Дисертації: "Publicly power"

1

Croydon, Robert Henry. "Patronage, power and probity : accountability and aspiration in publicly funded development." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2016. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/99832/.

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The research examines actions and relationships described as patronage which have contributed to the development of architecture and the built environment. In so doing it first seeks to identify the characteristics that have defined such patronage historically. It then moves to examine whether such characteristics could be identified in the promotion and execution of publicly funded projects in the modern day. The focus on aspirational forms of development which relied upon the commitment of public resources allowed the following proposition to be more fully tested. That is that the forms of patronage evidenced historically cannot be replicated in a democratic polity like contemporary Britain for reasons which include current requirements relating to the exercise of probity in management and public office. As an inevitable consequence of the universal franchise and wider democratic accountability those commissioning public works do not then enjoy the relative autonomy exercised by those described as patrons historically. A case study research strategy was adopted and undertaken focussing on major publicly funded developments in Cardiff between 1986 and 2006. Those, expressly or implicitly, aspired to the creation of places which would embody symbolic or cultural capital. Among the factors examined are the impartiality required of bureaucracies and political pressures for public bodies to prioritise quantifiable short-term outputs over less tangible longer-term assessment of environmental qualities. Other countervailing forces considered are prevailing economic conditions and market forces, which are similarly short-term, the cultural climate and public support for such development. The conclusions of the research then question the extent to which actions and relationship described as patronage can be the effective means of realising publicly funded urban development of notable quality.

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2

Sakthi, Gireesh. "WIND POWER PREDICTION MODEL BASED ON PUBLICLY AVAILABLE DATA: SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS ON ROUGHNESS AND PRODUCTION TREND." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för geovetenskaper, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-400462.

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The wind power prediction plays a vital role in a wind power project both during the planning and operational phase of a project. A time series based wind power prediction model is introduced and the simulations are run for different case studies. The prediction model works based on the input from 1) nearby representative wind measuring station 2) Global average wind speed value from Meteorological Institute Uppsala University mesoscale model (MIUU) 3) Power curve of the wind turbine. The measured wind data is normalized to minimize the variation in the wind speed and multiplied with the MIUU to get a distributed wind speed. The distributed wind speed is then used to interpolate the wind power with the help of the power curve of the wind turbine. The interpolated wind power is then compared with the Actual Production Data (APD) to validate the prediction model. The simulation results show that the model works fairly predicting the Annual Energy Production (AEP) on monthly averages for all sites but the model could not follow the APD trend on all cases. The sensitivity analysis shows that the variation in production does not depend on ’the variation in roughness class’ nor ’the difference in distance between the measuring station and the wind farm’. The thesis has been concluded from the results that the model works fairly predicting the AEP for all cases within the variation bounds. The accuracy of the model has been validated only for monthly averages since the APD was available only on monthly averages. But the accuracy could be increased based on future work, to assess the Power law exponent (a) parameter for different terrain and validate the model for different time scales provided if the APD is available on different time scales.

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3

Lima, Yara Oyram Ramos. "Trabalho em saúde: o poder de policia na visão do profissional de vigilância sanitária." Programa de pós-graduação em Saúde Coletiva, 2008. http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/10893.

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p. 1-129
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A Constituição Federal proclama a saúde um direito de todos e dever do Estado. As ações e serviços de saúde são de relevância pública, cabendo ao poder estatal dispor, mediante lei, sobre a sua regulamentação, fiscalização e controle. A vigilância sanitária, componente do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), é responsável pelo controle de riscos e agravos relacionados a produtos e serviços de interesse da saúde. Para tanto, os profissionais da área, como agentes do Estado, são investidos do poder de autoridade para limitar a atuação privada e pública em função dos interesses da coletividade. Investigar a atuação do profissional de vigilância sanitária no exercício do poder de polícia é relevante no contexto atual de reformulação das práticas e reorganização do Sistema Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária. Este estudo tem o propósito de contribuir com subsídios para formulação de políticas voltadas a esses profissionais e teve por objetivo analisar a visão do profissional de vigilância sanitária sobre o poder de polícia, assim como identificar sua instrumentalização, dificuldades e fatores facilitadores no exercício deste poder. Trata-se de um estudo de caso desenvolvido nas instituições de vigilância sanitária da esfera federal, estadual e municipal, circunscritas ao município de Salvador. Utilizou-se das estratégias metodológicas de observação direta e entrevistas semi-estruturadas. Encontrou-se dificuldades do profissional de vigilância sanitária para definir e compreender a abrangência do poder de polícia para além do âmbito de suas práticas rotineiras. A instrumentalização para o exercício deste poder ainda não é priorizada nos processos de capacitação; e tampouco existe supervisão. Foram referidas dificuldades de distintas ordens e alguns fatores facilitadores do exercício do poder de polícia relacionados ao serviço, agente e meio-social. Este estudo identificou um profissional em transição de uma concepção restrita e autoritária de poder de polícia para um profissional de saúde que detém poder para proteger a saúde da população.
Salvador

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4

Curi, Isadora Volpato. "Juristas e o Regime Militar (1964-1985): atuação de Victor Nunes Leal no STF e de Raymundo Faoro na OAB." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-21012009-104742/.

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O presente trabalho consiste no estudo da atuação de dois juristas no contexto do regime militar brasileiro (1964-1985): Victor Nunes Leal, ministro do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF), foi aposentado compulsoriamente em janeiro de 1969, em decorrência do Ato Institucional n° 5/1968; Raymundo Faoro, presidente do Conselho Federal da Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil (OAB) entre 1977-1979, tornou-se importante interlocutor da sociedade civil com o Governo Geisel, pelo retorno da democracia. As obras dos dois juristashistoriadores, respectivamente Coronelismo, enxada e voto: o município e o regime representativo no Brasil (1949), e Os donos do poder: formação do patronato político brasileiro (1958), reeditadas em 1975, também são analisadas, a partir de tema específico: o poder público e o poder privado no Brasil e sua relação com o desenvolvimento incompleto da cidadania no país. Apesar de adotarem perspectivas teóricas distintas, as obras servem à compreensão do debate clássico da historiografia brasileira entre privatismo e patrimonialismo, o que não as reduz a categorias estanques. Por sua vez, retratam dois perfis intelectuais: Faoro, o pensador de temas abrangentes, sem a formação técnica de historiador, e Leal, representante das primeiras gerações dotadas de saber acadêmico especializado.
The present essay aims at investigating the performance of two jurists throughout the Military Government in Brazil (1964-1985): Victor Nunes Leal Minister of the Supreme Court (STF) retired compulsorily in January 1969 as a consequence of the Institutional Act number 5/1968; and Raymundo Faoro President of the Federal Council of the Brazilian Lawyers Order (OAB) from 1977 to 1979 became an important interlocutor between civil society and the government of President Geisel, on behalf of the return to democracy. Additionally, the works of these two jurists and historians, respectively: Coronelismo: municipality and representative government in Brazil (1949), and The Owners of Power: the Formation of Brazilian Political Patronage (1958), both re-edited in 1975, are under analyses due to a common topic: the incomplete development of citizenship in Brazil and its relation to public and private power in the country. Despite of adopting a different theoretical perspective, both works are helpful to the understanding of the classic debate on Brazilian historiography between Privatism and Patrimonialism, although these are not depurate categories. Furthermore, these works portray two very distinct intellectual biographies: Faoro, a thinker of broad themes, who had no technical studies in History; and Leal, who represents the first generations of a specialized academic knowledge.

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5

Ricketts, Jennifer J. "Adolescents and power understandings of power, and deconstruction of negative peer interactions /." Connect to this title online, 2003. http://adt.lib.swin.edu.au./public/adt-VSWT20041217.122437.

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6

Ricketts, Jennifer J., and jricket@sion melb catholic edu au. "Adolescents and power: understandings of power, and deconstruction of negative peer interactions." Swinburne University of Technology. School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, 2003. http://adt.lib.swin.edu.au./public/adt-VSWT20041217.122437.

