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Статті в журналах з теми "Qualimetric method"

1

Martishkin, V. V., N. N. Prilepina, and M. E. Fazlulina. "Quality control on the basis of qualimetric images." Izvestiya MGTU MAMI 5, no. 1 (January 10, 2011): 169–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/2074-0530-69942.

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Анотація:
The article reviews qualimetric images constructing technique in application to the techware quality control. The introduced method is new for the techware quality control. Qualimetric image is a geometric model constructed with various quality rates folding techniques. Techware quality control on the basis of qualimetric images is aimed to detect the shortcomings of the technical item being evaluated and to improve its construction. As compared with traditional quality control methods the introduced technique is simple and time-saving.
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Izvekov, Yu A., and M. Yu Narkevich. "QUALIFICATION METHOD FOR QUALITY ASSESSMENT OF METALLURGICAL FACILITIES." Izvestiya of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences 23, no. 2 (2021): 42–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.37313/1990-5378-2021-23-2-42-45.

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The article proposes a qualimetric method for assessing the quality of such hazardous production facilities of a metallurgical enterprise as special bridge metallurgical cranes. The supporting structure of the crane is investigated, structurally divided into four main groups of structures and fifteen elements, which carry all the information about the dominant properties of the operation of the crane. Two indicators of the quality of the crane structure were introduced: complex and integral. For a complex function, the probability density function of the reliability levels of structural elements in the form of a uniform law is taken. For integral - an indicator of the risk of an accident, since most of the cranes under consideration are operated outside the warranty period. The obtained quantitative data on the reliability levels that structural elements should have is valuable. The investigated qualimetric method will allow experts to make the right scientific and technical decisions and, ultimately, will bring a significant economic effect that can be comparable to the price of a new crane and its commissioning. Special cranes of the Magnitogorsk Metallurgical Combine were considered. The article continues to develop studies of qualimetric science for assessing the quality of products and various objects of a metallurgical enterprise of the scientific school of the Magnitogorsk State Technical University named after V.I. G.I. Nosov.
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VAVILONSKAYA, Tatiana Vladimirovna. "IRRELEVANT ASSESSING THE VALUE OF ARCHITECTURAL HISTORICAL ENVIRONMENT BY AN EXPERT QUALIMETRIC METHOD." Urban construction and architecture 5, no. 4 (December 15, 2015): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.17673/vestnik.2015.04.1.

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The description developed in а scientific and practical work the author method of expert qualimetric method the value of a city architectural and historical environment, approved by the example of Samara city. Through this method obtained а pragmatic (qualimetric) value pattern. Sociological questionnaire express monitoring allowed to make a mental value pattern. A comparative analysis of the pragmatic and mental value patterns found a significant overlap. Both from the study value patterns are subjective and heavily biased towards the objective value pattern. Thus, the contradiction of objectives and results in the protection of cultural heritage is due to irrelevant ratio objective, mental and pragmatic value pattern of architectural and historical environment.
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Kovalchuk, O., O. Zachko, and D. Kobilkin. "METHOD OF EVALUATION AND SELECTION OF CANDIDATES IN THE PROJECT TEAMS OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN THE CIVIL PROTECTION SYSTEM." Bulletin of Lviv State University of Life Safety 24 (January 11, 2022): 123–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.32447/20784643.24.2021.16.

