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Статті в журналах з теми "Procédés laser"
Verdier, Emma, and Marc Faucon. "Acheter une prestation de procédés laser." Photoniques, no. 118 (2023): 53–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/photon/202311853.
Повний текст джерелаGallais, Laurent, and Philippe Cormont. "Procédés d’usinage laser CO2 de composants optiques en silice." Photoniques, no. 112 (2022): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/photon/202211232.
Повний текст джерелаRameau, Bruno, Sophie Pettier, Guillaume Lafoy, Charly Loumena, and Rainer Kling. "Nouveaux procédés de préparation de surface par laser." Photoniques, no. 84 (November 2016): 31–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/photon/20168431.
Повний текст джерелаGrojo, David. "L’émergence de procédés d’écriture laser 3D dans les technologies silicium." Photoniques, no. 112 (2022): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/photon/202211237.
Повний текст джерелаEl Kurdi, Moustafa, Emilie Sakat, Jean-Michel Hartmann, Vincent Reboud, Alexei Chelnokov, Nicolas Pauc, Vincent Calvo, Philippe Boucaud, and Fréderic Bœuf. "Laser infrarouge à base de semi-conducteurs de la filière silicium." Photoniques, no. 109 (July 2021): 40–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/photon/202110940.
Повний текст джерелаClerc, Michel, and Paul Rigny. "Physique des procédés de séparation des isotopes de l'uranium par laser." Revue Générale Nucléaire, no. 6 (November 1985): 513–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/rgn/19856513.
Повний текст джерелаNoel, Laurent, Amine Khitous, Quentin Kirscher, Céline Molinaro, Dominique Berling, and Olivier Soppera. "Écriture laser de materiaux fonctionnels inorganiques preparés par voie sol-gel." Photoniques, no. 112 (2022): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/photon/202211243.
Повний текст джерелаMillon, Célia, Arnaud Vanhoye, and Anne-Françoise Obaton. "Ultrasons laser pour la détection de défauts sur pièces de fabrication additive métallique." Photoniques, no. 94 (November 2018): 34–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/photon/20189434.
Повний текст джерелаStauter, C., J. Fontaine, and A. Biernaux. "Contrôle de procédés durant le micro-usinage de céramique par laser à excimère." Annales de Physique 19 (October 1994): C1–253—C1–260. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/anphys/1994057.
Повний текст джерелаBelhadj, Abdenabi, Jean-Michel Dumas, Aristos Christou, Georges Kiriakidis, Pierre Audren, Jonathan Goostray, and Hugh Thomas. "Caractéristiques électriques de transistors à mobilité électronique élevée utilisant des superréseaux AlAs-GaAs de type N et fabriqués á I’aide de procédés laser." Annales des Télécommunications 45, no. 5-6 (May 1990): 329–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02995134.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Procédés laser"
Desrus, Helene. "Étude expérimentale de procédés de bioimpression assistés par laser femtoseconde." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BORD0029/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis manuscript deals with the experimental study of two bioprinting processes assisted by femtosecond laser at a wavelength of 1030 nm. Indeed, femtosecond lasers are an interesting choice for bioprinting: the high versatility of materials which can be deposited and the negligible heat affected zone are advantages to print complex biological structures without compromising viability and functionality of the transferred biological materials. Firstly, femtosecond laser assisted bioprinting with a metallic absorbing layer was studied on a bioprinter adapted for cell printing (MODULAB®). An experimental study was conducted, observing the laser induced jet of liquid with a time-resolved imaging system (TRI) and printing on receiver substrates (cell culture well plate). The bioink rheology, some laser parameters, and the laser focus position were changed during the experiments. Cell viability assays after the printing enabled to identify an optimal energy of 3 μJ. The study of the laser focus position variation allowed predicting the tolerance range of the laser focus position: for 3.5 μJ and an equivalent numerical aperture (NA) of 0.125, the maximum tolerance in the “z” direction was of 60 μm in order to print. Secondly, femtosecond laser assisted bioprinting without an absorbing layer was studied on an experimental set-up comprising a reservoir of bioink. Some key operating parameters were studied (focalization position, NA of the focalization objective, printed drop diameter, printing jet height by TRI, maximum transfer distance for printing). The printing was reproducible for a printing distance from 75 % hmax to 100 % hmax, with hmax corresponding to the maximum printing jet height for a given experimental condition. Using the reservoir of bioink enabled to find a tolerant focalization position z: Δz was calculated (Zernike polynomial and the spherical aberration) and measured. Experimentally, Δz ranged from 0 to 60 μm depending on the bioink and the NA. It was maximal at NA 0.4. This tolerance is high compared to the depth of field in the air (4 μm at NA 0.4) but low compared to the tolerance of the receiver substrate position which can vary to 25 % hmax according to the reproducibility range
Kovaleva, Irina. "Simulation numérique des procédés de fabrication additive: projection laser et fusion laser sélective." Ecole nationale d'ingénieurs (Saint-Etienne), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ENISE031.
