Дисертації з теми "SARN"
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1
Cygan-Szczegielniak, Dorota. "Ocena jakości i właściwości prozdrowotnych mięsa sarn Capreolus capreolus L. z regionu kujawsko-pomorskiego." Rozprawa doktorska, [Nakł.aut.], 2008. http://dlibra.utp.edu.pl/Content/44.
2
Horak, Jana M. "The late Precambrian Coedana and Sarn complexes, Northwest Wales : a geochemical and petrochemical study." Thesis, Cardiff University, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.580636.
3
Barrientos, Laura. "Transcription termination factor Rho, a peculiar player in virulence and stress adaptation in Staphylococcus aureus." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Strasbourg, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024STRAJ001.
Анотація:
Chez les bactéries à Gram positif comme le pathogène opportuniste Staphylococcus aureus, la régulation médiée par les ARN régulateurs ou sARN n’a pas encore été associée à l’action des protéines liant l’ARN, qui jouent un rôle essentiel dans ces réseaux de régulation chez les Enterobacteriaceae. Néanmoins, le facteur de terminaison de la transcription Rho a récemment été décrit comme étant un atténuateur de la virulence de S. aureus, suggérant que cette protéine universelle serait un nouvel acteur de la pathophysiologie de cet organisme. Ce facteur est également impliqué dans la répression de la transcription pervasive qui résulte de la transcription au niveau de promoteurs cryptiques ou d’une translecture transcriptionnelle. Ce travail de thèse a permis de montrer que l’ARN messager rho est spécifiquement réprimé en phase stationnaire de croissance par l’ARNIII, un sARN dépendant du quorum sensing afin de permettre l’expression d’exotoxines permettant la dissémination du pathogène. Les cibles ARN inhibées par Rho qui ont été identifiées, sont souvent impliquées dans l’évasion immunitaire et dans différents processus d’attachement à l’hôte. Ce travail a permis de fournir des explications au niveau moléculaire des fonctions que ce facteur de terminaison bien conservé aurait acquis dans ce pathogène humainIn Gram-positive bacteria, such as the opportunistic pathogen Staphylococcus aureus, sRNA-mediated regulation has not been majorly linked to the action of RNA-Binding-Proteins, known to be essential for these regulatory networks in Enterobacteriaceae. However, S. aureus transcription termination Rho factor has been described as an attenuator of virulence, making this universal protein a new player in S. aureus pathophysiology. The protein is also required for the repression of “pervasive" transcription, a mechanism that results from transcription at cryptic promoters or from transcriptional readthrough. In this work, we have shown that the rho transcript is specifically inhibited by the quorum sensing dependent RNAIII at stationary phase of growth allowing exotoxins to be activated when the pathogen undergoes dissemination. Several Rho-repressed RNA targets, which have been identified, are involved in adhesion, dissemination, and host-response of the pathogen. Our data provide a molecular explanation for the functions of this well-conserved termination factor that have evolved in this human pathogen
4
Respati, Sara Wibawaning. "Network-scale arterial traffic state prediction: Fusing multisensor traffic data." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2020. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/202990/1/Sara%20Wibawaning_Respati_Thesis.pdf.
Анотація:
Road traffic congestion is an increasing societal problem. Road agencies and users seeks accurate and reliable travel speed information. This thesis developed a network-scale traffic state prediction based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The method can predict the speed over the network accurately by preserving road connectivity and incorporating historical datasets. When dealing with an extensive network, the thesis also developed a clustering method to reduce the complexity of the prediction. By accurately predict the traffic state over a network, traffic operators can manage the network more effectively and travellers can make informed decision on their journeys.
5
Sarr, Cheikh Guérin-Lassous Isabelle Chelius Guillaume. "De l'apport d'une évaluation précise des ressources pour la Qualité de Service des réseaux ad hoc basés sur IEEE 802.11." Villeurbanne : Doc'INSA, 2008. http://docinsa.insa-lyon.fr/these/pont.php?id=sarr.
6
Rodrigues, Tânia Oliveira da Silva. "Sarna humana." Master's thesis, [s.n.], 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/4425.
Анотація:
Projeto de Pós-Graduação/Dissertação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências FarmacêuticasA escabiose ou sarna humana é uma infestação originada pelo ácaro Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis com elevada relevância pela morbilidade que causa devido a forte prurido, elevada infecciosidade, surtos frequentes e persistência dos sintomas por vários dias, mesmo depois da sua total eliminação. O ácaro obtém os seus nutrientes através do sangue do hospedeiro, originando sulcos subepidérmicos caraterísticos e, consequentemente, surge uma resposta imune ao ácaro e aos seus respetivos produtos (secretados/excretados). Esta parasitose, não se manifesta apenas em países subdesenvolvidos, existindo à escala mundial e datando desde a origem do Homem. Constitui um problema endémico e epidémico, surgindo em crianças de ambos os sexos, de todas as idades, de qualquer etnia e nos mais variados níveis socioeconómicos. Doentes imunodeprimidos ficam mais suscetíveis a hiperinfestações, mais concretamente, à Sarna Crostosa ou Norueguesa, sendo esta altamente contagiosa e de difícil tratamento. Para além disso, o risco associado a infeções secundárias, nomeadamente do tipo bacteriano, é elevado, podendo incitar problemas como a glomerulonefrite pós-estreptocócica e a febre reumática (cardiopatia reumática). Desta forma, torna-se necessário, numa primeira fase, prevenir o contágio direto com uma pessoa infetada e, numa segunda fase, recorrer ao tratamento farmacológico e não farmacológico. Hoje em dia, já existem terapias de origem vegetal com propriedades eficazes contra S. scabiei. As mais variadas técnicas de diagnóstico têm vindo a evoluir numa tentativa de melhorar a sua rapidez e sensibilidade e, consequente, qualidade de vida do doente. Ainda como perspetivas futuras, tem-se apostado na imunoterapia e no desenvolvimento de vacinas. Scabies is an infestation caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis with high relevance for causing morbidity due to strong itching, high infectivity, frequent outbreaks and symptoms persist for several days, even after their total eradication. The mite obtains nutrients through the host blood, causing burrows into the skin and, therefore, an immune response to mite and their products (secreted/excreted) arises. This parasitosis, doesn’t manifest itself only in underdeveloped countries, existing worldwide and dating from the ancient times. It constitutes an endemic and epidemic problem, occurring in children of both sexes, at all ages, of any ethnicity, and in various socioeconomic levels. Immunocompromised patients are more susceptible to hyperinfestations, more specifically, to the Norwegian or crusted scabies, which is highly contagious and difficult to treat. Furthermore, the risk associated with secondary infections is high, especially bacterial type, and may encourage problems such as post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis and rheumatic fever (rheumatic heart disease). Thus, it is necessary initially, prevent direct infection with an infected person and subsequently, resorting to pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment. Nowadays, there are already treatments of plant origin with effective properties against S. scabiei. The various diagnostic techniques have evolved in an attempt to improve its quickness and sensitivity and, consequently, the quality of life of the patient. Also as future prospects, it has been staked in immunotherapy and vaccine development.
7
Barrios, Cárdenas Pascual. "Resultados maternos y neonatales en puérperas reactivas y no reactivas SARS-COV-2 en el Hospital San Juan de Lurigancho, 2020." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/17216.
Анотація:
Compara los resultados maternos y neonatales entre las puérperas reactivas y no reactivas a SARS-CoV-2 en el Hospital San Juan de Lurigancho, abril - setiembre 2020. Realiza un estudio de enfoque cuantitativo tipo observacional descriptivo comparativo, retrospectivo y transversal con una muestra de 377 puérperas
tamizadas para Sars-CoV-2, elegidas mediante muestreo probabilístico aleatorio
simple, en el Hospital San Juan de Lurigancho durante abril - setiembre del año
2020. La técnica fue análisis documental de la historia clínica, se empleó
estadística descriptiva a través del programa estadístico SPSS versión 25.0.
