Дисертації з теми "Strada Reale"
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Golinucci, Simone. "Progettazione sistema rilevamento buche stradali in tempo reale." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021.
Знайти повний текст джерелаLee, Z. S. "Towards real-time imaging of strain in soft tissue." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2018. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/20003/.
Повний текст джерелаGhasemi, Navid <1988>. "Improvement of The Driver Simulator Control and Comparison Between Driver-Road-Vehicle Interaction in Real and Simulated Environment." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/9187/1/THESIS.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаPlaskon, Nicole Elyse. "The Development of New Tools to Investigate Alphavirus Replication Kinetics." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34787.
Повний текст джерелаMembers of the alphavirus genus pose a serious or potential threat to public health in many areas of the world. Nearly all alphaviruses are maintained in nature by transmission cycles that involve alternating replication in a susceptible vertebrate and invertebrate host. The maintenance of this transmission cycle depends on the establishment of a life-long persistent infection in the invertebrate vector host. Although alphavirus replication has been extensively studied in vertebrate models, the strand-specific replication kinetics of alphaviruses during persistent infections of the invertebrate host have not been reported. We investigated the strand-specific replication of different alphavirus genotypes in invertebrate cells.
By comparing different detection strategies and chemistries, we identified an optimal ssqPCR assay design for strand-specific quantification of viral RNAs in infected cells and tissues. We found that primer sets incorporating the use of a non-target tag sequence were able to avoid real-time PCR detection of amplicons that were falsely-primed during reverse-transcription. We also determined that DNA hydrolysis probes increased the sensitivity of ssqPCR assays when compared to a double-stranded DNA-specific dye, SYBR Green.
Using this information, we determined the replication kinetics of two different genotypes of o'nyong nyong virus (ONNV) and chikungunya virus (CHIKV) in infected mosquito cells. We found that (-) strand viral RNAs persisted in invertebrate cells for up to 21 days after infection. We also found that significantly less (-) strand RNA was present in cells infected with opal variants of both ONNV and CHIKV than sense variants at several time points post infection, suggesting that the opal codon has a functional role in (-) strand RNA regulation. We also report the development of an ONNV replicon expression system.
In total, the tools we developed for this report will facilitate future replication studies in the mosquito that may shed light on questions regarding the regulatory role of the opal codon and the persistence of (-) strand RNAs during long-term infections. The strand-specific replication kinetics of ONNV and CHIKV genotypes reported here will serve as a foundation for such investigations.
Master of Science in Life Sciences
Pereira, Pedro André Marques. "Measuring the strain of metallic surfaces in real time through vision systems." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/16447.
Повний текст джерелаVision systems have already proven to be a useful tool in various elds. The ease of their implementation, allied to their low cost mean that their growth potential is immense. In this dissertation it is proposed a approach to measure strains in metallic surfaces, using stereo vision. This approach is based on the 3D DIC. This method measures the strain of the surface by dividing this surface in small sections, called subsets, and iteratively nding the equation that describes its shape variation through time. However, calculating the transformation of this subset is very timeconsuming. The proposed approach tries to optimize this calculation by rst determine the displacement eld, and then the strain eld by derivation. The dissertation also presents some experimental data and practical considerations relatively to the camera setup and image equalization algorithms in order to obtain better disparity maps. The results were veri ed experimentally and compared with the results obtained from other softwares.
Os sistemas de vis~ao j a provaram ser uma ferramenta util em v arios campos. A facilidade da sua implementa c~ao, aliada ao seu baixo custo signi cam que o seu potencial de crescimento e enorme. Nesta disserta c~ao e proposta uma abordagem para medir deforma c~oes em superf cies met alicas usando vis~ao stereo. Esta abordagem e baseada na t ecnica 3D DIC. Este m etodo mede as deforma c~oes da superf cie dividindo-a em pequenas se c~oes, designadas por sub- sets, tentando iterativamente encontrar a equa c~ao que de ne as varia c~oes das suas formas ao longo do tempo. No entanto, o c alculo das transforma c~oes destes subsets e demorado. A abordagem proposta pretende pretende otimizar este c alculo determinando primeiro o campo de deslocamentos e depois o campo das deforma c~oes atrav es da deriva c~ao. A disserta c~ao apresenta tamb em dados experimentais e considera c~oes pr aticas relativamente a con gura c~ao (setup) das c^amaras e algoritmos de equaliza c~ao de imagens de forma a se obterem melhores mapas de disparidade. Os resultados foram veri cados experimentalmente e comparados com os resultados obtidos por outros softwares.
