Дисертації з теми "Psychanalyse et art – Critique et interprétation"
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Brunet-Georget, Jacques. "La modification du corps : pour une lecture critique de la psychanalyse." Bordeaux 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010BOR30057.
Повний текст джерелаThis research deals with body modifications, whether given as intentional or not, just as psychoanalysis, when essentially considered in its Lacanian stream, looks upon them in their as well theoretical as clinical meaning. From the methodological point of view, this issue gets involved in a twofold relation between philosophy and aesthetics. On the one hand, we intend to resort to the critical tools brought by philosophers (Deleuze & Guattari, Judith Butler) in order to question the unthought and normative presuppositions that underlie the psychoanalytical viewpoint on body ; in the same time, this process lets the rational categories evolve under the pressure of some specific psychoanalytical results. On the other hand, the reference to art (literature, visual arts, cinema, body performances) will be used as touchstone and source for the reinvention of the analytical conceptual network ; conversely, the clinical investigation and formalisation lead to redefine and to shift the basic frameworks of aesthetic discourse (representation, surface, form, sublimation…). As main thread and research hypothesis, we explore the harmonics of the « sinthome », a concept extracted by Lacan from his thoughts about art and writing, so as to comprehend the conditions of subjective invention in its bodily dimension
Potherat, Fabienne. ""Dieu(x) et l'Un conscient" : une approche de la maladie mentale en art." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON30066.
Повний текст джерелаNon communiqué
Baek, Sang Hyun. "Le différend, la phrase symptomatique : Lyotard et Lacan." Paris 8, 2010. http://octaviana.fr/document/159632870#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Повний текст джерелаThe first purpose of this thesis is to connect next terms - ‘dispute’, ‘symptom’, ‘the real’. As the words that point to the outside of structure, this is not a dialectic meaning of the inside- the outside which one relies on the other one, but they just indicate the outside as the significance that is absolutely different to representative system of phenomenon. Dispute as Lyotard’s concept can accomplish its theoretical possibility eventually when it is considered with Lacan’s term together as symptom or the real. This is not a secondary offshoot as the result of language game or grammatical difference, but it means to achieve the notion of dispute as the traumatic core which exists in the center of structure. This process stops the philosophy of dispute by Lyotard to stay at the level of the relativist philosophy that emphasizes the impossibility of just identifying discourse. The concept of dispute that refers the existence through symptom immediately transfers his philosophy from danger of nihilism to the dimension of “absolute ethic” or “ethic that desires absoluteness”. Therefore, it is not coincidental that Lyotard continuously refers Levinas’ ethics of the Other. It is the purpose in order to lay the foundation for ethics that desires something, in other words, the outside of structure which exists beyond the limitation of our world that the inharmonic point (taking a completely opposite stand to Habermas) is made with emphasizing dispute in the inside of structure. The theorized concept of dispute influenced by Wittgenstein‘s language-game finally acquires the new philosophical level as Lyotard through the ethical transformation. Hence, this “desire’s ethic towards the outside” or “ethic towards the Other” becomes to reveal a little bit clearer outline with referring Lacan’s notion of symptom and the concept of the real that dispute desires. This thesis tries to prove the ethics of Lyotard’s philosophy from the perspective of Lacan. The second aim of this thesis can be a methodological explanation about the first purpose, and it is to develop Lacan’s interpretation for the book- “dispute (le differend)”. This intends to analyze the concept of dispute at the a little bit broader level, and it is also applied to the area of ethics and art as well as psychoanalysis. Through these analyses, we attempt to apply Lyotard’s dispute theory to the discourse of psychoanalytic and aesthetic genre. On the other hand, the texts of Lacan’s psychoanalytic discourse genre will be read as the texts of metaphysics because each text of Lacan’s all works is saying about the structure of a being without any exception. In fact, it can be possible that Lacan is only stating about it. Therefore, we will prove that dispute is a regular state of a being, and art can function as the practice which makes us escape from the alienated human condition. It is the third goal of the thesis to demonstrate the belief through analyzing 20th century art practice. In summary, dispute, which is the fundamental state of a human being and a speaking being’s alienation, must become a sentence, and it can be fulfilled by the art practice that intends to open a being towards the real and the outside. This is, namely the comprehensive point which the thesis tries to demonstrate
Coletta, Elisa. "Hubert Damisch : pour une perspective oblique dans la production d'un historien et philosophe de l'art." Paris, EHESS, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011EHES0039.
Повний текст джерелаThe search is aimed at outlining Hubert Damisch's intellectual profile, through an analysis of his work and a description of the environment in which he works and the relationships he has established with other scholars of his time. After an analysis of his background that aims at defining the abstract matrices of his way of thinking, the search describes a path through his texts devoted to pointing out the particular features of his ideology. From the initial trials devoted to contemporary art in the texts of the Nineties given the label of analytical iconology, the analysis has recreated the search of an author who never stops putting the different disciplines into perspective; one who, so there was an ideology in the way of working art, made awareness the starting point of a series of studies where the reflection of the role that art plays in the prospects for acquiring knowledge takes shape from an awareness of works' ability to have meaning through the visual specificity of their instruments as weil as to act beyond the time in which they were created. The sidelong nature of the search indicated in the heading sends you back to the semiotic point of view from which you choose to conduct the analysis. The requirement to check how the Italians receive this author -known above ail in the semiotic milieu, it's with the label of semotician that the history of Italian art defines his way of thinking -leads us to make a semiotic reflection about this author the starting point of a path devoted to unveiling the matrices of his semiotic position, and in a more general outlook to recognise the reasons and the roots behind Damsich's work as an art historian and philosopher
Bouzidi, Carole. "Créations, performances artistiques et sportives : du fantasme à l'oeuvre." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOU20036/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe concept of fantasy, in the psychoanalytic field, allows us to explain both the built identity and the investments of the subject. In our litterature revue we show its various aspects. We propose its clinical implications, through publications and interviews from artists and sport players. Our thesis is that fantasy is required to explain the passion linked to an activity (sport or art), but the origin of the passion is still unknown. We promote that it is necessary to subvert a part of fantasy, to be able to achieve an artistic or a sport performance. This double mouvement can explain the enthusiasms that grow around performances
Malaval, Frédérique. "Figures d'Eros et de Thanatos à travers des oeuvres de Giorgione, Pierro della Francesca, Donatello et Léonard de Vinci : essai d'approche esthétique, philosophique et analytique de l'art du Quattrocento." Nice, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999NICE2002.
