Дисертації з теми "TEXTILE AND GARMENTS SECTOR"
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Wai, Pong-wa. "Embedded autonomy in the "East Asian economic miracle" : the case of Hong Kong with special reference to banking, textile and garments, and electronics sectors /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1998. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B20716965.
Повний текст джерелаPenpecioglu, Mehmet. "A Critical Interpretation On Industrial Restructuring Of The Region: The Case Of Denizli Textile And Garment Sector." Thesis, METU, 2007. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12608476/index.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаWai, Pong-wa, and 韋邦華. "Embedded autonomy in the "East Asian economic miracle": the case of Hong Kong with special reference to banking,textile and garments, and electronics sectors." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B29791133.
Повний текст джерелаDongo, Huanca Marytriny, and Arteaga Jose Manuel Pequeño. "Factores que influyen en el desarrollo exportador de las PYMES del sector textil y confecciones en Lima Metropolitana." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/626002.
Повний текст джерелаThe purpose of this thesis is to identify the factors that positively influence the export development of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the textile and garment sector in Lima. This is to know the differences between exporting SMEs and those that do not export. The study of the sector is limited to subheadings 6109100031 (cotton shirt for men or women) and 6109100039 (the other cotton "shirts" for men and women) since the sector is very broad and diverse. The research has a quantitative approach with a sample of 35 exporting SMEs and 48 non-exporting SMEs in which a conclusive and descriptive study is applied to meet the set of objectives. In addition, it has a non-experimental approach when studying the current situation of the sector and a cross-sectional study in which a survey is applied to the detailed sample. The study is based on the information included in the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) in its report for Peru in 2016-2017. This study mentions that SMEs are internationalized within the first five years of creation; however, only 1.5% of these companies have potential clients abroad. Likewise, the results of the survey applied in the present study and GEM Peru 2016-2017 verify that variables such as the characteristics of the entrepreneur, the internal factors of the company and the characteristics of the sector have a positive influence on the export development of SMEs in Metropolitan Lima
Tesis
Cortez, Camila, Laura Nicole Di, Gino Viacava, Carlos Raymundo, and Francisco Dominguez. "Lean Manufacturing Model Based on Knowledge Management to Increase Compliance in the Production Process in Peruvian SMEs in the Textile Garment Sector." Springer Verlag, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656095.
Повний текст джерелаOver time, the textile sector has been globally represented and characterized by increasingly demanding customers, which has forced companies to seek more flexible processes. However, these changes in production methods have also generated greater wastes, a common problem, which also leads to a greater number of defaults on meeting the demand. As a result, several efforts have been made to solve this issue, such as using emerging Lean or Just-in-Time philosophies with different approaches. Likewise, high sector turnover sometimes causes learning to become tedious, thus affecting the knowledge which has already been acquired. Therefore, this paper proposes a Lean Manufacturing model, bolstered by knowledge management to guarantee its viability over time. A simulation using the Arena software reduced non-compliances with companies’ production schedule up to 80%.
Lima, M. F. de A. G. de. "Automatic handling of knitted outwear garments." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.383907.
Повний текст джерелаKöhler, Maria. "Reusing Garments : An investigation of influencers to return used garments." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-14708.
Повний текст джерелаBlake, Madison Thomas. "An Ambulatory Monitoring Algorithm to Unify Diverse E-Textile Garments." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/25876.
Повний текст джерелаMaster of Science
Bender, Ana Regina. "Inovação orientada pelo design: o caso da indústria de confecção de artigos do vestuário no Rio Grande do Sul." Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, 2010. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/4594.
Повний текст джерелаMade available in DSpace on 2015-07-21T23:16:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 75c.pdf: 948103 bytes, checksum: d97ba03812274b5e03ccd2d08e5fedfe (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010
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Esta dissertação teve por objetivo analisar a predisposição cultural de um grupo de médias e grandes indústrias de confecção de artigos do vestuário localizadas no Rio Grande do Sul para inovar através do Design. Por meio da análise teórica de alguns constructos essenciais à compreensão do problema de pesquisa, construiu-se um protocolo de investigação. Realizou-se, primeiramente, a identificação de fatores externos de competitividade do setor para, em seguida, construir um instrumento de coleta de dados que desse conta dos objetivos específicos. Com a identificação dos fatores internos de aprendizagem individual e organizacional, pretendeu-se avaliar a disposição cultural das empresas para inovar, tendo como pressuposto que a inovação orientada pelo Design pode ser compreendida como um ciclo de aprendizagem. A cadeia produtiva têxtil engloba diversos elos, sendo a indústria de confecção de artigos do vestuário aquele que está mais próximo das demandas dos consumidores finais. Desde os anos 1990, esse elo da cadeia vem sofrendo com a abertura de novos mercados e tem estado sob forte pressão para diferenciar-se em algum grau pelos métodos de produção ou preço, pressão esta que se acirra devido à globalização e à produção de bens desterritorializada. Examinar a estrutura dessas empresas frente a tal conjuntura mundial foi essencial para notar a necessidade latente da criação de estratégias e ações alicerçadas em uma metodologia que garanta a obtenção de vantagens competitivas sólidas frente às novas exigências. Este trabalho caracteriza-se como um Estudo de Caso do tipo descritivo exploratório, do ponto de vista de seus objetivos, e apresenta abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa.
