Дисертації з теми "Services sociaux d’intérêt général"
Оформте джерело за APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard та іншими стилями
Ознайомтеся з топ-15 дисертацій для дослідження на тему "Services sociaux d’intérêt général".
Біля кожної праці в переліку літератури доступна кнопка «Додати до бібліографії». Скористайтеся нею – і ми автоматично оформимо бібліографічне посилання на обрану працю в потрібному вам стилі цитування: APA, MLA, «Гарвард», «Чикаго», «Ванкувер» тощо.
Також ви можете завантажити повний текст наукової публікації у форматі «.pdf» та прочитати онлайн анотацію до роботи, якщо відповідні параметри наявні в метаданих.
Переглядайте дисертації для різних дисциплін та оформлюйте правильно вашу бібліографію.
Mariotti, Caterina. "Les services sociaux et de santé au regard des aides d’État." Thesis, Paris 2, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA020013.
Повний текст джерелаThe purpose of the present study is to explore the interaction between, on the one hand, EU State aid law and, on the other, social and health services. This issue – which falls within the wider debate on the “infiltration” of EU law into “national social spaces” – comes increasingly under the scrutiny of the Commission and of the EU Court of Justice (CJEU), raises new questions and is characterised by a significant degree of uncertainty. The primary objective of this research is to understand how the legal framework on services of general economic interest (SGEIs) concerning State aid is applied, and adjusted, in the field of social and health services. The analysis will however also look beyond SGEIs, investigating which other avenues are available under EU State aid law to allow public support in the welfare sector. The analysis begins by exploring the notion of “social and health services” and by outlining the EU legal framework concerning this area. After examining the concept of economic activity in EU law, it is concluded that it is likely that social and health services will increasingly be considered as activities falling within the scope of application of EU State aid law. The study then focuses on the way in which State aid law has been applied in the sectors of social housing, healthcare and social security. The overall picture is examined in light of the Lisbon Treaty and, finally, a reflection is carried out as to possible developments and actions with a view to strengthening the ability of EU State aid law to take into account the specific nature of welfare services
Kouassi, Kouakou Samuel. "Recherches sur la notion de services d’intérêt économique général (SIEG)." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCD028.
Повний текст джерелаRetracing the evolutionary trajectory of the Service of General Economic Interest (SGEI)concept concept to the legal notion of SGEI, my research focuses on the evolution of a legalconcept with uncertain outlines as initially perceived, particularly with reference to the Frenchpublic law theory, towards a juridical notion which carries a social ideal: the European Unionsocial model. The thesis thus leads, first, to the redrawing of the concept of SGEI taking intoaccount its ability to revamp the notion of general interest, a notion familiar to French publiclaw, gradually becoming "economic interest" generally or "general interest economicallyspeaking" within the strict framework of the principles of EU Law relating to competition(Article 106 (2) TFEU) and economic regulation (Article 106-3 TFEU) (Part 1).Secondly, my research explores what might be called the "virtues" of the legal regime ofSGEIs that have long been ignored by the doctrine: legal protection offered to actors andconsumers of SGEI services and the axiological position of the European Union social modelof SGEI enshrined in Articles 14 TFEU and Protocol 26 on services of general interest, whichseems to us contained in the concept of SGEI or at least functional (Part 2)
Urlacher, Camille. "Mondialisation et intérêt général : les incidences de l’Accord général sur le commerce des services (AGCS) sur le régime juridique communautaire des services d’intérêt général (SIG)." Paris 10, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA100136.
Повний текст джерелаBy acceding the World Trade Organisation (WTO), the European Community and its Member States have incorporated the Community legal rules on services of general interest in a new legal framework. The rules of the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) govern the opening of the markets of services of general interest to foreign providers. They have as an objective the removal of obstacles to trade regarding all the sectors for which the States have made a commitment for opening out to competition. Within the services sector, these obstacles have mostly a regulatory nature. But there is a difference between a protectionist regulatory system and one which is protecting the general interest. Thus one can fear seeing the principles governing the opening of the markets endangering the specificities of legal rules related to services of general interest. This fear gets even worse taking into account that the GATS doesn’t provide for any derogatory mechanism regarding these services. The inexistence of such regulatory mechanisms results in the conclusion that the protection of the legal rules on services of general interest can be accomplished mainly through the negotiation process. The European Community has to ensure the preservation of a coherence between these rules and the commitments it makes within the GATS framework, and induce the integration of the European social model within the regulations which are being developed. These orientations can only be effectively pursued if the elements of the rules on services of general interest are established in advance. Thus the protection of the European social model within the WTO framework can be accomplished through the development of these rules
Vitour, Agathe. "Le mandat d’intérêt général : d’un acte condition à une nouvelle logique de l’action publique." Thesis, Angers, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018ANGE0069.
