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Статті в журналах з теми "Saligen"

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Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 18 травня 2024

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1

Fareed, Mian Muhammad Sadiq, Qi Chun, Gulnaz Ahmed, Adil Murtaza, Muhammad Rizwan Asif, and Muhammad Zeeshan Fareed. "Salient region detection through salient and non-salient dictionaries." PLOS ONE 14, no. 3 (March 28, 2019): e0213433. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213433.

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2

Teodosio, Laura, and Walter Bender. "Salient stills." ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications 1, no. 1 (February 2005): 16–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1047936.1047940.

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3

Turchi, Lewis J. "SALIENT POINTS." Journal of the American Dental Association 135, no. 6 (June 2004): 694–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2004.0260.

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4

Md Ali, Mohd Adli, Mohd Radhwan Abidin, Nik Arsyad Nik Muhamad Affendi, Hafidzul Abdullah, Daaniyal R. Rosman, Nu'man Barud'din, Faiz Kemi, and Farid Hayati. "CLASSIFICATION OF CHEST RADIOGRAPHS USING NOVEL ANOMALOUS SALIENCY MAP AND DEEP CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK." IIUM Engineering Journal 22, no. 2 (July 4, 2021): 234–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/iiumej.v22i2.1752.

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The rapid advancement in pattern recognition via the deep learning method has made it possible to develop an autonomous medical image classification system. This system has proven robust and accurate in classifying most pathological features found in a medical image, such as airspace opacity, mass, and broken bone. Conventionally, this system takes routine medical images with minimum pre-processing as the model's input; in this research, we investigate if saliency maps can be an alternative model input. Recent research has shown that saliency maps' application increases deep learning model performance in image classification, object localization, and segmentation. However, conventional bottom-up saliency map algorithms regularly failed to localize salient or pathological anomalies in medical images. This failure is because most medical images are homogenous, lacking color, and contrast variant. Therefore, we also introduce the Xenafas algorithm in this paper. The algorithm creates a new kind of anomalous saliency map called the Intensity Probability Mapping and Weighted Intensity Probability Mapping. We tested the proposed saliency maps on five deep learning models based on common convolutional neural network architecture. The result of this experiment showed that using the proposed saliency map over regular radiograph chest images increases the sensitivity of most models in identifying images with air space opacities. Using the Grad-CAM algorithm, we showed how the proposed saliency map shifted the model attention to the relevant region in chest radiograph images. While in the qualitative study, it was found that the proposed saliency map regularly highlights anomalous features, including foreign objects and cardiomegaly. However, it is inconsistent in highlighting masses and nodules. ABSTRAK: Perkembangan pesat sistem pengecaman corak menggunakan kaedah pembelajaran mendalam membolehkan penghasilan sistem klasifikasi gambar perubatan secara automatik. Sistem ini berupaya menilai secara tepat jika terdapat tanda-tanda patologi di dalam gambar perubatan seperti kelegapan ruang udara, jisim dan tulang patah. Kebiasaannya, sistem ini akan mengambil gambar perubatan dengan pra-pemprosesan minimum sebagai input. Kajian ini adalah tentang potensi peta salien dapat dijadikan sebagai model input alternatif. Ini kerana kajian terkini telah menunjukkan penggunaan peta salien dapat meningkatkan prestasi model pembelajaran mendalam dalam pengklasifikasian gambar, pengesanan objek, dan segmentasi gambar. Walau bagaimanapun, sistem konvensional algoritma peta salien jenis bawah-ke-atas kebiasaannya gagal mengesan salien atau anomali patologi dalam gambar-gambar perubatan. Kegagalan ini disebabkan oleh sifat gambar perubatan yang homogen, kurang variasi warna dan kontras. Oleh itu, kajian ini memperkenalkan algoritma Xenafas yang menghasilkan dua jenis pemetaan saliensi anomali iaitu Pemetaan Kebarangkalian Keamatan dan Pemetaan Kebarangkalian Keamatan Pemberat. Kajian dibuat pada peta salien yang dicadangkan iaitu pada lima model pembelajaran mendalam berdasarkan seni bina rangkaian neural konvolusi yang sama. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan dengan menggunakan peta salien atas gambar-gambar radiografi dada tetap membantu kesensitifan kebanyakan model dalam mengidentifikasi gambar-gambar dengan kelegapan ruang udara. Dengan menggunakan algoritma Grad-CAM, peta salien yang dicadangkan ini mampu mengalih fokus model kepada kawasan yang relevan kepada gambar radiografi dada. Sementara itu, kajian kualitatif ini juga menunjukkan algoritma yang dicadangkan mampu memberi ciri anomali, termasuk objek asing dan kardiomegali. Walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak konsisten dalam menjelaskan berat dan nodul.