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Contemporary researchers typically classify negative peer interactions as bullying or conflict. Theoretically, bullying involves exploiting a power imbalance to demobilize a peer(s), and conflict involves using power tactics to exert influence or resolve a dispute. This study attempted to explore the exercise of power between adolescent peers within psychological, social psychological and feminist psychological frameworks of power, and bullying and conflict constructions. Three hundred and fifty-two Melbourne students from Years 7 to 10 completed a �Young People�s School Relationships� survey. Students described their understandings of personal and interpersonal power, and rated their perceived power. The experimenter asked the students to differentiate three recent difficult incidents with peers according to perceived power disadvantage (less power), balance (same power) and advantage (more power). They described the difficulties, their responses and their perceptions of the power balance. Outcomes were rated on affect, relationship quality and overall evaluation. Power construction, gender, and year group differences on perceived personal power were examined. Scenario type (less, same, more power), gender, year group (7/8, 9/10), and relationship closeness (not friends, friends) differences on difficulties, responses and outcomes were evaluated. The power constructions formed three themes (�power-within�, �power-with�, �power-over�). Difficulties were subgrouped into three forms (two-way, one-way, other-way) and three types (physical, verbal, social). Responses were categorised into adapting, distancing, dominating and engaging. There was no support for Falbo and Peplau�s (1980) two-dimensional model for classifying types of interpersonal responses in power-differentiated situations. Power was constructed most frequently as �power-within�. Perceived power ratings formed a Global Power Score (GPS), with males reporting higher GPSs. Males and year group 7/8 reported more physical difficulties in the �same� power, and females and year group 7/8 more social difficulties in the �less� and �more� power scenarios. Students reported more adapting responses in the difficult interpersonal situations. Adapting and distancing responses were more frequent in the less power scenario, and dominating and engaging more frequent in the more and less power scenarios respectively. Affect and relationship status outcomes were rated more positively in same power scenario. Outcomes were more positive for difficulties with friends. Students rated their responses more positively when they used engaging strategies, but less positively when they used distancing or dominating. Power theories provided partial explanations for the findings and alternative frameworks to bullying and conflict for understanding negative peer interactions. This study extends on knowledge of adolescents� school-based relationships and proposes a power model for schools

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7

Cho, Sooyoung. "The power of public relations." online access from Digital Dissertation Consortium, 2005. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/er/db/ddcdiss.pl?3204594.

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8

Tantos, Attila. "Power and exercise public authority." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-25189.

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I denna studie har jag försökt få en ökad kunskap om hur biståndshandläggare upplever samt hur dessa hanterar makten i sina arbeten som myndighetsutövare. För att kunna uppnå mitt syfte har jag intervjuat fyra biståndshandläggare inom samma kommun som alla arbetar mot lagen om stöd och service till vissa funktionshindrade (LSS). Intervjumaterialet har jag analyserat utifrån Michel Foucaults relationella maktbegrepp. Det visade sig att informanterna inte reflekterade över makten utan fokuserar istället på den enskilde brukarens behov av diverse hjälpinsatser från kommunen.
In this study, I have tried to get an increased knowledge about administrators’ experiences about how they deal with power on their jobs as public authorities. To achieve my goal, I have interviewed four administrators within the same county, all working towards The Act concerning Support & Service for Persons with Certain Functional Impairments. The interview material has been analyzed by using Michael Foucault's relational power concept. It turned out that the informants did not reflect upon the power, but focused instead on the individual clients’ needs of various relief efforts from the municipality.

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9

Bond, Sophie, and n/a. "Participation, urbanism and power." University of Otago. Department of Geography, 2008. http://adt.otago.ac.nz./public/adt-NZDU20080404.152556.

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This thesis explores how an adherence to professional principles can be reconciled with a commitment to inclusive participatory planning processes in urban governance. Two themes are drawn together. First, the study concerns recent shifts in thinking about public participation that have resulted in innovative approaches to engaging citizens in urban governance processes through deliberative, interactive workshops and forums. Second, the study focuses on power relations that are inherent in such forums, particularly when a variety of different knowledges (expert and lay) interact. The two themes are brought together by focusing on the participatory practices of the urbanist movement - an urban form movement that draws specific principles from the urbanism of traditional towns and cities in order to create socially and environmentally sustainable places. Within urbanist participation, professional principles for the built environment and a commitment to a form of deliberative democracy are combined. In this study, the crucial question asked is: what is the nature and effect of the power relations on the democratic character of public involvement in participatory planning processes? To explore this issue, two urbanist Enquiry by Design processes were selected as retrospective case studies. One case involved a regeneration project for an inner urban area of a north England industrial town, while the other case involved a greenfield urban extension in the south west of England. The empirical research, undertaken in mid 2005, comprised 52 semi-structured interviews, analysis of extensive background material, and site visits. Research participants were selected to capture a range of perspectives and experiences of each process. To understand the power relations in the cases a two pronged approach was taken. The study was informed by literature from communicative planning theory and deliberative democracy. From this literature, an Ethic for Communicative Participation was developed as a heuristic device to evaluate urbanist participation. Concomitantly, to understand the nature of the power relations involved in the deliberative forum, the study employed a discourse theory perspective after Laclau and Mouffe (2001). Thus, power was understood as relational and imbricated within all social relations, while conflict was conceived of as an indicator of power. The study found that the urbanist discourse, as a hegemonic project, had a significant effect on the nature of the participatory processes. In disseminating and instituting a particular vision for urban sustainability, the urbanist participatory process was found to be instrumental to realising the urbanist vision in each locality. As such, the cases studied displayed a thin commitment to democracy. Moreover, the discursive constructions of concepts of community, representation, consensus and participation evident in the cases, exposed a unified and homogeneous understanding of social groups. Consequently, the complexity of power relations and conflict inherent in the processes were bracketed, resulting in the exclusion of certain perspectives. Nevertheless, the study illustrated the value in understanding the inherently antagonistic nature of the public sphere for both research and practice. The study supported emerging claims for a democratic politics in which antagonism is transformed into agonism - a space of reciprocity and mutual respect in which contestations over meanings can be articulated. In the cases, the participatory space allowed participants to challenge the hegemonic nature of the dominant discourses. Therefore, the thesis argues for two important ways to rethink power in both theory and in practice. First, there must be a willingness to engage with conflict and power. Second, there must be an interrogation of claims to unity or collectivity. Understanding the public sphere as inherently antagonistic, heterogeneous, and criss-crossed with complex power relations potentially provides conditions in which hegemonic forces can be contested. An agonistic politics has the potential to facilitate the open contestation of different knowledges and transform the dominant power relations such that an enhanced democracy can ensue.

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10

Ziolkowski, Richard, and n/a. "A re-examination of corporate governance: concepts, models, theories and future directions." University of Canberra. Law, 2005. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20060411.150123.

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This thesis represents a scholarly journey towards an understanding of corporate governance. Unlike the vast majority of writings on governance, this work attempts to take a step back, and to consider why and how we should study corporate governance. These critical questions have been largely ignored during the frenzy of governance research in the past few decades. The thesis argues that corporate governance theory and practice reflects a Tower of Academic Babel¹ reality as writers from diverse backgrounds use different approaches, invent terminology and proclaim a new 'theory'. The thesis analyses the extent of this conceptual confusion about corporate governance and why this arises. It also considers some possible reasons for the increasing disillusionment with the legal, ethical, cultural, institutional, regulatory and other contexts of corporate governance. The corporate governance literature indicates that much uncertainty has arisen over the nature of corporate governance. Both, denotative and connotative meanings of corporate governance have been ambiguous, often because of poorly defined concepts. This ambiguity is compounded by confusion over methodological concepts such as "paradigm", "system", "model" and "theory", the key constructs employed by many legal, and other, writers. Moreover, much of the literature on corporate governance is founded on ethnocentric concepts that are often "chauvinistic in the extreme".² This confusion has been intensified by the added complexity of unique phenomenology, demonstrated by numerous writers with "scholarship and advocacy that is culturally and economically insensitive"³ This thesis argues that the search for corporate efficiency and effectiveness is often misguided, both because of biased performance criteria and a lack of a clear conceptual domain. Consequently, the corporate governance discourse fails meaningfully to address the enigma of what is the range of corporate governance influence on corporate activities? The overarching argument made in this thesis is that our understanding of corporate governance requires a clarification of methodological approach and a comparative perspective. By recasting corporate governance research within consistent models, theories and applications this thesis lays the foundation for future research by which we may investigate the causal relationships that determine corporate efficiency, effectiveness and the optimum structures for good corporate governance. practitioners from most cultures.

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11

Simshauser, Paul. "Microeconomic reform of wholesale power markets : a dynamic partial equilibrium analysis of the impact of restructuring and deregulation in Queensland /." Microeconomic reform of wholesale power markets, 2001. http://adt.library.uq.edu.au/public/adt-QU20021202.184229/index.html.

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12

Bliss, Brian A. "Disciplinary power and extraclassroom public life." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file 0.67 Mb., p, 2006. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3220628.

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13

Galvão, Edna Ferreira Coelho. "A produção de corporalidades na escola: uma análise do projeto de Educação de Jovens e Adultos em Angra dos Reis." Universidade Federal Fluminense, 2004. http://www.bdtd.ndc.uff.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=193.