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Abstract. The article classifies the methods of selection and evaluation of applicants for higher education with specific learning conditions based on the Civil Defence Law. The application of the competence approach to the teambuilding process and the qualimetric evaluation method with the analysis of criteria that describe the business, psychological and personal values are generalized. The possibility of applying the qualimetric model to the relative integral value of the applicant's similarity to the requirements for inclusion in the project team is presented. A mathematical qualimetric model for assessing the competence of candidates is proposed, which carries out the orderliness of the criteria of compliance with the "portrait of the ideal candidate." decision-making in the process of selection and formation of teams. Quantitative values of applicants. Quantitative competence and qualimetric approach in the system of personnel management of higher education institutions of civil defence with specific learning conditions, namely the formalization of criteria for evaluating candidates for project teams provided a reasonable qualimetric assessment of knowledge, skills, personal qualities are an effective method of management. The subject of research is the methods of evaluation and selection of applicants, personnel management in projects of security-oriented systems. Management of projects and programs of human resources management, formation of a database of members of project BOS teams and their evaluation using the index method to optimize the processes of selection of project team members in a security-oriented system. The purpose of the article is to increase the efficiency and objectivity of the system of evaluation and selection of higher education seekers with specific training conditions of the civil protection system of Ukraine. Research methods: human resource management using HRM systems, expert information systems and index numerical indicators. The following results were obtained: a model-scheme of evaluation and selection of project candidates was developed using an expert system for further knowledge accumulation through software, an index method was proposed on the example of higher education institutions with specific training conditions for civil defence systems. Conclusions: Summarizing the data of the study, we can conclude that it is appropriate to improve the methodology for assessing applicants for higher education in civil defence with specific learning conditions through new approaches to quantifying the quality criteria QMS. The generalized model scheme of the expert information system for the selection of shots in security-oriented systems based on an index method is developed.
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TRISHCH, ROMAN, OLESIA NECHUIVITER, KOSTIANTYN DYADYURA, OLEKSANDR VASILEVSKYI, IRYNA TSYKHANOVSKA, and MAKSYM YAKOVLEV. "QUALIMETRIC METHOD OF ASSESSING RISKS OF LOW QUALITY PRODUCTS." MM Science Journal 2021, no. 4 (October 13, 2021): 4769–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17973/mmsj.2021_10_2021030.

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Анотація:
Risk assessment is an integral part of an enterprise's quality management system. The risk of low quality products is the most significant risk, as it is directly related to the concept of enterprise competitiveness. The paper analyzes the scientific papers related to the assessment of the quality of products, processes and services, their disadvantages, possible limits of application. It is proposed to use mathematical dependences to obtain estimates of product quality indicators on a dimensionless scale. Knowing the density function of random variables of product quality indicators and knowing the mathematical dependence of their estimates on a dimensionless scale, it is proposed to obtain the density function of estimates. Knowing the function of the density of estimates of quality indicators, it is proposed to find the probabilities of risks of the assessment of quality indicators in any given interval on a dimensionless scale. A method for assessing the risks of low quality products has been developed
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Makarenko, Olha V., Malika M. Karimova, Alona M. Masheiko, and Nataliia M. Onul. "QUALIMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS IN UKRAINE." Wiadomości Lekarskie 72, no. 9 (2019): 1769–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/wlek201909212.

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Introduction: On the pharmaceutical market of Ukraine, there are six international non-proprietary names of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) – Omeprazole, Pantoprazole, Lansoprazole, Rabeprazole, Esomeprazole, Dexlansoprazole, which differ in a number of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters, safety profile, range of dosage forms and their cost. The aim: To investigate the competitiveness of proton pump inhibitors registered in Ukraine by comparing the parameters of their quality properties using the method of qualimetric analysis. Materials and methods: Qualimetric analysis is based on the deductive-axiomatic approach, which allows quantifying the qualitative properties of drugs and determining the degree of competitiveness of each of them in the pharmaceutical market of Ukraine. The qualitative properties of PPIs in terms of consumer are efficacy, safety, convenience of use and cost. The subject of the study was 133 trademarks of PPIs registered in Ukraine. Results: The highest qualimetric values were obtained by omeprazole (Kk = 0.73) and its S-isomer esomeprazole (Kk = 0.66). Pantoprazole was inferior to them to a certain extent (Kk = 0.64). Lansoprazole (Kk = 0.53), rabeprazole (Kk = 0.50) and dexlansoprazole (Kk = 0.44) had the lowest values of the quality indices. Conclusions: According to the results of the study of the PPIs’ competitiveness for parameters characterizing efficacy, safety, convenience of use and cost, assessed by qualimetric analysis, it has been established that the most completely and qualitatively satisfying consumer’s needs are omeprazole and its S-isomer, esomeprazole.
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Davydov, Yu S., and A. Yu Davydov. "Method of qualimetric assessment of roller formation during arc surfacing." Welding and Diagnostics, no. 4 (2021): 48–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.52177/2071-5234_2021_04_48.

