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Готові списки джерел за темами / String dualities

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "String dualities"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 14 березня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "String dualities"

1

Gukov, S. G. "Introduction to string dualities." Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 168, no. 07 (July 1998): 705–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0168.199807a.0705.

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2

Gukov, S. G. "Introduction to string dualities." Physics-Uspekhi 41, no. 7 (July 31, 1998): 627–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/pu1998v041n07abeh000416.

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3

Sen, Ashoke. "Unification of string dualities." Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements 58 (September 1997): 5–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0920-5632(97)00409-x.

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4

Aldazabal, G., A. Font, L. E. Ibáñez, and A. M. Uranga. "String-string dualities in D=6,4 dimensions." Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements 52, no. 1-2 (January 1997): 318–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0920-5632(96)00584-1.

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5

Papadopoulos, G., J. G. Russo, and A. A. Tseytlin. "Curved branes from string dualities." Classical and Quantum Gravity 17, no. 7 (March 17, 2000): 1713–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0264-9381/17/7/310.

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6

Berkooz, Micha, and Moshe Rozali. "String dualities from Matrix theory." Nuclear Physics B 516, no. 1-2 (April 1998): 229–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0550-3213(97)00814-6.

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7

Dawid, Richard. "String dualities and empirical equivalence." Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 59 (August 2017): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsb.2016.06.002.

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8

SCHOMERUS, VOLKER. "STRINGS FOR QUANTUMCHROMODYNAMICS." International Journal of Modern Physics A 22, no. 30 (December 10, 2007): 5561–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x07038827.

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Анотація:

During the last decade, intriguing dualities between gauge and string theory have been found and explored. They provide a novel window on strongly coupled gauge physics, including QCD-like models. Based on a short historical review of modern string theory, we shall explain how so-called AdS/CFT dualities emerged at the end of the 1990s. Some of their concrete implications and remarkable recent progress are then illustrated for the simplest example, namely the multicolor limit of [Formula: see text] SYM theory in four dimensions. We end with a few comments on existing extensions to more realistic models and applications, in particular to the sQGP. This text is meant as a non-technical introduction to gauge/string dualities for (particle) physicists.

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9

Rickles, Dean. "A philosopher looks at string dualities." Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 42, no. 1 (February 2011): 54–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsb.2010.12.005.

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10

Stelle, K. S. "A supergravity view of string dualities." Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements 88, no. 1-3 (June 2000): 175–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0920-5632(00)00766-0.

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Дисертації з теми "String dualities"

1

Godazgar, Mohammad Hadi. "Dualities in string theory." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610466.

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2

Marquart, Monika. "Applications of dualities in string theory." [S.l. : s.n.], 2002. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=965219267.

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3

Panizo, Daniel. "Type IIB compactifications and string dualities." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Teoretisk fysik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-375025.

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In the present thesis, we offer an introduction to type IIB string compactifications on $\mathbb{T}^{d}/\Gamma$ toroidal orbifolds. We first describe the technical method to construct these spaces and reduce the string background on it. We will have (non)-geometrical fluxes arising from these spaces which decorate with discrete deformations our four $\mathcal{N}=1$ dimensional supergravity theory. Solving its equations of motion, we find several families of supersymmetric AdS vacua with fixed moduli, which can be related through a set of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ symmetries.

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4

Ranjbar, Zidehi Arash. "String Dualities and Gaugings of Supergravity." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/273799.

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This thesis is devoted to various questions connected with duality. It is composed of two parts.The first part discusses some aspects of timelike T-duality. We explore the possibility of compactification of supergravity theories with various signatures(low energy limit of M-theories which are dual under timelike T-dualities) on parallelizable internal seven dimensional (pseudo-)spheres. We show that, beside the standard theory, only one of the dual theories known as M'-theory can admit such a solution. The effective four dimensional theory is non-supersymmetric and due to the presence of torsion the symmetry of seven dimensional (pseudo-)sphere breaks down to Spin(3, 4). In the second part, in an attempt to have a systematic discussion of gaugings in supergravity, we show the isomorphism between the space of local deformations of the appropriate zero coupling limit of the embedding tensor Lagrangian and that of the second-order scalar-vector Lagrangian, describing the bosonic sector of supergravity ignoring gravity, in a chosen duality frame determined by embedding tensors. We analyze the BV-BRST deformation of a class of scalar-vector coupled Lagrangians, which contains supergravity Lagrangians as examples, and find a set of constraints that guarantee the consistency of the deformations of the Lagrangians. We show in principle that for a large class of theories considered in this thesis, the only deformations are those of the Yang-Mills type associated with a subgroup of the rigid symmetries.
Doctorat en Sciences
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished

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5

Alday, Luis Fernando. "Topics on string/gauge theories dualities." Doctoral thesis, SISSA, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/4039.

