Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Régimes représentatifs – Révision constitutionnelle"
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Статті в журналах з теми "Régimes représentatifs – Révision constitutionnelle":
Fradera, Josep M. "L’esclavage et la logique constitutionnelle des empires." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 63, no. 3 (June 2008): 533–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0395264900023313.
Дисертації з теми "Régimes représentatifs – Révision constitutionnelle":
Brondel, Séverine. "L'article 49 de la constitution du 4 octobre 1958." Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010330.
Févrat, Noémie. "Le mandat de trop ? : La réélection des parlementaires et des maires en France et les conditions de sa remise en cause." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Avignon, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024AVIG1016.
The subject of this PhD combines the sociology of political staff on the one hand, and data extraction, processing and analysis on the other. It focuses on the longevity of political staff and electoral reforms limiting re-election in contemporary democracies. The draft law on the moralization of public life carried by the French Minister of Justice in early June 2017 provided for term limits by reducing to three the number of successive identical mandates for members of local executives and members of parliament. This measure of "political de-professionalization" included in La République en Marche's draft constitutional reform reopens a historic debate, once marked by Robespierre's eloquence, on the right democratic tempo and the alternative between rotation and competence of the elected representatives. The PhD combines quantitative objectivation and qualitative analysis: it aims to grasp the practices of long-term appropriation of representative mandates and executive functions, and the uses and effects of electoral longevity, in order to assess the controversies surrounding political professionalization that are preparing a possible limitation on re-electability in France. The aim is to place the project of term limits in the regulation of the elected profession in the history of democratic reformism and Western electoral politics, and to link this reflection on the temporalities of political representation to the renewed objectification of practices in terms of the stability and longevity of political personnel
Cherbi, Massensen. "La Constitution algérienne révisée par la loi du 6 mars 2016 : les limites du constitutionnalisme algérien." Thesis, Paris 2, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA020090.
The revision of the Algerian Constitution by the law n° 16-01 of March 6, 2016 gave the opportunity to introduce in the Basic Law the verification of constitutionality by way of exception (article 188) and the principle of separation of powers (Preamble, paragraph 13 and Article 15, paragraph 1). The extension of the referral of the Constitutional Council allows, in principle, to make the rights and freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution more effective. On this occasion, it questions the pluralism of sources that characterizes the Algerian legal order. With regard to the principle of the separation of powers, this revision has, for the first time, included it in the text of the Basic Law whereas the Constitutional Council had already recognized it in its opinion n° 1.ALCC.89 of 28 August 1989, following the Constitution of 28 February 1989, which removed all references to the one party system. Nevertheless, the powers of the President of the Republic have not fundamentally changed since the Presidentialist Constitution of November 22, 1976 where this principle had been openly rejected in favor of the one party. If the Algerian Constitution is now formally part of constitutionalism, the constitutional limits to the newly proclaimed principles question its reality
Aromatario, Silvano. "La pensée politique et constitutionnelle de Michel Debré." Lille 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002LIL20009.
With the verification of doctrine coherence of Michel Debré, we observe in the global speech different stage. His thought, principally constitutional and political, is formed in a way liberal and organics. That formation has conducted him to serve a perfect State. He built a governmental doctrine grounded on rationalised parliamentarism where the government governs, the parliament controls and the institutions personifie in a head of state. That paradox for a republican spirit inscribes in a determination to save not the state but a state man : the general de Gaulle. The thought of Michel Debré adjusts oneself to de Gaulle, a thought re-determinates in a direction more national and more normative. At least, he has stopped the consecration of this thought in the form of a debreism
Hajdenko-Marshall, Catherine. "Walter Bagehot (1826-1877) : théorie politique et constitutionnelle." Paris 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA030078.
Sanchez, Gomez José Manuel. "La Couronne dans le régime constitutionnel espagnol contemporain." Nancy 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004NAN20012.
Catta, Jean-Régis. "Le cabinet ministériel : essai d’analyse constitutionnelle." Thesis, Paris 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA020063.
Since more than a century, the ministerial cabinet is an essential organ of the French political system. This team appointed by the Minister gathers his immediate staff. It is connected to administrations, to Parliament, to lobbies, to Medias, and sometimes to citizens. There are very few legal studies on this subject, which interests especially the political sciences and the sociology. With few exceptions, constitutional doctrine has always regarded the cabinet as an institution legally inseparable from the person of the Minister. Given the magnitude of this practice, the almost unanimous silence of doctrine is rather surprising. This doctrinal indifference finds an explanation in the history of constitutional representations. The emergence and development of ministerial cabinets since the monarchy’s Restoration in 1814 are related to the alterations undergone by the Napoleonic Council of State throughout the nineteenth century. Beyond the vicissitudes of political history, they express the persisting of a customary principle stemming from French revolutionary constitutionalism, according to which the governmental function must be organically separated from the administrative function. These two functions – merged at the Minister's level in accordance with the logic of the parliamentary system – will remain separated inside the ministry, by means of cabinets. The conventional reluctance of the French constitutional doctrine with regard to the notion of "governmental function" largely explains the novelty of such a reading of constitutional history
Corré, Laurence. "Le concept de rationalisation dans la pensée constitutionnelle française : essai d'analyse." Thesis, La Réunion, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LARE0011.
The concept of rationalization of parliamentarism is nowadays part of the significant concepts of the French public Law. Everything seems to be said about the techniques of rationalization established by the constitution in 1958. However, we are forced to notice that the rationalization concept remains badly knows. Invented at the end of the twenties by the jurist Boris Mirkine-Guetzévitch to describe the dynamic of constitutionalization in action in the new eastern and central Europe states, just afeter the first World war, the concept of rationalization of parlementarism results from the general concept of rationalization of the authority which refers to the idea of a society entirely ruled by law. What are the sources of inspiration of the rationalization concept? How are converged its presence and its development int the french constitutional thought from the thirties up to now? To dust the concept of rationalization of the authority implies to identify its theorical basis and determine its ideological impact. The study of the acclimatatization of the mirkinian concept (as well as its underlying ideology and its techniques of realization) allows to underline the adaptations and reinterpretations it has been the subject in harmony with the main juridical thought and the great trends of positive law
Reynes, François. "Le quinquennat. Les nouveaux équilibres de la République présidentielle." Thesis, Paris 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA020021/document.
The issue of the length of the presidential term of office cannot be separated from the question of the balance of power in the Fifth Republic, and thus the question of its very essence. The five-year term of presidency, foreseen in 1973 and definitively enacted by referendum on September 24, 2000, comes out of a tendency toward expansion of presidential powers since1962, as well as from the decision to elect the President of the Republic by direct popular vote. Aligning the five-year term with that of the Assemblée nationale redefines shared governance between the President and the Prime Minister by removing the electoral unbalance that created the “cohabitation” (i.e. opposing camps of political goals and parties inpower) as in the past. Although the 1958 Constitution stressed its ability to adapt to any political situation, the five-year term makes the clear choice of effectively favoring concurrent majorities, both parliamentary and presidential. However, this choice is more of a beginning than an end. In 2001 a new electoral agenda followed the five-year term reform. Subsequently, there was a major revision of the Constitution in 2008. As a result we have seen a reconfiguration of the President’s role, a net increase in the importance of presidential election, and finally, political and partisan polarization. Ten years after its inception, the five year term forces the Fifth Republic to choose either to adapt the majoritarian presidentialism within and among existing divisions of government or to initiate a transition toward a Sixth Republic and a purely presidential regime