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1
Jurado, Santos Agapita. "Tolerancia y Ambigüedad en "La gran sultana" de Cervantes /." Kassel : Reichenberger, 1997. http://www.gbv.de/dms/sub-hamburg/243706987.pdf.
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2
October, John Reginald Vernon. "Seaweed extract effects on potato (Solanum Tuberosum 'BP1') and grape (Vitis Vinifera Var. Sultana) Production." University of the Western Cape, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/5938.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Philosophiae Doctor - PhD (Biodiversity and Conservation Biology)Field trials were conducted to determine the effects of a locally produced seaweed extract product (Afrikelp LG-1), on the growth parameters and yield of Solanum tuberosum 'BP1'potato crop and Vitis vinifera var. sultana grapes. The extrapolation of these results will assist local potato and grape farmers to produce quality crops with improved yields. Field experiments were conducted at the Agricultural Research Council (ARC) Nietvoorbij site in Stellenbosch, South Africa. The experimental layout consisted of four randomised blocks, and four replicates were used per treatment. Various concentrations of seaweed extracts (0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 l/ha) was applied as soil drench and foliar sprays over two cropping seasons, namely 2010 and 2011 (potato), and 2011 and 2012 (sultana grapes).
2019-04-30
3
Zlatintsi, Sultana [Verfasser]. "Untersuchungen der Estrogen- und Progesteronrezeptor-Konzentrationen im humanen unteren Uterinsegment während der Geburt / Sultana Zlatintsi." Aachen : Hochschulbibliothek der Rheinisch-Westfälischen Technischen Hochschule Aachen, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1025922026/34.
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4
Zhang, Hongkui. "1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of α, β-unsaturated sultone and sultams". HKBU Institutional Repository, 2004. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/532.
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5
Onimus, Clément. "Les émirs dans le sultanat mamelouk sous les sultans Barqūq et Faraǧ (784-815/1382-1412)." Paris, EPHE, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014EPHE4040.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Élite politico-militaire du sultanat mamelouk, les émirs dominaient le Proche-Orient depuis le milieu du XIIIe siècle et étaient censés protéger l’islam des conquérants infidèles. La structure institutionnelle pluraliste du sultanat mamelouk les incitait à se concurrencer pour s’emparer des honneurs et des ressources du royaume, et le contexte de crise économique qui sévissait au tournant des XIVe-XVe siècles attisait cette conflictualité structurelle. Le renversement de la dynastie qalāwūnide et l’avènement du sultan Barqūq en 1382 marqua une rupture du point de vue de l’organisation sociale de l’élite militaire. Notre travail a consisté à décrypter cette organisation sociale, ses évolutions et ses conséquences sur les pratiques guerrières. Le nouveau souverain raffermit l’autorité sultanienne mais dut se confronter à la concurrence politique de maisons émirales qui lui contestaient son pouvoir. Par le biais de l’expansion de son patronage et de l’intégration de l’essentiel de l’élite militaire dans sa clientèle, Barqūq parvint à imposer son autorité. Celle-ci ne survécut pas à sa mort, malgré l’avènement de son fils et le monopole de ses Mamelouks sur les offices : la société émirale, fusionnée dans la clientèle sultanienne, se fragmenta en maisons et factions antagonistes. Les efforts de son fils, le sultan Faraǧ, pour restaurer la maison souveraine ne réussirent qu’à déplacer la fitna des émirs en Syrie et s’avérèrent vains lorsqu’après des années de guerre civile, les rebelles le vainquirent et renversèrent la dynastie. Entre concentration et fragmentation sociale, l’élite émirale vit se radicaliser les pratiques guerrières qui faisaient son identité socialeThe emirs were the politico military elite of the mamluk sultanate since the mid-13th century. They were supposed to protect Islam against the infidel conquerors. The pluralist institutional structure of the mamluk sultanate incited them to fight over the honors and the resources of the kingdom, while the economic crisis context at the turn of the 14th -15th century stirred conflicts further. The overthrow of the Qalāwūnid dynasty and Sultan Barqūq’s accession in 1382 was a turning point, from a social, than from an ethnic perspective. Our work consists in the analysis of this elite social organization, its evolutions and consequences for military affairs. The new sovereign strengthened the sultanic authority but had to confront the opposition of emirs’ households that questioned his power. By means expanding patronage and integrating most of the military elite in his clientage, Barqūq managed to impose his authority. But it did not survive his death despite his successful hereditary succession and his mamluks’ monopoly over the kingdom’s offices. The emir’s society that had merged in the sultan’s clientage fragmented itself with antagonist households and factions. His son’s efforts to restore the sovereign household shifted the conflicts to Syria. After years of civil war, Sultan Faraǧ’s policy proved to be in vain. The rebels defeated him and overthrew his dynasty. Between concentration and fragmentation, the military elite became radicalized
6
Dewière, Rémi. "L'esclave, le savant et le sultan : représentations du monde et diplomatie au sultanat du Borno (XVIe-XVIIe siècles)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA010631.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Situé sur la rive ouest du lac Tchad, au nord-est du Nigeria actuel, le sultanat du Borno fut aux XVIe et XVIIe siècles un État islamique majeur dans les échanges économiques, humains et culturels du Sahel et du Sahara. Deux auteurs en particulier ont décrit la façon dont les sultans du Borno se sont impliqués dans le concert diplomatique pour garantir leurs intérêts commerciaux et territoriaux. Il s’agit d’un savant bornouan, Aḥmad ibn Furṭū (c. 1570) et d’un Français qui fut esclave à Tripoli dans les années 1670. À partir de l’analyse des textes produits par ces deux auteurs, cette thèse cherche à dépasser la simple histoire politique et diplomatique des sultans du Borno pour envisager les représentations, les circulations et les pratiques diplomatiques entre un État sahélien et le monde qui l’entoure à l’époque moderne, en prenant en compte les contraintes du milieu, les dynamiques sociales, économiques et religieuses ainsi que les discours et pratiques de la diplomatieLocated on the Western shores of Lake Chad in present-day Nigeria, the Borno Sultanate was the most important Islamic African state in the XVIth-XVIIth centuries. It influenced economical, cultural and human circulations in the whole Sahel and Sahara. Two contemporary authors described how the Borno sultans were integrated into the diplomatic exchanges in order to defend their economical and territorial interests. The first one was a Borno imam whose name named Aḥmad ibn Furṭū (c. 1570). The other was a French surgeon who was enslaved in Tripoli in the 1670s. On the basis of the texts they produced, this work aims to go beyond a political history of the Borno Sultanate and analyze the representations, the circulations and the practices of diplomacy between a sahelian state and its neighbours in the Early Modern period, taking into consideration the influence of environmental, religious, economical and social dynamics as well as the discourses and practices of diplomacy
7
Almoharby, Darwish. "Exploration of the environment of managerial decision-making in Sultan Qaboos University (SQU), The Sultanate of Oman." Thesis, University of Reading, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.391863.
