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1
Whitehead, Michael R., Ryan D. Phillips, and Rod Peakall. "Pollination: The Price of Attraction." Current Biology 22, no. 17 (September 2012): R680—R682. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2012.06.072.
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2
Schön, Cornelia. "Optimal dynamic price selection under attraction choice models." European Journal of Operational Research 205, no. 3 (September 2010): 650–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2010.01.008.
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3
Kriesel, Warren, and Kevin T. McNamara. "A County-Level Model of Manufacturing Plant Recruitment with Improved Industrial Site Quality Measurement." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 23, no. 1 (July 1991): 121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0081305200017891.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
AbstractEmpirical analysis of manufacturing plant location requires the use of a single industrial site quality measure. Under hedonic price theory, the price of industrial sites can be explained by their quality characteristics. The estimated site price is included with ten other location factors in an ordered, categorical logit model of plant attraction to Georgia counties. The results inform public decisionmakers of the relative impact of site location factors and how changes in location factors can alter the probability of attracting a manufacturing plant.
4
Shi, Jinlian, and Jing Sun. "Meta-Understanding of Environmental Perception in Tourism: Implications for China’s Tourist Attractions." Sustainability 12, no. 4 (February 22, 2020): 1658. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12041658.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Tourism is a global force in economic growth. To provide policy suggestions for advancing the tourism industry, we adopt a primary indicator, environmental perception, to examine tourism development. We conduct a nationwide meta-analysis to collect the environmental perceptions of residents and tourists in China, i.e., the satisfaction of an attraction’s environment. We analyze the collected information about the environmental perceptions, score the information, either negative (0) or positive (1), and sort these scores according to four socioeconomic classes (administrative units, attraction rating, ticket price, and attraction type). Our results show that residents’ and tourists’ degrees of satisfaction with environmental perception vary significantly among different classes and that unsatisfactory environmental perception indicates potential problems in the environment, products, and services provided by tourist attractions. Accordingly, we propose suggestions to address unsatisfactory environmental perceptions in each class, aiming to improve the degrees of satisfaction with environmental perception and to promote sustainability in tourism development.
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KOCE, Henry Diko, and Azeez Adekunle ALIU. "PRICING AS A RESOURCE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY IN ATTRACTING STUDENTS INTO POLYTECHNICS IN THE NORTH CENTRAL STATES OF NIGERIA." LASU Journal of Employment Relations & Human Resource Management 2, no. 1 (December 1, 2020): 14–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.36108/ljerhrm/0202.02.0120.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Pricing as a resource management strategy of educational services is considered as one of the important strategies for attracting students into the, Polytechnics in Nigeria, both private and public, are applying various means of attracting more students into their institutions, with special focus on, Price (PP). This study examined the relationship between price (school fees) and students’ attraction into Polytechnics in the North Central States, Nigeria. This study adopted survey research design, and the target population comprised 40,778 students of the entire polytechnics in the North Central States of Nigeria. A sample of 396 students was selected using stratified sampling method. A validated questionnaire was used for data collection. The Cronbach’s Alpha coefficients for the constructs ranged from 0.78 to 0.91. The response rate was 86.2%. Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential (Pearson Product Moment correlation and regression) statistics. Findings revealed that Price had significant effect on students’ attraction into Polytechnics in the North Central states, Nigeria. The management of the Polytechnics in the North Central States, Nigeria should offer various programmes to match the needs of the potential students and school fees increase as a strategy should be used carefully. Price (school fees) is an effective marketing strategy that attracts students into the Polytechnics in the North Central States, Nigeria. There-fore, students should give appropriate information that could encourage patronage
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Hillary, Janne. "Factors Affecting Tourists Satisfaction in Candirejo Tourism Village, Indonesia." Journal of Business on Hospitality and Tourism 6, no. 2 (December 16, 2020): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.22334/jbhost.v6i2.221.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Candirejo Village is a tourism village which focuses on the natural nuance of the village. The current challenge faced by Candirejo Village is how to significantly increase the number of tourists per year. In dealing with this challenge, the management should manage tourists satisfaction. The factors that need to be paid attention to the tourists' satisfaction are the attraction, facility, service, accessibility, and price. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of attraction, facility, service, accessibility, and price on the tourist's satisfaction of Candirejo Village. The analysis results show that all of the independent variables jointly affect the tourist's satisfaction in Candirejo Village. Despite that, the price was the only factor individually affecting the tourist's satisfaction in Candirejo Village. Therefore, attraction, facility, service, accessibility, and price are multi-factors. Optimal synergized of these factors can increase the tourist's satisfaction in Candirejo Village.
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Chai, Fangyuan, Kaiping Peng, and Feng Yu. "Pricing Aesthetics: How Cognitive Perception Affects Bidding for Artworks." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 44, no. 4 (May 18, 2016): 541–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2016.44.4.541.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
There are few studies in which the focus is on cognitive determinants of artwork bidding. Using a micro approach, we explored factors that may influence bidders' offering from a psychological perspective. The 157 participants rated 25 paintings on the price they were willing to offer for works by famous Chinese artists executed in the traditional Chinese style and variants of the same works by a modern Chinese artist working in adaptations of the style of famous Western artists. Results showed that for both the Chinese and Western-style paintings in 3 price anchoring and 3 price nonanchoring conditions, 3 factors affected the bidding for the artworks: positive attraction, artistic quality, and cognitive stimulation. Of these factors positive attraction and artistic quality were the primary influences. In each condition, positive attraction was always the positive predictor of the bidders' offering, emphasizing the importance of the artwork's aesthetic value. In contrast, artistic quality deterred participants from bidding. In addition, whether or not there was a reference-point price made a difference in the traditional Chinese group of artworks. Bidders wished to offer a higher price only if the price had been high for the previous example of this artist's work that had sold.
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Arianto, Dimas Bayu, and Muchammad Agung Miftahuddin. "Analisis Perilaku Brand Switcing Konsumen ...(Dimas Dan Muchammad Agung) 1 Analisis Perilaku Brand Switcing Konsumen Produk Air Mineral Di Wilayah Kabupaten Banjarnegara." Media Ekonomi 14, no. 1 (May 14, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.30595/medek.v14i1.1298.
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This study aims to determine the effect of free variable price, inconvenience, core service failure, service encounter failure, response to service, attraction by competitors, ethical problems, and involuntary switching to switching behavior of mineral water brand in the region Banjamegara both partially and simultaneously. And to determine the independent variables that most influence on switching behavior of mineral water in the Banjarnegara.
The method used in sampling is purposive sampling, the sampling is based on specific criteria and goals, with criteria respondents who are buying it either weekly or monthly at the distributor or the same store and was in the region Banjamegara. The analytical method used was multiple linear regression test with a significant level (α) 0,1 and the elasticity test.
