Статті в журналах: "Socio-technical analysis"

1

Sutcliffe, Alistair G. "Requirements analysis for socio-technical system design." Information Systems 25, no. 3 (May 2000): 213–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0306-4379(00)00016-8.

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Lenzini, Gabriele, Sjouke Mauw, and Samir Ouchani. "Security analysis of socio-technical physical systems." Computers & Electrical Engineering 47 (October 2015): 258–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2015.02.019.

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3

Li, Tong, Jennifer Horkoff, and John Mylopoulos. "Holistic security requirements analysis for socio-technical systems." Software & Systems Modeling 17, no. 4 (September 19, 2016): 1253–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10270-016-0560-y.

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4

Katsioloudes, Marios I. "Socio-technical analysis: a normative model for participatory planning." Human Systems Management 15, no. 4 (1996): 235–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/hsm-1996-15405.

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5

Prilla, Michael. "Supporting Collaborative Reflection at Work: A Socio-Technical Analysis." AIS Transactions on Human-Computer Interaction 7, no. 1 (March 31, 2015): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17705/1thci.00063.

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6

Giustolisi, Rosario, Giampaolo Bella, and Gabriele Lenzini. "Invalid certificates in modern browsers: A socio-technical analysis." Journal of Computer Security 26, no. 4 (July 10, 2018): 509–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jcs-16891.

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7

Sharpanskykh, Alexei. "AGENT-BASED MODELING AND ANALYSIS OF SOCIO-TECHNICAL SYSTEMS." Cybernetics and Systems 42, no. 5 (June 2011): 308–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01969722.2011.595332.

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8

Bunting, Andrea. "Deploying wind power in Australia: a socio-technical analysis." International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management 9, no. 2/3 (2008): 162. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijetm.2008.019028.

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9

Scott, James K. "Exploring Socio-Technical Analysis: Monsieur Latour is not Joking!" Social Studies of Science 22, no. 1 (February 1992): 59–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306312792022001003.

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10

Ávila, S. F. "Reliability analysis for socio-technical system, case propene pumping." Engineering Failure Analysis 56 (October 2015): 177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2015.02.023.

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11

Hielscher, Sabine. "Experimenting with Novel Socio-Technical Configurations." Digital Culture & Society 3, no. 1 (July 26, 2017): 47–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/dcs-2017-0104.

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Abstract Grassroots digital fabrication workshops (such as FabLabs), and associated technologies (such as 3D printers), are attracting increasing attention as a potential source for addressing a variety of social and environmental challenges. Through an analysis of an in-depth case study on FabLabs, this paper aims to provide insights into the practices emerging in these workshops and realities of the relationship between its members and technologies that are currently under-researched. It does this by drawing upon the domestication literature that concerns itself with how people use, adapt and reject technologies and integrate them into their life. The paper examines the significance of the interactions between people and technologies in FabLabs and offers concluding reflections on the role of these relationships within broader social and environmental changes.

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12

Greenwood, David, and Ian Sommerville. "Using Network Analysis and Visualization to Analyze Problematic Enterprise Information Systems." International Journal of Knowledge and Systems Science 2, no. 4 (October 2011): 54–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jkss.2011100105.

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Society is demanding larger and more complex information systems to support increasingly complex and critical organisational work. Whilst troubleshooting socio-technical issues in small-to-medium scale situations may be achievable using approaches such as ethnography, troubleshooting enterprise scale situations is an open research question because of the overwhelming number of socio-technical elements and interactions involved. This paper demonstrates proof-of-concept tools for network analysis and visualisation that may provide a promising avenue for identifying problematic elements and interactions among an overwhelming number of socio-technical elements. The findings indicate that computers may be used to aid the analysis of problematic large-scale complex socio-technical situations by using analytical techniques to highlighting elements, or groups of interacting elements, that are important to the overall outcome of a problematic situation.

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13

Muhammad, Imran, Say Yen Teoh, and Nilmini Wickramasinghe. "The Need for a Socio-Technical Analysis in E-Health." International Journal of E-Health and Medical Communications 4, no. 2 (April 2013): 65–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jehmc.2013040105.