Encuentra que el 26.5 % de las puérperas fueron reactivas a SARS-CoV-2 de estas
el 60% fue IgG (+). Entre las características generales, las puérperas reactivas a
SARS-CoV-2 en su mayoría no presentaron atenciones prenatales (69,0%) y
fueron multíparas (68,0%). En las principales complicaciones durante el embarazo
son la anemia (69,0% frente a 61,1%), las infecciones del tracto urinario (19,0%
frente a 14,5%) y los trastornos hipertensivos del embarazo (8,0% frente a 3,6%);
los resultados maternos durante el parto fueron el parto vaginal (59,0% frente a
60,6%) y las principales complicaciones son la ruptura prematura de membranas
(16,0% frente a 12%) y el sufrimiento fetal agudo (12,0% frente a 7,2%). Dentro de
los resultados neonatales, la aspiración de líquido meconial fue más frecuente en
neonatos de madres reactivas a SARS-CoV-2 (9,0% frente a 7,6%).
Concluye que los resultados en puérperas reactivas y no reactivas SARS-CoV-2
no se observó diferencia. Así mismo, en los resultados neonatales no se encontró
diferencia significativa.
8
Wixe, Annie. "-”Va´ saru, saru?” : En kvalitativ undersökning om lärares attityder till talspråket." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för språk, litteratur och interkultur, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-55077.
Анотація:
The aim of my thesis is to map out the attitudes and opinions of professional and future teachers in relation to the spoken language. The study has been conducted through an initial survey that was followed up by four in-depth interviews, two with professional teachers and two with prospective teachers. The study is of a qualitative nature and supports the sociocultural perspective. In the syllabus for the Swedish language, the Swedish National Agency for Education determines which position the spoken language should have in the classroom. According to the syllabus, the purpose of the language is to develop people's identity, give people the opportunity to express their feelings and thoughts while at the same time being receptive to other people's feelings and thoughts. Furthermore, The Swedish National Agency for Education believes that it is important to have a rich and varied language to be able to be a part of the society. In my research, it has been found that this view is shared by many teachers regardless of category. However, there are differences in how teachers work with the spoken language in the classroom and what is considered accepted within the spoken language. The result also indicates that the oral language spoken at school is affected by the type of oral language the pupils are used to at home. Keywords: Vygotskij, spoken language, language attitudes, profanities, linguistic awarenessSyftet med mitt examensarbete är att utforska vilka åsikter och inställningar som yrkesverksamma och blivande lärare har i förhållandet till talspråket. Kartläggningen har skett genom en inledande enkät som utmynnade i fyra fördjupande intervjuer, två med yrkesverksamma lärare och två med blivande lärare. Undersökningen är av kvalitativ art och tar stöd i det sociokulturella perspektivet i den teoretiska utgångspunkten. Skolverket statuerar i kursplanen för svenskämnet vilken ställning talspråket bör har i klassrummet. Enligt kursplanen ska språket utveckla människors identitet, ge människor möjligheten att uttrycka sina känslor och tankar och samtidigt vara mottaglig för andra människors känslor och tankar. Vidare anser även Skolverket att för att kunna vara en del av samhället är det viktigt att ha ett rikt och varierat språk. I min forskning har det framkommit att denna syn delas av många lärare oavsett kategori. Dock finns det skillnader i hur man arbetar med språket i klassrummet och vad som anses vara accepterat inom talspråket. Resultatet tyder även på att hemmiljön påverkar det talspråk som eleven bär med sig in i skolvärlden.
9
Law, Ka-man. "Vaccine development against the severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (SARS-CoV) using SARS-CoV spike protein." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B36774480.
10
Kam, Yiu-wing. "Biochemical, functional and immunogenic characterisation of the SARS spike glycoprotein : implications for the development of a subunit vaccine /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2007. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/HKUTO/record/B39557637.
11
Van, Niekerk Adele. "Reviewing administrative action by SARS, the commissioner and other delegated SARS officials." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27418.
Анотація:
For an effective, fair, just and equitable tax system to be established, certain fundamental principles have to be enforced to ultimately achieve a balance between government interests and taxpayers’ interests. The government is conferred with the power to tax which is derived from the Constitution. At first glance the government’s power to tax seems wide, but upon an analysis of the Constitution, one can note that the government’s power to tax is limited by certain structural, procedural and substantive limitations. By way of the Bill of Rights, the Constitution confers taxpayers with numerous rights which serve as the substantive limitations to the government’s power to tax. One of these fundamental taxpayers’ rights is the right of just administrative action, which is the sole focus of this dissertation. A right without a remedy to enforce same is of no consequence, and therefore the available remedy analysed is the remedy of judicial review which is regulated by the Constitution read together with PAJA and the Constitutional common law principles. The executive authority to tax vests in SARS, being an organ of state, which is headed by CSARS. Empowering legislation confers SARS, CSARS and other delegated SARS officials with the power to take decisions/exercise discretions. There are three types of empowering provisions which are differentiated, based on whether the remedy of objection and appeal is available to the taxpayer. Despite the availability of the remedy of objection and appeal, most decisions taken/discretions exercised by SARS and its delegated officials may amount to administrative action. The question which arises is whether taxpayers are equipped with a right and remedy to protect their interests from unlawful, unreasonable, and procedurally unfair exercise of such administrative action. S33 of the Constitution confers taxpayers with the fundamental right of just administrative action, and to enforce this right, taxpayers would have to implement the remedy of judicial review. The mere availability of a right and remedy does not provide taxpayers with protection; thus in order for the right and remedy to provide taxpayers with protection against the administrative action taken by SARS and its delegated officials, taxpayers would have to prove that the right and remedy is applicable and enforceable in the circumstances. The aim of this dissertation is to determine whether the right of just administrative action and the remedy of judicial review is applicable and enforceable in the tax arena. For the right and remedy to be applicable and enforceable, certain substantive and procedural requirements must be satisfied, and therefore those requirements are analysed in the tax arena in this dissertation. The substantive requirements which need be complied with are: (a) the administrator must be subject to the provisions of PAJA; (b) the conduct of the administrator must constitute “administrative action” as defined in PAJA; (c) the “administrative action” must materially and adversely affect taxpayer’s rights or legitimate expectations and have a “direct, external legal effect”; and (d), the “administrative action” must be found not be “lawful, reasonable and procedurally fair”, and if so, a ground as contemplated in s6 of PAJA must be applicable. The procedural requirements which needs be complied with are: (a) locus standi to institute judicial review proceedings; (b) time limitations in which judicial review proceedings must commence; (c) the exhaustion of all available internal remedies prior to the commencement of judicial review proceedings (unless there are exceptional circumstances); (d) that Rules regulating proceedings in terms of PAJA be established and determination of such Rules which will regulate judicial review proceedings until new Rules are promulgated. If, in the circumstances, the taxpayer can prove that he or she complies with all substantive and procedural requirements, then the right of just administrative action and remedy of judicial review is applicable and enforceable. It then needs to be established which forum would have the necessary jurisdiction to adjudicate upon the remedy of judicial review in the tax arena. There are two relevant Courts, namely the Tax Court and the High Court. The Tax Court has been established to adjudicate upon tax-related matters, whereas the High Court has inherent jurisdiction. It has been determined that in terms of the Constitution read together with PAJA, only a High Court or court with similar status may adjudicate upon judicial review. The Tax Court is a creature of statute and it has been held that the Tax Court does not have a similar status as the High Court. Case law has, however, previously held that the Tax Court has jurisdiction to review administrative action by SARS and its delegated officials. The leading case in this regard was, however, adjudicated upon in 1985, prior to the Constitution and PAJA having been promulgated. It therefore seems that the case law should be re-evaluated in light of the current Constitutional dispensation in which the Constitution is the supreme law. Finally, this dissertation provides a concise analysis of the powers which the forum having jurisdiction to adjudicate upon judicial review has to make orders. It is prudent to emphasise that this dissertation focuses on the position prior to 1 October 2012. On 1 October 2012 the Tax Administration Act 28 of 2011 (the TAA) came into force and effect. The TAA is relevant to some of the issues discussed in this dissertation. Where the TAA influences the issues, mention is made of the provisions of the TAA, but these are not discussed. Therefore a recommendation for further research is that this dissertation be re-evaluated in light of the provisions of the TAA. The most relevant provisions which the TAA caters for, which may influence the topic of this dissertation, is the establishment of the Tax Ombud and the conferring of a limited remedy of review upon SARS and its delegated officials, in addition to the remedy of objection and appeal.Dissertation (LLM)--University of Pretoria, 2013.
