Книги: "Stabilite tension"

1

Aharon, I. Hydrodynamic stability of multicomponent droplet gasification in reduced gravity. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1995.

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2

Aharon, I. Hydrodynamic stability of multicomponent droplet gasification in reduced gravity. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1995.

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3

W, McConley Marc, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Stability of thin liquid sheet flows. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1997.

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4

Group, International Crisis. Uganda: No resolution to growing tensions. Nairobi]: International Crisis Group, 2012.

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5

1942-, Legros J. C., and Velarde Manuel G, eds. Nonlinear dynamics of surface-tension-driven instabilities. Berlin: Wiley-VCH, 2001.

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6

Till, Geoffrey, ed. The Changing Maritime Scene in Asia: Rising Tensions and Future Strategic Stability. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137506320.

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7

Andy, Resnik, Kaukler William F, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Stability limits and dynamics of nonaxisymmetric liquid bridges: First annual report ... Huntsville, Ala: Center for Microgravity and Materials Research, University of Alabama in Huntsville, 1993.

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8

Anita, Garg, Hull David R, United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., and U.S. Army Research Laboratory., eds. Microstructural and strength stability of a developmental CVD SiC fiber. [Washington, D.C.]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1995.

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9

Anita, Garg, Hull David R, United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., and U.S. Army Research Laboratory., eds. Microstructural and strength stability of a developmental CVD SiC fiber. [Washington, D.C.]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1995.

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10

E, McCaughan Frances, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Coupled Marangoni-Benard/Rayleigh-Benard instability with temperature dependent viscosity. [Washington, DC]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1994.

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11

E, McCaughan Frances, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Coupled Marangoni-Benard/Rayleigh-Benard instability with temperature dependent viscosity. [Washington, DC]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1994.

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12

Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering., ed. Analytic theory for the determination of velocity and stability of bubbles in a Hele-Shaw cell. Hampton, VA: Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering, NASA Langley Research Center, 1989.

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13

S, Chandrasekhar. Plasma physics, hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic stability, and applications of the tensor-virial theorem. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989.

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14

Anita, Garg, United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., and U.S. Army Research Laboratory., eds. Thermal stability of Hi-Nicalon SiC fiber in nitrogen and silicon environments. [Washington, D.C.]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1995.

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15

Anita, Garg, United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., and U.S. Army Research Laboratory., eds. Thermal stability of Hi-Nicalon SiC fiber in nitrogen and silicon environments. [Washington, D.C.]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1995.

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16

Anita, Garg, United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., and U.S. Army Research Laboratory., eds. Thermal stability of Hi-Nicalon SiC fiber in nitrogen and silicon environments. [Washington, D.C.]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1995.

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17

T, Papageorgiou Demetrios, Smyrlis Yiorgos S, and Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering., eds. Nonlinear stability of oscillatory core-annular flow: A generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation with time periodic coefficients. Hampton, VA: Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering, NASA Langley Research Center, 1994.

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18

Voltage quality in electrical power systems. London: Institution of Electrical Engineers, 2001.

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19

Padiyar, K. R. Analysis of subsynchronous resonance in power systems. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1999.

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20

Mareis, Claudia, Moritz Greiner-Petter, and Michael Renner, eds. Critical by Design? Bielefeld, Germany: transcript Verlag, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839461044.

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In its constructive and speculative nature, design has the critical potential to reshape prevalent socio-material realities. At the same time, design is inevitably normative, if not often violent, as it stabilises the past, normalises the present, and precludes just and sustainable futures. The contributions rethink concepts of critique that influence the field of design, question inherent blind spots of the discipline, and expand understandings of what critical design practices could be. With contributions from design theory, practice and education, art theory, philosophy, and informatics, »Critical by Design?« aims to question and unpack the ambivalent tensions between design and critique.

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21

Johns, L. E. Interfacial instabily. New York: Springer, 2002.

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22

Till, Geoffrey. Changing Maritime Scene in Asia: Rising Tensions and Future Strategic Stability. Palgrave Macmillan Limited, 2015.