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Analisar o processo de construção de corporalidades no interior de uma escola noturna que desenvolve um projeto direcionado a alunos jovens e adultos trabalhadores requer uma análise da historicidade do corpo nesta instituição, admitindo que, no mesmo momento em que a escola surgiu, não só começaram a construir os sentidos de espaço/tempo produtivo e não produtivo, que se mantém, em grande medida, até os dias atuais, como também surgiram processos normalizadores e disciplinadores do corpo. As bases que instituíram o sistema educacional relegaram o corpo a uma posição menor considerando-o apenas como hospedeiro/protetor da mente, que tudo conhece e tudo cria. Neste contexto, um sistema hierárquico se desenvolveu de modo a posicionar os diferentes sujeitos em lugares e comportamentos específicos de acordo com o saber-poder adquirido. Quando uma escola ousa experimentar uma prática diferente, que pretender rever este espaço e, principalmente, construir relações mais horizontais entre os diferentes sujeitos que a compõem, torna-se imprescindível analisar que outros sentidos estão sendo construídos para as relações saberpoder- corpo neste território, não para imputar um juízo de valor, mas para dar visibilidade a uma nova prática e possibilitar a percepção de novos caminhos. A educação de pessoas jovens e adultos é aqui apresentada no contexto de políticas públicas excludentes, úteis ao controle e a expansão de uma classe dominante, ao mesmo tempo em que também se apresenta como possibilidade de equalização das injustiças e promoção de qualidade de vida social. Por isso, esta tese relembra a constituição da cidade a partir da migração de sonhos, desejos e esperanças de tantos brasileiros por uma vida melhor, buscando nas proveniências e emergências da vida em Angra dos Reis o entendimento do processo educacional e, particularmente, do projeto de educação de jovens e adultos do regular noturno das escolas municipais. O roteiro desta viagem é composto por seis estações que correspondem a um primeiro entendimento da intenção da pesquisa e caminhos metodológicos priorizados; num segundo e terceiro momento, a um passeio histórico pelas práticas da cidade e, particularmente, da Secretaria Municipal de Educação durante três mandatos do Partido dos Trabalhadores; em seguida, busca-se o entendimento do lugar reservado/esperado do corpo do aluno jovem e adulto na sociedade/escola; para, então, conhecer o universo da pesquisa suas intervenções e implicações; e, finalmente, visualizar o ponto de chegada com as percepções do caminho percorrido e sua interferência no meu corpo-vivência.
To analyze the corporality construction process inside a night school which develops a project designed to adult students who work, requires a history analysis of the body in this Institution, admitting that, at the same time as the school came out, not only productive and unproductive time/space sense began to be built, which maintain itself up to now; but also ruling and disciplinarian body process came about. The bases which instituted the educational system relegated to the body a minor position considering it as a simple host and protector of the mind, which knows and creates everything. In this context, a hierarchical system developed in a way to set the different subjects in specific places and appropriate behavior according to their acquired knowledge power. When a school dares to experiment a different practice, that intends to review space, and mainly, to build more horizontal relationships among the different subjects that make it. Its indispensable to analyze what other senses have been built for the relationships knowledge-power-body in this territory, not to impute a value judgment, but to show a new practice and possibility to perception of new paths. The education of young people and adults is in the context presented as excluding public policies, useful for the control and expansion of a dominant class, and at the same time it is presented as a possibility of equalization of this form of injustice and also as a promoter of good life quality. For this reason, the theses presented resembles the constitution of a city under a dream-migration perspective, desired, and hoped for so many Brazilians who search in the Angra dos Reislifestyle provenience and emergencies in the educational process and understanding, mainly, the young people and adults educational project for regular municipal night schools. The itinerary for this journey is formed by five stations which correspond to a primary understanding of this research objective and the priorized methodological conceptions; secondly, an overview of the city educational practices and, particularly, that of the Municipal Education Secretary going back to the last three PT (Labor Party) municipal administrations, afterwards, the research tries to understand what is the reserved place for the young and adult students body within this school/society; for only then to get to know the more universal intentions and implications of the research, and finally visualize, the arriving point with its perceptions concerning area covered and its interferences in my body-experience.

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Anand, Baldeep. "Power aware public key authentication for Bluetooth." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2003. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0000630.

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15

Schwartzman, Micah Jacob. "Towards a defence of public reason." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.270472.

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Johnson, Lisa. "Power, Knowledge, Animals." PDXScholar, 2011. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/479.

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Although Foucault did not address the question of the animal, he asserted the assessment of whether a new politics of truth can be constituted as "the essential political problem" (1980, p. 134). Though the "essential political problem" may be considered as it relates to the politics of truth about animals, a Foucaultian perspective does not allow a prediction in response, other than the recognition that change may occur. What is understood to be "true" about animals may change if the relationships between events that exist at a given time ("conditions") require the emergence of a different way of knowing. This Foucaultian critique of thought about animals examines "truth" about animals as an historical contingency, variable according to the conditions that have allowed its production. This project contributes to the development of a theoretical context of the politics of truth about animals. The politics of truth about animals is understood to be the push and pull of knowledge generated and perpetuated about them, together with concurrent power apparatuses in support of that knowledge as well as the ever present resistance to that power. By applying and extending Foucault's theory of power -that is, that knowledge is a carrier of power, power is a perpetuator of knowledge, and all power relations have resistances - this work employs Foucault's archaeological method to uncover dominant and subjugated discourses about animals and to describe power-knowledge associated with statements about animals that are understood to convey true things. This project describes the changeable nature of "truth" about animals and, necessarily, the politics of it, since the politics of truth is understood to be propelled by whichever knowledge and associated power are then dominant. Statements in "error" are also examined as resistance to power-knowledge about animals. The project describes subjugated discourses about animals that have been understood in various times and places to have truth-telling powers or, at least, to have been understood as "error," which provided points of resistance to the dominant discourse. It describes the partial derivation of discourse about animals by examining dominant discourses (e.g., the discourse of law and the discourse of lines) and subjugated discourses (e.g., animals are not personal property, karmic discourse, transmigration of souls discourse, rational animal discourse). Additionally, it describes like disperse statements among different referents (i.e., slave, animal, woman) that comprise various discursive formations that have been understood at various times to have truth-telling power about different referents. Subjugated discourse sometimes emerges as new "truth," though no such prediction can be made. To illustrate the point, the project describes the emergence of the new academic field related to the question of the animal, which resurrects or draws from some subjugated discourse (e.g., animals are not personal property).

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17

Castro, Kamile Moreira. "A judicialização de políticas públicas de saúde no Brasil: da ineficácia da política ao protagonismo do Judiciário (2010-2019)." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/20599.

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Dissertação de Mestrado em Ciência Política
Este trabalho de investigação centra-se no exame da dupla natureza do Poder Judiciário. A primeira liga-se diretamente à função jurisdicional, na resolução de conflitos submetidos ao devido processo legal judicial. A segunda diz respeito ao protagonismo e ao ativismo judiciais que vieram a se consolidar desde as três últimas décadas do século XX. No que respeita diretamente ao objeto de estudo e à questão investigativa que anima esta pesquisa científica, cruzam-se as funções Executiva e Judiciária, diretamente sobre o problema das políticas públicas de saúde. Debruça-se, portanto, sobre as decisões em que os magistrados brasileiros têm atuado para conferir efetividade e garantir o cumprimento das políticas públicas de saúde definidas em lei. Por essa razão, foram investigadas as justificativas de natureza axiológica das decisões judiciais sobre política pública, revelando que, ao ultrapassar os limites dos princípios gerais do Direito e adentrar valores da sociedade política, o Poder Judiciário atua como órgão de Poder, e não apenas como uma função de Estado.
This research work focuses on examining the dual nature of the judiciary. The first is causally linked to the judicial function, in the resolution of conflicts submitted to due judicial process. The second concerns the judicial protagonism and activism that have been consolidated since the last three decades of the 20th century. With regard directly to the object of study and the investigative issue that animates this scientific research, the Executive and Judicial functions are crossed, directly on the problem of public health policies. It focuses, therefore, on the decisions in which Brazilian magistrates have acted to ensure effectiveness and ensure compliance with public health policies defined by law. For this reason, the axiological justifications of judicial decisions on public policy were investigated, revealing that, by exceeding the limits of the general principles of law and entering into values of political society, the Judiciary acts as a body of power, and not only as a function of state.
N/A

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18

Morris, Mervyn J., and n/a. "Power and the decision making process : an exploratory case study." University of Canberra. Administrative Studies, 1988. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20061020.120903.

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19

Bedford, Anna Catherine. "Public art : the transformative power of the beautiful /." Title page, contents and introduction only, 2001. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09AR/09arb4114.pdf.

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20

Campbell, C. D. "The conception of public power in judicial review." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.597252.

