Статті в журналах: "Pudica"

1

Sundaresan, Arjunan, and Thangaiyan Radhiga. "Effect of Mimosa pudica Cured Extract against High Fructose Diet Induced Type 2 Diabetes in Rats." International Letters of Natural Sciences 39 (May 2015): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilns.39.1.

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The study evaluated the effects of Mimusa pudica (M. pudica) leaf extract on type 2 diabetes in rats fed high fructose diet (HFD). Rats were fed either control diet or HFD for 14 days, following which the diet was fortified with M. Pudica at a dose of 500 mg/kg BW. After 8 weeks, HFD caused deleterious metabolic effects, including increased body weight, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, dyslipidemia and liver dysfunction. Further, rats fed HFD alone showed increased activities of hepatocellular enzymes in plasma and lipid deposition in liver. Treatment with M. pudica significantly reduced the body weight, improved insulin sensitivity, managed the dyslipidemia and reduced liver damage towards normal. Histopathology of the liver confirmed the changes induced by HFD and the M. pudiac treatment significantly reversed towards normality. These data suggest that M. pudica treatment improve insulin sensitivity and attenuates fat accumulation in liver.

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Rawgof, Yatheesh K., Minu Mary Mathew, Bindu Thomas, Vidya V., and Rinchen W. "Effect of Mechanical Stimuli on the Sensitivity of Mimosa Pudica Plant." Mapana - Journal of Sciences 9, no. 1 (May 31, 2010): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.12723/mjs.16.2.

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'Touch me not' plant is o herb that shows sensation on touch, which is taxonomically called as Mimosa pudica. The fern like leaves close up and droop when touched; usually re-open within few minutes as a response to stimuli. Mimosa pudica reacts to mechanical stimuli with help of mechanosensitive channels. They are ideal transducers of physiologically relevant mechanical forces. The present study focus on the effect of mechanical stimuli in terms of various touch viz., human, plastic, cotton, fiber and wood on the sensitivity of Mimosa pudico plant whose leaves are at tender stage. Time taken for the leaflets to close and reopen was noted for each of the above mentioned stimuli. The t-test has shown the significant result for various mechanical stimuli. The rote of sensitivity was very high in Mimosa pudica as result of plastic touch.

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Wulan, Wulan, Adithya Yudistira, and Henki Rotinsulu. "UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN Mimosa pudica Linn. MENGGUNAKAN METODE DPPH." PHARMACON 8, no. 1 (February 28, 2019): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.35799/pha.8.2019.29243.

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ABSTRACT Antioxidant are compounds that can inhibit the oxidation rate of other molecules or neutralize free radicals. Putri Malu Leaf (Mimosa pudica Linn.) is not yet widely known as a medicinal plant. Through phytochemical screening, Mimosa pudica Linn. leaves known to have antioxidant compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, saponins and coumarin. This study aims to determine how much the antioxidant content in the extract of Mimosa pudica Linn. leaves using DPPH method with a concentration of 100 mg/L, 75 mg/L, 50 mg/L and 25 mg/L and Vitamin C as a positive control. Each sampel was made three repetitions of the test. The test uses a UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. The highest results were obtained from the concentration of 100 mg/L in the second repetition of 89.74%. The highest average percentage of yield obtained is at a concentration of 100 mg/L. Based on the result obtained from Mimosa pudica Linn. leaf extract seems like that the ethanol extract of Mimosa pudica Linn. leaves has high antioxidant activity. Keywords: Antioxidant, DPPH, Mimosa pudica Linn. ABSTRAK Antioksidan ialah senyawa yang mampu menghambat laju oksidasi molekul lain atau menetralisir radikal bebas. Daun Putri Malu (Mimosa pudica Linn.) belum dikenal luas sebagai tanaman obat.Melalui skrining fitokimia, daun Mimosa pudica Linn.diketahui memiliki senyawa antioksidan seperti flavonoid, alkaloid, terpenoid, saponin dan kumarin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kandungan antioksidan didalam ekstrak tanaman daun Mimosa pudica Linn.menggunakan metode DPPH dengan konsentrasi 100 mg/L, 75 mg/L, 50 mg/L dan 25 mg/L dan Vitamin C sebagai kontrol positif. Masing-masing sampel dibuat tiga kali pengulangan uji.Pengujian menggunakan alat Spektrofotometer UV-Vis. Terlihat hasil tertinggi diperoleh dari konsentrasi 100 mg/L pada pengulangan ke-II yaitu sebesar 89,74%. Rata-rata persentase hasil yang diperoleh tertinggi ialah pada konsentrasi 100 mg/L. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dari ekstrak daun Mimosa pudica Linn.terlihat bahwa ekstrak etanol daun Mimosa pudica Linn. memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang tinggi. Kata Kunci : Antioksidan, DPPH,Mimosa pudica Linn.

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4

S. P. Dhir et al.,, S. P. Dhir et al ,. "Mystery of Mimosa Pudica." International Journal of Botany and Research 7, no. 6 (2017): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.24247/ijbrdec20178.

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5

Macfarlane, Roger. "Plate 391. Fritillaria pudica." Curtis's Botanical Magazine 17, no. 3 (August 2000): 155–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8748.00260.

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Defi, Defi, and Endy Julianto. "The Effect Of Princess Shame Leaves Ethanol Extract On Vitiligo." International Journal of Biomedical Herbal Medicine 1, no. 1 (December 12, 2021): 36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.46880/ijbhm.v1i1.735.

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Background: Vitiligo is a skin disease caused by the destruction of melanocytes with depigmented macular characteristics, multifactorial predisposing factors, and precipitating factors such as trauma, sunburn, stress, and systemic disease. Mimosa Pudica has bioactive compounds that are efficacious for healing wounds, repairing cell tissue, stopping bleeding, asthma, diabetes, jaundice, leprosy, hydrocele, hemorrhoids, fistulas, scrofula, and conjunctivitis. Method: Based on the results of several studies, the technique of collecting & analyzing the cream of Mimosa Pudica leaf extract was by evaluating the cream of the Mimosa Pudica leaves, testing the pH by dissolving the cream product which was diluted using aquadest and then measured with a pH meter. The production of the Mimosa Pudica leaf extract was done by maceration using 96% ethanol. Results: Mimosa Pudica extract succeeded in preserving salak fruit, increasing the regeneration and proliferation of liver cells, overcoming hypopigmentation skin disease, and also inhibiting melanosis in shrimp. Conclusion: Mimosa Pudica (Mimosa pudica L.) The five parts of the plant (i.e. panchang) - leaves, flowers, stems, roots, and fruit belong to the category of powerful antioxidants used as medicine in ethnomedical systems of care.

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SYAHID, MUHAMMAD ARIF NUR, CR SITI UTARI, and SUTARMIADJI DJUMARGA. "Effect of putri malu (Mimosa pudica) extract on Ascaris suum mortality in vitro." Biofarmasi Journal of Natural Product Biochemistry 9, no. 2 (August 17, 2011): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biofar/f090201.

