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Статті в журналах з теми "Silja Line"

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Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 26 липня 2024

Оновлено: 27 липня 2024

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1

Brullo, S., C. Gangale, and D. Uzunov. "The orophilous cushion-like vegetation of the Sila Massif (S Italy)." Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 125, no. 4 (September 7, 2004): 453–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0006-8152/2004/0125-0453.

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2

Pušić, Radosav. "Zhuangzi and Epicurus: Life and death as a play of cosmic forces." Kultura, no. 181 (2023): 105–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/kultura2381105p.

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Due to our materiality, we are woven into this reality and cannot deny the land we belong to a morsel of bread or love that fills our being. Epicurus has believed that all people have a right to happiness through philosophical exploration, as only through philosophical exploration can we realize our aspiration and reach our goal - life in pleasure, without pain, life filled with happiness. Epicurus, like Zhuangzi, has had a strong need to demonstrate that it is necessary for us to know ourselves, our very essence. Zhuangzi, having been aware of the illusions into which we "lull ourselves", has come to the realization that this is not only undesirable but also impossible. There are just endless transformations of things (wu hua 物化), as the only certainties for human beings. Changes of state and form are our constant companions in life. Nothing can stop and steady this profound and distressing cosmic play.

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3

Mague, Joel T., Maravanji S. Balakrishna, and Ramalingam Venkateswaran. "9-Sila-9,9′′-spirobixanthene." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 63, no. 11 (October 26, 2007): o4429—o4430. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536807051604.

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The title molecule, C24H16O2Si, exhibits slightly distorted tetrahedral coordination about silicon, a slight folding of each half of the molecule about the Si...O line, and π–π and C—H...π-ring interactions.

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4

Sadri Damirchi, Esmaeil, Milad Ghomi, and Fariba Esmaeli Ghazi Valoii. "Effectiveness of Life Review Group Therapy on Psychological Well-Being and the Life Expectancy of Elderly Women." Salmand 12, no. 3 (December 1, 2017): 312–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija.12.3.312.

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5

Khodaparast, Fazel, Hassan Pourbabaei, and Ali Salehi. "Flora, Life Forms and Chorotypes of Forest Floor Plants in the Asalem Forests, Western Hyrcanian, Iran." SilvaWorld 1, no. 1 (September 28, 2022): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.29329/silva.2022.462.05.

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6

Borhaninejad, Vahidreza, Leila Kazazi, Marjan Haghi, and Negin Chehrehnegar. "Quality of Life and Its Related Factors among Elderly with Diabetes." Salmand 11, no. 1 (July 10, 2016): 162–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija-1101162.

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7

Shaabani, Javad, Abolfazl Rahgoi, Kian Nourozi, Mahdi Rahgozar, and Mahdi Shaabani. "The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life Among Elderly People." Salmand 11, no. 4 (February 10, 2017): 518–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija-1104518.

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8

Pinto, Tarcísio Jorge Santos. "A importância e a fecundidade de Bergson: intuição e discurso filosófico e de “Reflexão e Existência” para minha compreensão da obra bergsoniana." Discurso 54, no. 1 (May 10, 2024): 136–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2318-8863.discurso.2024.224527.

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This article is fundamentally based on two seminal texts by Franklin Leopoldo e Silva that represent an essential contribution in my philosophical path and especially in the understanding that I have developed and continue to develop of Bergsonian philosophy. In my view, such texts illuminate, like few great texts, Bergson's originality, importance and potency for contemporary thought. In dialogue with these two texts, I associate, predominantly, texts by Bergson himself and other texts by Leopoldo e Silva, trying to point out, from there, the value of their philosophies in our formation by integrating thought, life and history.

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9

Saeidimehr, Saeed, Sahar Geravandi, Azadeh Izadmehr, and Mohammad Javad Mohammadi. "Relationship between the “Quality of Life” and Symptoms of Depression among Older Adults." Salmand 11, no. 1 (July 10, 2016): 90–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija-110190.

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10

Jafari, Asghar, and Fatemeh Hesampour. "Predicting Life Satisfaction Based On Spiritual Intelligence and Psychological Capital in Older People." Salmand 12, no. 1 (June 10, 2017): 90–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija-120190.

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11

Momeni, Khodamorad, and Zahra Rafiee. "Correlation of Social Support and Religious Orientation With Life Satisfaction in the Elderly." Salmand 13, no. 1 (April 1, 2018): 50–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija.13.1.50.

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12

Mohammadi, Mojtaba, Hamid Allahverdipour, Akram Ghanbari Moghaddam, and Hossein Matlabi. "Factors Affecting the Quality of Sexual Life in Iranian Elderly Men With Andropause." Salmand 18, no. 04 (January 1, 2024): 474–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.2023.3133.2.