Benedetto, Francesco. "Real Driving Emissions: analisi e sperimentazione di metodologie di selezione dei percorsi su strada e di definizione di cicli di laboratorio." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2016.
Знайти повний текст джерелаvechalapu, uday bhaskar. "Real-Time 2D Digital Image Correlation to Measure Surface Deformation on Graphics Processing Unit using CUDA C." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1522108261138081.
Повний текст джерелаDrozdowski, Roman. "Berechnung der Schwingbeanspruchung in Radialturbinen unter Berücksichtigung realer Bauteilgeometrien." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-83971.
Повний текст джерелаSilva, Vanessa Silva da. "Expressão diferencial da proteína internalina A em Listeria monocytogenes do sorotipo 4b de diferentes origens em caldos de enriquecimento seletivos e não-seletivos." Universidade Federal de Pelotas, 2011. http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/handle/123456789/1200.
Повний текст джерелаListeria monocytogenes is an infectious microorganism causing listeriosis, a foodborne illness affecting immunocompromised, pregnant, elderly and childrens. Pathogenic to men and animals is found naturally in the environment and has the ability to multiply on adverse conditions such as high salinity and chilling temperatures. However, their detection in food is difficult because it is laborious, time consuming and expensive. Therefore comes to searching for methods to detect simple and fast. Immunological methods are very promising in this regard, but the conditions under which the organism is grown should be ideal for maximizing the expression and subsequent detection of the target antigen. Internalin A protein (InlA) of L. monocytogenes is an excellent target for detection of this pathogen in immunological tests, but the ideal conditions to enhance its expression had not yet been described. Therefore thus study analyzed the expression of InlA in two strains of L. monocytogenes serotype 4b, a clínical and other non-clínical, in non selective enrichment broths Luria-Bertani (LB), Brain Heart Infusion (BHI), Tryptic Soy Broth (TSB) and selective broths Fraser Broth (FRA), Listeria Enrichment Broth (LEB), Listeria Enrichment Broth - University of Vermont Medium (UVM), to incubation at 29 and 37 °C, through the ELISA and real time RT-PCR. All data were statistically analyzed considering a significance level of 5% (p <0.05). In the ELISA it was found that expression of InlA is strain-specific, in other words, was influenced by the origin of the strain, because the strain non-clínical of L. monocytogenes showed higher InlA expression levels than the clínical strain, and the medium used directly interfere with the expression of this antigen, and the most appropriate medium of enrichment for use in detection methods, regardless of the origin of the strain,was FRA, TSB and LEB. It was also observed that there was no significant difference in the expression of InlA when strains were grown at 29 and 37 °C. The real-time RT-PCR data showed inconclusive, since there was no statistically significant difference between the conditions analyzed, requiring thus more study. In conclusion, it was found that InlA gene expression on influenced by origin of the strain and culture media. Regardless of the origin of the strain, the preferred media for use in InlA protein detection methods are FRA, TSB and LEB
Listeria monocytogenes é um microrganismo infeccioso causador de listeriose, uma doença de origem alimentar que acomete principalmente imunocomprometidos, gestantes, idosos e crianças. Considerado patogênico tanto para homens quanto para animais, está distribuído naturalmente no ambiente e possui a capacidade de multiplicar-se sobre condições adversas, como alta salinidade e temperaturas de refrigeração. Todavia, sua detecção em alimentos é dificultada por ser trabalhosa, demorada e dispendiosa. Por isso, vem-se buscando métodos de detecção mais simples e rápidos. Os métodos imunológicos são muito promissores neste sentido, mas as condições em que o microrganismo é cultivado devem ser ideais para maximizar a expressão e consequente detecção do antígeno alvo. A proteína internalina A (InlA) de L. monocytogenes é um excelente alvo para detecção desse patógeno em testes imunológicos, porém as condições ideais para potencializar sua expressão ainda não foram descritas. Portanto, nesse trabalho analisou-se a expressão de InlA em duas cepas de L.monocytogenes sorotipo 4b, uma de origem clínica e outra não-clínica, nos caldos de enriquecimento não seletivos Luria-Bertani (LB), Brain Heart Infusion (BHI) e Tryptic Soy Broth (TSB), assim como nos caldos seletivos Fraser Broth (FRA), Listeria Enrichment Broth (LEB) e Listeria Enrichment Broth - University of Vermont Medium (UVM), a 29 e 37 °C, utilizando ELISA indireto e RT-PCR em tempo real. Todos os dados obtidos foram submetidos a análises estatísticas considerando um nível de significância de 5% (p<0,05). Através do ELISA indireto verificou-se que a expressão da InlA é cepa-especifica, ou seja, foi influenciada pela origem da cepa, pois a L. monocytogenes não-clínica apresentou maiores níveis de expressão de InlA do que a cepa clínica, e que os meios utilizados interferem diretamente na expressão desse antígeno, sendo os meios de enriquecimento mais indicados para uso em métodos de detecção, independentemente da origem da cepa, o FRA, TSB e LEB. Observou-se também que não ocorreu diferença significativa na expressão de InlA quando as cepas foram cultivadas a 29 e 37°C. O RT-PCR em tempo real apresentou dados inconclusivos, visto que não houve diferença estatística significativa entre as condições analisadas, necessitando, dessa forma, de maiores estudos.