Mercantile Law
unrestricted
12
Chow, Yan-ching Ken, and 周恩正. "Characterization of the apoptotic properties of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) structural proteins." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B30105493.
13
Davoli, Lorenzo Francesco. "Un modello di dinamica pedonale in Piazza San Marco: dinamica delle folle e distanziamento sociale." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/21205/.
Анотація:
La diffusione della pandemia mondiale SARS-CoV-2, scoppiata in Cina tra dicembre 2019 e gennaio 2020, ha costretto la maggior parte dei paesi del mondo ad adottare rigide misure precauzionali atte alla riduzione del rischio di contagio. Alla fase di lockdown, che ha coinvolto buona parte dell’Occidente nella primavera del 2020, è seguita una fase di rilassamento di questi provvedimenti con lo scopo di dare respiro all’economia, provata da mesi di chiusure forzate delle attività. In questo periodo è emersa la necessità di trovare un equilibrio sicuro tra riapertura delle attività e contenimento dei contagi, che potesse avvalersi di previsioni sullo sviluppo dell’epidemia nel medio periodo per limitare il rischio di una seconda ondata.Lo scopo di questa tesi `e mostrare come i modelli possano essere d’aiuto nell’individuare una soluzione a questo problema, utilizzando come caso studio piazza San Marco a Venezia. Il modello proposto si pone come obiettivo la stima dei nuovi contagi giornalieri e del numero di riproduzione Rg (che rappresenta il numero di secondi contagi generati da un singolo individuo infetto nell’arco di una giornata) in funzione di flussi turistici di intensità variabile. Inoltre si vuole identificare la minima percentuale di individui immuni necessaria per realizzare una sostanziale immunità di gregge all’interno della popolazione della piazza. Per simulare la dinamica di folla viene utilizzato un modello dinamico ad agenti di micro-mobilità pedonale, su cui è implementato un meccanismo di contagio basato sul tracing dei close contacts avvenuti tra gli individui durante la loro permanenza in piazza.
14
Анастасій, І. А., В. Л. Арістов, Н. Г. Арістова та А. А. Саміляк. "SARS- нова проблема медицини". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2004. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/9309.
15
Kerber, Jutta. "Sara Lidmans frühe Norrlandromane /." Münster : Kleinheinrich, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35544683w.
16
Jouan, De Kervenoael Alix. "SARL et liberté statutaire." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLV093.
Анотація:
La SARL dispose d’un encadrement juridique assez précis, tout en offrant à ses utilisateursdes espaces de liberté non négligeables. La liberté statutaire accordée aux associés peut être envisagéesous deux aspects principaux, le premier relatif au financement de la société et le second portant surl’organisation des pouvoirs au sein de la structure. En premier lieu, le législateur a cherché, depuis unedécennie, à faciliter la création de SARL en diminuant la contrainte financière que constituait la fixationd’un capital légal minimum. Toutefois, la libre détermination de ce montant est susceptible de fragiliserl’assise financière de certaines entreprises au point de les exposer parfois au risque d'une souscapitalisation.En présence d’un capital symbolique, il est au demeurant permis de s’interroger sur laprésence même des éléments constitutifs du contrat de société. En outre, d’autres incidences négativessont susceptibles d’apparaître, telles que la mise en oeuvre de la responsabilité des associés et desgérants au titre de l’insuffisance d’actif ou l’obtention par les banques de garanties prises sur lepatrimoine personnel des dirigeants ou des associés préalablement à l'octroi de crédits à la société. Laconséquence de cette situation est alors une sensible altération du principe de responsabilité limitéepourtant initialement recherchée par les fondateurs de SARL. Par ailleurs, si la loi a permis il y a peu derecourir à l’emprunt obligataire et à l’apport en industrie, ces techniques juridiques ne permettent pasd’accroître véritablement la solidité financière d’une entreprise. Dès lors, n'est-ce pas sur le fondementde la liberté statutaire que pourraient être instaurés des mécanismes spécifiques de financement del'activité? En second lieu, l’exercice de cette même liberté présente un intérêt particulier aux fins decirconscrire, dans l’ordre interne, les pouvoirs des gérants légalement définis en des termes très larges. Ilreste que le principe de l’inopposabilité aux tiers des clauses limitatives de pouvoirs constitue une limiteimportante à la pleine efficacité de tels aménagements. En définitive, si le régime de la SARL offre deréelles opportunités d'amélioration des règles d’organisation et de fonctionnement de la société, il n'endemeure pas moins que la liberté statutaire recèle elle-même certains inconvénients qui devraientappeler une intervention du législateurIf the French SARL (limited liability company) is governed by a precise legal framework,their users benefit from appreciable areas of freedom to adapt them to specific needs. The purpose ofthis thesis is to investigate two main aspects of the statutory freedom granted to SARL: the way thiscompany can be funded and how powers are organised. Firstly, if the legislator has facilitated thecreation of SARL by reducing the financial constraint of a minimum legal share capital for a decadenow, this statutory freedom can weaken the financial basis of companies leading them to undercapitalization.In case of a share capital fixed at a nominal value, the assets can be regarded asinsufficient and the constituent elements of the partnership agreement can be questioned. The mainconsequences of this situation are possible recourse against partners and managers in terms ofresponsibility, additional guaranties demanded by the banks on their personal assets to cover company’sloans. These corporate risks finally put the SARL in contradiction with their objects. Besides, if thelegislator allows issuance of bonds and sweat equity, these legal instruments are insufficient to increasecompanies’ financial bases. Hence, couldn't specific funding methods be introduced on the basis ofstatutory freedom? Secondly, as the legal framework grants to SARL’s managers a large representationpower, statutory freedom allows to limit it and to place managers under the control of the partners. Butthis organisational freedom is itself limited by the fact that it is not enforceable against third-parties. Asa whole, if the legal system governing the SARL offers real opportunities in order to improve the rulesof organization and management, the intervention of the legislator would be appropriate in order tosolve statutory freedom’s shortcomings
17
Dalal, Isha. ""I will not grip" writing identity in Sara Suleri's Meatless Days /." Diss., Connect to the thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10066/991.
18
Lau, Yik-Chung. "Numerical simulation of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemics /." View abstract or full-text, 2004. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?PHYS%202004%20LAU.
Анотація:
Thesis (M. Phil.)--Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 2004.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 43-44). Also available in electronic version. Access restricted to campus users.
19
Chocca, Lopez Doris, Gutierrez Gressi Darlyn Motta, and Caro Karla Stefani Rojas. "Control de gestión en micro y pequeñas empresas de transporte terrestre de pasajeros de la provincia de Paucar del Sara Sara, Ayacucho: Análisis múltiple de casos." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/15828.
Анотація:
El control de gestión es considerado, erroneamente, por muchas personas un tema relacionado a grandes y medianas empresas; sin embargo, es un proceso administrativo muy importante para la supervivencia y crecimiento de cualquier tipo o tamaño de organización, dado que contribuye con el logro sus objetivos.
En ese sentido, la presente investigación busca conocer la influencia del sistema de control de gestión sobre el desempeño organizacional de cuatro micro y pequeñas empresas de transporte terrestre de pasajeros de la Provincia de Paucar del Sara Sara: “Tucsom Express”, “El Vallecito”, “Santa Clara” y “Transsol”. Para ello, primero, se busca mayor información sobre el contexto en el que se desenvuelven los casos de estudio. Después, se realiza la revisión de fuentes teóricas y empíricas que permitan conocer los tipos de controles utilizados por empresas de ese tamaño, el impacto de los mismos en el desempeño y los factores que tienen influencia en la implementación de un sistema de control. A partir de dicha información, se plantean las principales variables de investigación (ver Figura 6) y se procede a realizar el trabajo de campo, en el cual se recopila información a través de entrevistas a profundidad, custionarios y observaciones.
De este modo, se realiza la caracterización de los sistemas de control de gestión de las cuatro empresas, considerando las siguientes dimensiones que surgieron de la revisión bibliográfica: controles directos (controles de comportamiento y controles de resultados) y controles indirectos (controles de personal y controles culturales). Asimismo, se identifican los factores que influyeron en la implementación de los sistemas de control de gestión de cada uno de los casos . Por último, se realiza el análisis del impacto del sistema de control en el desmpeño, a traves de variables como: procesos internos, sistema abierto y relaciones humanas.