The results of this study concluded that prices, core service failures, service encounter failures and ethical problems are partially no effect on brand switching, with a significant value of 0,838, 0,925, 0,239 and 0,329 more than 0,1. But attraction by competitor and involuntary switching partially significant effect
on brand switching, with a significant value of 0,070 and 0,087 is less than 0,1. price, inconvenience, core service failure, service encounter failure, response to service, attraction by competitors, ethical problems, and involuntary switching simultaneously had no effect on brand switching, with a value significantly by
0,141 more than 0,1. involuntary switching variables that most influence on brand switching. This is indicated by the value of E8 > E1, E3, E4, E6 and E7 is 0275 > 0,018, -0,009, 0,153, 0,176 and -0,111.
Key words: Price, Inconvenience, Core Service Failure, Service Encounter Failure, Response To Service, Attraction By Competitors, Ethical Problems, Involuntary Switching and Brand Switching.
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Suhatman, Suhatman, and Nasfi Nasfi. "Economic Analysis Affecting Tourist Demand on the Number of Visitors to the Gondoriah Pariaman Beach Tourism Object." Ilomata International Journal of Social Science 2, no. 1 (January 28, 2021): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.52728/ijss.v2i1.136.
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This study aims to determine the economic analysis that affects tourist demand on the number of visitors to tourist attractions during 2014-2019, with research at Gandoriah Beach, Pariaman City. The independent variables are motivation (x1), price (x2), tourist attraction (x3), ease of visit (x4), image (x5). The dependent variable is the number of visitors (Y). The sample in this study were 96 tourists who visited Gandoriah Beach. Data were collected using questionnaire data and primary data. Hypothesis testing using analysis, regression, t test, F test and determination were processed using the SPSS 18 for windows program. The results show that partially motivation has no effect on the number of visitors, price has no effect on the number of visitors, tourist attraction affects the number of visitors, ease of visit affects the number of visitors, and image affects the number of visitors. Simultaneously the independent variable has a significant effect on the dependent variable with an F value of 38.086 with a probability of 0.000 <0.05. The joint contribution was 66.1%.
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Widari, Dewa Ayu Diyah Sri. "Persepsi Wisatawan Domestik dan Mancanegara terhadap Pengelolaan Daya Tarik Wisata Jatiluwih, Kabupaten Tabanan, Provinsi Bali." Jurnal Pariwisata Terapan 5, no. 1 (November 23, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jpt.67625.
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Jatiluwih Tourism Attraction as part of the World Cultural Heritage is a tourist product consumed by tourists. Perception of tourists is important to be studied as a reference in the management of tourist attractions. Data collection techniques using survey methods are used to determine tourists' perception of Jatiluwih Tourism Attraction as part of the World Cultural Heritage. Questionnaires are used as research instruments to obtain information from tourists. After the data is collected, then the measurement is done using the Likert Scale. In determining the number of tourist samples used Slovin formula. Based on Slovin formula with a tolerance limit of 5%, the number of samples for foreign tourists as many as 204 people, and the number of samples for domestic tourists as many as 52 people. The total sample count was 256 people. Domestic and foreign tourists give the highest perception of employment opportunities for the community from the management of tourist attractions. Good perception of tourists is also given to the friendliness of the staff in providing service, naturalness and beauty of the scenery around the tourist attraction. The perception of tourists is not good given to the price of souvenirs, ease of access to the internet, availability of souvenirs with local characteristics, and smooth traffic around tourist attractions.
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Li, Ting, Dongyun Yan, and Shuxia Sui. "Research on the Complexity of Game Model about Recovery Pricing in Reverse Supply Chain considering Fairness Concerns." Complexity 2020 (May 29, 2020): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9621782.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
A reverse recycling supply chain consisting of two recyclers is established in this paper, which takes into account the fact that the recyclers will consider the issue of fair concern in pricing. The paper discusses the local stability of the Nash equilibrium point in this price game model showing that the fair concern factors will reduce the stable area of the system. The paper also discusses the impacts of the sensitivity of the recovery price and the price cross coefficient on the stable area of the system. Through the method of system simulation and use of some indicators, such as the singular attractor, bifurcation diagram, attraction domain, power spectrum, and maximum Lyapunov exponent, the characteristics of the system at different times will be illustrated.
12
Chairella, Carl, Roberto Dieci, and Laura Gardini. "Asset price dynamics in a financial market with fundamentalists and chartists." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 6, no. 2 (2001): 69–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/s1026022601000103.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
In this paper we consider a model of the dynamics of speculative markets involving the interaction of fundamentalists and chartists. The dynamics of the model are driven by a two-dimensional map that in the space of the parameters displays regions of invertibility and noninvertibility. The paper focuses on a study of local and global bifurcations which drastically change the qualitative structure of the basins of attraction of several, often coexistent, attracting sets. We make use of the theory of critical curves associated with noninvertible maps, as well as of homoclinic bifurcations and homoclinic orbits of saddles in regimes of invertibility.
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Sari, Venna Melinda, and Akhyar Anshori. "Marketing communication strategy Sawah Pematang Johar tour in improving tourist visits." COMMICAST 3, no. 1 (November 23, 2021): 113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/commicast.v3i1.3616.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Tourism objects are one of the business fields that are developing so fast and creating competition between one tourist attraction and another in reaching visitors or tourists. Tourist attractions are actively developing to improve existing tourist locations continuously and make updates related to marketing strategies. The purpose of this study was to determine the marketing communication strategy for Sawah Pematang Johar tourism to increase tourist visits. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. Data obtained from observation, interviews, and documentation using descriptive analysis techniques, which describe the events under study. In this study, the number of informants was 5 people, namely the owner of the rice fields, field officers, to tourists. The research location is in the tourism village of the Pematang johar rice field, Deli Serdang Regency. The results showed that in marketing, the village government used a communication strategy to attract tourists in three ways, namely promotion through social media in the form of Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, MU television broadcasts, and word of mouth. The second activity is a place in the form of a comfortable, beautiful, and natural place. The third activity Price is in the form of very affordable entrance ticket prices. The second activity is a place in the form of a comfortable, beautiful, and natural place. The third activity Price is in the form of very affordable entrance ticket prices. The second activity is a place in the form of a comfortable, beautiful, and natural place. The third activity Price is in the form of very affordable entrance ticket prices.
14
Nguyen, Bang Viet, Nghi Quoc Le, and Vi Cat Le. "Factors affecting FDI attraction in industrial zones in Dong Nai." Science and Technology Development Journal 19, no. 2 (June 30, 2016): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v19i2.724.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This paper aims to test theoretical models of factors affecting FDI attraction in industrial zones in Dong Nai. The results show that eight determinants of investment decisions are (1) infrastructure; (2) human resource; (3) public service quality; (4) advantage of the investment sector; (5) ; (6) investment policy; (7) working and living environment; (8) competitive input price, in which the infrastructure and human resource are the most important factors.