Chrenko, Peter. "Deformačně-napěťová analýza styku reálných povrchů." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-230465.
Повний текст джерелаFilho, Antonio Tito Paladino. "Avaliação de fibrose miocárdica pelo strain, comparado ao achado de realce tardio da ressonância magnética cardíaca, em pacientes portadores de cardiopatia chagásica crônica." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/98/98131/tde-07102016-082606/.
Повний текст джерела= 55% como normal e <55% alterada, comparamos à extensão de fibrose- numero de segmentos- ( realce tardio) pela CMR. Observou-se uma diferença marginalmente significativa na comparação das medianas do numero de segmentos com realce tardio na CMR entre os 2 grupos (p=0.064). ¹based on exact Mann-Whitney test. Comparamos também a fração de ejeção do ventrículo esquerdo pela RMC e pelo Ecocardiograma transtorácico utilizando o método de Simpson. Ao nível de significância de 5% (coeficiente de Lin), observou-se uma quase perfeita concordância entre FEVE pela Ressonância Magnética Cardíaca e FEVE pelo Ecocardiograma transtorácico utilizando em ambos o método de Simpson. (Rc = 0.9335 IC95% 0.878-0.957; N=27).
Since the first report, Chaga\'s disease remains endemic in Latin America with 18 million chronically infected people and approximately 200,000 new cases per year. Parasitic disease caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, is \"natural\" transmitter disease of a hematophagous insect, the Reduris (barber). This insect becomes infected by ingesting blood of an animal or individual infected with Trypanosoma cruzi. The infection occurs primarily in rural areas where men often are in touch with hosts and vectors by destroying the native forest. Despite the infection usually occurs early in life, infected patients may exhibit signs and symptoms of Chagas disease 20 years later. The cost itself and human suffering represented by Chagas disease are a public issue. Medication, frequent hospitalization and treatment with costly devices (eg pacemaker / defibrillator) are frequently necessary. With insidious clinical signs and symptons, patients may present with heart failure, thromboembolic events, ventricular arrhythmias, atypical chest pain and sudden death. Its diagnosis is based on positive epidemiology, history, physical examination, electrocardiographic, radiological and serological changes. Cardiac involvement is the leading cause of death, and the pathophysiology and clinical course of the disease are not fully understood and the risk stratification remains a challenge. The presence of myocardial dysfunction with or without atherosclerotic arterial disease is accompanied by myocardial fibrosis areas and has been an important factor of poor prognosis. Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) is a method already established in the detection of myocardial fibrosis by delayed gadolinium enhancement technique (DGE). The objectives of this thesis are: 1-To correlate myocardial strain in left ventricular segments with areas of late enhancement detected in Cardiac Magnetic Resonance, 2- correlate the global left ventricular strain measured by Speckle Tracking technique with fibrosis extension (number of segments) evaluated by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance; 3- Compare the ejection fraction assessed by Two-dimensional echocardiography and cardiac Magnetic Resonance in patients with chronic cardiac Chagas\' disease; 4- To assess whether there is a relationship between the ejection fraction assessed by two-dimensional echocardiography and fibrosis extension (number of segments) by CMR. We selected 31 patients with confirmed diagnosis of Chagas\' disease. 27 patients who complied with the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and who signed the informed consent , performed Cardiac Magnetic Resonance with late gadolinium enhancement (DGE) technique. Of all the selected patients, 27 completed the RMC protocol and were in sequence directed to the transthoracic echocardiogram to assess myocardial strain (speckle tracking) in maximum interval of 5 days. Everyone who completed the protocol showed no adverse effects and the tests were considered interpretable. To calculate the sample required patients, we used the test statistic t, with t Student distribution for comparison between two averages, with the power to test 80% and 5% significance level, which resulted in an estimate minimum sample of 22 injuries per group size (44 injuries) so you can identify significant differences in all regions in a sample with the same measures of behavior than those observed in Yajima et al and Jitsuo Higaki et al. Thus, the minimum sample size would be 22 patients. To evaluate the correlation between quantitative variables, we used the Lin\'s concordance coefficient (1,2) with a confidence interval (CI) 