This thesis aimed to examine the cultural predisposition of a group of medium and large industries located in Rio Grande do Sul to innovate through Design. Through the analysis of some essential theoretical constructs to the comprehension of the research problem, was first built a research protocol. Held, first, the identification of external factors of competitiveness of the sector to then build an instrument of data collection seeking to achieve the specific goals. Identifying the internal factors of individual and organizational learning, we sought to assess the cultural disposition of businesses to innovate having the assumption that innovation driven-design can be understood as a learning cycle. The textile production chain includes various links, and the industry of garments is closest to the demands of consumers. Since the 1990s, the garments industry has been suffering with the opening of new markets and has been under strong pressure to differentiate themselves in some degree by the methods of production or price, that exacerbates this pressure due to globalization. Examine the structure of these companies facing such a situation was essential to note the latent need of the creation of strategies and actions founded upon a methodology that ensures the achievement of competitive advantages solid front to the new requirements. This work is characterized as a Case Study using descriptive and exploratory research methods in terms of its objectives, and presents quantitative and qualitative approach.
Marquez, Ruiz Juan Carlos. "Sensor-Based Garments that Enable the Use of Bioimpedance Technology : Towards PersonalizedHealthcare Monitoring." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Medicinska sensorer, signaler och system (MSSS) (Stängd 20130701), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-107493.
Повний текст джерелаQC 20121213
Dey, Palash-Kishore, and Md-Tawfique-Hasan Sumon. "Effects of the Post Multi-Fiber Agreement on Bangladesh Readymade Garments Sector." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för management, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-1202.
Повний текст джерелаMillet, Adib F. "Ghana's textile sector : cost structure and efficiency." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 1993. http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/29693/.
Повний текст джерелаTsui, Po-yung. "A comparative study of industrial adjustment in Hong Kong and Japan : the study of textiles and garments industries /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B18716155.
Повний текст джерелаHaule, Liberato. "Investigation into the potential re-use of waste cotton textile garments through Lyocell processing technology (ReCell)." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2013. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/investigation-into-the-potential-reuse-of-waste-cotton-textile-garments-through-lyocell-processing-technology-recell(1fbdce5d-ce61-4847-89b4-15ba2a2a3b72).html.
Повний текст джерелаAronsson, Julia. "Torn to be worn? : Cotton fibre length of shredded post-consumer garments." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-12380.
Повний текст джерелаSANCHEZ, ALDANA ELIANA MARIA. "Value networks in the Colombian small-scale textile artisanal sector." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-17388.
Повний текст джерелаProgram: Textilt management med inriktning styrning av textila värdekedjor
Mikhaylevskaya, Valentina. "Consumer behavior analysis through nudging : A study on nudging of single-used hospital garments in healthcare sector of Region Östergötland." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Tema Miljöförändring, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-153328.
Повний текст джерелаMokhlespour, Esfahani Mohammad Iman. "Development and Assessment of Smart Textile Systems for Human Activity Classification." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/97249.
Повний текст джерелаPHD
Arévalo, Miguel, José Montenegro, Gino Viacava, Carlos Raymundo, and Francisco Dominguez. "Proposal for Process StandarDization for Continuous Improvement in a Peruvian Textile Sector Company." Springer Verlag, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656134.
Повний текст джерелаThis article explores the application of continuous improvement tools in company M4C1 to improve processes and production procedure for a production line of polo shirts and the distribution of workstations to provide a more efficient flow, thereby reducing non-productive times of materials and people transportation. The steps to determine the correct approach of the procedures to control excess in production times and reprocesses for its correct implementation, flow charts, and work indicators to measure the production processes of polo shirts will be described. The Arena Simulation tool will then be used to simulate the operation of the production process of polo shirts and to compare the results before and after implementation. Finally, the conclusions of the project will be presented.
Ramos, Valle Milagritos del R., Mayorga Elia V. Oré, Munar Edgardo Carvallo, and Ibañez Carlos Raymundo. "Purchasing management model to reduce delivery times for exporting SMEs in the textile sector." International Institute of Informatics and Systemics, IIIS, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656255.
Повний текст джерелаEl texto completo de este trabajo no está disponible en el Repositorio Académico UPC por restricciones de la casa editorial donde ha sido publicado.
Jinling Institute of Technology
Anglade, J., E. Benavente, J. Rodríguez, and A. Hinostroza. "Use of textile waste as an addition in the elaboration of an ecological concrete block." IOP Publishing Ltd, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655953.