Como resultado del estudio, se identificó que el sistema de control de gestíón, implementado por las empresas del estudio, ejerce influencia sobre el desmpeño de las mismas. No obstante, se requieren de más estudios cualitativos y cuantitativos para afirmar que lo mismo ocurre en otras las micro y pequeñas empresas; así como, para determinar el nivel de impacto del control de gestión en el desempeño.Tesis
20
Monteiro, Marcus Vinícius Teixeira. "Processador SAR com autofocalização para o SAR-SIVAM." Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica, 2005. http://www.bd.bibl.ita.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=215.
Анотація:
O trabalho realizado teve como objetivo implementar um processo de autofocalização baseado no "Mapdrift" em um processador SAR que utiliza o algoritmo "Range Doppler"para gerar imagens a partir do sensor SAR aeroembarcado do SIVAM. O processo implementado utiliza a seleção de linhas azimutais de um bloco de dados brutos do Radar baseado na largura e pico da correlação entre dois "looks" para estimar o parâmetro de autofocalização do filtro azimutal. Os resultados mostram que o processamento de imagens que utiliza a seleção de linhas azimutais é mais rápido e gera qualidade focal semelhante se comparado com o processo que utiliza todas as linhas azimutais de um bloco de dados. Notou-se que a qualidade da focalização é melhorada quando se reduz o tamanho das linhas azimutais, mas o tempo de processamento é aumentado. Também se verificou a utilização de um conjunto dos dados coletados nas quatro polarizações (Lhh, Lvv, Lvh e Lhv) para estimar o parâmetro de focalização gera imagem de qualidade semelhante ao processo que utiliza apenas uma banda (Lhh).
21
Pipia, Luca. "Polarimetric differential SAR Interferometry with ground-based sensors." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/6951.
Анотація:
Las técnicas de Interferometría Diferencial se basan en la combinación de varias imágenes SAR con distinta separación temporal y permiten la recuperación de las componentes lineales y no-lineales del proceso de deformación ocurrida en el entorno de interés durante el entero periodo de observación. Condición imprescindible para una correcta estimación de los fenómenos geodéticos es la elevada estabilidad de la plataforma que embarca el sensor SAR. Por esta razón, a nivel operativo se utilizan datos SAR satelitales.El objetivo de la Polarimetría SAR es describir el entorno de interés analizando las propiedades de la señal que éste dispersa cuando se utilizan diferentes combinaciones de polarización de las antenas transmisora y receptora, definidas canales polarimétricos. La polarimetría interferométrica SAR junta la capacidad de la polarimetría de separar mecanismos de dispersión independientes con la sensibilidad de la Interferometría a la altura de los correspondientes centros de fase, y permite describir la distribución volumétrica de los dispersores dentro de la escena observada. Debido a la falta de conjuntos de datos polarimétricos SAR satelitales que cubran tramos temporales suficientemente largos, hay aún un gran interés en las mejoras que la polarimetría podría aportar a técnicas ya consolidadas como las de Interferometría Diferencial.
La actividad de investigación que se presentará en esta tesis doctoral abarca, por primera vez conjuntamente, las dos áreas de la Polarimetría SAR y de la Interferometría Diferencial utilizando el sensor radar terrestre de corto alcance (gbSAR) desarrollado por la Universitat Politècnica de Catalunyua (UPC). El trabajo constará de dos bloques principales.
El primer bloque describirá las técnicas que se han desarrollado para convertir el sistema UPC gbSAR en un instrumento operativo y simplificar la utilización de sus adquisiciones, incluyendo la formulación matemática de los principios de funcionamiento del sistema, la cadena de procesado de los raw data y su calibración polarimétrica, los procedimientos de georeferenciación, y las técnicas de compensación de los artefactos atmosféricos presentes en sus medidas diferenciales.
La segunda parte se ocupará de demostrar los beneficios que los datos SAR polarimétricos ofrecen respecto a la medición de un único canal polarimétrico para aplicaciones diferenciales. A fin de llevar a cabo esta tarea, se analizarán los datos gbSAR adquiridos durante una campaña de medidas de un año realizada en el pueblo de Sallent, en Cataluña, afectado por un fenómeno de subsidencia. En esta parte se analizarán tres temas principales. El primero es el comportamiento no estacionario en tiempo del entorno urbano bajo la geometría de observación del sensor terrestre. Se estudiarán en detalle los efectos de su inestabilidad y se propondrá una técnica de filtrado novedosa entallada a las propiedades de los blancos deterministas con el fin de preservar la información de la fase diferencial. El segundo tema abarca el problema de los efectos de troposfera en datos diferenciales con separación temporal superior al mes y de su separación de las variaciones de fase inducidas por el proceso de deformación. El tercer tema es la utilización de toda la información polarimétrica diferencial. Con fin de superar las limitaciones propias de las técnicas DInSAR clásicas, se propondrá un nuevo modelo polarimétrico de dispersión y se demostrarán las ventajas de la nueva formulación enseñando la mejor estimación del proceso de subsidencia en Sallent. En la parte final de este apartado se explorará también el potencial de las técnicas polarimétricas de optimización de la coherencia para aplicaciones diferenciales.
Differential SAR interferometry (DInSAR) deals with the combination of multi-temporal SAR images for the estimation of the linear and non-linear components of the deformation process within an area of interest during the whole observation period. A high stability of the platform is required for a reliable estimation of the geodetic phenomena. Accordingly, space-borne SAR images are operatively employed for DInSAR estimation, air-borne DInSAR still constituting a challenging research issue. SAR
Polarimetry aims at charactering the illuminated area through the analysis of its response under different combinations of transmitting and receiving antennas polarization, called polarimetric channels. The Polarimetric SAR Interferometry joins the capability of Polarimetry to separate independent scattering mechanisms and the sensitivity of Interferometry to the corresponding phase centers' elevation, making it possible to describe the volumetric distribution of the scatterers within the observed area. Owing to the lack of long-time collections of polarimetric space-borne SAR data, the studies carried out in this research field have been mainly based on air-borne acquisitions. Yet, there is a great expectation for the improvements that polarimetry may bring to assessed single-polarization techniques such as the DinSAR.
The research described in this PhD dissertation fills for the first time the gap between SAR Polarimetry and SAR Differential Interferometry through the employment of an X-band ground-based SAR (gbSAR) sensor developed by the Remote Sensing Lab of the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC).
The work is divided into two main blocks. The first part deals with the algorithms that have been developed to make the UPC system operative and its acquisitions easy to use. Summarily, they include the mathematical formulation of the sensor's working principles, the raw data processing chain and the polarimetric calibration method, the geocoding procedures, and the techniques compensating for the atmospheric artefacts affecting gbSAR zero-baseline acquisitions.
The second part is concerned with demonstrating the benefits that polarimetric SAR measurements provide with respect to single-polarization data for differential applications. In order to cope with this task, the data sets acquired during a one-year measurement campaign carried out in the village of Sallent, northeastern Spain, are analyzed. The experiment was focused on monitoring the subsidence phenomenon affecting a district of the village with the UPC gbSAR sensor. Three main issues are here argued. The first one is the time non-stationary behaviors characterizing the urban environment at X-band in the gbSAR observation geometry. Their effects are analyzed in detail and a novel non-stationary filtering technique tailored to deterministic scatterers' properties is introduced to preserve the differential phase information. The second one is the compensation of the troposphere changes in long-time span gbSAR differential interferograms. A new technique is worked out to effectively separate the differential phase variations due to the atmospheric artefacts from the deformation components. The third one is the use of the whole polarimetric differential information. A novel polarimetric differential scattering model is put forward to relax the constraints of an advanced DInSAR technique, the Coherent Pixel Technique, and to propose an innovative polarimetric approach. The advantages offered by Polarimetric DInSAR are demonstrated in terms of quality of the deformation-rate map describing the subsidence phenomenon in Sallent. In the end, the potentials of coherence-optimization techniques for the further improvement of the deformation process estimation are stressed.
22
Lam, Suk-fun. "Serological response in SARS patients /." View the Table of Contents & Abstract, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B3149450X.
23
Hörberg, Pontus, Håkan Nilsson, and Andreas Tuvesson. "Sara skolkar : Ett mobilt frånvarorapporteringssystem." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Institutionen för arbetsvetenskap och medieteknik, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-1760.