Повний текст джерелаDegorge, Virginie. "Ac cadaver : Etude psychanalytique d'une figure du contemporain à partir du phénomène de plastination anatomique de Gunther von Hagens." Paris 7, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA070104.
Повний текст джерелаPlastination is a method of conservation invented by anatomist G. Von Hagens. Developped industrial way, it gives rise to controversial exhibitions of anonymous corpses preserved in life-like positions. How to fathom the success of those exhibitions whereas it is commonplace to consider death as a tabou ? How the plastinates fit in the history of representation of bodies anc exposure of corpses while they testify of the world they were created in ? Echoing the ideas of an era and mirroring its bodies, plastinates underline contemporary tensions, when they generate theories of anthropological and subjective rupture. They support the ego-illusions of completeness, at the cost of a tantalizing redial, and lets us see the effects of obsessionnalisation favored by science. Approaching this phenomenon as a symptom, this work questions the point of view of the inventor, visitors, candidates for plastination and its detractors, but also sensitive and significan features of these bodies
Reyna, Guido Alejandro. "Eléments pour une théorie psychanalytique sur le comédien." Paris 8, 2011. http://octaviana.fr/document/166522945#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Повний текст джерелаIn the same way as Lacan posits that the artist precedes the psychoanalyst, this thesis situates the performer's actions upstream from both psychoanalytical theory and clinicity, and not the reverse. We address the way in which the actor’s profession is constructed, in the light of the three Kantian questions: “What can I know”, “What should I do”, and “What may I hope?”; and using Diderot’s “Paradox on acting” as a reference, we examine the question of subjective division and its impacts on a differential clinical diagnosis in the field of analysis. Another aspect of our reflection is the role of the actor’s body in performing, not only through its use as a paradigm for the presence of the Real (in which the location of the subject becomes engaged, through his character), but also through its influence arising from the bodily expression (the scopic drive, the mirror stage and the Imaginary order), and induced by the text (the body as incarnating the signifier, the discourse of the Other, the unconscious structured as language, and full speech and empty speech). Taking into account the unique way in which each actor exercises his praxis and transmits his art, beyond simply his technical training and his esthetic underpinnings, a “matheme” for the profession is proposed which “stages” the way in which theoretical generalities are continuously reformulated according to the uniqueness of the “one by one”. All of these arguments are structured around the concept of "extimity", and illustrated by our personal experience with theatre in the home
Moulinier, Didier. "Psychanalyse et non-pychanalyse." Paris 10, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA100012.
Повний текст джерелаHäcker, Andreas Franz Ernst. "Dramaturgie de l'estomac : l'obsession du manger dans le théâtre de George Tabori." Lyon 2, 2008. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2008/h_cker_afe.
Повний текст джерелаEating is an existential act. Food is a particular feature of George Tabori's theatre. His autobiographical and comic plays and performances are aimed at upsetting the actors and spectators' guts in an untamed, sensual, intimate, multilayered way. Inspired by Bertolt Brecht, Lee Strasberg and the Gestalt-therapy, Tabori works with his actors on sensual and emotional memory introducing real food during rehearsals. He focuses on hunger and melancholy in The Cannibals (1968) dedicated to his father who died in Auschwitz. This disturbing Holocaust memory play shows starvation in the death camps and the culinary obsessions of the deportees trying to find comfort in "stomach masturbation". Tabori juxtaposes the accounts given by Holocaust survivors. Primo Levi's testimony is his main source as are biblical texts, Shakespearian scenes (King Lear and Titus Andronicus) and kitchen recipes. Refusing food is one of the main themes in Hunger Artists (1977), a short story by Kafka, staged by the Bremer Theaterlabor. During the preparation of this play, Tabor's group invokes an acrimonious esthetical and political discussion. The actors had started fasting in order to understand Kafka's Hunger Artist, who refuses to eat, but were forbidden by the deputy-mayor in charge of culture to continue this collective experiment. In his last play Gesegnete Mahlzeit (2007), Tabori "heats up" three texts which portray insatiable characters in search of happiness. The play is made of three scenes depicting meals: Franz Kafka's last breakfast with his lover Milena, a business lunch and Don Juan's Last Supper with a constipated prostitute
García, Menéndez Ada Jimena. "Grammaire et érotique de la perception en psychanalyse." Paris 7, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA070103.
Повний текст джерелаThe purpose of this thesis is to demonstrate the existence of an original psychoanalytical theory of perception, a theory which subverts philosophical and psychological traditional conceptions on the matter. In order to establish and characterize this doctrine of perception - not explicit in Freud's works - our methodology proposes rereading Freudian texts in the light of philosophy and different schools of the psychoanalytical movement. This work follows a path that leads from an archeology of Freudian metapsychology - one that enables to sketch the grammar of perception - to state the intrinsically pulsional dimension of the perceptive process. As regards the "grammar" of perception, Freud follows a tradition that links perception to the material aspects of the trace, especially with the fundamental notion of "mnemic trace". From the beginning of his work, perception is approached as related to the gramma, the letter, the character of writing. Nevertheless, the rules of this psychoanalytical grammar are particular, paradoxical, drawn on the horizon of loss and plural times, oriented by a deferred action (Nachtraglichkeit). Perception is anchored in a negative dimension. As regards the "erotics" of perception, the true revolution of the analytical doctrine of perception consists in revealing that perception is not absolutely dependant on physiology: it is overturned, perverted, by the logics of desire. Perception is thus found at the course of this intersection, on a hybrid spot between the grammar of the image and the word and a dimension beyond them, which is erotic, pulsional
Lee, Eun Jeong. "Pour une critique phénoménologique de la psychanalyse : Henry, Freud, Lacan." Strasbourg, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009STRA1066.