Повний текст джерелаANDERSEN, HENRIC, and EMELIE ÖSTLUND. "Lean and Agile Philosophies and work-methods in the Swedish Textile Sector : A Pilot Study." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-17383.
Повний текст джерелаProgram: Applied Textile Management
Wallin, Katarina. "Managing, monitoring and implementing csr in the apparel and textile sector, from Vietnam to Scandinavia." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-20724.
Повний текст джерелаProgram: Textilekonomutbildningen
Sánchez, Lezama Karla Franshesca, and Saravia Sandra Camila Quea. "Método Ágil y Sostenible para implementar 6S en MYPES peruanas de confección textil." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/648882.
Повний текст джерелаThe problem described in this thesis is the high generation of waste in the process of making garments in Peruvian MYPES. The textile manufacturing sector generates 1.9% of total GDP and is responsible for 400,000 direct jobs and 2.8 million people indirectly. Considering the importance that this sector represents for the economic development of Peru, new models or methods that help to confront the problem of the high generation of waste presented by Peruvian MYPES are required. Therefore, a literature review was conducted to identify various models that provide a solution to the problem. Among them were studies where Value Stream Mapping, Lean manufacturing, REDUTEX, Linear programming is implemented. These models have provided improvements to the problem; however, they have not considered particular variables of the MYPES such as change management, economic, technological deficiencies and negative barriers in their implementation. This thesis proposes an agile and sustainable method that helps reduce production waste in textile MYPES. This method consists of 4 stages: create awareness and culture of NO waste, 6S implementation, maintain change and continuous improvement. Each stage consists of knowledge extracted from the literature review, which consists of the application of several tools together as change management, 6S and W-AMEF. The method was applied in a Peruvian made MYPE. This application had a duration of 3 months and the recorded results were a reduction of 52.13% in the generation of waste and 54.88% in the generation of unnecessary movements; also, labor productivity went from being 4.2 p / H to 4.8 poles per hour.
Trabajo de Suficiencia Profesional
Miranda, Rodríguez Brenda Ximena, and Julcamoro Luis Antonio Sáenz. "Método Ergonómico para el Rediseño de Estaciones de Trabajo para Reducir los TME en las empresas PyME del Sector Textil." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/651700.
Повний текст джерелаThe textile manufacturing industry is of great importance, particularly in developing countries such as Peru, since it is the second biggest contributor to GDP in the manufacturing. In 2017, problems in the textile sector accounted for 19% of the issues in the manufacturing sector, of which 15.8% were health problems; namely, skeletal muscle diseases generating skeletal muscle disorders (MSD), this was due to bad practices and an inadequate design of work stations. The importance of working in an adequate work environment is directly related to the prevention of skeletal muscle disorders and work absences. Several studies indicate the importance of an adequate work station design, as well as the correct use of ergonomic methodologies, to be able to evaluate and validate them. However, these focus on the validation of the methodology and not of the process that it encompasses; from the formulation of proposals until validation of them. That is why, the present study is focused on a workstation redesign model that ranges from design proposals to its validation; using observational ergonomic techniques such as REBA, RULA and NIOSH and engineering tools such as Material Handling System (MHS), Method Study, Systematic Interrogation Technique (SIT) and Movement Economics. A 44.42% reduction of the TME was obtained in the jobs of “Tendido”, “Remalle” and in the process of “Abastecimiento de rollo”, also, a reduction of 849 hours of absenteeism and a saving of 5096 soles per year.
Trabajo de investigación
Romero-Sanchez, Jose, Ruby Martinez-Vilchez, Carlos Galvez-Zarate, and Carlos Raymundo-Ibanez. "Process management model in dry cleaning and fabric finishes applying Lean Manufacturing and Kaizen matrix for the textile sector." Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656251.
Повний текст джерелаThe textile sector presents a general problem, due to the increasing introduction of international products (Chinese, Hindu, etc.) due to the low cost of labor and the use of high-tech equipment, this forces companies in the field to improve their productive processes, produce more with less, and reduce costs from the most basic jobs. Therefore, it is proposed to implement the Lean methodology, focusing directly on the optimization of production processes using its various tools and a selection of indicators for monitoring the results. To validate, a case study was carried out in a real company that implemented the different Lean tools and the Kaizen matrix in the dyeing and finishing process, a process that presents a high percentage of defects. This allowed us to effectively reduce the number of reprocesses by a significant 8.14%, which allowed the company to save $ 184,320.42.
Wang, Haiting. "The European Union's Trade Liberalization in the Textile and Clothing Sector (1995-2005) : Rhetoric or Reality?" Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Teologiska institutionen, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-208909.
Повний текст джерелаAcosta, Canta Maciel Lisbet, and Tréneman Samantha Belén Irivarren. "La rotación de inventarios y su influencia en la rentabilidad de empresas del sector textil – confecciones en Lima Centro – Gamarra durante el año 2018." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652556.