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The central thesis of this dissertation is that for the purposes of English domestic judicial review, public power is best conceived of as being synonymous with monopoly power; in other words, power that operates free from effective competition. The dissertation is divided into three parts. In the first part, the test currently relied on by the English courts for distinguishing between public power and private power in the context of judicial review are examined, and their deficiencies identified. It is contended that each test suffers from one or more of the following problems: it lacks a normatively attractive underpinning; it cannot be coherently applied in practice; and the circumstances in which power will be subjected to judicial review pursuant to the application of the test bear little resemblance to the circumstances in which the courts actually assume review jurisdiction. Consideration is also given the first part of the dissertation to jurisprudence relating to the Human Rights Act 1998, European competition law and the direct effect of European Community directives, to ascertain whether that jurisprudence might be of assistance in the determining whether power is public for the purposes of English domestic judicial review. It is concluded that that jurisprudence is of no assistance. In the second part of the dissertation, the conception of public power as monopoly power is outlined, and arguments in favour of such a conception advanced. To begin, normative and functional arguments in support of the conception of monopoly power as public power are advanced. Then, it is contended that the circumstances in which power will be subject to the court’s review jurisdiction pursuant to the monopoly power conception of public power very closely match the circumstances in which the courts actually assume review jurisdiction. Finally, it is argued that underlying the conception of public power advanced in the dissertation is a concern to protect people against the adverse effects of power exercised in contravention of the principles of good administration. That concern, it is suggested, also pervades the law relating to standing, the grounds of review, and remedies. The third part of the dissertation examines aspects of the operation of the monopoly power conception of public power. Hence, for instance, the circumstances in which power will be monopolistic are elaborated upon. To lend a concrete context to that examination, it is conducted in the context of the form of power generally known as privatized power, but referred to in the dissertation, for reasons that are explained, as divested power. Further, consideration is given to the manner in which the successful bringing of review applications against the monopolistic exercise of divested power may be impeded by the unavailability of certain grounds of review with regard to divested power, and also by the operation of the doctrine of deference, the doctrine of exhaustion and privative clauses.

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21

Sutherland, Johanna, and mhsjaireth@netspeed com au. "Power and the Global Governance of Plant Genetic Resources." The Australian National University. Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Department of International Relations, 2000. http://thesis.anu.edu.au./public/adt-ANU20091228.092344.

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This thesis explores the location and nature of the power that is deepening and broadening the revolution in modern biotechnologies, and which is inherent in the global governance of one type of genetic resource plant genetic resources. Plant genetic resources are of increasing importance within the global political economy and ecology because of the power/knowledge networks contributing to, and responding to developments in the biotechnology sector, and concerned with the rampant erosion of biological diversity. The thesis argues that transnational norms, values and knowledge are important aspects of power. Discursive power, and particularly the power inherent in discourses of sustainable development, security and human rights, are a central focus of the thesis. The thesis challenges realist, neo-realist and other structural analyses of power which focus on relative distributions of power at the level of individual states or at the global level.

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22

Hudson, Barry, and not given. "The Production of Power by Pure Rotary Means." RMIT University. Architecture and Design, 2008. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20090213.150107.

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The chapters subsequent to the design discussion describe the evolution of the project. During the progression of the project, four case studies were undertaken. Each of these case studies involved the design of an engine, using the principles expounded in the early chapters. The parts of three of these were manufactured. The project has culminated in case study four which consisted of the conception, design and component manufacture of a new type of engine: the Hudson 5 Cycle Rotary Engine. It does not reciprocate, nor is it orbital (Sarich) and is not peritrocoidal (Mazda). It operates with pure rotary motion. It also promises to have a favourable environmental aspect due to its excellent fuel efficiency and because of its exceptional power to weight and power to size ratios plus a low component count. The small size and low number of parts make it very economical to produce, both in materials and energy.

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23

Silva, Karine Monteiro da. "Catolicismo popular entre o amor e a cobiça: Inter-relações entre catolicismo popular, igreja católica oficial e poder público em Trindade." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2005. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/823.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-27T13:48:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Karine Monteiro da Silva.pdf: 797966 bytes, checksum: 5e2645f1036d8dc9e4dc2919eb6eb32d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-02-28
The present work aims at to analyze the instituted religious phenomenon in the city of Trindade, express in the love and the covetousness a belief of The Holy Father. Being possible to perceive the performance of the Catholic church, while legitimate official institution, to develop administration methods "to control" this complex, at the same time where it is allied to the social yearning and politicians of the "laypeople" to be able to reach the support that it is necessary. Taking as base the form of administrative perfomance of Public Power, also public politics in agreement with the necessities displayed for practitioners and promoters of the religions manifestations in favor of the development if the city are traced. These two last agents, they structuralize a reception system of power and raise wealth lead from the Popular Catholicism that, in it considers them to observe: until point it presents characteristics of subordination and/or resistance, not being this sufficiently a passive agent but an active in this religious context.
O presente trabalho visa analisar o fenômeno religioso instituído no município de Trindade, expresso no amor e na cobiça a partir da crença do Divino pai Eterno. Sendo possível perceber o desempenho da Igreja Católica, enquanto instituição oficial legítima, de desenvolver métodos de administração para "controlar" este complexo. Ao mesmo tempo em que está aliada aos anseios sociais e políticos dos "leigos" para alcançar apoio necessário. Tomando como base a forma de atuação administrativa de Poder Público, também são traçadas políticas públicas em concordância com as necessidades expostas por praticantes e organizadores das manifestações religiosas em prol do desenvolvimento do município. Estes dois últimos conduzido a partir do Catolicismo Popular que propôe observar até que ponto ele apresenta características de subordinação e/ou resistência, não sendo este um agente passivo, e sim bastante ativo neste contexto religioso.

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Peszynski, Konrad Janusz, and mikewood@deakin edu au. "Power and politics in a system implementation." Deakin University. School of Information Systems, 2005. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20051125.100244.

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The central concern of this study is to identify the role of power and politics in systems implementation. The current literature on systems implementation is typically divided into two areas, process modelling and factor based studies. Process modelling classifies the implementation into a linear process, whereas factor based studies have argued that in order to successfully implement a system, particular critical factors are required. This literature misses the complexities involved in systems implementation through the human factors and political nature of systems implementation and is simplistic in its nature and essentially de-contextualises the implementation process. Literature has investigated some aspects of human factors in systems implementation. However, it is believed that these studies have taken a simplistic view of power and politics. It is argued in this thesis that human factors in systems implementation are constantly changing and essentially operating in a dynamic relationship affecting the implementation process. The concept of power relations, as proposed by Foucault (1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1982), have been utilised in order to identify the dynamic nature of power and politics. Foucault (1978) argued that power is a dynamic set of relationships constantly changing from one point in time to the next. It is this recognition that is lacking from information systems. Furthermore, these power relations are created through the use of discourse. Discourse represents meaning and social relationships, forming both subjectivity and power relations. Discourses are also the practices of talk, text and argument that continuously form that which actors speak. A post-structuralist view of power as both an obvious and hidden concept has provided the researcher a lens through which the selection and implementation of an enterprise-wide learning management system can be observed. The framework aimed to identify the obvious process of system selection implementation, and then deconstruct that process to expose the hegemonic nature of policy, the reproduction of organisational culture, the emancipation within discourse, and the nature of resistance and power relations. A critical case study of the selection and implementation of an enterprise-wide learning management system at the University of Australia was presented providing an in-depth investigation of the implementation of an enterprise-wide learning management system, spanning five years. This critical case study was analysed using social dramas to distinguish between the front stage issues of power and the hidden discourses underpinning the front stage dramas. The enterprise-wide learning management system implemented in the University of Australia in 2003 is a system which enables academic staff to manage learners, the students, by keeping track of their progress and performance across all types of training activities. Through telling the story of the selection and implementation of an enterprise-wide learning management system at the University of Australia discourses emerged. The key findings from this study have indicated that the system selection and implementation works at two levels. The low level is the selection and implementation process, which operates for the period of the project. The high level is the arena of power and politics, which runs simultaneously to the selection and implementation process. Challenges for power are acted out in the front stage, or public forums between various actors. The social dramas, as they have been described here, are superfluous to the discourse underpinning the front stage. It is the discourse that remains the same throughout the system selection and implementation process, but it is through various social dramas that reflect those discourses. Furthermore, the enactment of policy legitimises power and establishes the discourse, limiting resistance. Additionally, this research has identified the role of the State and its influence at the organisational level, which had been previously suggested in education literature (Ball, 1990).

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25

Goes, Marcus. "Cidadania, bola e macarrão: um estudo de psicologia a partir do relato de dois moradores do Jardim Ângela." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/47/47134/tde-03092010-112333/.