15
Supriono, Supriono. "Analisis Deskripsi Potensi Pariwisata Kota Batam Dalam Rangka Menjaring Wisatawan Mancanegara." Jurnal Pariwisata Terapan 1, no. 2 (September 28, 2017): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jpt.30150.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Currently, Indonesia is increasing the role of Tourism as a contributing State Foreign Exchange. Batam is the 3rd contributors Foreign Tourists in Indonesia after Bali and Jakarta. This study aims to analyze and describe the potential of Batam City Tourism in order to capture Foreign Tourist so that it can contribute as much as 3.47% of the total foreign exchange of Indonesia. Its function is to be able to apply other regions in Indonesia. The focus of the analysis is Attraction Destination, Destination Facility, Accessibility, Imagery, and Price. By using descriptive qualitative analysis and interview for data retrieval. The result of the research indicates that the Destination is less attractive for foreign tourists in Batam because they interested in Destination that offer complete facilities and easiness of the accessibility. In addition, the Batam’s image are safe, comfortable, and the prices are relatively cheaper because Rupiah value compare than other currencies.
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Lianto, Martin, Widjojo Suprapto, and Maizirwan Mel. "The Analysis Factor of Medical Tourism in Singapore." SHS Web of Conferences 76 (2020): 01028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20207601028.
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Indonesian citizens have spent the USD 11.5 × 109 for medical treatment services abroad. Singapore is one of the favorite countries in medical tourism for Indonesian people. This research aims at analyzing the attraction factors of medical tourism in Singapore. There are 100 respondents visited Singapore to do medical tourism. The retrieved data is processed using the CFA (confirmatory analysis factor) method. The result shows the five main factors that make Singapore attractive for medical tourism, and the factors are the atmosphere and medical accuracy, competency and price, facilities, customer satisfaction, and entertainment.
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Santoso, Aprih. "Menakar Akar Penentu Pembelian Jasa Wisata." Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia 15, no. 1 (July 17, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.47608/jki.v15i12021.1-8.
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This study aims to examine how the effect of service quality on the purchase of tourism services with price perceptions as a moderating variable in the tourist attraction at Goa Kreo Semarang. The population in this study is the visitor society who makes purchases of tourist services at the tourist attraction of Goa Kreo Semarang, where the number is unknown. The sampling method was accident sampling and the sample was 100 people. The results of this study indicate that the variable service quality has a positive and significant effect on the purchase of tourism services at Goa Kreo Semarang. The price perception variable is positively and significantly able to strengthen the relationship between service quality and the purchase of tourist services at Goa Kreo Semarang.
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Ante, Elisabeth ,., Noortje M. Benu, and Vicky R. B. Moniaga. "DAMPAK EKONOMI DAN SOSIAL ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN HORTIKULTURA MENJADI KAWASAN WISATA BUKIT RURUKAN DI KECAMATAN TOMOHON TIMUR, KOTA TOMOHON." AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI 12, no. 3 (November 2, 2016): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.12.3.2016.14058.
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This research aims is to describe the impact of Horticulture land conversion to farmer’s economy condition and socio-cultural condition that has sold their land to be made into tourist attraction. Research carried out in May until July 2016. Data used is primary data that obtained from interview to 6 (six) respondents and secondary data obtained from Rurukan Office village. Research result shows that the cause of land conversion is high offer price and the sale of land used for opening business in the tourist attraction . the positive impact of land conversion one of them is employment, because the majority of workers and businessman in the tourist attraction is from Rurukan village. Research result also identifying negative impact to locals because of the noises from tourist attraction and the disappearing of local’s cultures.
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Li, Qiuxiang, Mengmeng Li, and Yimin Huang. "Dynamic Investigation in Green Supply Chain considering Channel Service." Complexity 2020 (July 14, 2020): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1640724.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Considering firm’s innovation input of green products and channel service, this paper, in dynamic environment, studies a dynamic price game model in a dual-channel green supply chain and focuses on the effect of parameter changing on the pricing strategies and complexity of the dynamic system. Using dynamic theory, the complex behaviors of the dynamic system are discussed; besides, the parameter adaptation method is adopted to restrain the chaos phenomenon. The conclusions are as follows: the stable scope of the green supply chain system enlarges with decision makers’ risk-aversion level increasing and decreases with service value increasing; excessive adjustment of price parameters will make the green supply chain system fall into chaos with a large entropy value; the attraction domain of initial prices shrinks with price adjustment speed increasing and enlarges with the channel service values raising. As the dynamic game model system is in a chaotic state, the profit of the manufacturer will be damaged, while the efficiency of the retailer will be improved. The system would be kept at a stable state and casts off chaos by the parameter adaptation method. Results are significant for the manager to make reasonable price decision.
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Nababan, Darsono, and Eric Alexander. "IMPLEMENTASI METODE FUZZY TIME SERIES DENGAN MODEL ALGORITMA CHEN UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI HARGA EMAS." JURNAL TEKNIK INFORMATIKA 13, no. 1 (July 17, 2020): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/jti.v13i1.15516.
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Gold is one of the people's preferred forms of investment and is considered the safest (save -heaven). Gold risk which is considered small is the main attraction because in general Indonesian people are not yet familiar with capital market investments such as stocks and mutual funds. But the price of gold is very volatile as for the factors that affect the fluctuations of gold are consumption demand, volatility and market uncertainty, protection of low-interest rates, and the US dollar. Predicting the movement of the gold price and knowing where the direction of the exchange rate moves and determining the price of gold up or down cannot be done accurately and consistently. For this reason, in reducing the risk of loss, an application is needed to predict gold prices using the Fuzzy Time Series Chen algorithm using MATLAB software. In this study to obtain prediction results and comparison charts using actual data and prediction data for the 2015-2017 gold price. From the calculation results obtained by the prediction results with the Fuzzy Time Series method with the Chen algorithm where the average difference between the actual data and prediction data is not more than Rp. 2,850, - where predictions using the Fuzzy Time Series method Chen's algorithm is sufficient to use 1 data to predict the second data which makes this method accurate in predicting the price of gold.
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Bagus Putu Widanta, AA, and AA Ketut Ayuningsasi. "ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT WISATAWAN DOMESTIK BERKUNJUNG KE BALI." Jurnal IPTA 9, no. 2 (December 30, 2021): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ipta.2021.v09.i02.p09.
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Domestic tourists contribute no less than foreign tourists to Bali tourism. The number of domestic tourists visits far exceeds than the number of foreign tourists, which is has a significant impact on Bali's economic growth. The prospect of domestic tourists is very large, it is necessary to pay attention and analyze the factors that influence the interest of domestic tourist revisit to Bali. Factors that attract investment, people (tourists) and industry to an area, namely; image is the beliefs, ideas and expressions that a person has towards an area; attraction marketing/attraction of tourist destinations is an important reason for tourists, investors and capital to visit a place; infrastructure marketing is the availability of facilities and infrastructure that can attract people, investment and capital; and people marketing strategy to promote the area by marketing people, for example the attitude of the community: how much openness of the local community (regional) to elements (people, investment, industry, products) from other area; Price is a number of expenses spending during visit an area, including the price of accommodation, restaurants, transportation and performances in an area. Image, infrastructure marketing, attraction marketing, people marketing, have a positive and significant effect, except that price has a positive and insignificant effect on the interest of domestic tourist revisit to Bali. Identification of variables that influence the interest of domestic tourists to be a reference for decision making and policies for related parties to develop the direction of tourism policies on Bali in particularly and Indonesia in generally.