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Objectives Andropause is the common term for menopause in older men, which is characterized by a decrease in testosterone levels. Many elderly men with andropause have difficulty or are embarrassed to talk about sexual topics, which causes a lack of information or wrong beliefs and attitudes towards this issue, especially among families. The existing studies in Iran have not had a deep and special attention on this issue. Therefore, this study aims to qualitatively investigate the factors affecting the quality of sexual life in Iranian elderly men with andropause. Methods & Materials This is a qualitative study conducted in 2022 using the content analysis method. Using a purposeful sampling method, 14 elderly men with andropause were selected from among those who visited five health centers in different areas of Mashhad city in Iran. Data were collected using a semi-structured interview. Data analysis was done at the same time as sampling by using the conventional content analysis method. MAXQD software was used for data management. Results The mean age of the participants was 70 years. Eight men had primary education, three had middle school education, one had a high school diploma, and two were illiterate. The findings included 290 codes, 19 subcategories, 9 categories, and 3 themes. The themes were perceived sexual impotence, non-sexual feelings and experiences, and the desire to have an active sexual life. Conclusion The result of in-depth interviews with the elderly with andropause showed the components that can be addressed by officials and researchers for facilitating appropriate planning in this area. The knowledge of the existing situation and how the affecting factors can be the basis of new studioes in this field.

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13

Tiersch, H., D. Stoll, S. Neizvestny, A. S. Amirkhanian, and A. G. Egikian. "Emission-Line Galaxies in Shahbazian Compact Groups." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 194 (1999): 394–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900162357.

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Based on the CCD photometric and spectroscopic observations taken with 1.23 m and 2.2 m telescopes at the German-Spanish Astronomical Center in Calar-Alto (Almeria, Spain) as well as with the 1.54 m telescope at the European Southern Observatory (La Silla, Chile) some emission-line galaxies (ELGs) surprisingly have been found in Shahbazian compact groups of galaxies (SHCGs) by our research group.

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14

Dehkordi, Ali Hassanpour, and Ali Akbar Rastar. "Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Social Performance and Quality of Life in Aging." Salmand 11, no. 2 (July 10, 2016): 244–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija-1102244.

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15

P, Sasireka. "Sila Nerangalil Sila Manithargal- Jayakanthan's Expression in the Novel." International Research Journal of Tamil 4, S-7 (July 30, 2022): 352–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt22s755.

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In 1970, Jayakanthan authored the novel ‘Sila Nerangalil Sila Manithargal’, which won the Sahitya Academy Award for the year 1972. He was born in the year 1934 in an agricultural family in Manjakuppam, Cuddalore, Tennarkadu district. He has made a special place for himself in the world of literature. Every novelist creates work in his own style. Good diction should carry the reader to the end of the novel without boring them. The idiom that takes the readers like that is found in Jayakanthan's novel. The novel Sila Nerangalil Sila Manithargal is a sequel to the short story 'Agnipravesam'. As a sequel to this novel, he composed the novel 'Gangai Enge Pokiral'. But in the novels Sila Nerangalil Sila Manithargal and Gangai Enge Pokiral, he has used the language of people belonging to a particular race and a particular place. Jayakanthan has written considering the sentiments of the readers. Readers always belong to a certain period. Because he has to speak to the emotions of the audience, Jayakanthan's language in the novel Sila Nerangalil Sila Manithargal is a mixture of Tamil, English, Sanskrit and Chennai dialect.

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16

Vasconcelos, Maria Celi Chaves, and Luciana Borges Patroclo. "MULHERES RETRATADAS EM PAPEL E PENA: EDUCAÇÃO E COTIDIANO FEMININO NO SÉCULO XIX." Cadernos CEDES 44, no. 122 (January 2024): 17–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/cc271173.

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RESUMO O artigo analisa quatro cartas escritas por Leonarda da Silva Velho, dama da Imperatriz Teresa Cristina, para sua filha, Mariana Velho de Avellar, Viscondessa de Ubá, e uma carta escrita para o seu filho, José Maria Velho da Silva. As missivas abrangem o recorte temporal de 1864 a 1869. Tomadas como arquivos pessoais, as escritas da intimidade são examinadas naquilo que podem depreender de aspectos do cotidiano feminino do século XIX, no que tange à gestão da casa, à educação dos filhos e das filhas, às alusões ao casamento, às relações familiares com os núcleos parentais, à abordagem da escravização doméstica, entre outros aspectos observáveis dos assuntos tratados entre os missivistas.

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17

Mohammadi Safa, Naseh, Seyed Jalal Younesi, Mahshid Foroughan, Sina Ahmadi, and Mohammad Rostami. "Effect of Life Review Therapy on self-actualization and Happiness of the Elderly in Iran." Salmand 18, no. 04 (January 1, 2024): 502–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.2023.3518.1.

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Objectives Older people experience physical and psychological changes that can negatively affect their life satisfaction and result in unhappiness. Life review therapy can be an effective intervention in increasing the positive feelings and happiness of the elderly. This study aims to determine the effects of a life review therapy program on self-actualization and happiness among older adults. Methods & Materials This is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test/post-test/follow-up design. Participants were 22 elderly people aged ≥60 years referred to a daycare center in Tehran, Iran. They were randomly divided into two intervention (n=11) and control (n=11) groups. The perma flourishing scale and the Oxford happiness questionnaire were used to collect data before, immediately after, and one month after the intervention. The life review therapy was performed according to Haight and Webester’s protocol. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS software, version 26. Results There was a significant increase in the total mean scores of happiness and flourishing scores in the intervention group immediately and one month after the intervention (P<0.001), but no significant change was reported in the control group. The mean scores of happiness and flourishing in the intervention group in the pre-test phase were 50.27 and 98.63, respectively. In the post-test and follow-up phases, these scores reached 58.27 and 57.09 for happiness and 111.63 and 104.81 for flourishing, respectively. Conclusion The present study shows that life review intervention in can provide an opportunity for flourishing and psychological development and also an increase in the level of happiness among older adults.