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23

Till, Geoffrey. Changing Maritime Scene in Asia: Rising Tensions and Future Strategic Stability. Palgrave Macmillan Limited, 2015.

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24

Huang, Yukon. Emerging Economic, Social, and Political Tensions. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190630034.003.0006.

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This chapter discusses how China’s economic transformation, supported by its decentralized system of governance, has affected social outcomes and prospects for political liberalization. China’s development path differs from the usual norms. Its impressive growth has been facilitated by a unique decentralized administrative system that has incentivized officials to promote growth and maintain political stability. Rapid growth, however, has not spared China from increasing unrest over widening income disparities, environmental degradation, and social and political tensions, thus raising concerns about the need for systemic reforms in governance. Concerns about economic and political sustainability have intensified recently with corruption being highlighted as threatening the legitimacy of the Communist Party. The new leadership has reiterated a commitment to further economic reforms, but the political system appears to be stuck in a time warp.

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25

Roberts, Charlie, and Graham Wakefield. Tensions and Techniques in Live Coding Performance. Edited by Roger T. Dean and Alex McLean. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190226992.013.20.

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In live coding performance, performers create time-based works by programming them while these same works are being executed. The high cognitive load of this practice, along with differing ideas about how it should be addressed, results in a plurality of practices and a number of tensions at play. In this chapter we use a lens of five recurrent tensions to explore these practices, including the balance of stability and risk in performance; the legibility and immediacy of code for audience and performer; the benefits and limits of musical and computational abstractions; the maintenance of flow and pace during performance; and the diversity of conceptions of time, determinacy, and duration that pervade live coding. Addressing these tensions contributes to the unique appeal, challenge, and power of live coding, and provides spaces to develop highly individual and expressive practices.

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26

Stability limits and dynamics of nonaxisymmetric liquid bridges: Final report. Huntsville, AL: Center for Microgravity and Materials Research, University of Alabama in Huntsville, 1996.

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27

Coupled Marangoni-Benard/Rayleigh-Benard instability with temperature dependent viscosity. [Washington, DC]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1994.

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28

Coupled Marangoni-Benard/Rayleigh-Benard instability with temperature dependent viscosity. [Washington, DC]: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1994.

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29

Hornsey, Matthew J., and Jolanda Jetten. Stability and Change Within Groups. Edited by Stephen G. Harkins, Kipling D. Williams, and Jerry Burger. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199859870.013.10.

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This chapter examines the psychological tensions between protecting the status quo within groups and engaging in intragroup change. In the first section we review two research traditions that imply self-reinforcing cycles of stability and preservation of the status quo: (a) research on conformity and the punishment of deviance and (b) research examining biases toward shared knowledge in small decision-making groups. In the second section we provide the counterpoint to these theoretical traditions, exploring several reasons why, despite psychological pressures that appear to favor majority opinions and shared assumptions, intragroup change and reform is a robust reality of group life. In the third and final section of this chapter we move on to examine who within the group is most likely to push for change; who within the group is more effective at pushing for change; and what are the effective strategies for initiating change.

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30

Moran, Theodore H. Oil Prices and the Future of OPEC: The Political Economy of Tension and Stability in the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Coutnries. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.

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31

Oil Prices and the Future of OPEC: The Political Economy of Tension and Stability in the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Coutnries. Taylor & Francis Group, 2015.

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32

Moran, Theodore H. Oil Prices and the Future of OPEC: The Political Economy of Tension and Stability in the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Coutnries. Taylor & Francis Group, 2015.

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33

Moran, Theodore H. Oil Prices and the Future of OPEC: The Political Economy of Tension and Stability in the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Coutnries. Taylor & Francis Group, 2015.

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34

Wang, Jun. Surface tension kinetics of the wild type and four synthetic, structural stability mutants of bacteriophage T4 lysozyme at the air-water interface. 1995.

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35

Nonlinear stability of oscillatory core-annular flow: A generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation with time periodic coefficients. Hampton, VA: Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering, NASA Langley Research Center, 1994.