Повний текст джерелаEver since the treaty of Rome, the European law has organized a derogation of the competition law for undertakings entrusted with the operation of services of general economic interest founded on the current article 106 § 2 of TFEU, without specifying the conditions of its implementation. Then, diverse case law has been developped. The Commission intervened through Monti-Kroes and Almunia packages to clarify the imlpementation of this derogation. The notion of entrustment is then introduced in the European law for the first time.This notion has been taken back in the article 2 point 2 point j of the EU’s services directive as a derogation of free provision of services for undertakings entrusted with the operation of social services. If the essence of entrustment seems easily recognizable, granting a derogation to the rules of competition law to undertakings entrusted with the operation of services of general economic interest, its nature is more complex to determine. The entrustment is characterized by the meeting of material and organic criteria : the existence of a SEIG, the necessity of granting a derogation in the rules of competition law and the existence of an act detailing the public service obligations and the compensation mechanism. The entrustment is a sort of « act-condition ». If it seems to allow a nex renewed of the subsidiarity principle, the European institutions control through the manifest error of appreciation. The entrustment is little used in French law and the criteria fixed by the European law are applied in an incorrect way
Charouli, Angeliki. "Les considérations sociales et environnementales dans la passation des marchés publics." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010257.
Повний текст джерелаAs a fundamental driving force of public economy, public procurement has traditionally been an area of diverse and often competing interests. Such contradictory interests are the efficiency of budgetary management and transparency in public life within national legal systems, free competition and open access of financial stakeholders in award procedures within the European regulatory framework. At the same time, the instrumentalisation of public procurement in order to serve political goals not directly linked to it has triggered considerable debate. The attempt of conciliation of social and environmental considerations with the financial requirements of public procurement law aims at enhancing this legal and financial instrument. The role and the legal means for the integration of social and environmental considerations in public procurement, which serve general interest purposes and overriding European law objectives, have not yet been clarified. The regulatory interventions of the Member States, on the one hand, and the harmonization attempts of the European Union, on the other, create a constantly changing political climate. In that context, the role of social and environmental policies is redefined both within the framework of primary objectives of public procurement law, as well as outside this regulatory framework which is used as a policy tool in this context
Thauvin, Tiphaine. "Les services sociaux dans le droit de l'Union européenne." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010299.
Повний текст джерелаNo English summary available
Charouli, Angeliki. "Les considérations sociales et environnementales dans la passation des marchés publics." Thesis, Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010259.
Повний текст джерелаDuclos, Laurent. "Paritarisme(s) et institution(s) : la représentation du rapport Capital-Travail dans la gestion de services établis dans l'intérêt général : les cas de l'électricité et des allocations familiales." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2006. http://spire.sciences-po.fr/hdl:/2441/f4rshpf3v1umfa09lat30cq39.
Повний текст джерелаTade, Karine. "Impact des projets de coopération décentralisée sur la réduction des inégalités d'accès aux services sociaux de base : Cas des coopérations décentralisées franco-burkinabés et francobéninoises." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLS117/document.