Повний текст джерелаThe purpose of this research is to determine the influence of inventory turnover on the profitability of companies in the textile sector in Lima Centro - Gamarra during 2018. The work is divided into five chapters. In the first chapter, the textile sector, national and international background, and key concepts such as inventory turnover and profitability will be described, each under their respective definitions and indicators. In the second chapter, the research plan to be executed for the research will be presented. The approach to the problem, its justification and who the research will contribute to will also be explained. In the third chapter, the methodology to be used in the investigation is presented, as well as the type of quantitative, qualitative and mixed approach. Furthermore, the population is defined and the sample to be used to validate the hypotheses presented in chapter two. In the fourth chapter, we proceed to explain the techniques used when collecting all the necessary data according to the chosen approaches, in this case, in-depth interviews with experts and surveys of the chosen sample. In addition, a practical case is included to give a greater explanation to the investigated topic, another research approach. In the fifth chapter, the analysis of the results obtained in chapter four is presented, that is, through interviews, surveys and a practical case, which allow us to test and validate the hypotheses of this thesis, to finally establish the conclusions and recommendations of this investigation.
Tesis
Bellido, Guzmán María Fernanda, Cruzado Gustavo Eduardo Burga, Bendezú Estefany Johana Garcia, Wong Nicole Fernanda Pacheco, and Ramos Jerico Genaro Vergara. "Pracket." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/651774.
Повний текст джерелаThis project consists on the elaboration and merchandizing of jackets that have an additional function of becoming into a backpack for men and women between.18 and 35 years old, that are from the socioeconomic level of A and B of Metropolitan Lima To validate this project, different surveys and interviews were made, which let us know the characteristics, attributes and price that our target audience would be looking for in clothing. This information was relevant for the creation of our product: Pracket. Mainly, our target audience wants a jacket that is comfortable, high quality, practical and easy to storage, in order not to bother them in their daily activities in sudden weather changes. Our product has a peculiar design, because in the bottom of the back, it is a material that lets become the jacket into a backpack. Besides, Pracket is made of different types of cloth depending on the seasonality. For spring and summer, we have the jackets made with “French Terry” that it´s characterized for its lightness and freshness in its daily use. For addition, for winter and fall, Pracket is made with a flannel cloth. Our project is been developed in different stages of validation, in order to prove that our target is disposed to choose Pracket against the rest of jackets. Besides, after the validation, the business plan was developed, in which we identify that we require an initial investment of 81,592 soles. For the execution of the business, the profitability of the shareholder is 852.79%, which is a relevant percentage that makes Pracket profitable.
Trabajo de investigación
Robles, De Los Ríos Natalie Giovanna, and Ponce de León Verónica Icaza. "Factores determinantes que influyen en la importación de tejidos desde China, del 2016 al 2018, para la subpartida nacional 6004100000." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/626434.
Повний текст джерелаLittle has been studied on fabric acquisition for garment manufacturing in Peru, despite being a fundamental activity within the sector. In this sense, the analysis of the decision factors for its purchase has not been addressed before; reason why we consider the realization of this study relevant. To contextualize our topic, in the first chapter, we analyze the development and evolution of the textile sector worldwide; fabric import from China to Peru, particularly the national subheading 6004100000; and the current situation of the Free Trade Agreement with China and its implications for the subheading in question. In the second chapter, an inductive research method is proposed under a qualitative approach, and its objectives, problems and hypotheses are exposed; as well as, the groups of relevant actors: importers, suppliers and/or manufacturers; public sector, experts and guilds. As part of the information gathering, semi-structured interviews were conducted. In the third chapter, the interviews’ results are detailed and analyzed. In the fourth chapter, we present the information processing. Limitations and information gaps on this study are specified; as well as, future research opportunities based on it. Finally, in the fifth chapter, it is concluded that the main determinants in the purchase decision are the larger variety of fabric and the more competitive prices from China; besides, the recommendations of the investigation are presented.
Tesis
Wanjiru, Roseline. "The political economy of foreign direct investment in Africa: The case of the Kenyan clothing and textile sector." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.493596.
Повний текст джерелаSosa-Perez, V., J. Palomino-Moya, C. Leon-Chavarri, C. Raymundo-Ibañez, and F. Dominguez. "Lean Manufacturing Production Management Model focused on Worker Empowerment aimed at increasing Production Efficiency in the textile sector." Institute of Physics Publishing, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656397.
Повний текст джерелаArbieto, Rodriguez Alexandra Fiorella, Zea Wendy Vanessa Arenas, Flores Mayra Dayana Luna, Asian Renato Ludgardo Rios, and Torres Carlo Adrian Salas. "EasyFit." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/651818.