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8
Al-Ghanboosi, Salim Saleem Mohammed. "Enhancing higher education services in the Sultanate of Oman through implementing total quality management: Sultan Qaboos University as case study." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.488252.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
By the end of last century, higher educational institutions in general and in the Sultanate of Oman faced the problem of how to respond to dramatic changes in society and business as they where called upon to provide society and the marketplace with well qualified graduates and quality services. Many institutions round the world found the solution in adopting the new management approach known as Total Quality Management (TQM). A survey of TQM literature reveals that a number of public and private higher education institutions in the USA, the UK and many other countries in the world have adopted TQM principles in order to improve their educational processes and services, to satisfy their customers, and to gain competitive advantages. The objective of this study is to examine the extent to which the environment of higher education sectors in general and Sultan Qaboos University (SQU) in particular is suitable for the implementation of TQM principles. To achieve this goal the author proposed a model consisting of eight principles. These principles were used to explore the opinions of staff members of SQU and the environment of the university in order to arrive at a framework for implementation of the TQM model. The nature of this research was exploratory and descriptive. A questionnaire contain thirty statements was designed to examine the extent of agreement among staff members of SQU to the eight principles of the proposed model. The researcher also conducted open face-to-face interviews to measure the extent to which the environment of SQU was suitable to the implementing of TQM principles. One-way ANOVA tests were used to calculate the means, standard deviations, and variances of each statement in order to determine the significant differences between the means of opinions of the three groups of the sample according to their occupation levels. The thesis's contribution to knowledge can be summarized as follows: a) It is the first study of its kind to measure the possibility of implementing TQM principles in the field of higher education services in the Sultanate of Oman. b) The study presents a TQM model in the belief that its implementation will enhance higher education services in the Sultanate of Oman in general and in SQU in particular. c) The study presents a framework for implementing the proposed model. According to the research questions, the present study reached the following: 1) The literature on TQM and its implementation in higher education has revealed that everyone can adopt TQM in the higher education field on condition that there is commitment to its principles. 2) The discussions of the present study regarding the feasibility of the application of TQM in the SQU showed that there are some obstacles facing its success, i. e. lack of participation of juniors staff in decision making, lack of clarity of the responsibilities for senior positions, lack of clarity of formal procedures and criteria for those related to rewards system, promotions system, measurement of staff performance, moreover, the absence of strategic plan for training. On the other hand there is an excellent infrastructure, which can help with the implementation of TQM with the environment of SQU. 3) The primary data analysis revealed that the three groups of the sample agreed the commitment to TQM principles would help SQU to improve and reduce the cost of its services. Data also showed that the sample agreed that only the leadership of SQU has the decision-making powers as to whether to adopt TQM principles in SQU or not.
9
Al, Awaisi Huda S. "The experience of Sultan Qaboos University newly graduated nurses during their first year of practice in the Sultanate of Oman." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2012. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-experience-of-sultan-qaboos-university-newly-graduated-nurses-during-their-first-year-of-practice-in-the-sultanate-of-oman(07d3cf1b-4740-416a-9bc6-e64ae57d6d12).html.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Background: Studies have demonstrated that new graduate nurses' (NGNs) transition experience is complex and often negative leading to dissatisfaction with nursing and increased attrition. Many existing studies of NGNs' transition experience are small, qualitative, concerned with NGNs experiences in the West. No study has been conducted to date examining NGNs' transition experience in any of the developing countries where the cultural context and nursing education and practice are different to those in the West. Aim: To explore the experience of NGNs during their transition period in one of the developing countries, the Sultanate of Oman. Method: Qualitative case study utilising an embedded-single case design was conducted to investigate the transition experience of baccalaureate NGNs graduating from Sultan Qaboos University (SQU) and working at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital (SQUH). Data were collected from the perspective of NGNs and also from the perspective of other key informants using triangulated methods. This includes individual and focus group interviews, observation and documentary analysis. Results: Four over-arching themes are identified from NGNs' transition experience in the Sultanate of Oman. These are 'Studying Experience'; 'Role Transition'; 'Working Conditions' and 'Status of the Nursing Profession'. This study showed that nursing is not an attractive choice for Omani students to study and pursue as a future career because of its low status. During the transition period, NGNs experienced reality shock which mainly resulted from a theory-practice gap. NGNs had limited practical experience but a high level of theoretical knowledge, which they were unable to utilise in practice. They found the working environment to involve many competing priorities resulting in task-orientation and compromised patient care. This study showed that many NGNs resented their involvement in basic nursing care, which they believed should not be part of their role as degree nurses. Despite the challenges of the transition period, many NGNs remarked that nurses play the most important role at the hospital and they are proud being nurses. Conclusion: Omani NGNs' transition experience is complex and similar in many respects to NGNs experience in the West. However, there are distinctive challenges Omani NGNs faced due to the Omani culture, working environment and the status of nursing in Oman.
10
Bright, Anthony R. "The education and training of accounting technicians in the Sultanate of Oman : The accounting diploma program at Sultan Qaboos University." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2005. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/652.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The discovery and subsequent commercial exploitation of oil in the Arabian Gulf region has brought profound and far-reaching change to the peoples of the area. What has happened has been nothing short of a transformation from desert sheikdoms into modem nation states;The Sultanate of Oman is one of those states. Although Oman is not a major oil producer in world terms, it has been able to use its oil revenues over the past three decades to finance the establishment of a modem infrastructure and to develop its social and economic systems. Notwithstanding the success of Oman's national development efforts thus far, significant challenges lie ahead.