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18

YUN, Jong-gab. "Life and Death and Bioethics in the Silla Buddhism." Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies (Indogaku Bukkyogaku Kenkyu) 56, no. 2 (2008): 997–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.56.2_997.

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19

Yonghyeon Lee. "Language and letter life of Silla through wooden tablets." Kugyol Studies ll, no. 18 (February 2007): 107–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17001/kugyol.2007..18.004.

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20

Martinho Simões, José A., Joel F. Liebman, and Manuel J. S. Monte. "The life and career of Manuel Ribeiro da Silva." Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics 73 (June 2014): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jct.2013.11.017.

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21

Ghazi Mohseni, Maysam, Ali Akbar Soleimanian, and Ahmad Heidarnia. "Examining the Effectiveness of Hope-Based Group Training on the Life Quality of the Elderly People." Salmand 11, no. 2 (July 10, 2016): 300–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija-1102300.

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22

Orang, Soheila, Hadi Hashemi Razini, and Mohammad Hosein Abdollahi. "Relationship Between Early Maladaptive Schemas and Meaning of Life and Psychological Well-Being of the Elderly." Salmand 12, no. 3 (December 1, 2017): 326–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija.12.3.326.

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23

Shahbazi Chahartaq, Asmar, Majid Yousefi Afrashteh, and Zekrollah Morovati. "Relationship Between Spiritual Health and Life Satisfaction in Iranian Elderly People: The Mediating Role of Forgiveness." Salmand 19, no. 1 (March 1, 2024): 116–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.2023.2076.5.

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24

Cigarroa Cuevas, Igor Iván, Carla Sarqui, Katalina Cárdenas-Molina, María los Ángeles Henríquez-Díaz, Sonia Sepúlveda-Martin, and Rafael Zapata-Lamana. "Reemplazo de silla por balón de estabilidad mejora fuerza muscular y calidad de vida en trabajadores de oficina: Estudio piloto." Salud Uninorte 37, no. 02 (February 16, 2022): 247–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.14482/sun.37.2.158.7.

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Objetivo: Determinar si el reemplazo parcial de silla de oficina por un balón de estabilidad aumenta la fuerza-resistencia de musculatura extensora de tronco y equilibrio estático, así como mejora la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adultos que realizan trabajo de oficina. Materiales y métodos: Estudio de diseño preexperimental pre-post sin grupo control. La muestra fue intencionada, de 18 trabajadores de oficina entre 25 y 55 años. Durante 8 semanas se realizó un reemplazo parcial y progresivo de una silla de oficina por un balón de estabilidad durante las horas de trabajo. Pre y post al reemplazo se evaluó la fuerza-resis tencia de la musculatura extensora de tronco mediante el test clínico Biering Sorensen, el equilibrio estático mediante oscilografía postural y la calidad de vida con el cuestionario de percepción de calidad de vida relacionado con la salud SF-36. Resultados: Se observó una mayor fuerza-resistencia muscular (p=0,003), y un mejor puntaje en las dimensiones rol físico (p=0,041), dolor corporal (p=0,017), salud general (p=0,027), función social (p=0,017), rol emocional (p=0,043) y salud mental (p=0,036). Conclusiones: El reemplazo parcial y progresivo de la silla de oficina por un balón de es tabilidad durante 8 semanas aumentó la fuerza-resistencia de la musculatura extensora de tronco y mejoró la percepción de calidad de vida en trabajadores de oficina.

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25

Kim, Gyeong Yeol. "An Exploratory Study on Function of Masonry Facilities in the Capital of Silla: Speculation on Toilet Shed Possibilities." Korean Ancient Historical Society 122 (November 30, 2023): 93–125. http://dx.doi.org/10.18040/sgs.2023.122.93.

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The stone masonry facilities in the capital of Silla had estimated various functions, such as ceremonial spaces, storage facilities, water collecting basins, stone ice storage, and toilets. However, previous assumptions have led to confusion about their actual functions. The stone masonry facilities of the Silla period are installed in the ground like the stone outer coffin tomb's shape. This paper suggests the function and use of the stone masonry facilities. The Silla capital has around 190 stone works. It is difficult to describe them simply as the water collecting facility or the stone ice storage. Especially, in ancient Silla houses, the masonry facilities were often positioned at the north or northwest side, similar to the toilet site location in ancient documents. Many documents covertly describe the toilet shed and the defecation. Most of the masonry facilities in the Silla capital were located behind the house walls or buildings. Therefore, it could be presumed that the masonry facilities were toilet sheds, based on their location on the north or northwest side and their proximity to the house wall. On the other hand, the stone masonry facilities in the Silla capital are often uncovered in various forms that added with the stone structures for the toilets or a drainage ditch. The Dongcheon-dong site's toilet shed is thought to be public, and the Silla capital has several types of toilet sheds. This aspect of the toilet sheds might not be controlled by the country because the toilet is an essential facility for life. It is possible that the Silla people shared similar methods and motifs when installing their toilet sheds using the masonry facilities, as evidenced by their similar attribute values (area, volume, etc.).