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Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo levantar elementos sobre as ações de Bola e Macarrão, dois rapazes em torno de seus 30 anos de idade e moradores do Jardim Ângela, distrito localizado na zona sul da cidade de São Paulo, numa região fortemente marcada pela pobreza. Para isso são reunidos relatos de suas ações e das relações que constituem com diferentes grupos sociais, com destaque para os policiais, funcionários do Estado e outros moradores do bairro. Reconstituímos também sua trajetória enquanto agentes e a fundação da A Banca, uma organização por meio da qual procuram conciliar ação cultural e trabalho. Por fim, conduzimos esta investigação em busca da relação das ações de Bola e Macarrão com a história das ações ocorridas na região onde atuam, com o movimento hip-hop e as ONGs. Este processo teve como método um trabalho com a memória em que por meios narrativos, pretendeu-se alcançar lembranças de ações testemunhadas ou relatadas ao pesquisador e lembranças do modo como foram preparadas, percebidas e conduzidas pelos dois sujeitos desta pesquisa
The objective of this research is to raise elements to understand the actions of Bola and Macarrão, two residents of Jardim Ângela, a district located in the southern city of São Paulo, a region heavily dominated by poverty. For this, we gathered narratives of their actions and the relations they have stablished with different social groups, especially the police, government officials and other residents of the neighborhood. We also reconstitute its history as agents and the foundation of \'A Banca\', an organization by means of which they search to conciliate cultural action and work. Finally, we conducted this investigation to search the relationship between Bola and Macarrão´s actions with the history of actions occurred in the region where they operate, with the hip-hop movement and NGOs. The method used in this process was a work with the memory in which by narratives we intended to achieve memories of actions witnessed or reported to the researcher and memories of how they were prepared, noticed and conducted by Bola and Macarrão

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Fortaleza, Érica Feitosa. "Intervenção judicial na política tributária do sigilo bancário." Universidade Federal da Bahia, 2005. http://www.adm.ufba.br/sites/default/files/publicacao/arquivo/erica_fortaleza.pdf.

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p. 1-98
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Pretende-se, neste trabalho, tratar da intervenção do judiciário em políticas públicas, analisando o caso da política tributária de fiscalização a partir de informações protegidas pelo sigilo bancário. Parte-se do pressuposto inicial de que, além dos Poderes Executivo e Legislativo, ao contrário do que pensa a maior parte das pessoas, também o Poder Judiciário participa da conforma ção e implementação das políticas públicas. O objetivo central é analisar como as decisões judiciais modificam os resultados da política implementada a respeito do acesso, pelo fisco, às informações financeiras, e determinam inovações no seu encaminhamento. A política do sigilo bancário envolve decisões a respeito de valores que se contrapõem: de um lado, a privacidade e a intimidade - valores constitucionais de primeira ordem, cuja preservação deve ser assegurada pelo Poder Judiciário e de outro, o combate à sonegação fiscal pelo Estado (interesse prioritário dos governos). A evasão fiscal, além de gerar injustiça fiscal e agravar o problema da concentração de renda, diminui os recursos que seriam utilizados para promoção do bem público. Através de retrospecto histórico, busca-se contextualizar a evolução da intervenção judicial em políticas públicas, o tratamento de conflitos pelas sociedades e a apropriação dessa atividade pelo Estado. São analisados os acórdãos de decisões do STF que referem a expressão sigilo bancário, a partir da edição do primeiro Código Comercial brasileiro, em 1850, fixando-se a análise nos casos relativos à utilização, pela administração tributária, das informações por ele preservadas, a partir do que são extraídas as inferências e conclusões pertinentes.
Salvador

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Pereira, Jéssica Coelho de Lima. "Inspeção Escolar: uma análise das relações de poder." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2012. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=5723.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Este estudo propõe uma análise das relações de poder que circulam nas práticas da Inspeção Escolar da Secretaria de Estado de Educação do Rio de Janeiro, tendo como cenário principal as condições que permitiram a realização do concurso para o cargo Professor Inspetor Escolar em 2007. Para o desenvolvimento do trabalho foram utilizadas as contribuições de Michel Foucault e da Análise Institucional. O primeiro capítulo, A produção da Inspeção Escolar, faz uma revisão das condições que produziram a necessidade da atuação da Inspeção Escolar no Brasil e as condições que contribuíram para a realização do concurso para o cargo Professor Inspetor Escolar em 2007. O segundo capítulo, A fiscalização permanente, discute as práticas desenvolvidas pela Inspeção Escolar que evidenciam o uso de técnicas disciplinares, que contribuíram para o fortalecimento do neoliberalismo. O terceiro capítulo, Análise de Implicação, traz reflexões sobre as questões que se evidenciam nas práticas atuais do grupo de Inspeção Escolar da Secretaria de Estado de Educação do Rio de Janeiro, a partir dos conceitos da Análise Institucional
This study purposes an analysis about power exchanges in Scholar Inspections practices in State Department of Education in Rio de Janeiro, having as main scenario conditions that allowed the competition for the post of Teacher School Inspector in 2007. The main source for the development of the work was the contributions of Michel Foucault in Institutional Analysis. The first chapter, "The production of School Inspection", reviews the conditions that led the need for a School Inspection in Brazil and the conditions that contributed to the tender for the job of Teacher School Inspector in 2007. The second chapter, "The permanent supervision", explores the practices developed by the School Inspection evincing the use of disciplinary techniques that contributed to the strengthening of neoliberalism. The third chapter, "Implication Analysis" provides reflections on issues that stand out in current practices of the School Inspection Group of the State Department of Education in Rio de Janeiro, from the light of Institutional Analysis.

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Kelly, Dana, and d. kelly@uq edu au. "Power and participation: participatory resource management in south-west Queensland." The Australian National University. Faculty of Science, 2005. http://thesis.anu.edu.au./public/adt-ANU20060912.165641.

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To develop a sustainable future for the rangelands, partnerships are needed partnerships between scientists, policy makers, visitors, and most significantly, the various communities of people who live and work in the rangelands. The views of these people are as variable as the country about which they care; rangeland communities are not homogeneous. The power relations between these people are at the base of many conflicts. How we handle the relationships between these groups, and manage these conflicts, are crucial for success in land management. ¶ The first part of this thesis reviews the history of both community participation and power theory. While participatory approaches are part of the rhetoric in Australian land management, proponents are generally naïve about the complexities of power and power relations. The philosophical literature highlights that power is a contested concept; and these divisions are epitomised by the works of Habermas and Foucault. Their writings are compared and contrasted to provide a rich understanding of power relations in community participation. ¶ Power relations influence whose voices are heard: those who exercise power, and the sets of rules that define what is seen as true or false at any given time in history. Power relations also determine whose knowledge is incorporated in land management policy and practice. The model proposed in this thesis demonstrates that power relations interact with every dimension of community participation: context, goals, scale, stage, who is involved, the capacity of those involved, and the methods used. ¶ Research was undertaken within agricultural and natural resource management programs and projects in south-west Queensland. A variety of participatory approaches are used by government agencies to encourage grazier participation and the adoption of more sustainable practices, such as Landcare, Bestprac and the regional groups, such as the South West Strategy. While government staff in south-west Queensland purport to share decision-making power with landholders, landholders tend to have different perspectives about the level of power that is being shared. ¶ One of the key findings of this research is that power is not static within any project. Rather, power is ultradynamic, fluid, and highly dependent on context. In terms of land management programs, the levels of power sharing fluctuate over time and between actors. The micro-physics of power, or the power relations among individuals, are often invisible to, or neglected by, the facilitators of land management programs. ¶ Government agencies tend to focus on the processes used, and on finding the best participatory methods, rather than on the individuals who implement the process or the individuals who participate. Greater flexibility is needed in approaches to land management; correspondingly, greater responsibility is needed from all individuals who have a stake in it. To find sustainable solutions for the rangelands and its people, all involved in participatory land management projects need to better understand the dynamics of power, so as to manage any negative effects.

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Baziotopoulos, Con, and mikewood@deakin edu au. "Utilising solar energy within conventional coal fired power stations." Deakin University. School of Engineering and Technology, 2002. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20060817.145445.

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Although the thermodynamic advantages of using solar energy to replace the bled off steam in the regeneration system of Rankine cycle coal fired power stations has been proven theoretically, the practical techno/economic feasibility of the concept has yet to be confirmed relative to real power station applications. To investigate this concept further, computer modelling software THERMSOLV was specifically developed for this project at Deakin University, together with the support of the Victorian power industry and Australian Research Council (ARC). This newly developed software simulates the steam cycle to assess the techno/economic merit of the solar aided concept for various power station structures, locations and local electricity market conditions. Two case studies, one in Victoria Australia and one in Yunnan Province, China, have been carried out with the software. Chapter one of this thesis defines the aims and scope of this study. Chapter two details the literature search in the related areas for this study. The thermodynamic concept of solar aid power generation technology has been described in chapter three. In addition, thermodynamic analysis i.e. exergy/availability has been described in this chapter. The Thermosolv software developed in this study is detailed in chapter four with its structure, functions and operation manual included. In chapter five the outcomes of two case studies using the Thermosolv software are presented, with discussions and conclusions about the study in chapters 6 and 7 respectfully. The relevant recommendations are then made in chapter eight.

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Janon, Akraphon, and s2113730@student rmit edu au. "Wind-hydrogen energy systems for remote area power supply." RMIT University. Aerospace, Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering, 2010. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20100329.094605.