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6

Hammou, Bouziane Amine. "BPS States and D1-D5 System in Theories with Sixteen Supercharges." Doctoral thesis, SISSA, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/4327.

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7

Chemissany, Wissam Ali. "String effective actions, dualities, and generating solutions." [S.l. : [Groningen : s.n.] ; University Library Groningen] [Host], 2008. http://irs.ub.rug.nl/ppn/.

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8

Okuda, Takuya Ooguri Hirosi. "Large N dualities in topological string theory /." Diss., Pasadena, Calif. : California Institute of Technology, 2005. http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05232005-184326.

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9

Levkovich-Maslyuk, Fedor. "Exploring the exact spectrum in gauge/string dualities." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2016. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/exploring-the-exact-spectrum-in-gaugestring-dualities(596d7e4f-6102-4363-8715-e04ff63704fd).html.

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Анотація:

Understanding the dynamics of strongly coupled gauge theories is one of the greatest challenges in modern theoretical physics. A new hope in attacking this problem was brought by the surprising discovery of integrability in a special four-dimensional gauge theory { the N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory (SYM) in the limit of large number of colors. Quantum integrability manifests itself as a powerful hidden symmetry which allows to explore the theory far beyond the conventional perturbative regime, and may even lead to its exact solution. Integrability should also shed light on the striking gauge/string duality, which holographically relates N = 4 SYM with a string theory in curved geometry. In this thesis we focus on one of the key quantities in the N = 4 SYM theory { its spectrum of conformal dimensions, which correspond to string state energies. The study of integrability has culminated in reformulation of the spectral problem as a compact set of Riemann-Hilbert type equations known as the Quantum Spectral Curve (QSC). We demonstrate the power of this framework by applying it to study the spectrum in a wide variety of settings. The new methods which we present allow to explore previously unreachable regimes. We rst discuss an all-loop solution in a near-BPS limit, leading also to new strong coupling predictions. Next we describe an ecient numerical algorithm which allows to compute the nite-coupling spectrum with nearly unlimited precision (e.g. 60 digits in some important cases). We also present a universal analytic iterative method, which in particular allows to solve a longstanding open problem related to the BFKL limit in which N = 4 SYM develops close links with QCD. Finally we propose the extension of the QSC to the deformed case corresponding to a cusped Wilson line, uncovering new algebraic features of the construction. This allows to systematically study the generalized quark-antiquark potential and generate numerous new results.

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10

Musaev, Edvard T. "U-dualities in Type II string theories and M-theory." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2013. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/8610.

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Анотація:

In this thesis the recently developed duality covariant approach to string and Mtheory is investigated. In this formalism the U-duality symmetry of M-theory or Tduality symmetry of Type II string theory becomes manifest upon extending coordinates that describe a background. The effective potential of Double Field Theory is formulated only up to a boundary term and thus does not capture possible topological effects that may come from a boundary. By introducing a generalised normal we derive a manifestly duality covariant boundary term that reproduces the known Gibbons-Hawking action of General Relativity, if the section condition is imposed. It is shown that the full potential can be represented as a sum of the scalar potential of gauged supergravity and a topological term that is a full derivative. The latter is written totally in terms of the geometric flux and the non-geometric Q-flux integrated over the doubled torus. Next we show that the Scherk-Schwarz reduction of M-theory extended geometry successfully reproduces known structures of maximal gauged supergravities. Local symmetries of the extended space defined by a generalised Lie derivatives reduce to gauge transformations and lead to the embedding tensor written in terms of twist matrices. The scalar potential of maximal gauged supergravity that follows from the effective potential is shown to be duality invariant with no need of section condition. Instead, this condition, that assures the closure of the algebra of generalised diffeomorphisms, takes the form of the quadratic constraints on the embedding tensor.

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Книги з теми "String dualities"

1

Jan Pieter van der Schaar. String theory limits and dualities. [S.l: s.n.], 2000.

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2

Laurent, Baulieu, North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Scientific Affairs Division., and NATO Advanced Study Institute on Strings, Branes, and Dualities (1997 : Cargèse, France), eds. Strings, branes, and dualities. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1999.

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3

NATO, Advanced Study Institute on Strings Branes and Dualities (1997 Cargèse France). Strings, branes and dualities: [proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Strings, Branes and Dualities, Cargèse, France, May 26-June 14, 1997]. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic, 1999.