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26

Khezri Moghadam, Noshiravan, Solmaz Vahidi, and Marjan Ashormahani. "Efficiency of Cognitive-Existential Group Therapy on Life Expectancy and Depression of Elderly Residing in Nursing Home." Salmand 13, no. 1 (April 1, 2018): 62–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija.13.1.62.

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27

Ghorbani, Maryam, Raha Salehabadi, Neda Mahdavifar, and Mostafa Rad. "Factors Related to Nurses’ Attitudes Toward the Elderly Care: The Predictive Roles of Altruism, Moral Intelligence, Life Satisfaction and General Health." Salmand 16, no. 2 (July 1, 2021): 248–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.16.2.2767.1.

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Objectives: Nurses’ attitudes affect their preference for caring for the elderly as well as the quality of care. This study aims to investigate the factors related to nurses’ attitudes toward the elderly care and assess the predictive roles of altruism, moral intelligence, life satisfaction and general health. Methods & Materials: This descriptive-analytical study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on 265 nurses working in hospitals in Sabzevar, Iran in 2019. Data were collected using a demographic form, Kogan’s Attitudes Toward Old People Scale,Lennick and Kiel’s Moral Competency Inventory, Carlo’s revised form of Prosocial Tendencies Measure, Diener’s Satisfaction With Life Scale , and General Health Questionnaire-28 item. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, and frequency) and inferential statistics (Pearson correlation test, linear regression analysis, and independent t-test) in SPSS v. 16 software. The significance level was set at 0.05. Results: The Mean±SD age of participants was 33.10±7.17 years. Nurses had a positive attitude toward the elderly care. Their Mean±SD attitude score was 155.39±17.74. There was no significant relationship between nurses’ attitudes and variables of age, gender, marital status, education, work experience, ward, and general health (P>0.05). The multiple regression model showed that the factors of moral intelligence (P=0.01), altruism (P=0.008) and life satisfaction (P=0.03) had a significant relationship with nurses’ attitudes toward the elderly care. Conclusion: Nurses’ attitudes toward the elderly care can be predicted by their moral intelligence, altruism and life satisfaction. Evaluation of these characteristics in nurses who provide services to the elderly can positively affect to their attitudes and prevent phenomena such as age discrimination

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Alemi, Sima, Khadijeh Abolmaali Alhosseini, Saied Malihialzackerini, and Mohammad Khabiri. "Effect of Mindfulness Therapy and Aromatherapy Massage on Pain Perception, Quality of Life and Sleep Quality in Older Women With Chronic Pain." Salmand 16, no. 2 (July 1, 2021): 218–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.16.2.3058.1.

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Objectives: Aging is one of the phenomena in the field of global health. It is very important to pay attention to older adults psychologically and physically. This study aims to evaluate the effect of mindfulness therapy combined with aromatherapy massage on the psychological functions of older women with chronic pain. Methods & Materials: This is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test, post-test, follow-up design using a control group. The study population consists of all older women with chronic pain referred to hospitals, clinics, and rehabilitation centers in the west of Tehran, Iran in 2017. By using a convenience sampling method, 30 women were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria and randomly divided into two matched groups. The intervention group underwent mindfulness group therapy plus aromatherapy massage at ten 120-min sessions while the control group received no intervention. Their pain perception, sleep quality, and quality of life as psychological functions were evaluated at baseline, at the end of intervention and 45 days later. Collected data were analyzed using the analysis of covariance method in SPSS v. 19 software. Results: The mindfulness therapy/aromatherapy massage significantly reduced the pain perception and its components and improved quality of life and sleep quality in the intervention group compared to the control group (P<0.05), and these effects remained stable in the follow-up phase. Conclusion: mindfulness therapy combined with aromatherapy massage improves the quality of life and sleep and reduces chronic pain in older women. It can be used as an effective intervention for improving general health and quality of life in older patients with chronic pain.

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Khoshkhoo, Matineh, Moosa Sajjadi, Mohammad Reza Mansoorian, and Hosein Ajamzibad. "Effects of 5A Model-based Intervention on Self-care and Quality of Life in Elderly People With Hypertension." Salmand 16, no. 3 (October 1, 2021): 348–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.2021.16.3.657.1.

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Objectives: Hypertension is one of the most common chronic diseases in old age. The self-care and quality of life of older people can improved by appropriate interventions. This study aims to assess the effects of an intervention based on 5A model on self-care and quality of life in the elderly with hypertension. Methods & Materials: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 80 older people with hypertension. They were randomly assigned into two groups of intervention and control. The intervention group received the 5A model-based treatment for two months, while the control group received only the routine care from community health centers. Before and after the intervention, data were collected using a demographic form, behavior subscale of the Hypertension Self-Care Profile questionnaire, and the Control, Autonomy, Self-Realization and Pleasure (CASP-19) questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using independent t-test, paired t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, Chi-square test, and Fisher’s exact test in SPSS v. 20 software. Results: The Mean±SD self-care scores of the intervention group significantly increased (P<0.001) after the intervention (50.95±4.77) compared to pre-intervention score (46.67±5.83) and compared to the control group (40.92±4.86). The Mean±SD quality of life scores of the intervention group also significantly increased (P<0.001) after the intervention (39.02±6.76) compared to pre-intervention score (33.65±8.03) and compared to the control group (24.97±7.19). Conclusion: The intervention based on 5A model can improve self-care and quality of life of the elderly. This intervention, as a fast, accessible and easy method can be used in the health system to improve the health of the elderly.