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Wind-hydrogen systems for remote area power supply are an early niche application of sustainable hydrogen energy. Optimal direct coupling between a wind turbine and an electrolyser stack is essential for maximum electrical energy transfer and hydrogen production. In addition, system costs need to be minimised if wind-hydrogen systems are to become competitive. This paper investigates achieving near maximum power transfer between a fixed pitched variable-speed wind turbine and a Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) electrolyser without the need for intervening voltage converters and maximum power point tracking electronics. The approach investigated involves direct coupling of the wind turbine with suitably configured generator coils to an optimal series-parallel configuration of PEM electrolyser cells so that the I-V characteristics of both the wind turbine and electrolyser stack are closely matched for maximum power transfer. A procedure for finding these optimal con figurations and hence maximising hydrogen production from the system is described. For the case of an Air 403 400 W wind turbine located at a typical coastal site in south-eastern Australia and directly coupled to an optimally configured 400 W stack of PEM electrolysers, it is estimated that up to 95% of the maximum achievable energy can be transferred to the electrolyser over an annual period. The results of an extended experiment to test this theoretical prediction for an actual Air 403 wind turbine are reported. The implications of optimal coupling between a PEM electrolyser and an aerogenerator for the performance and overall economics of wind-energy hydrogen systems for RAPS applications are discussed.

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31

Pinard, Gretchen. "The Power of Dignity: Propelling Change in Public Education." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2011. http://repository.cmu.edu/theses/20.

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In an era of struggling public educational systems, the Allegheny County Propel Schools organization has made great strides to improve academic performance while producing students who are also great citizens. From their founding less than a decade ago, a clear vision and approach to education, captured in a handful of Promising Principles, has been an unquestionable part of their success. As the organization grows and new schools are planted, Propel must find effective means of replicating their model to ensure that each Propel school is as successful as the others. With this project, the author aims to prove that design and designers have an important role to play in helping this type of organization reach their goals without approaching the situation from a problem-solving, artifact-based angle. Instead, the author deliberately departs from a discipline-specific design approach to engage strategically with an organization devoted to social impact; through this relationship she uses design methodology in a non-traditional setting to show that the power of fully immersive collaboration is greater than the power of design alone. The result is a set of design recommendations for a systemic model of replication that is both sensitive to the organization’s culture and forward-thinking in its approach. This model, paired with the introduction of a new job position and virtual assistant, is a comprehensive proposal for helping the organization plan for future growth. It is meant to provide a foundation for what is possible, a framework for visualizing the potential, attainable next steps.

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Li, Gao Sheng. "Soft power in practice :China's public diplomacy towards America." Thesis, University of Macau, 2015. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b3335241.

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33

Eubanks, Clifford Keith. "Public and regulatory dynamics within the nuclear power industry." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35986.

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Clark, Sylvia. "Water-power and water-supply : public health as a cause of the decline of water-power." Thesis, Open University, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.256256.

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35

Sharam, Andrea. "Market segmentation and domestic electricity supply in Victoria." Swinburne Research Bank, 2005. http://adt.lib.swin.edu.au/public/adt-VSWT20061109.101315.

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Thesis (PhD) - Institute for Social Research, Swinburne University of Technology, 2005.
Thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Institute for Social Research, Swinburne University of Technology, 2005. Typescript. Bibliography: p. 188-207.

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Schuitevoerder, Stephen. "Process work contributions to men and power /." View thesis View thesis, 2000. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030428.155106/index.html.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Western Sydney, Hawkesbury, 2000.
"A thesis submitted in completion of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Department of Social Ecology, University of Western Sydney Hawkesbury." "November 2000." Bibliography : leaves 406-413.

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Silva, Roberto José Procópio da [UNESP]. "O Estado e seu poder regulador e fiscalizador nas concessões e permissões de serviços públicos." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/89859.

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Das mudanças que o Estado sofreu no decorrer dos tempos, ultimamente, tem este passado por novas e relevantes alterações. De Estado prestador de serviços, obrando diretamente para a busca do bem estar de sua população, sob a forma de Welfare State, mudou seu enfoque. Diante da crise vivida por este tipo de Estado, impossibilitado de manter e acompanhar - no que diz respeito à prestação de serviços públicos - a evolução tecnológica e a necessidade de cada vez maior demanda na prestação destes, aliado à falta de recursos para continuidade dos apoios e auxílios prestados, obrigatoriamente, viu-se diante da necessidade de rever suas funções e atuações, a fim de não correr o risco de causar um colapso nas relações a seu cargo. Assim, instalou-se o que se convencionou chamar de Estado Regulador ou Subsidiário. Transferiu-se a prestação direta de alguns serviços públicos aos particulares, deixando o Estado de prestá-los, sem, no entanto, abrir mão de seu poder de polícia, ou seja, das funções de planejar, incentivar, regular e fiscalizar a área econômica. Agora, uma nova fase da história se instala, com um Estado mais enxuto, menor, porém não menos presente e atuante.
The changings suffered by the State in elapsing of the times, lately it has suffered new and important alterations. From State render services, working directly for the search of well being of its population, which is, Welfare State, changed its focus. Before the crisis lived by this kind of State, disabled maintaining and accompaning with respect to the installment of public services, the technological evolution and need of every time bigger demand in the installment of these, allied to the lack of resources to continuity of the supports and aids then rendered, obligatorily there was the need to review the functions and mainly performances of the State entily, in order not to run a risk of causing a collapse in the relationships to its position. Like this, it settled that stipulated call State Regulator and Inspector, that means, the direct installment was transfered of some public services into privates, stopping the State exercising the installment of these directly, without however, to give up hand of police power, that means, of planning, controling and fiscalization. Now a new phase of the history settles, which a balanced, smaller State, even so not less present and active.

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38

Benaduce, Marcia Isabel de Vargas. "PARQUE ITAIMBÉ - SANTA MARIA/RS: GÊNESE DE UM ESPAÇO PÚBLICO/PRIVADO." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2007. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9484.

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The present study aims to investigate the process of construction of 'Itaimbé' Park, in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul state to understand its current function as a public/private space. This construction was possible because of the program 'Urban Community for an Accelerated Recovery' in the administration of Osvaldo Nascimento da Silva (1977-1982). The specific objectives of this research were: to carry out an analysis of the process of usage and occupation of the park area and its surroundings in the period within the beginning of the construction and nowadays; evaluate how the transformations affected the daily lives of the inhabitants and investigate the role of the public governments in planning and executing the building. The principal methodological procedures carried out to reach these goals were: time analysis of the area through several materials, up-to-date information collecting and recognition of field space configurations, photographic survey and interviews. The result is structured in six chapters: introduction, characterization of the studied area, methodology, theoretical thesis, results and discussions and finally, conclusions and recommendations. The dissertation is still composed by the bibliography and by the attached material (texts and images which have not been included in its main body). It is concluded that the process of building the park and its consequent maintenance involved many faulty aspects: reduced popular participation, irregular alterations in the original project, wrong management, among others, it ends up not having involvement with the population and has no value as a leisure, recreational area or one which can simply be used for social co-existence. In order to change this situation it would be necessary to create new functions for that area, adapting it to the cotemporaneous demands to avoid the same historical mistakes when planning and building new parks in the city area
O presente estudo objetiva investigar o processo de construção do Parque Itaimbé, em Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, para compreender a atual função do mesmo como espaço público-privado. Essa foi uma obra viabilizada pelo programa Comunidade Urbana para Recuperação Acelerada (Cura) na administração de Osvaldo Nascimento da Silva (1977-1982). Os objetivos específicos da pesquisa foram: realizar uma análise do processo de uso e ocupação da área do parque e seu entorno no período compreendido entre o início da obra e a atualidade; avaliar como as transformações afetaram o cotidiano dos moradores e investigar o papel do poder público no planejamento e execução da obra. Os principais procedimentos metodológicos realizados para alcançar esses objetivos foram: análise temporal da área através de materiais diversos, atualização das informações e reconhecimento das configurações espaciais em campo, levantamento fotográfico e realização de entrevistas. O resultado está estruturado em seis capítulos: introdução, caracterização da área em estudo, metodologia, fundamentação teórica, resultados e discussão e conclusões e recomendações. A dissertação está constituída ainda pela bibliografia e pelos anexos (textos e imagens que não foram incluídos em seu corpo principal). Concluiu-se o processo de construção do parque e sua posterior manutenção envolveram muitas falhas: reduzida participação popular, alterações indevidas do projeto original, gestão equivocada, entre outras, o que impede a população de criar vínculos e valorizar o espaço como uma área de lazer, recreação ou simples convivência social. Para mudar esse quadro seria necessário criar novas funções para a área, adaptadas às exigências contemporâneas, e evitar que os erros históricos sejam repetidos quando se planejar e executar novos parques para a cidade.

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Werner, Priscila Cardoso. "Do judiciário do homo faber ao poder judiciário da ação: a democratização da jurisdição do século XXI em questão." Universidade do Vale do Rio do Sinos, 2009. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/2450.