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36

Anderson, P., J. Schlabbach, D. Blume, T. Stephanblome, and M. Daly. Voltage Quality in Electrical Power Systems. Institution of Engineering & Technology, 2001.

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37

Bonotti, Matteo. Partisanship and Conflicting Obligations. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198739500.003.0002.

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This chapter argues that under certain conditions participation in politics through political parties can contribute to significantly reducing the tension between conflicting obligations experienced by many citizens in contemporary societies, both from a normative and from an empirical point of view. More specifically, the chapter claims that when party politics is a fair scheme of cooperation, the participation of these citizens (and citizens in general) in politics through political parties produces two desirable outcomes for liberal democracies. First, it relaxes the tension between these citizens’ political and non-political obligations, by allowing them to have a greater influence upon political decision-making, and therefore to shape laws and policies in a way that is more responsive to their interests and values. Second, it provides them with a motivation to comply with the laws of their political community, thus enhancing the stability of the polity in which they operate.

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38

Bernal, Angélica Maria. A Good and Perfect Beginning. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190494223.003.0003.

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This chapter examines the problem of the lawgiver and the people by way of Plato’s approach to foundational lawmaking in the Laws. Plato’s encounter with the problems of founding a new regime and its laws is informative for contemporary constitutional democracies in bringing to the fore tensions between lawmakers and the people in the origins of political community. Mainly, it underscores tensions between the goals of public unity, political stability, and institutional endurance in relation to pluralism, contention, and change. It is also revealing in its problematic resolution to these tensions: Plato defines founding as the establishment of a singular authority and immutable beginning that lays down all the necessary political and legal foundations of a political community, providing for their preservation and endurance against a plural and ever-changing people. This chapter advances a critique of Plato’s attempted resolution and ends by underscoring his ultimately ambivalent relationship to it.

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39

Department of Defense. Destabilizing Defense - How BMD Ensures Tension with China - American Ballistic Missile Defense Upsets Strategic Balance in Asian-Pacific Regional Stability with Confusing Signals to China. Independently Published, 2019.

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40

Smith, Wendy K., Marianne W. Lewis, Paula Jarzabkowski, and Ann Langley, eds. The Oxford Handbook of Organizational Paradox. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198754428.001.0001.

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Organizations are rife with paradoxes. Contradictory and interdependent tensions emerge from and within multiple levels, including individual interactions, group dynamics, organizational strategies, and the broader institutional context. Examples abound such as those between stability and change, empowerment and alienation, flexibility and control, diversity and inclusion, exploration and exploitation, social and commercial, competition and collaboration, learning and performing. These examples accentuate the distinctions between concepts, positing their potential opposition; either A or B. Yet the social world is pluralistic, and comprises multiple, interwoven tensions, in which the relationship between A and B persists in a dynamic, ever-changing relationship. In the last thirty years, the depth and breadth of paradox studies in organizational theory has grown exponentially, surfacing new insights and applications while challenging foundational ideas, and raising questions around definitions, overlapping lenses, and varied research and managerial approaches. In this book, renowned organizational scholars draw from diverse lenses, theories, and empirics to depict paradox within organizational studies and provide a range of lenses and tools with which to understand and conduct research into such phenomena. In doing so, we hope these chapters re-energize continued insight on organizational paradox, plurality, tensions, and contractions.

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41

Sumner, Andy. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198792369.003.0001.

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This introductory chapter sets out the rationale for the book, the existing literature, the intended contribution of the book, the methodology, and analytical approach taken in the book and the structure of the book. The chapter introduces the ‘developer’s dilemma’ at the core of the book. Specifically, how are developing countries to address the tension between economic development and structural change, putting upward pressure on income inequality and the need for inclusive growth to provide social stability to capital accumulation, which requires steady or even falling income inequality to spread the benefits of economic growth more broadly. It is argued that South East Asia is a region of interest for understanding the developer’s dilemma as Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand achieved structural change with more or less steady inequality up to a point.

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42

Sewell, Graham. Management and Modernity. Edited by Adrian Wilkinson, Steven J. Armstrong, and Michael Lounsbury. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198708612.013.23.