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Healthcare systems around the globe are facing a number of challenges. Thus Increasing focus is being placed on constructing appropriate healthcare reforms which are attempting to address how to tackle these challenges. A critical enabler in these reforms is the adoption of an e-health solution. Such e-health solutions are not only expensive and complex endeavours, but also have far reaching implications. Given that the implementation and adoption of these e-health solutions is so important, not to mention also requiring a substantial investment in various resources such as time and money, it is therefore essential to ensure their success. The following proffers a socio-technical analysis as an appropriate strategy to ensure more successful outcomes. An exemplar case study of the Personally Controlled Electronic Health Record (PCEHR), the chosen e-health solution by the Australian government is provided to illustrate the benefits such an analysis might provide

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14

Christiansen, John Kaj, and Claus Juul Varnes. "A Socio-Technical Mapping and Analysis of Dominant Design Materialization." Academy of Management Proceedings 2017, no. 1 (August 2017): 12096. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2017.12096abstract.

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15

Nesari, Mohammad, Mohammad Naghizadeh, Soroush Ghazinoori, and Manoochehr Manteghi. "The evolution of socio-technical transition studies: A scientometric analysis." Technology in Society 68 (February 2022): 101834. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101834.

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16

Dankbaar, Ben, and Friso Hertog. "Labour process analysis and socio-technical design: living apart together?" New Technology, Work and Employment 5, no. 2 (September 1990): 122–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-005x.1990.tb00124.x.

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17

Hickman, Robin. "Automobility in Transition. A Socio-Technical Analysis of Sustainable Transport." Transport Reviews 33, no. 1 (January 2013): 128–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2012.745034.

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18

Ghaffari, Kimia, Mohammad Lagzian, Mostafa Kazemi, and Gholamreza Malekzadeh. "A socio-technical analysis of internet of things development: an interplay of technologies, tasks, structures and actors." foresight 21, no. 6 (November 11, 2019): 640–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/fs-05-2019-0037.

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Purpose Prior research on the area of internet of things (IoT) development has primarily emphasized the overview descriptions and rarely investigated this area from a socio-technical standpoint. However, IoT development is a socio-technical ensemble, which requires analysis with a simultaneous focus on both technical and non-technical issues. Hence, this paper aims to analyze the development of IoT through the lens of the socio-technical system (STS) theory. Design/methodology/approach Having reviewed the STS theory, the key components of the IoT development are identified using prior literature review and semi-structured interviews with experts involved in the Iranian IoT development effort. Findings As a result, this paper provides insight into the key socio-technical issues in the IoT development classified under technology, tasks, structure and actors as four components of STS. Moreover, the close connections between the components are clarified. Originality/value This research is among the earliest studies, which use the STS theory to investigate the IoT development. The conducted socio-technical analysis of this study may assist the governments, industries and entrepreneurs as the chief stakeholders of IoT development to better align their actions with each other and achieve a balance between both technical and social sides.

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19

Gibreel, Omer, and Ahreum Hong. "A Holistic Analysis Approach to Social, Technical, and Socio-Technical Aspect of E-Government Development." Sustainability 9, no. 12 (November 26, 2017): 2181. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su9122181.

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20

Yin, Likang, Mahasweta Chakraborti, Yibo Yan, Charles Schweik, Seth Frey, and Vladimir Filkov. "Open Source Software Sustainability: Combining Institutional Analysis and Socio-Technical Networks." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 6, CSCW2 (November 7, 2022): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3555129.