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Бычков, С. А., та М. Н. Журибеда. "НАБЛИЖЕНИЙ МЕТОД ЕКСПЕРТНИХ ОЦІНОК ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ПОЛІМЕРНИХ КОМПОЗИЦІЙНИХ МАТЕРІАЛІВ У КОНСТРУКЦІЯХ ЦИВІЛЬНИХ ЛІТАКІВ НА ОСНОВНИХ ЕТАПАХ ЖИТТЄВОГО ЦИКЛУ". Open Information and Computer Integrated Technologies, № 94 (9 лютого 2022): 4–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/oikit.2021.94.01.

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Анотація:
In connection with the growing use of polymer composite materials all over the world and in domestic aircraft construction in civil aircraft of the transport category, the analysis of forecasting methods of their application at the main stages of the life cycle of this class of structures becomes an urgent problem.Efficiency, as the ratio between the achieved result and the resources spent on its achievement, can be interpreted as the ratio between the total quality indicators of the created object and the total costs.However, quality indicators are such metrological characteristics, the quantitative measurement of which in most cases is difficult or almost impossible. In this regard, the qualimetric quality indicators acquire the qualimetric form of qualitative characteristics. Qualimetric characteristics make it possible to operate during their analysis by a productive method of expert assessments of criteria for the implementation of any object, including composite structures of aircraft aggregates. As a criterion for predicting the effective volume of use of composite structures, an analogue of D.L. quality at the stages of their life cycle. The numerical values of each level of the stages of the life cycle are assessed by an expert according to the proposed five-level general identification tables with the subsequent summation of the criterion indicators by stages of the life cycle, making it possible to determine both the efficiency of using composites at individual stages and its integral value for all main stages. The relative value of the efficiency criterion can be represented in monetary terms by multiplying it by an equivalent established on the basis of metrological (qualimetric) methods and means of assessing the results of a particular production.
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M. Abilov, Serik, and Alexander A. Kaigorodtsev. "QUALIMETRIC METHODS IN ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MANAGEMENT DECISIONS IN UNIVERSI-TIES." Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 7, no. 5 (September 28, 2019): 237–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.7529.

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Abstract Purpose: Management decision in the university is a process of convergent analysis, forecasting and timely resolution of problem situations, aimed at achieving synergetic results. The research studies the advantages and feasibility of using qualimetric methods for evaluating effectiveness of the university’s management decisions. Methodology: Our proposal is to use the method, based on qualimetric analysis, in assessing the effectiveness of management decisions in the university. The theoretical propositions and the argumentation of the research findings have been grounded with the following general scientific methods system-thinking approach, structural and level-based, logical and economic-based, as well as statistical analysis. Main Findings: The management decision effectiveness is based on the level of collaboration in decision-making. The degree of collaboration in decision-making is determined by the involvement of various stakeholders in the process. Index of timeliness of a management decision implementation is the ratio of standard time to the actual time spent. The decision is effective if the index value is equal to 1 or exceeds it. Decision efficiency is evaluated based on the quality of its implementation. The integrated indicator of decision-making effectiveness is a combination of values for all four parameters. Implications/Applications: The practical significance of the research predetermined by the fact that application of this methodology contributes to optimizing the interaction of organizational structures on the management synergy basis, and, as a result, to improving the quality of educational services provided by the university. Using the method of qualimetric analysis raises the level of personnel involvement in the process of managerial decision-making, objectivity and decisions quality.
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Цепордей, И. С., and В. А. Усольцев. "ON THE PROBLEMS OF STUDYING FOREST BIOMASS QUALIMETRY IN EURASIA." Леса России и хозяйство в них, no. 3(78) (November 17, 2021): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.51318/fret.2021.30.50.002.