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Syahid MAN, Utari CRS, Djumarga S. 2011. Effect of putri malu extract (Mimosa pudica) on Ascaris suum mortality in vitro. Biofarmasi 9: 33-37. This study was to determine the influence of Mimosa pudica extract in Ascaris suum mortality. This research was a laboratory experiment, with a post-test only with control group design by using 140 adult A. suum, divided into seven groups. This research used NaCl 0.9% for a negative control, pirantel pamoat 5 mg/mL solution for a positive control, and five intervention by using 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100% concentration of M. pudica extract. The observation was conducted in every two hours until worm death and it was started to be counted after all worm death. Data were analyzed with one-way ANOVA test continued with Least Significance Difference (LSD) by using SPP for Window Release 17 with a significance level p<0.05. The results showed that all A. suum death in 96 hours at negative control, 2 hours at positive control, 29.5 hours at 20% M. pudica extract, 24.5 hours at 40% M. pudica extract, 16 hours at 60% M. pudica extract, 12 hours at 80% M. pudica extract and 4 hours at 100% M. pudica extract. There was a significant difference in the death time of A. suum in all research groups. From the result of research, it could be concluded that the extract of putri malu had an effect on accelerating A. suum mortality time.

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8

Chen, Ming-Lin, Wen-Bin Mao, and Mei-Chen Cui. "Adaptive anatomical structure for nastic movement in Mimosa pudica L." Bangladesh Journal of Botany 42, no. 1 (July 28, 2013): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v42i1.15876.

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In order to study the adaptive anatomical structures during nastic movement of Mimosa pudica L., anatomical structures of main pulvinus, common petioles, rachis and leaflets were compared with Albizia julibrissin Durazz. (taken as control). The anatomical structures of main pulvinus and common petiole of M. pudica were different from that of A. julibrissin. Upon stimuliti, the protoplast volume of M. pudica in the lower cortical parenchyma cells become smaller than that in upper ones, a feature seldom found in A. julibrissin. There were found many reticulate lacunas on the two side of adaxial petiole of M. pudica, but nil in A. julibrissin. Similarly some ill developed lacunas were found in the pulvinus of rachis and leaflet of M. pudica, but absent in A. julibrissin. It appears that reticulate lacunas in common petiole of M. pudica are responsible for its strong nastic movement. The main sensitivity position lies at the base of common petiole, where the lower cortex is more sensitive than the upper cortex, and the ordinal sensitivity positions are rachis and leaflets. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v42i1.15876 Bangladesh J. Bot. 42(1): 131-137, 2013 (June)

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9

Tapas Pramanik and Tapas Kumar Sur. "Presence of antioxidants and nitric-oxide precursors in Mimosa pudica extract." GSC Advanced Research and Reviews 7, no. 3 (June 30, 2021): 104–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2021.7.3.0124.

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Blood pressure lowering effect of Mimosa pudica induced by dieresis was reported earlier. As a diuretic it enhances urine outflow, decreases plasma volume, venous return; and thereby, reduce blood pressure. Besides the diuretic agent, some other blood pressure lowering substance may also be present in Mimosa pudica. Present study was undertaken to reveal the presence of antioxidants and nitrite in Mimosa pudica extract, which may help to reduce blood pressure. Methanolic extract of Mimosa pudica (using 80% methanol) was lyophilised to obtain dried Mimosa pudica Extract (MPE). For Total phenolic content estimation Folin’s method and for estimation of flavonoids, Aluminium chloride method were followed. The radical scavenging and superoxide anion radical scavenging activity were measured following standardised methods. Nitrite content of MPE at different dilutions (10-100 µl in methanol) was measured following standardised procedure keeping sodium nitrite as the standard. Present study noted presence of favonoids and phenolic compounds and also noted antioxidant property in the aforesaid extract that exhibited DPPH+ and superoxide scavenging activities. Besides that, this study also revealed formation of nitrites in the extract of Mimosa pudica in a dose dependent manner. Nitrite is the precursor of nitric oxide (NO). NO is a potent vasodilator that decreases blood pressure. Present study indicated the presence of both antioxidants and nitrites in Mimosa pudica extract; both of which have blood pressure lowering properties indicating it as a blood pressure lowering agent; and helpful in the maintenance of vascular health.

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10

Ayissi Mbomo, Rigobert, Sasha Gartside, Elizabeth Ngo Bum, Njifutie Njikam, Ed Okello, and Richard McQuade. "Effect of Mimosa pudica (Linn.) extract on anxiety behaviour and GABAergic regulation of 5-HT neuronal activity in the mouse." Journal of Psychopharmacology 26, no. 4 (March 22, 2011): 575–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269881111398686.

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Mimosa pudica (Linn.) ( M. pudica L.) is a plant used in some countries to treat anxiety and depression. In the present study we investigated the effects of an aqueous extract of M. pudica L. on mouse anxiety-like behaviour using the elevated T maze, and on regulation of dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) neuronal activity using an in-vitro mouse brain slice preparation. Acute treatment with M. pudica L. extract had an anxiolytic effect on behaviour in the elevated T maze, specifically on inhibitory avoidance behaviour. Acute application of the extract alone had no effect on the activity of DRN 5-HT neurones. However, when co-applied with the GABAA receptor agonist THIP (4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoxazolo[5,4- c]pyridin-3-ol), the extract enhanced the inhibitory effect of the THIP on DRN 5-HT neurones. These observed effects of M. pudica L. on both behaviour and GABA modulation of 5-HT neuronal activity are similar to the effects of diazepam, the established anxiolytic and positive modulator of the GABAA receptor. This study suggests that the aqueous extract of M. pudica L. contains a positive modulator of GABAA receptor function and provides impetus for further investigation of the neuropharmacologically active constituents of the extract.

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De Luccia, Thiago Paes de Barros. "Mimosa pudica,Dionaea muscipulaand anesthetics." Plant Signaling & Behavior 7, no. 9 (September 2012): 1163–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/psb.21000.

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S.P.Dhir, S. P. Dhir. "Communication Network in Mimosa Pudica." International Journal of Botany and Research 8, no. 1 (2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.24247/ijbrfeb20181.

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13

Walleyn, R. "Notes on Amanitopsis pudica Beeli." Bulletin du Jardin botanique national de Belgique / Bulletin van de National Plantentuin van België 65, no. 1/2 (May 31, 1996): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3668186.

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Kurenda, Andrzej, Chi Tam Nguyen, Aurore Chételat, Stéphanie Stolz, and Edward E. Farmer. "Insect-damagedArabidopsismoves like woundedMimosa pudica." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 51 (December 2, 2019): 26066–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1912386116.

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Slow wave potentials (SWPs) are damage-induced electrical signals which, based on experiments in which organs are burned, have been linked to rapid increases in leaf or stem thickness. The possibility that pressure surges in injured xylem underlie these events has been evoked frequently. We sought evidence for insect feeding-induced positive pressure changes in the petioles ofArabidopsis thaliana. Instead, we found that petiole surfaces of leaves distal to insect-feeding sites subsided. We also found that insect damage induced longer-duration downward leaf movements in undamaged leaves. The transient petiole deformations were contemporary with and dependent on the SWP. We then investigated if mutants that affect the xylem, which has been implicated in SWP transmission, might modify SWP architecture.irregular xylemmutants strongly affected SWP velocity and kinetics and, in parallel, restructured insect damage-induced petiole deformations. Together, with force change measurements on the primary vein, the results suggest that extravascular water fluxes accompany the SWP. Moreover, petiole deformations inArabidopsismimic parts of the spectacular distal leaf collapse phase seen in woundedMimosa pudica. We genetically link electrical signals to organ movement and deformation and suggest an evolutionary origin of the large leaf movements seen in woundedMimosa.