Повний текст джерелаWhat does the tiUe of our thesis mean? Is there arly common between phenomenology and the psychoanalysis, and why one of these disciplines would have right "to criticize" the other? Phenomenology is an "eidetic" science, which differentiates it from ''factual" sciences and found its supremacy over them. On the contrary, the psychoanalysis would line up among these "factual" sciences, so that it appears inapt to treat the dimension of our psyche in ail its depth, which justifies the critical intervention of other science more radical than it, phenomenology. With its assistance, the psychoanalysis should be re-founded and be re-orientated while getting rid of its speculative theories. At the core of those there is the energetism of Freud which takes ~ such a place that the Freudianism seems to be confused with it. The energetism meets a theoretical or speculative need because it makes it possible to explain the things in their causal relations. Phenomenology does not question the phenomena from the point of view; it is satisfied with describing how they appear, their mode of revelation On the other hand, the psychoanalysis considers that there is no things without something which explains or produce them. Our interest increases insofar as this something is not named, as conceive we it in a traditional way, a "reason" or something of this kind, but a force which in addition proves to be unconscious. This back-worid of the worid which is detached ail from it while redoubling it unceasingly and everywhere, Freud thinks it in a strong way in its energetism, which one does not get rid of easily lunder penalty of truncating the Freudianism by losing his greatest part
Weng, Chen-Sheng. "Roland Barthes et la psychanalyse." Nice, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NICE2012.
Повний текст джерелаThe works of Roland Barthes maintain an intimate and ambivalent relation with the psychoanalysis ; however, this aspects is often underestimated, if not neglected, par his critics. The importance of psychoanalysis is above all intertectual. It can be perceived in the citations, the vocabulary, the theoretical references and the figures of speech. More profoundly, there exists structural analogies between literature et psychoanalysis in Barthes's discourse, especially concerning pathology, fragment, dichotomy and narration. In Blending the psychoanalysis with other disciplines, Barthes succeeds in forging his own thinking. Finally, his autobiographical writings also contain psychoanalytical elements which make them close to Freud's self-analysis
Marin, Luisa Marin. "Narcissisme et reconnaissance : les aléas de la psychanalyse dans la théorie critique." Paris 7, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA070089.
Повний текст джерелаAfter a detailed reconstruction from the different positions psychoanalyses has played within the disciplinary constellations mobilised by Critical Theory from the thirties since nowadays, we have circumscribed the theme of narcissism as central. This work sketches a possible confrontation , from one side, the passage operated by Axel Honneth between psychoanalysis ( In the British Tradition, Donald W. Winnicott) And his recognition theory, and from the other side the lacanian theory. This confrontation, through the introduction at the heart of Critical Theory of another psychoanalytical approach, revisits the centrality from the narcissisms theme ; it shows the limits but it also indicates the possible new openings from the articulation between psychoanalysis and Critical Theory
Squverer, Amos. "La résistance à la psychanalyse : enjeux épistémologiques et cliniques." Paris 7, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA070055.
Повний текст джерелаFrom a very early stage, the resistance to psychoanalysis has been a necessary indication of its pertinence. How can psychoanalysis deal with this résistance in the epistemological field? This study will return to Freud to try and assess his attitude towards this résistance - the place of the impossible - in order to establish the role that dissident theories play in his own texts, and outline their intertextual dynamic. In order to understand the very essence of the résistance, one would need to reflect on the articulation - pointed out by Freud - between the resistance to psychoanalysis and Judaism. What is conveyed by these two discourses that makes them the target of resentment? This thesis seeks to show how different theories, that have dissented from Freudianism, try in different ways to re-incorporate elements of pre-monotheistic and idolatrous theology in order to avoid castration. The "individual" resistance during treatment and the "collective" one in the epistemological field will be treated as the components of a clinical field of idolatry that would summon a particular modality for its disarmament
Cazals, Philippe. "Place et fonction du mythe dans la théorie et la clinique psychanalitiques." Montpellier 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MON30039.
Повний текст джерелаFrom the start, the Freudian “ new science ” was forced by the real of its object, the subject of unconscious, to agree to the fiction : the clinic being the generating point to the theory. The Freudian use of the myth - from Totem and Taboo to Moses - derives from this logic. Though this use is persisting in confusing the real of enjoyment with a “ historical ” reality in quest of which it sets out, nevertheless it was a bridge giving access to the truth : that of a human subject torn on this way of enjoyment by the structure. When Lacan returned to Freud, he performed at first a structural reading that seemed to be on the verge of demythologising. Yet this transition from myth to structure was only the first moment of the process. Since far from eliminating this part of the Freudian legacy, he returned in this way to the myth, going beyond the structure. He defended these fictions as necessary aporias, therefore something that insists on being written and inviting us to decipher it
Lorin, Claude. "Sandor Ferenczi : de la médecine à la psychanalyse." Paris 10, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA100058.
Повний текст джерелаThe first volume develops the biography of the young Ferenczi: childhood, family life, adolescence and medical training in Vienna. Four characteristics concerning the future psychoanalyst's practice, pupil and friend of Freud, are studied. Eight commentaries on Ferenczi's unpublished texts from the period 18991908 follow which relate his discovery of the sub-conscious and discuss the questions of truth, beauty and good. The discovery of notions of event, process and structure, the logic of paralysis, as the contradictions between romantic medicine and organic medicine. The second volume concentrates on Ferenczi's theorical, methodological and therapeutic contribution. The works of Ferenczi’s disciples are presented. Finely, a contribution of discovery of unpublished works is regrouped in the third volume
Michaud, Henriette. "Une traversée de l'oeuvre de Freud : shakespeare dans l'aventure de la psychanalyse." Paris 7, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA070080.
Повний текст джерелаThe goal of the thesis is to show the major part played by the language and the name of Shakespeare in the beginnings of psychoanalysis, through a reading of Freud's writings. A precise listing of quotations, hints and variations of or on Shakespeare form the basis on which to build the demonstration: the work and thought of Freud have been nourished by Shakespeare's words, from his early youth on. After describing Freud's "English landscape", the research focuses on the words of Shakespeare scattered throughout Freud's work. A chronological study of the quotations follows, underlining the articulation between the shakespearian scène and the beginnings of psychoanalysis. The most prominent motive found is that of the murder of fathers (in Hamlet, Macbeth, Julius Caesar. . . ), and their return as ghosts. What is the fonction of the quotations in Freud's work and thought? A study of "the Motive of the three caskets", of "Those who collapse in front of success" (lady Macbeth) are an attempt to tackle the question; a study of a quotation from Pericles in Civilization and its discontents study the relationship between memory and spontaneous quotations. The research concludes on Freud's doubt concerning the identity of Shakespeare the author, connected to the question of the birth of a work of art — including his own: psychoanalysis
Carrive, Laurent. "L'impossible en psychanalyse et en mathématiques : psychopathologie et discours scientifique." Paris 7, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA070106.