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Анотація:
Нарастающие катастрофические сценарии последствий глобального потепления определяют актуальность оценки углероддепонирующей способности планетарной растительности. Поэтому исследование структуры и квалиметрии биомассы древесных и кустарниковых растений имеет важное значение. Проанализировано несколько методов неразрушающего контроля древесины, каждый из которых имеет свои ограничения, и представленный краткий их анализ может способствовать выбору вари- анта, наиболее пригодного для того или иного метода неразрушающего контроля. Дан анализ состояния проблемы квалиметрической оценки фитомассы деревьев как сырья в промышленном производстве, так и в селекционных программах. Показаны возможности квалиметрической оценки древесины путем лазерного зондирования. бортовое и наземное лазерное сканирование дает с высокой точностью характеристики структуры дерева и древостоя, которые связаны с плотностью древесины. Разработка картографических продуктов по географическим градиентам в сочетании с возможностями дистанционного зондирования локальных структурных показателей древостоев обеспечивает поддержку мелкомасштабного картографирования плотности древесины. Дана характеристика впервые составленной базы данных о квалиметрии биомассы лесообразующих пород центральной Евразии и показаны перспективы ее использования. The increasing catastrophic scenarios of the consequences of global warming determine the relevance of the assessment of the carbon-depositing ability of planetary vegetation. Therefore, the study of the structure and qualimetry of the biomass of woody and shrubby plants is important. Several methods of non- destructive testing of wood are analyzed, each of which has its own limitations, and the presented brief analysis of them can contribute to the choice of the option most suitable for a particular method of non-destructive testing. The analysis of the state of the problem of the qualimetric assessment of the tree phytomass as raw materials in industrial production and in breeding programs is given. The possibilities of qualimetric assessment of wood by laser sensing are shown. Airborne and ground-based laser scanning provides high-accuracy characteristics of the structure of the tree and the stand, which are related to the density of the wood. The development of cartographic products based on geographical gradients, combined with remote sensing capabilities of local structural indicators of stands, provides support for small-scale mapping of wood density. The characteristic of the first compiled database on the qualimetry of the biomass of forest-forming species of central Eurasia is given and the prospects for its use are shown.
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Дисертації з теми "Qualimetric method"

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Лютенко, Ірина Вікторівна. "Моделі та інформаційні технології комплексного оцінювання багатоознакових об'єктів в задачах підтримки прийняття рішень". Thesis, НТУ "ХПІ", 2017. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/34232.