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R, Lakshmibai, and Amirtham D. "EVALUATION OF FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITY OF MIMOSA PUDICA THORNS." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 11 (November 7, 2018): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i11.27426.

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Objective: Mimosa pudica is a traditional medicinal plant. The natural antioxidant compounds from plants mop up the free radicals causing cell damage and maintain the biological systems. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the free radical scavenging potential of the ethanolic and aqueous thorn extracts of M. pudica.Methods: The ethanolic and aqueous thorn extracts of M. pudica were analyzed for the phytochemicals and for free radical scavenging activity by 1, 1 diphenyl 1-2-picric hydrazine (DPPH), 2, 2’-azinobis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS), and nitric oxide free radical scavenging method.Results: Flavonoids, saponins, glycosides, alkaloids, terpenoids, and coumarins were the phytoconstituents revealed in ethanolic and aqueous thorn extracts of M. pudica. At 250 μg/mL concentrations, aqueous thorn extracts of M. pudica exhibited 73.41% radical scavenging activity by DPPH method and 26.10% inhibition by nitric oxide free radical scavenging method. However, the ethanolic extracts of M. pudica thorns exhibited 73.35% inhibition by ABTS free radical scavenging method at 250 μg/mL concentrations.Conclusion: The results obtained suggest that the plant extracts from M. pudica could serve as a potential source of antioxidant in slowing down the process of aging and age-related or oxidative stress-related degenerative diseases. Moreover, the isolation of bioactive principle responsible for the antioxidant activity and formulation of novel therapeutic agents can be further studied.

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Chimsook, Thitiphan. "Bioactivities of Mimosa pudica and Phyllanthus niruri Crude Extracts Collected from the Locality of Chaiyaphum, Thailand." Advanced Materials Research 1044-1045 (October 2014): 12–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1044-1045.12.

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Mimosa pudica and Phyllanthus niruri were used as the traditional medicines in Thailand. Both plants were very useful for various pharmacological and biological activities. In the present study, the bioactivities of Mimosa pudica and Phyllanthus niruri extracts were investigated. The amounts of total phenolic compounds were analyzed using gallic acid as standard compound and the antioxidant activities were evaluated using ABTS assay. The phenolic content of Mimosa pudica extracts revealed that AEE1 contained the maximum phenolic content and that of Phyllanthus niruri extracts exhibited the same result of maximum phenolic content in AEE2. The antioxidant activity were performed and found that WE1 from Mimosa pudica and WE2 from Phyllanthus niruri exhibited prominent ABTS radical scavenging activities. Interestingly, AEE1, AEE2 and EAE2 specifically exhibited the high cytotoxicity against the colon cancer cell line (SE620).

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Kasatkin, M. Yu, та S. A. Stepanov. "СПЕКТРАЛЬНЫЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ТКАНЕЙ ПОБЕГА MIMOSA PUDICA L." Bulletin of Botanic Garden of Saratov State University 16, № 3 (2018): 52–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1682-1637-2018-3-52-67.

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V., Mahadevan M., Ramaswamy R. S., and Banumathi V. "MIMOSA PUDICA EXERTS NEUROPROTECTION AGAINST MPP+INDUCED NEUROTOXICITY IN SHSY5Y CELL LINES-AN IN VITRO MODEL OF ANTI-PARKINSONISM." International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 9, no. 1 (December 31, 2016): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i1.15728.

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Objective: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is one of the of a neurodegenerative disorder, It’s decreased the dopaminergic neurones, tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and increased the α-synuclein protein level. This study was conducted to investigate the neuroprotective effect of Mimosa pudica have the abilities to improve TH and DAT proteins expression against MPP+ induced neurotoxicity, in in vitro model of Parkinson’s disease using SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cell lines. Methods: Mimosa pudica were pre-treated with various concentration for cell viability assay. Vehicle alone or Mimosa pudica (300µg) for 24 h, and then were co-treated with 1000µM MPP+ for 15 min in the continued presence of vehicle or Mimosa pudica. After treatment, cells were collected for protein expression.Results: Cell viability assay confers the inhibitory concentration cell death of Mimosa pudica. MPP+significantly down-regulated the protein expression of TH (p<0.01) and DAT (p<0.05). Mimosa pudica decreased the expression of α synuclein (p<0.01) in MPP+ intoxicated cell lines.Conclusion: The present study showed that Mimosa pudica exerts neuroprotection by suppressing α synuclein and the dopaminergic neurdegeneration. Mimosa pudica may be due to quecertin which might be acted via the anti-oxidant mechanism. The above finding suggests that Mimosa pudica may act as a potential target in the management of PD.

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Ismarrubie, Z. N., Han Lin Goh, S. Masuri, and Hanafiah Yussof. "Bio-Mechanism Response of Mimosa Pudica against External Stimulation." Advanced Materials Research 1125 (October 2015): 588–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1125.588.

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Mimosa Pudica (also known as Pokok Semalu) is an action plant with unique biological cell mechanism that has great potential to be explored for next generation biomechatronics devices. The motion principle of each petiole movement occurs by an organ of motion, called pulvinus. The behavior analysis of the Mimosa Pudica plant main pulvinus and petiole against external stimulations has been investigated. The response of the plant cell was observed by optical and scanning electron microscopes (SEM). External stimulation tests on Mimosa Pudica plant such as mechanical, electrical and light stimulations were conducted. Optical microscopy and SEM observations revealed the existence of red cells in the tertiary pulvinus. Mechanical stimulation results had shown a response time of approximately 2 seconds and a recovery time of 10 to 12 minutes for the leaves and 20 minutes for the petiole. Bending force of the petiole of Mimosa Pudica was also measured. The torque generated by the bending of petiole was found to increase exponentially as the pulvinus diameter increased. A torque of 30.91 g mm was generated from the bending of a petiole with 1.5 mm pulvinus diameter. The lifting potential of the Mimosa Pudica was tested using loadings with increments of 0.42 gram. The plant responded to electrical stimulation of 1.3 Ampere and displayed side effect. The light sensitivity region of Mimosa Pudica was obtained through light stimulation using a full spectrum daylight bulb, and ranges from 50 to 300 lux. Signal transmission to neighbouring structures was observed when the leaf was stimulated with threatening stimulus, with the signal speed achieving 0.8 cm/s. Movement mechanism of Mimosa Pudica is believed to be triggered by signal through receptor cells. It was found that the torque generated during petiole lifting is relatively higher than that during petiole bending.

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Eviyanti, Arifah. "The Implementation of Mimosa Pudica Root Extract for Anthracnose Disease On Red Chili to Increase Productivity." Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering 3 (April 30, 2020): 31–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/icse.v3.463.