11
Mattos, Regiane Augusto de. "As dimensões da resistência em Angoche: da expansão política do sultanato à política colonialista portuguesa no norte de Moçambique (1842-1910)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-01082012-164035/.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
A presente tese tem por objetivo examinar a formação da coligação de resistência organizada, no final do século XIX, por chefes de Angoche, Sangage, Sancul e Quitangonha, dos grupos macua-imbamela e namarrais, às interferências da política colonialista portuguesa no norte de Moçambique. Esses chefes efetuaram vários ataques aos postos administrativos e militares portugueses, postergando a ocupação efetiva daquele território até 1910. O principal objetivo da coligação era a preservação da autonomia política, ameaçada pelas iniciativas de ocupação territorial e pela instituição de mecanismos coloniais, como o controle do comércio e da produção de gêneros agrícolas, a cobrança de impostos e o trabalho compulsório. Os participantes da coligação estavam inseridos num complexo de interconexões gerado pelas múltiplas relações estabelecidas por meio dos espaços políticos, culturais, religiosos e de trocas comerciais, que envolviam não apenas as sociedades islâmicas da costa, as do interior e as do mundo suaíli, como o sultanato de Zanzibar, as ilhas Comores e Madagascar, mas também indianos, portugueses, ingleses e franceses. Essas relações eram definidas pelo parentesco, pela doação de terra, pela religião islâmica e pelos contatos comerciais. Essas conexões facilitaram a formação da coligação de resistência no final do século XIX.The present thesis has as objective to examine the formation of the coalition resistance organized at the end of the nineteenth century, by the leaderships of Angoche, Sangage, Sancul and Quitangonha, and the groups macua-imbamela and namarrais, to the interference of the Portuguese colonialist policy in Northern Mozambique. Those learderships effectuated several attacks to the Portuguese military and administrative posts, postponing the effective occupation of that territory until 1910. The main objective of the coalition was the preservation of the political autonomy, threatened by the initiatives of the territorial occupation and the establishment of the colonial mechanisms, as the control of the trade and the agricultural production, the collection of taxes and the compulsory labor. Participants in the coalition were inserted of a complex of interconnections generated by the multiple relationships established through the political, cultural, religious and trade spaces, which involved not only the Islamic societies of the coast, the interior ones and the World Swahili as Zanzibar Sultanate, Comoros and Madagascar, but also Indian, Portuguese, English and French people. Those relationships were defined by the kinship, the land donating, the Islamic religion and also mercantile contacts. Those connections facilitated the formation of the resistance coalition at end of the nineteenth century.
12
Al-Khudhairi, Mohammed Sulaiman. "The Sultanate of Muscat and the United States : a study of mutual co-operation between Sultan Said and the American merchants." Thesis, University of Essex, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.236645.
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13
Jiang, La Sheng. "The chemistry of 1-propene-1,3-sultone and related homochiral sultams : their preparation, chemical transformations and applications in asymmetric Diels-Alder reactions." HKBU Institutional Repository, 1998. http://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/141.
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14
Belgasem, Fatima Essadek Ali. "Representations of Ottoman sultans in Elizabethan times." Thesis, Durham University, 2013. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/7384/.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The thesis examines the representations of Ottoman sultans in texts produced during the Elizabethan period. The study covers Elizabethan travelogues, historical writing, and drama. The analysis shows that diverse factors related to authors, context and the nature of genres influenced the portrayal of the sultans and generated multiple and inconsistent representations of this Eastern figure. The thesis reads English texts alongside Eastern sources; these include letters sent from members of the Ottoman dynasty to Queen Elizabeth I and an Arabic historical work written by the Mamluk historian Shihab al-Din Ibn Iyas. The inclusion of such material in the study allows for the exploration of an Eastern point of view and provides an alternative narrative that contrasts with, and sheds light on, English perspectives. The thesis also explores the textual characteristics of the genres under discussion and considers critical and cultural issues such as authorial subjectivity, Otherness and cross-cultural encounters.
15
Rianto, Sultan Akbar. "Identifying risk in shariah compliant financing for transport infrastructure projects in Indonesia." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2017. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/105587/1/Sultan%20Akbar_Rianto_Thesis.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Shariah compliant financing to develop Indonesia’s infrastructure are seen by the Government of Indonesia to be suitable considering factors such as increasing market appetite for Islamic finance products and the risk-sharing principles in their transaction. Indonesia is still in its early stage with its first Shariah compliant financed public infrastructure project in 2013, there is limited knowledge of the risk factors. This research identified the sources and types of risk in Indonesia’s practice of using Shariah compliant financing to finance their transportation project, in particular railway, seaport, and airport projects; and provided strategic approach to manage the identified risks.
16
Alodhaibi, Sultan Sulaiman. "Strategic and operational issues in the integrated management of an airport: An operations management approach." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2019. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/132262/1/Sultan%20Sulaiman_Alodhaibi_Thesis.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This thesis contributes to the area of integrated management of outbound and inbound passenger flows at an international airport terminal for optimal utilisation of resources with maximum comfort to the passengers. The main goal of this research is to develop a holistic model based on the combination of simulation, airport resource management algorithms and analytical optimisation approaches. This model provides an important step forward in the development of a fully-fledged holistic decision support tool. The model can be used for strategic and operational requirements for multi-terminal International/Domestic.
17
Al-Wuhaibi, Abdullah Muhammad Fahad. "Oman under Sultans Taimur and Sa'īd, 1913-1970." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1995. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/252079.
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18
Valeri, Marc. "Le sultanat d'Oman : une révolution en trompe-l'oeil /." Paris : Karthala, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41104791t.
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19
Södergren, Linus. "Sultanen av Sulu : En textanalys av George Ades pjäs Sultanen av Sulu." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för kulturvetenskaper (KV), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-100778.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This essay is about the satirical play Sultan of Sulu Written by George Ade in 1902, The play became popular and was played on Broadway. The play is about the small area of Sulu in Philippines their sultan leader and what happens when the American took control of the area and made it its colony. The purpose of the essay is to analyze how the woman of Sulu and the American women virtue was portrayed, how the relation to money and material objects was different from the people of Sulu and United States and how racism and oriental ideas came together with anticolonial critics. The main source of material is the manuscript of the play Sultan of Sulu. The conclusion of the essay is that you can see the differences of how women’s virtue was shown in the play. You could also see differences between how the people of Sulu and United States saw on money and material things. There were also a lot of things how the oriental was portrayed and underlying anti colonial thoughts in the play.
20
Srivastava, Ashok Kumar. "Disintegration of North Indian Hindu states, C. 1175-1320 A. D. /." Gorakhpur [India] : New Delhi : Purvanchal Prakashan ; Distributed by D. K. publisher's distributors, 1990. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35748299g.
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21
Mohammad, Sultan [Verfasser]. "Salt Influence on Liquid-Liquid Equilibria / Sultan Mohammad." München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1122524722/34.
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22
Al-Mughairi, Ali J. "Information behaviour of researchers at Sultan Qaboos University." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2006. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/7779.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The present study investigates the information gathering behaviour of the academic researchers at Sultan Qaboos University in the Sultanate of Oman. It endeavours to explore researchers' awareness and attitudes towards information sources and services. Research methods for this study were designed from the user-centred perspective with triangulation approach. Hence, data was collected by the use of semistructured interviews as the main instrument with journal study and observation as supplementary tools. The information was collected from the members of the research community in their capacity as users of information. The study investigates the information needs and information gathering habits of the research community and attempts to identify the problems experienced by researchers in accessing and using information. It also seeks to explore the national policy for planning and provision of information. Finally the study examines the performance of the various information services in the context of user needs and the status of the institution library information service provision. The research concludes that present information environment at Sultan Qaboos University is inadequate to meet the information needs of the research community. It was found that the major causes for the situation was the lack of clear information policies, inadequate funding, ineffective partnership between top management and academic researchers, lack of effective in house training and finally absence of a reliable information technology infrastructure.
