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Статті в журналах з теми "Refroidissement par film fluide"
Arquis, Éric, Delphine Lacanette, Stéphane Vincent, Jean-Paul Caltagirone, and Pascal Gardin. "Un exemple d'interaction fluide-fluide: "essorage" par un jet d'air turbulent d'un film liquide entraîné par une plaque en mouvement." Mécanique & Industries 8, no. 2 (March 2007): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/meca:2007029.
Повний текст джерелаLafont, M. C., N. Pebere, F. Moran, and P. Blériot. "Effet inhibiteur à la longues chaînes et de dérivés thiazolés sur la corrosion du laiton Amirauté.optimale des petites stations d'épuration à boues activées." Revue des sciences de l'eau 8, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 57–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705213ar.
Повний текст джерелаDaïf, A., A. Agunaoun, M. Grisenti, and A. Ilidrissi. "Etude théorique du refroidissement et de la protection d'une paroi plane inclinée par un film liquide ruisselant en présence d'un écoulement gazeux." Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering 74, no. 4 (August 1996): 471–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cjce.5450740406.
Повний текст джерелаPrevec, Stephen A. "Igneous Rock Associations 23. The Bushveld Complex, South Africa: New Insights and Paradigms." Geoscience Canada 45, no. 3-4 (January 28, 2019): 117–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.12789/geocanj.2018.45.138.
Повний текст джерелаSulimovic, Leslie, and Pablo Votadoro. "Anorexie masculine à l’adolescence : intégration des variations de la bisexualité psychique." Perspectives Psy 58, no. 2 (April 2019): 118–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ppsy/2019582118.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Refroidissement par film fluide"
Miron, Petre. "Etude expérimentale des lois de parois et du film de refroidissement produit par une zone multiperforée sur une paroi plane. : Application au refroidissement des chambres de combustion des moteurs aéronautiques." Pau, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PAUU3030.
Повний текст джерелаThe optimisation of turbocraft combustion chamber cooling systems is nowadays one of the main challenges engineers have to deal with. The current work presents an experimental aerodynamic study of the multiholed cooling technique on a 10:1 scale flat plate. A great deal of attention has been paid during the development of the test rig to obtain clearly identified boundary conditions that are necessary to perform a relevant comparison between the present experimental results and related numerical simulations. LDA velocity measurements allowed to investigate the blowing rate and Reynolds number influence on the film cooling evolution in the middle and downstream the perforated zone. The kidney shape and the contra rotating pair vortex are investigated and then friction velocity and friction coefficient are experimentally estimated in the multiperforated region. Depth jet penetrations and film cooling thickness correlations are elaborated. Finally, all experimental results will be used to evaluate and validate future codes needed to simulate flows over multiperforated walls
Zouitene, Saâd. "Étude numérique et expérimentale du refroidissement des convertisseurs auxiliaires de puissance dans les trains par convection naturelle, film liquide et caloduc." Thesis, Valenciennes, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014VALE0016/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis is about a study and optimization of the cooling electric power converters (CVS) used in trains. These components are heavy, noisy, and are not energetically efficient. We analyze other types of economic and efficient cooling. We used Comsol Multiphysics to study numerically CVS cooling by natural convection using the chimney effect and liquid film by exploiting the phase change to evacuate heat. The numerical results are validated with the results from literature and those obtained experimentally. The results have shown that natural convection is not sufficient to evacuate the heat and the cooling by liquid film represents an interesting solution. We also studied experimentally the effect of the heat pipe cooling. The influence of the heat distribution was also analyzed to optimize the location of the electronic components in the CVS. A general comparison of all results was proposed to optimize the cooling system
Subramanian, Arunprasath. "Contribution to Aerothermal Study of a Film Cooling Geometric Design using ZnO Phosphorescence Thermography and Numerical Simulations." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Chasseneuil-du-Poitou, Ecole nationale supérieure de mécanique et d'aérotechnique, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022ESMA0006.
Повний текст джерелаFilm cooling of aircraft gas turbine blades has been in use since a few decades now to improve the Turbine Inlet Temperature (TIT) and to extend the lifetime of the turbine blade. Additionally, stringent emission norms stipulate the improvement of overall efficiency of the gas turbine engine and hence the need to improve film cooling process. Film cooling is a technique where a cold jet is injected through discrete holes on the surface of the turbine blade, so as to form a layer of cool air over the surface of the blade, effectively protecting the blade from high temperature crossflows arising from the combustion chamber. This problem can be viewed as a Jet In Cross-Flow (JICF) phenomena where the interaction of the crossflow with a jet injected perpendicular or at an angle creates a system of vortices. One of the most important vortex systems in this arrangement is the Counter Rotating Vortex Pair arising from the shear forces at the sides of the ejecting jet with the crossflow primarily. The bending of the jet along the direction of the crossflow promotes the CRVP to ingest hot crossflow into the jet stream which reduces the effectiveness of the film cooling system. Hence, in this study, an auxiliary hole system is studied experimentally and numerically to reduce the intensity and the height of the CRVP which eventually helps in an augmented adiabatic film cooling effectiveness. The auxiliary holes placed upstream of the main film cooling hole reduces the intensity of the main hole CRVP due to the reduction in the shear forces experienced by the jet emanating from the main hole. In this thesis numerical analysis through RANS study using k-ω SST turbulence model to have a preliminary understanding of the auxiliary hole system and a detailed understanding of the flow structure using Large Eddy Simulation are performed. The highlight of this work is the development of single camera phosphor thermometry using the spectral intensity ratio method. This technique allows the measurement of the instantaneous and mean flow temperature non-intrusively. A detailed analysis of the emission properties of ZnO phosphor upon excitation by a 266nm laser is described. A calibration procedure for the intensity ratio method is defined and it is tested using a Rayleigh-Bénard natural convection process. This phosphor thermometry procedure with the validated code is implemented on the new BATH test Rig to study film cooling arrangements. Three different configurations are tested for their aero-thermal characteristics at penetration blowing ratio regime. Analysis of the experimental and numerical results help in identifying key vortex structures, leading to the better understanding of reasons for the augmentation of film cooling effectiveness in the auxiliary hole system compared to a classical simple cylindrical hole
Descoins, Jacques. "Caractérisation de techniques de refroidissement de paroi : application de la thermographie infrarouge au cas du soufflage pariétal." Toulouse, ENSAE, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991ESAE0004.