Повний текст джерелаThis document will present the project of clothing with magnetic closure technology for people with some disabilities (18+) and for people seniors (65+), whose market study was carried out in the urban area of Lima Metropolitana. This study yielded unmet demand due to the lack of virtual clothing stores that provide exclusive attention to this segment. That's why the "Easy Fit" business idea was born, a clothing brand that aims to deliver great benefits, such as autonomy and comfort that allows customers to dress quickly. You can also adapt the garments according to what the user requires. In order to launch this project, an analysis of costumers, market and sector was done previously. In addition, a Strategic Plan, an Operations Plan, a Marketing Plan, a Human Resources Plan, a Corporate Social Responsibility Plan and a Financial Plan were also developed, in which the objectives and strategies to be achieved in the first three years are specified.
Trabajo de investigación
Murphy, Owen Patrick. "Exporting knitted apparel : a study of the determinants of exporting performance in the UK knitted apparel sector." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/4292.
Повний текст джерелаBulgaru, Valentina, Angela Ghelbet, Maria Gheorghiţă, Angela Scripcenco, Olga Popa, and Silvia Cangea-Digolean. "Developing entrepreneurial skills for students through the collaborative approach between academia and economics." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2021. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/18172.
Повний текст джерелаОткрытие собственного дела способствует развитию сектора экономики и постоянному личному росту. У молодого поколения есть видение своего будущего, которое не связано с работой в больших компаниях, так как они хотят быть независимыми в своей профессиональной жизни. Большинство из них мечтают о собственном бизнесе. Текстильная и кожевенная промышленность Молдовы представлена микро-, малыми и средними предприятиями. В данном случае целью университетских учебных программ является не только формирование у студентов профессиональных компетенций, но и развитие предпринимательских навыков для открытия собственного дела. Привлекательность открытия собственного дела можно культивировать по-разному: в классе и на примере истории успеха некоторых небольших компаний, принадлежащих молодым людям. Учеба в университете играет важную роль в формировании личности молодых специалистов, взглядов на их вклад в общество, а с другой стороны, важна для установления связей между ними и компаниями в области текстильного и кожевенного производства. Предметом этой работы является концепция развития предпринимательских навыков посредством учебных программ.
Grandez, Espinoza Nicole Mirtha, and Garibaldi Gemylle Gardenia Guerrero. "TLC Perú EE. UU.: factores que predominaron en la disminución de las exportaciones de T- shirts de algodón, periodo 2009-2015." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/651972.
Повний текст джерелаPeru is considered as the largest cotton producer in the coastal and jungle regions, where two representative varieties such as Pima and Tangüis cotton are grown. Not only Peru is a producer, but also an exporter of one of the tariff items within the textile sector, cotton t-shirts, which has been adversely affected during the years 2009 to 2015. Therefore, the present one was elaborated on research that aims to determine what were the main causes that predominated in the decline of exports of Peruvian cotton t-shirts to the United States market. First, each of the causes that were representative of the low exports of cotton t-shirts was analyzed, such as export culture, trade defense and technical barriers to trade. These were identified within the period analyzed from 2009 to 2015 that at that given time there was a greater panorama of the situation that the textile sector was going through. Secondly, to obtain the results, the non-experimental methodological design was used, where a questionnaire was designed for the subject matter experts and surveys of exporting companies that represented a higher percentage in the sector. Finally, it results in the predominant factors of exports that have harmed on Peruvian exports of cotton t-shirts in national textile companies, due to strong international competition, export culture, defense commercial and technical obstacles to trade.
Tesis
Jacinto, Torres Laura Jackeline, and Tafur Bridgitte Alessandra Manay. "La relación entre el uso de las tecnologías digitales y el desarrollo de las exportaciones de las Mypes participantes de la feria “Perú Moda” durante el 2016 al 2018." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652727.
Повний текст джерелаExports from the textile sector have shown growth since 2016, being 17% higher between the period from 2016 to 2018. It is explained that the increase is due to the evolution of the industry, favoring the development of brands. The objective of increasing business productivity in the sector must be driven by the development of information technologies, it is important that companies consider digital technologies as an opportunity for transformation towards a competitive country. In addition, the potential benefits of its implementation may be greater for SME’s, by reducing barriers to internationalization. In terms of searching for internationalization opportunities, the most important showcase in the country for exposing the best products of the Peruvian textile industry to the world is the international fair "Peru Moda". In this sense, the main objective of the research is to determine the relationship between the use of digital technologies and the development of exports of the SME’s of the textile sector participating in "Peru Moda", in the period 2016 to 2018. A mixed methodology and a descriptive correlational design were used. For the qualitative phase, interviews with experts were applied and for the quantitative phase, surveys were conducted with 18 exporting SME’s of the sector, participants in the aforementioned fair. It was concluded that there is a positive relationship between the mentioned variables. Additionally, it was possible to establish the relationships between its dimensions, thus obtaining a greater scope on the phenomenon studied.
Tesis
Dagdelen, Gorkem. "Changing Labour Market Positions And Workplace Interactions Of Irregular Moldovan Migrants: The Case Of Textile/clothing Sector In Istanbul, Turkey." Master's thesis, METU, 2008. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12609749/index.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаMadhavan, Jaswanth. "Unconventional wisdom from below : understanding social and technical determinants of ergonomic risk in the Indian informal textile and clothing sector." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111394.