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Kiaei, Mahsa, Fatemeh Mohammadi, Zahra Hosseinkhani, and Seyedeh Ameneh Motalebi. "Assessing Mediating Role of Financial Satisfaction in the Relationship of Financial Literacy With Quality of Life in Retired Older Adults." Salmand 17, no. 3 (October 1, 2022): 322–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.2022.2778.5.

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Objectives The world’s population is rapidly aging; hence, paying attention to the quality of life (QoL) of the elderly is of great importance. Financial satisfaction is one of the important components of QoL. The present study aims to determine the association between financial literacy and QoL among retired older adults mediated by their financial satisfaction. Methods & Materials This descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted in 2020 on 270 retired older adults in Qazvin, Iran. The samples were selected through stratified random sampling method from 8 retirement centers in Qazvin, Iran. The data were collected using demographic checklist, the control, autonomy, self-realization, and pleasure (CASP) scale, financial literacy scale, and financial satisfaction scale. Structural equation modeling was used to determine the mediating role of financial satisfaction in the relationship of financial literacy with the QoL. Results The mean age of older adults was 65.17±4.57 years. The majority of them were male (n=166, 61.85%) and married (n=245, 90.7%). Their Mean score of financial literacy and financial satisfaction were 51.60 and 35.11 out of 100, respectively. Their quality of life was at a moderate level (Mean= 63.89 out of 100). The results of the regression analysis showed the significant association of financial literacy (P=0.006, β=-0.17) and financial satisfaction (β=0.25, P<0.001) with the quality of life. The results also confirmed the mediating role of financial satisfaction (P=0.014). Conclusion Financial literacy of the elderly has a significant and positive association with their quality of life mediated by financial satisfaction. Therefore, policymakers in Iran are recommended to develop pre-retirement financial education programs for improving the financial literacy of the elderly.

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Ahmadi, Mojtaba, Mohammadali Noudehi, Mohsen Esmaeili, and Ali Sadrollahi. "Comparing the Quality of Life Between Active and Non-Active Elderly Women With an Emphasis on Physical Activity." Salmand 12, no. 3 (December 1, 2017): 262–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija.12.3.262.

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Imanzadeh, Ali, and Melika Hamrahzdeh. "Identification of Facilitators and Deterrents of the Quality of Life in Elderly Women and Men: A Phenomenological Research." Salmand 12, no. 4 (January 1, 2018): 430–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija.12.4.430.

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Gorter, Jan, and Cyriel Pennartz. "In memoriam Fernando Lopes da Silva." Epilepsie, periodiek voor professionals 17, no. 2 (June 1, 2019): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.54160/epilepsie.11240.

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Op 7 mei jl. is Prof. dr. Fernando Lopes da Silva op 84-jarige leeftijd overleden. Fernando Lopes da Silva was van 1980 tot 2000 als hoogleraar verbonden aan de Universiteit van Amsterdam, eerst aan de biologie-faculteit en later aan het Swammerdam Instituut for Life Sciences. Fernando was in binnen- en buitenland erkend en geliefd om zijn inzicht, kennisoverdracht, wijsheid en warme persoonlijkheid.

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Siqueira, Arnaldo Augusto Franco de. "Editorial." Journal of Human Growth and Development 17, no. 1 (April 1, 2007): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.19809.

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O presente número da RBCDH mantém e realça as nossas principais características. São 16 artigos de autoria de pesquisadores de vários Estados brasileiros, como Pará, Bahia, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul. O leque temático, como sempre é muito abrangente, com contribuições muito interessantes. Coelho Jr. e Silva analisaram o fenômeno do “cosplay” – o uso de fantasias e adereços para imitar (ou representar) os heróis de gibis, mangás e animés.

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Abedi, Shadi, Mahshid Foroughan, Mohammad Saeed Khanjani, Enayat Allah Bakhshi, and Akram Farhadi. "Relationship Between Meaning of Life and Spiritual Well-being in the Older People Residing in Nursing Homes Shemiranat, 2014." Salmand 11, no. 3 (October 10, 2016): 456–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija-1103456.

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Hajiazizi, Amir Hossein, Behnaz Bahmani, Nafiseh Mahdi, Vahid Manzari Tavakoli, and Adibeh Barshan. "Effectiveness of group logotherapy on death anxiety and life expectancy of the elderly living in boarding houses in Kerman." Salmand 12, no. 2 (September 10, 2017): 220–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija-1202220.