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Sustainable Open Source Software (OSS) forms much of the fabric of our digital society, especially successful and sustainable ones. But many OSS projects do not become sustainable, resulting in abandonment and even risks for the world's digital infrastructure. Prior work has looked at the reasons for this mainly from two very different perspectives. In software engineering, the focus has been on understanding success and sustainability from the socio-technical perspective: the OSS programmers' day-to-day activities and the artifacts they create. In institutional analysis, on the other hand, emphasis has been on institutional designs (e.g., policies, rules, and norms) that structure project governance. Even though each is necessary for a comprehensive understanding of OSS projects, the connection and interaction between the two approaches have been barely explored. In this paper, we make the first effort toward understanding OSS project sustainability using a dual-view analysis, by combining institutional analysis with socio-technical systems analysis. In particular, we (i) use linguistic approaches to extract institutional rules and norms from OSS contributors' communications to represent the evolution of their governance systems, and (ii) construct socio-technical networks based on longitudinal collaboration records to represent each project's organizational structure. We combined the two methods and applied them to a dataset of developer digital traces from 253 nascent OSS projects within the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) incubator. We find that the socio-technical and institutional features relate to each other, and provide complimentary views into the progress of the ASF's OSS projects. Refining these combined analyses can help provide a more precise understanding of the synchronization between the evolution of institutional governance and organizational structure.

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21

Adriaensen, A., F. Costantino, G. Di Gravio, and R. Patriarca. "Teaming with industrial cobots: A socio‐technical perspective on safety analysis." Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing & Service Industries 32, no. 2 (September 29, 2021): 173–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hfm.20939.

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22

McCarthy, Geoffrey W. "FRAM: the functional resonance analysis method, modelling complex socio-technical systems." Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 84, no. 11 (November 1, 2013): 1215. http://dx.doi.org/10.3357/asem.3712.2013.

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23

Shin, Dong H. "Socio‐technical analysis of IPTV: a case study of Korean IPTV." info 9, no. 1 (January 30, 2007): 65–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14636690710725076.

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24

Page, Ashley, Saeed P. Langarudi, Sue Forster-Cox, and Alexander Fernald. "A Dynamic Hydro-Socio-Technical Policy Analysis of Transboundary Desalination Development." Journal of Environmental Accounting and Management 7, no. 1 (March 2019): 91–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.5890/jeam.2019.03.007.

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25

Mirzaei, Farhad. "Village Poultry in Ethiopia. Socio-technical analysis and learning with farmers." Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension 15, no. 3 (September 2009): 321–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13892240903069819.

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26

Saurin, Tarcisio Abreu, and Natalia Jaeger Basso Werle. "A framework for the analysis of slack in socio-technical systems." Reliability Engineering & System Safety 167 (November 2017): 439–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2017.06.023.

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Patriarca, Riccardo, Andrea Falegnami, Francesco Costantino, and Federico Bilotta. "Resilience engineering for socio-technical risk analysis: Application in neuro-surgery." Reliability Engineering & System Safety 180 (December 2018): 321–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2018.08.001.

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28

Lee, Hyun Kyu. "An analysis of mobile communication environment by a socio-technical approach." Journal of the Korea Industrial Information System Society 18, no. 2 (April 30, 2013): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.9723/jksiis.2013.18.2.059.

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29

Tatnall, Arthur. "ICT, education and older people in Australia: A socio-technical analysis." Education and Information Technologies 19, no. 3 (December 24, 2013): 549–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10639-013-9300-x.

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DUCHENEAUT, NICOLAS. "Socialization in an Open Source Software Community: A Socio-Technical Analysis." Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) 14, no. 4 (July 21, 2005): 323–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10606-005-9000-1.

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31

Lintern, Gavan. "4.3.2 Analysis of Cognitive Work for Large-Scale Socio-Technical Systems." INCOSE International Symposium 19, no. 1 (July 2009): 702–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.2334-5837.2009.tb00977.x.

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32

Weilbach, Lizette, and Machdel Matthee. "Understanding Change from a Socio-technical Perspective." International Journal of Systems and Society 3, no. 1 (January 2016): 80–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijss.2016010106.