23
Velcic, Daniela. "« La sultane et sa sœur » : Une étude narratologique à partir de la thématique de la sororité dans Ombre sultane d’Assia Djebar." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för humaniora (HUM), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-4422.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Ce mémoire est consacré au roman djebarien Ombre sultane, qui raconte l’histoire de deux femmes : Isma et sa coépouse Hajila, entre lesquelles se développe une sorte de sororité. À partir de la thématique de la sororité le mémoire cherche à analyser l’interaction du contenu et des trois aspects de la forme : la voix narrative, la focalisation et le temps narratif ; pour réaliser l’analyse nous utilisons une méthode narratologique, celle de Gérard Genette.
24
Alsaleh, Sultan Abdullah. "Investigating Riyadh's public health inspectors' ability to conduct risk-based food inspection, and their professional needs: A mixed-methods research study." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/208321/1/Sultan%20Abdullah%20R_Alsaleh_Thesis.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Globally, the responsibilities of Food Safety Inspectors have dramatically evolved in recent times. The major change is the shift from a diagnostic and traditional food safety assessment role to a proactive and risk-based evaluation, resulting in better protection from foodborne illnesses. The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge and skills required by food inspectors in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, that will enable continuous improvement to food safety inspection practices by using proactive and risk-based evaluation methods. The result being that the implementation of more effective food inspection practices will result in the provision of safer food for consumers.
25
Beaty, David. "The short reign of Sultan Osman and other stories." FIU Digital Commons, 1998. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1471.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
A character discovering and testing the limits of his emotional or psychological range most interests me. What will he choose to do? Stay within his old boundaries? Or try and go beyond them? What does he learn about himself in the process? And, finally, what price will be exacted, either for his staying where he is, or for his choosing a new level of self-knowledge? "The Short Reign Of Sultan Osman and Other Stories" is a collection of short stories set in either the United States, Greece, or Brazil, and ranging in time from 1972 to today. Each story presents its protagonist with challenges unique to a specific time and place. In most of these stories, the protagonists are driven by an urge for love or for mastery, and these urges send them across landscapes of delusion or folly before they can arrive at some sense of self-knowledge.
26
Rigoreau, Laurent Jean Martin. "The synthesis of β-Sultams." Thesis, University of Huddersfield, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.323939.
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27
Laclau, Adeline. "Les manuscrits enluminés dans le sultanat mamlūk au XIVe siècle." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0200.
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Cette thèse porte sur les manuscrits enluminés réalisés dans le sultanat mamlūk au XIVe siècle. Ces ouvrages, produits en nombre, représentent aujourd'hui une masse critique non négligeable afin d’étudier les divers mécanismes de la production manuscrite en Egypte et Syrie à la fin du Moyen Age. Grâce aux sources historiques et à une analyse du livre en tant qu’objet et œuvre d’art, cette étude propose de retracer le processus de fabrication et le contexte de production de ces manuscrits. La méthode de travail adoptée s’articule autour de trois axes principaux : d’abord, l’observation attentive du support via l’usage et l’évolution des formats de papiers employés, celle de la mise en page et des écritures, puis l’analyse des enluminures essentiellement fondée sur des considérations relatives à leur construction géométrique. En unissant plusieurs disciplines comme la codicologie, la paléographie et l’histoire de l’art, cette étude met alors en lumière l’identité des différents acteurs et leur rôle au sein de cette production artistique, mais aussi l’introduction et l’évolution de certains modes opératoires dans le processus de fabrication ou dans l’exercice du mécénatThis thesis focuses on the illuminated manuscripts produced in the Mamlūk sultanate during the 14th century. These works, produced in large numbers, now represent a significant critical mass in order to study the various mechanisms of manuscript production in Egypt and Syria at the end of the Middle Ages. Using historical sources and an analysis of the book as an object and work of art, this study proposes to trace the manufacturing process and production context of these manuscripts. The working method adopted is based on three main axes: first, careful observation of the medium through the use and evolution of the paper formats used, the layout and writing, and then the analysis of illuminations, essentially based on considerations relating to their geometric construction. By combining several disciplines such as codicology, palaeography and art history, this study highlights the identity of the various actors and their role within this artistic production, but also the introduction and evolution of certain operating modes in the manufacturing process or in the exercise of patronage
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Salicrú, i. Lluch Roser. "El sultanat de Granada i la Corona d'Aragó, 1410-1458 /." Barcelona : Publ. de l'Abadia de Montserrat, 1998. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb370579236.
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Al, Aisri Amur Mohamed Amur. "L'Enseignement du langage dans les écoles maternelles au Sultanat d'Oman." Thesis, Grenoble, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014GRENH030/document.
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L'objectif de notre thèse, est de réaliser un état des lieux des pratiques et des conditions d'enseignement pour cerner les effets de l'enseignement sur l'acquisition de la langue et d'évaluer l'efficacité du système des écoles maternelles à Oman. La première partie de thèse a pour but de présenter une réflexion théorique concernant l'enseignement dans les écoles maternelles dans le monde et en particulier au sultanat d'Oman. La seconde partie est empirique et comprend deux études : la première est une enquête qui fait une analyse générale du système éducatif des écoles maternelles omanaises, en utilisant des questionnaires à destination des enseignantes (n=429), inspecteurs(n=34) et personnel administratif (n=100) dans 100 écoles maternelles en 10 régions du pays , la deuxième se compose d'observations des pratiques d'enseignement du langage dans les écoles maternelles omanaises. Des grilles d'observation ont été réalisées pour analyser les activités d'enseignement du langage (n= 50 classes dans 50 écoles en 6 régions). Les élèves (n=475) ont été évalués en langage par des pré et post-tests. Les résultats de l'enquête montrent que l'école maternelle omanaise accueille les enfants scolarisés dès l'âge de 3 ans et présentent des caractéristiques de construction et d'aménagement ainsi que d'un ratio élève/enseignant plutôt satisfaisant mais des points négatifs sont à relever. Les maternelles sont privées et payantes, ce qui ne facilite pas l'accès à l'éducation. Au sein des écoles, les associations de parents sont soit inexistantes, soit inactives, en lien peut-être avec un niveau culturel et éducatif bas des parents malgré leur niveau socio-économique élevé. Par ailleurs, il ressort deux langues (arabe et anglais) sont enseignées, suivant un guide du ministère de l'éducation, mais il n'y a pas de programme commun à toutes les écoles maternelles. La plupart des enseignantes ont un faible niveau de diplôme et manquent de formation. La grille d'observation fait apparaître dix types d'activités qui sont définies du point de vue de leur contenu par rapport à l'apprentissage du langage. La pratique des activités de langage passe la plupart du temps par l'enseignement magistral et se déroule dans un mode collectif. En outre, selon les résultats de pré et post-test, la variation de score constatée entre le pré et le post-test est plus forte pour les compétences de compréhension du langage mais existent également pour les compétences de