Повний текст джерелаThis work is an epistemological and clinical research on the fundamental character of the modality of the impossible, in the respective fields of psychoanalysis and mathematics. He intends to show how the function of the impossible articulates in the connection both, and not only from psychopathologic and descriptive point of view, but also cleanly operating one. From their respective report to the real, how these two domains of Knowledge, determining as for the status of the modem subject - the psychoanalysis and the mathematics - can not only shed light mutually on the respective lawsuit of their Knowledge, 'but also isolate a report to the impossible operating in a comparable way in both. The study of this report drove us to put both notions of mathematical discourse and of mathematical subject; Is there a meaning to characterize in psychoanalytical terms, the modes of discursivity of the mathematical historic or individual progress ? For example, can the categories of the psychopathology, as the phobia, the hysteria, the obsessional neurosis or the schizophrenia, specify the invention process in mathematics ? Then, if such seems to be the case, a locatable function of the subject as the Knowledge at work in mathematics can articulate with any Kind of mathematization of the unconscious in psychoanalysis ? It is exactly at this joint that aims the intention and the step of this work
Grivet-Shillito, Marie-Laure. "L'objet magique au carrefour de la psychanalyse et de l'ethnologie." Paris 7, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA070003.
Повний текст джерелаTrono, Cosimo. "Pour une poétique de l'interprétation : Lettre et parole en littérature et psychanalyse." Paris 13, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA131027.
Повний текст джерелаVolvey, Anne. "Art et spatialités d'après l'oeuvre d'art "in situ outdoors" de Christo et Jeanne-Claude : object textile, objet d'art et oeuvre d'art dans l'action artistique et l'expérience esthétique." Paris 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA010665.
Повний текст джерелаBarros, Manuela de. "Art et théories du langage : Kandinsky, Malévitch, Duchamp." Paris 8, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA081517.
Повний текст джерелаThis phd thesis starts with the idea that, in xxth century art, the influence of language theories induces internal changes in art, bringing the decomposition of the image. The use of written words in painting is a long lasting tradition, and theories exported from literature relatively commonly influenced the way art was considered to be done. Nevertheless, with our century, and particularly with cubism, this influence leads up to gradual dislocation of the representation as it was since then. The image becomes elliptic, losing its shape. Mimesis gives place to another space, which is already a combination of many spaces, and among them semantic space. Then the emergence of modernism comes with the invasion of the image with language, progressively but also very strongly. Furthermore, this questioning of art about the "semantic sphere" goes with the beginning of semiotics, philosophy of language and sometimes uses them. It also uses experiences in poetics. The researches are done in parallel and often go in the same direction. Sometimes the artists don't know about them (picasso, braque), or they intentionally use the theories (conceptual art). Those researches of artists of the century on language or about models issued of language were useful to analyse the profound modification of art, in its aims and formal achievements. The study of these interactions between art and language theories brought comprehension of the plastic and conceptual metamorphosis of the codes of representation. This study analyses this subject through three artists : kandinsky, malevitch, duchamp, the work of each of them being the paradigm for one interaction between art and language theories
Zárate, Guerrero Gabriel. "L'interpretation psychanalytique kleinienne : problemes et perspectives." Paris 7, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA070036.
Повний текст джерелаIs there a continuity between the kleinian interpretation and the freudian interpretation or have them to be confronted in their opposition ? how did melanie klein succeed to justify the upheaval she creates in the freudian's interpretation theory and practice ? what new problematics and new attempts of response are introduced by melanie klein's works concerning the psychoanalytic interpretation ? this research tries to deal with these questions. However, its interest does not take roots in the psychoanalytic interpretation strictly speaking (either kleinian or freudian) but, in the psychoanalytic method in general, whose interpretation is the essential element. What can bring us the reading of kleinian works for going back to the roots of psychoanalysis, and questioning again how new and forceful has been the psychoanalytic method conceived by freud himself ? this research start from a journey of melanie klein's works - paper by paper - then it brings together and compares this work with some freudian's metapsychologic notions such as : the unconscious and the id, the ego, the transference and the interpretation. This paper proposes to do an historical exploration of the kleinian advent and also its inscription in the psychoanalytic movement. It examines the polemics between melanie klein and anna freud, specially about the psychoanalysis of children. Also it studies the divergences and the reciprocal influences (often non-explicits) between kleinian's theorizations and freudian's theorizations. Finally, this thesis tries to show clearly the problems and the perspectives risen by the interpretation of melanie klein, as well as the further developments of this interpretation, brought specially by her epigones
Pavlov, Pavel. "Art conceptuel et protocoles photographiques." Thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2014/30023/30023.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаBreton, Yannick. "Sublimation et langage plastique." Montpellier 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001MON30034.
Повний текст джерелаSilver, Marc. "L'éthique de la psychanalyse : le parcours de la perversion chez Freud et Lacan." Paris 7, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA070122.
Повний текст джерелаThe principal object of this thesis is to evaluate the coherence of the ethical construction of the psychoanalytic field as it can be found in the writing of freud and lacan. It highlights certain difficulties which emerge in the juxtaposition of the ethical definition of the field with the psychoanalytic category of perversion. Chapter one attempts to locate an ethics psychoanalysis in freud through the relation he sets up between science and religion. Chapters two to six trace the mechanisms and the paradigms used by freud in his treatment of perversion. The seventh and eight chapters analyse and compare two models of the ethical construction of psychoanalysis in lacan's workthe one from the late fifties, the othen from the late sixties-and contrast then with the definition he gives of perversion as a clinical and existentiel structure
Nicolas, Yann. "". . . Plus epouse que mere" : psychanalyse des oeuvres romanesques de barbey d'aurevilly." Toulouse 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986TOU20063.