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Анотація:

In this paper the authors report on a socio-technical analysis of the change caused by an e-textbook implementation in a secondary school in South Africa. The Punctuated Socio-Technical Change (PSIC) model was considered because it affirms the socio-technical nature of existing educational research on ICT enabled change, and also extends it by recognising the episodic nature of change. On a vertical level the model allowed the authors to identify and distinguish between the factors and events which influenced the change in the organisation on four different levels. On a horizontal level, the model makes the disequilibrium between the socio-technical system components visible as they happen over time. Data was collected during the first phase of action research and analysed using the PSIC model. It is found that, despite the preparatory events leading to the full roll out, as well as the positive affordances of the new technology, the equilibrium of the socio-technical components of the work system was severely disrupted. The technology infrastructure did not support the e-textbook platform and the implementation of more than one platform clearly caused confusion. The experience of the teachers was that they were not offered sufficient support and that the e-textbooks they were expected to use, did not support the teaching and learning task. Consequently, the authors suggested some interventions to stabilise the socio-technical work system, of which some have already realised. As the ST-model used within the PSIC model fails to address the vertical gaps between levels in sufficient detail, the authors intend to apply ANT in future research to overcome this shortcoming.

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33

Ahthasham, Saira, Aftab Ahmed Shaikh, Muhammad Iqbal, Ahtsham Sajid, and Amir Shahzad. "Socio Technical Impact of Broadband Services in Baluchistan." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 1, no. 2 (May 21, 2012): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v1i2.76.

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Broadband infrastructure is a key component of knowledge economy. Broadband service both on fixed and mobile networks are becoming an indicator of the knowledge economy. Globally it is viewed that countries with developed broadband infrastructures are working more efficiently and effectively towards social and economic growth. To achieve worldwide broadband connectivity level Government of Pakistan and industry must play a combine role for the betterment and improvement of the said industry. Government and market players must come up with innovative broadband packages that can capture the customer demand. This paper analysis market trends, customer expectation and socio-technical impact of broadband service in Baluchistan.

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34

Mokhor, Volodymyr, Oksana Tsurkan, Rostyslav Herasymov, Olha Kruk, and Valeriia Pokrovska. "MODEL OF VULNERABILITIES ANALYSIS OF SOCIO-TECHNICAL SYSTEMS TO THE SOCIAL ENGINEERING INFLUENCES." Cybersecurity: Education, Science, Technique 4, no. 8 (2020): 165–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2663-4023.2020.8.165173.

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Socio-technical systems as education with technical and social subsystems are considered. The directions for ensuring their safety have been established and among them the use of technical capabilities has been singled out, taking into account user behavior. Attention is paid to their vulnerabilities to the realisability of sociotechnical threats, in particular, the influence of social engineering. The orientation of such an influence on the manipulation of weaknesses, needs, mania (passions), user hobbies is shown. This leads to the insolvency of socio-technical systems to counteract the influence of social engineering. This can be prevented by analyzing the user's vulnerabilities regarding the forms of manipulation of their consciousness. The approaches to counteracting the use of social engineering are compared. For each of them, the application features, advantages, and disadvantages are analyzed. Given this, it is proposed to use fuzzy directed social graphs to set a model for analyzing the vulnerabilities of socio-technical systems. This was preceded by the definition of the concepts of the social network, actor, relationships. This view allows us to take into account the characteristics of the social engineering influence. In particular, the numbers of input and output arcs distinguish varieties of actors from the social engineer, user, manipulative form, vulnerability. While the importance of each of them is determined using the characteristics of centrality and prestige. At the same time, the levels of the actor, dyad, and the triad of vulnerabilities analysis of socio-technical systems to the effects of social engineering are highlighted. This will make it possible to determine the ways of such impacts taking into account the peculiarities of their realizability through user vulnerabilities and, as a result, to counteract them. In further research, it is planned to develop a method for analyzing the vulnerability of socio-technical systems to the impacts of social engineering based on the proposed model.

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35

Lock, Simon. "The management of socio-technical systems using configuration modelling." Human Systems Management 23, no. 1 (March 5, 2004): 29–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/hsm-2004-23103.