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Red chili is one of the important horticultural crops, both for domestic consumption and export commodity. Referring to the Indonesian agricultural information sistem (2016), the national consumption of red chili increases 2 % annually. Problems that occur in the cultivation of red chili plants in Indonesia is a disruption of pests and diseases. One of the diseases found in red chili plants is anthracnose disease caused by the fungi Colletotrichum sp marked spots. To control this disease, farmers usually use liquid chemical fungicide which is sprayed on red chili fruit continuously. A permanent use of the chemical fungicides can lead to pathogenic resistance, environmental damage and is harmful to consumers’ health. It means that we need to establish a sustainable agriculture of-which the developed products are not only renewable but also environment friendly. Therefore, in this research have a purpose to analyze the effect of Mimosa pudica root extract for anthracnose disease on red chili to increase farmers productivity. This research use method field study, which conducted on the chili land owned by farmer in Sukoharjo, Central Java. Which is done by giving Mimosa pudica root extract to the chili affected by anthracnose marked by spots, then compare after giving Mimosa pudica root extract. The study was conducted by spraying the extracts of Mimosa pudica root extract with concentration 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% (repeated 3 times) to the chilies. These results showed that the concentration of 25% was best result, proven by the results average spotting size before being given Mimosa pudica root extract is 2 cm then after being given Mimosa pudica root extract reduced to 1.3 cm. So the conclusion is Mimosa pudica root extract with concentration 25% can be an alternative vegetable fungicide to control anthracnose disease in red chili to increase productivity.

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MCKENZIE, ROBERT JAMES, and NIGEL P. BARKER. "The identity of Damatris pudica and typification of Arctotis breviscapa (Asteraceae, Arctotideae)." Phytotaxa 121, no. 1 (August 7, 2013): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.121.1.3.

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The Arctotidinae, a subtribe of the Arctotideae, comprises approximately 90–100 species predominantly confined to southern and eastern Africa. The species are presently classified into five genera: Arctotheca Vaillant (1754: 604), Arctotis Linnaeus (1753: 922), Cymbonotus Cassini (1825: 397), Dymondia Compton (1953: 110) and Haplocarpha Lessing (1831: 90) (Karis et al. 2009). Cassini (1817) published the genus Damatris Cassini (1817: 139) and described a single species, D. pudica Cassini (1817: 140), for a species of Arctotidinae collected from ‘le Cap de Bonne-Espérance’ (Cape of Good Hope, South Africa). Cassini (1819) stated that Damatris pudica was described from material in the Herbier de Jussieu (P-JU). However, the identity of Damatris pudica has always been uncertain. Initially, most authors listed the genus as either poorly known or of dubious status (e.g. Lessing 1832, Candolle 1838b, Harvey 1865). Bentham (1873) tentatively considered that Damatris might be congeneric with Haplocarpha and subsequently Beauverd (1915) made the combination for D. pudica in Haplocarpha without comment on the species’ identity (although marked with a question mark to indicate a degree of uncertainty). In the most recent monograph of Arctotidinae, Lewin (1922) followed Bentham in citing Damatris as a synonym of Haplocarpha but curiously did not cite D. pudica, either as an accepted species or in the synonymy of another species. Damatris has nomenclatural priority over Haplocarpha, therefore resolution of the identity of D. pudica may have nomenclatural implications for the generic taxonomy of Arctotidinae.

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Ameh, Matthew P., Mamman Mohammed, Yusuf P. Ofemile, Magaji G. Mohammed, Ada Gabriel, and Akefe O. Isaac. "Detoxifying Action of Aqueous Extracts of Mucuna pruriens Seed and Mimosa pudica Root Against Venoms of Naja nigricollis and Bitis arietans." Recent Patents on Biotechnology 14, no. 2 (May 11, 2020): 134–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1872208313666191025110019.

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Background: The World Health Organization included snakebite envenomation among Neglected Tropical Diseases in 2017. The importance of natural products from plants is enormous, given that most prescribed drugs originate from plants. Among this is Mucuna pruriens and Mimosa pudica, with many registered patents asserting their health benefits. Objective: This study investigated the in vitro neutralizing effects of Mucuna pruriens seed and Mimosa pudica root extracts on venoms of Naja nigricollis and Bitis arietans. Methods: In mice, the LD50 and phytochemical analysis of M. pruriens and M. pudica plant extracts were carried out prior to the evaluation of their haemolytic and fibrinolytic effect. Their effects on the activities of phospholipase A2 (PLA2) were also assessed. Results: At a concentration of 50 mg/ml, both plant extracts were found to neutralize the fibrinolytic activity of N. nigricollis, but 400 mg/ml was required to neutralize the fibrinolytic activity of B. arietans. In haemolytic studies, 50 mg/ml concentration of M. pruriens extract suppressed haemolysis caused by N. nigricollis venom by 70% but at the same concentration, M. pudica extract reduced haemolysis by 49.4%. M. pruriens, at 50 mg/ml concentration, only inhibited phospholipase A2 activity by 7.7% but higher concentrations up to 400mg/ml had no effect against the venom of N. nigricollis; at 200 mg/ml. M. pudica extract inhibited PLA2 activity by 23%. Conclusion: The results suggest that M. pruriens and M. pudica may be considered as promising antivenom agents for people living in a snake-bite prone environment.

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Gupta, Rajiv, Hafsa Ahmad, Sakshi Sehgal, and Anurag Mishra. "Mimosa pudica L. (Laajvanti): An overview." Pharmacognosy Reviews 6, no. 12 (2012): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0973-7847.99945.

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Lakshmibai, R., and D. Amirtham. "ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF MIMOSA PUDICA THORNS." International Research Journal Of Pharmacy 9, no. 6 (July 23, 2018): 202–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2230-8407.096117.

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Volkov, Alexander G., Justin C. Foster, and Vladislav S. Markin. "Molecular electronics in pinnae ofMimosa pudica." Plant Signaling & Behavior 5, no. 7 (July 2010): 826–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/psb.5.7.11569.

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CHAUHAN, BHAGIRATH S., and DAVID E. JOHNSON. "Germination, emergence, and dormancy ofMimosa pudica." Weed Biology and Management 9, no. 1 (March 2009): 38–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-6664.2008.00316.x.

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Ngo Bum, E., D. L. Dawack, M. Schmutz, A. Rakotonirina, S. V. Rakotonirina, C. Portet, A. Jeker, H. R. Olpe, and P. Herrling. "Anticonvulsant activity of Mimosa pudica decoction." Fitoterapia 75, no. 3-4 (June 2004): 309–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2004.01.012.

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Ermawati, Eli, Anita Aprilia Yunita Sari, Musdhalifah Hesti Anggraini, Vida Dwi Pringgani, and Niken Safitri Dyah Kusumaningrum. "Akar Mimosa Pudica L yang Diozonasi Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Ulkus Diabetikum." JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS (Perintis's Health Journal) 8, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.33653/jkp.v8i1.536.

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Diabetes mellitus adalahpenyakit tidak menular termasuk salah satu penyebab kejadian mortalitas di dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Prevalensi diabetes di Indonesia berdasarkan data semakin meningkat dalam setiap tahunnya. Salah satu komplikasi yang paling mengancam adalah ulkus diabetikum. Selama beberapa dekade terakhir, perkembangan teknologi plasma medis menggunakan ozon sebagai agen yang membantu penyembuhan luka. Aplikasi dan riset Mimosa pudica L.sebagai wound healing. Tujuan dari review narrative ini untuk mengetahui potensi ekstrak Mimosa pudica L dengan ozonasi sebagai terapi topikal untuk meningkat penyembuhan ulkus diabetikum. Pencarian literatur menggunakan database Science direct, PubMed, Ebsco, Scopus dan ProQuest dengan kriteria inklusi yang ditentukan. Hasil dari studi literatur bahwa kandungan senyawa kimia pada ekstrak akar Mimosa pudica L. telah terbukti memiliki aktivitas penyembuhan luka dan aktivitas antidiabetik. Pemanfaatan ozonasi sebagai agen antibakteri dengan menggunakan alat degenerator ozon untuk mengubah gas ozon menjadi cair ke dalam suatu ekstrak menggunakan parameter tertentu dapat mendukung wound healing. Sehingga perpaduan ekstrak akar Mimosa pudica L. dengan proses ozonasi memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan dalam menunjang penyembuhan ulkus diabetikum agar lebih efektif dan efisien.