Анотація:
This bachelor thesis portray a project where the main task were to develop a computer based system prototype for handling of absence report at the upper secondary school af Chapman in Karlskrona. The project has been conducted in cooperation with students from the university programs software engineering and information economy at Blekinge Institute of Technology. Our task as MDA-students have been to survey the process of absence report of today through field studies and give a proposal of a graphical user interface which later were developed by the software engineers. The thesis also handles the cooperation with other students from other university programs.Denna kandidatuppsats beskriver arbetet i ett projekt där målet var att ta fram en datorbaserad systemprototyp för hantering av frånvarorapportering på gymnasieskolan af Chapman i Karlskrona. Projektet har utförts i samarbete med studenter från högskoleprogrammen programvaruteknik och informationsekonomi på Blekinge Tekniska Högskola. Vår uppgift som MDA-studenter har varit att kartlägga dagens arbetsprocess kring frånvarorapporteringen genom fältstudier på skolan samt ge ett förslag på det grafiska gränssnitt som sedan utvecklades av programvaruteknikerna. Uppsatsen behandlar även hur det är att samarbeta med studenter från andra högskoleprogram.
24
Lycken, Anders. "Appearance grading of sawn timber /." Luleå : Luleå tekniska universitet/LTU Skellefteå/Träteknologi, 2006. http://epubl.ltu.se/1402-1544/2006/10/.
25
Lam, Suk-fun, and 林淑芬. "Serological response in SARS patients." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45010201.
26
Antoun, May. "L'épreuve d'effort chez l'enfant sain." Bordeaux 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BOR25035.
27
Hallenheim, Martina. "SARA B-SAFER som riskbedömningsinstrument." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-24235.
Анотація:
Studien är en källstudie vars syfte är att undersöka huruvida SARA B-SAFER fungerar som riskbedömningsinstrument och om brottsutvecklingen för våld mot kvinnor i nära relationer har ökat eller minskat under tidsperioden, åren 2000-2012. Urvalet för studien är Kalmar polismyndighet och Södertörn polismästardistrikt. Underlaget för studien är tidigare forskning från hur Polisen har arbetat med SARA B-SAFER och offentlig statistik på antalet anmälda brott från Brottsförebyggande rådet (BRÅ). Resultaten i studien visar på en ökning av antalet anmälda brott för våld mot kvinnor i nära relationer, samtidigt som anmälningarna ligger på en förhållandevis jämn nivå. Vidare indikerar studien på att det finns en komplexitet kring SARA B-SAFER som riskbedömnings-instrument, då det finns indikationer på att instrumentet har en prediktiv validitet. Åtgärder för att skydda brottsoffren hamnar i skymundan och SARA B-SAFER fungerar då inte preventivt, vilket kan förklara antalet ökade anmälningar för att instrumentet predicerar rätt.This study aims to appose if the SARA B-SAFER are successful as a risk-assessment tool and if the crime development for spousal against women have risen or declined between the years 2000-2012. Kalmar Police County and Södertörn Manor are participating and statistics over crimes for spousal violence against women are studied in these areas. The material for the study is earlier research and statistics from Brottförebyggande rådet (BRÅ). The result in the study show that the crimes for spousal violence against women have increased but lay on a stable level. Further there is a complexity about SARA as a risk-assessment tool, when it seems to work on a predictive level, but not as much on a preventive stage, as wishes. The predictive factor on SARA can explain the increased numbers of crimes.
28
Jacob, Peggy. "Information structure in Sara-Bagirmi." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/18093.
Анотація:
Die Erfoschung informationsstruktureller Ausdrucksformen hat in den letzten Jahrzehnten stark an Bedeutung gewonnen. Der Schwerpunkt liegt dabei auf der Untersuchung von Universalien, die der Kennzeichnung von “alten/bekannten” und “neuen/wichtigen” Informationen dienen. Auch wenn die Forschung diesem Thema bereits viel Raum gegeben hat, weiß man heute immer noch sehr wenig über die Realisierungsmöglichkeiten von Topik und Fokus in schlecht dokumentierten Sprachen.
Die vorliegende Dissertation leistet mit der Diskussion über die Fokusmarkierungsstrategien einer kleinen Sprachfamilie im Herzen Afrikas einen wichtigen Beitrag zur informationsstrukturellen Grundlagenforschung. Sie gibt einen Überblick über die Realisierungsmöglichkeiten von Topik und Fokus in sechs genealogisch verwandten Sprachen der Sara-Bagirmi-Gruppe (BAGIRMI, KENGA, MBAY, KABBA, NGAMBAY und SAR) und konzentriert sich dabei auf die Untersuchung der prädikatszentrierten Fokustypen. Diese bestehen aus i) Fokus auf der lexikalischen Bedeutung des Verbes, ii) Fokus auf dem Polaritätsoperator („Verum-Fokus“) und iii) Fokus auf dem Tempus-Aspekt-Modus-Operator. Die Arbeit beleuchtet somit nicht nur die grammatische Stuktur unzureichend untersuchter Sprachen, sie liefert mit dem Schwerpunkt auf Nichttermfokus auch Einblick in ein vernachlässigtes Forschungsfeld.
Die Untersuchungen im Rahmen der Dissertation zeigen, dass die Sara-Bagirmi-Sprachen eine Vielzahl verschiedener Fokussierungsstrategien aufweisen. Obwohl alle sechs Sprachen zu einer Familie gehören, unterscheiden sich die vorhandenen Strategien formal und teilweise auch funktional voneinander. Der innerfamiliäre Vergleich der Gemeinsamkeiten und der Unterschiede erlaubt zum einen Rückschlüsse auf die Beziehung zwischen Form und Funktion im Allgemeinen. Zum anderen ermöglicht er konkrete Aussagen zur diachronen Entwicklung der ausgewählten Konstruktionen. Die Korpusstudie zu einer der Sprachen ergänzt die Forschungsarbeit. Sie stellt ausgewählte Merkmale der Fokusrealisierung vor und zeigt den Gebrauch der präsentierten Strategien im natürlichen Diskurs.
Die vorliegende Dissertation komplettiert die Datenbasis der empirischen Sprachforschung und bereichert mit ihren Ergebnissen die Sprachtheorie um wertvolle Erkenntnisse. So belegt z.B. die Analyse der Fokussierungsstrategien des Sara-Bagirmi die enge Verbindung zwischen prädikatszentrierten Fokustypen und TAM-basierten Kategorien. Sie zeigt außerdem, dass die Klassifikation der prädikatszentrierten Fokustypen neu überdacht werden sollte, da einige der untersuchten Sprachen neben den o.g. Typen auch grammatikalisierte Formen von Intensivierung oder Formen von „Gewissheit“ aufweisen.The development of information structue and its expression has become increasingly important in the recent decades. The main focus is on the investigation of linguistic universals that are used to identify “old/given” and “new/important” information. Despite of a body of literature on this issue, little is known about the possibilities of realization of topic and focus in poorly documented languages. This investigation contributes to basic informational research in the field of information on the focus marking strategies of a small language family in the heart of Africa. It gives an overview of the way in which topic and focus are implemented in six genealogically related languages of Sara-Bagirmi (BAGIRMI, KENGA, MBAY, KABBA, NGAMBAY and SAR). The focus is on the investigation of predicate-centered focus types. These consist of i) focus on the lexical meaning of the verb, ii) focus on the polarity operator (“truth-value focus”), and iii) focus on the tense-aspect-mode operator. The work thus not only illuminates the grammatical structure of insufficiently studied languages, but also provides an insight into a neglected field of research with emphazising non-term focus. The results show that the Sara-Bagirmi languages have a variety of different focus strategies. Although all six languages belong to one family, the existing strategies differ formally and partly functionally from each other. The inter-familiar comparison of the similarities and the differences allows, on the one hand, conclusions about the relationship between form and function in general. On the other hand, it makes concrete statements on the diachronic development of the selected constructions. The corpus study on one of the languages complements the research work. It presents selected features of the focus realization and shows the use of the presented strategies in natural discourse. This dissertation completes the database of empirical linguistic research and enriches the theory of language with valuable results. Thus, for example, the analysis of the focusing strategies in Sara-Bagirmi confirms the close relationship of predicate-centered focus types and TAM-based categories. It also shows that the classification of the predicate-centered focus types should be reconsidered, since some of the examined languages in addition to the abovementioned types have grammaticalized forms of “intensification” or “definiteness/ certainty”.