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4

School, APCTP Winter. Dualities in gauge and string theories: Proceedings of APCTP Winter School, Sorak Mountain Resort, Korea, 17-28 February 1997. New Jersey: World Scientific Publishing, 1998.

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5

School, Asia-Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics Winter. Dualities in gauge and string theories: Proceedings of APCTP Winter School, Sorak Mountain Resort, Korea, 17-28 February 1997. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing, 1998.

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6

Baulieu, Laurent. Strings, Branes and Dualities. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999.

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7

Baulieu, Laurent, Philippe Francesco, Michael Douglas, Vladimir Kazakov, Marco Picco, and Paul Windey, eds. Strings, Branes and Dualities. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4730-9.

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8

(Editor), L. Baulieu, Philippe Di Francesco (Editor), Michael Douglas (Editor), Vladimir Kazakov (Editor), Marco Picco (Editor), and Paul Windey (Editor), eds. Strings, Branes and Dualities (NATO Science Series C:). Springer, 1998.

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9

Kostov, Ivan. String theory. Edited by Gernot Akemann, Jinho Baik, and Philippe Di Francesco. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198744191.013.31.

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This article discusses the link between matrix models and string theory, giving emphasis on topological string theory and the Dijkgraaf–Vafa correspondence, along with applications of this correspondence and its generalizations to supersymmetric gauge theory, enumerative geometry, and mirror symmetry. The article first provides an overview of strings and matrices, noting that the correspondence between matrix models and string theory makes it possible to solve both non-critical strings and topological strings. It then describes some basic aspects of topological strings on Calabi-Yau manifolds and states the Dijkgraaf–Vafa correspondence, focusing on how it is connected to string dualities and how it can be used to compute superpotentials in certain supersymmetric gauge theories. In addition, it shows how the correspondence extends to toric manifolds and leads to a matrix model approach to enumerative geometry. Finally, it reviews matrix quantum mechanics and its applications in superstring theory.

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10

Crichton, Michael, Philippe Di Francesco, and L. Baulieu. Strings, Branes and Dualities. Springer, 2012.

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Частини книг з теми "String dualities"

1

Schröder, Germar. "String Solitons and Dimensional Reduction." In Strings, Branes and Dualities, 463–66. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4730-9_26.

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2

Blumenhagen, Ralph, Dieter Lüst, and Stefan Theisen. "String Dualities and M-Theory." In Basic Concepts of String Theory, 675–774. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29497-6_18.

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3

Vanhove, Pierre. "BPS Saturated Amplitudes and Non-Perturbative String Theory." In Strings, Branes and Dualities, 467–70. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4730-9_27.

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4

Herzog, Christopher P., Igor R. Klebanov, and Peter Ouyang. "D-Branes On The Conifold And N = 1 Gauge/Gravity Dualities." In Progress in String, Field and Particle Theory, 189–223. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0211-0_5.

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5

Muntean, Ioan. "Structural Pluralism and S-Dualities: A Project in String Realism." In Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science, 199–219. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16655-1_13.

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6

Olive, David I. "Exact Electromagnetic Duality." In Strings, Branes and Dualities, 3–31. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4730-9_1.

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7

Douglas, Michael R. "Branes within Branes." In Strings, Branes and Dualities, 267–75. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4730-9_10.

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8

Bigatti, D., and L. Susskind. "Review of Matrix Theory." In Strings, Branes and Dualities, 277–318. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4730-9_11.

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9

Dijkgraaf, R., E. Verlinde, and H. Verlinde. "Notes on Matrix and Micro Strings." In Strings, Branes and Dualities, 319–56. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4730-9_12.

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10

Losev, A., N. Nekrassov, and S. Shatashvili. "Testing Seiberg-Witten Solution." In Strings, Branes and Dualities, 359–72. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4730-9_13.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "String dualities"

1

Paquette, Natalie, and Niklas Garner. "Mathematics of String Dualities." In Theoretical Advanced Study Institute 2021. Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.403.0007.

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2

AHARONY, O. "M THEORY AND STRING DUALITIES." In Proceedings of the Workshop. PUBLISHED BY IMPERIAL COLLEGE PRESS AND DISTRIBUTED BY WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING CO., 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9781848160927_0006.

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3

Carfora, Mauro. "Simplicial Aspects of String Dualities." In GENERAL RELATIVITY AND GRAVITATIONAL PHYSICS: 16th SIGRAV Conference on General Relativity and Gravitational Physics. AIP, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1891546.

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4

Jugeau, Frédéric. "Hadron potentials and gauge/string dualities." In 7th International Conference on Mathematical Methods in Physics. Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.175.0015.

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