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Alain Hart Mann Youbi Mambou, Raymond Bess Bila, Bertrand Yuwong Wanyu, Cleabert Nwombobue Nkwemeh, Vanessa Tita Jugha, Liliane Laure Toukam, Orelien Sylvain Mtopi Bopda, Germain Sotoing Taiwe, and Elisabeth Ngo Bum. "Antifatigue properties of an aqueous extract of Mimosa pudica Linn. (Fabaceae) in mice subjected to weight loaded force swimming test." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 18, no. 2 (February 28, 2022): 224–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2022.18.2.0069.

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Ethnopharmacological relevance: Traditionally, Mimosa pudica Linn. (Fabaceae) is used for its anti-inflammatory, sedative, anxiolytic, antioxidant and antifatigue properties. Aim: To determine the antifatigue effects of Mimosa pudica aqueous extracts in experimental model of weight loaded force swimming test. Materials and methods: Mice were divided into seven groups and treated for 28 consecutive days as follows: groups one and two received orally distilled water (10 mL/kg) and served as normal group and negative control group, respectively. Groups three to six, (test groups) received orally graded doses of Mimosa pudica (20, 40, 80 and 160 mg/kg) and group seven (positive control) received vitamin C (50 mg/kg), respectively. One hour after the treatment, mice were subjected to the weight loaded force swimming test with tail load, except for the normal group; and the swimming duration, body weight, food and water intake were measured. Twenty-four hours after the last treatment the serum level of noradrenaline, dopamine and serotonin, and the relative organs weight were measured. Results: Mimosa pudica aqueous extracts significantly and dose-dependently increased the swimming duration and the weight of heart and lungs. The extracts did not induce a significant variation in the level of food and water intake, body weight, and serum of noradrenaline, dopamine and serotonin. Conclusion: Pretreatment of mice with Mimosa pudica aqueous extracts was observed to have better antifatigue properties mediated via amelioration of swimming capacity and physical aptitude in the weight loaded force swimming model.

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Olivia Isabella, Michelle, I. Nengah Kencana Putra, and Gusti Ayu Kadek Diah Puspawati. "Pengaruh Perbandingan Daun Putri Malu (Mimosa pudica Linn.) dan Bunga Melati (Jasminum sambac (L.) Ait.) Terhadap Karakteristik Teh Celup Wangi." Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan (ITEPA) 10, no. 4 (December 30, 2021): 548. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/itepa.2021.v10.i04.p01.

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This study aimed to determine the effect of the comparison of Mimosa pudica L. leaves and jasmine on the characteristics of scented tea bag and find out the comparison of Mimosa pudica L. and jasmine to obtain the best characteristics of the scented tea bag. The experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design with the comparison treatment Mimosa pudica L. leaves and jasmine as a treatment which consist of 5 levels: 100%:0%, 85%:15%, 70%:30%, 55%:45%, and 40%:60%. The treatment was repeated three times, resulting in 15 experimental units. The data obtained then analyzed by the Analysis of Variance, and if the treatments had a significant effect, continued with the Duncan Multiple Range Test. The result showed that the comparison of Mimosa pudica Linn. and jasmine had significant effect on water content, water-soluble extractive, total phenol, total flavonoid, IC50 value, taste (scoring and hedonic test), aroma (scoring and hedonic test), and overall acceptance. The comparison of 70% Mimosa pudica L. and 30% jasmine had the best characteristic, which had a water content 10.97%, water-soluble extractive 22.59%, total phenol 3.70 mg GAE/g, total flavonoids 1.05 mg QE/g, IC50 value 128.73 ppm. The brewed tea bag had a slightly liked color, a slightly liked and slightly jasmine aroma, a slightly bitter and slightly liked taste, and a slightly liked overall acceptance.

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V, Divya P., and K. Sukesh. "ANTAGONISTIC ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF LEAVES OF MIMOSA PUDICA AND MORINGA OLEIFERA AGAINST PATHOGENIC BACTERIA CAUSING URINARY TRACT INFECTION." Journal of Advanced Scientific Research 13, no. 02 (March 31, 2022): 190–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.55218/jasr.202213225.

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Due to the emergence of increased level of antibiotic resistance among uropathogens, urinary tract infections or UTI became a severe menace to mankind affecting millions of people every year. At this context, the present study was designed to compare the antagonistic activity exhibited by Mimosa pudica and Moringa oleifera against UTI causing bacteria and the phytochemical constituents possessed by them. Various solvent extracts of the leaves of M. pudica and M. oleifera were prepared and evaluated for their antagonistic activities against urinary tract infection causing bacteria by agar well diffusion method. Also the phytochemical screening of these two plants was done qualitatively. The results of the antagonistic activity of M. pudica and M. oleifera revealed that the leaves of both the plants possess remarkable antagonistic properties against bacteria causing UTI. The phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, saponins, steroids, tannins and coumarins. From the above study, it can be concluded that the leaves of M. pudica can be considered as a potential agent of antagonistic properties that can be used to develop novel drugs against bacteria that cause UTI.

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Verma, Subhash Chandra, Soumitra Paul Chowdhury, and Anil Kumar Tripathi. "Phylogeny based on 16S rDNA andnifHsequences ofRalstonia taiwanensisstrains isolated from nitrogen-fixing nodules ofMimosa pudica, in India." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 50, no. 5 (May 1, 2004): 313–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w04-020.

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Bacterial symbionts present in the indeterminate-type nitrogen (N)-fixing nodules of Mimosa pudica grown in North and South India showed maximum similarity to Ralstonia taiwanensis on the basis of carbon-source utilization patterns and 16S rDNA sequence. Isolates from the nodules of M. pudica from North India and South India showed identical ARDRA (Amplified Ribosomal DNA Restriction Analysis) patterns with Sau3AI and RsaI, but AluI revealed dimorphy between the North Indian and South Indian isolates. Alignment of 16S rDNA sequences revealed similarity of North Indian isolates with an R. taiwanensis strain isolated from M. pudica in Taiwan, whereas South Indian isolates showed closer relatedness with the isolates from Mimosa diplotricha. Alignment of nifH sequences from both North Indian and South Indian isolates with that of the related isolates revealed their closer affinity to α-rhizobia, suggesting that nif genes in the β-rhizobia might have been acquired from α-rhizobia via lateral transfer during co-occupancy of nodules by α-rhizobia and progenitors of R. taiwanensis, members of the β-subclass of Proteobacteria. Immunological cross-reaction of the bacteroid preparation of M. pudica nodules showed strong a positive signal with anti-dinitrogenase reductase antibody, whereas a weak positive cross-reaction was observed with free-living R. taiwanensis grown microaerobically in minimal medium with and without NH4Cl. In spite of the expression of dinitrogenase reductase under free-living conditions, acetylene reduction was not observed under N-free conditions even after prolonged incubation.Key words: symbiotic nitrogen fixation, Mimosa pudica, rhizobia, phylogeny, 16S rDNA, nifH, Ralstonia taiwanensis.