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Анотація:
Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня кандидата технічних наук (доктора філософії) за спеціальністю 05.13.06 "Інформаційні технології" (122 – Комп'ютерні науки). – Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", Харків, 2017. Об'єкт дослідження – процес комплексного оцінювання багатоознакових об'єктів в задачах підтримки прийняття рішень. Предмет дослідження – моделі, методи та інформаційні технології комплексного оцінювання багатоознакових об'єктів в задачах підтримки прийняття рішень. Дисертацію присвячено вирішенню науково-практичної задачі – розробці моделей та інформаційної технології комплексного оцінювання складних об'єктів багатоознакової природи для підвищення обґрунтованості процесу прийняття рішень. У дисертаційній роботі вирішена актуальна науково-практична задача розробки моделей та інформаційної технології комплексного оцінювання складних об'єктів багатоознакової природи для підвищення обґрунтованості процесу прийняття рішень. Проаналізовано існуючі інформаційні технології, моделі та методи оцінювання складних об'єктів та процесів і сформульовано основні вимоги до розробки інформаційної технології комплексного оцінювання багатоознакових об'єктів. Розроблено моделі побудови множини первинних показників, агрегування показників та інтерпретації комплексної оцінки. Розроблено метод комплексного оцінювання багатоознакових об'єктів з використанням кваліметричної методики та методу послідовного агрегування показників. Удосконалено інформаційну технологію комплексного оцінювання багатоознакових об'єктів. Результати дослідження впроваджено в практику побудови підсистем оцінювання в системах підтримки прийняття рішень підприємств Харкова, Києва, а також у навчальний процес кафедри програмної інженерії та інформаційних технологій управління НТУ "ХПІ".
The dissertation for a candidate degree in technical sciences (PhD), specialty 05.13.06 "Information Technologies" (122 – Computer science). – National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", Kharkiv, 2017. The object of the study is the process of multiattribute object comprehensive assessment in the tasks of decision-making support. The subject of research – models, methods and information technologies of of multiattribute object comprehensive assessment in the tasks of decision-making support. The dissertation is devoted to the solution of the scientific and practical problem - the development of models and information technology for complex objects of multisign nature comprehensive assessment to increase the validity of the decision-making process. Relevant scientific and practical task is solved in the thesis. The models and information technology of multiattribute object comprehensive assessment was developed in order to enhance the validity of the decision-making process. The existing information technologies, models and methods of multiattribute object comprehensive assessment were analyzed. Main requirements for the information technology of multiattribute object comprehensive assessment were designed. Models for the set of primary indicators, aggregation and interpretation of comprehensive assessment were developed. The method of multiattribute object comprehensive assessment was designed using qualimetric methods and method of indicators step-by-step aggregation. Information technology of multiattribute object comprehensive assessment was improved. Research results were implemented into the practice of assessment subsystems constructing in decision-making systems of Kharkiv and Kiev enterprises, as well as in the educational process of the Software engineering and information technology management department of NTU "KhPI".
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2

Лютенко, Ірина Вікторівна. "Моделі та інформаційні технології комплексного оцінювання багатоознакових об'єктів в задачах підтримки прийняття рішень". Thesis, НТУ "ХПІ", 2018. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/34219.

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Анотація:
Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня кандидата технічних наук за спеціальністю 05.13.06 – інформаційні технології. – Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", Харків, 2018. У дисертаційній роботі вирішена актуальна науково-практична задача розробки моделей та інформаційної технології комплексного оцінювання складних об'єктів багатоознакової природи для підвищення обґрунтованості процесу прийняття рішень. Проаналізовано існуючі інформаційні технології, моделі та методи оцінювання складних об'єктів та процесів і сформульовано основні вимоги до розробки інформаційної технології комплексного оцінювання багатоознакових об'єктів. Розроблено моделі побудови множини первинних показників, агрегування показників та інтерпретації комплексної оцінки. Розроблено метод комплексного оцінювання багатоознакових об'єктів з використанням кваліметричної методики та методу послідовного агрегування показників. Удосконалено інформаційну технологію комплексного оцінювання багатоознакових об'єктів. Результати дослідження впроваджено в практику побудови підсистем оцінювання в системах підтримки прийняття рішень підприємств Харкова, Києва, а також у навчальний процес кафедри програмної інженерії та інформаційних технологій управління НТУ "ХПІ".
The dissertation for a candidate degree in technical sciences, specialty 05.13.06 – Information Technologies. – National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", Kharkiv, 2018. Relevant scientific and practical task is solved in the thesis. The models and information technology of multiattribute object comprehensive assessment was developed in order to enhance the validity of the decision-making process. The existing information technologies, models and methods of multiattribute object comprehensive assessment were analyzed. Main requirements for the information technology of multiattribute object comprehensive assessment were designed. Models for the set of primary indicators, aggregation and interpretation of comprehensive assessment were developed. The method of multiattribute object comprehensive assessment was designed using qualimetric methods and method of indicators step-by-step aggregation. Information technology of multiattribute object comprehensive assessment was improved. Research results were implemented into the practice of assessment subsystems constructing in decision-making systems of Kharkiv and Kiev enterprises, as well as in the educational process of the Software engineering and information technology management department of NTU "KhPI".
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3

Буряк, Ярослав Юрійович. "Розроблення системи кваліметричного оцінювання складних технологічних систем". Магістерська робота, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2021. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/19550.

