Дисертації з теми "Serbs – History"
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Alter, Peter Thomas. "The Serbian great migration: Serbs in the Chicago region, 1880s to 1930s." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/289230.
Повний текст джерелаVaschenko, Vitalii. "Analysis of the modern inter-ethnic conflict : case study of Kosovo /." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2004. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/04Mar%5FVaschenko.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаThesis advisor(s): Donald Abenheim. Includes bibliographical references (p. 65-67). Also available online.
Nuorluoto, Juhani. "Jovan Stejić's language : a contribution to the history of the Serbo-Croatian standard language /." Helsinki : University press, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36657075v.
Повний текст джерелаSrebro, Milivoj. "La litterature serbe contemporaine vue par la critique francaise (1975-1995)." Bordeaux 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997BOR30018.
Повний текст джерелаThis study is presented in three parts, each corresponding to one of the three following periods : 1975-1980 (date of tito's death); 1980-1991 (beginning of the civil war); 1991-1995 (the war years). From 1975 onwards, in their surprise and enthusiasm at the originality of the few books translated from the serbo-croatian, critics began casting a new eye on serbian authors, while encouraging publishers and translators to take a greater interest in a literature that so far had not been well-known in france. Four writers were discovered or rediscovered then : i. Andric, b. Scepanovic, m. Selimovic and d. Matic. In the eighties, publishers "awoke" in their turn, while critics did not alter their attitude significantly. They remained open in their reception of the best authors such as d. Kis, a. Tisma, m. Crnjanski and m. Pavic. And, although it is true they were able to single out the most important works, their selection was on the whole too restrictive and did not take full advantage of this new opening among publishers. The civil war led to an unprecedented change in the perception of serbian literature in france, opening out new horizons for its readers. Distraught by the violence of this fraticidal tragedy, critics gave priority to writers capable of helping the public grasp the "incomprehensible", such as d. Cosic, m. Kovac, v. Draskovic, v. Stevanovic and i. Andric. But in the process, they gave up both their position of relative neutrality and their aesthetic criteria - prevailing elements in the previous periods. In fact, two new extra-literary criteria became predominant : current events and the writer's political views which, often ignoring the intrinsic qualities of a work, made for somewhat restricted reading. Among other things, the possible evolution of critics in their reception of serbian literature is mentioned in the conclusion
Donda, Pedrita Fernanda. "Erasmus Darwin e os seres vivos: concepções de \'evolução\' e herança." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/59/59139/tde-24032016-092306/.
Повний текст джерелаErasmus Darwin (1731-1802) mainly presented his evolutionary views at the end of the 18th century. However, they were not considered carefully at that time. His grandson, Charles Darwin (1809-1882), in the 6th edition of Origin of species evaluated them in a negative way, comparing them to Lamarcks erroneous conceptions. The aim of this dissertation is firstly to describe Erasmus Darwins conceptions on heredity and evolution considering the context of his time. Besides that, it tries to elucidate the reception received by them was due to a weak proposal or whether they deserved greater consideration. This dissertation comprises an Introduction and five chapters. Chapter 1 discusses Erasmus Darwins life, work and the context in which he presented his ideas. Chapter 2 deals with the conceptions of inheritance and evolution which are present in Zoonomia. Chapter 3 discusses Erasmus view on the transmutation of species in plants. Chapter 4 compares Erasmuss evolutionary conceptions to Lamarcks ones. Chapter 5 tries to answer the questions proposed in the beginning of this research and presents some final remarks concerning the subject. This research leads to the conclusion that the transmutation of species was not the main Erasmus concern. He did not present any empirical foundation of his views related to the subject. This fact, together with the socio-political-religious situation, must have contributed to its reception. Besides that, although there were some similarities between Erasmuss and Lamarcks proposal there were also great differences such as the scope of the research, the space dedicated to its discussion, the foundation provided, among others. Erasmus did not provide a coherent theory of the transmutation of species dealing with since the origin of life to the rise of man, departing from a study of natural history such as Lamarck. In this respect, he only presented a few ideas in works dedicated to other subjects.
Jovanović, Ivana. "Polysémie et homonymie nominale en serbe et en français : La métonymie et la polysémie nominale." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM3047.