95% estimated second method Bootstrap (4). The correlation coefficient Lin (Rc) combines precision and accuracy to determine if observations deviate significantly from perfect correlation line (45 degree line with origin 0 of the x and y axes). Cohen\'s kappa coefficient with 95% (3) was used for analysis of agreement for categorical variables. P values were calculated using the exact method. The Landis and Koch criteria (5) were used in the interpretation of correlation coefficients defined as follows: (a) quasi-perfect for values 0.81 to 1.00; (b) substantial amounts of 0.61 to the 0.80; (c) Moderate to values between 0.41 and 0.60; (d) regular, to between 0.21 and 0.40; (d) mild to values from 0 to 0.20. The estimation of 95% confidence intervals by bootstrap based on 1000 replicates. Quantitative variables were compared between two independent groups using non-parametric Mann-Whitney test with exact methods of calculating the p-value. (6-8) Quantitative variables compared with Mann-Whitney were described as median and interquartile range. Given the small sample size, regression analysis univariate binary logistic regression was conducted using exact method (9-11). For quantitative covariate was tested, the linearity assumption with the log-odds in the logistic regression model by building \"Smoothed Scatter Plots\". (9) When assumption was not met, originally quantitative covariate was dichotomized according to the median of the distribution. Odds ratios and their 95% confidence intervals were estimated. All significance probabilities (p values) presented are the bilateral type and values less than 0.05 considered statistically significant. The R (R Foundation, Vienna, Austria) software was used for statistical analysis of data. In order to measure the correlation between the results of both tests in the study were calculated sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value considering the CMR as the gold standard. Results: Of the 27 study patients have a average age of 53.1 + - 7.0 years and median of 54 years. 08 (29.7%) men and 19 (70.3%) women. The average ejection fraction by echocardiography was 55.1 + - 14.7%, and by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance was 55.8 + - 13.4%. The total number of evaluated segments was 453 (98.7%), with no interpretation performed in only 6 segments (1.3%) on echocardiography, a total of 459 segments. Delayed enhancement by Cardiac Magnetic Ressonance was found in 61 segments analyzed. In the order \"side\" 86 segmets registered an altered strain. As the gold standard the delayed enhancement in the MRC, compared to segment studied segment. We take into account the literature describing the prevalence of fibrosis in patients with chronic Chagas\' heart disease of approximately 40%. With this data we obtained a sensitivity of 95%, specificity 91%, positive predictive value of 88.6% and a negative predictive value of 96.6%. Correlating the Global Longitudinal Strain (SGL) and extent (number of segments with delayed enhancement by CMR) of fibrosis in this study, no difference was observed in the number of segments of medians in the CMR compared between Strain Global Longitudinal groups - Normal x changed (p = 0.287, exact Mann-Whitney). Using as an ejection fraction of the left ventricle limits > = 55% as normal and < 55% changed, compared to the extent of fibrose- number of segments- (delayed enhancement) by CMR. There was a marginally significant difference when comparing the median number of segments with delayed enhancement on CMR between the 2 groups (p = 0.064). ¹based on exact Mann-Whitney test. We also compared the ejection fraction of the left ventricle by CMR and transthoracic echocardiography using the Simpson method. At a significance level of 5% (Lin coefficient), there was an almost perfect correlation between LVEF by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance and LVEF by using transthoracic echocardiography in both the Simpson method. (Rc = 0.9335 95% CI 0878-0957; N = 27)
Mphuthi, Malekoba Batseba Nthabisheng. "Development of a real-time PCR assay to detect the fusion gene of the D26 strain of a commercial avian avulavirus 1." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/67823.
Повний текст джерелаDissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2018.
Veterinary Tropical Diseases
MSc
Unrestricted
Veneziano, Vincenzo. "Studio e dimensionamento di sovrastrutture rinforzate: correlazione tra un metodo di calcolo semplificato e casi reali." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/13098/.
Повний текст джерелаDarmawan, Hariyanto. "Transport of a pathogenic bacterium and its non-pathogenic variant strain through a granular porous medium: from a simple system to a real system." Thesis, McGill University, 2011. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=104768.