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Jung, Dong-lak. "The Zen monks of Silsangsanmun(實相山門) in the Late Silla period". Institute of Korean Cultural Studies Yeungnam University 82 (31 грудня 2022): 613–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15186/ikc.2022.12.31.22.

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The activities of Silsangsanmun Zen monks in the Late Silla period have crucial meaning in the history of the Zen Buddhism. Hong cheok was one of the Zen monks in the period of accepting the Zen Buddhism and has been regarded as one of ‘the initial monks(初傳僧)’ along with Doui(道義) since then. Silsangsanmun was ‘the first Zen sect’ opened first among so-called Nine Zen sect. In particular, Hongcheok was a special Zen monk who achieved both the acceptance of the Zen Buddhism in Silla and the outset of Zen sect. Hyeonuk(玄昱, 787~868) was outset of Bongrimsanmun and returned a little later than the initial monks like Doui or Hongcheok to spread the Zen Buddhism widely. Returning about 10 years later than Hongcheok, he stayed in Silsang sa Temple for three years. Presumably, Hyeonuk’s stay in Salsangsa Temple did not mean the change of religious tradition in Zen sect but was attributed to Silla’s royal family devoting to it with the mediation of Hongcheok. After Hong cheok, Silsang sanmun was handed down to Sucheol(秀澈, 815~893) and Pyeonun(片雲, ?~910). Sucheol was the second progenitor of Silsangsanmun following Hongcheok and installed as the national monk of Silla after Hongcheok. Particularly, he had ties with Silla’s loyal family in the line of King Gyeongmun leading from King Gyeongmun to Queen Jinseong. About Pyeonun, research was done centering around prestigious writings on stupas. He competed with Sucheol about the main line of descent and was connected to the reign of Gyeonhwon in the Post Baekje in terms of political power. Sucheol and Pyeonun were the second-generation Zennists following Hongcheok. These two were the disciples under the same master, and they were combined with Silla and Post Baekje each, which well reveals severe competition developed around the world of Buddhists then.

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Tayeri, Soodabeh, Mehrnoosh Jafari, Khalil Ali Mohammadzadeh, Seyed Mojtaba Hosseini, and Kamran Shahanaghi. "Prioritization of the Criteria Affecting the Health of Elderly Women in Iran by Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)." Salmand 17, no. 1 (April 1, 2022): 76–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.2021.3090.2.

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Objectives With increasing life expectancy, aging in Iran becomes more feminine. This study aimed to prioritize the criteria affecting the health of Iranian elderly women. Methods & Materials In this descriptive-analytical study, factors affecting the health of the elderly women, with the opinion of 20 health-policy and health services management experts employed in governmental and non-governmental organizations, were approved. In the second phase, the weight and rank of these criteria were calculated and analyzed using Hierarchical Analysis Process. Excel software was used to analyze data. Results The analysis showed that the individual factor is the most important in terms of factors affecting the health of elderly women. In terms of the type of interventions, the provision of preventive health services, in terms of decision-making, executive interventions at the queue level, in terms of planning, integrated approach, and continuous planning with the participation of public and private sectors were ranked first. Conclusion Given the influence of the previous periods of life on healthy elderly, decision-makers should prioritize preventive services in all periods of life regarding age and gender context. Interventions should be presented with an integrated approach with continuous planning at the levels of government, organization, and queue, as well as with the participation of both public and private sectors. The existence of an information management system, supervision, and evaluation, provides the ground for continuous feedback and improvement of programs. Therefore, it is recommended that the government play a more significant role in ensuring the health of the elderly.

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Khodadadi, Sima, Samaneh Pourhadi, Seyed Reza Hosseini, Shima Sum, Farzan Kheirkhah, and Zahra Mohammadi. "Investigating the Relationship Between Social Support, Cognitive Status, and Depression With Daily Life Activities of the Elderly in Amirkola City." Salmand 17, no. 1 (April 1, 2022): 2–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.2021.593.4.

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Objectives The rapid growth of the elderly population has led to more problems, such as declining independence. Due to the importance of doing independent daily living activities in the elderly, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between social support, cognitive status, and depressive symptoms with daily activities in the elderly in Amirkola City. Methods & Materials This matched case-control study is part of the first phase of the cohort project for the elderly in Amirkola City, which was conducted on all people aged 60 years and more in Amirkola City. To collect the data, various questionnaires, including demographic characteristics, mental brief assessment (MMSE), duke social support index (DSSI), elderly depression index (GDS), activity of daily living (ADL), and instrumental activity of daily living (IADL) were used. Statistical analysis of variables was performed using descriptive (frequency, mean and standard deviation) and analytical tests (independent t-test, conditional logistic regression) and at a significant level (P<0.05) with the SPSS v. 21 software. Results In this study, the mean cognitive status of the elderly without a functional disability was significantly higher than the elderly with a functional disability (P=0.001). Also, in the elderly with functional disabilities, the mean score of depression and the presence of disease was significantly higher, and the mean of social support and ability to perform the activity of daily living were substantially lower (P=0.001). Findings of adjusted conditional logistic regression analysis showed that the elderly with cognitive impairment, chronic diseases, and lack of social support are more likely to be disabled in their activity of daily living (P<0.05). Conclusion The presence of cognitive impairment and concomitant chronic diseases in the elderly has played the most significant role in the disability of the elderly in activities of daily living. However, increasing social support effectively improved the ability to act for the everyday living of the elderly. Therefore, annual screening of the elderly regarding health status and chronic diseases, cognitive status, and improvement and expansion of the social support network for the elderly can play an effective role in preventing functional disabilities.