Повний текст джерелаCollett, Guillaume. "Le constructivisme et le langage : Deleuze et l'onto-logique du sens." Paris 7, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA070093.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis argues for a constructivist reading of Gilles Deleuze' s early philosophy. In the introduction I outline why I consider Deleuze's philosophical project — from the 1950s to the 1990s — to centre on the problem of immanence, which for Deleuze is inseparable from its "construction" by various means, including language. The term "onto-logic" is used to capture this notion of immanence as constructed by language, and I claim that "univocal sense" is the name of this immanence during Deleuze' s 1960s works. In Part I, I show in detail how Deleuze derives his conception of univocal sense from the work of Nietzsche and Spinoza. I propose that Nietzsche's and Spinoza's critiques of the forms of Man and God are marshalled and transformed by Deleuze, offering a third alternative to the deadlock: either transcendental critique or pre-critical metaphysics. I also show that Deleuze's reading of Spinoza, and Bergson, entails a provisional dualism of Being and Thinking giving way to a monism, thanks to a constructivist "logic" of expression, which is where I locate the original site of Deleuze's "plane of immanence". In Part II, I extend this framework to the specific terrain of Deleuze' s engagement with the structuralist paradigm in his texts from the Tate 1960s, especially The Logic of Sense. I show how Deleuze constructs a theory of language in this text which uses the tools of structuralism and psychoanalysis to argue that corporeal bodies and the ideal propositional forms of language co-articulate to express sense. The univocal sense expressed merges the dualism of bodies and language which produced sense as their surface-effect, a veritable case of Deleuzian immanence
Ducros, Paul. "Ontologie de la psychanalyse." Nice, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001NICE2001.
Повний текст джерелаMarchand, Manuel. "Un autre fauteuil : Freud au regard de la psychanalyse appliquée." Nice, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012NICE2038.
Повний текст джерелаKatsogianni, Anastasia. "L'anthropologie psychanalytique de la société bio-politique : un dialogue entre la psychanalyse lacanienne et la théorie politique foucaldienne sur le corps comme lieu d'inscription du malaise dans la civilisation." Paris 7, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA070099.
Повний текст джерелаThe aim of this Ph. D. Is to show the present relevance of Freud's socio-clinical project by clarifying thecche aut malaise in contemporary society. Based upon the psychoanalytic theory of Sigmund Freud and Jacques Lacan and the political philosophy of Michel Foucault and Giorgio Agamben, the present work proposes a psychoanalytic anthropology of bio-political society, in other words it draws a parallel between the pathogenesis that characterises modem society (clinique du social) and the pathology of the subject as expressed nowadays through the body and its vicissitudes (clinique du cas). One of the main issues of this work has been that of a critical approach of the explanation of bodily phenomena (primarily psychosomatic ones) by means of the post-modem theory of symbolic collapse. Indeed, the interest of this research into psychosomatic-dermatological phenomena consists in the exploration of this type of phenomena in relation to the processes of desymbolization (homo sacer, to be a body, formless) and bio-symbolisation (bio-political subject, to have a body, forms-of-life) which are characteristic of the apparatus (dispositifs) of subjectivization in late modernity
Le, Vaou Pascal. "Concept, symbole et réalité dans le langage théologique : l'exemple de l'incarnation et de la résurrection : à partir de Drewermann." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LORR0045.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis takes as its starting point the work of the theologian and psychoanalyst Eugen Drewermann who reduces the theological language to a pure symbolic, without reference to a reality that transcends it. It seeks to show, using the example of the Incarnation and Resurrection, (two central affirmations of Christian faith), that Drewermann's approach is not the only one possible. Recent works in the Field of Neurotheology, and their implications for theology are discussed, as an extension of a reflection on Jung. Positions of various contemporary theologians are analyzed, especially those that Wolfhart Pannenberg defend, arguing that theological language refers to a real who transcends it, and that Incarnation cannot be understood unless we consider resurrection, regarded as a historic event. A comparison is then made between theological and scientific a discourse, which shows that the latter himself is not immune to models and metaphors. The goal is to understand how can a realistic theology, on the basis of a critical realism, is possible, which, while rejecting the relativistic perspectives, acknowledges the finitude of any discourse that makes of dogma a step on the path of truth
Nuszen-Barasche, Eva. "Dan Pagis : Etude thématique et linguistique du poète israélien contemporain." Paris, INALCO, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009INAL0016.
Повний текст джерелаCapturing the complexity and depth of the work is the objective of this thematic and language study, in a reading and cross-linear poetic corpus, one of the most enigmatic poets of contemporary Israeli poetry, Dan Pagis. Future poet has been deported at the age of ten years and then joined the future State of Israel, in order to be rebuilt. Drawn from the experience of years of tormenting, the work of Dan Pagis is built as a memorial for each victim, since the murdered brother Abel. The poems about the Holocaust are universal but impersonal and denounce human barbarity. Through the first poems we find a young poet, in pompous language that can not get rid of fog enveloping. The heroes he describes are tired and vulnerable. From the third collection of poems an avatar takes place and the language becomes translucent in a dynamic movement suggested. The style becomes affirmed, the language is liberated and is ironic. All strata of the Hebrew language, Bible and spoken, are present in the work structured as a dream or a nightmare. This poetry is characterized by a wise structure mingling of diverse intertexts. The poet transcends his text and began a dialogue with the Bible and Humanity. The poet also taps into Greek mythology, world literature or science. The poet is interested in this moment of reversal of the situation or how yesterday's friend becomes the enemy of today. It seeks primarily to describe the opposition between me and you or him
Murakami, Yorimitsu. "Art et artiste : Vision de l'artiste-musicien selon Zeami et Romain Rolland : l'idéalisme comparé." Paris 4, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA040419.
Повний текст джерелаThe basic aim of the thesis is to propose a comparison between the "oriental" and "occidental" vision of what has to be the "perfect artist" as a musician and a performer according to the visionary description proposed by Zeami and Romain Rolland, both theorist and writers but living at different times and in completely different tradition and social environment. The study on zeami's position is based on his 14 15th-century treatises ("Fûshikaden "; "Shikadô"; " Yûgaku Shûdô Fûken "; texts dealing with the "artistic degrees"; letters to Komparu-Zentchiku and fragments extracted from Zentchiku's works). The author of the thesis traces the various stages of the necessary progress throughout the life for becoming a "real artist", in a way similar to the analogy between art and nature. Zeami reaches a mystical, cosmical and metaphysical vision of the "secrets" of the tradition-performance that the artist has to convey to his disciples. The study on R. Rolland's vision is based on his Journaux, his correspondence (R. Strauss, von Meysenbug, Bertolini), his work on Beethoven and, essentially, on his novel Jean-Christophe where are focused all the basic ideas of Rolland on what must be the "artist". The thesis points out his ideas on the music of his time and on the visionary ideal of the artist engaged into a fraternal and worldwide mission, as described in the "romantic" character of Jean-Christophe. In each part of the thesis, the mutual concordances between these two visions are pointed out
Thamer, Elisabete. "Logologie et parlêtre : sur les rapports entre psychanalyse et sophistique dans l'œuvre de Jacques Lacan." Paris 4, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA040179.