Повний текст джерелаThis work focuses on the Serbian language and literature from its beginnings until the present days, and on the basic concepts concerning the terms used in the general semantic as well as the terms that were used in this work such as homonymy, polysemy, synonymy etc. This work represents the connection between the semantics and the rhetoric. It deals with the figures of speech and the tropes in the light of linguistics. It focuses mainly on metaphor, metonymy and synecdoche. The different types of the metaphor have been taken in consideration: dead metaphor, metaphor with the copula and metaphor with a verb instead of the copula. The last mentioned type of metaphor proves that this figure of speech is not an abbreviated comparison. All the types of the metonymy were examined, as well as synecdoche with its subtypes. The theory of sets that was used for graphic presentation of the different types of metonymy and synecdoche clearly shows that the synecdoche has a significant autonomy and cannot be considered as a simple subtype of the metonymy
Radanovic, Ljiljana. "Les émergences artistiques et culturelles de la femme musulmane et de la femme serbe aux XIXe et XXe siècle." Paris, INALCO, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002INAL0007.
Повний текст джерелаTaking as its starting point the women's position in traditional society of the Serbo-Croatian linguistic space, this study is an endeavour to demonstrate while keeping up with the process of cultural and artistic emergence of Muslim women and Serbian ones during the nineteenth century and in the course of the First part of the twentieth. The first part of this essay is focused on an analysis of the components which turned out to be defining for the women's status, their function in traditional society, their denominational membership, their stock of tradition-based knowledge, their juridical status and social position. Through various forms of cultural and artistic creation and performances, the position of women used to be noticed, observed and analysed. The study follows on the one hand, the development of both education and school system, the emergence of women appearing on the public scene and their social assertion on the other hand ; the whole of this through various socio-cultural activities as well as artistic creating which proved to be one of the most significant indication of women's emancipation ; stress is thus laid on the elements that triggered off the process of this liberation
Kalil, Luís Guilherme Assis 1984. "Filhos de Adão : análise das hipóteses sobre a chegada dos seres humanos ao Novo Mundo (séculos XVI e XIX)." [s.n.], 2015. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/281179.
Повний текст джерелаTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas
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Resumo: A tese pretende analisar de que formas a questão sobre a existência de seres humanos no Novo Mundo foi abordada em dois períodos distintos: a virada do século XVI para o XVII e ao longo do século XIX, momentos em que a produção de reflexões sobre este tema aumentou consideravelmente. No primeiro período, observamos que as dúvidas sobre a origem dos indígenas não surgem durante os contatos iniciais com os europeus, mas se desenvolvem ao longo do século. Além disso, identificamos um aumento progressivo das representações que enfatizavam a multiplicidade dos indígenas, nas quais as reflexões do jesuíta espanhol José de Acosta, que analisou os debates anteriores sobre os ancestrais dos americanos e dividiu os "povos bárbaros" em três níveis de desenvolvimento, ocupam um papel central. Para um número crescente de autores, as grandes diferenças identificadas entre os diversos grupos que habitavam as terras americanas seriam fruto de origens específicas e hierarquizadas. No século XIX, a percepção da multiplicidade dos indígenas passa a ser incorporada, entre outros aspectos, ao conceito de raça e aos discursos sobre a memória e a identidade nacional elaborados nas colônias americanas recém-independentes. Neste segundo período, há a identificação de um índio "nacional", geralmente restrito ao passado, que teria uma origem diferente e superior a dos outros habitantes do continente. Novamente, as diferenças identificadas pelos autores entre os povos americanos são interpretadas a partir das origens: grupos considerados como mais avançados procederiam de povos diferentes dos grupos "inferiores" que habitaram e ainda habitavam o continente. Divisão e hierarquização estas, profundamente influenciadas pelas reflexões sobre o Oriente, fruto das diversas expedições e descobertas arqueológicas ocorridas no período
Abstract: The thesis aims to analyze in which ways the question about the existence of human beings in the New World was addressed on two different time periods: the turn of the 16th to the 17th century and throughout the 19th century, moments in which the production of reflections on this issue increased considerably. In the first period, we observed that the doubts about the origin of the Americans were not raised during the first contacts with the Europeans, but developed over the century. Furthermore, we identified a progressive increase in representations that emphasized the multiplicity of the indigenous, in which the reflections of the Spanish Jesuit José de Acosta, who examined the previous debates about the ancestors of the Americans and divided the "barbarians peoples" in three levels of development, occupies a central role. For a growing number of authors, the major differences identified among the various groups that inhabited the American lands would result from specific and hierarchical backgrounds. In the 19th century, the perception of indigenous multiplicity becomes incorporated, among other aspects, into the concept of race and the discourses on memory and national identity, developed in the newly independent American colonies. In this second period, there is the identification of a "national" Indian, usually restricted to the past, who would have a different and superior origin than the other inhabitants of the continent. Once again, the differences identified by the authors among the American people are interpreted as related to their origins: groups considered more advanced would behave differently from "inferior" groups who had inhabited and still inhabited the continent. Those division and ranking were deeply influenced by the reflections elaborated about the East, as a result of the various expeditions and archaeological discoveries made in the period
Doutorado
Historia Cultural
Doutor em História
Joković, Miroljub. "La distance historique dans le roman serbe consacré à la première guerre mondiale : contexte européen." Nancy 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990NAN21009.