conscience phonologique et de compétences lecture-écriture. Dans l'analyse multiniveau, la relation n'est pas la même entre le pré et le post-test dans toutes les écoles. Le prétest explique assez peu les variations inter-individuelles comme les variations inter-classes et qu'il y des différences entre les écoles et aussi entre les élèves. On n'observe pas d'influence des variables "genre et durée de scolarisation" et "caractéristiques des enseignantes" (qualification et expérience). Par contre, il y a un effet "région". le facteur influence du type d'interaction enseignant –élève, le mode de gestion de la classe (TM, TCM) est plus forte que celle de la méthode utilisée (implicite, explicite et magistrale), elle-même plus forte que le mode de déroulement (individuel et collectif). Notons que dans la méthode et le mode de gestion de classe, les valeurs afférentes aux activités de code sont meilleures que celles afférentes à celle de sens ce qui signifie que la méthode code est plus efficace que la méthode sens. Les variables qui sont ressorties comme efficaces pour l'apprentissage du langage : sens-implicite, code-TCM, sens-TCM et sens-collectif et le système préscolaire omanais gagnerait à leur prise en compte. En outre la formation continue récente a un effet significatif (l'efficacité des enseignantes est plus forte pour celles qui en ont bénéficié)The objective of this thesis is to provide an inventory of practices and teaching conditions to identify the effects of education on language acquisition and to evaluate the effectiveness of the Omani system for kindergartners. the first part of the thesis presents a theoretical reflection on teaching in nursery schools in the world and particularly in Oman. The second part includes two empirical studies : the first is a survey made a general analysis of the education system for Omani kindergartens, using questionnaires to teachers (n = 429 ) , supervisors (n = 34) and administrative staff(n = 100 ) in 100 kindergartens in 10 regions of the country; the second consists of observations of language teaching practices in Omani kindergartens. Observation grids were carried out to analyze the language-teaching activities (n = 50 classes in 50 schools in 6 regions). Students (n = 475 ) were evaluated in language by pre-and post - tests. The results show that the Omani preschool welcomes 3 years old children have features construction and development as well as a pupil / teacher ratio rather good but negative points are noteworthy. Kindergartens are private and charges, do not facilitate access to education. In schools , parent associations are either absent or inactive , linked perhaps with a low cultural and educational level of parents, despite their high socio -economic level. Moreover, two languages (Arabic and English) are teached, following a guide from the Ministry of Education, but there is no common program to all kindergarten schools. Most teachers have a low degree and lack of training. The results of the observation grid highlight ten types of activities that are defined from the point of view of their content in relation to language learning. The practice of language activities spends most of the time by lecturing and takes place in a collective fashion contrary. In addition, the results to pre-and post- test, show firstly the scores change more strongly in LAC (language comprehension skills) but also existing in LAS (phonological awareness skills) and LALE (reading-writing Skills) between the pre-and post –test. In the multilevel analysis, the relationship is not the same between the pre and post- test in all schools. Pretest explains very little of both inter-individual variations that variations between classes and there are many differences between schools and between students. It appears that there is no influence of the variables "gender and years of schooling" and "characteristics of teachers" (qualification and experience). As against, there is a «region " effect. It also appears that the influence of management type mode of conduct (TM, TCM) is stronger than the method (implicit, explicit and masterful), which is stronger than the manner of conduct (individual and collective). Note that in the method and mode of conduct, values relating to the activities of code are better than those relating to the meaning. Variables that have emerged as effective in language learning are implicit sense, code -TCM, TCM sense and collective sense and Omani preschool system would benefit from their inclusion. In addition the recent training has a significant effect (efficacy teachers is higher for those who have benefited)
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Harrak, Fatima. "State and religion in eighteenth century Morocco : the religious policy of Sidi Muhâ‚‹ammad B. #Abd AllaÌh 1757-1790." Thesis, University of London, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.286115.
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Kooli, Chokri. "Transformation du système éducatif Omanais, quarante ans de formation de capital humain : évolution et performance." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017EHES0028.
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La prospérité économique de plusieurs pays dépend essentiellement des revenus tirés des ressources pétrolières et dérivés. Étant donné que ce type de ressources est épuisable, le problème posé pour tous ces pays est comment mettre son économie à l'abri des fluctuations du prix du pétrole ? Et comment assurer la prospérité de l'économie locale en la basant sur des ressources durables ? Le Sultanat d'Oman s'est lancé le défi de la variation de ses sources de revenus et dans la diversification de son économie. Afin d'atteindre cet objectif, les autorités politiques du pays ont compris l'utilité du développement de leur capital humain et ont ainsi misé sur le principe d'instruction et d'éducation du peuple Omanais. Étant conscient que l'investissement en éducation est plus productif que dans tout autre secteur, notre but donc est d'étudier et d'analyser l'efficacité de la décision publique d'investir dans l'éducation ainsi que son impact sur la qualité du capital humain. À travers le modèle Omanais, nous chercherons à mesurer l'effet et la contribution de quarante années d'investissements massifs dans son système éducatif ainsi que sur le développement du capital humain du Sultanat. À travers notre recherche, Nous allons nous demander comment concilier entre l'utilité de l'éducation en tant que modèle de développement et l'efficacité de l'investissement dans le développement du système éducatif ? Et comment la décision publique d’investir dans le capital humain doit prendre en considération les aspects quantitatifs et qualitatifs du processus d’éducation. Les conséquences de tel modèle d'investissement vont être examinées à travers le cas OmanaisThe economic prosperity of many countries depends primarily on revenues of oil resources and derivatives. Since this type of resource is exhaustible, the question of protecting the economy of certain countries from the fluctuations of oil prices may raise. These countries need too, to ensure the prosperity of their local economy based on sustainable resources. The Sultanate of Oman has launched the challenges of the diversification of its economy. To achieve this, the political authorities have understood the usefulness of the development of human capital throughout the increase of the level of instruction and education of the population. Being aware that such investment in education is more productive than any other one, our goal consists to study and analyze the effectiveness of public decision to invest in education and its impact on the quality of human capital. Through the Omani model, we seek to measure the impact and contribution of forty years of massive investments in the education system and on the development of human capital of the Sultanate. Our research, aims to analyze how to balance between the utility of education as a development model and the effectiveness of investment in the education system? We will see how public decision to invest in human capital must take into account the quantitative and qualitative aspects of the educational process. The consequences of such investment model need to be examined through the Omani case
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Sultan, Muhammad [Verfasser]. "Ultrafast magnetization dynamics of lanthanide metals and alloys / Muhammad Sultan." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2012. http://d-nb.info/102715171X/34.