Повний текст джерелаPour étudier la contamination d'eaux souterraines, l'efficacité d'adhésion de deux variétés d'E. coli O157:H7 – une pathogène et une autre non-pathogène – a été mesurée sur une gamme de force ionique dans deux systèmes granulaires : un système simple fait de sable de quartz propre et un système naturel de sol souterrain. Dans cette étude, la pertinence de la variété non-pathogène (E. coli O157:H7) comme substitut potentiel pour sa contrepartie fut étudiée. Les résultats suggèrent qu'il est très difficile de trouver un substitut approprié de la variété pathogène pour ce type d'études, car différents médias porreaux engendrent différentes efficacités d'adhésion de la variété substitut potentielle. Une tentative a aussi été faite de construire un système artificiel dans le labo qui imite le sol naturel, en enrobant le sable de quartz avec des acides humiques et par l'addition d'un composé d'argile.
Minion, Sharri Amor. "Investigation into the introduction of clonal strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to the cystic fibrosis population by consumption of raw salad vegetables." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2010. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/41496/1/Sharri_Minion_Thesis.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаJakel, Roland. "Lineare und nichtlineare Analyse hochdynamischer Einschlagvorgänge mit Creo Simulate und Abaqus/Explicit." Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-qucosa-171812.
Повний текст джерелаThe presentation describes how to analyze the impact of an idealized fragment into a stell protective panel with different dynamic analysis methods. Two different commercial Finite Element codes are used for this: a.) Creo Simulate: This code uses the method of modal superposition for analyzing the dynamic response of linear dynamic systems. Therefore, only modal damping and no contact can be used. The unknown force-vs.-time curve of the impact event cannot be computed, but must be assumed and applied as external force to the steel protective panel. As more dynamic the impact, as sooner the range of validity of the underlying linear model is left. b.) Abaqus/Explicit: This code uses a direct integration method for an incremental (step by step) solution of the underlying differential equation, which does not need a tangential stiffness matrix. In this way, matieral nonlinearities as well as contact can be obtained as one result of the FEM analysis. Even for extremely high-dynamic impacts, good results can be obtained. But, the nonlinear elasto-plastic material behavior with damage initiation and damage evolution must be characterized with a lot of effort. The principal difficulties of the material characterization are described
Baumgarten, Lars. "Gesteinsmechanische Versuche und petrophysikalische Untersuchungen – Laborergebnisse und numerische Simulationen." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universitaet Bergakademie Freiberg Universitaetsbibliothek "Georgius Agricola", 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:105-qucosa-202612.
Повний текст джерелаTunková, Martina. "Městské lázně." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-215713.
Повний текст джерелаSchug, Donald M. "The marine realm and a sense of place among the Papua New Guinean communities of the Torres Strait." Thesis, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10125/9818.
Повний текст джерелаWU, MING-CHIN, and 吳明進. "A Cross Strait Comparative Study on the Real Estate Registration System." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/8y7e43.
Повний текст джерела國立屏東大學
不動產經營學系碩士班
105
The real estate registration has power of publicity, credibility and presumption, which is one of the foundations of the real estate market and closely related to the rights and interests of the people and the real estate practitioners. Taiwan current real estate registration system based on authorization of land law "land registration rules" to regulate. Mainland China promulgated the Provisional Regulations on real estate registration in November 2014 and implemented a unified registration system of real estate.The original Will be scattered in the land, housing, agriculture, forestry, marine and other departments of real estate registration responsibilities, integration by the real estate registration department to bear, So that the registration authority, registration books, registration basis and information platform four unified, is the mainland real estate registration system a new and significant change. In recent years, the exchange of people across the Straits has been frequent, and the demand for real estate has been increasing day by day, This paper refers to cross-strait real estate registration works, academic journals, papers and network-related information , To explore the differences between the two sides in different political systems of real estate registration system, It also makes a comparative analysis of the real estate rights system, types and procedures of registration, the registration system and the remedy for registration errors and the liability for compensation, and to explore the related issues in legislation and practice, to develop countermeasures and suggestions, Hoping to help promote the cross-strait real estate registration system and academic research matters.
HUANG, CHIU-LUM, and 黃久倫. "Taiwanese Real Estate Brokerage Industry Cross-Strait Investment and Embedded Development." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/34329069913417952199.
Повний текст джерела國立臺北大學
不動產與城鄉環境學系
94
Taiwanese real estate brokerage industry has crossed Taiwan strait to invest in China for more than ten years. Due to less operative funds needed compared with manufacture industry or other service industry, the cross-border investment obstacles in financial side are less in this industry. The thesis explores how Taiwanese real estate brokerages adjust themselves to adapt to local institutions and culture, at the same time mobilize their resources to shape the restructuring local institutions and industrial practices. It emphasizes the relationships of cross-border actors and local institutions. The study revises global production network (GPN)’s frameworks to observe the localization process under the interactions enterprise operative network, local institution and local asset. The study finds out that Taiwanese real estate brokerages cross-border investment in China not only develop operative models that were different from home country is operations to deal with local institutional environment, but also learn various capabilities that do not use in their home country, such as the capabilities to manage local uncertain cultural, politic and financial factors, and the embedded capabilities to interact with local relational actors. It also finds out Taiwanese real estate brokerages have different operative practices, including changes of franchise patterns, the divisions of custom groups, and the adoption of different cooperation approaches to deal with different local enterprises or local governments. Localization is an embedded and dynamic evolution process, with the deepening interactions with local institutions and local assent. During this process, the non-traded relationships with local players are essential for tackling the dilemma and challenges that they faced in the Chinese real estate market.