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A perda do espaço público com o afastamento do Judiciário da sociedade gera uma série de conseqüências, como a perda de sua autoridade e legitimidade e o delineamento de uma instituição burocratizada e pouco eficiente, que pode ser cognominada de Judiciário do Homo faber, em paráfrase ao Homo faber do universo arendtiano. Além de refletir tendências comportamentais da própria sociedade, essa entidade é reforçada por instrumentos e práticas jurídicas equivocadas, quase todas identificadas com uma lógica da produção na qual o valor humano é desprezada. O presente estudo identifica e analisa esse Judiciário do Homo faber, suas raízes, a perda de autoridade que lhe acompanha, os eventos que o fortalecem e o risco que representa para uma sociedade democrática e pluralista. Como contraponto, sugere-se a visão de outra instituição batizada de Poder Judiciário do Homo activo, onde o exercício da ação como atitude transformadora recupera e estimula o uso do espaço público, a percepção do outro e do cuidado no coletivo
With the torn between Society and his Judiciary, the public space disappeared. This loss had a lot of consequences, like the lost of authority and legitimacy, and the construction of a bureaucratic and little efficient institution, which can be called the Homo faber’s Judiciary as a paraphrase of the Homo faber by Hannah Arendt. More than reflecting behavioral tendencies from the society itself, this entity is reinforced by certain legal practices and instruments, almost all identified with production’s logic, in what human value is dismissed. The present study identifies and discusses this Homo faber’s Judiciary, its roots, the lost of authority who accomplish it, the events what strength it and the risk it represents for a democratic and pluralistic society. As a counterpoint, it will be suggested the vision of another institution, named as Homo activo’s Judiciary Power, where the action exercised as an attitude brings back the use of the public space, the other’s perception and the collective’s care. Some

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40

Porto, Jos? Renato Sant'Anna. "Poder e territ?rio no Baixo Sul da Bahia: os discursos e os arranjos pol?ticos de desenvolvimento." Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, 2016. https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1898.

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Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES
in the Baixo Sul (Lower South), a coastal region in the state of Bahia being considered today an alluring spot for intensive touristic interests that, however, was a frontier in the cacao agriculture expansion in the past century. At the same time, the area is characterized by the historical presence of traditional communities, that along the last twenty years promoted social and political structuring strategies, specially due to the cacao plantation system crisis, that permitted both such array of popular insurgencies and configured the announcement of the new development narratives for the whole region. It is precisely about the history and current structure of regional political arrangements of development that this thesis broach. Thus, the first chapter has as its objective the public policy of territorial development and the vast plethora of articulations that orbit around the familiar agriculture in the Baixo Sul. In the other hand explains the overall political project that is conducted in face of the recent observed tourism expansion in the region, and, at last; the third chapter has as its focus the performance and corporate social responsibility projects led by the Funda??o Odebrecht at the Baixo Sul. Based on a theoretical framework that seeks to highlight the relations and the exercises of power, particularly under an foucaultian perspective, three dimensions of research were organized in order to study the political arrangements in relation to: (i) the analysis of programs and public policies that support such arrangements; (ii) the implications and effects that involve interventions on the territory; and (iii) the discourses and images mobilized in the construction of narratives that are enunciated.
se inserem no Baixo Sul, uma regi?o litor?nea no estado da Bahia que hoje ? objeto de um intenso interesse tur?stico, mas que j? foi fronteira de expans?o da cultura do cacau no s?culo passado. Ao mesmo tempo, ? tamb?m caracterizada pela presen?a hist?rica de comunidades tradicionais, que ao longo das ?ltimas duas d?cadas promoveram estrat?gias de organiza??o social e pol?tica na regi?o, diante da ruptura gerada justamente pela crise do latif?ndio do cacau, que tanto permitiu esse conjunto de insurg?ncias populares, quanto configurou o an?ncio de novas narrativas para o desenvolvimento da regi?o. ? precisamente sobre a hist?ria e a atualidade desses arranjos pol?ticos de desenvolvimento que esta Tese se dedicou. Assim, o primeiro cap?tulo tem como objeto a pol?tica p?blica de desenvolvimento territorial e toda gama de articula??es que orbitam ao redor da tem?tica da agricultura familiar no Baixo Sul. J? o segundo cap?tulo se dedica ao projeto pol?tico que ? posto em pr?tica a partir da recente expans?o do turismo nesta regi?o, e, por fim, o terceiro cap?tulo tem como foco a atua??o e os projetos de responsabilidade social empresarial desenvolvidos pela Funda??o Odebrecht no Baixo Sul. Partindo de um referencial te?rico que procura evidenciar as rela??es e os exerc?cios do poder, particularmente sob a perspectiva foucaultiana, foram organizados tr?s dimens?es de pesquisa para estudar os arranjos pol?ticos, relacionadas (i) ? an?lise dos programas e pol?ticas p?blicas que sustentam esses arranjos; (ii) as implica??es e efeitos que as interven??es acarretam sobre o territ?rio; e (iii) os discursos e imagens mobilizadas na constru??o das narrativas de desenvolvimento que s?o enunciadas

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Teixeira, Márcio Aleandro Correia. "A Policia do Maranhão no começo no novo milênio: transitando entre poder, violência e luta por direitos." Universidade Federal do Maranhão, 2016. http://tedebc.ufma.br:8080/jspui/handle/tede/1542.

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The research The Maranhão Police in new millenium: transiting around power, violence and law aimed to evaluate the Brazilian state of policing system due to the process of institutional change brought about by the new constitutional guidelines 1988. The analysis is based on a conception of social conflict institutionalized in search of understanding an integrated policing system, able to keep up with new demands on the state in the face of conflicting dynamics of the society. The theoretical model used for the construction of research supports the significant nature of power struggles and ideological struggles for legitimacy of competitive groups of a certain institutional system.
A pesquisa A Polícia do Maranhão no começo do Novo Milênio: transitando entre poder, violência e luta por direitos buscou avaliar o sistema de policiamento do Estado brasileiro em decorrência do processo de mudança institucional ocasionados pelas novas orientações constitucionais de 1988. A análise parte de uma concepção de conflito social institucionalizado em busca da compreensão de um sistema integrado de policiamento, capaz de acompanhar as novas exigências ao Estado em face das dinâmicas conflituosas do corpo social. O modelo teórico utilizado para a construção da pesquisa admite o caráter significativo dos conflitos de poder e das lutas ideológicas pela legitimidade dos grupos competitivos de determinado sistema institucional.

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Brown, Robert Winston, and rwb@rmit edu au. "Electrical and Thermal Modelling of Low Power Metallised Polypropylene Capacitors." RMIT University. Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2007. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080130.155318.

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Metallised polypropylene (MPP) capacitors, the dominant capacitor type used in a wide range of power and electronic circuit applications, offer high volumetric capacitor density, low cost, excellent frequency characteristics and a unique ability to recover from point failures in the dielectric film. However MPP capacitors have a generic weakness that is not well understood, failure of the self-healing process leading to ongoing catastrophic failure. The work described in this thesis includes the derivation of an improved electrical model of a capacitor and the uncovering of a mechanism for the catastrophic failure mode. Corrosion of the thin metallic field is firmly linked to drastic increases in metal film current densities and generation of hot spots in capacitors. In the work, novel formulae were derived relating capacitor parameters such as equivalent series resistance and equivalent series capacitance to frequency and physical characteristics such as metal film resistivity and physical dimensions of multiple layer capacitors. Modelling using numerical methods and diffusion equation showed that capacitors with double-end connection topology have more uniform voltage and power distribution than single-end connected capacitors. External characteristics of both connection topologies were shown to be virtually identical up to frequencies well above typical self-resonance. The aggregate spatial distribution of power from both layers and the voltage across the dielectric were found to be fundamentally different in the two circuit connection topologies. In this work it was shown that above singularity frequencies defined by distributed capacitance and metal film spreading resistance, equivalent series resistance and capacitance both fall with the square root of frequency Analysis of the inductance of typical MPP capacitors for single-end and double-end connected topologies and for circumferentially connected capacitor metallization showed that the magnitude and effect of distributed inductance in typical MPP power capacitors was insignificant compared to packaging inductance. Thermal and electrical modelling and experimental measurements showed that corrosion effects could readily account for the generic catastrophic failure mode of metallised polypropylene capacitors. Modelling showed that remnant vestiges of metal bridging corrosion gaps between the schooping and the metallic film could also pose serious thermal danger to the affected capacitor. Fusing current modelling and experimental measurement showed that fusing in metallic films typically occurred for current densities of several hundred thousand amperes per square centimetre. The partial disconnection of the metallic layers from the schooping edge by corrosion for example, was shown to result in large increases in dissipation factor and power loss in a capacitor readily explaining how capacitors

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43

Kelly, Dana. "Power and participation : participatory resource management in south-west Queensland /." View thesis entry in Australian Digital Theses Program, 2005. http://thesis.anu.edu.au/public/adt-ANU20060912.165641/index.html.

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Hawley, Christopher John. "Design and manufacture of a high temperature superconducting magnetic energy storage device." Access electronically, 2005. http://www.library.uow.edu.au/adt-NWU/public/adt-NWU20060508.143200/index.html.

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45

Linewih, Handoko, and h. linewih@griffith edu au. "Design and Application of SiC Power MOSFET." Griffith University. School of Microelectronic Engineering, 2003. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20030506.013152.