Повний текст джерелаFrom the first twinning to decentralized cooperation, the French territorial communities have seen their object and their practices evolve, but access to the basic social services remains one of their main thematic of intervention in territories partners of sub-Saharan Africa. The transfer of this competence to their southern municipalities partners in the context of the implementation of the decentralization process, made them face the expectations of the inhabitants of their territory hopping for an improvement of their living conditions. Therefore, these expectations have been reported on the Decentralized cooperation and increasingly became a major asset in the fight against poverty and the reduction of inequalities in access to basic social services in territories partners in the South.To assess the impact of this form of partnership on the reduction of inequalities in access to education, clean water and health, two evaluation methods were combined: the quasi-experimental (or the double difference) method and matching. The implementation of this method through the comparison and measurement of the difference between eight Burkinabe and Beninese municipalities which are in decentralized cooperation with French territorial communities, and eight matched municipalities who have never been in decentralized cooperation partnerships, has helped us to measure an illegal an diversified impact of decentralized cooperation. This innovative method of evaluation due to the specificity of this kind of intervention that restricts the application, it allowed us to establish a link between the impact thereof and the diversity of practices and the actors involved. Decentralized cooperation is evolving and still in building process, but however, it may be a form of effective intervention in the fight against poverty and the reduction of inequalities
Kiraly, Judit. "L'influence anglo-saxonne dans le développement et la culture de la Côte d'Azur : 1800-1940." Nice, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997NICE2035.
Повний текст джерелаThe anglo-saxon influence concerns several aspects of the development and culture of the French Riviera in the period between 1800 and 1940. The modifications in urban development together with the creation of specific suburbs, inhabited by the anglo-american winter residents can be observed in the cities of nice, cannes and menton. British and american architects, landscape gardeners and engineers helped create an urban landscape oriented towards the anglo-saxon tastes and way of life. The tourism and its main industry, the hotel business, as well as the casinos and commerce benefitted from this strong financial support. Urban sanitation and personal hygiene have benefited from the presence of a large number of british medical doctors. The protestant ethique is also part of the study, due to the strong involvement in charities and the welfare of the locals. Cultural influence can be detected in questions related to education and social habits. A short analysis of the political influence, concerning the entente cordiale era closes the study
Gherzouli, Sonia. "L'influence du droit de l'Union européenne sur l'évolution de la gestion déléguée des services publics." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM1069.
Повний текст джерелаSince the beginning of 2000, The European Commission and the European Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), have determined the requirements of European Union Law in various areas relating to the organization and the functioning of the administrative action on public services matters. The interpretation of rules dictated by the Treaty on the functioning of the European Union is setting out the terms of the public management whether the creation of public utility, their forms of management , structural or contractual, special rights accompanying their proper functioning, or even the framework of public aid to finance it. These progressions which should be normalized by the adoption of a future directive have greatly influenced the way to perceive in France, the management of public services as much as the participation in the economy. The search for optimizing the functioning of the services and the economic efficiency of the operation is urging from now on to use the delegated management process. The European Union Law, source of inspiration, and more particularly the work of the CJEU, are contributing to a reflection on the enrichment of the mechanisms of the management of public services, which have furthermore a privileged frame locally. However, this influence is reciprocal. Renewed through the concept of “public-private partnership”, the concession is envisaged as a key tool for the recovery of the European Economy, and remains a reference on complex contractual arrangements
Karayannis, Vassilios-Petros. "Liberté économique et défense de l'intérêt général: le problème de retransmission par câble des émissions télévisées dans l'Union européenne." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211205.
Повний текст джерелаEn ce qui concerne l’accès des émissions aux réseaux câblés, la thèse met en avant le besoin de sauvegarder un service public de l’audiovisuel. Celui-ci est défini comme un ensemble des règles qui visent à la fois le paysage audiovisuel propre à chaque Etat membre (par exemple pluralisme) et le contenu des émissions proprement dit (émissions informatives, éducatives, épanouissement culturel etc.). Le droit communautaire primaire et dérivé, tel qu’interprété par la Cour de justice, fournit les moyens de conciliation entre, d’une part les intérêts généraux et, d’autre part, les exigences découlant de la libre prestation de services et de la libre concurrence.
En ce qui concerne l’application des droits intellectuels, la thèse aborde la problématique liée à l’épuisement ou la subsistance de ceux-ci. Dans le cas de la câblodistribution, la Cour a affirmé la subsistance du droit. Cette position est corroboré par la nouvelle directive européenne sur le droit d’auteur et les droits voisins dans la société de l’information. La thèse appuie la position de subsistance en considérant qu’elle constitue une condition essentielle pour la juste récompense des auteurs.
