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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Protéines de surfactant"
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Статті в журналах з теми "Protéines de surfactant"
Verhasselt-Crinquette, Marie, Hélène Franquet-Ansart, Thameur Rakza, Laurent Storme, Marie-Christine Copin, and Louise Devisme. "Protéinose alvéolaire pulmonaire congénitale en rapport avec un déficit en protéine B du surfactant : à propos de deux observations." Annales de Pathologie 29, no. 6 (December 2009): 481–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annpat.2009.10.030.
Повний текст джерелаTredano, M., F. Cneude, E. Denamur, P. Truffert, F. Capron, S. Manouvrier, D. Feldmann, R. Couderc, J. Elion, and T. Lacaze-Masmonteil. "Déficit constitutionnel en protéine B du surfactant pulmonaire: présentation clinique, diagnostic histologique et moléculaire." Archives de Pédiatrie 7, no. 6 (June 2000): 641–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0929-693x(00)80133-5.
Повний текст джерелаEl Hanache, A., E. Gourrier, P. Karoubi, S. Merbouche, G. Mouchnino, and J. Leraillez. "Modification de la protéine C réactive après instillation de surfactant exogène naturel (Curosurf®)." Archives de Pédiatrie 4, no. 1 (January 1997): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0929-693x(97)84301-1.
Повний текст джерелаLarré, Colette, Serge Bérot, Raul Sanchez-vioque, and Jacques Guéguen. "Des surfactants « verts » préparés à partir de fractions protéiques industrielles de colza." Oléagineux, Corps gras, Lipides 10, no. 5-6 (September 2003): 360–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ocl.2003.0360.
Повний текст джерелаTorterüe, X., L. Augusto, and P. Tissieres. "Reconnaissance du lipopolysaccharide par la protéine C du surfactant pulmonaire et modulation de la réponse immunitaire innée." Revue des Maladies Respiratoires 34 (January 2017): A20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmr.2016.10.044.
Повний текст джерелаTorterüe, X., L. Augusto, and P. Tissieres. "Reconnaissance du lipopolysaccharide par la protéine C du surfactant pulmonaire et modulation de la réponse immunitaire innée." Revue des Maladies Respiratoires 34 (January 2017): A329. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmr.2016.10.870.
Повний текст джерелаLaporte, E., M.-H. Read, C. Huet, B. Guillois, M. G. Guillermin, and D. Laloum. "Évolution comparée de la procalcitonine et de la protéine C réactive chez le prématuré traité par surfactant exogène naturel." Archives de Pédiatrie 4, no. 9 (September 1997): 915–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0929-693x(97)88199-7.
Повний текст джерелаLacaze-Masmonteil, T., D. Feldmann, H. Walti, and J. Bourbon. "Protéinose alvéolaire néonatale et déficit en SP-B: le surfactant pulmonaire à l'ère de la pathologie moléculaire." Archives de Pédiatrie 3, no. 4 (April 1996): 309–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0929-693x(96)84682-3.
Повний текст джерелаBermudez, J., N. Nathan, B. Coiffard, A. Roux, S. Hirschi, T. Degot, V. Bunel, et al. "Évolution après transplantation pulmonaire des patients adultes atteints d’une pneumopathie interstitielle diffuse dans un contexte de mutation d’un gène codant pour une protéine du surfactant." Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualités 14, no. 1 (January 2022): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmra.2021.11.521.
Повний текст джерелаMatrat, M., P. Andujar, and J. C. Pairon. "Certains polymorphismes du gène de la protéine B du surfactant sont associés à un excès de risque de cancer du poumon chez des travailleurs exposés au chrome." Revue des Maladies Respiratoires 24 (June 2007): 78–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0761-8425(07)91681-2.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Protéines de surfactant"
Gomez, Gil Leticia. "The interaction between cholesterol and surfactant protein-c in lung surfactant." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210205.
Повний текст джерелаsurfactant membranes, including the segregation of fluid-ordered and fluid-disordered phases.
However, an excess of cholesterol has been associated with impaired surface activity both in
surfactant models and in surfactant from injured lungs. It has also been reported that surfactant
protein SP-C interacts with cholesterol in lipid/protein interfacial films. In the present study, we
have analyzed the effect of SP-C on the thermodynamic properties of phospholipid membranes
containing cholesterol and on the ability of lipid/protein complexes containing surfactant
proteins and cholesterol to form and re-spread interfacial films capable of producing very low
surface tensions upon repetitive compression-expansion cycling. We have also analyzed the effect of cholesterol on the
structure, orientation and dynamic properties of SP-C embedded in physiologically relevant
model membranes.