Повний текст джерелаThe question of historical distance, as a problem in the Serbian novel tied to World War I, brings forward certain regularities and specific qualities when compared with other European literature. Thereby we can come to the conclusion that the mentioned problem indicates precisely the fundamental destiny of Serbian civilization: the terror of history. This kind of novel implies that historical distance up to World War II can be classed into four basic types: a) the lyrical type of distance, b) "by saving so I saved my soul" type of distance, c) the epic type of distance, d) the tragically type of distance. These types of historical distance exist the basis if dialectical negations. The novels written after World War II suggest the existence of two types of historical distances: a) the neutral historical distance. B) The critical historical distance of the polyphonic type
Cerón, Blau Nicky. "Por una vivienda digna de ser ocupada por seres humanos: Movimiento Social Arrendatario: dinámicas asociativas y de politización popular (1914-1925)." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2017. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/146634.
Повний текст джерелаTurcot, Christina. "Le nationalisme ethnique serbe et les conflits en ex-Yougoslavie : lecture audiovisuelle." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28565.
Повний текст джерелаJelenkovic, Dunja. "Une histoire culturelle et politique du Festival yougoslave du film documentaire et du court-métrage, 1954-2004. : Du socialisme yougoslave au nationalisme serbe." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLV064.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis analyses the programs of the Yugoslav Documentary and Short Film Festival in order to examine how the festival participated in the creation of common (national) identities of two of its host-states – firstly, the multi-national socialist Yugoslavia (created in 1943) and secondly, the post-socialist Yugoslavia as a mono-national Serbian state (created in 1992). Due to its particular form, completely relying on the images ‘from the reality’ (real people, places and situations), the general audiences might tend to understand documentary cinema as a truthful representation of reality, instead of critically analyzing it as an artistic vision of reality. Bearing in mind the previous assessment, the study examines what kind of ‘reality’ was presented to the festival audiences in two distinct political periods, corresponding to the establishment of two different states, both born in wars, and both defined by authoritarian, but mutually opposing political regimes. The analysis starts with the creation of the festival in 1954 and ends with its internationalisation in 2004
Bojović, Boško I. "Stefan Nemanja - saint Siméon et l'idéologie de l'Etat dans les hagio-biographies dynastiques du Moyen-Age serbe : une hagiographie dynastique médio-serbe inédite : Vie de saint Siméon - Stefan Nemanja par Nikon le Hiérosolymitain, étude historique et philologique." Paris 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA010534.