Повний текст джерелаCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 66-68).
In many parts of the Global South, including India, a significant number of informal workers, particularly women in the informal economy, engage in sewing, embroidery, and other forms of manufacturing work within informal segments of the textile and clothing sector. Despite substantial progress in labor rights and workplace safety regulations, the persistence of hazardous workplace conditions renders such workers vulnerable to potentially disabling forms of 'Repetitive strain injuries'. 'Repetitive strain injuries' frequently result from poor ergonomic design of workplace equipment. This thesis on India's informal textile and clothing sector studies the usage characteristics of workplace technologies at the organizational and individual levels, and their interactions with broader social and institutional arrangements that characterize informal sewing units. In partnership with Usha International Ltd. and SEWA (Self Employed Women's Association) Bharat, the thesis demonstrates how context-sensitive ergonomic interventions can be developed for and with those working within the informal textile and clothing economy. The thesis achieves this by studying ergonomic risk from the bottom-up by using focus group discussions and key informant interviews, with the goal of (1) collecting both qualitative and quantitative information and (2) facilitating the unveiling of hidden rationalities that influence workplace decision making and studying their implications for technical and policy solutions.
by Jaswanth Madhavan.
M.C.P.
Neto, Clovis Carvalho Lima. "The impact of SIMPLE in the generation of employment for the textile sector Brazilian regions in the period 1995 - 2005." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2009. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=4144.
Повний текст джерелаThis research analyzes the impact of the SIMPLES in the generation of employment in the textile/clothing sector in Brazilian regions, during the period of 1995-2005. As database, RAIS from Ministry of Labor and Employment (MTE) was used and the observation units are the Brazilian micro- regions. The methodology is based on descriptive statistics and on an econometric (pooling) model of data in panel that captures the regional and temporal impacts. It was found that there was a significant increase in the number of registered jobs in the Micro and Small Enterprises( MPE`s) after the implementation of SIMPLES. The impacts were generally positive as expected, and statistically significant for all regions. Temporaly speaking, the impacts were both positive and significant, being more expressive in the period of 2000-2005, indicating a growing adherence to the SIMPLES of MPEâs over the time. In the end, it`s possible to conclude that, despite its possible limitations of model, SIMPLES has contributed for the growing number of registered jobs in the textile/clothing sector.
Esta pesquisa analisa o impacto da polÃtica de apoio Ãs MPE`s (SIMPLES) na geraÃÃo do nÃvel de emprego da cadeia tÃxtil/confecÃÃo nas microrregiÃes brasileiras no perÃodo de 1995-2005. Foi utilizada como base de dados a RAIS do MinistÃrio do Trabalho e Emprego (MTE) e como unidade de observaÃÃo, as microrregiÃes brasileiras. A metodologia de anÃlise concentra-se em estatÃsticas descritivas e em um modelo economÃtrico( pooling) de dados em painel que capta os impactos regional e temporal. Constatou-se que houve um aumento significativo no nÃmero de vÃnculos empregatÃcios nas Micro e Pequenas Empresas (MPE`s) da cadeia tÃxtil/confecÃÃo apÃs a implantaÃÃo do SIMPLES. Os impactos espaciais foram, no geral, positivos, como esperado, e estatisticamente significantes para todas as regiÃes. Em termos temporais, os impactos foram positivos e significantes, sendo expressivo no sub perÃodo de 2000-2005, indicando uma crescente adesÃo ao SIMPLES pelas MPE`s com o passar do tempo. Finalmente, Ã possÃvel concluir que, apesar das possÃveis limitaÃÃes do modelo, o SIMPLES contribuiu para o crescimento do nÃmero de vÃnculos empregatÃcios e estabelecimentos na cadeia tÃxtil/confecÃÃo no perÃodo de 1995-2005.
Bellido, Yamil, Rosa Andrea La, Carlos Torres, Grimaldo Quispe, and Carlos Raymundo. "Waste optimization model based on Lean Manufacturing to increase productivity in micro- and small-medium enterprises of the textile sector." International Institute of Informatics and Systemics, IIIS, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/624725.
Повний текст джерелаAsurza, Espíritu Rossmery Isabel, and Rivera Verónica Inés Pardo. "Los costos por procesos y su influencia en la rentabilidad de las MYPES del sector textil en el Emporio Comercial de Gamarra en el 2018." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/653170.
Повний текст джерелаThe purpose of this research work is to analyze the impact that the cost-per-process system has on the profitability of micro and small businesses that are dedicated to manufacturing clothing in the Commercial Emporium of Gamarra. We focus on the MYPES because it is the main percentage of participation of the Commercial Emporium of Gamarra, the latter is the most important traditional market and of great economic movement related to the textile industry. Likewise, this sector is one of the most relevant because it contributes to the productive growth of the country through the use of raw materials of national origin. This research was developed with the purpose of helping microentrepreneurs to make sound decisions so that they can improve their productivity and competitiveness. Through interviews, surveys and the case study that we have developed, it is intended to demonstrate the positive impact on the profitability of businesses that use a process cost system.