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5

Hulkund, Vidya L. "Packaging- The Salient Seller." Indian Journal of Applied Research 1, no. 7 (October 1, 2011): 160–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/apr2012/52.

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6

Lessig. "Rendering Sensible Salient." Good Society 27, no. 1-2 (2019): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/goodsociety.27.1-2.0171.

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7

Loridant, Frédéric. "Habitats et salines." Revue du Nord 91, no. 333 (1999): 141–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rnord.1999.2968.

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8

Mann, J. W. "Salient Group Labels." South African Journal of Psychology 20, no. 1 (March 1990): 56–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/008124639002000108.

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9

Scholl, Hans J. "Involving Salient Stakeholders." Action Research 2, no. 3 (September 2004): 277–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1476750304045940.

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10

Zhang, Jianming, Shugao Ma, Mehrnoosh Sameki, Stan Sclaroff, Margrit Betke, Zhe Lin, Xiaohui Shen, Brian Price, and Radomír Měch. "Salient Object Subitizing." International Journal of Computer Vision 124, no. 2 (April 12, 2017): 169–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11263-017-1011-0.

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11

Khalil, A., H. El-fattah, and E. Mansour. "Guaianolides fromLactuca saligna." Planta Medica 57, no. 02 (April 1991): 190–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-960064.

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12

Greco, Peter M. "The salient skill." American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 147, no. 3 (March 2015): 301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2014.12.021.

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13

Kannan, Rajkumar, Gheorghita Ghinea, and Sridhar Swaminathan. "Discovering salient objects from videos using spatiotemporal salient region detection." Signal Processing: Image Communication 36 (August 2015): 154–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.image.2015.07.004.

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14

Mongrain, Denis. "KHAN, Abrahim H., Salighed as Happiness ? Kierkegaard on the Concept Salighed." Laval théologique et philosophique 42, no. 3 (1986): 404. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/400267ar.

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15

Benitez-Quiroz, C. F., Samuel Rivera, Paulo F. U. Gotardo, and Aleix M. Martinez. "Salient and non-salient fiducial detection using a probabilistic graphical model." Pattern Recognition 47, no. 1 (January 2014): 208–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2013.06.013.

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16

Chen, Qixin, Tie Liu, Yuanyuan Shang, Zhuhong Shao, and Hui Ding. "Salient Object Detection: Integrate Salient Features in the Deep Learning Framework." IEEE Access 7 (2019): 152483–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2948062.

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17

Song, Kechen, Hongwei Wen, Yingying Ji, Xiaotong Xue, Liming Huang, Yunhui Yan, and Qinggang Meng. "SIA: RGB-T salient object detection network with salient-illumination awareness." Optics and Lasers in Engineering 172 (January 2024): 107842. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optlaseng.2023.107842.

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18

Wang, Guoquan, Lianping Ren, Hanqin Qiu, and Yanbo Yao. "Salient health goal, salient restoration? A transformative model of wellness tourism." Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing 39, no. 7-9 (November 22, 2022): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2023.2184443.

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19

Saracila, Mihaela, Tatiana Dumitra Panaite, Camelia Puia Papuc, and Rodica Diana Criste. "Heat Stress in Broiler Chickens and the Effect of Dietary Polyphenols, with Special Reference to Willow (Salix spp.) Bark Supplements—A Review." Antioxidants 10, no. 5 (April 27, 2021): 686. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox10050686.

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Анотація:

Over the last decade, there has been a growing interest in the use of a wide range of phytoadditives to counteract the harmful effects of heat stress in poultry. Willow (Salix spp.) is a tree with a long history. Among various forms, willow bark is an important natural source of salicin, β-O-glucoside of saligenin, but also of polyphenols (flavonoids and condensed tannins) with antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory activity. In light of this, the current review presents some literature data aiming to: (1) describe the relationship between heat stress and oxidative stress in broilers, (2) present or summarize literature data on the chemical composition of Salix species, (3) summarize the mechanisms of action of willow bark in heat-stressed broilers, and (4) present different biological effects of the extract of Salix species in different experimental models.

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20

Kataoka, Hiroji. "Faiz's Letters and the Saliben mere dariche men." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 38, no. 1 (1989): 372–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.38.372.

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21

Ranjbar-Hamghawandi, M. "Photometrische Bestimmung von Biopolysacchariden in salinen L�sungen." Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 336, no. 1 (January 1990): 41–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00348515.