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This thesis focuses on the design of high voltage MOSFET on SiC and its application in power electronic systems. Parameters extraction for 4H SiC MOS devices is the main focus of the first topic developed in this thesis. Calibration of two-dimensional (2-D) device and circuit simulators (MEDICI and SPICE) with state-of-the-art 4H SiC MOSFETs data are performed, which includes the mobility parameter extraction. The experimental data were obtained from lateral N-channel 4H SiC MOSFETs with nitrided oxide-semiconductor interfaces, exhibiting normal mobility behavior. The presence of increasing interface-trap density (Dit) toward the edge of the conduction band is included during the 2-D device simulation. Using measured distribution of interface-trap density for simulation of the transfer characteristics leads to good agreement with the experimental transfer characteristic. The results demonstrate that both MEDICI and SPICE simulators can be used for design and optimization of 4H SiC MOSFETs and the circuits utilizing these MOSFETs. Based on critical review of SiC power MOSFETs, a new structure of SiC accumulation-mode MOSFET (ACCUFET) designed to address most of the open issues related to MOS interface is proposed. Detailed analysis of the important design parameters of the novel structure is performed using MEDICI with the parameter set used in the calibration process. The novel structure was also compared to alternative ACCUFET approaches, specifically planar and trench-gate ACCUFETs. The comparison shows that the novel structure provides the highest figure of merit for power devices. The analysis of circuit advantages enabled by the novel SiC ACCUFET is given in the final part of this thesis. The results from circuit simulation show that by utilizing the novel SiC ACCUFET the operating frequency of the circuit can be increased 10 times for the same power efficiency of the system. This leads to dramatic improvements in size, weight, cost and thermal management of power electronic systems.

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46

Lorentz, Vincent. "Bidirectional DC voltage conversion for low power applications." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2008. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2008/LORENTZ_Vincent_2008.pdf.

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Cette thèse se focalise sur la conversion de tension utilisée dans l’équipement mobile. Le concept présenté combine le convertisseur de tension avec l’unité de gestion de l’énergie en constituant un convertisseur de puissance intelligent (IPC) intégré dans la batterie et capable de fournir une tension régulée et ajustable, adaptable à tout équipement mobile. L’IPC doit permettre un flux d’énergie bidirectionnel car la batterie doit être rechargée. L’IPC a été conçu, simulé, tracé dans le layout et fabriqué avec une finesse de gravure de 0. 18μm dans une technologie mixed-signal CMOS de UMC. L’IPC possède une tension de fonctionnement de 1. 2V-3. 6V, un courant continu maximum de 2000mA, et une fréquence de fonctionnement de 100kHz-10MHz. Des solutions nouvelles ont été développées pour l’IPC. Premièrement, une méthode pour détecter automatiquement le chargeur de batterie a été développée. Deuxièmement, une boucle de régulation continue a été développée. Elle permet d’augmenter ou de diminuer la tension à convertir dans les deux directions et à des fréquences élevées. Troisièmement, le dimensionnement dynamique de MOSFET a été développé pour maximiser l’efficacité de conversion à faible charge. Quatrièmement, une méthode d’estimation du courant moyen à travers l’inductance a été développée pour des fréquences jusqu’à 10MHz. Cinquièmement, une interface I2C a été implémentée pour permettre la configuration de l’unité de gestion de l’énergie. Comme la batterie intelligente contient un système de management de batterie et offre une tension ajustable, elle peut être facilement remplacée. L’upgrade des batteries devient possible, et l’autonomie des équipements mobiles est allongée
This thesis focuses on the voltage conversion used in mobile equipment. The novel concept exposed consists in combining the voltage conversion unit with the battery management unit, thus building an intelligent power converter (IPC), that is integrated into the battery and is able to provide a regulated and adjustable voltage directly to the mobile equipment, thus making it adaptable to every mobile equipment. Because the battery must also be recharged, the IPC must allow a bidirectional energy flow. The IPC has been designed, simulated, laid-out and manufactured in a 0. 18 μm mixed-signal CMOS technology from UMC. The IPC requires an operating voltage between 1. 2V-3. 6V, an average load current up to 2000mA, and an operating frequency in the range of 100kHz-10MHz. Novel solutions were developed for the IPC. First, a method was developed for detecting automatically the connection of a battery charger in parallel to the load. Second, a continuous regulation loop was developed, which enables highly efficient step-up and step-down conversion in both directions and at high switching frequencies. Third, dynamic MOSFET sizing was developed, to maximize the conver-sion efficiency at light load. Fourth, a current sensing method has been developed for estimating the average inductor current at switching frequencies up to 10MHz. Fifth, an I2C interface was imple-mented, to enable digital programming of the battery management. Since the intelligent battery contains a battery management and provides an adjustable voltage, it can be easily replaced. This enables battery upgrading, so that the operating time of the mobile equipment is extended
Batteriebetriebene Mobilgeräte sind ein wichtiger Tragpfeiler des heutigen Markts, besonders seit Mobiltelefone und Digitalkameras eingeführt wurden. Allerdings haben Mobilgeräte einen Nachteil: die Batterie verfügt über eine begrenzte Kapazität, die nur auf zwei Wege erweitert werden kann. Der erste Weg besteht in der Entwicklung von neuen Batteriechemien, um die Energiedichte zu erhöhen. Der zweite Weg besteht in einer effizienteren Nutzung dieser Energie durch ein intelligenteres Ener-giemanagement. Diese Dissertation befasst sich mit dem zweiten Ansatz, und zwar mit der Span-nungswandlung, die üblicherweise in Mobilgeräten benutzt wird. Ziel des vorgestellten Konzeptes ist es, den Spannungswandler mit dem Energiemanagement zu kombinieren, um damit einen intelligen-ten Leistungswandler (IPC) zu realisieren, der in die Batterie integriert wird. Diese intelligente Batterie liefert eine geregelte und einstellbare Spannung. Damit ist sie in jedem Mobilgerät einsetzbar. Der IPC muss einen bidirektionalen Energiefluss erlauben, um die Batterie aufladen zu können. Der IPC wurde entwickelt und simuliert. Ein Layout wurde erstellt und in einer 0. 18 μm-Mixed-signal CMOS-Technologie von UMC gefertigt. Ein auf Cadence- Software basierender Full-custom-Designfluss wurde erstellt. Zusätzlich zu den Modellen von UMC wurden Monte-Carlo-Modelle entwi-ckelt, um die Variationen des Herstellungsprozesses bei den Simulationen berücksichtigen zu können. Um Elektromigration zu verhindern, wurden Designregeln geschrieben, damit eine Stromüberlastung der Metallverbindungen im Leistungsteil vermieden wird. Die technischen Daten des IPCs sind ein Betriebsspannungsbereich von 1,2 V-3,6 V, ein konstanter Laststrom bis zu 2000mA und eine Be-triebsfrequenz im Bereich von 100 kHz bis 10 MHz. Mehrere neue Lösungen wurden für den IPC entwickelt. Erstens wurde eine Methode entwickelt, um ein Batterieladegerät zu erkennen, da die Richtung des Energieflusses durch die Anwesenheit dieses Ladegerät parallel zur Last bestimmt wird. Zweitens wurde eine kontinuierliche Regelungsschleife entwickelt, die es ermöglicht, bei hohen Frequenzen die gewandelte Spannung in beide Richtungen hoch- und herunterzusetzen. Drittens wurde eine dynamische Einstellung der Weite des MOSFETs entwickelt, um den Wirkungsgrad im Schwachlastbereich zu erhöhen. Bei Frequenzen über 1MHz wurde eine absolute Wirkungsgraderhöhung von 25% erreicht. Viertens wurde für Betriebsfrequenzen bis 10MHz eine Methode zur Abschätzung des Stromes durch die Induktivität entwickelt. Fünftens wurde eine digitale I2C-Schnittstelle implementiert, um das Konfigurieren des Energiemanagement-systems zu ermöglichen. Da die intelligente Batterie ein Batteriemanagementsystem enthält und eine einstellbare Spannung ausgibt, kann sie einfach ausgetauscht werden. Das Upgraden von Batterien wird möglich (z. B. Ande-re Chemie, höhere Energiedichte), so dass die Betriebsdauer erweitert wird. Die Integration der Elekt-ronik erlaubt es, zusätzlich Schutzfunktionen gegen Kurzschlüsse, Überladung oder Fälschungen unterzubringen

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47

Bavasso, Antonio. "Communications in EU law : antitrust, market power and public interest." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.249286.

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McGrimmon, Tucker S. "Public information, power, and price formation a market distance approach /." Laramie, Wyo. : University of Wyoming, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1800001331&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=18949&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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49

Mitchell, Jessica Nicole. "Power-control theory : an examination of private and public patriarchy." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0003286.

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Foth, Richard Bruce. "A covenant journey observations on personal faith and public power /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1998. http://www.tren.com.

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