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In this paper we describe a new approach and support tool for the modelling and analysis of socio-technical system configurations. This novel approach has been developed for use on systems composed of a wide variety of different components including social and organisational elements, in addition to the more traditional software and hardware aspects. Configuration models of such systems are lightweight and quick to construct and can help to promote understanding by the various stakeholders involved in system development, operation and evolution. These models also provide the data required for performing various useful forms of automated analysis. The results of such analysis can allow managers, administrators, developers and end users to investigate various efficiency, productivity and dependability attributes of the current configuration of a system. This can help support decisions about the evolution of a system by allowing the assessment of proposed changes such as the addition or removal of components, processes and structures. In this paper we utilise a real world case study in order to demonstrate and evaluate the utility of the described approach.

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36

Whetton, Sue, and Andrew Georgiou. "Conceptual Challenges for Advancing the Socio-Technical Underpinnings of Health Informatics." Open Medical Informatics Journal 4, no. 1 (September 15, 2010): 221–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874431101004010221.

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This discussion paper considers the adoption of socio-technical perspectives and their theoretical and practical influence within the discipline of health informatics. The paper highlights the paucity of discussion of the philosophy, theory and concepts of socio-technical perspectives within health informatics. Instead of a solid theoretical base from which to describe, study and understand human-information technology interactions we continue to have fragmented, unelaborated understandings. This has resulted in a continuing focus on technical system performance and increasingly managerial outputs to the detriment of social and technical systems analysis. It has also limited critical analyses and the adaptation of socio-technical approaches beyond the immediate environment to the broader social systems of contemporary society, an expansion which is increasingly mandated in today’s complex health environment.

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37

Nolden, C. "The governance of innovation diffusion – a socio-technical analysis of energy policy." EPJ Web of Conferences 33 (2012): 01012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20123301012.

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38

Anderson, Stuart, and Massimo Felici. "Classes of socio-technical hazards: Microscopic and macroscopic scales of risk analysis." Risk Management 11, no. 3-4 (July 2009): 208–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/rm.2009.7.

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39

Bellini, Emanuele, Laura Coconea, and Paolo Nesi. "A Functional Resonance Analysis Method Driven Resilience Quantification for Socio-Technical Systems." IEEE Systems Journal 14, no. 1 (March 2020): 1234–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2019.2905713.

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40

Hyer, Nancy Lea, Karen A. Brown, and Sharon Zimmerman. "A socio-technical systems approach to cell design: case study and analysis." Journal of Operations Management 17, no. 2 (December 9, 1998): 179–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0272-6963(98)00034-5.

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41

Fryszman, Flavia, Danielle Denes Dos Santos Carstens, and Sieglinde Kindl Da Cunha. "Smart mobility transition: a socio-technical analysis in the city of Curitiba." International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development 11, no. 2 (May 4, 2019): 141–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2019.1630414.

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42

Wilkof, Marcia V. "A socio-technical analysis of an attempted innovation: The clash of cultures." Journal of High Technology Management Research 2, no. 1 (March 1991): 99–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1047-8310(91)90016-h.

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43

Ihmouda, Rabia, and Najwa Hayaati Mohd Alwi. "A Comparative Analysis of e-government security frameworks Social-Technical Security Aspect." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 9, no. 3 (April 30, 2014): 1736–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijmit.v9i3.662.

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Анотація:

In recent years, most governments invested in the development of electronic government to improve governments efficiency and provide better services to businesses and citizens. As the successful implementation of the e-government depends on the viable security, all the concerns related to it need to be addressed. Security has become one of the crucial factors and primary challenges for achieving an advanced stage of e-government. In this regard, the paper investigates and analyzes six e-government security frameworks to assessing the security weaknesses of these frameworks from socio-technical security aspects. Meta-synthesis methodology used in this study, the meta-synthesis follows the steps used in meta-ethnography which adopted from Noblit and Hare. The finding is clearly showed that the socio-technical security missed to the rest of the security control principles and best practices elements. Therefore there is a clear need of a holistic socio-technical approach to be developed to match the pertinent security requirements into the e-government implementation.

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Hadid, Wael, S. Afshin Mansouri, and David Gallear. "Is lean service promising? A socio-technical perspective." International Journal of Operations & Production Management 36, no. 6 (June 6, 2016): 618–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijopm-01-2015-0008.