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Дипломна магістерська робота присвячена питанням щодо розроблення системи кваліметричного оцінювання складних технічних систем з урахуванням вимог міжнародних стандартів стосовно її якості та безпеки. В роботі проаналізовано методи кваліметричного оцінювання, показано різницю між поняттям "вимірювання" та "оцінювання". Доведено, що ці два поняття доцільно використовувати для процедур кваліметрії, які теоретично кваліметричні вимірювання складаються з двох етапів: вимірювання показників (властивостей) та оцінювання рівня якості. До основних характеристик складних технічних систем віднесено якість та безпеку, які обумовлюються як вимогами нормативних документів, так і задоволеністю потенційних споживачів. Тобто вимагають як якісного, так і кількісного оцінювання. Доведено, що поєднання методології кваліметрії та метрології суттєво розширює можливості щодо забезпечення єдності вимірювань, підвищення точності та достовірності отриманих результаів. Запропоновано класифікацію методів кваліметрії за такими ознаками, як показникики якості та джерело отримання інформації. Згідно даної класифікації методи поділено на об’єктивні еврестичні, комбіновані. Для досягнення умов ефективності безпеки складної технічної системи запропоновано використовуати матрицю розгортання функції безпекового показника якості. Для його визначення наведено методику оцінювання невизначеності результатів експертних вимірювань, в основу якої покладено професійну та кваліметричну компетентність експерта.
The master's thesis is devoted to the development of a system of qualimetric evaluation of complex technical systems, taking into account the requirements of international standards for its quality and safety. The paper analyzes the methods of qualimetric evaluation, shows the difference between the concept of "measurement" and "evaluation". It is proved that these two concepts should be used for qualimetry procedures, which theoretically qualimetric measurements consist of two stages: measurement of indicators (properties) and quality level assessment. The main characteristics of complex technical systems include quality and safety, which are determined by both the requirements of regulatory documents and the satisfaction of potential consumers. That is, both qualitative and quantitative evaluation are required. It is proved that the combination of qualimetry methodology and metrology significantly expands the possibilities for ensuring the uniformity of measurements, improving the accuracy and reliability of the results. The classification of qualimetry methods according to such features as quality indicators and source of information is proposed. According to this classification, the methods are divided into objective heuristic, combined. Proposed to achieve the safety conditions of a complex technical system, it is proposed to use a deployment matrix of the safety quality function. To determine it, the method of estimating the uncertainty of the results of expert measurements is based on the professional and qualimetric competence of the expert.
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Vachon, Marc. "Maîtriser les stratégies de décision : positionnement prescriptif, ébauche et test d'un modèle-outil d'aide à la résolution de problèmes pour les dirigeants des organisations." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE3035/document.