Повний текст джерелаGuignard, Olivier. "Vers une modélisation combinée des échanges thermiques conductifs, convectifs et radiatifs dans des chambres de combustion aéronautiques." Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 2005. http://bibli.ec-lyon.fr/exl-doc/oguignard.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаThe temperature levels reached in modern jet engines threaten the mechanical hold-up of confining walls. Air bleeding is necessary, which deteriorates the global aerothermal efficiency. In order to optimize it, designers use more and more elaborate numerical descriptions. In order to reproduce interactions between the various significant heat transfer modes, the corresponding simulation codes must exchange their outputs. However "coupling" type approaches remain very expensive from a computing point of view. "Chaining" type techniques could allow to approach the termal properties of the flow at a reduce cost. A methodology for the determination of the convection coefficient for cooling films is examined. Theoretical study and a practical application allow to underscore the conceptual error this methodology is suffering from. An alternative methodology is proposed to correct this error
Alsayed, Ahmad. "Contribution à la lubrification par film fluide : analyse par volumes finis." Poitiers, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002POIT2276.
Повний текст джерелаThe numerical methods used to solve the problems in lubrication are : finite difference, finite volume and finite element. In a first step we compared the results obtained with the first two methods. For geometry where the film thickness varies continuously, the finite volume method allows to check the conservation of the mass on the entire contact area. When the lubricating film has a geometrical discontinuity, the finite difference method leads to erroneous results. We developed an approach using the finite volume where the discontinuity of the pressure field is described by a generalized Bernoulli equation. Finally we develop a finite volume method which makes possible to treat arbitrary geometris. We applied this modeling to calculate the performances of a hybrid journal bearing comprising pockets of non - conventional form (rectangular, triangular and circular)
Ouattara, Aboubacar. "Caractérisation du refroidissement par jet liquide impactant une plaque métallique à haute température : Iinfluence de la composition du fluide sur le flux extrait." Thesis, Nancy 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009NAN10048/document.
Повний текст джерелаIn this work, we are interested in the influence of the fluid’s composition on the cooling flux. In fact water used for cooling is recycled and can be potentially polluted by residues oil from the lubrication of rolling cylinder. We have designed an original experimental device which consists of heating a Nickel disk on its upper face at temperatures of 600°C through electromagnetic induction and then cooling it by jet impingement. The reverse face is available by infrared thermography measurements. These conditions allowed us to estimate the heat flux on the upper face (the cooling area) by infrared thermography measurements with a specific inverse heat conduction model. The results showed that the presence of oil, if it degrades the maximum cooling flux in some areas, led to a better overall cooling than that obtained with pure water
Tantolin, Christian. "Refroidissement de composants électroniques de puissance par immersion dans un fluide diélectrique : étude des échanges par ébullition-condensation-convection." Lyon, INSA, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994ISAL0053.
Повний текст джерелаIn railways traction, power electronic components are cooled with boiling of a dielectric fluid (Rl 13 or FC72) inside a finned sealed tank. Vapour is condensed on the tank wall which is cooled by an external air-flow. In such a system, many heat transfer mechanisms occur : confined boiling for the components, condensation on the internal finned wall, convective heat transfer between the wall and the external air flow and between the wall and the enclosed liquid. Furthermore, the interaction between the two-phase jet issuing from the heat sources and the enclosed liquid influences the convective flows in the tank, and then influences the convective heat transfer. As each mechanism depends on the other, the heat transfer study in the tank is complex. A experimental study allows the identification of the main parameters influencing the thermal performance of the system. Moreover, several models were developed (one for each heat transfer mechanism) in order to establish a global model of the tank. The agreement between theoretical and experimental results is good. Furthermore, the thermal effects due to the modification of a parameter are the same for the model and the experiment, thus this model can be used for the design of the tank
Fournier, Christophe. "Calcul de l'écoulement visqueux se développant sur une aube de turbine en présence d'un film de refroidissement." Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995ECDL0003.
Повний текст джерелаThe aim of this thesis is the development of a computational method to simulate the development of viscous flow on a turbine blade with film cooling. Blade cooling is often achieved with tows of discrete jets of cold fluid introduced at the wall. At present, full three-dimensional calculations do not allow the treatment of such complex flows. A method has been developed to compute the blade boundary layer with discrete jets. The flow is assumed to be periodic. The three-dimensional equations are space averaged over the distance between two consecutive jets. The resulting two-dimensional equations contain source terms which take into account the jets. These terms are given by an integral jet calculation. The jet computation is achieved with the space averaged flow as an external transverse flow. The results show that the global jet behaviour is well calculated for a single jet. Results are also presented for a row of jets emerging on a flat palte. Although the predicted velocity field is in a good agreement with measurements, the method is not able to reproduce the correct thermal field. The model also predicts the correct geometrical jets evolution for a row injected on the suction side of a trubine blade
MATIVET, ANNE. "Etude experimentale d'un procede de chauffage et de refroidissement par changement de phase du fluide caloporteur." Paris 11, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA112389.
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