Повний текст джерелаThe aim of this work is to present, in the light of the dynamic hagio-biography, the continuation (from the end of the 12th to the middle of the 15th century), of the system of political ideology of the medieval Serbian state. In the continuation of the texts which follow the great steps of the Serbian middle age, the history of elaborate political throught is drawn to express the merits and justify the sovereignty of the Nemanjan state in the midst of a hierarchy of values proper to byzantine christianity. Thus the ideology of royal hagiographies becomes not only the mirror of ideas reflecting mental structures, but also a criterion of sacred legitimacy and an active factor of a political orientation. Founder of the Nelanjan dynasty (1166-1371) Stefan Nemanja, canonised as saint Simeon the Myroblyte, became the basic reference of sovereign charisme of the kings of "holy descent" and is revealed as a criterion of dynastic for all socereigns of Serbia. For attaining a historic synthesis of the political ideology, in the framework of the theme that is ours, we have submitted to a chronological analysis all the basic texts of dynastic hagiography according to the editions and studies available, by adding to them as a special contribution the cristim edition (with French translation and comments) of the latest still unedited vita of saint Simeon-Nemanja. The liturgical and hymnographic texts, as well as the preludes of royal charters, have been used in a selective manner, generally in the notes, to complete and compare the notions contained in the dominating currents of throught. In order to situate the phenomen of dynastic literature in its historical context, a summary of Serbian medieval history constituted the first part of this work. For situating the ideology of royal hagio-biographies in the context of literature and official, church and profane historiography, a chronological glimpse of this dynastic hagio-biography is proposed in the second part of this study
Krummerich, Sean. "Nationalitaetenrecht: The South Slav Policies of the Habsburg Monarchy." Scholar Commons, 2012. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/4111.
Повний текст джерелаGustafsson, Oskar. "Balkanisering och klassifikation : En komparativ studie av klassifikationen av forna Jugoslavien, beträffande språk, geografi och historia, i DDC och SAB." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för ABM, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-226962.
Повний текст джерелаSlawka, Sérgio. ""O termo de consentimento livre e esclarecido e a pesquisa em seres humanos na área de saúde: uma revisão crítica"." Universidade de São Paulo, 2005. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5137/tde-15092005-120212/.
Повний текст джерелаIn order to evaluate the effectiveness of the process for obtaining the informed consent (IC) within the context of clinical research in human beings, systematic-like analysis were performed on the key elements supporting the IC (bioethics within the research in human beings, human rights for the research subject, history of the obtainment for the IC, and Brazilian regulation within research in human beings), as well as systematic-like analysis on the effectiveness of the major processes involved in the obtainment for the IC (physician-patient communication, decision-making for the research subject, and interpretation of the probability expressions in the IC by the research subject). Eventhough these three processes involved in the obtainment for the IC present, individually, a few effective procedures, the obtainment of a truly autonomous IC is utopia and thus the process for obtaining the IC is considered non-effective
Jovanov, Dejan. "Serbian Orthodoxy on crossroads-between tradition(alism) and civic society : imaginaries of Serbian nation, West and 'Universal' Values in Orthodoxy (Pravoslavlje) Journal, published by the Serbian Orthodox Church in the period 1991-2010." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015STRAG052.
Повний текст джерелаIn this thesis I demonstrate how do the imaginaries of Serbian nation, of Occident and of ‘universal’ Values (democracy, human rights, tolerance), constructed in the journal published by the SOC serve as factors of conservation and protection of the social position of the Church, its social and political interests in the sense of national religious institution in the Serbian society. The ‘resistance’ to change allows the construction of social imaginaries that we comprehend as social representations with a tendency to become (again) or to impose them as a dominant vision of the Serbian society. I studied the discourse in the ‘Orthodoxy’ journal and the social actors that published their articles in order to demonstrate the process of the creation of social imaginaries and the tentative to present them publicly/in the public sphere as dominant currents of social thoughts on Serbian nation, Occident and ‘universal’ values. I answered to the following questions:- The way national tradition is “traditionalized”, national culture is idealized and national identity is sacralized.- How the imaginary of Europe and European/western culture (‘THEM) are constructed in an opposition to the imaginary of a Serbian nation (‘US’)?- How the values of democracy, human rights and tolerance are imagined through this opposed imaginary construction (‘US’ vs ‘THEM’)?
Tatarchuk, Natalia. "La question du Kosovo et les grandes puissances européennes, des origines au printemps 1999." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01H009.