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Gallego, Guillermo, Woonghee Tim Huh, Wanmo Kang, and Robert Phillips. "Price Competition with the Attraction Demand Model: Existence of Unique Equilibrium and Its Stability." Manufacturing & Service Operations Management 8, no. 4 (October 2006): 359–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/msom.1060.0115.
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Sari, Rizka Ambar, and Ari Susanti. "ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN : FENOMENA MASKER DAN VITAMIN DI MASA PANDEMI." Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) 15, no. 1 (March 9, 2022): 71–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.35508/jom.v15i1.6552.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The occurrence of the COVID-19 pandemic caused significant changes to the operation of a company. In addition, with government regulations to carry out activities inside the house and limit contact with the outside environment, it causes panic buying by the public. This is an attraction for business actors in seeing business opportunities selling vitamin and mask products. This study focuses on the analysis of purchasing decisions for masks and vitamins by paying attention to the current phenomena, namely the importance of price, panic buying and service convenience that affect purchasing decisions. The population in this study was 150 responses from PT Sanbe Farma employees who were carried out by filling out online questionnaires via google form. Furthermore, statistical tests were carried out to determine the relationship between prices, the emergence of panic buying attitudes and service convenience during the pandemic. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between panic buying, price and service convenience on purchasing decisions. On the second variable test, the price has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. in this case the employees of PT. Sanbe Farma group still considers the affordability of prices, the purchasing power of employees for the products to be purchased and considers the quality of the goods to be obtained as important factors in shopping. While for the third variable, service convenience is significantly influenced by ease of accessing applications, ease of transaction and convenience in shopping due to social distancing.
Keywords: Panic Buying, Price, Service Convenience, Purchase Decision
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Mapjabil, Jabil, Nurul Fatehah Abdul Rashid, Mazdi Marzuki, Mohamad Pirdaus Yusoh, Jeannet Stephen, Datu Razali Datu Eranza, Nor-Ina Kanyo, Christina Andin, Noorziah Mohd Salleh, and Rosmiza M.Z. "HOUSEBOAT SERVICES AND ITS FEATURES AS A TOURIST ATTRACTION IN TASIK KENYIR, TERENGGANU." Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Environment Management 6, no. 24 (September 30, 2021): 71–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/jthem.624007.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Houseboats are one of the tourist attractions in Tasik Kenyir, Terengganu. Their unique services have not been documented much which prompted this study. The objectives of this study are (i) to identify the features of houseboats as tourist attractions in Tasik Kenyir, and (ii) to examine the characteristics of services offered by houseboat operators to tourists visiting the lake. The design of this study is exploratory and the approach used is qualitative through in-depth interviews supported by observation. Eight houseboat operators and workers were involved in the study as informants. The results showed that the features of houseboats are unique in that they have complete facilities like those found in a house. Among the facilities provided are a living room, bedrooms, kitchen area, toilet/bathroom, barbeque area, and provision of safety jackets. The services include the types of packages, rental price, booking mode, and duration of booking including houseboat services payment method. In summary, the fundamental study of houseboats as a tourist attraction in Tasik Kenyir is relevant for the purpose of documentation and as a reference to various parties such as tourism policymakers, houseboat operators and researchers.
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Zhou, Wei, and Xiao-Xue Wang. "On the Stability and Multistability in a Duopoly Game with R&D Spillover and Price Competition." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2019 (August 7, 2019): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2369898.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
In this paper, a dynamical two-stage game with R&D competition and joint profit maximization is built. The stability of all the equilibrium points is discussed through Jury condition, and the stability region of the Nash equilibrium point is then given. The influence of the parameters on the system is discussed, and we find that the firm can even benefit from chaos, when it has higher innovation efficiency and higher adjusting speed. And then the coexistence of multiple attractors is studied using basin of attraction. Our research result shows that the coexisting attractors can be observed in the two-parameter bifurcation diagram. At last, the boundary of feasible region, global bifurcations, and formation mechanism of fractal structure of attracting basin are analyzed through critical curves and noninvertible map theory.
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Mutiani, Mutiani, M. Adhitya Hidayat Putra, Ersis Warmansyah Abbas, Bambang Subiyakto, and Ndaru Mukti Oktaviani. "STRENGTHENING LOCAL RIVER TRANSPORTATION (KLOTOK) AS RIVER TOURIST ATTRACTION." JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) 4, no. 2 (September 29, 2020): 152–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.33751/jhss.v4i2.2467.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Klotok as a river transportation mode is interesting to study. However, not much research focuses on how the role of klotok as a mode of transportation can attract tourists. Klotok becomes an icon as a river tourism icon because it presents a uniqueness for the audience. This study aims to describe how the role of klotok and its existence for the Banjar community. Interviews were conducted with three community groups, namely: klotok owners, traders, and visitors to the Siring Menara Pandang tourist destination. This is intended to provide a complete description of the function of klotok as a mode of water transportation, especially in river areas. The results of the study describe how klotok as a mode of water transportation is moored on the edge of the Martapura River, precisely Siring Menara Pandang. The choice of location is because Siring Menara Pandang is a public space that is used as well as a tourist destination. Revitalizing the river by prioritizing the river as a selling price to tourists has positioned klotok as a vital mode of transportation. Based on its development, klotok not only acts as a mode of river transportation but also as a choice of entertainment attractions for river tourism
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Askar, S. S. "Asymmetric Information on Price Can Affect Bertrand Duopoly Players with the Gradient-Based Mechanism." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2020 (December 10, 2020): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6620570.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
We study a Bertrand duopoly game in which firms adopt a gradient-based mechanism to update their prices. In this competition, one of the firms knows somehow the price adopted by the other firm next time step. Such asymmetric information of the market price possessed by one firm gives interesting results about its stability in the market. Under such information, we use the bounded rationality mechanism to build the model describing the game at hand. We calculate the equilibrium points of the game and study their stabilities. Using different sets of parameter values, we show that the interior equilibrium point can be destabilized through flip and Neimark–Sacker bifurcations. We compare the region of stability of the proposed model with a classical Bertrand model without asymmetric information. The results show that the proposed game’s map is noninvertible with type Z 0 − Z 2 or Z 1 − Z 3 , while the classical model is of type Z 0 − Z 2 only. This explains the quite complicated basins of attraction given for the proposed map.
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Lobão, Júlio, and Luís Pacheco. "PRICE CLUSTERING IN BANK STOCKS DURING THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS." Scientific Annals of Economics and Business 66, no. 4 (2019): 465–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.47743/saeb-2019-0043.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Market anomalies are one of the most intriguing and fascinating phenomena observed in financial markets. This paper examines the incidence of price clustering in US and European bank stocks during the Global Financial Crisis. The results reveal a significant level of price clustering in European and US banks’ samples, which is difficult to reconcile with the Efficient Market hypothesis. The Attraction hypothesis and the Price Resolution/Negotiation hypothesis seem to be the best explanations for the clustering effect. However, the results also suggest that the uncertainty associated with the crisis did not have a significant impact in the clustering levels, which is at odds with the recently proposed Panic Trading hypothesis. Surprisingly, we observe a tendency to have less price clustering during the period of crisis and banks located in countries mostly affected by the European sovereign debt crisis exhibit lower levels of price clustering. These results are consistent with the idea that investors tend to be more analytical in their appraisals in periods of negative sentiment.