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This chapter treats Modernity as a cultural and social project of modernization that involves bringing as many aspects of human existence as possible under the control of rational processes of knowledge and practice. Management is thus at the heart of this project as it is a means to the end of establishing rational order through design, classification, and intervention. The chapter begins by looking at how formal theories of administration have sought to further modernization before going on to how more sociological approaches have dealt with the relationship between management and Modernity. Finally, it proposes an alternative understanding of Weber’s concept of the Iron Cage in order to capture the tension at the heart of Modernity where ever greater rationalization is in conflict with the desire for stability and certainty.

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43

Baru, Sanjaya. The Economic Imperatives Shaping Indian Foreign Policy. Edited by David M. Malone, C. Raja Mohan, and Srinath Raghavan. Oxford University Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198743538.013.24.

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India’s national priority is economic development, the well-being of all its people, and the maintenance of peace and stability within its neighbourhood. While Indian foreign policy is defined by these considerations, there has always been a tension between its economic policy compulsions and its international aspirations. However, India has come to recognize that its global image and influence are shaped primarily by its economic capability and capacity. The key question for foreign policy-makers is how any given strategy would impact India’s developmental aspirations and needs and provide a secure environment for the fulfilment of those needs and aspirations. India will, therefore, seek to maintain good relations with all major powers, key economic and strategic partners, and its neighbours with a view to maintaining a regional and global environment conducive to her sustained and sustainable growth.

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44

Sobol, Julia, and Jack Louro. Obstructive Shock. Edited by Matthew D. McEvoy and Cory M. Furse. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190226459.003.0012.

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In the perioperative period, various mechanisms can lead to the development of shock. The type of shock needs to be rapidly elucidated and initial management steps initiated to minimize the time of tissue hypoperfusion. Obstructive shock is caused by physical obstruction of circulation either into or out of the heart. The mechanisms that lead to obstructive shock either prevent blood from entering the right heart during diastole such as a tension pneumothorax or pericardial tamponade, or prevent the heart from ejecting the blood due to a physical obstruction, as in the case of pulmonary embolism or left ventricular outflow obstruction. While supportive care with volume resuscitation and inotropes to maintain cardiac output is crucial, early determination of the cause with prompt treatment is needed to prevent circulatory collapse. This chapter reviews the pathophysiologic mechanisms leading to obstructive shock and management steps to stabilize the patient and treat the underlying cause.

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45

Modelling and Simulation of HVDC Transmission. Institution of Engineering & Technology, 2020.

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46

Anthony, Callen, and Mary Tripsas. Organizational Identity and Innovation. Edited by Michael G. Pratt, Majken Schultz, Blake E. Ashforth, and Davide Ravasi. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199689576.013.20.

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Though much work has studied organizational identity and the management of innovation, very little work explores the connection between them. Yet we argue that these separate conversations yield implications for one another and offer a rich area for future research. By its nature, innovation is about novelty and change, while identity is rooted in stability and endurance. This contrast creates a fundamental tension, which we explore. We propose that innovative activities like technological change fall on a spectrum from identity-enhancing to identity-stretching to identity-challenging. Both identity-enhancing and identity-stretching innovations result in a mutually constitutive dynamic in which identity and innovation reinforce each other. Identity-challenging innovations, however, create organizational discord and dysfunctional dynamics unless realigned with identity. We discuss the implications of these varying states and call for future research that builds upon and extends our understanding of the relationship between identity and innovation across multiple levels of analysis.

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47

Leuchter, Mark. The Levite Scribes, Part 1. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190665098.003.0007.

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Deuteronomy reflects the attempt of northern Levites living in Judah to stabilize Israelite society in the face of accumulated social disruptions and growing tensions between the rural and royal spheres. In Deuteronomy’s vision, Israel is “made” through its fidelity to Moses’ teachings as preserved in text and entrusted to the people—but mediated through the Levites well beyond the esoteric depths of a temple. Flipping the common ancient Near Eastern script that saw such texts as the province of elite and exclusive priesthoods, Deuteronomy makes the textualized voice of YHWH accessible throughout the land, its presence marginalizing and expiating corrosive elements from within the community beholden to its contents. The Levite scribal construction of Deuteronomy becomes an expression of the divine warrior’s power, maintaining the crucible for Israel’s survival.