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Siṃha, Aśoka Kumāra. "Saltanata-kāla meṃ Hindū pratirodha /." Jayapura : Pablikeśana skīma, 1992. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb371763723.
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Edattukaran, Margaret P. "Aquaculture in the sultanate of Oman." Thesis, Boston University, 1999. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/28564.
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Boston University. University Professors Program Senior theses.PLEASE NOTE: Boston University Libraries did not receive an Authorization To Manage form for this thesis. It is therefore not openly accessible, though it may be available by request. If you are the author or principal advisor of this work and would like to request open access for it, please contact us at open-help@bu.edu. Thank you.
This thesis is a story of Oman. It will lightly touch the rich fabric of Oman's history. It will chart through some of Oman's modernization as a cohesive Arab state into the new era under the reign of Sultan Qaboos bin Said. The thesis will emphasize Oman's potential as a young entrepreneur, and discuss the pathways and decisions made over the last two decades bringing Oman to the forefront of economic progress and social development while maintaining its cultural heritage. As Oman continues to look for revenue sources other than oil through industrialization, the thesis will focus on Oman's Fisheries industry and discuss the gradual depletion of its marine food resources--a consequence of over-fishing. The thesis will debate whether an aquaculture industry is the next step up from Oman's Fisheries sector and can Oman used the development of its aquaculture sector to increase its revenues. The analysis of an aquaculture sector for Oman will involve evaluating the economic, scientific, environmental and ecological factors dictating the success of entering this industry. It will focus on aquaculture of shrimp and the reasons why Oman would consider using this species to develop its aquaculture sector. The thesis will lay out various approaches to practicing sustainable aquaculture and focus on three potential options to develop the aquaculture sector. This section will canvass the critical factors that should drive the decision making process in selecting the optimal aquaculture approach that will yield Oman the revenue sources it seeks while minimizing any damage to the environment. The three choices are developed with an across the border measuring device with which Oman can evaluate the socio-economical and ecological pros and cons of selecting any of the three options.
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Al, Senaidi Said. "An investigation of factors affecting Omani faculty members' adoption of information and computing technology." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2009. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc11063/.
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The purpose of this study was to explore the factors influencing information and computing technology (ICT) adoption for Omani faculty members from a framework of Rogers' theory of diffusion of innovation. Three hundred Omani faculty members from Sultan Qaboos University (SQU) participated in the study. The survey consisted of five parts: (a) an 18-item questionnaire on ICT uses and skills, (b) a 1-item questionnaire on adopter category, (c) a 44-item self-constructed questionnaire on perception of barriers to adopting ICT, (d) a 50-item questionnaire on ICT attributes adapted from Moore and Benbasat, and (e) a 15-item questionnaire on demographic and job-related variables. Descriptive statistics indicated that the faculty members overall used ICT at the "Sometimes" level and had ICT skills at the "Intermediate" level. The most frequently used and skillful ICT functional areas were Website browsing, Internet search engine, and word processing. One-way ANOVAs found significant group differences of ICT uses and skills, perception of barriers, and perception of ICT attributes in the category of adopter. Early adopters used ICT more, had higher ICT skills, perceived fewer barriers in the adopting process, and recognized higher values of ICT attributes than later adopters did. Multiple regression analysis showed the level of ICT uses could be predicted by ICT skills, adopter category, perception of barriers, ICT attributes, and the selected demographic and job-rated background variables, to a large magnitude with an adjusted R2 value of .70. The level of ICT skills was the most salient predictor. Perception of ICT attributes and the number of traditional classes taught appeared to be important as well. Results supported Rogers' theory at the macro level but not at the micro level.
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Price, Tekla Sylvia Doris. "The vice sultan, A. Henry Layard, Ambassador to Constantinople, 1877-1880." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/mq24611.pdf.
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Al-Farsi, Fawziya Nasser Juma. "Omanisation and staff development of academic staff in Sultan Qaboos University." Thesis, University of Exeter, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.359553.
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Al, Hinai Sultan Zayid Mohammed. "Algebraic attacks on clock-controlled stream ciphers." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2007. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/37243/1/Sultan_Al-Hinai_Thesis.pdf.
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Stream ciphers are encryption algorithms used for ensuring the privacy of digital telecommunications. They have been widely used for encrypting military communications, satellite communications, pay TV encryption and for voice encryption of both fixed lined and wireless networks. The current multi year European project eSTREAM, which aims to select stream ciphers suitable for widespread adoptation, reflects the importance of this area of research. Stream ciphers consist of a keystream generator and an output function. Keystream generators produce a sequence that appears to be random, which is combined with the plaintext message using the output function. Most commonly, the output function is binary addition modulo two. Cryptanalysis of these ciphers focuses largely on analysis of the keystream generators and of relationships between the generator and the keystream it produces. Linear feedback shift registers are widely used components in building keystream generators, as the sequences they produce are well understood. Many types of attack have been proposed for breaking various LFSR based stream ciphers. A recent attack type is known as an algebraic attack. Algebraic attacks transform the problem of recovering the key into a problem of solving multivariate system of equations, which eventually recover the internal state bits or the key bits. This type of attack has been shown to be effective on a number of regularly clocked LFSR based stream ciphers. In this thesis, algebraic attacks are extended to a number of well known stream ciphers where at least one LFSR in the system is irregularly clocked. Applying algebriac attacks to these ciphers has only been discussed previously in the open literature for LILI-128. In this thesis, algebraic attacks are first applied to keystream generators using stop-and go clocking. Four ciphers belonging to this group are investigated: the Beth-Piper stop-and-go generator, the alternating step generator, the Gollmann cascade generator and the eSTREAM candidate: the Pomaranch cipher. It is shown that algebraic attacks are very effective on the first three of these ciphers. Although no effective algebraic attack was found for Pomaranch, the algebraic analysis lead to some interesting findings including weaknesses that may be exploited in future attacks. Algebraic attacks are then applied to keystream generators using (p; q) clocking. Two well known examples of such ciphers, the step1/step2 generator and the self decimated generator are investigated. Algebraic attacks are shown to be very powerful attack in recovering the internal state of these generators. A more complex clocking mechanism than either stop-and-go or the (p; q) clocking keystream generators is known as mutual clock control. In mutual clock control generators, the LFSRs control the clocking of each other. Four well known stream ciphers belonging to this group are investigated with respect to algebraic attacks: the Bilateral-stop-and-go generator, A5/1 stream cipher, Alpha 1 stream cipher, and the more recent eSTREAM proposal, the MICKEY stream ciphers. Some theoretical results with regards to the complexity of algebraic attacks on these ciphers are presented. The algebraic analysis of these ciphers showed that generally, it is hard to generate the system of equations required for an algebraic attack on these ciphers. As the algebraic attack could not be applied directly on these ciphers, a different approach was used, namely guessing some bits of the internal state, in order to reduce the degree of the equations. Finally, an algebraic attack on Alpha 1 that requires only 128 bits of keystream to recover the 128 internal state bits is presented. An essential process associated with stream cipher proposals is key initialization. Many recently proposed stream ciphers use an algorithm to initialize the large internal state with a smaller key and possibly publicly known initialization vectors. The effect of key initialization on the performance of algebraic attacks is also investigated in this thesis. The relationships between the two have not been investigated before in the open literature. The investigation is conducted on Trivium and Grain-128, two eSTREAM ciphers. It is shown that the key initialization process has an effect on the success of algebraic attacks, unlike other conventional attacks. In particular, the key initialization process allows an attacker to firstly generate a small number of equations of low degree and then perform an algebraic attack using multiple keystreams. The effect of the number of iterations performed during key initialization is investigated. It is shown that both the number of iterations and the maximum number of initialization vectors to be used with one key should be carefully chosen. Some experimental results on Trivium and Grain-128 are then presented. Finally, the security with respect to algebraic attacks of the well known LILI family of stream ciphers, including the unbroken LILI-II, is investigated. These are irregularly clock- controlled nonlinear filtered generators. While the structure is defined for the LILI family, a particular paramater choice defines a specific instance. Two well known such instances are LILI-128 and LILI-II. The security of these and other instances is investigated to identify which instances are vulnerable to algebraic attacks. The feasibility of recovering the key bits using algebraic attacks is then investigated for both LILI- 128 and LILI-II. Algebraic attacks which recover the internal state with less effort than exhaustive key search are possible for LILI-128 but not for LILI-II. Given the internal state at some point in time, the feasibility of recovering the key bits is also investigated, showing that the parameters used in the key initialization process, if poorly chosen, can lead to a key recovery using algebraic attacks.