Повний текст джерелаKosovo is the disputed borderland between Serbia and Kosovo Albanians. The Serbs refer to Kosovo as the cradle of the Serb nation. The anniversary of the Battle of Kosovo Plain is the most important date in the Serbian national calendar. In 1981 there were major student protests in Pristina, followed by demands for Kosovo to be given republic status. The Serbian Communist leader S. Milosevic became president of Serbia in 1987 and in 1989 the Serbian parliament passed constitutional amendments reasserting Serbian control over Kosovo. In 1998 the Kosovo Liberation Anny unleashed a major guerrilla offensive. The conflict gained widespread international attention and was resolved with the intervention of the NATO
Rojas, Aguilera Gonzalo. "La incorporación de la mitología de los bestiarios del mundo antiguo grecorromano a la tradición histórico-religiosa del cristianismo altomedieval: Examen del libro XI Sobre el hombre y los seres prodigiosos de Las Etimologías, de San Isidoro de Sevilla (560-636 d.C.)." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2008. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/109785.
Повний текст джерелаSantos, Maria Stella Galvão. "Pesquisa clínica com voluntários sadios: uma experiência brasileira." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2007. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/13351.
Повний текст джерелаCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
The first clinical research with healthy volunteers in Brazil had occurred in a tumultuated climate. In 1989 the process of institutionalization of the Unit of Clinical Pharmacology next to the Department of Pharmacology of the College of Medical Sciences on the State University of Campinas had beginning. Four years later, had started to appear public accusations on the use of healthy volunteers, called human guinea-pigs, in the clinical tests with medicines, and on the issue to remunerate them for the participation. The discussion arrived at the Justice and at the ethics councils of the area, involving the researcher and professor Gilbert De Nucci, and establishing criticizers and defenders of the initiative. In the trace of this controversy, appears the Resolution 196/96, which established the legal requirements for the accomplishment of clinical research in the country, based on the four pillars of the Bioethics: autonomy, non maleficence, beneficence and justice. The Brazilian norm incorporated what would come to become the more critical point in the discussion about the motivation of the healthy volunteers to participate of clinical research, when foresaw that they can be repaid by the financial expenses that come to have, but never remunerated. The international experience, however, openly adopts and discusses the remuneration criteria. Throughout this research and, in parallel to the demonstration of how the Bioethics has constituted itself on an important scientific field of reflection, had appeared relative questions to the link between science, language, speech, representation and power. In this context, we adopt the works of the French philosopher Michel Foucault (1926-1984) as our theoretical referential
As primeiras pesquisas clínicas com voluntários sadios no Brasil ocorreram em clima tumultuado . Em 1989 teve início o processo de institucionalização da Unidade de Farmacologia Clínica junto ao Departamento de Farmacologia da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Quatro anos depois, começaram a surgir denúncias públicas sobre a utilização de voluntários sadios, denominados cobaias humanas, nos testes clínicos com medicamentos, e sobre a prática de remunerá-los pela participação. A celeuma chegou à Justiça e aos conselhos de ética da área, envolvendo o pesquisador e professor Gilberto De Nucci, e estabelecendo críticos e defensores da iniciativa. No rastro dessa polêmica, surge a Resolução 196/96, que estabeleceu os requisitos legais para a realização de pesquisas clínicas no País, com base nos quatro pilares da Bioética: autonomia, não maleficência, beneficência e justiça. A norma brasileira incorporou o que viria a tornar-se o ponto nevrálgico no debate sobre a motivação dos voluntários sadios para participar de pesquisas de medicamentos, quando previu que eles somente podem ser ressarcidos pelas despesas que venham a ter, jamais remunerados. A experiência internacional, porém, adota e debate abertamente os critérios de remuneração. Ao longo deste trabalho de pesquisa e, em paralelo à demonstração de como a Bioética se constituiu em campo científico de reflexão por excelência, surgiram questões relativas ao vínculo entre ciência, linguagem, discurso, representação e poder. Neste contexto, optamos pelas obras do filósofo francês Michel Foucault (1926-1984) como referencial teórico para a nossa abordagem
Mangham, Dana M. ""Elusive agreement": The Sporazum of 1939 and the Serb-Croat dispute in the context of European crisis (Yugoslavia)." Thesis, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1911/13644.
Повний текст джерелаRio, Cecilia M. "From feudal serfs to independent contractors: Class and African American women's paid domestic labor, 1863–1980." 2001. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations/AAI3012175.
Повний текст джерелаCaleta, Josko. "Social and musical structure of the klapa singing style, Dalmatia and Vancouver." Thesis, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/5244.
Повний текст джерела