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22

Bott, Lewis, and Steven Frisson. "Salient alternatives facilitate implicatures." PLOS ONE 17, no. 3 (March 31, 2022): e0265781. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265781.

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Sentences can be enriched by considering what the speaker does not say but could have done, the alternative. We conducted two experiments to test whether the salience of the alternative contributes to how people derive implicatures. Participants responded true or false to underinformative categorical sentences that involved quantifiers. Target sentences were sometimes preceded by the alternative and sometimes by a control sentence. When the target was preceded by the alternative, response times to implicature responses were faster than when preceded by the control sentence. This suggests that (1) alternative salience influences higher-level reasoning (2) the cost of deriving implicatures in sentence verification paradigms is due in part to low alternative salience.

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23

Kobalka, A. J., and S. Singh. "Gastric Adenomyoma: Salient Imitator." American Journal of Clinical Pathology 156, Supplement_1 (October 1, 2021): S67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/aqab191.139.

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Abstract Introduction/Objective Gastric adenomyoma is a lesion characterized by proliferation of epithelium and smooth muscle in the stomach or small bowel. By ultrasound, gastric adenomyoma usually appears as a submucosal nodule with a cystic center. They can mimic many benign and malignant conditions and are an important differential diagnosis to consider in fine needle aspiration of submucosal upper gastrointestinal lesions. Methods/Case Report We present a 30-year-old male who presented with abdominal pain, dyspepsia, and heartburn. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy demonstrated a 10 mm well-circumscribed hypoechoic mass in the antral submucosa along the greater curvature of the stomach. Two years later, the lesion was 18.6 mm in greatest dimension and fine needle aspiration was performed. Cell block showed foci of benign gastric glands and bland smooth muscle tissue, positive for smooth muscle actin and desmin, and negative for CD34 and c-kit (CD117). Gastrointestinal stromal tumor was the main differential diagnosis and adenomyosis was not considered, thus, the biopsy was thought to represent normal gastric wall, and the glands were dismissed as contaminant from the aspiration. A subsequent ultrasound two years later again demonstrated the lesion, now 21.5 mm in greatest dimension, and definitive resection was performed. Histologic examination showed a segment of stomach with gastric antral-type mucosa and an underlying mass forming lesion consisting of scattered gastric type glands admixed with smooth muscle bundles, consistent with gastric adenomyoma. The glands were completely surrounded by smooth muscle and lamina propria. Our patient has been asyptomatic one year since resection of the gastric adenomyoma. Results (if a Case Study enter NA) NA Conclusion Gastric adenomyoma is an important differential of intramural spindle cell neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract alongside many benign and malignant conditions. Consideration of gastric adenomyoma at the time of the original biopsy would have spared the patient uncertainty regarding their prognosis and allowed for definitive resection two years earlier.

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24

Yan, Yu-Xin, Yun Sun, Jian-Chao Chen, Yuan-Yuan Wang, Yan Li, and Ming-Hua Qiu. "Cytotoxic Steroids fromSarcococca saligna." Planta Medica 77, no. 15 (May 17, 2011): 1725–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0030-1271101.

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25

Bérest, P., B. Brouard, and G. Durup. "Abandon des cavités salines." Revue Française de Géotechnique, no. 82 (1998): 23–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/geotech/1998082023.

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26

Gerken, Mikkel, Chad Gonnerman, Joshua Alexander, and John P. Waterman. "Salient Alternatives in Perspective." Australasian Journal of Philosophy 98, no. 4 (January 16, 2020): 792–810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00048402.2019.1698625.

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27

Sebe, Nicu, and Michael S. Lew. "Comparing salient point detectors." Pattern Recognition Letters 24, no. 1-3 (January 2003): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8655(02)00192-7.

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28

Ungless, Mark A. "Dopamine: the salient issue." Trends in Neurosciences 27, no. 12 (December 2004): 702–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2004.10.001.

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29

Fu, Keren, Irene Yu-Hua Gu, and Jie Yang. "Spectral salient object detection." Neurocomputing 275 (January 2018): 788–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2017.09.028.

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30

Wahab, M. Farooq, Rasangi M. Wimalasinghe, Yadi Wang, Chandan L. Barhate, Darshan C. Patel, and Daniel W. Armstrong. "Salient Sub-Second Separations." Analytical Chemistry 88, no. 17 (August 16, 2016): 8821–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.6b02260.

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31

McGrath, Patricia A. "Unpleasantness—pain's salient dimension." APS Journal 1, no. 4 (December 1992): 251–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1058-9139(92)90058-k.