Повний текст джерелаThe dissertation deals with the relations between sophistic and psychoanalytic approaches in Jacques Lacan's work. The discussion's starting point is the Freudian concept which maintains that the unconscious "does not know contradiction" and Lacan's idea that the "unconscious is structured like a language". This first part is devoted to examining the relationship between psychoanalysis and the "principle of non-contradiction" identified by Aristotle in "Metaphysics", book "Gamma". It is concerned with demonstrating that Lacan's theory that "there is no sexual relation" constitutes for psychoanalysis a re-reading of Aristotelian non-contradiction. Such a reinterpretation is based on the sophist's position with respect to this principle as well as on Lacan's references to them. The dissertation's second part is devoted to an examination of the psychoanalytic praxis in order to verify if this exclusively language-oriented practice could be regarded as having affinities with the sophist's logological exercise. This part discusses theories of the psychoanalytic interpretation and act, logical time and payment. These inquiries aim to distinguish the points of convergence and divergence between psychoanalysis and sophistic
Roger, Pascale. "Penser la cruauté aux interactions de la psychanalyse." Paris 7, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA070049.
Повний текст джерелаEquated with violence or embedded in a reflection on evil, rarely studied for itself, but invading the art literature and current events, cruelty turns to be an unthought, fed by relativism and denial. Yet it occupies a central place in psychoanalysis which, reinforcing with it its hypothesis of the unconscious has refocused the questions of violence and suffering on subject and desire. The study of occurrences in Freud's writings explains the mechanisms of cruelty (cruelty drive, sadism, and death drive. . . ), opens on theoretical clarifications and brings to light in an unheard way a decisive anthropological level unconscious reverse and repressed origin of cultural and social ties, cruelty constitutes the epistemological presupposition of metapsychology. This discovery helps to stop to artificially cleave political and psychological cruelty, intrapsychic and interpersonal cruelty. It reflects the anchoring o moral problematic in the cure, addressing problems as much cognitive, physical, social, emotional as moral. While cruelty is one, four main areas, down to their most contemporary sociological and political implications (decline of symbolic, neurotic idealization, victimization. . . ) are at stake: the field of drive surge, the dilemma of repression and transgression, the paradigm of narcissism (omnipotence and ideal), the issues of the couple superego / ego ideal. The clinic gives then the material for enriching the committed cruelty in moral perversion as well as the suffered cruelty, dealt with in therapy for victims
Giromini, Marianne. "Langage et inconscient : description et enjeu de la théorie lacanienne pour la linguistique structurale." Paris 5, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA05H078.
Повний текст джерелаJacques Lacan's "retour a Freud" is based on the identification of the linguistic structure - underscored by Ferdinand de Saussure - with the structure of the unconscious. His main assertion: "the unconscious is structured like a language" rests on an interpretation of the saussurian sign with considers only the notion of differential value, that is to say facts that convey meaning. This new definition of the sign brings about the questioning of a certain number of linguistic presupposition : the notion of meaning related to the sign, of significant intentionality, of communication, and the notion of cartesian subject as a basic principal of all sciences. With the Freudian unconscious, the meaning and the subject are submitted to the signifiant. In this way, Lacan lays down the suprematy of the signifiant in the establishing of the meaning and the subject. The subject is no longer the master of his speech, he is spoken : he becomes the subject of the unconscious. As in Jacobson, the elaboration of the meaning will follow the two axes of language, referred to the two figures of metaphor and metonymy. Metonymy is the path of desire, being identified with always lacks an element that would convey meaning. With the evocation of this lacking signifiant, metaphor makes up the only figure to represent the subject. Since Lacan assert that "there is no metalanguage" the question is whether it is
Konstantopoulos, Emmanuel. "Approche clinique et épistémologique des psychoses de Freud (1880-1938) à Lacan (1932-1956)." Paris 7, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA070044.
Повний текст джерелаThe hypothesis of the psychoanalytic anthropology, that reaches the level of "epistemology of the symbolic», imposes a critical archeology of the Freud & Lacan basic texts as a necessary condition to the work of psychosis, as a pre-eminently clinical object. Far from a clear chronological reading, we go through first with Freud (1880-1938), then with Lacan (1932-1956), the evolution of concepts through time in order to perceive the difficulties that authors face due to the demands of clinical listening. In the first section of this thesis, travelling with Freud, through the spirit of his era and the succession of his writings, we discover Freud's clinical concerns about the psychosis in contrast to the prevailing approach according to which Freud was not concerned about the neurosis and particularly about the hysteria. This is the concern that drives him to introduce narcissism in 1914, while shelf questioning on the ego and on its transformations or even more to advance towards his second topic of 1921 around the inclination of death, the superego and mostly of the melancholy theory. Freud concerned about the clinical part of psychosis but incapable of developing a structure on it, opened the field of research on the notion of psychosis. This notion can be developed and reach the level of a scientific object thanks to Lacan's research, that we approach in the second part of this thesis, and his clinics on the psychosis. Lacan, who has been Freud's excellent reader, publicly exposed himself and Freud's writings, as well as his position and perspective on Freud which changes in light of his historic meeting with Levis-Strauss. The readings of Freud's positions through the eyes of Levi-Strauss leads Lacan to create a new theory of the subject, theory that not only confounds the psychoanalytical movement but also results to a new approach on the psychoses that reveals for the first time the psychotic subject. So, the delirium, speech to be decoded, becomes "A senseless" which imposes its interpretation. The delirium as "a remedy attempt", under Freud's view becomes a treasure of significants that Lacan discovers in the anthropology of Levi-Strauss and the linguistics of De Saussure
Prieto, Graciela. "Ecritures du sinthome : contribution à la construction d'une clinique borroméenne." Paris 7, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA070127.