Stötzel, Henrik [Verfasser]. "Quotients of real reductive group actions related to orbit type strata / vorgelegt von Henrik Stötzel." 2008. http://d-nb.info/990418057/34.
Повний текст джерелаWen-JunWu and 吳文俊. "Design and application of strain monitoring system in real size steel buildings." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/d8h2xj.
Повний текст джерела國立成功大學
土木工程學系
105
The construction of large-scale engineering facilities is increasing with the demand of society. Some large-span bridges and large space structures are affected by coupling factors such as environmental erosion, material aging, fatigue strain, etc., resulting in structural damage accumulation and resistance to natural disaster capacity decline, and even cause unexpected accidents. Before the accident, the structure has appeared cracks or deformation, if appropriate testing and monitoring measurements are taken, it is likely to avoid accidents or minimize the damage of accidents. The structure health monitoring systems have been increasingly applied to various types of practical structures. The primary method for evaluating the safety of a structure is to consider the maximum stress or strain generated in a structure by gravity loads, wind loads, seismic loads and unexpected loads. The strain monitoring system is composed of monitoring instruments and data acquisition system. The strain gauges are used to measure the strains of the real size steel building. The 6411 series strain amplifiers are used to amplify and adjust the low-level signals of strain gauges, and then supply to the USB data acquisition system. The measurement program is used to display the strain during the experiment and archive the data. Next, the finite element model is performed to analyze the strains of the real size steel building. The results of the finite element analysis are compared with the experimental results. The monitoring system can effectively measure the strain of the structure during the whole static load experiment. Finally, for the problems in the experiment, improve the measurement program and test the program, so that the entire strain monitoring system can be better applied to the strain measurement.
Cheng, Shi-Tsu, and 鄭旭志. "Strain Profile Synthesis of Fiber Bragg Gratings Spectrum by the Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/fc7amt.
Повний текст джерела國立成功大學
電機工程學系碩博士班
90
With the significant discovery of photosensitivity in optical fibers, a new class of in-fiber component has been developed, called the fiber Bragg grating (FBG). The fiber Bragg gratings have many advantages, such as low loss transmission, immunity to electromagnetic interference, easy fabrication, make the intro-core grating an ideal candidate for use in telecommunications and sensory field. A method of extracting the strain profile along a fiber Bragg grating for the known reflection spectrum is described. By combining the T-matrix analysis method for calculating the reflection spectrum together with a real-coded genetic algorithm, we obtain a promising method for the spectrum synthesis. The synthesis procedure is based on a real-coded genetic algorithm that relates to the non-uniform grating pitch associated with the loading strain field. The strain-optic effect in an optical fiber, therefore, is considered. Several examples of the synthesis strain profile in fiber Bragg gratings for the band-pass, power discriminator filters, and EDFA gain flatten filter are presented. Including the design variables in length of grating and difference in refractive indices, the accuracy of the matching spectrum could be improved.
Shih, Wen-Kai, and 施文凱. "Developing Real-Time Quantitative PCR for Cytokine Detection of Chicken Following Avian Reovirus 2408 Strain." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/82958201043891752599.
Повний текст джерела國立中興大學
獸醫微生物學研究所
96
Avian reovirus(ARV) consists of 10 segments of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) genome. ARV has been associated with a variety of disease conditions which are chronic wasting disease and viral arthritis in poultry. Different strains of ARV 2408 and S1133 have similar pathogenicity, pathogenesis, and alike gene and antigenicity between these two stains. In our study, 3-day-old chickens were inoculated by foot pad with 2408 and S1133 strains. The result shows that the mortality of 2408 is close to 100% at 96 h.p.i. and S1133 strain only causes piecemeal death at 48 h.p.i. (<10%). Therefore the different routes, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, can also cause high mortality similar to that by foot pad, and suggests that chickens have age-resistant to the 2408 strain. Histologically, it shows the serious focal necrosis in the liver and serious lymphocyte necrosis and lymphopenia in the spleen, however the traditional pathological changes were almost not found. Because of such infrequent high and acute mortality caused by 2408 infection, we have developed a panel of real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assays to quantify the expression of a wide variety of chicken cytokines, including IL-1, IL-6, IL-12, IFN-γ, IFN-β, C-reactive protein, TGF-β4, which have the potential to influence immune responses to ARV during infection and involve in pathogensis. The results show that both ARV strains induce a pro-inflammatory response, evidenced by increased mRNA transcription of IL-1β, IL-6 and down-regulation of TGF-β4, of similar magnitude and timing. IL-12. Type I & II IFNs and was induced only by ARV S1133 stain and there are no affection on Type I & II IFNs but IL-12 is suppression by ARV 2408 strain. To sum up, the results indicate that the adapted immune response and innate immune response were suppressed by ARV 2408 strain and suggests that both viruses modulate the host immune response, although probably by using different mechanisms.