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Анотація:
Il existe une inefficience du processus de décision [...] due à un dysfonctionnement de compétence des dirigeants [...]. Pour augmenter l'efficience du processus de décision, les dirigeants doivent maîtriser les Stratégies de Décision, par l'utilisation d'un Modèle-Outil [...] PPPERFFS [qui] répertorie 36 Stratégies de Décision dans les catégories Domaines managériaux, Postures cognitives et Mécanismes cognitifs
Inefficiency of decision process exists and is characterised by:- simple loop learning,- strictly limited rationality,- and hidden costs of the decision process.The inefficiency of decision process is due to a dysfunction of managers’ competence, who:- lose their decision marks,- lack reflexivity,- use Decision Strategies in beneficial and toxic way, such as:· lack of contradictory mindset (strongly validated hypothesis),· lack of perfectionism (weakly validated hypothesis).To increase the efficiency of decision process, managers should master DecisionStrategies, by using a problem solving support Model-Tool, integrator-facilitator ofDecision Strategies steering, and endowed with PPPERFFS qualities:- "Practical",- "Paradoxical",- "Polyvalent / Exhaustive" (Multi-Skilled / Comprehensive),- "Rapid / Fluent" (Fast / Easy)- "Faithfull" (Reliable),- "Schematic" (Diagrammatic).This Model-Tool has to be drafted and its performance has to be tested.[This has been done:]The drafted PPPERFFS Model-Tool itemises 36 Decision Strategies into the followingcategories: managerial Domains, cognitive Postures and cognitive Mechanisms. Firsttests demonstrate a contingent performance
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Книги з теми "Qualimetric method"

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1941-, Massart Desiré L., ed. Handbook of chemometrics and qualimetrics. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1997.

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Smeyers-Verbeke, J., B. G. M. Vandeginste, L. M. C. Buydens, S. De Jong, and P. J. Lewi. Handbook of Chemometrics and Qualimetrics : Two-Volume Set (Data Handling in Science and Technology). Elsevier Science, 1998.

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Частини книг з теми "Qualimetric method"

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Ermoshin, Nikolay, and Aleksei Ismailov. "The Qualimetric Method for Optimising the Selection of Components for Making High Quality Asphalt-Concrete Mixes." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 339–50. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67654-4_37.

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Khimicheva, Ganna, and Antonina Volivach. "THE MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR ESTIMATING THE PROBABILITY OF RISK OF INCOMPETENT SPECIALIST GRADUATION." In Integration of traditional and innovative scientific researches: global trends and regional aspect. Publishing House “Baltija Publishing”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-001-8-2-12.

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The article presents the results of research for the mathematical model for estimating the probability of risk of incompetent specialist graduation. The mechanisms and tools to determine the probability of risk of incompetent specialist graduation have been developed in the course of the research. The goal tree method has been used as a mechanism to determine the relationship between the structural components of the educational process and the educational program. Using this method, the structuring of 9 criteria by which the educational program quality is evaluated has been carried out. That is, its strengths and weaknesses have been identified. In turn, as a tool for estimating the probability of an educational process (educational program) risks and the graduation of an incompetent specialist, it has been proposed to use a regression mathematical model. To build a mathematical model, an active experiment, a qualimetric approach, a method of regression analysis, and 16 conditional educational programs that met the "Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher Education Area" (ESG) have been used. The construction of the model has been carried out according to a specially designed scheme, which included 5 stages. In the first stage, a group of experts was formed and their consistency was determined with the help of the "HEI Experts" software. In the second stage, six groups of indicators were identified, which further estimated the educational process (educational program) quality. For this purpose, the experts used the method of pairwise comparison to select 9 unit indicators, which further estimated the levels of compliance of 16 conditional educational programs. The estimation was conducted according to standardized quality indicators that are inherent in the real educational process (educational program). In the third stage, a robust plan of the experiment was constructed using the method of pseudo-random LP-τ numbers uniformly distributed in multidimensional space. According to the plan, a working matrix of the experiment was formed. Then, the group of experts formed in the first stage carried out the percentage estimation of the probability of risk of incompetent specialist graduation. In the fourth stage, a mathematical model was built using the PRIAM (planning, regression, and model analysis) software. This model allows us to assess nine factors that affect the probability of risk of incompetent specialist graduation. In the fifth stage, the statistical characteristics of the model were tested. According to the test results, it was proved that the model is informative, adequate, and stable, both in terms of structure and calculations. At the same stage, the marginal surfaces were constructed and the forces of influence of regressors (indicators) on the probability of risk of competent/incompetent specialist graduation were determined. According to the results of research, it has been proved that such indicators as compliance of the applicants (bachelors) level with the second Master's level and the level of considering labor market employers (stakeholders) requirements have the strongest impact on the competence of the future specialists. The proposed model allows us to estimate the factors influencing the efficiency (effectiveness) of the educational process and to determine the probability of the risk of competent/incompetent specialist graduation.
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Kurilyak, Valentina, and Anna Himicheva. "STATISTICAL REASONING FOR THE APPLICATION OF QUALIMETRY METHODS TO SPEED-LOAD MATERIALS." In Relevant issues of development and modernization of the modern science: the experience of countries of Eastern Europe and prospects of Ukraine. Publishing House “Baltija Publishing”, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-571-26-8_11.