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Azizah, Na'ilatul, Ika Buana Januarti, Annisa Masithoh, and Anna Khoirun Nisa. "ANTIDIABETIC ACTIVITY FROM TABLETS EFFERVESCENT EXTRACT OF MIMOSA PUDICA LINN LEAVES." Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis 6, no. 2 (November 30, 2020): 99–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.31603/pharmacy.v6i2.3008.

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The community has trusted mimosa pudica linn as an alternative antidiabetic treatment. Compounds that have antidiabetic activity in Mimosa pudica linn are flavonoids, alkaloids, and tannins. The selection of effervescent tablet dosage formulations is practical for diabetics with the addition of stevia leaf sweeteners. This study aimed to determine the antidiabetic activity of effervescent tablets of Mimosa pudica linn leaves extract as a natural antidiabetic. The research method begins with the extraction of plants using the maceration method of 70% ethanol; the tablet formulation uses dry granulation. Antidiabetic activity test using 28 male mice (Mus musculus) Swiss strain divided into four groups, namely group I (negative control): Na-CMC 0.5%, group II: effervescent tablets of Mimosa pudica Linn leaves Extract dose 600 mg/kgBB, group III (positive control): metformin 65 mg/kgBB, group IV (normal control): feed and drink. Each group, except normal controls, was induced by DM using alloxan 150 mg/kg body weight. Data on decreased blood glucose levels were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis statistical test the study results show that effervescent tablets meet the parameters of disperse time test, pH test, size uniformity test, weight uniformity test, hardness test, moisture test, and friability test. This study concludes is that there is a significant difference between the negative, positive, normal, and treatment control groups, which means that the administration of effervescent tablets of 70% ethanol extract of Mimosa pudica Linn leaves at a dose of 600 mg/kgBB can reduce blood sugar levels in mice (Mus musculus).

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Ramadhan, Yanuar Bekti, Aida Nur Sabrina, and Endang Kwartiningsih. "Biosorption of Chromium from Textile Wastewater Using Mimosa pudica Tannin Gel." Equilibrium Journal of Chemical Engineering 5, no. 1 (August 9, 2021): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/equilibrium.v5i1.54012.

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The heavy metal content is very dangerous because it can pollute the environment. One of the heavy metals waste commonly found in the textile industry is chromium (Cr). Mimosa pudica is a weed plant and its availability is very abundant. However, it also contains tannin which can be developed into tannin gel biosorbent to adsorption heavy metal content in the wastewater. The purpose of this research is to study Mimosa pudica tannin as a Cr biosorbent from textile wastewater. There are two steps to synthesis tannin gel biosorbent. They are the tannin extraction and the condensation polymerization process. Tannin is easily soluble in water so the condensation polymerization process is needed to make it insoluble in water. The extraction of Mimosa pudica tannin was done using water solvent. The condensation polymerization process was done by the reaction of tannin extract and formaldehyde. The Cr content of textile industry wastewater in the Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta was 4 ppm. The results of the biosorption of Cr heavy metal using Mimosa pudica tannin gel showed that the remaining Cr heavy metal was 0.7098 ppm. It was already below the threshold which was 1 ppm. Keywords: biosorption, condensation polymerization, extraction, Mimosa pudica, tannin gel

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Singh, Sangeeta, Tanvi R. Dodiya, Sudarshan Singh, and Rajesh Dodiya. "Topical Wound Healing, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Potential of Mimosa pudica Linn root Extracted using n-Hexane Followed by Methanol, Fortified in Ointment Base." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Nanotechnology 14, no. 3 (May 6, 2021): 5472–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.37285/ijpsn.2021.14.3.4.

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Mimosa pudica Linn is an ornamental perennial herb belonging to the taxonomic group of Magnoliopsida and family Leguminaceae. Besides its ornamental use, Mimosa pudica is also a popular plant among folk healers to treat several diseases including bleeding disorders such as menorrhagia, dysentry with blood, mucus and piles, and wound healing. In this study, roots of Mimosa pudica was successively extracted with hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol to evaluate the folkloric assert of plant in view of antioxidant, antibacterial, and wound healing potential. Methanolic extract showed concentration dependent elevation in inhibition for radical scavenging assay following dpph with maximum effect of 73.43% against standard ascorbic acid equivalent to 250 µg/ml, however IC50 of extract with n-hexane and ethyl acetate exhibited relatively poor antioxidant efficacy. Minimum inhibitory concentration demonstrated higher inhibitory action in range of 1.25-0.625 mg/ml against tested gram positive Staphylococcus aureus -MTCC737, and Bacillus subtilis-MTCC110 and 2.5 mg/ml for gram negative Salmonella typhi-MTCC15442, Escherichia coli-MTCC118 micro-organism for methanolic extract compared to ethyl acetate extract, however hexane extract showed MIC > 2.5 mg/ml. Among the tested solvent system for column chromatography, fractionation with diethyl ether: methanol (1:4) demonstrated single clear spot with Rf value 0.72 for methanolic extract indicated presence of flavonoid as major phytoconstituents. The results of spectral analysis following fourier transform spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, and mass spectroscopy for purified isolated compound confirmed identity of isolated flavonoid from methanolic fraction with chemical name 7,8,3’,4’-tetrahydroxy-6-methoxy-flavone. Thus, overall results demonstrated that Mimosa pudica root extract have potential antioxidant and antimicrobial efficacy. Furthermore, the Mimosa pudica root extracted with n-hexane followed by methanol fortified in a pharmaceutical formulation ointment base demonstrated excellent wound healing efficacy compared to marketed povidone-iodine ointment. Therefore, traditional claim for the use of Mimosa pudica root as potential antioxidant, antimicrobial, and wound healer in topical drug delivery have been proven by the present study.

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Balamoorthy, Dhivya, Prabu Velusamy, Badrinarayan Rath, Praveenkumar T R, and Julla Kabeto. "REMOVAL OF HEAVY METALS FROM WASTEWATER BY USING PHYTOREMEDIATION TECHNOLOGY." Journal of Civil Engineering, Science and Technology 13, no. 1 (April 13, 2022): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33736/jcest.4473.2022.

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Contamination of soil and water by toxic metals is a major environmental hazard. The removal of heavy metals from wastewater by chemical methods is very costly and does not apply to the pretreatment process. Hence, phytoremediation process is one of the simplest methods to restore polluted environments. The present research paper investigates the potential of Mimosa Pudica for bio removal of heavy metals like Cd, Pb and Cu from wastewater by using phytoremediation or bioremediation technology. Heavy Metals were detected before and after the process using Atomic Adsorption Spectrometer (AAS). The synthetic wastewater contains Cd, Pb, and Cu at an initial concentration of 0.25mg/l, 0.5mg/l, and 2mg/l was introduced to the soil mass planted by Mimosa Pudica and treated for 16 days through their root. Collected samples were taken for laboratory analysis. The result showed that there was a reduction in Cd, Pb and Cu at a concentration of 0.02mg/l, 0.21mg/l, and 0.4mg/l level of heavy metals from the wastewater. After that, investigation of the potential of Mimosa Pudica accumulates up to 92% of Cd, 58 % of Pb, and 80% of Cu. The evidence presented by this study specified that Mimosa Pudica is an efficient accumulator plant for phytoremediation or bioremediation.