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Al, Solaiman Sultan. "An empirical study of the factors impacting on the involvement of clients in Saudi Arabian construction projects." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2014. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/72580/1/Sultan_Al%20Solaiman_Thesis.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This thesis is an empirical study of the factors impacting on the client involvement in Saudi Arabian construction government projects. The study investigated the impact of some factors that limited the client involvement and developed a framework called "client involvement interactive" to improve the client involvement practices in Saudi Arabian construction projects through the implementation of an implementable strategy elaborated.
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Valeri, Marc. "L'Etat-Qabous : identité nationale et légitimité politique au sultanat d'Oman (1970-2005)." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005IEPP0006.
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Ce travail s'attache à mettre en évidence les ressorts de la remarquable stabilité du sultanat d'Oman depuis 1970, date à laquelle le sultan Qabous Bin Sa'id a accédé au trône. Héritier d'un territoire sans Etat, le nouveau souverain, porté au pouvoir par les britanniques, a su construire durant son règne une identité nationale omanaise moderne et associer l'image de sa personne au développement économique et social sans précédent impulsé par l'Etat et la rente pétrolière. Pourtant, loin de se révéler en rupture avec l'histoire moderne d'Oman, comme le suggère l'historiographie officielle, le règne de Qabous s'inscrit par de nombreux aspects dans la continuité du règne de son père, Sa'id (1932-1970). En mêlant cooptation des élites traditionnelles et coercition à l'égard des foyers de contre-pouvoirs, le souverain a rallié à son autorité l'ensemble des forces sociopolitiques susceptibles de le gêner. La dernière décennie a [vu] néanmoins de nombreux bouleversements se produire dans la société omanaise, avec l'apparition de défis politiques et sociaux à même de remettre en cause la stabilité en place : ralentissement de la production pétrolière, revendications politiques inédites, nécessaire nationalisation des emplois, etc. L'une des principales évolutions consiste en une repolarisation de la société autour d'identités infra-nationales - ethnolinguistiques, régionales - anciennes ou nouvelles.
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Yule, Paul. "Die Gräberfelder in Samad al Shan (Sultanat Oman) : Materialen zur einer Kulturgeschichte /." Rahden/Westf. : M. Leidorf, 2001. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39901870s.
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Habilitationsschrift--Fakultät für orientalische Sprachen und Altertumswissenschaften--Heidelberg--Ruprecht-Karls-Universität, 1995.Résumé en anglais et en arabe. Bibliogr. vol. 1, p. 409-438. Index.
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Sebag-Serfaty, Nicole. "Les courtisans juifs des sultans marocains : hommes politiques et hauts dignitaires de leur communauté d'appartenance." Paris 8, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA081438.
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L'accession de personnalites juives comme khalifa ibn waqqasa ou haroun ibn batash a des fonctions de haute responsabilite a la cour des sultans marocains des le xiiie siecle et au cours des siecles suivants, parait en complete discordance avec la situation sociale de leur groupe d'appartenance et avec l'attitude condescendante que leur manifestait la societe musulmane dominante. Apres l'expulsion definitive des juifs d'espagne (1492) et l'installation de bon nombre d'entre eux au maroc, chacune des trois dynasties successives (wattasside, sa'adienne et 'alawite), mettant a profit leur polyvalence culturelle et linguistique, aura regulierement recours a des financiers, des conseillers ou des ambassadeurs juifs. Parmi les plus eminents, il nous faut citer abraham ben zamirou, jacob roti, jacob rosales, plusieurs membres des familles pallache, maimran, ben 'attar et toledano. Ces hauts dignitaires, bien souvent nommes shaykh al-yhud ou nagid, etaient consideres par leurs coreligionnaires comme leurs protecteurs et par le sultan comme les responsables des agissements de leur communaute. Quelles sont les conditions de l'emergence de cette elite dhimmi, comment situer ce phenomene particulier de la judeo-courtisanerie par rapport a ce phenomene en general et peut-on en faire le parametre du degre d'acceptation des juifs ? enfin, peut-on deceler au-dela des calculs politiques, l'ebauche d'une configuration mentale, d'une sorte de climat culturel favorisant le developpement d'une classe ascendante juive ? telles sont les questions que cette recherche tentera d'eluciderAs early as the 13th century and during the next centuries, in total contrast with the social status of their coreligionists and the condescending regard of the dominating islamic society, moroccan-jewish notables like khalifa ibn waqqasa and haroun ibn batash, achieved high positions at the court of the sultans. After the final expulsion of the jews from spain in 1492, many settled in morocco where three dynasties in succession - the wattassis, sa'adis and 'alawis - turned to their advantage the jewish cultural and linguistic diversity by regularly calling on financiers, advisers or ambassadors. Among the most prominent should be mentioned : abraham ben zamirou, jacob roti, jacob rosales, several members of the pallache, maimran, ben 'attar and toledano families. These jewish dignitaries often called shaykh al-yhud or nagid, were considered by their coreligionists as their protectors and by the sultan as responsible for the activities of their community. What are the factors which gave rise to this dhimmi elite, what are the circumstances of the moroccan court jews phonomenon, in particular and to this phenomenon generally, and to what extent can it be measure of the level of acceptance achieved by the jews in their surrounding society ? finally, beyond political motives, can we perceive the beginnings of a mental pattern, a cultural climate favourable to the fostering of a rising jewish class ? these are the questions that this research will attempt to answer
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Kennedy, Thalia Dorothy Joan. "Sultanate architecture of South Asia, 1398 - 1526." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.427694.