29
Kam, Yiu-wing, and 甘曜榮. "Biochemical, functional and immunogenic characterisation of the SARS spike glycoprotein: implications for thedevelopment of a subunit vaccine." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2007. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B39557637.
30
Law, Ka-man, and 羅嘉敏. "Vaccine development against the severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (SARS-CoV) using SARS-CoV spike protein." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B36774480.
31
Fong, Ho-ching. "Longitudinal changes in community psycho-behavioural responses and impact on outbreak control during severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic in Hong Kong." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2004. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31971714.
32
Chu, Chung-ming. "Clinical aspects of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31937925.
33
Chan, Wai-ling Winnie. "Outbreak of SARS among healthcare workers in a regional hospital." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B39725108.
34
Chu, Chung-ming, and 朱頌明. "Clinical aspects of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31937925.
35
Halbekann, Joachim J. "Die älteren Grafen von Sayn : Personen-, Verfassungs- und Besitzgeschichte eines rheinischen Grafengeschlechts 1139-1246/47 /." Wiesbaden : Historische Kommission für Nassau, 1997. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36994244r.
36
Cano, Ramirez Dino Giancarlo. "Mercado San Carlos." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/650441.
Анотація:
El presente proyecto de tesis, situado en la ciudad de Huancayo, es el resultado de la búsqueda por un ordenamiento y una mejora de una ciudad presa por la informalidad, el centralismo y la inseguridad. Después de un análisis urbano, se llegó a la conclusión que el mayor punto de inseguridad e informalidad es justamente el centro de la ciudad, donde se sitúan más de cinco diferentes mercados en un radio de medio kilometro. Todo esto ocurre a menos de un kilometro del centro histórico de la ciudad, propiciando la poca accesibilidad, escaza seguridad y un bajo atractivo sobre una ciudad tan maravillosa como la incontrastable Huancayo. Son por estos motivos, que se tomo la decisión de proponer un mercado, lo suficientemente alejado del centro como para descongestionarlo del caos que generan los diferentes mercados que actualmente funcionan ahí, pero sin perder de vista a la gran cantidad de usuarios que utilizan este equipamiento. Teniendo en cuenta los puntos anteriores, se busco la zona mas desabastecida de la ciudad y con mayor potencial; San Carlos, es sin duda un barrio que ha ido creciendo al punto de casi convertirse en un distrito. En la actualidad no existe un mercado formal que abastezca esta zona, tampoco un gran equipamiento o espacio público que genere una convivencia adecuada entre los ciudadanos. El proyecto “Mercado San Carlos” propone un ordenamiento, una mejor animación en la zona, mayor seguridad y una convivencia que mejore la calidad de vida de los pobladores.The present thesis project, located in the city of Huancayo, is the result of the search for an order and improvement of a city imprisoned by informality, centralism and insecurity. After an urban analysis, it was concluded that the greatest point of insecurity and informality is precisely the center of the city, where more than five different markets are located within a radius of half a kilometer. All this occurs less than one kilometer from the historic center of the city, leading to poor accessibility, scanty security and low attractiveness over a city as wonderful as the undeniable Huancayo. It is for these reasons, that the decision was made to propose a market, far enough from the center to decongest it from the chaos generated by the different markets that currently operate there, but without losing sight of the large number of users who use this equipment. Considering the previous points, we searched for the most underserved area of the city and with the greatest potential; San Carlos, is undoubtedly a neighborhood that has grown to the point of almost becoming a district. At present there is no formal market that supplies this area, nor a great equipment or public space that generates an adequate coexistence among citizens. The "Market San Carlos" project proposes an order, a better animation in the area, greater security and a coexistence that improves the quality of life of the inhabitants.
Trabajo de suficiencia profesional
37
Goepel, Dorothy M. "San Antonio Stories." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1102109172.
38
Mung, Mireille. "Nurses' adherence to SARS preventive measures /." View the Table of Contents & Abstract, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31683575.
39
Svallfors, Hugo. "Sard: An Object-Functional Programming Language." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-51276.
Анотація:
This bachelor's degree concerns the specification of a new programming language. This language, called Sard, is a backwards-incompatible new version of the existing language Scala. Sard, like Scala, is a high-level object-functional language. Unlike Scala, it is not very closely tied to the JVM or Java, eliminating some constraints on the language's design. Since this necessitates breaking backwards compatibility with Scala, the opportunity to disregard it is used to x some of the author's irritations with the language. This degree mostly focuses on deciding on the exact changes to Scala, and on the overall design, rather than on implementing a compiler for the language. A reason for this is that the bachelor's degree provides insuficient time to properly implement´and debug a compiler. Another is the desirability of pushing changes to the language as early into the design process as possible. Preferably, almost all changes to the language should occur before any compiler code has been written. The design eventually produced gets rid of some known issues stemming from the JVM, like null pointers, non-reified generics and single inheritance. Several features of Scala, like self-type annotations and in x syntax for methods are scrapped. Others, like pattern matching, are generalized. Some changes to the syntax are also made, particularly in the areas of closures, pattern matching and object construction. As of yet, this language has no implementation, and in future work, this must be rectified. Sard also requires calling compatibility with another programming language, but this remains to be specified. Nevertheless, Sard constitutes a promising refinement of an already great programming language, and it is hoped that Sard will x the few remaining issues with Scala's design.
40
Mjörnman, Amanda. "Intermedial analys av Sara Stridsbergs Drömfakulteten." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för film och litteratur (IFL), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-31705.
Анотація:
Syftet med min uppsats har varit att undersöka hur en romankaraktär kan förstås utifrån två analytiska ramar, intermedialitet och kaosnarration. Undersökningen består utav en inledande registrering av de intermediala elementen, en efterföljande fördjupning och slutligen en kortare, kaosnarratologisk analys där romanen placeras i en passande kontext.
41
Freundt, Eric C. "Characterization of SARS-CoV accessory proteins." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.496892.
42
Mung, Mireille, and 蒙月琼. "Nurses' adherence to SARS preventive measures." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45011679.
43
Strong, Neil. "Fungal deterioration of sawn softwood lumber." Thesis, University of Portsmouth, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.285528.
Анотація:
The colonisation of freshly sawn Corsican pine lumber by sapstain and mould fungi was investigated at a sawmill in Hampshire, UK. Three repeat trials encompassing the different seasons of the year were carried out over two years. Results show that fungal colonisation of sawn lumber is dependent on the effect of time of year. Sawlogs were stored for different intervals up to 16 weeks before conversion to boards. Boards were then stored for up to 12 weeks after milling and sampled every 4 weeks to determine the effect of timber ageing on fungal colonisation up to 28 weeks after felling. The metabolic activity of wood cells over the period after felling of the original tree was also measured. It was evident that the defacement of boards reached maximum levels after 12 weeks exposure irrespective of seasonal influences. Initial levels of fungal growth on lumber were reduced if the boards were milled from logs stored for a period prior to conversion. Investigations into the metabolic activity of the wood cells revealed significant levels of respiration taking place up to 28 weeks after felling of the original tree including 12 weeks post-conversion into boards. Boards were used to make a nested stack arrangement allowing plastic tanks top be placed in the centre. The tanks contained a sub-sample of the full-size boards in order to investigate insect activity and effects of gammairradiation. A total of 115 insect species representing 16 of the 34 British orders were collected during the trials. Seventy-two percent of these insects were collected from within the stacks of lumber and investigations using sealed tanks containing boards showed that the insects could influence the fungal colonisation of sawn lumber. Despite the relatively short length of the trials, a succession of insect colonisation from fungivores through to predators and detritivores was recorded. Boards, which were sterilised by gamma-irradiation, were preferentially colonised by mould fungi and subsequent internal staining was confined to the outer surface. Trials with short-length billets allowed the wood-colonising ability of selected sapstain fungi to be investigated under controlled conditions following sterilisation by gamma-irradiation or autoclaving, and storage at 30°C and 20°C. Lesion formation in gamma-irradiated tissue was solely due to the fungus potentially conditioning the wood for colonisation. Colonisation studies also revealed that different fungi exhibit different strategies enabling them to infect timber. Pathogenic species demonstrated a relatively fast initial growth rate to establish themselves before triggering any host anti-fungal responses in the wood. The characteristic lesions created in the billets were investigated using light and electron microscopy to reveal hyphal invasion and or/ wood cell modifications. Respiratory activity of the lesions was elucidated using radioactively labelled glucose allowing the metabolic pathways to be ascertained and demonstrated that wood tissue in the apparently healthy regions adjacent to the lesions reacted as if infected. Future work considers the possibility of biocontrol, using insects in combination with gamma-irradiation of sawn lumber and also further investigations into the reaction zones produced by the fungus growing in the wood.