Повний текст джерелаThis work is devoted to development of mathematical modeling methods of laser interaction with materials and porous media, used in the additive technologies for the production of volume products. The process of laser cladding suffers from faults and defects of parts and coatings obtained such as cracks, exudations, residual stresses and etc. Currently, the general theory of this process does not exist. A large number of parameters affect the laser cladding such as laser parameters (power, beam diameter, scanning speed, etc. ), parameters of powder and gas flow. Therefore, experimental investigations of optimum technological modes become the complex problem. The relevance of this work is the need to perform calculations and predictions of rational modes of laser treatment, due to the increasing quality requirements of manufactured parts and technological processes optimization. We investigated in details the parameters of the gas stream and the powder for different coaxial nozzles. The parameters of powder jet essentially depends on the geometrical configuration and the size of output nozzle channels and also the composition of the powder, its dispersion and features of particles interaction with the walls of nozzle. We developed a physical-mathematical model of acceleration of powder particles in the light field of a permanent laser radiation in the conditions of laser cladding owing to the force caused by the reaction of the material–vapor recoil from the beamed part of the particle. We proposed a calculation method of random packing of polydisperse spherical particles which allows, taking into account the weight force and adhesive force between the particles in contact, to obtain the internal structure of loose powder layer close to the real. Discrete model is developed to describe the processes of heat and mass transfer in loose powder layer, which is applicable in the conditions of local laser irradiation in selective laser melting and selective laser sintering. Physico-mathematical models proposed in this work and results of calculations are new and have a practical relevance. The reliability of spent researches is consistent qualitatively with experimental data
Lescuras, Valérie. "Exemples d'utilisation de sources laser dans les procédés électrochimiques." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994INPL099N.
Повний текст джерелаGuillermin, Matthieu. "Etude du panache d'ablation laser femtoseconde : contrôle et optimisation des procédés." Phd thesis, Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Etienne, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00395196.
Повний текст джерелаHélie, David. "Développement de procédés de micro-usinage de matériaux optiques au laser femtoseconde." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25446.
Повний текст джерелаWithin the research described in this thesis, femtosecond (fs) laser pulses are utilized as a surgical tool to join optical materials. When these sub 100 fs pulses are transmitted through a first material (typically glass) and focussed at the interface between the first and second materials, the nonlinear ionization of matter will generate a weld localized solely inside the irradiated region without thermally affecting its surroundings. The second material may be of identical or different composition to that of the first, either transparent or opaque. The joining surfaces must be put in optical contact beforehand, so we used the direct bonding technique to eliminate any pending gap between them. This technique consists in using materials with very flat polished surfaces so as to induce optical contact ideally throughout the whole area between the bonding surfaces. The materials will thus be prebonded by Van der Waals forces prior to welding. It is customary to reinforce the direct bond by thermal annealing, which is however unpractical for dissimilar material combinations since the uneven thermal dilatation will lift-off the optical contact. We propose the use of fs laser welding as an alternative to thermal annealing to reinforce such assemblies. Since no macroscopic heating is induced, this technique is applicable to both similar and dissimilar material combinations. Reinforcement is produced by the inscription of multiple weld lines at the periphery of the direct bonded area in a closed shape pattern. The region sealed by the weld seams defines an optical transmission window where the optical transparency of the assembly is maintained. The weld lines at the periphery protect this window against lift-off of optical contact initiated by mechanical and/or thermal constraints. This process was adapted to two specific applications which greatly profit from the aforementioned benefits. Firstly, a microscopic endcap made of glass was welded to the polished tip of regular and microstructured optical fibers. Subsequently, a crystal disc acting as a laser medium was joined to a semi-conductor heat sink. These applications demonstrate the great versatility and miniaturisation potential of the novel joining process developed during this doctorate, which combines fs laser welding and direct bonding.
Doualle, Thomas. "Stabilisation de dommages laser et de défauts sur composants optiques de silice par procédés laser CO2." Thesis, Ecole centrale de Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ECDM0010/document.