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Baxter, Nicholas James. "The mechanisms of reactions of #beta#-sultams." Thesis, University of Huddersfield, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.285584.
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Brac, de la Perrière Éloïse. "L'art du livre dans l'Inde des sultanats /." Paris : PUPS, 2008. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41271430p.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Texte remanié de: Thèse de doctorat--Histoire de l'art--Paris-Sorbonne, 2003. Titre de soutenance : L'art du livre dans l'Inde des sultanats (1206-1600) : le cas des manuscrits à peinture.En appendice, choix de documents. Bibliogr. p. 321-350. Glossaire. Index. PUPS = Presses de l'Université Paris-Sorbonne.
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TAGLIABUE, AARON LUCA. "Synthesis of Enantiomerically Pure Polyfluorobenzo[d]sultams." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/63056.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Polyfunctionalized benzo[d]sultams which contain an amino acid unit, have been synthesized from the corresponding open chain (pentafluorobenzene)sulfonamides by complementary solid-liquid phase transfer catalysis (SL-PTC) and homogeneous protocols. The cyclization step proceeds through the intramolecular nucleophilic displacement of an aromatic fluorine atom and leeds to the desired product with good ee's (50-88%) without any external source of chirality. The described procedure, toghether with the preferential crystallization of all the compounds allows the obtainment of optically pure benzosultams.
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Mraizika, Mohammed. "Le Concept de "Tafwid a-sulta" (délégation de pouvoir) du Kitab Al-Ahkam à Sultaniya d'Abu L-Hassan Al-Mawardi (975-1058) au protectorat français au Maroc : 1912-1956." Paris, EHESS, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994EHES0076.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Cette recherche porte sur une etude du concept de "tafwid a-sulta" (litt. Delelation de pouvoir) avec pour but d'en deceler le role dans le processus d'organisation des pouvoirs publics et de legitimation de l'autorite durant la periode (19121956) du protectorat francais sur le maroc. Elle comporte huit chapitres organises autour de deux parties. La premiere partie situe le concept dans son contexte juridico-politique et historique. Il s'agit de rechercher les bases doctrinales du concept de "tafwid" afin de mieux apprehender son sens et ses fonctions premieres, de cerner la place qu'il occupe dans la tradition gouvernementale islanique et dans le systeme insqtitutionnel expose par le juriste reformateur, abu l-hassan al-mawardi (975-1058) dans son traite "al-ahlkam a-sltaniya" (trad. E. Fagnan, 1982, sous le titre "les statuts gouvernementaux"). Dans la deuxieme partie, nous nous interrogeons sur les raisons et les motivations de la reactualisation du concept de delegation de pouvoir a la fin du xixeme et au debut du xxeme siecle par le droit international et par le droit interne du protectorat. Cette reactualisation s'etant faite au nom du retour aux sources du droit public musulman et a la theorie mawardienne du "vizirat de delegation", nous avons tenu, apres avoir degage la place qu'occupait la delegation dans la tradition gouvernementale du maroc pre-colonial, a examiner les bases de la construction theorique degagee par la doctrine juridique coloniale et appliquee a grande echelle au maroc entre 1912 et 1956In this research, we have studied the concept of "tafwid a-sulta" 8"power delegation") with aim of determining its role in the process of organisation and legitimization of public authority during the period of the french protectorate in morocco (1912-1956). This thesis consists of two parts divided into four chapters each. The first part sets the concept in a juridical, political and historical context in order to find out its doctrinal basis and thus understand its meaning, its role and its place in the islamic governmental tradition and in the system developped by the reformer and jurist, abu l-hassan al-mawardi (975-1058), in his treatise "al-ahkam a-sultaniya" (translated into french by e. Fagnan, 1982, under the title of "les statuts gouvernementaux") in the second part, we examine the reasons and motivations which led international law and the internal law of the protectorate to reactualize the concept of power delegation at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century. This reactualization having been made with regard to the return to the basics of muslim public law and to those of the mawardian theory of "delegated ministry". We examined the basfs of the theory that the colonial juridical doctrine set forth and applied on a large sdale in morocco between 1912 and 1956
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Al-Said, Walyam Ghalib. "Development and evaluation of a staff appraisal system for Sultan Qaboos University." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.358418.
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Daddi, Addoun Aïcha. "Le Sultanat ibadite d'Oman, sa spécificité dans le monde musulman : modernité et continuité." Lyon 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LYO3A001.
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Atanasiu, Vlad. "Le phénomène calligraphique à l'époque du sultanat mamluk : Moyen-Orient, XIIIe-XVIe siècle." Paris, EPHE, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EPHE4027.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
L'étude offre un cadre global à la calligraphie : graphique, social, fonctionnel et applicatif. Des caractéristiques spatiales et qualitatives sont définies en termes utiles à l'informatisation. Allographes contextuels et microvariations servent une méthode de restauration de l'écriture. Les particularités graphiques définissent les identités des individus et des groupes utilisant la calligraphie comme medium de compétition sociale. Le rôle de la calligraphie dans le système mamluk et l'importance des compétences linguistiques des soldats sont discutés. La situation dans le sultanat mamluk est comparée à celle de Perse et de l'empire ottoman. Les XIIIe-XVIe siècles sont une période de transition qualitative et d'émergence du calligraphe moderne. L'ancrage social est rendu possible par une culture graphique : un réseau de récits, de pratiques et de relations sociales. Offrant des modèles de belles formes, la calligraphie simule la réalité et entraîne la décision basée sur l'estimation visuelleThe study offers a global framework for calligraphy: graphical, historical, functional and applicative. Spatial and qualitative characteristics are defined in terms useful in computer programs. Contextual allographs and microvariations are the basis of a method for reconstructing script. Graphic peculiarities define identities of individuals and groups, who use calligraphy as a medium for social competition. The role of calligraphy in the Mamluk system and the importance of linguistic competences of soldiers are discussed. The situation in the sultanate is compared to those of Persia and the Ottoman Empire. The 13th - 16th centuries are a transition period at a qualitative level and by the emergence of the modern calligrapher. The social anchoring of calligraphy is made possible by a graphic culture: a web of narrative, practice and social relations. By setting models for beautiful shapes, calligraphy acted as a simulation of reality and a training object for human decision based on visual estimation