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32

Shevko, Nailya R. "Salient features of cybercrime." Государственная служба и кадры, no. 4 (2022): 254–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.56539/23120444_2022_4_254.

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33

Lan, Yuxuan, Richard Harvey, and Jose Roberto Perez Torres. "Finding stable salient contours." Image and Vision Computing 28, no. 8 (August 2010): 1244–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.imavis.2010.01.002.

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34

Naeem, Ismat, Naeema Khan, M. Iqbal Choudhary, and Atta-ur-Rahman. "Alkaloids of Sarcococca saligna." Phytochemistry 43, no. 4 (November 1996): 903–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00334-2.

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35

Groshans, J. A. "Sur les dissolutions salines." Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas 2, no. 12 (September 6, 2010): 351–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/recl.18830021204.

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36

Kuo, K. H. "Salient features of quasicrystals." Materials Chemistry and Physics 39, no. 1 (November 1994): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0254-0584(94)90124-4.

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37

Sun, Rongxiao. "Pricing Considering Salient Thinking." Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management 9, no. 2 (June 5, 2023): 137–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/fbem.v9i2.9142.

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Анотація:

Empirical studies have proved the significant impact of consumers’ salient thinking on their purchasing decisions, especially when there is more than one product in the market. This study establishes a pricing model to study the corresponding pricing strategies when consumers’ purchasing decisions are influenced by salient thinking. Our analysis finds that price salience is optimal when the cost of the high-quality product is low; quality salience is optimal when the cost of the high-quality product is high.

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38

Cooper, D. J. "Salines, Osmoles and Albumin." Critical Care and Resuscitation 7, no. 3 (September 2005): 177–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1441-2772(23)02039-2.

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39

Chen, Xiaoyun, and Meng Zhang. "Salient Object Detection with Self-Representation and Weak Correlation of Salient Region." Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics 30, no. 12 (2018): 2300. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1089.2018.17174.

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40

Geravanchizadeh, Masoud, and Sahar Zakeri. "Binaural source separation using auditory attention for salient and non-salient sounds." Applied Acoustics 195 (June 2022): 108822. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2022.108822.

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41

Landkammer, Florian, and Kai Sassenberg. "Der Einfluss von Gruppenmitgliedschaften auf den Informationsaustausch mit digitalen Kommunikationsmedien." Psychologische Rundschau 67, no. 2 (April 2016): 110–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026/0033-3042/a000303.

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Анотація:

Zusammenfassung. Digitale Medien sind zum zentralen Mittel des Informationsaustausches in Lern- und Arbeitskontexten geworden. Durch die Reduktion sozialer Hinweisreize während computervermittelter Kommunikation (cvK) kommt der Wahrnehmung sozialer Beziehungen davor eine besondere Bedeutung zu. Dieser Beitrag fasst Forschung zum computervermittelten Informationsaustausch zusammen und legt dabei zwei Schwerpunkte. Zum einen liefert er einen Überblick über Forschung zu sozialem Einfluss (d. h. Informationsrezeption) in cvK. Diese zeigt, dass cvK zu einer stärkeren Orientierung an vor der Kommunikation salienten Selbstaspekten (z. B. gemeinsame Gruppenmitgliedschaften) führt: Ist eine gemeinsame soziale Identität salient, kommt es zu mehr sozialem Einfluss, werden keine (positiven) sozialen Beziehungen wahrgenommen, kommt es zu weniger sozialem Einfluss sowie anderen egozentrischen Tendenzen. Zum anderen wird Forschung zusammengefasst, die belegt, dass die Salienz einer sozialen Identität in cvK die aus negativen Erwartungen, defensiven Selbstregulationsstrategien und sozialer Macht resultierenden egozentrischen Tendenzen kompensieren kann. Die gleichzeitige Berücksichtigung individueller und sozialer Aspekte des Selbst ist somit wesentlich, um Vorhersagen zum medienvermittelten Informationsaustausch treffen zu können.

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42

Pakull, Dominic, Felix Goldberg, and Patrick Bernhagen. "Die Repräsentation der Bürgerinnen und Bürger durch organisierte Interessen in Deutschland." Politische Vierteljahresschrift 61, no. 3 (June 15, 2020): 525–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11615-020-00253-3.