Enfin, la thèse aborde les questions plus spécifiques qui naissent à propos de la convergence technologique et juridique. Tout d’abord, il est avancé que le service public de l’audiovisuel n’est pas uniquement lié à des contraintes techniques, mais essentiellement à des objectifs qualitatifs (contenu des émissions). Ainsi, la thèse plaide en faveur de la pérpetuité du service public de l’audiovisuel dans l’ère du numérique. Par ailleurs, des questions plus spécifiques (comme l’accès à la boucle locale, l’interconnexion des réseaux et la numérisation des infrastructures) ont été examinées.
Doctorat en droit
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Barazi, Mervan. "La particularité de l'application du droit de la concurrence dans le secteur des assurances." Thesis, La Rochelle, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LAROD002/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe insurance industry is protean : it includes several operators whose integration into the economic and legal landscape has intensified in recent years and continues to impose itself. Insurance companies themselves deploy multiple insurance activities. Since the 1950s, some insurers have exploited differents insurance schemes such as, health, old age, unemployment (whether compulsory or complementary). These organizations develop their activities in markets whose economic character is not always the most obvious. If life insurance, for example, does not present any difficulty in entering a competitive market, can we also consider that the supplementary and statutory health insurance schemes operate similarly in an economic market ? This question leads up to wonder about the submission of the insurance sector to competition law and its possible uniqueness of regime. Two points are studied, firstly, the question of confronting the insurance sector with the extensive vision of the European and national authorities. Secondly, an examination of the application of competition law to the insurance sector and the justification for different treatment. This study takes into account the whole of competition law : antitrust practices, economic concentrations and state aids. It is essentially based on European and French competition law
Stefanova, Deyana. "Le rôle de la notion de service public dans l'organisation du système de santé en droit français." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020BORD0273.
Повний текст джерелаSince the 1970s, the notion of public service has been conceived as the basis of the health system in French law. However, this notion has not become an integral part of city care services within the scope of the health system. At the same time, the concept of the hospital system, which refers to the coordination of the entire supply of hospital care by the state, was constructed outside the spectrum of the concept of public service. This leads us the to observe the failure of the notion of public service as the basis of the health system in French law. Since the 2000s, the emergence of the concept of the health system in domestic health law, as well as the influence of European Union law on the design of public service in the field of social and health services, have led to the renewal of the role of the public service in the domain of health. Public service then gradually became an instrument for organizing the health system through its legal regime. In this sense, the reintroduction of the concept of public health service, operated by the Touraine law of January 26, 2016, appears paradoxical. The shift to an exclusively functional public service approach in health involves defining and building "service to the public" missions within the health system
Filippi, Jessica. "Droit pénal des mineurs et justice restaurative. Approche comparée franco-belge." Thesis, Pau, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PAUU2004.
Повний текст джерелаThis research focuses on the juvenile criminal law and restorative justice in a comparative approach between France and Belgium. Beyond revealing the similarities and differences of these countries in these fields, the research also carters to the difficulties encountered by France and Belgium in the acceptance of restorative justice in juvenile criminal law and its development in the judicial institutions. By studying the reasons that led France to miss the “turning” of restorative justice and those enabled, in Belgium enabled, the implementation of restorative justice in the criminal law for minors, anchor points have been identified for its development in the order of 2 February 1945. Subsequently, an experiment in youth justice service on the reparation measures was led considering difficulties which concern the service itself (actuarial logic, supervisory, financial, professional ideologies and fears). Our analysis of practices in the youth justice services on the reparation measures, reveals that the experimentation of restorative justice is limited by a managerial rationality treatment of juvenile criminal phenomenon. Also, some of the minor approaches and their implementation in the measure facilitate (psycho-criminological approach to acting out part and a psycho-socio-educational dimension in reparation) or inhibit (criminological approach to act itself and a retributive dimension in reparation) restorative justice programs. However, even if the practice facilitates experimentation and that educators apply “direct reparation”, ideological barriers remain in dealing with victims. However, it remains essential to underline that, thanks to the presentation of the principles and promises of restorative justice educators met, the identified pitfalls fall, mainly with the presence of the victim during the implementation of “direct reparation”. Such a development professional postures omen a harmonious integration of next restorative justice approaches in juvenile criminal law