Повний текст джерелаThe Seminar "The Other Side of Psychoanalysis" marks a change in Lacan's development, shifting the emphasis from the axis of desire to the axis of jouissance. Jouissances are multiple and cannot be reduced to a pair of opposites; although heterogeneous, they are not mutually exclusive. The structure of jouissance is therefore not subject to thé principles of non-contradiction and the excluded third and instead implies a ternary logic. This logical necessity leads Lacan to rethink structure in terms of the Borromean topology. This structure depends on the fact that the living body is immersed in the Symbolic, in other words on the manner in which the Real, the Symbolic and the Imaginary are knotted together. In order for there to be a knot, the three orders have to be hollowed, as topology is nothing but a mode of organization of the hole. The hole is also at stake in lalangue, the latter being made of pieces of the Real, which are transmitted by the jagged fragments of writing and determinative of unconscious knowledge (savoir). It is this Real that Lacan is trying to capture by using topology as a type of writing independent of the hastiness of the signifier. According to Lacan, such writing does not occur without failure. This is so because in order for something to be articulated, a fourth term, the Sinthome, as a naming fonction, must be constructed. The archaic spelling of this term multiplies its echoes. Given that all creation and invention belongs to the realm of the Sinthome, this research raises its questions through the study of the sinthome's role in the work of three artists, Van Gogh, Schwitters and Wolman: the question of the necessary conditions for its construction (Van Gogh), its fonction in psychosis (Schwitters) and the distinct fonction it holds in neurosis (Wolman)
Amaral, Telma Maria Bernardes. "La parole comme représentation d'une absence dans l'oeuvre de Jorge Amado selon la psychanalyse de Donald Winnicott." Limoges, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006LIMO2018.
Повний текст джерелаCefalu', Valentina. "André Derain et l'art italien." Paris 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA010607.
Повний текст джерелаPrevoteau, Sébastien. "L’œil post-moderne : pour une approche psycho-historique de l'oeuvre d'art contemporain." Paris 10, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA100191.
Повний текст джерелаSituated within the discourse of art and psychoanalysis, this work weaves links between the work of Marcel Duchamp and the teaching of Jacques Lacan following three lines of thought. With respect to the forms particular to their relative fields of thought, a parallel approach to language as instance pre-existent to the advent of the spoken subject, can be found in both the artist and the psychoanalyst. The tentative of a new duchampian language perfected in the ready-mades, rejoins the lacanian foundation of a structurel subconscious such as a language. The second line of thought centres on a parallel between the Duchamp's concept of inframince and that of Lacan's object a, both originating from a singular approach to Pleasure and a redefinition of the visual field. Interstitial entity or unrepresentable 'rest' of the subjective division, these notions point to an empty space as motor of desire and lead us to think in new terms about the relation of the subject to the object viewed. Relation established in the devices `Étant donnés 1 ° La chute d'eau, 2° Le gaz d'éclairage' which no longer position the spectator in front of the painting but in the space which seizes him, conforming to the notion of the lacanian 'painting' in the developments linked to perspective, projective geometry and topology that the last line of thought proposes to couple with the duchampienne body of work. Duchamp experienced a reversa) of vision which offers us an elaboration of fantasy such as Lacan theorises under the form of an equation linking the subject and the object
Proença, Nuno Miguel. "Conditions et procédures d'objectivation en situation psychanalytique : sept lectures d'écrits techniques de S. Freud." Paris, EHESS, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007EHES0023.
Повний текст джерелаThis work intends to pay attention to the ways through which the psychoanalytical situation shapes objects from psychic materials that the main rule allows to gather through the operators that it defines. Therefore it tries to deduce from seven readings of Freud's technical texts the conditions that give its specificity to such a situation as a field both therapeutic and cognitive. The conditions for objectivation are those that make it possible for a subject to appear and to appear to himself where symptoms are formed as responsible for an history recognised as his own. This history is made of mnemonic contents worked in common with the analyst. These conditions are required by the set of cognitive procedures and the ones that have gathered together the partners of the psychoanalytical work. The fact that cognitive and therapeutic aspects are tied up makes it possible for us to question the specificity of operators that we can infer from the fundamental rule
Persiani, Paul. "Figures et fonctions de l'espace dans l'univers romanesque de Carlo Cassola." Nice, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999NICE2016.
Повний текст джерелаLeiby, Martin S. "Vers une théorie du sujet : La théorie critique et la pensée Freudienne." Paris 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA010506.
Повний текст джерелаThe author gives a systematic analysis of the Freudian theory's contribution to the socio-psychological conception of the critical theory (Francfort school) and discusses its repercussions on materialist social theory. The main categories of the critical theory's method being explained (chapter 1), the author then tries to clarify the historical and political background of the attempts to integrate psychoanalysis into marxist theory (chapter 2). The freudo-marxist synthesis (reich, Fenichel etc. ) Can only be read in the context of the marxist debate (Korsch, Lukacs, Deborine etc. ) In the early twenties and thirties. The beginnings of the critical theory are closely related to the foundation of the institute for social research and the empirical psychoanalytic studies (1931-1950) realized under the direction of M. Horkheimer and e. Fromm (chapter 3). Fromm's contribution attracts particular attention as he became later a psychoanalytic revisionist and the main representative of the culturalist and neo-freudian school (Horney, Thompson, Sullivan etc. ). Adorno and Marcuse, unanimous in their criticism of neo-freudism (chapter 4) develop, however, two completely different interpretations of the freudian theory. The author redraws and criticizes Marcuse's synthesis to be a "wrong reconciliation" (chapter 5) by contrasting it, in two steps, to Adorno's interpretation, serving as a model to a materialist social theory (chapter 6). The conclusion beiefly evaluates the critical theory's heuristical contribution to contemporain materialist social psychology, that has been developed in the United States and in the F. R. G
Da, Costa Séverine. "Le semblant et l'illusion chez Nietzsche et Lacan." Paris 8, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA083223.