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Agboola, Mary Oluwatoyin, Festus Victor Bekun, and Daniel Balsalobre-Lorente. "Implications of Social Isolation in Combating COVID-19 Outbreak in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Its Consequences on the Carbon Emissions Reduction." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (August 23, 2021): 9476. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13169476.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic has two striking impacts on the economy of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. First, the economic contraction of business and economic activities. Second, the effect of oil prices dropping as energy demand decreases in the international market. This study seeks to underpin the linkage between GDP growth, oil price, foreign direct investment (FDI), air transport, social globalization and carbon dioxide emission by applying time-series econometrics techniques of the following: fully modified ordinary least squares, dynamic ordinary least squares and canonical tests. The results of the Johansen cointegration test and empirical analysis trace a long-run equilibrium relationship between the highlighted variables. Our study shows that a 1% increase in FDI attraction increases economic growth by 0.004%; similarly, air transport and oil rent from KSA increased economic growth by 0.547% and 0.005%, respectively. These outcomes are indicative of the GDP growth ambition of the KSA economy in order to intensify FDI attraction and the air transportation sector. However, we also observe that increases in CO2 emission increase GDP growth. Thus, this suggests that the economic growth in KSA is not green, indicating the need for green economic growth pursuit targets.
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Bilkova, Renata, and Hana Kopackova. "Enhancing E-commerce by Website Quality." International Journal of Systems Applications, Engineering & Development 15 (November 26, 2021): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.46300/91015.2021.15.14.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Competition among e-commerce sites challenges their providers to look for new ways of customer attraction. Website quality can be included among the fundamental tools (along with the information and service quality) to attract and retain customers. In this article is described experiment covering establishment of e-shop as the competitor to producer website. New e-shop has defined terms, services are assured by producer therefore the only way how to compete is through website quality. During the reporting period producer applied discount actions, which allow us to determine the influence of the price and non-price competition.
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Seifi, Anahita, Samira Motaghi, Mojtaba Soltani Ahmadi, and Dmitri Pletnev. "Modeling Tourism Demand of Iran and Selected Countries (Application of ARDL Method)." Vestnik of North-Ossetian State University, no. 1(2020) (March 25, 2020): 167–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.29025/1994-7720-2020-1-167-175.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Today, the tourism industry is one of the most influential industries in the economies of societies, especially in countries seeking a substitute for the export of single-product resources. Having a young population seeking job and great tourism attractions in the region and the world, Iran is in a good place in terms of tourist attraction. Despite the favorable conditions, its status is not favorable in comparison to similar countries. Accordingly, the present study aims to analyze the main determinants of international tourism demand of Iran by examining the current and desirable situation during the period of 1991-2018. Also, it aims to estimate the function of tourism demand in Iran in this time period using the ARDL method. The results of the present study show that the variables of national income of the origin countries (tourist sender), the volume of trade between Iran and other countries, security, as well as the ratio of consumer price index in Iran to consumer price index in origin countries are the most important determinant indicators of Iran’s international tourism demand in the short and long term, respectively. In addition, the negative elasticity of security and price index and the positive elasticity of national income and trade volume, as well as the positive coefficient of the number of tourists in the previous period indicate the effect of these indicators in this study. Keywords: Tourism demand, ARDL, demand determinants.
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Sumantara, I. Made Junet, I. Ketut Arta Widana, and I. Wayan Wiwin. "PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT LOKAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAYA TARIK WISATA AIR TERJUN TEGENUNGAN DI DESA KEMENUH, KECAMATAN SUKAWATI, KABUPATEN GIANYAR." Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu 2, no. 1 (May 28, 2018): 489. http://dx.doi.org/10.25078/jpah.v2i1.508.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
<p><em>Tegenungan waterfall is a natural tourist attraction, where the natural beauty becomes tourist attraction for visitors. Prior to 2015 this tourist object was managed using a tender system. Management with this system has little impact on improving the quality of this attraction. After the management was done directly by the Banjar Tegenungan community, there was an increase in the quality of supporting suggestions such as roads, parking lots and toilets. Increases also occur in the economic, social and environmental fields. So this research is focused on three things, namely: the management of Tegenungan Waterfall tourist attraction, community participation, and the perception of tourists.</em></p><p><em> The purpose of this study is to know the management of tourist attraction managed by local communities in the village of Kemenuh. The theories used are Management theory, Participation theory and Perception theory. The data used in this study are qualitative data and quantitative data as supporting data. Informants were selected using purposive sampling technique, while sampling respondents based on incidental sampling technique. Local communities manage the Tegenungan Waterfall structured in accordance with the functions and tasks that are divided into management activities. Starting from the planning, organizing, directing, and controlling. In the management of this attraction local people actively participate. Local people are willing to manage their tourism resources because of the results of this management many benefits gained. So there is a beneficial reciprocity of management activities undertaken by local communities</em></p><p><em>Tourist perception of Tegenungan Waterfall tourist attraction gets the average of good rating, viewed from aspect of attraction of destination, facility of destination, accessibility, image, and ticket price offered. Most visitors who visit this attraction is male tourists, while the age range that visited this place is the most aged 15-29. From this it can be concluded that young tourists are more interested in visiting Tegenungan Waterfall.</em></p>
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Ma, Junhai, and Wandong Lou. "Complex Characteristics of Multichannel Household Appliance Supply Chain with the Price Competition." Complexity 2017 (2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4327069.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This paper studies the complex characteristics caused by the price competition in multichannel household appliance supply chains. We consider a two-level household appliance supply chain system consisting of a manufacturer with an Internet channel and a retailer with a traditional channel and an Internet channel. Each channel’s price-setting follows the bounded rational decision process in order to obtain the optimal profit or more market share. Considering that the price competition often leads to the demand and order fluctuation, we also investigate the bullwhip effect of the multichannel supply chains on the basis of the order-up-to-inventory policy. From the numerical simulation, we find a system in a chaotic state will suffer larger bullwhip effect than a stable system, and the manufacturer’s Internet channel is helpful to mitigate the bullwhip effect. Our results provide some useful managerial inspirations for the household manufacturer and retailers. Firstly, each channel should make their retail price with a suitable price adjustment speed in the stable region, and each time pricing cannot exceed the domain of attraction. Secondly, the manufacturer can adopt a more radical pricing strategy in their Internet channel to mitigate the bullwhip effect. Thirdly, the price adjustment should be reviewed and be appropriately reduced if the price adjustment is too large.