Tesis
Torres, Luna Sebastián, and Ríos Javier Alonso Valdivia. "Waste reduction model design in the textile industry: A lean manufacturing approach." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/653476.
Повний текст джерелаThis work has the goal to create a model for the national clothing companies based on lean manufacturing, reducing their wastes and increase profit. The presented model establishes a system that allows the processes to perform on the most optimal and efficient way. The purpose is that other companies in this area can work based on what has been proposed to achieve higher quality products that satisfy customers. This work has 4 chapters, the first one does a literature review on tools related to the study, also the clothing industry. The second chapter is about the process analysis and the problem identification. The third one, proposed a model based on lean manufacturing that could solve the problem. Finally, the fourth chapter, presents the implementation of the tools and a simulation of the system, to determine the improvements. The results identify with the cause-effect diagram shows that the main problem on the company is the oil leaking, the cleaning process, the workforce efficiency, the workstation condition and, finally, the lack of raw material revision process. Also, 20% of the cloth process on 2018 had to be reprocess because of inadequate methods to prevent unforeseen problems.
Trabajo de investigación
Colgan, Fiona. "The regional impact of restructuring in the Canadian manufacturing sector 1960-1982 : the case of the Québec textile and clothing industries." Thesis, McGill University, 1985. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=63305.
Повний текст джерелаÁvila, Hurtado Yanet, and Duran Fabiola López. "Control Interno de Inventarios basado en el modelo COSO ERM y su impacto en la Rentabilidad de las Empresas MYPES de Fabricación de Telas de Tejido Punto en el Emporio Comercial de Gamarra, año 2018." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/651640.
Повний текст джерелаThe objective of this research is to determine the Internal Inventory Control based on the COSO ERM model and develop procedures to improve the profitability of the MYPES Knitted fabric manufacturing companies at the Gamarra Commercial Emporium, year 2018. MYPEs are an important element in the national economy as they represent 99% of the companies on the country, and 93.5% of the textile-clothing MYPEs are concentrated on the Gamarra area, there 27.7% are dedicated to textile products manufacturing. This industry represents an important part of the manufacturing production, reaching up to 8.9% of the GDP. There area also factors that limit their business development, such as a lack of financing, lack of government support, infrastructure problems on their warehouses and their poor knowledge of the internal inventory control, all of which have caused them to be seriously affected after the increased competition of imported textile products on the sector in recent years. The study focus was mixed, we began with interviews of businesses owners who know about their business development in order to validate the main factors. Then, 30 MYPEs surveys, of the knitted textile sector operating within Gamarra, were carried out. The obtained results bring us to the conclusion that the related factors to the decision to incorporate an adequate internal inventory control based on the COSO ERM model significantly influence the profitability of the textile knitting companies in Gamarra, and its proper application will allow them to stand out in the good management of their inventories.
Tesis
Bari, Md Sadaqul. "Supply Chain Management (SCM) Practices and Their Impact on Competitive Advantage in the Bangladeshi Apparel Sector." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1561743240463494.
Повний текст джерелаRosselló, Tudela María Luisa, Cantella Daniela Patricia Injoque, and Barreda Daniel Cino. "Co-Branding para la Marca de Ropa Deportiva de una Universidad en Perú." Master's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/651946.
Повний текст джерелаWe want to develop a business plan with a co-branding allegiance between a sports brand and a university in Peru while developing a “sports fashion” line on campus. We have noticed an elevated use of urban sporting goods worldwide, as well as seen a great opportunity to strengthen the relationship and build an emotional tie between the chosen university, its students, and graduates. We propose a co-branding between a renowned sports brand in Peru that already has a strong emotional attachment with its clients, as well as a Peruvian university with a solid sports program and at least 50,000 students. This proposal was validated in the market while probing our primary target audience; the university’s student body.
Tesis
Maria, do Rosário de Meireles Ferreira Cabrita. "O sector dos têxteis e vestuário português : contribuição para uma estratégia competitiva." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/16207.