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Анотація:

ZusammenfassungIn dieser Studie analysieren wir das Potenzial organisierter Interessen als Transmissionsriemen zwischen der Bevölkerung und politischen Institutionen im parlamentarischen System der Bundesrepublik zu fungieren. Wir verwenden Daten aus Experteninterviews mit Lobbyistinnen und Lobbyisten und einer repräsentativen Bevölkerungsumfrage, um die Kongruenz zwischen den Themenfeldern zu ermitteln, welche die Bürgerinnen und Bürger und organisierten Interessen in Deutschland jeweils als wichtig ansehen. Ferner analysieren wir, ob sich die Kongruenz hinsichtlich der öffentlichen Salienz des Themas sowie des soziökonomischen Status oder der politischen Einstellungen der Bürgerinnen und Bürger unterscheidet. Dabei differenzieren wir zwischen Unternehmer- und Nichtunternehmerinteressen. Die Ergebnisse deuten auf eine moderate Themenkongruenz zwischen den Agenden der Bürgerinnen und Bürger und der organisierten Interessen hin. Diese Repräsentationsleistung wird jedoch überwiegend von Nichtunternehmerorganisationen erfüllt, die verstärkt an Themen arbeiten, die für die Bevölkerung salient sind. Ferner sind Bürgerinnen und Bürger mit extremeren Einstellungen besser repräsentiert als jene, die sich in der ideologischen Mitte befinden. Hingegen zeigen sich keine Unterschiede hinsichtlich des Einkommens und Geschlechts oder zwischen Ost- und Westdeutschland.

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43

Neumann, Michelle M., Katelyn Summerfield, and David L. Neumann. "Visual attention to print-salient and picture-salient environmental print in young children." Reading and Writing 28, no. 4 (November 15, 2014): 423–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11145-014-9531-2.

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44

Tang, Tao, Deliang Xiang, and Huijie Xie. "Multiscale salient region detection and salient map generation for synthetic aperture radar image." Journal of Applied Remote Sensing 8, no. 1 (December 24, 2014): 083501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.jrs.8.083501.

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Pernot, Patrice. "Dieuze (Moselle). Les Salines Royales." Archéologie médiévale, no. 47 (December 20, 2017): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/archeomed.7129.

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Li, Guanbin, Pengxiang Yan, Yuan Xie, Guisheng Wang, Liang Lin, and Yizhou Yu. "Instance-level salient object segmentation." Computer Vision and Image Understanding 207 (June 2021): 103207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cviu.2021.103207.

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Aggrawal, Anil. "Salient Features Regarding Medicolegal Certificate." MAMC Journal of Medical Sciences 1, no. 1 (2015): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2394-7438.150068.

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Sims, Valerie K., J. Michael Moshell, Charles E. Hughes, James E. Cotton, and Jiangjian Xiao. "Salient Characteristics of Virtual Trees." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 45, no. 27 (October 2001): 1935–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120104502717.

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Gautam, C. B. L. "Tachometers and Their Salient Features." IETE Journal of Education 27, no. 1 (January 1986): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09747338.1986.11436091.

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Yousaf, Nadeem. "Salient features of Jinnah's politics." International Journal of Public Leadership 11, no. 1 (February 9, 2015): 46–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijpl-07-2014-0007.

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Анотація:

Purpose – Jinnah was, to some extent, a successful leader in obtaining his goals of becoming the only spokesperson for Muslims in India and gaining a piece of land for Pakistan but the main question is whether these achievements can be attributed to transactional or transformational strategies. Has he managed transactional or transformational change in terms of political culture? This point will be discussed in the paper. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – A documentary analysis of behaviors, statements and incidents of Jinnah and other relevant personages. Findings – The research shows that Jinnah was neither a transformational nor a charismatic leader. Therefore, his success cannot be attributed to his transformational ideology or charismatic personality. The political maneuvers that he adopted by frequently changing his espoused values and theories-in-use are the sources of his transactional success. Moreover, it is the international events and the vested political interests of the British are among the significant reasons that brought him success. Research limitations/implications – In this work, a detailed comparison has not been made between voluminous theories of leadership because it is beyond the scope of this research. Moreover, it is not the intention of the paper to compare his leadership with that of other leaders; however, the future research in this direction might be useful. Indeed, the relevant leadership examples have been selected from the All India Congress with the major point of reference being the All India Muslim League – the party that brought him real recognition and fame. Practical implications – It is stressed in the research that overt success is not a sufficient criterion to categorize a leader in a specific category without analyzing espoused theory and theories-in-use. The study will help those researchers who are interested in understanding the current political culture of Pakistan. The research will be helpful in enhancing the debate within the theme of leadership, especially transformational, transactional and charismatic. Moreover, the paper will encourage other researchers to compare Jinnah's leadership with that of other political leaders of the world. Originality/value – The research is original as Jinnah's leadership from the perspectives of transformational and transactional leadership styles and the espoused theory and theories-in-use has, so far, not been discussed. It presents significant new arguments and information, which will be in the interest of researchers.

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