Дисертації з теми "Policy assemblage"
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Säll, Line. "Regionalpolitikens diskursiva grunder och gränser : Om politik, makt och kunskap i det regionala samhällsbyggandet." Doctoral thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för samhälls- och kulturvetenskap, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-31786.
Повний текст джерелаBaksidestext Avhandlingen tar sin utgångspunkt i vad som har beskrivits som en marknad för globala policymodeller. I Sverige har klusterbegreppet, med ursprung i ekonomisk och geografisk teoribildning, fått stort genomslag i regionalpolitiken. I den samtida regionalpolitiken har också produktionen av olika former av policykunskap utvecklats till centrala styrningsteknologier: benchmarking, best practice, utvärderingar, uppföljningar, mätningar och konkurrensutsatta tävlingar om regionala utvecklingsmedel. Genom kunskap och ständigt lärande ska Sveriges regioner frälsas. I avhandlingen studeras den scen där ett regionalt förankrat policynätverk agerar och den kunskap som produceras. Regionalpolitikens rationalitet innebär att det blir centralt för regionerna att agera som enhetliga aktörer och visa upp en lyckad och framgångsrik fasad. Det argumenteras för att bristen på maktanalys, och en hyperrationell syn på kunskap i regionalpolitiken innebär att regionalpolitikens styrningsteknologier producerar en internationell marknad för legitimitet som i sin tur reproducerar ordningen och döljer dominansrelationer.
Starkman, Daniel. "Business Influence in Public Policymaking| A Case Study of the Loan Guarantee Program Using an Assemblage-Theoretic Framework." Thesis, Georgetown University, 2019. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=13424774.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis investigates the influence of business on the public policymaking process in the United States. A framework is proposed for categorizing policymaking contexts and mechanisms of influence, synthesized from previous literature on structural versus institutional power, automatic versus instrumental influence, arenas of power, and on the opportunity structures pertaining to distinct varieties of capitalism. Much of the literature on business' influence on policy performs analyses at the corporation level, resulting in the limited consideration of firms as formal-legal entities, as rational "black-box" actors, or as ensembles of resources. This thesis proposes an assemblage-theoretic approach to conceptualizing the firm and its position within political institutions and political-economic structures. It is argued that firms' preferences and capacities for influence are properties emergent from the extrinsic relations among actors and resources within the firm, as well as from firms' extrinsic relations with other actors in broader structural and institutional networks. This framework is demonstrated through an analysis of the Department of Energy's Loan Guarantee Program (LGP), including an institutional and structural history of the program, a quantitative analysis of the program's portfolio, and a qualitative analysis of two high-profile cases: Tesla and Solyndra. The qualitative analysis illustrates the instrumentalization of automatic pathways of influence, the transformation of transactional mechanisms into relational pathways, and the interaction of formal and informal pathways. The multivariate regression analyses show a significant positive relationship between lobbying and loan size, reinforcing the notion that relational pathways are instrumentalized effectively by firms at the stage of distribution. Political contributions were not found to be statistically significant, but were negatively associated with loan size, suggesting that the impact of contributions may be indirect through their transformation into relational pathways over time. It is proposed that additional emergent properties captured by the mapping of firm assemblages, such as mediated relational pathways, may be modeled using the framework developed and quantified using network analysis. It is argued that the conception of firms as assemblages comprising larger institutional and structural networks is a promising inroad to future study of business' influence on policymaking, with broader implications for policy studies and political economy.
Thompson, Scott A. "Mine site rehabilitation index using the reptile assemblage as a bio-indicator." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2004. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1646.
Повний текст джерелаKlockar, Linder My. "Kulturpolitik : Formeringen av en modern kategori." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för idé- och lärdomshistoria, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-216464.
Повний текст джерелаSandor, Adam. "Assemblages of Intervention: Politics, Security, and Drug Trafficking in West Africa." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/34259.
Повний текст джерелаSchwartz, David. "Harnessing Power: Exploring Citizen's Use of Networked Technologies to Promote Police Accountability." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/35338.