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Kurnia, Gusti Ayu Dwi, and Gde Indra Bhaskara. "Pengaruh Marketing Mix terhadap Keputusan Wisatawan Mancanegara mengunjungi Ekowisata Mangrove di Tahura Ngurah Rai, Denpasar." JURNAL DESTINASI PARIWISATA 7, no. 1 (July 1, 2019): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jdepar.2019.v07.i01.p29.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Marketing is one of the important strategies in tourism activities. With the marketing, tourists know the tourist attraction that will be visited. Marketing consists of several aspects, such as product, place/distributions, price and promotion (marketing mix). This research was conducted to determine the form of marketing mix at Tahura Ngurah Rai Mangrove Ecotourism and measure how much influence the marketing mix had on the decisions of foreign tourists visiting Tahura Ngurah Rai Ecotourism. The method used in research is quantitative method. Data collection is conducted by questionnaire, observation, and literature study. While the data analysis technique used is the Important Performance Analysis (IPA) technique.
The results of study showed that the components of the marketing mix consisting of products, prices, places / distributions, and promotions still did not meet the level of tourists satisfaction, There were still several components that had to be increased such as price and place. Therefore, the manager must focus on to the component that doesn’t meet the level of tourist satisfaction since it can influence the tourist visiting decisions.
Keywords : Marketing Mix, Ecotourism, Tahura Ngurah Rai
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Indra Setung, Lydia, and Yoseph Yakob Da Rato. "PENGARUH HARGA, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN GAYA HIDUP TERHADAP WILLINGNESS TO PAY (WTP) SEMANGKA ORGANIK." JURNAL AGRIBISNIS 10, no. 1 (May 30, 2021): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32520/agribisnis.v10i1.1527.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
People's food consumption patterns are increasingly shifting towards healthy lifestyle changes. The emergence of awareness of the dangers of chemical substances makes people more selective in choosing a product for their consumption. one food alternative that refers to a healthy lifestyle is organic watermelon. The price of organic watermelon is relatively expensive to create its own attraction for consumers of a certain class. This study aims to find out the influence of product prices, product quality, and lifestyle on willingness to pay (WTP) organic watermelon. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis, and Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The research was conducted in the Practice Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nusa NipaIndonesia for 2 months from 01 October – 04 December 2020. Sampling techniques using Accidental Sampling with the number of respondents as many as 38 people. The results showed lifestyle variables had a partially significant effect on willingness to pay organic watermelon. Meanwhile, all variables (Product price, Product Quality, and Lifestyle) have a significant effect simultaneously (together) on willingness to pay organically in the Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nusa Nipa Indonesia.
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Mananeke, Lisbeth, and Rizan Machmud. "Factors Influencing Tourist Visit in North Sulawesi, Indonesia." International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning 16, no. 4 (August 26, 2021): 759–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.160416.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study aims to determine the factors that influence the level of tourism visit on several tourism destinations in North Sulawesi Province. The research method used in this research is quantitative. Population in this study is people or tourist that visited any tourism attraction in North Sulawesi Province. The sample size of 100 respondents is the visitors of the tourism attraction in North Sulawesi Province. Data analysis using linear regression test using SPSS. The results showed that the characteristics of the respondents were generally male, namely 55%, the level of education, namely Senior High School with 68%, The respondents in age between 21-30 years old are 70 respondents or contributed 70%. Attraction factors, price, promotion, and security are significantly influence on tourist visit, and on the other hand, place doesn’t have a significant influence because place is closely related to the mileage. The result of this research can be a reference for Tourism Department of North Sulawesi considering the Promotion (X4) as the strongest variable that can improve the tourist visit level in North Sulawesi Province.
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Sun, Lijian, and Junhai Ma. "Study and Simulation on Discrete Dynamics of Bertrand Triopoly Team-Game." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/960380.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
A Bertrand Triopoly team-game model is considered in which two firms with bounded rational expectations make up a cooperative team and allocate common profits proportionate to their marketing strength. The existence and three-dimensional stable regions of the fixed points are investigated. Complex effects of(α,β,v)on bifurcation scenarios and profits are displayed by parameter basin plots and average profits charts. Impact of assigning weightwon stable regions, 2D-bifurcation phase portraits, and the average profits is investigated. We find(α,β,v)andwcan cause chaos; chaos resulting from adjustment speed is harmful to all the players as for profits, while chaos resulting fromwis conducive to firm 3. Basins of attraction are investigated and we find that the attraction domain will become smaller with increase of price modification speed.
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Pratiwi, Stephani Shelpia, and I. Gst Agung Oka Mahagangga. "INTERAKSI JURU PARKIR DENGAN WISATAWAN DI DAYA TARIK WISATA PANTAI KUTA, KABUPATEN BADUNG, BALI (Studi Kasus Praktek Perparkiran)." JURNAL DESTINASI PARIWISATA 4, no. 2 (December 30, 2016): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jdepar.2016.v04.i02.p27.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study entitled parking attendants interaction with tourists at Kuta Beach tourist attraction, Badung District, Bali. The background backs by parking rates that have been marked-up by unscrupulous parking attendants at a cost that does not match the price listed on the parking ticket. The purpose of this study is to determine the practice of parking by parking attendants at Kuta Beach tourist attraction and to understand the interaction between parking attendants with tourists in Kuta Beach tourist attraction. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. Qualitative methods referred in this study is an overview of the practice of parking in general and the practice of withdrawal of parking rates that have been marked up by parking attendants in Kuta Beach tourist attraction, Bali. From these results, it can be explained that the number of tourists who pay are not as it is printed on the tickets, in fact tourist pay higher rate than in the parking ticket. Based on the result from questioner, tourist are not satisfied with the parking attendant quality and the parking area condition. There is no real interaction between tourists and parking attendants, only when tourists want to have their bike/car out then the parking attendant asking for the money. Sometimes parking attendants didn’t show their gratitude at all to the tourists by saying thank you.
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Nguyen Thi Phuong, Nga. "STUDY ON QUALITY OF DOMESTIC TOURISM PROGRAMS IN HA NAM." Journal of Science Social Science 65, no. 11 (November 2020): 177–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.18173/2354-1067.2020-0082.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Tourism programs are typical products and services of the travel industry. The quality of a travel program reflects the quality of tourism in a destination. This study evaluates the quality of tourism programs using the IPA model, analyzes the importance and level of performance of the tourism program quality criteria: the attractiveness of resources; quality of infrastructure; quality of accommodation and catering services; service attitude of staff; price of the program; brand destination. Surveying 185 reviews of tourists on the quality of tourism programs in Ha Nam shows that the quality of tourism programs in Ha Nam depends primarily on the brand of the whore coming, the quality of service tourism program; factors of attraction of the destination, service attitude, price affecting tourists' needs.
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Lê Tấn, Bửu, and TRÁNG BÙI THANH. "Operation of HCMC-Based Modern Retail Channels." Journal of Asian Business and Economic Studies 215 (January 1, 2013): 135–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24311/jabes/2013.215.06.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
In past years, even though the world and local economies have encountered numerous difficulties, the gross retail revenue of Vietnam has been retained at a high level, reaching the annual average growth rate of 28%. Yet, the retail market of Vietnam in general and that of HCMC in particular is not attractive enough to tempt the world?s big retailers into it. This paper looks into the real situation of modern retail channels in HCMC and its ability to attract customers. With the descriptive statistics based on secondary data and a survey of 267 customers, the paper tries to evaluate the customer attraction ability of HCMC-based modern retail channels by examining such factors as product type and quality, the role and status of modern retail channels, display, price, sales promotion campaigns, and service quality of modern retail channels. The paper also recommends several measures to promote modern retail channels.