Doctorat en Sciences
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Sandras, Florent. "Etude de l'organisation de films ultraminces de protéines par microspectroscopie Raman et autres techniques." Bordeaux 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR12990.
Повний текст джерелаNaudin, Clément. "Régulation de l'activité de la protéine du surfactant SP-A par les cathepsines à cystéine pulmonaires : conséquences sur les propriétés antibactériennes de SP -A." Thesis, Tours, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011TOUR4021/document.
Повний текст джерелаCysteine cathepsins (CP) that are implicated in bronchial tissue injuries and inactivation of antibacterial proteins emerge as key players in pulmonary inflammations. A decrease of pulmonary surfactant protein SP-A which is involved in innate host defence has been reported in patients suffering from cystic fibrosis (CF). We characterized sputum CP and their ability to hydrolyze SP-A. There is an imbalance CP/inhibitor tipped in favor of CP proteolytic activities. Furthermore, cathepsin B, which is able to degrade major plasma CP inhibitor, kininogens, favors this imbalance. However, CP are not biomarkers of colonization by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Moreover, Cat S cleaves SP-A specifically in its lectin-like domain (CRD) that conducts to the loss of antibacterial and aggregation properties. So, CP, especially cathepsin S, participate to the deficiency of innate immunity, surfactant homeostasis defect and to the exacerbation of inflammatory response in cystic fibrosis
Bonanno, Laurent Michel. "Analyse des phospholipides et des protéines du surfactant pulmonaire : intérêt d'une phase mixte silice/C18 dans la séparation d'un mélange complexe." Paris 11, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA114832.
Повний текст джерелаVives, Marie-France. "Altération des protéines spécifiques du surfactant pulmonaire au cours de l'hypoxie et l'avitaminose : rôle dans le développement de Pneumocystis carinii." Toulouse 3, 2007. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/87/.
Повний текст джерелаPneumocystis is an atypical host-specific fungus, responsible of severe pneumonia in immunocompromized patients. However, an asymptomatic colonization has been described in patients with and without lung disorders. Our participation in a European network, allowed us to established that the prevalence of asymptomatic Pneumocystis carriage is 11% in controls and 6. 5% in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary disease, in Toulouse. This pathology is NOT sufficient to promote Pneumocystis carriage. Nevertheless, a healthy individual, could be a source of infection for susceptible host. In our experimental researches, we demonstrated that pulmonary surfactant protein impairment observed in our two models: hypobaric hypoxia stay and vitamin A deficiency diet, were not able to induce Pneumocystis development. Only vitamin A deficiency seems to delay Pneumocystis elimination. Binding of the phosphorylated AP1 complex to the pS2/TFF1 promoter allows recruitment of the chromatin remodeling factor Brg1 followed by binding of ERα, via its interaction with c-Jun
Robert, Stéphane. "Acylation de protéines en micelles inverses." Compiègne, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995COMP836S.
Повний текст джерелаDauvergne, Julien. "Synthèse et étude physico-chimique de nouveaux tensioactifs utilisables pour la cristallisation 2D sur film lipidique et l’étude des protéines membranaires." Thesis, Avignon, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AVIG0233/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis deals with the synthesis and the physico-chemical study of new surfactants used as tools for holding membrane proteins in aqueous media. A first part presents the existing methods that allow the manipulation of the membrane proteins and describes the current issues encountered which lead to its denaturation. In a second chapter, the synthesis of a hemifluorinated lipid with a specific ligand is presented in order to form a film of Langmuir. The stability and fluidity of the monolayer lipid is monitored and used in experiments of cristallisation 2D following the interfacial concept on the recombinant membrane protein SUR1 « his tag » keep soluble in water with hydrocarbonated detergents. The third part defines the term associated to facial amphiphile and presents a synthesis by « click chemistry » of glucosidic surfactants with an aromatic core persubstitued. The alternated and selective substitution on 1,3,5 and 2,4,6 positions of the aromatic ring by respectively hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails induces a facial segregation. The last chapter concerns the study of facial amphiphiles behavior and its physico-chemical properties in aqueous solution by using several methods : tensiometry, dynamic diffusion light scattering, HPLC
Perino, Julien. "Implication de facteurs lipidiques (DPPG, sulfatide) et protéique (SP-D) dans un modèle d’infection respiratoire par les poxvirus." Grenoble, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010GRENV047.