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Brezhnev, Eugene, and Vyacheslav Kharchenko. "NPP." In Nuclear Power Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems for Safety and Security, 397–431. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-5133-3.ch013.

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The problem of the safe interaction between a Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) and a Power Grid (PG), considering the Fukushima nuclear accident, is becoming topical. There are a lot different types of influences between NPPs and PG, which stipulate NPPs’ safety levels. To evaluate the influences, two metrics are proposed: linguistic and numerical. The approach to the NPP-PG safety assessment is based on the application of Bayesian Belief Network (BBN), where nodes represent different PG systems and links are stipulated by different types of influences (physical, informational, geographic, etc). It is suggested to evaluate criticality of the PG system considering the change of criticalities of all connected systems. The total criticality of each node in BBN is assessed considering particular criticalities caused by different types of influence. The complex nature of NPP and PG mutual interaction calls for the need for integration of different methods that use input data of different qualimetric nature (deterministic, stochastic, linguistic). Application of one specified group of risk methods might lead to loss and/or disregard of a part of safety-related information. BBN and Fuzzy Logic (FL) represent a basis for development of the hybrid approach to capture all information required for safety assessment of NPP – PG under uncertainties. Integration of FL-based methods and BBNs allows decreasing the amount of input information (measurements) required for safety assessment, when these methods are used independently outside from the proposed integration framework. An illustrative example for the NPP reactor safety assessment is considered in this chapter.
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Brezhnev, Eugene, and Vyacheslav Kharchenko. "NPP." In Gamification, 735–69. IGI Global, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-8200-9.ch037.

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Анотація:
The problem of the safe interaction between a Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) and a Power Grid (PG), considering the Fukushima nuclear accident, is becoming topical. There are a lot different types of influences between NPPs and PG, which stipulate NPPs' safety levels. To evaluate the influences, two metrics are proposed: linguistic and numerical. The approach to the NPP-PG safety assessment is based on the application of Bayesian Belief Network (BBN), where nodes represent different PG systems and links are stipulated by different types of influences (physical, informational, geographic, etc). It is suggested to evaluate criticality of the PG system considering the change of criticalities of all connected systems. The total criticality of each node in BBN is assessed considering particular criticalities caused by different types of influence. The complex nature of NPP and PG mutual interaction calls for the need for integration of different methods that use input data of different qualimetric nature (deterministic, stochastic, linguistic). Application of one specified group of risk methods might lead to loss and/or disregard of a part of safety-related information. BBN and Fuzzy Logic (FL) represent a basis for development of the hybrid approach to capture all information required for safety assessment of NPP – PG under uncertainties. Integration of FL-based methods and BBNs allows decreasing the amount of input information (measurements) required for safety assessment, when these methods are used independently outside from the proposed integration framework. An illustrative example for the NPP reactor safety assessment is considered in this chapter.
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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Qualimetric method"

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Sychugov, A. "Evaluation of the Manufacturability of "Shaft"–Type Parts with the Use of Complex Methods." In Modern Trends in Manufacturing Technologies and Equipment. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644901755-75.

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Abstract. This work is devoted to improving the quality of engineering design solutions in mechanical engineering on the basis of the comprehensive qualimetric evaluation of ‘shaft’-type part that takes into account cost, complexity, design and technological unification of the parts.
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