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Kwon, Jaeyoon, Taerin Chung, Sang Hwa Yoon, and Kwan Bae Kwon. "Importance and Satisfaction of Destination Attraction for Water-Based Tourism in Jeju Island." Asian Social Science 13, no. 10 (September 27, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v13n10p1.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The purpose of this study was to verify importance and satisfaction of destination attraction for water-based tourism in Jeju Island using Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). The participants of this study consisted of 429 water-based tourism participants who visited Jeju Island in Korea. The collected data were analyzed and interpreted using SPSS program, frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, and Importance-Performance Analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, quadrant 1 included in season and climate comfort, local souvenirs, and hospitality of tourism program guide. Second, quadrant 2 included six items with sports activities rental facilities, scenic viewing activity, hospitality of local residents, accessibility of the island, convenience of local island transportation, and tourism safety. Third, quadrant 3 included four items with congestion of sightseeing spot, the reputation of a tourist destination, amusement facilities, affordable price, and traditional foods Fourth, quadrant 4 included eight items with marine related experience training activity, coastal landscape and terrain, marine sports activity, accommodation and shopping facilities, marine festivals and events activity, rest and recreational activity, history and cultural heritage, and service facilities.
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Frank, Rebecca, and Joan Silk. "Grooming exchange between mothers and non-mothers: the price of natal attraction in wild baboons (Papio anubis)." Behaviour 146, no. 7 (2009): 889–906. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853908x396656.
Повний текст джерела
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Buditiawan, Kristian. "Strategi Pemasaran Pariwisata Pantai Plengkung Kabupaten Banyuwangi Menggunakan 3P+4A (Price, Place, Promotion, Attraction, Accessibility, Amenity, Ancillary)." Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan 16, no. 2 (October 25, 2021): 207–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.47441/jkp.v16i2.201.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Plengkung Beach is one of the beaches in the Diamond Triangle line in Banyuwangi Regency. Plengkung Beach is dubbed “The Seven Giant Waves Wonder” by tourists. However, the potential development of Plengkung Beach has not been optimal because there are several problems such as the lack of media of promotions, limited modes of transportation, and visitor activities that tend to environmental pollutions. This study aims to formulate a marketing strategy for Plengkung Beach tourism based on the marketing aspects of 3P+4A (price, place, promotion, attraction, accessibility, amenity, and ancillary. This research is a descriptive qualitative study. The data were collected by survey and interviews with local government who were in charge of regional planning and tourism development as well as tourists who were selected randomly. The analysis method uses the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) matrix. The results of the BCG matrix analysis place Plengkung Beach in the Question Mark quadrant, that where tourism marketing (on the supply side) is well-executed, but not so with the tourist perceptions. Tourism marketing plans for improving visitors of Plengkung Beach were repairing the road, adding tourist attractions, providing tourism supporting facilities and infrastructure such as hotels and restaurants, and reducing transportation rental costs.
Abstrak
Pantai Plengkung adalah salah satu destinasi pariwisata di Kabupaten Banyuwangi yang termasuk dalam Triangle Diamond (Segitiga Berlian). Daya tarik utama Pantai Plengkung adalah ombaknya yang termasuk dalam The Seven Giant Wave Wonder karena bagus untuk olahraga selancar. Meski demikian, pengembangan potensi Pantai Plengkung belum maksimal karena terdapat beberapa permasalahan seperti minimnya media dan sarana promosi, keterbatasan moda transportasi, dan aktivitas pengunjung yang cenderung merusak alam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi pemasaran pariwisata Pantai Plengkung berdasarkan aspek-aspek pemasaran jasa pariwisata 3P+4A. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif Data dikumpulkan melalui survei dan wawancara kepada instansi pemerintah terkait perencanaan pembangunan dan sektor pariwisata, dan wisatawan Pantai Plekung yang dipilih secara acak. Metode analisis menggunakan matrik Boston Consulting Group (BCG). Hasil analisis matrik BCG menempatkan Pantai Plengkung pada kuadran Tanda Tanya, artinya pemasaran pariwisata (sisi penawaran) sudah bagus dan menyeluruh tetapi belum sesuai dengan persepsi wisatawan. Upaya meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan dengan menerapkan strategi pemasaran pariwisata di Pantai Plengkung, yaitu dengan cara memperbaiki aksesibilitas jalan, penambahan daya tarik wisata, dan penyediaan sarana dan prasarana penunjang pariwisata seperti hotel dan restoran serta pengurangan biaya sewa kendaraan melalui sistem subsidi.
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del Hoyo, Juan José García, Celeste Jiménez de Madariaga, and David Castilla Espino. "APPROXIMATION OF THE VALUE OF AN ASSET INSCRIBED ON THE LIST OF INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE OF UNESCO: ESTIMATION OF A HEDONIC PRICE MODEL FOR THE FIESTA OF THE PATIOS IN CORDOBA." Scientific Annals of Economics and Business, Special Issue (2019): 5–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.47743/saeb-2019-0020.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The city of Cordoba (Spain) stands out due to the fact that it has different inscriptions both in the List of World Heritage Sites and the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (LICH) of UNESCO. In 2012 the Fiesta of the Patios was inscribed on the LICH. Currently, this event held during two weeks in May involves visits by the public to traditional dwellings. This event is becoming a magnet for tourists from outside the city and has established itself as a further tourist attraction, with the risk that it may lose part of its authenticity. This paper aims to use the hedonic price methodology to examine the externalities deriving from the “Fiesta” in order to verify whether the possible benefits/disadvantages of its existence are capitalised in real estate prices and quantify these effects. The results indicate that the “Fiesta” constitutes an added value for housing properties.
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Siga, Willfridus Demetrius, and Yusuf Siswantara. "Investment Analysis of Willingness to Pay as Development Effort of The Hot Spring Tourism “Cipanas” of Subang Village, Subang Sub-District, Kuningan Regency, West Java Province." PINISI Discretion Review 4, no. 2 (March 30, 2021): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/pdr.v4i2.19932.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The management of natural resources in terms of ecological, social and economic functions and maintaining the aesthetic value of an object and the environment by encouraging the quality of the environment and the sustainability of rural life can be a value of pride and identity of a village. “Cipanas” Hot Spring Tourism Object in Subang Village, Subang District, Kuningan Regency is managed by the local Village Business Entity (BUMDes). This tourism destination is one of the village development efforts for the common welfare (bonnum commune) both economically, socially and sustainably, it needs good governance and capital / investment support. This study aims to analyze the investment of visitors or service users of hot springs in the form of willingness to pay using the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) to estimate the costs to be incurred by visitors, and multiple regression methods are used to analyze these factors. what factors influence the visitor's willingness to pay. This type of research uses descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach. The results showed that: 1) female consumers, middle-aged, have a Bachelor's or Diploma's latest education, have an employee status, and high income have the highest willingness to pay in a price range that is more than the WTP value, 2) Consumers are willing to pay above the price offered because it has the belief that the hot spring tourism area provides many benefits, 3) The average WTP value is greater than the average market price. This shows that there is an excess price that consumers are willing to pay. 4) The factors that significantly influence the willingness to pay for Cipanas hot water tourism are gender and monthly income. In addition, 52% of respondents are willing to pay for the development of a tourist attraction for the hot spring "Cipanas" in Subang Village.