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48

Olsen, Edward. Korea, the Divided Nation. Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc., 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400676048.

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Following its liberation from Japanese colonialism, at the end of WWII, Korea was divided into two separate nations. Because the Korean nation enjoyed a long dynastic history, its postwar partition was particularly traumatic. The ensuing Cold War years spawned the Korean War and subsequent decades of strained inter-Korean relations and tensions in the region surrounding the peninsula. This volume provides readers who are unfamiliar with Korea’s heritage insight into how Korea became a divided nation engulfed in international geopolitical tensions, providing expert analysis of this rendered nation’s background, modern circumstances, and future prospects. The Korean peninsula in Northeast Asia is home to a country that was divided at the end of the Second World War after its liberation from Japanese colonialism. Because the Korean nation enjoyed a long dynastic history, its postwar partition was particularly traumatic. The ensuing Cold War years soon spawned a very hot Korean War and subsequent decades of strained inter-Korean relations and tensions in the region surrounding the peninsula. This volume provides readers who are unfamiliar with Korea's heritage with insight into how Korea became a divided nation engulfed in international geopolitical tensions, providing expert analysis of this rendered nation’s background, modern circumstances, and future prospects. After a survey of Korea’s geographic setting and historic legacy, Olsen details the circumstances of Korea's liberation and subsequent division. Drawing on that background, he analyzes the evolution of both South Korea and North Korea as separate states, surveying the politics, economics, and foreign policy of each. What are the key issues for each state from an international perspective? What are the prospects for reuniting the two into one nation? What challenges would a united Korea be likely to face? Olsen determines that stability in Korea is essential to future peace in the region. He concludes that a successful move toward unification is the best way to resolve issues connected to North Korea’s nuclear agenda.

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49

Siklos, Pierre L. The Over-Burdened Central Bank and the Shift Away from Autonomy. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190228835.003.0005.

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Many central banks took on additional responsibilities. Inadequate self-assessments remain unfinished almost a decade after the crisis erupted. Government-central bank relationships need to be conditioned on whether times are normal versus crisis conditions. Transparency confronts ambiguity when central banks must communicate the outlook and the conditionality of their decisions. Forward guidance was taken too far and ended up being futile. Central bankers simply exhausted their ability to influence behavior through mere words or ambiguous statements. This is a self-inflicted wound for institutions that are seen as overburdened. These forces leave central banking more vulnerable than is commonly acknowledged. Squaring the conventional objectives of monetary policy with the unclear aims of financial stability is difficult. Adequate limitations on the authority of central banks have yet to be thoroughly debated. We are nowhere near resolving the inherent tensions between old and new sets of central bank objectives.

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50

Bebbington, Anthony, Abdul-Gafaru Abdulai, Denise Humphreys Bebbington, Marja Hinfelaar, Cynthia A. Sanborn, Jessica Achberger, Celina Grisi Huber, Verónica Hurtado, Tania Ramírez, and Scott D. Odell. Political Settlements, Natural Resource Extraction, and Inclusion in Bolivia. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198820932.003.0003.

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Bolivia’s natural resources have served as a ‘mechanism of trade’ mobilized by competing interest groups to build coalitions, create political pacts, and negotiate political settlements in which dominant actors attempt to win over those resistant to a particular vision of development and/or governance. These pacts and settlements are revisited constantly, reflecting the weak and fragmented power of the central state and of the elite and persistent tensions between national and subnational elites. Ideas about, and modes of, natural resource governance have been central to periods of instability and stability, and to significant periods of political rupture. The period since 2006 has been characterized by a stable settlement involving an alliance between the presidency, his dominant party, and national social movements. This settlement is sustained through bargains with parts of the economic elite and subnational actors with holding power, as well as through ideas of resource nationalism and state-led developmentalism.

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