44
Dorf, Vendela, and Linnea Bergvall. "Sportkläder och upcycling : en sann matchning?" Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-23499.
Анотація:
Textilbranschen är en utav världens största och smutsigaste branscher som vi har idag. Medoerhörda mängder vatten som används och kemikalier samt koldioxidutsläpp som släpps ut varje dag, har modebranschen en stor påverkan på vår miljö. Konsumtionen tillsammans med ett ökat begär av att vara i tiden och följa trender som ständigt uppdateras i modebranschen. Tillsammanskan konsumenter och företag hitta tillvägagångssätt och lösningar på miljöförstöringen som textilbranschen medför. Att återanvända eller återvinna plagg är inget som är nytt på marknaden, dock uppstår allt fler sätt att ta tillvara på textilt avfall fram genom återvinning. Recycling, redesign och remake är några av de vanligaste sätten att ta hand om det textila avfallet och att skapa nya kläder. Plaggen tas isär och bryts ner på fibernivå och därefter vävs eller stickas nya plagg som konsumenter kan använda på nytt. Att återvinna textilier är en krävande process och det är viktigt att ha rätt fiber för att kvalitén i plagget ska kvarstå efter att återvinningen är gjord. Syftet med den här studien har varit att undersöka sportföretags förhållningssätt till begreppet upcycling samt framtidsplaner och förbättringsområden när det kommer till deras hållbarhetsarbete. I den här studien kommer frågor kring hållbarhetsarbeten ställas med syftet att få fram svaren kringförbättringsområden i arbetena. Rapporten kommer även att beskriva vad företagen har föruppfattning gällande upcycling och vad de kopplar till begreppet upcycling. Upcycling innebär att man förlänger ett plaggs liv utan att bryta ner det på fibernivå och därigenom öka dess värde. Under studiens gång har företag inom sportbranschen med grund i Sverige kontaktats. Arbetet har till största delen utförts i Borås. Frågeställningarna har undersökt begreppet upcycling, hur det går att tillämpa i praktiken och samtliga intervjuade företags hållbarhetsarbeten. Genom intervjuerna hämtades värdefull information kring upcycling och hållbarhet, som inte hittats när det söktes information bland litteraturen. Information har hämtats från litteratur samt vetenskapliga artiklar. Rapporten är skriven med fokus på ett hållbarhetsperspektiv och nya lösningar när det kommer tilltextilt avfall. Därmed undersöks upcycling och om den processen har en potential att växa inom sportindustrin. Avgränsningar görs gentemot företag som inte är grundade i Sverige. Studien kommer endast att ta upp grundläggande ekonomiska aspekter med fokus på produkt.The textile industry is one of the world's largest and dirtiest industries we have today. With the enormous amount of water, chemicals and carbon dioxide emissions that are released every day, the fashion industry has a major impact on our environment. Consumption together with an increased desire to buy fast fashion clothes and follow trends that are constantly updated, is a difficult task to achieve. Together, consumers and companies can find approaches and solutions to the environmental deterioration that the textile industry brings. Reusing or recycling garments is nothing new in the market, however, more and more ways of utilizing textile waste are emerging through recycling. Recycling, redesign and remake are some of the most common ways of handling textile waste and creating new clothes after that. When it comes to recycling, the garments is taken apart and broken down at fiber level and then woven or knit new garments. Consumers can thereafter reuse their old clothes that has turned into new ones. Recycling textiles is a demanding process and it is important to have the right fiber in order for the quality of the garment to remain after the recycling is done. The purpose of this study has been to investigate sports companies' approach to the concept of upcycling as well as future plans and areas of improvement when it comes to their sustainability work. In this study, questions about sustainability work will be asked with the aim of obtaining answers about areas of improvement. The report will also describe how companies view upcycling and what they relate to the concept of upcycling. Upcycling means extending the life of a garment without breaking it down at fiber level and increasing its value. During the course of the study, companies in the sports industry based in Sweden were contacted. The work has largely been carried out in Borås. The issues have examined the concept of upcycling, how it can be applied in practice and all interviewed companies' sustainability work. Through the interviews valuable information on upcycling and sustainability was added to the study because not enough facts were found in the litterature. The information has also been taken from literature and scientific articles. The report is written focusing on a sustainability perspective and new solutions when it comes to textile waste. Thus, upcycling is being investigated and whether that process has the potential to grow in the sports industry. Limitations are made to companies that are not based in Sweden. The study will only address basic economic aspects with a focus on product.
45
Daff, Kaitlyn M. "Nutritional Implications in SARS-CoV-2." Youngstown State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1596622611336371.
46
Hamberg, Mitlin Monica. "Att förstå Sara : En förskollärares självreflektion." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Centrum för praktisk kunskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-45950.
Анотація:
I den här vetenskapliga essän, som den utformats på Centrum för praktisk kunskap på Södertörns högskola, undersöker jag genom mitt eget exempel mötet mellan en förskollärare och ett barn med rörig bakgrund och så kallade ”utmaningar” i svenska språket. Jag visar hur den till viss del kluvna pedagogiska idén i läroplanen (LpFö 18) ställer till det för min förståelse av barnet. Fokuset i undersökningen ligger på de språkliga aspekterna av mötet. Både analys och metod är inspirerade av vardagspråksfilosofin, särskilt som den utvecklats av filosoferna Ludwig Wittgenstein och Stanley Cavell.I essän ställer jag (själv-)kritiska frågor om vad för sorts barn läroplanen föreställer sig som idealt samt vad för sorts förskollärare som föreställs kunna frambringa det barnet. Jag hittar ett känslomässigt distanserat professionellt språk som hamnar i konflikt med det personliga. Genom att tolka både barnets och mina språkliga ageranden visar jag sedan hur denna konflikt tycks stamma ur en rädsla att befatta sig med det enskilda barnets beroende. Jag anar en professionellt betingad närhetsfobi vilken gör både barns och förskollärares egna, verkliga och vardagliga, narrativ irrelevanta. Med detta vill jag peka på vad föreställda läroplansideal får för mindre önskade konsekvenser för de enskilda liven, här och nu.In this essay written in a form developed at Centrum för praktisk kunskap at Södertörns högskola, I examine a meeting between a preschool teacher (i.e. me) and a child with a troubled background and difficulties in the Swedish language. I show how the in some respects paradoxical curriculum impedes my understanding of the child. The focus is on the linguistic challenges, and both analysis and method are inspired by ordinary language philosophy, foremost as it has been developed by Ludwig Wittgenstein and Stanley Cavell.In the essay, I critically ask myself as a professional what sort of child the preschool curriculum is putting forth as the ideal, and likewise what kind of preschool teacher is supposed to transform that ideal child into a real one. What I find is an emotionally distanced professional language which conflicts with the personal language. I interpret this distance as a fear of dealing with the child as an existentially dependent being. I argue that this professional3phobia of closeness makes both the child’s and the preschool teacher’s personal and real narratives irrelevant, which in turn has undesired consequences in our daily preschool encounters.
47
Jötten, Sara [Verfasser]. "Enforced Disappearances und EMRK. / Sara Jötten." Berlin : Duncker & Humblot, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1238426956/34.
48
Subissi, Lorenzo. "Biochemical insights into SARS-CoV replication." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM5002.