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De luccia, Thiago Paes de Barros, and Pedro Friedman. "Boolean function applied to Mimosa pudica movements." Plant Signaling & Behavior 6, no. 9 (September 2011): 1361–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/psb.6.9.16445.

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Lung Clark, David. "Raphael's Fornarina: Venus Pudica or Venus Aphrodisia?" Konsthistorisk Tidskrift/Journal of Art History 74, no. 4 (December 2005): 224–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00233600510044949.

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Englert, Jürgen, Yulin Jiang, Pierre Cabalion, Ali Oulad-Ali, and Robert Anton. "C-Glycosoylflavones from Aerial Parts ofMimosa pudica." Planta Medica 60, no. 02 (April 1994): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-959454.

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Kirk, Lars F., Mette V. Møller, Jette Christensen, Dan Stærk, Patrick Ekpe, and Jerzy W. Jaroszewski. "A 5-deoxyflavonol derivative in Mimosa pudica." Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 31, no. 1 (January 2003): 103–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0305-1978(02)00065-0.

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Schildknecht, Hermann, and Wolfgang Bender. "Ein neues Phytohormon aus Mimosa pudica L." Angewandte Chemie 95, no. 8 (January 17, 2006): 634–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.19830950813.

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Patra, S. R., P. Pattojoshi, T. N. Tiwari, and B. Mallick. "Structural investigation of Mimosa pudica Linn fibre." Indian Journal of Physics 91, no. 4 (December 17, 2016): 377–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12648-016-0937-3.

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Yuan, Ke, Jie Li Lu, An Jia, and Jian Xin Zhu. "Two new C-glycosylflavones from Mimosa pudica." Chinese Chemical Letters 18, no. 10 (October 2007): 1231–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cclet.2007.08.008.

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Khan, FirozNaem, KamalUddin Zaidi, RajeshKumar Tenguria, and Vijay Thawani. "Mimosa pudica: Novel plant as arsenic hyperaccumulator." Journal of Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences 26, no. 1 (2021): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jmgims.jmgims_10_18.

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Banu, LA, M. Harun Or Rashid, and MA Bari Miah. "Development of artificial seed and preservation in Mimosa pudica L., an important medicinal plant in Bangladesh." Journal of Bio-Science 22 (October 21, 2016): 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbs.v22i0.30013.

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Context: Mimosa pudica L. is an important medicinal plant belonging to the family- Mimosaceae has becoming a rare species in Bangladesh. The application of artificial seed technology using encapsulated shoot tips and nodal segments may contribute to the protection of rare and threatened medicinal plant like Mimosa pudica L.Objective: Synthetic seed technology has been developed for Mimosa pudica L. in order to develop an alternative protocol on propagation and conservation.Materials and Methods: For this purpose shoot tip and nodal segments obtained from in vitro grown plants were encapsulated with sodium alginate solution followed by subsequent immersion in CaCl2 solution. Different concentrations and combinations of growth regulators were used and explants were treated in alginate bead to investigate the hormonal effect on artificial seed germination. These encapsulated seeds were cultured either on MS medium with hormone (same growth regulators containing alginate beads) or MS0 (without hormone).Results: Highest shoot regeneration frequency (100%) were recorded when alginate beads were infused by MS medium supplemented with 2.0 mg/l BAP + 0.2 mg/l NAA and cultured in MS medium containing same growth regulators. When synthetic seed containing 2.0 mg/l BAP+0.2 mg/l NAA and cultured on MS0 medium, 54% explants produced multifarious root with shoot in both cases. Under different storage period encapsulated seed retained germination capacity even after preserving for 60 days at 4°C.Conclusion: For artificial seed production a suitable protocol established under this study for Mimosa pudica L. that provides an alternative method for micropropagation and its conservation. For long term storage of Mimosa pudica in Bangladesh this protocol would provide promising avenues for the easy transference of propagules and its improvement.J. bio-sci. 22: 89-99, 2014

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Tunna, Tasnuva Sarwar, Qamar Uddin Ahmed, A. B. M. Helal Uddin, and Md Zaidul Islam Sarker. "Weeds as Alternative Useful Medicinal Source: Mimosa pudica Linn. on Diabetes Mellitus and its Complications." Advanced Materials Research 995 (July 2014): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.995.49.

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Diabetes mellitus is one of the major reasons for mortality worldwide and numerous scientific studies are going on to find plausible solutions to overcome and manage diabetes and its related infirmities. Traditional medicines use medicinal plants as anti-diabetic agents and despite being a disturbing weed to farming landMimosa pudicaLinn. has a high traditional usage for various purposes including anti-diabetic complications. The objective of this article is to accumulate and organise literatures based on traditional claims and correlate those with current findings on the use ofM. pudicain the management of diabetes mellitus.M. pudicais a creeping perennial shrub which is a common weed widely distributed in Southeast Asia specially in India, Bangladesh, Malaysia, China, Philippine etc. This plant has various species of whichM. pudicais a well recognised plant of medicinal origin which has been traditionally used as folk medicine in India, Bangladesh and Philippine, Chinese, herbal and siddha medicines. It has wound healing, anti-diabetic, anti-diarrhoeal, antimicrobial, anti-cancer, anti-infections, anti-worm, anti-proliferative, anti-snake venom, anti-depressant and anxiolytic etc. activities. The objective of this article is to provide up-to-date information on the traditional and scientific studies based on this plant on the frontier of diabetes mellitus. The methodology followed was to methodically collect, organise and chart the recent advances in the use ofM. pudicain diabetes and its related complications like vascular complications, diabetic wound, hyperlipidemia etc. Various scientific studies and traditional literatures clearly support the use ofM. pudicaas an anti-diabetic agent among other uses. So far, the anti-diabetic compounds have not been isolated from this plant and this can be a good scientific study for the future anti-diabetic implications.

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Daubech, Benoit, Verena Poinsot, Agnieszka Klonowska, Delphine Capela, Clémence Chaintreuil, Lionel Moulin, Marta Marchetti, and Catherine Masson-Boivin. "noeM, a New Nodulation Gene Involved in the Biosynthesis of Nod Factors with an Open-Chain Oxidized Terminal Residue and in the Symbiosis with Mimosa pudica." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 32, no. 12 (December 2019): 1635–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi-06-19-0168-r.

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The β-rhizobium Cupriavidus taiwanensis is a nitrogen-fixing symbiont of Mimosa pudica. Nod factors produced by this species were previously found to be pentameric chitin-oligomers carrying common C18:1 or C16:0 fatty acyl chains, N-methylated and C-6 carbamoylated on the nonreducing terminal N-acetylglucosamine and sulfated on the reducing terminal residue. Here, we report that, in addition, C. taiwanensis LMG19424 produces molecules where the reducing sugar is open and oxidized. We identified a novel nodulation gene located on the symbiotic plasmid pRalta, called noeM, which is involved in this atypical Nod factor structure. noeM encodes a transmembrane protein bearing a fatty acid hydroxylase domain. This gene is expressed during symbiosis with M. pudica and requires NodD and luteolin for optimal expression. The closest noeM homologs formed a separate phylogenetic clade containing rhizobial genes only, which are located on symbiosis plasmids downstream from a nod box. Corresponding proteins, referred to as NoeM, may have specialized in symbiosis via the connection to the nodulation pathway and the spread in rhizobia. noeM was mostly found in isolates of the Mimoseae tribe, and specifically detected in all tested strains able to nodulate M. pudica. A noeM deletion mutant of C. taiwanensis was affected for the nodulation of M. pudica, confirming the role of noeM in the symbiosis with this legume.