Gamarnik, Viktor. "Analysis of strain in the human left ventricle using real-time 3D echocardiography and optical flow." Thesis, 2015. https://doi.org/10.7916/D8VH5NKB.
Повний текст джерелаChi, Shu Liang, and 許良吉. "Comparative Research in the Transaction Disputes and Relief System of Construction Real Estate across the Taiwan Strait." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/77816186388154782908.
Повний текст джерелаDrozdowski, Roman. "Berechnung der Schwingbeanspruchung in Radialturbinen unter Berücksichtigung realer Bauteilgeometrien." Doctoral thesis, 2011. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A25918.
Повний текст джерелаXiao, Yong-Jing, and 蕭永靖. "Measurement of Arbitrary Strain Profiles by Fiber Bragg Gratings in Fabry-Perot-like Spectrums with Real-coded Genetic Algorithm." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/06424658434997616857.
Повний текст джерела國立成功大學
光電科學與工程研究所
92
In this thesis we will propose that the methods of arbitrary strain distribution sensing with real-code genetic algorithm to analyze the reflection spectrums of Fabry-Perot-like of fiber Bragg gratings. The arbitrary strain distribution along the fiber Bragg gratings is recovered inversely from the Fabry-Perot-like reflective spectrum using the genetic algorithm optimization process. The proposed methods permit accurate strain reconstruction with no restrictions on the applied strain profile or on the grating length. We demonstrate the validity and accuracy of these techniques by reconstructing the strain distribution along the grating with nonmonotonic strain profile, which includes: a constant strain distribution, linearly gradient strain, and strain discontinuities.
Silva, Manuela Corrêa Alves. "Stress-strain response of soft soils stabilised with alkali activated industrial by-products." Doctoral thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/75516.
Повний текст джерелаAlternative binders based on the alkaline activation technology have been strongly investigated over the last decades as a potential replacement for Portland Cement. However, little research has been devoted to the shear behaviour of soft soils stabilised with those type of binders and their numerical modelling using constitutive models. This PhD thesis aims to deepen the knowledge in this area through the characterisation of the short- and long-term shear behaviour of soft soils stabilised with alkali-activated binders and the numerical modelling of the stress-strain behaviour of these geomaterials using a advanced constitutive model. In this context, triaxial tests were undertaken, after 28 and 90 curing days, in both a sandy lean clay and clay with high water content at reconstituted and stabilised states using alkali-activated blast furnace slags. The impact of the stress-history, represented by the overconsolidation ratio, and stress-state, represented by the initial mean effective stress, were investigated. Oedometer and isotropic consolidation tests were also undertaken. Scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy, x-ray powder diffraction and leachate analyses were carried out to investigate the nature of the binding phases formed and the risk of contamination of soils. The results were used to calibrate an advanced kinematic hardening constitutive model proposed by Rouainia and Muir Wood, 2000 for natural clays. It was the first attempt of using this constitutive model in artificially cemented soils. Additionally, the opportunity to be integrated within a research project related to the application of alkali-activated industrial wastes in situ allowed me to be deeply involved in constructing a full-scale prototype of a (sub)base layer stabilised with alkali-activated binders and conventional binders. Big challenges arose, including the definition of a construction methodology, equipment selection, on-site handling of distinct materials, quality control techniques, among others. The in situ performance of the stabilised geomaterials was assessed through falling weight deflectometer tests, plate load field tests and unconfined compressive strength tests after 36 and 90 days. For each layer, it was estimated the financial cost of the construction and the equivalent CO2 emissions. The work showed the feasibility of the on-site application of alkali-activated binders in the stabilisation of soil layers in the context of transport infrastructures.