Анотація:
Mon travail de thèse s'est focalisé sur la machinerie enzymatique impliquée dans la réplication du génome ARN du Syndrome Respiratoire Aigu Sévère-Coronavirus (SRAS-CoV). J'ai montré in vitro que l'activité ARN polymérase ARN-dépendante (RdRp) portée par nsp12 nécessite le complexe nsp7/nsp8, qui agit comme facteur de processivité. Grâce à ce complexe polymérase hautement actif, j'ai pu en suite étudier le mécanisme de "proofreading" (correction d'épreuve) associé aux coronavirus, pour lequel seulement des preuves indirectes avaient été assemblées. En effet, les coronavirus codent pour une activité exonucléase 3'-5' (nsp14-ExoN) qui lorsqu'elle est absente, entraine 14-fois plus d'erreurs de réplication en contexte cellulaire. In vitro, nous avons pu montrer que nsp14-ExoN est capable d'exciser l'ARN double brin ainsi qu'un nucléotide mésapparié en 3' de l'ARN en cours d'élongation. J'ai pu apporter pour la première fois une preuve directe de l'existence d'un système de réparation des erreurs au cours de la synthèse, mené par le complexe nsp7/nsp8/nsp12/nsp14. En effet, le complexe nsp7/nsp8/nsp12 ralentit jusqu'à 30-fois quand il rajoute une base mésappariée. Par sequençage, nous avons pu montrer la réparation de cette base mésappariée en presence de nsp14. Enfin, grâce à ce système in vitro nous avons une base pour comprendre l'inefficacité de la ribavirine sur des patients atteints du SRAS. En effet, la ribavirine, incorporée par le complexe polymérase, serait également excisée par nsp14, annihilant tout potentiel effet mutagenique. En conclusion, ce système va permettre de guider le développement d'antiviraux de type nucleoside analogues contre les coronavirusThis work focused on the enzymatic machinery involved in Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) RNA replication and transcription. Firstly, I established a robust in vitro polymerase assay with the canonical SARS-CoV RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) nsp12. I showed that nsp12, in order to engage processive RNA synthesis, needs two viral proteins, i.e. nsp7 and nsp8. This nsp7/nsp8 complex not only activates nsp12-RdRp, but also acts as a processivity factor. Thus, using this processive polymerase complex, I could investigate SARS-CoV proofreading for which only indirect evidences were reported. Indeed, coronaviruses encode for a 3'-5' exonuclease (nsp14-ExoN), putatively involved in a mechanism that proofreads coronavirus RNA during viral replication. We first showed in vitro that nsp14-ExoN, which is stimulated by nsp10, is able to excise specifically dsRNA as well as all primer/templates bearing a 3' mismatch on the primer. Moreover, we could confirm by sequencing that a RNA 3' mismatch was indeed corrected in vitro by the nsp7/nsp8/nsp12/nsp14 complex. We provide for the first time direct evidence that nsp14-ExoN, in coordination with the polymerase complex, is able to proofread RNA. Interestingly, using this in vitro system we found an element that could possibly explain the inefficacy of ribavirin therapeutic treatment on SARS-patients: ribavirin, which is incorporated by the SARS-CoV polymerase complex, would also be excised by nsp14. In conclusion, this system will drive future development of antivirals, particularly of the nucleoside analogue type, against coronaviruses
49
Bennett, Sam A. "Responses to Missionization at Missions San Antonio, San Carlos, and Soledad." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2012. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/373.
Анотація:
The converted populations of Missions San Antonio, San Carlos, and Soledad never participated in an organized revolt against the Franciscan missionaries like other populations did throughout the American West. Yet, the converts were subjected to the same methods of control by the Franciscan missionaries. Because the tribes of the Monterey area were small and relatively unconnected to their neighbors, the groups could not organize as one once they were on the missions. For these missions individual revolt was how the converts responded to the types of control that they were subjected to. This paper analyzes the common threads in the violent revolts throughout the American West and demonstrates that these were present at Missions San Antonio, San Carlos, and Soledad. This paper then demonstrates that the neophytes on these missions did revolt, just on an individual as opposed to a group basis.
50
COLANGELO, LIDYA. "San Severo e il suo patronato. Questioni agiografiche e cultuali." Doctoral thesis, Università di Foggia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11369/331729.
Анотація:
ABSTRACT IN ITALIANO
Il presente lavoro si inserisce nell’ambito delle ricerche che la Cattedra di Storia del Cristianesimo dell’Università degli Studi di Foggia conduce sul territorio di Capitanata al fine di analizzare gli aspetti della religiosità e dei culti locali. Obiettivo della ricerca è stato ricostruire l’agiografia e il culto di san Severo, vescovo di Napoli, patrono della diocesi di San Severo in Capitanata. Il lavoro è stato diviso in due sezioni. Nella prima si è esaminata la figura dell’Antistite napoletano, partendo dallo studio della scheda relativa presente negli Acta Sanctorum. Si è proceduto, così, alla ricognizione delle fonti e alla classificazione delle stesse. Fondamentale è stato reperire i tre manoscritti contenenti la Vita Severi e procedere alla relativa analisi e confronto, oltre che, naturalmente, alla traduzione in italiano. Particolare attenzione è stata data alla ricostruzione del culto del Santo attraverso l’analisi delle fonti iconografiche, liturgiche e monumentali. Nella seconda sezione della tesi l’attenzione si è appuntata sul patronato del Vescovo partenopeo a favore dell’omonima città di Capitanata. Nel ricomporre le fasi dell’intricata questione del patronato sanseverese, è emerso, però, che il Vescovo non risulta essere il santo venerato ab origine dell’abitato. Il primo documento, infatti, in cui sia presente un legame tra la Città e san Severo di Napoli sono i Capitolari scritti durante l’episcopato di mons. Francesco Giocoli nel 1716. L’operazione di identificazione del Santo venerato in città ab origine è stata possibile solo grazie alla sinergia di più scienze: la storia, l’agiografia, l’iconografia, la liturgia. Indispensabile è stata l’analisi dei collegamenti tra la città di San Severo e l’ordine monastico dei Benedettini e degli Agostiniani. La chiesa matrice dell’abitato è dedicata non a un san Severo ma a un beatus Severinus. La ricerca ha evidenziato come nei martirologi e nei calendari liturgici medievali e moderni la vita di san Severino abate del Norico, venerato l’otto gennaio, veniva spesso incrociata e confusa con quella di altri san Severo e san Severino. Proprio la fusione di elementi agiografici e iconografici, perciò, ha permesso l’identificazione del Santo eponimo della città di San Severo in san Severino del Norico. La duplice denominazione originaria dell’abitato “Sanctus Severus / Sanctus Severinus”, perciò, non è indice della presenza di due santi diversi ma dell’esistenza ab origine civitatis di un unico santo venerato in entrambi i modi.
ABSTRACT IN ENGLISH
This work is included within research that the Chair of the History of Christianity at the University of Foggia leads on the territory of Capitanata to analyze aspects of religiosity and local cults. The objective of this research was to reconstruct the hagiography and the cult of St. Severus, Bishop of Naples, the patron saint of the Diocese of San Severo (Foggia). The work was divided into two sections. In the first one has been considered the figure of Neapolitan Bishop, starting from the study of the tab for this in the Acta Sanctorum. We proceeded, so, to the recognition of the sources and to the classification of the same. Essentially, it was finding the three manuscripts containing the Vita Severi and proceed to its analysis and to comparison, as well as, of course, to the translation into Italian. Particular attention has been given to the reconstruction of the cult of the saint through the analysis of iconographic, liturgical and monumental sources. In the second section of the thesis attention has been steered on the patronage of the Bishop of Naples in favor of the homonymous city of Capitanata. Reconstructing the phases of the intricate question of the patronage of San Severo, it was found, however, that the Bishop does not appear to be the patron saint ab origine of the settlement. The first document, in fact, that there is a link between the City and St. Severus of Naples are the Capitolari written during the episcopate of Bishop Giocoli in 1716. The parish matrix of the town is not dedicated to a Sanctus Severus but to a beatus Severinus. The process of identification of the saint venerated in the city outset was only possible thanks to the synergy of science: history, hagiography, iconography, liturgy. Essential was the analysis of the links between the city of San Severo and the monastic order of the Benedictines and Augustinians. Research has shown that in the martyrologies and in the liturgical calendars medieval and modern, life of St. Severinus Noricum Abbot, venerated the eighth of January, was often crossed and confused with that of other saints Severus and Severinus. Exactly the merger of hagiographic and iconographic elements, therefore, allowed the identification of the eponymous saint of the city of San Severo in St. Severinus Noricum Abbot. The dual designation originally of the settlement "Sanctus Severus / Sanctus Severinus', therefore, does not indicate the presence of two different saints but from the existence of a single saint venerated in both ways.