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48

PEREIRA, DANIEL SANTIAGO, JOÃO PAULO DE HOLANDA-NETO, MOZANIEL SANTANA DE OLIVEIRA, NATANAEL SANTIAGO PEREIRA, PATRÍCIO BORGES MARACAJÁ, and ANTONIO PEDRO DA SILVA SOUZA FILHO. "PHYTOTOXIC POTENTIAL OF THE GEOPROPOLIS EXTRACTS OF THE JANDAIRA STINGLESS BEE ( Melipona subnitida ) IN WEEDS." Revista Caatinga 30, no. 4 (December 2017): 876–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252017v30n407rc.

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ABSTRACT The objective of the present research is to characterize the phytotoxic activity of geopropolis from the Jandaira bee (Melipona subnitida Ducke) in the state of Ceará in Northeast Brazil and to analyze its effects. Extracts were prepared in 80% v/v grain alcohol at 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1.0%. Their effects were determined on seed germination, radicle elongation, and hypocotyl growth of the pasture weeds malícia (Mimosa pudica) and mata-pasto (Senna obtusifolia). Extract phytotoxicity varied as functions of plant species, application dosage, and plant organ. M. pudica was more sensitive to the inhibitory effects of geopropolis than S. obtusifolia. There was a phytotoxic effect of 50% (PE50) for S. obtusifolia in terms of seed germination and in rootlet development near the maximum applied concentrations. M. pudica had PE50 and PE90 at the minimum concentration (0.25%) and near the maximum (1.00%), respectively. Thus, geopropolis extracts from the Jandaira bee (M. subnitida) are potentially phytotoxic to certain plant species.

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49

Manuhutu, Julita. "INHIBISI KOROSI BAJA SS-304 MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK TANAMAN PUTRI MALU." Molluca Journal of Chemistry Education (MJoCE) 11, no. 2 (September 30, 2021): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/mjocevol11iss2pp121-128.

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Research has been conducted to determine the inhibition efficiency and steel corrosion rate of SS-304 in H2SO4 solvent using the leaves of Mimosa Pudica extract with the weight reduction method. The extract of Mimosa Pudica leaves was obtained through maceration extraction using methanol. Phytochemical test results showed that in Mimosa Pudica leaves extract contained flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, terpenoids, and saponins. The results showed that inhibition efficiency increased with increasing inhibitor concentration, which means that the corrosion rate decreases. The optimum of inhibition efficiency obtained at a concentration of 2%, namely 87.81% with a corrosion rate of 6.21 mmy-1. The inhibition efficiency increases with increasing temperature, but not linear as shown at the curve, which means that the inhibitor layer on the steel surface was not stable at high temperatures, while the corrosion rate per year increases with increasing temperature. The optimum of inhibition efficiency obtained at 35oC, namely 93.26% with a corrosion rate of 6.81 mmy-1.

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50

Kristiana, Lusi, Pramita Andarwati, and Zulfa Auliyati Agustina. "TELAAH SEMI-SISTEMATIK POTENSI Mimosa pudica L. SEBAGAI ANTIDEPRESAN, ANTIANSIETAS, DAN GANGGUAN SUASANA HATI." Jurnal Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia 14, no. 1 (July 1, 2021): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.22435/jtoi.v14i1.4051.

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ABSTRACT Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) revealed that mental health problems prevalence increased from 6% (2013) to 9.8% (2018). If left untreated, it has the potential to become a mental disorder that requires complex medication and affects productivity. The facts revealed that the availability and the utilization of mental disorder drugs in primary health care are still limited. There is a possibility of unwanted side effects, as well. Plants are expected to be one of the sources for the discovery of new drugs that have the least possible side effects. As having been identified in the Research of Medicinal Plants and Jamu (Ristoja) 2012, Mimosa pudica (putri malu) is believed to have the potential in treating mental disorders. This paper aimed to provide scientific information about the prospects of M. pudica as an antidepressant, anti-anxiety, and mood disorders treatment. A semi-systematic literature review was used to analyze 61 references based on searches for relevant keywords, with open access references limit from 1995 to 2020. The results show that M. pudica has antidepressant activity, anti-anxiety, helps overcome mood disorders, and also acts as a muscle relaxant. The toxicity study confirms its safety in beneficial doses. The human LD50 is 15.516 g/kg, indicating a reasonable safety limit. As this plant can be grown anywhere without special treatment, it will be a potential source for medicinal ingredients to treat anxiety and depression. Further research is also needed to explore therapeutic dosage in humans and its interactions with other drugs or herbs. Keywords: Mimosa pudica, antidepressant, anti-anxiety, mood disorder, semi-systematic review ABSTRAK Riskesdas mencatat gangguan mental emosional mengalami kenaikan dari 6% (2013) menjadi 9,8% (2018). Bila tidak tertangani dengan baik, gangguan mental emosional berpotensi menjadi gangguan jiwa yang perlu penanganan kompleks dan berkontribusi pada hilangnya produktivitas penderitanya. Ketersediaan obat di pelayanan kesehatan primer untuk gangguan ini masih rendah, penggunaan obat antidepresi dan antiansietas yang dibatasi, serta adanya efek samping yang tidak diinginkan adalah permasalahan yang perlu dicari solusinya. Tumbuhan diharapkan menjadi salah satu solusi sumber penemuan obat baru yang memiliki efek samping sekecil mungkin. Salah satu yang diyakini berpotensi untuk mengatasi gangguan mental emosional adalah Mimosa pudica L. (putri malu). Tumbuhan ini telah diidentifikasi dalam Riset Tumbuhan Obat dan Jamu 2012, dan memiliki potensi yang baik untuk dieksplorasi lebih lanjut sebagaimana bukti profil farmakologisnya terhadap gangguan mental emosional. Tulisan ini bertujuan memberikan informasi kajian ilmiah potensi tumbuhan M. pudica untuk membantu mengatasi gangguan depresi, ansietas, dan gangguan suasana hati. Metode yang digunakan adalah telaah semi-sistematik, menganalisis 61 referensi berbasis pencarian kata kunci yang relevan, dengan batasan referensi akses terbuka tahun 1995-2020, dan hasil dideskripsikan secara kualitatif. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa M. pudica memiliki aktivitas antidepresi, antiansietas, membantu mengatasi gangguan suasana hati, serta bermanfaat sebagai relaksasi otot. Hasil studi toksisitas mengkonfirmasi keamanan dalam dosis manfaat. LD50 manusia sebesar 15,516 g/kg BB, menunjukkan batas keamanan wajar. Tumbuhan ini dapat tumbuh dimana saja tanpa perawatan khusus sehingga berpotensi menjadi sumber bahan obat, terutama pengobatan kecemasan dan depresi dengan lebih sedikit efek samping. Interaksinya dengan obat atau herbal lainnya masih perlu dieksplorasi karena belum tersedia data yang cukup, sehingga penggunaannya tetap harus berhati-hati. Kata kunci: Mimosa pudica, antidepresan, antiansietas, gangguan suasana hati, telaah semi-sistematik

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