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Ma, Junhai, Lijian Sun, and Xueli Zhan. "Study on Triopoly Dynamic Game Model Based on Different Demand Forecast Methods in the Market." Complexity 2017 (2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5434680.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The impact of inaccurate demand beliefs on dynamics of a Triopoly game is studied. We suppose that all the players make their own estimations on possible demand with errors. A dynamic Triopoly game with such demand belief is set up. Based on this model, existence and local stable region of the equilibriums are investigated by 3D stable regions of Nash equilibrium point. The complex dynamics, such as bifurcation scenarios and route to chaos, are displayed in 2D bifurcation diagrams, in which e1 and α are negatively related to each other. Basins of attraction are investigated and we found that the attraction domain becomes smaller with the increase in price modification speed, which indicates that all the players’ output must be kept within a certain range so as to keep the system stable. Feedback control method is used to keep the system at an equilibrium state.
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Allen, David E., and Michael McAleer. "A Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL) Analysis of West Texas Intermediate Oil Prices and the DOW JONES Index." Energies 13, no. 15 (August 4, 2020): 4011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13154011.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The paper features an examination of the link between the behaviour of oil prices and DowJones Index in a nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag (NARDL) framework. The attraction of NARDL is that it represents the simplest method available of modelling combined short- and long-run asymmetries. The bounds testing framework adopted means that it can be applied to stationary and non-stationary time series vectors, or combinations of both. The data comprise a monthly West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil series from Federal Reserve Bank of St Louis (FRED), commencing in January 2000 and terminating in February 2019, and a corresponding monthly DOW JONES index adjusted-price series obtained from Yahoo Finance. Both series are adjusted for monthly USA CPI values to create real series. The results of the analysis suggest that movements in the lagged real levels of monthly WTI crude oil prices have very significant effects on the behaviour of the DOW JONES Index. They also suggest that negative movements have larger impacts than positive movements in WTI prices, and that long-term multiplier effects take about 9 to 12 months to take effect.
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Kaczkowski, Stephen. "Solving multivariate optimisation problems using inequalities." Mathematical Gazette 101, no. 552 (October 16, 2017): 412–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/mag.2017.123.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Optimisation problems are among the most practical applications of calculus to everyday life, and a survey of exercises in various calculus textbooks will provide a teacher with many interesting scenarios for framing intriguing questions on this topic. Whether it is finding a container's dimensions that yield the least surface area for a given volume, or finding that ideal movie ticket price which will maximise a theatre's revenue, students can usually relate to these problems. Pólya in his bookPlausible reasoningmakes the following remarks about the attraction of extrema problems:Problems concerned with greatest and least values, or maximum and minimum problems, are more attractive, perhaps, than other mathematical problems of comparable difficulty, and this may be due to a quite primitive reason. Every one of us has his personal problems. We may observe that these problems are very often maximum or minimum problems of a sort. We wish to obtain a certain object at the lowest possible price, or the greatest possible effect with a certain effort, or the maximum work done within a given time and, of course, we wish to run the minimum risk. Mathematical problems on maxima and minima appeal to us, I think, because they idealize our everyday problems. We are even inclined to imagine that Nature acts as we would like to act, obtaining the greatest effect with the least effort [1, p. 121].
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Perrigot, Rozenn, Guy Basset, and Brinja Meiseberg. "Resale prices in franchising: insights from franchisee perspectives." Journal of Product & Brand Management 25, no. 7 (November 21, 2016): 663–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpbm-03-2015-0831.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to offer a novel perspective on resale pricing in franchising, i.e. from a franchisee perspective, by combining legal and managerial considerations in the European context. The objective is to assess franchisee perceptions regarding resale pricing in their chains. Design/methodology/approach The authors adopt a qualitative approach and use 46 in-depth interviews with franchisees covering retail and service industries in the French market. Findings Many of the interviewed franchisees believe that joining a franchise chain involves respecting the recommended resale prices. For some of the franchisees, in link with the chain uniformity, imposing uniform resale prices throughout the chain represents a strength, because customers who visit different stores within the franchise chain expect to find consistent pricing. Moreover, many franchisees consider that their franchisors have some know-how that they use to set correct resale prices, taking into account the profit margin. Research limitations/implications This research contributes to the literature on resale pricing in franchising, as well as the franchising literature in general, by combining legal and managerial considerations, adopting a franchisee perspective, covering retail and service industries and focusing on French and European markets. Practical implications This research can be viewed by franchise experts, franchisors, franchisees and franchisee candidates as a synthesis of resale price-related legal aspects, adopted practices and potential conflicts in franchise chains in the French market. It also highlights price-related practices to be avoided to prevent potential conflicts. Originality/value The subject of resale pricing in franchise chains is a hot topic, because of its link with customer attraction, chain uniformity, franchisor know-how, franchisee autonomy and the legal dimension.
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MARWANTI, MARWANTI, Siti HAMIDAH, and Ezra Chica’al SANDYA. "COOKED RICE INNOVATION TO INCREASE THE TOURISM ATTRACTION OF PINDUL CAVE." GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 34, no. 1 (March 31, 2020): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.34106-617.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Food tourism has a vital role in sustainable tourism. However, there are still many local culinary products that have not been widely requested by tourists. This study aims to find a recipe for rice product innovation as one of the culinary icons in Pindul Cave, to find out people's acceptance of nasi pindul (pindul rice). This research uses a research and development approach from Borg and Gall, which is simplified into three steps. The first step, preliminarystudy to identify various rice recipes, then analyzed through FGD with expert judgment. The FGD produced three rice recipes that could be developed. Through expert opinion, one relevant recipe is chosen to be developed. The second step, development of the recipe chosen with the substitution of local ingredients namely cassava. The last step, testing the recipe with a sensory test and customer satisfaction test. The results of the study revealed that innovation in culinary products in Pindul Cave Tourism is Pindul Rice. Pindul rice is made from savory white rice mixed with grated cassava, wrapped in leaves and grilled, with a side dish of fried or roasted chicken side dish, supplemented with chili sauce and raw vegetables. Reasons for choosing cassava as a mixture in pindul rice arecassava as a local food that is easily obtained, cheap, easy to process; can improve the business and competitiveness of culinary businesses; and pindul rice has the potential to become a culinary icon of Pindul Cave tourism which have impact increase the selling price of cassava and finally improve the welfare of the surrounding community. It could be interpret form its research that pindul rice can be accepted and have a big potential to be liked by tourismbased on a sensory perspective.