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LEE, Jarang. "Silla Monks’ Interpretations of the Precept Against Taking of Life." International Journal of Buddhist Thought and Culture 31, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 115–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.16893/ijbtc.2021.06.30.1.115.

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Baker, Sarah E. "Elizabeth B. Silva, Technology, Culture, Family: Influences on Family Life." European Journal of Cultural Studies 15, no. 2 (March 29, 2012): 245–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1367549411405741.

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Khajavi, Daryoush, Ahmad Farrokhi, Ali-Akbar Jaberi-Moghaddam, and Anooshirvan Kazemnejad. "Effect of Strength and Balance Training Program on Balance and Quality of Life in Older Male Adults with Fear of Fall." Salmand 11, no. 2 (July 10, 2016): 270–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija-1102270.

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Ahmadi, Atefe, Hossein Abedi Parija, Mojtaba Habibi, Elahe Sadeq, and Sorour Sadat Maddahi. "The Relation between the Life Meaningfulness and the Level of Perceived Social Support among Elderly People Living in Nursing Homes in Isfahan." Salmand 11, no. 1 (July 10, 2016): 118–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija-1101118.

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Saffarinia, Majid, and Afsaneh Dortaj. "Effect of Group Logotherapy on Life Expectancy and Mental and Social Wellbeing of The Female Elderly Residents of Nursing Homes in Dubai." Salmand 12, no. 4 (January 1, 2018): 482–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/sija.12.4.482.

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Wirawan, I. Wayan Ardhi, I. Wayan Wirata, Ni Putu Sudewi Budhawati, Gede Mahardika, and Jro Ayu Ningrat. "The Teaching Of Dasa Sila In Sila Kramaning Aguron-Guron Text From The Communicative Attitude Perspective." Samvada : Jurnal Riset Komunikasi, Media, dan Public Relation 2, no. 2 (November 1, 2023): 100–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.53977/jsv.v2i2.1309.

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This article aims to analyze the teachings of the basic principles contained in the Lontar “sila kramaning aguron-guron” which focuses on the formal objects of communicative attitudes. The focus of the analysis is on the attitude dimension which relies on the teachings of dasa sila, namely ten principles as a guideline for the behavior of sisya (students) in order to improve the quality of spiritual life. This article uses interpretive qualitative methods in analyzing texts using content analysis techniques and hermeneutic methods to interpret the meaning of the text being analyzed. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the teachings of the ten principles in the perspective of communicative attitudes emphasize ethics in behavior, both verbally and non-verbally. There are ten human sensory organs that need to be controlled as tools to improve the quality of life of spiritual sisya, consisting of caksuindriya, srotendriya, granendriya, wakindriya, jihwendriya, panindriya, padendriya, paywindriya, pastendriya, and wikindriya. These ten sense organs must be controlled properly and correctly. The basic principles of indriya are a guide to action that must be adhered to by the side in their behavior to improve the quality of life spiritually. The dasa sila, namely ten basic teaching elements of the precepts are communicative actions taught by teachers to their sisya.

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Farmani, Fardin, Hossein Pourshahriar, Vahid Nejati, and Omid Shokri. "Effect of Cognitive Rehabilitation and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Quality of Life and Subjective Vitality of the Elderly With Mild Cognitive Impairment." Salmand 18, no. 3 (October 1, 2023): 362–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.2022.2244.1.

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47

Acker, A., J. Köppen, and B. Stenholm. "Spectroscopic Survey of Planetary Nebulae." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 131 (1989): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900137519.

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Since 1984, we have undertaken a spectroscopic survey of planetary nebulae, both at La Silla (E.S.O.)., and at the Observatoire de Haute Provence (France), Up to now, the spectra of about 900 PN have been obtained; all 723 spectra observed at La Silla have been reduced and the line intensities have been measured for 250 of them; about one fourth of the 182 OHP spectra have been reduced.

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Peyman, Nooshin, and Samira Olyani. "Assessment of the Subjective Wellbeing of the Elderly During the COVID-19 Disease Epidemic in Mashhad." Salmand 16, no. 1 (April 1, 2021): 62–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.16.1.3109.1.