Повний текст джерелаOs têxteis e vestuário constituem uma das mais antigas e tradicionais indústrias transformadoras em todo o mundo. Ainda hoje, o processo de industrialização nos países de economia menos avançada encontra nesta indústria o motor do seu desenvolvimento. Ao longo dos séculos ela tem sido motivo de interesse, debate e acção por parte dos governos. Mas, tratando-se de uma indústria tradicional o que a torna tão polémica? - A razão está na sua substancial contribuição para o produto, emprego e comércio externo dos países. Analisamos as alterações estruturais durante as duas últimas décadas e os factores que condicionam as mudanças e ajustamentos. A necessidade de reestruturar advém das pressões geradas por mudanças na tecnologia, organização, procura, distribuição, pela globalização da produção e liberalização do comércio internacional. Neste cenário, surgem dois grandes grupos de países: os que, com custos salariais mais baixos, têm vindo a aumentar a produção e as exportações, e os países de alto rendimento que têm vindo a reduzir progressivamente a produção mas empolando as importações. Este tipo de desenvolvimentos tem dado origem a posições controversas, colocando-se a questão de saber se esta indústria terá futuro, em termos da sua competitividade, nos paises de economia avançada. Veremos que esta indústria na União Europeia tem condições intrínsecas que lhe conferem competitividade. Contudo, a questão central neste nosso trabalho é a indústria portuguesa dos têxteis e vestuário. É claramente reconhecida a sua importância como fonte de emprego, com impacto especial em algumas regiões, e a sua contribuição para o valor acrescentado bruto e na balança comercial portuguesa. Portugal possui uma longa experiência nesta indústria que remonta ao século passado e a existência de uma fileira e proximidade geográfica aos mercados europeus são oportunidades únicas. Utilizámos como base de análise dados estatísticos que nos permitem posicionar o nosso país no contexto europeu, bem como os resultados de questionários dirigidos a algumas empresas, procurando cobrir todos os segmentos. As nossas conclusões indicam que Portugal poderá ter uma indústria competitiva se os esforços de reestruturação forem concentrados em produtos especializados privilegiando atributos como: qualidade, design, imagem, resposta rápida, fabricados por empresas flexíveis e líderes inovadores.
Textiles and clothing constitute one of the oldest and most traditional manufacturing industries in the world. Even today, the industrialisation process in developing countries continues to meet in this industry its motor of development. Over the centuries it lias been a subject of interest, debate and government action. But, if it is a traditional activity what renders this industry so polemic? - The reason is: the substantial contribution to manufacturing output, employment and foreing exchange earnings. We perform a study of the changing industry1 s structure during the last two decades and the factors that influence the changes and adjustments. The need to restructure this industry stems from the pressures generated by changes in technology, organization, demand, distribution and the globalisation of production and liberalization of international trade. In this scenario, two main groups of countries now face each other in this industry: the low labour cost with continuously rising production and exports and high income countries, with declining production but rising imports. This type of developments has given rise to beliefs that this industry in advanced industrialised countries will have a gloomy future and will no longer be competitive. Can we confirm such beliefs?- We will see that the European UnioiTs textile and clothing industry is able to continue to compete vigorously. Central to our concerns is the case of the portuguese textile and clothing industry. It is clearly known its importance as a source of employment, namely in some specific regions, and its contribution to the national value added and foreign exchange earnings. Portugal has a very old textile tradition, since the last century, and the existence of a rank and our proximity to the european markets are fundamental issues in the future potencial of this industry. We have used as research background a profusion of statistical data concerning the portuguese position in the european scenario, as well as the answers of a questionnaire applied to a certain number of companies covering ali segments of the textile rank. Our conclusions indicate that the portuguese textile and clothing industry may become a very competitive one if restructuring efforts concentrate on specialized products emphasizing quality, design, image, quick response, which should be produced by flexible companies with innovative leadership.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Barzola-Cisneros, Víctor, Jose Calderon-Tirado, Gino Viacava-Campos, and Daniel Aderhold. "Production model to increase productivity and delivery compliance in the peruvian textile sector by applying value stream mapping, 5s and flexible production systems." Springer, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656024.
Повний текст джерелаThe Peruvian textile industry is a highly competitive market and is one of the main economic engines of the country. The sector provides more than 463 thousand jobs and represents 7.4% of the GDP. Most of the companies, mostly family businesses, do not have enough knowledge to implement a management model according to productivity standards and expected level of service. This article proposes a production model for the clothing industry based on Lean management, combining SIPOC, VSM, 5S techniques and a production system to increase profitability in the short term and make it sustainable in time. The model is validated by a case study in a representative company of the sector. The proposed activities were monitored through the study of work indicators, in which the results indicate an increase in productivity by 59% and the fulfillment by 48%.
Santivañez, Enciso Mayerlin Arazeli, and Orcottoma Leonidas Aaron Saroli. "Modelo de Manufactura Esbelta Adaptada a la Reducción de Tiempo de Entrega de Pedidos en una Pyme Peruana del Sector Textil-Confección." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/651892.
Повний текст джерелаThe existence of delays in the delivered orders in SMEs in the clothing sector, the growing demand of customers to obtain a quality product and receive the orders on time has forced organizations to implement improvement models in their production systems. For these reasons, this article proposes to use a model that adapts to the reduction of delivery times in the production lines of garment companies based on the combined application of good practices, tools and concepts of lean manufacturing. This combination emphasizes the use of the value stream map (VSM) as a diagnostic tool, work standardization as an opportunity for improvement and a modular system that highlights lean concepts that are applicable to minimize the time of inventories in process. Achieving a 24% reduction in the total lead time of the garments.
Trabajo de investigación