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Анотація:

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the ongoing debate about the effectiveness of lean practices in the service sector. Design/methodology/approach – This paper examines the impact of lean service on firm operational and financial performance. Exploratory factor analysis is used to reduce the data and identify the underlying dimensions of lean service, and partial least squares structural equation modelling is used to test the developed model. Findings – The results indicate that the social bundles of lean service had an independent positive impact on firm operational and financial performance. Furthermore, while the technical bundles had an independent positive effect on only the operational performance, they interacted with the social bundles to improve both the operational and financial performance. The findings suggest that service managers must follow a systematic approach when implementing lean service practices without focusing on one side of the system at the expense of the other. Practical implications – The paper highlights the importance of implementing lean service as a socio-technical system (STS) if service firms are to achieve the best possible benefits from their implementation. The motivation factor (social side) and the customer value factor (technical side) are capable of improving all operational performance dimensions and profit margin even if implemented alone. Therefore, service managers with limited resources are encouraged to start lean service implementation with practices within these factors. However, they can also expect improved operational and financial performance from implementing other factors as they positively interact to further improve performance. Originality/value – Viewing lean service as a STS, this paper incorporates a larger set of lean practices than previous studies and demonstrates empirically their capability of improving service firms’ operational and financial performance. It contributes significantly to the emerging literature on lean service by empirically testing the mechanism through which lean service affects firm performance.

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45

Stachofsky, Justin, Assefaw Gebremedhin, and Robert E. Crossler. "Cast to Vote: A Socio-technical Network Analysis of an Election Smartphone Application." Digital Government: Research and Practice 3, no. 1 (January 31, 2022): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3501031.

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This article builds a socio-technical dataset and associated network and provides exploratory analysis of a GitHub repository for a smartphone application used by the Elizabeth Warren campaign during the 2020 Iowa Democratic Caucuses. It provides insights into the types of technology used by campaigns for tracking primary delegates and the social actors that have potential influence over those technologies. Results suggest that certain nodes in the network have more influence over the election technology and that security risks can manifest through the unique interaction between technical and social network components as supply chain attacks. The work sheds light on implications of how election technology is audited and designed, especially for potential public-facing voting technology. A metric for evaluating socio-technical vulnerability is also proposed.

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46

Ariely, Gil-Ad. "Boundaries of Socio-Technical Systems and IT for Knowledge Development in Military Environments." International Journal of Sociotechnology and Knowledge Development 3, no. 3 (July 2011): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jskd.2011070101.

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This article explores the boundaries of socio-technical IT systems for knowledge development, using military environments in a case study approach. The need to examine the effects of socio-technical convergence of human systems and computer systems is emerging in many fields. The article examines both the risks and the potential in military critical-environments for early adoption of socio-technical systems. The author addresses risks for creative knowledge creation by too-early adoption of information technology and the effects on socio-technical systems and sense-making. Such risks are more easily highlighted in a critical, stressful environment (stressful for man, machine, and their co-operation) with high-stakes. However, examined military environments are proposed as point of reference leading to further research in other sectors. The author argues for a socio-technical analysis before, during, and after adoption of new systems, especially those relating to knowledge development, reviewing boundaries created. Finally, the author discusses the future promise of socio-technical convergence of man-machine for knowledge development.

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47

Aseeri, Maher, and Kyeong Kang. "Big data, oriented-organizational culture, and business performance: A socio-technical approach." Problems and Perspectives in Management 20, no. 4 (October 17, 2022): 52–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.20(4).2022.05.