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Objectives: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)pandemic could be considered as an uncontrollable stressful public health crisis. The ease of transmission of COVID-19 and its potential to kill older adults could affect older adults' Subjective Wellbeing (SWB). This study aimed to assess SWB, and investigate the risk factors associated with declined SWB in the elderly during the COVID -19 outbreak. Methods & Materials: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 400 older adults (age: >60 years) were studied from April 4 to June 20, 2020, in Mashhad City, Iran. In this study, the multistage sampling method was used. In the first stage, 5 healthcare networks were considered as 5 clusters. Next, from each healthcare network, one healthcare center was randomly selected and considered as a cluster. Then, to reach the desired number of samples, 80 subjects were randomly selected per healthcare center and entered into the study. After obtaining permission for entrance to the healthcare centers from the Vice-Chancellor of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, the researcher in charge of research referred to the healthcare centers; after obtaining permission from the center officials, the researcher collected the telephone numbers of the elderly from their records and completed the demographic and main questionnaire used by telephone for all study participants. The questionnaires were completed in June 2020. Each day, 20 elderly were examined; accordingly, except for the 10 days off in June 2020, the questionnaires were completed in the remaining 20 days of the month. The SWB of the elderly was assessed using the Persian version of The 5-item World Health Organization Well-Being Index (WHO-5). The obtained data were analyzed in SPSS using descriptive statistics, Chi-squared, and logistic regression tests at the significance level of 0.05. Results: The Mean±SD age of the study participants was 66.7±5.8 years. Of the total research participants, 224(56%) were females and 176(44%) were males. The mean±SD SWB scores in the explored elderly were 44.8±24.7. Furthermore, the SWB score in 285(71.2%) of the study sample was <50, indicating low an SWB. Multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify associations between the SWB and contextual variables. Loneliness (OR=8.28, 95%CI: 4.79-14.31), chronic illness (OR=23.77, 95%CI: 13.42-42.08), isolation (OR=8.03, 95%CI: 3.72-17.30) ,and physical inactivity (OR=7.37, 95%CI: 2.98-18.18) predicted lower SWB in the study subjects. Conclusion: The present research results indicated that the SWB of the examined elderly was undesirable concerning the COVID-19 crisis. Thus, to maintain and improve the SWB of older adults at times of major life events and threats, like the COVID-19 pandemic, the adoption of coping strategies should be considered.

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Tajari, Tayebeh, Mahindokht Javanneshan, and Marziyeh Bayani. "Concepts and Images of Aging From the Perspective of Psychological Components in the Curriculum of the Primary School of the Iranian Educational System: Qualitative Content Analysis." Salmand 18, no. 1 (March 30, 2023): 2–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.2022.2910.3.

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Objectives The present study aims to analyze the content of primary school textbooks in the Iranian educational system based on the psychological components of the elderly and how these books have reproduced the psychological components of the elderly. Methods & Materials The research method was descriptive-content analysis. The statistical population of the study included primary school textbooks. The statistical sample of the desirable cases purposefully included the content of all primary school textbooks in 2020. Research components included self-acceptance, autonomy, personal growth, communication with others, environment mastery, and consciousness in life, as well as a content analysis unit. Results The results showed that primary school textbooks have addressed the problem of aging from a psychological perspective to some extent, but the texts and images have been at a low level in terms of content and quality of effect in primary school children, which is the period of their personality formation, and has indirectly introduced an elderly person disable and impressible. Therefore, these textbooks do not strongly reproduce the psychological characteristics of the elderly. Their presentation focuses more on the quality of communication with others and neglects other psychological components. Conclusion Iranian primary school curriculum requires a thorough review based on the psychological components of the elderly. Texts, activities, and elderly images are included in the textbook to pay more attention to the area of vitality and life expectancy. This practice creates an attitude and a sense of purposefulness in aging.

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Heidari, Saeide, Bahareh Abdi, and Mohammad Abbasi. "Prevalence of Potentially Inappropriate Medications Among Older People in Qom, Iran Based on STOPP Criteria and Its Association With the Health-Related Quality of Life." Salmand 16, no. 3 (October 1, 2021): 330–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/sija.2020.16.3.532.2.

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Objectives: Aging is associated with an increased prevalence of chronic diseases and multidrug therapy, which increases the risk of drug side effects and changes in quality of life. With the increase of the world’s aging proportion, the quality and safety of prescribing drugs has become a global health concern. This study aims to determine the prevalence of Potentially Inappropriate Medications (PIMs) in the elderly in Qom, Iran according to STOPP (Screening Tool of Older Persons’ Prescriptions) criteria and its association with their Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL). Methods & Materials: In this cross-sectional and descriptive-analytical study, participants were 783 older patients hospitalized in internal and surgical wards of selected hospitals affiliated to Qom University of Medical Sciences who were selected using a convenience sampling method. The instruments were a demographic/ health information form, Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI), STOPP version 2, and the 15 D HRQOL questionnaire. The data were analyzed in SPSS v. 20 software using descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis. Results: The Mean±SD number of medications used by the elderly was 7.21±3.16, and 79.57% of patients had multidrug use. The CCI score of 29.9% was 4. The prevalence of PIM was 46.10% and the most common category of PIM were Drugs that adversely affect those prone to falls (13.79%), Duplicate Drug Class (12.39%), Central Nervous System and Psychotropics (5.36%). The Mean±SD score of HRQOL was 0.85± 0.12. Logistic regression analysis results showed that HRQOL (95%CI: 0.030-0.307, OR= 0.096), multidrug use (95%CI: 4.780-14.966, OR=8.46), and CCI (95%CI: 1.36-3.17, OR=2.079) had significant association with PIM use by the elderly (P<0.001). Conclusion: The use of PIM is a common health problem among the elderly and is associated with HRQOL, multidrug use, and CCI. Nurses should evaluate the elderly’s medication regimen to identify PIMs.

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