Повний текст джерелаVariola virus was declared eradicated in 1980 after a worldwide vaccination campaign. A better understanding of the infection process of orthopoxviruses is nevertheless necessary because of the potential release of variola by bioterrorists. Here we report potential counter-measures against Variola virus that could result from studying mechanisms of viral entry and immunity against Variola virus. The purpose of this work was to study multiple factors in vaccinia virus entry in the lung and thus gain a better understanding of the infectious process that could be used to stop infection by Orthopoxvirus. The innate immune functions displayed by some phospholipids (DiPalmitoyl PhosphatidylGlycerol) in lung surfactant were studied. The discovery of the ability of DPPG to inhibit vaccinia virus infection in cell culture led to the evaluation of its in vivo activity during a lethal vaccinia virus infection. Furthermore, the analysis of the interaction between vaccinia virus and plasma membrane lipids (sulfatide) enabled the definition of a secondary receptor for vaccinia virus in addition to glycosaminoglycans that were characterized previously. Finally, examination of the specific innate immunity provided by proteins in lung surfactant allowed us to highlight interactions between one surfactant protein (Surfactant protein D) and vaccinia virus. These interactions were then characterized as inhibitory interactions for vaccinia virus infection. Our findings underline the importance of lipids and proteins inlung surfactant as well as lipids in the plasma membrane in the Poxvirus infection and suggest that these molecules may be potential new targets for the development of new therapeutic and prophylactic products to efficiently treat poxvirus infection
Damian, Marjorie. "Mécanisme d'activation au sein d'un dimère de récepteur couplé aux protéine G." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON13513.
Повний текст джерелаG-protein coupled receptors are versatile biological sensors that are responsible for the majority of cellular responses to hormones and neurotransmitters as well as for the sense of sight, smell and taste. Signal transduction is associated with a set of changes in the tertiary structure of the receptor that are recognized by the associated intracellular partners, in particular the G proteins. There is compelling evidence that GPCR can assemble as dimers but the way these assemblies function at the molecular level is still under investigation.We used here the leukotriene B4 receptor BLT1 as a model to analyze the conformational changes occurring during activation. To this end, we first produced the receptor in E. coli inclusion bodies and subsequently folded it back to its native state in vitro using original membrane mimetics. Using the purified dimeric receptor, we showed that (i) the G protein induces an asymmetric arrangement of the BLT1 homodimer where each of the protomers is in a distinct conformation, and (ii) the G protein is cis-activated, i.e. the protomer that binds the agonist also activates Gα. Finally, we brought evidence that, although the dimer fully activates its G protein partner, the monomer has per se all the molecular determinant for an efficient functioning. All these data are original evidence that sheds light into the way GPCR dimers are activated and in turn modulate G protein-mediated signaling
Rondel, Caroline. "Synthèses et propriétés de mélanges de nouvelles molécules polyfonctionnelles lipopeptidiques tensioactives." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009INPT004G/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe surfactants are chemical products widely used in the world. Within a context of sustainable development, it is important to develop, following the principles of green chemistry, new amphiphilic molecules from natural renewable materials. The association of an amino acid and a long chain compound allows obtaining molecules with a high surface activity. We studied and developed new mixtures of surfactants obtained from pea proteins. In a first step, proteins are hydrolyzed by Alcalase and Flavourzyme at 50°C, pH 7.5, during 30 min, to obtain peptides with an average of 3 to 5 amino acids that constitute the hydrophilic part of surfactants. Then, the lipophilic part with 12 carbons is grafted on the free amine functions with a rate of 83% by a Schotten-Baumann reaction, in water. This reaction was developed with amino acids as a model. The CMC of the anionic formulations obtained reaches 75 mg/L with a ST of 28,4 mN/m (in comparison to 240 mg/L and 39.1 mN/m for the SDS) that gives foaming and emulsifying properties comparable or even better than petrochemical commercial surfactants. Finally, these mixtures are cationized by esterification of carboxylate functions with the glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride thus increasing their zeta potential of +70 mV. The formulations have a CMC of 90 mg/L and a ST of 32 mN/m. Both synthesized new families of natural surfactants present excellent properties which permit to consider their use as a “green” alternative in numerous applications