Os ligantes alcalinos têm sido fortemente investigados nas últimas décadas como um potencial substituto do cimento Portland. Contudo, o comportamento ao corte de solos estabilizados com este tipo de ligantes é ainda uma área pouco explorada atualmente, juntamente com o uso de modelos constitutivos. A presente tese de doutoramento visa aprofundar o conhecimento existente nesta área, através da caracterização do comportamento ao corte de solos moles estabilizados com ligantes alcalinos a curto e longo prazo e a modelação numérica do comportamento tensão-extensão desses geomateriais utilizando um modelo constitutivo avançado. Nesse contexto, foram realizados ensaios triaxiais, ensaios edométricos e de consolidação isotrópica, numa argila magra arenosa e numa argila com alto teor em água, ambos no estado reconstituído e estabilizado com escórias de alto-forno ativadas por álcalis, aos 28 e 90 dias de cura. O impacto do grau de sobreconsolidação, representado pela razão de sobreconsolidação, e do estado de tensão in situ, representado pela tensão média efetiva inicial, foram investigados no comportamento ao corte desses geomateriais. Foram realizadas análises de microscopia eletrônica de varrimento com espectroscopia de energia dispersiva e difração de raios-X e testes de lixiviados para investigar a natureza dos géis formados e o risco de contaminação dos solos. Os resultados foram utilizados na calibração de um modelo constitutivo de endurecimento cinemático proposto por Rouainia and Muir Wood, 2000 para argilas naturais que, até ao momento, não tinha sido utilizado em solos artificialmente cimentados. Adicionalmente, a oportunidade de estar integrada num projeto de investigação relacionado com a construção à escala real de uma camada de (sub)base estabilizada com ligantes alcalinos e ligantes convencionais possibilitou-me enveredar por esta temática. Grandes desafios foram encontrados do longo deste projeto, entre os quais, a definição de uma metodologia de construção, a seleção de equipamentos, manuseio dos materiais in situ, definição dos ensaios de controle de qualidade, etc. O desempenho in situ dos geomateriais estabilizados foi avaliado através de ensaios de capacidade de carga com defletómetro de impacto, ensaios de carga em placa e de compressão uniaxial aos 36 e 90 dias. Para cada camada foram também estimados os custos financeiros de construção e as emissões de CO2 equivalentes. Este projeto mostrou a viabilidade de utilização local dos ligantes alcalinos para a estabilização de camadas de solo no contexto das infraestruturas de transporte.
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT)
This research work was co-financed by the European Social Fund (FSE) through the Northern Regional Operational Program
Bárta, Ondřej. "Volby v reálném socialismu jakožto nástroj podmaňování." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-334581.
Повний текст джерелаLiang, Yu-hao, and 梁友豪. "The Effects of The Foreign Direct Investment across the Taiwan Strait and of Important Non-Economic Events on Taiwan Real Estate Cycles." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/34888112491259480572.
Повний текст джерела國立中山大學
中國與亞太區域研究所
103
This research investigates the impact of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) across the Taiwan Strait on Taiwan real estate cycles by analyzing the impact of Taiwanese firm’s investment in China and the effect of FDI in Taiwan on Taiwan real estate cycles respectively. Considering the abundant repatriation of earnings of Taiwanese firms in China back to Taiwan estate and financial markets, we pay special attention to the cash flow of the Taiwanese firms which may influence the Taiwan real estate cycles. In addition, we divide the FDI in Taiwan into three sections: overall FDI, FDI from China, and the investments from returning Taiwanese firms. The set of control variables includes five important non-economic variables which provides another aspect on comprehending the Taiwan real estate cycles. Augmented Dickey–Fuller test and OLS regression are used as the research method. We construct a time-series dataset employing the data of Taiwan that stems from January 1993 to September 2014. The empirical results show that the effect of Taiwanese firm’s investment in China on Taiwan real estate cycles is negative. However, the cash inflow from Taiwanese firms in China has significantly positive effect on the real estate cycles. None of the three FDI variables have significant effects on real estate cycles; however, when we employ the lag terms of the FDI variables the significantly positive impacts are identified.
Kasman, Paul. "Public Policy and Gentrification in the Grandview Woodland Neighbourhood of Vancouver, B.C." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/6924.
Повний текст джерелаGraduate
0617
0615
0999
p.b.kasman@gmail.com
Baumgarten, Lars. "Gesteinsmechanische Versuche und petrophysikalische Untersuchungen – Laborergebnisse und numerische Simulationen." Doctoral thesis, 2015. https://tubaf.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A23031.
Повний текст джерелаBULGINI, Giulia. "Il progetto pedagogico della Rai: la televisione di Stato nei primi vent’anni. Il caso de ‹‹L’Approdo››." Doctoral thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11393/251123.
Повний текст джерела