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This paper experimentally examines the impact of oriented-organizational culture that could support big data analytics (BDA) in higher education institutions (HEIs) in Saudi Arabia. Specifically, this study analyzed the effect of oriented-organizational culture (OC) on big data tasks (BDTs) toward improving decision-making (DM) and organization performance (OP). The study hinged on the theory of socio-technical systems to investigate BDA elements in higher education decision-making in Saudi Arabia. The analysis was conducted using a quantitative survey research design where data were collected from 270 IT staff working in Saudi Arabian HEIs using Qualtrics. PLS-SEM was applied to validate the research data and explore the relationship between the proposed hypotheses. The findings show that oriented-organizational culture positively affected big data tasks, i.e., storing, analyzing, and visualizing. Similarly, oriented-organizational culture positively affects improving decision-making by top management in Saudi Arabian universities. OC also positively influences the performance of Saudi Arabian universities. Improving decision-making by top management has a positive impact on enhancing the overall university’s performance. However, big data tasks, i.e., storing, analyzing, and visualizing, negatively affect improving decision-making by top management in Saudi Arabian HEIs. One of the study limitations is the small sample size; future studies should include private and public universities to alter the expected outcomes. Additional technological elements, such as IT infrastructure at Saudi Arabia’s private and public HEIs, are recommended to be considered in future studies to establish the competence of respective IT infrastructure. AcknowledgmentThe authors wish to thank the Problems and Perspectives in Management Journal editors for their valuable time and assistance in improving the manuscript.

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48

Shin, Dong-Hee, and Yong Jin Park. "Understanding the Internet of Things ecosystem: multi-level analysis of users, society, and ecology." Digital Policy, Regulation and Governance 19, no. 1 (January 9, 2017): 77–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/dprg-07-2016-0035.

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Purpose This study aims to conduct socio-technical analysis of the rapidly evolving Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem and industry, including such factors as market growth and user experiences, policy and the impact of IoT on various areas. Design/methodology/approach By applying a multi-level socio-technical framework to IoT in South Korea, this study seeks an ecological understanding of how IoT will evolve and stabilize in a smart environment. Findings The study shows the values influencing potential users’ adoption of IoT by integrating cognitive motivations and user values as primary determining factors. Along with user modeling, the findings reveal the challenges of designing, deploying and sustaining the diverse components of IoT, and provides a snapshot of Korea’s current approach to meeting these challenges. Originality/value The study’s findings offer a contextualized socio-technical analysis of IoT, providing insight into its challenges and opportunities. This insight helps to conceptualize how IoT can be designed and situated within human-centered contexts.

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Borycki, E. M., and A. W. Kushniruk. "Towards an Integrative Cognitive-Socio-Technical Approach in Health Informatics: Analyzing Technology-Induced Error Involving Health Information Systems to Improve Patient Safety." Open Medical Informatics Journal 4, no. 1 (September 15, 2010): 181–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874431101004010181.

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The purpose of this paper is to argue for an integration of cognitive and socio-technical approaches to assessing the impact of health information systems. Historically, health informatics research has examined the cognitive and socio-technical aspects of health information systems separately. In this paper we argue that evaluations of health information systems should consider aspects related to cognition as well as socio-technical aspects including impact on workflow (i.e. an integrated view). Using examples from the study of technology-induced error in healthcare, we argue for the use of simulations to evaluate the cognitive-socio-technical impacts of health information technology [36]. Implications of clinical simulations and analysis of cognitive-social-technical impacts are discussed within the context of the system development life cycle to improve health information system design, implementation and evaluation.

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Siddiqui, Atiq W., and Syed Arshad Raza. "A Statistical Approach to Discovering Process Regime Shifts and Their Determinants." Algorithms 15, no. 4 (April 13, 2022): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/a15040127.

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Systematic behavioral regime shifts inevitably emerge in real-world processes in response to various determinants, thus resulting in temporally dynamic responses. These determinants can be technical, such as process handling, design, or policy elements; or environmental, socio-economic or socio-technical in nature. This work proposes a novel two-stage methodology in which the first stage involves statistically identifying and dating all regime shifts in the time series process event logs. The second stage entails identifying contender determinants, which are statistically and temporally evaluated for their role in forming new behavioral regimes. The methodology is general, allowing varying process evaluation bases while putting minimal restrictions on process output data distribution. We demonstrated the efficacy of our approach via three cases of technical, socio-economic and socio-technical nature. The results show the presence of regime shifts in the output logs of these cases. Various determinants were identified and analyzed for their role in their formation. We found that some of the determinants indeed caused specific regime shifts, whereas others had no impact on their formation.

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