Повний текст джерелаOur work aims to set up parallels and to confront the mechanisms governing the notions of Illusion and Semblant as elaborated by Nietzsche and Lacan – both described as a lie about the Real. Lacan and Nietzsche are primarily specified by representing the truth as equivalent to meaning without any exterior referent. However, they delimit what is real as something not to be ignored by the subject – the realness of “jouissance” (enjoyment) without meaning for Lacan, the rivalry between the becoming of forces for Nietzsche. Lacan then goes on to single out the signifying dimension as that which precisely intends to become a substitute to the void of the Real as well as a substitute to the inexistence of signification accounting for the jouissance of the subject. As for Nietzsche, he shows that the fictions of language and logical categories disfigure the Real and deny its fundamental determinations. Semblant and Illusion are nonetheless essential to all life; the symptom constitutes the minimum of meaning and without this meaning, the subject is unable to support himself the interpretative fictions produced by the Will to Power allow us to escape from the chaos of the Real. Despite this fact, both Nietzsche and Lacan invite the subject to free himself from the idea of the Real as containing absolute meaning and solicit the dimension of action. Lacan creates the theme of savoir-y-faire (knowing how to do) with the symptom, Nietzsche praises Eternal Return as an increase of strength. The notions of Semblant and Illusion therefore enable the representation of solidarity between the Real and fiction. However, one must consider that Lacan’s Semblant is exclusively in the realm of the Symbolic whereas Nietzsche constructs the very fabric of the Real from illusion. We finally note that whilst Lacan identifies the Real with absence and impossibility, Nietzsche treats the Real as a presence to be affirmed
Barros, Gewehr Rodrigo. "L'idée de Dieu dans les théories de Freud et de Jung : questions épistémologiques pour la psychanalyse." Paris 7, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA070001.
Повний текст джерелаThe limits between empirical research and theoretical speculation are in the core of this work. By using the idea of God, we tried to seize up the basic concepts of Freud and Jung theories, so as to understand their presupposition concerning psyche's nature. Despite centuries, even millennia of debates about the psyche, its foundations are still mostly unknown, and though the idea of unconscious enhances the complexity of the psychic System, it does not solve the problem. Actually, depth psychology faced this difficulty, as both Freud and Jung tried to propose some answers to it. Nevertheless, their different approaches to the unconscious, sometimes radical, suggest important difficulties to conceive the object and to set up a common language. We will discuss these questions starting from the notion of God - a problematic concept by its own nature - as our analytical paradigm, in order to get closer to Freud's and Jung's approaches to the psyche. Both authors worked on this notion, for different reasons and by distinct ways, but in both cases they were trying to find out a psychological solution to religious experience. Their results however could not be more different, even if they held an empirical discourse to shore up their conclusions. How depth psychology produces such unlike positions? If empirical research is at the base of this approach to the psyche, how is it possible to reach contradictory data or even paradoxes concerning the same object? What does it reveal about psyche's nature? This research tried to show that depth psychology goes often beyond the limits of empirical research, especially when radical experiences of meaning, as God, are concerned
Sanches, Aline. "L' inconscient et l'instinct de mort : itinéraire du débat initial de Deleuze avec la psychanalyse." Paris 7, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA070063.
Повний текст джерелаMasochism: Coldness and Cruelty, published(1967) Deleuze proposes a distinction between death instinct and death drive, so that sadism and masochism are regarded as different processes and mutually exclusive. Deleuze relies on Freud' s arguments, more precisely on the text Beyond the Pleasure Principle (1920), to conceive the death instinct as a transcendental principle and to differentiate it from its psychic representative, the death drive. Deleuze thus initiates a philosophical investigation around the transcendental field and the pleasure principle. This investigation runs parallel to an intense debate on psychoanalytical theory, and continues during his later works. Deleuze appreciates the freudian suggestion of an unconscious functioning indifferent to the pleasure principle and governed by repetition. He proposes to develop the concept in the form of transcendental synthesis of time. Difference and Repetition (1968) places Freud in a dialogue with other philosophers — especially Hume, Bergson and Nietzsche — and postulates three transcendental syntheses marked by repetition, or three passive syntheses of time, which are constitutive of the unconscious and independent of the pleasure principle. From Deleuze' s philosophical advances, a reevaluation of several psychoanalytical concepts begins, founded on an understanding of the death instinct as the positive and originating principle of the repetition, as the power that engenders "thinking" in thought under the effect of violence. Logic of Sense (1969) leads this une of investigation to the argument that the senses are produced by the power of the paradoxes and identifies the death instinct with no sense. Some concepts of Freud, Klein and Lacan are included in the composition of a new image of philosophy and of what it means to think. Trying to demonstrate that thought and sense are produced in close relationship with the erogenous body, Deleuze returns to the psychosexual development but now from the perspective of his philosophical concepts, and presents his own version of the genesis and dynamics of the psychological instances. In view of this philosophical course taking by Deleuze, this doctoral research proposed to explore his discussion with psychoanalysis, according to a trajectory outlined by the concept of death instinct along these three works. We demonstrate how Deleuze understands and appropriates of some psychoanalytic concepts, linking them with other concepts of his philosophy. We indicate which issues from psychoanalysis were valued in the composition of a transcendental philosophy of difference. From a systematic exposition of the criticisms and proposais that Deleuze addresses to the psychoanalytical field in this particular period, we carried out a confrontation between Deleuze's philosophical interventions and the original psychoanalytical texts. Ultimately, this research intends to contribute to a discussion about the pertinence, coherence and relevance of this debate for both domains
Bungener, Henri. "L'observation psychanalytique de bébé et la psychothérapie kleinienne d'adolescent." Paris 7, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA070136.
Повний текст джерелаFor more than thirty years psychoanalytical observation of infants (starded by e. Bick) has been an integral part of an increasing number of psychoanalytical training programs in britain. Paradoxically, in spite of the fact that this practice has spread to most centres (british institute of psycho-analysis, tavistock clinic, anna freud centre. . Etc. ) and has been exported to several countries there are relatively few articles on the subject and furthermore none on its impact on psycho-analysis itself. Although the mind of the adolescent can not be assimilated to that of the baby, this training helps the future therapist hear aspects of the communication which he may not have heard otherwise. He will learn to use his countertransference to decipher non verbal aspects of the communication between mother and infant. The infant tries to influence his surroundings, the adolescent will often indirectly try to influence his therapist. When working with adolescents the splitting and massive projective identification make for a fluctuating transference. The awareness of the non-verbal aspects of the communication will help the therapist discover in the "here and now" which part of the adolescent is in operation, and therefore to which part of the personality he can direct his interpretation