Повний текст джерелаOne limitation of the operation of large power lasers chains such as Laser MegaJoule, is the issue of laser damage of optical components. Different physical phenomena which depend on both the properties of materials, their conditions of manufacture / preparation and laser irradiation parameters can lead to damage initiation on the surface or in the volume, which will grow under successive irradiation. This effect limits the output power, affects the lifetime of the optical components and the maintenance cost of the laser. It can also cause serious safety problems. To address this issue and increase the lifetime of fused silica components, a laser process called "stabilization" is studied in this thesis, the aim being to treat the damage sites to stop their growth under repeated pulses for recycling damaged optics. This process consists of melting, followed by local evaporation by localized energy deposition by a CO2 laser beam of the damage site. We focused particularly on the stabilization of silica components by a micromachining process using a CO2 laser in order to treat millimeter size damages. This technique is based on fast micro-ablation of the silica during which the laser beam is scanned on the component surface to form an adjustable form of crater (typically conical) including the damaged site. A bench of experiments has been set up at the Fresnel Institute to develop and study this process. Various numerical and experimental works were also conducted to validate and optimize the technique. Our work has shown the efficiency of this micro-machining process by CO2 laser to stop the growth of damage to several hundred microns wide and deep. To achieve this goal we relied on modeling of physical phenomena involved in stabilization experiments using the COMSOL Multiphysics simulation software. First, the thermal model developed in this thesis is used to calculate the temperature distribution in the material during laser irradiation with or without movement of the beam. Combined with a thermodynamic approach, these thermal simulations can describe the transformation of silica during irradiation and predict the morphology of craters formed in the glass. Secondly, the mechanical part of the model can simulate the position and value of residual stress generated in the material around the crater after the temperature rise followed by rapid cooling. Other experiments on the treatment of fractures related to polishing on silica surfaces, or manufacturing defects on silica gratings are covered in this manuscript
Bourdon, Hélène. "Développement et caractérisation de nouveaux procédés de dopage pour les technologies imageurs avancées." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007STR13222.
Повний текст джерелаConcerning imager technologies development, specific doping processes at photo-sensitive junctions have been studied. The thesis can be separated in three main research axes. First of all, photodiode architecture has been optimized through localized boron implantations to improve dark current level or electrico-optical pixels separation. Then metal contamination impact on white pixels number inside pixels matrix has been studied. A classification of relative dangerousness of the typical microelectronic metallic contaminants is established. The dangerousness is linked to the diffusion length properties. The less the impurity diffuses, the more the white pixels number increases. These slow diffusers are not diluted into the whole bulk or trap at the wafer backside gettering centres. Moreover, an in-line contamination detection method has been proposed by the use of photoluminescence at room temperature. Finally the last study is focused on the realisation of advanced image sensor architecture, mainly the backside illumination one. The problematic deals with low thermal budget anneal of a doped area. We have demonstrated that the best solution is the use of a pulsed UV laser anneal. The anneal in melt mode is appropriated if there is no thick oxide on top of the stack. The anneal in sub-melt mode can be use at any case but it is necessary to perform multiple shots to have sufficient crystalline quality and boron activation
Groc, Michel. "Optimisation et conduite de procédés sous haut flux d'énergie : soudage laser." Perpignan, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PERP0341.
Повний текст джерелаDyshlovenko, Svetlana. "Modélisation des procédés de projection plasma et de traitement laser d'hydroxyapatite." Lille 1, 2005. https://ori-nuxeo.univ-lille1.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/17ddf24c-7140-4be9-a904-e1d428d04d4f.
Повний текст джерелаGery, Guillaume. "Procédés d'implantation moléculaire laser : implantation et réactivité de fluorophores dans des poly(méthacrylates) d'alkyles par irradiation laser à excimère XeF." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997INPL062N.
Повний текст джерелаКниги з теми "Procédés laser"
Messissi-Lavorel, Leïla. Les stratégies technologiques des firmes industrielles entre production et recherche-développement: Le cas des firmes adoptant le laser de transformation des matériaux et/ou ses procédés concurrents dans leur activité productive. Grenoble: A.N.R.T. Université Pierre Mendès France Grenoble 2, 1994.
Знайти повний текст джерелаТези доповідей конференцій з теми "Procédés laser"
Michau, Alexandre, Fernando Lomello, Wilfried Pacquentin, and Pascal Aubry. "Traitement de surface par laser, nouveaux procédés de dépôt des couches minces, fabrication additive." In Etats de surface dans les réacteurs nucléaires : enjeux, avancées et perspectives. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jtsfen/2017eta09.
Повний текст джерелаTalenti, Simona. "Visions “humaines” ou “infernales”: les moyens de transport et la perception de la ville chez Le Corbusier." In LC2015 - Le Corbusier, 50 years later. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/lc2015.2015.821.
Повний текст джерела