Повний текст джерелаNadar, Emre. "New Markov Decision Process Formulations and Optimal Policy Structure for Assemble-to-Order and New Product Development Problems." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2012. http://repository.cmu.edu/dissertations/143.
Повний текст джерелаConstans, Daniel. "L’Union européenne et le contrôle des finances publiques des Etats." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0179/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis study is structured around the observation of a gap between the pursuit of apolitical project of a federal nature, the single currency, and implementation tools based onbelonging to a centralized state, the ante budgetary control. This situation results first of lackof trust between them, but the use of tools unsuitable for purpose generates numerousmalfunctions and feeling, for lack of a sufficiently strong association of national parliaments ofa "power of Brussels" seeking to assert itself against the will of the states and their peoples.three texts were introduced [the "six pack", the "Two pack" and the Treaty on Stability,Coordination and Governance in the Economic and Monetary Union (TSCG)] in EuropeanUnion economic coordination that are no longer only indicative and the possibility for the EUto indicate to the structural reforms that these countries must undertake in areas that do notbelong to the field of competence of the European Union raised for the jurist many questionson both the doctrinal foundations of the European Union and on the institutional mechanismsimplemented
Cox, Miranda. "Datorteket : Teknik, arbete och den anställningsbara människan." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för idé- och lärdomshistoria, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-324288.
Повний текст джерелаFairbanks, Luke W. "The Geographies of Policy: Assembling National Marine Aquaculture Policy in the United States." Diss., 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10161/10527.
Повний текст джерелаIn the United States, marine aquaculture is increasingly viewed as way to offset stagnating wild fisheries production, help faltering coastal community economies, and address a growing national seafood trade deficit. The national government has outwardly supported the development of the sector through policies, plans, and other statements. However, many social and environmental questions surround prospective expansion, and actual policy development and implementation has been slow. This dissertation builds on recent work in human geography and policy studies to explore US national marine aquaculture policy processes, conceptualizing policy as a dynamic assemblage of actors, spaces, practices, and relations. It contributes to our understanding of oceans geography and policy processes by addressing three questions: (1) How do actors interact within the assemblage negotiate, construct, and develop national policies? (2) What practices are actors employing to shape aquaculture policymaking, and what views underlie them? (3) What are the practical, and often local, implications of these processes, and how do actors interact with and within policy development (or not)?
These questions are approached empirically by tracing the US national marine aquaculture policy assemblage across time, space, and scale. The dissertation draws on research conducted within and outside the US government, focusing on the internal practices of the state and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), as well as a case of local and regional policy implementation and development in New England. It also focuses on offshore aquaculture policy, as well as marine aquaculture more generally. The dissertation uses discourse analysis, ethnography, and other approaches to conduct a geographic policy analysis that explores the processes and relationships producing national marine aquaculture policy in the United States.
Overall, this research shows that broad or monolithic conceptualization of the state, its motivations, its practices, and their implications are oversimplified. The federal government features a diversity of actors, discourses, and ideas about marine aquaculture and its policy development, which manifest in different paths to reform and conflicting efforts within the state itself. Further, national policy processes are not contained within the national government, but are co-produced by mobile and dynamic actors and policies across contexts. Actors deploy particular discourses about marine aquaculture’s risks and opportunities, government agencies and offices claim and reclaim authority over the sector, bureaucrats engage in diverse everyday policy practices and interactions, and policy ideas and policies themselves change as they are translated and deployed in new spaces and by different actors. Together, these processes suggest that rather than expecting a totalizing form of marine aquaculture development in the United State, it is important to consider the ruptures and opportunities within the assemblage that might allow for alternative forms of policy, coordination, and implementation at all scales.
Dissertation
Ho, Yi-Chieh, and 何怡潔. "Optimum Inventory Policy on Batch Process and Assemble System." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/48192361801896609442.
Повний текст джерела元智大學
工業工程與管理學系
96
In recent years, the impact of globalization and technical merchandises change very fast, therefore modular becomes the best method to produce. Modular means combined two modules which are Make To Stock and Make To Order, but it is complex and is limited by resources that will cause inventory management to become more and more complicated. In the two phases of the inventory system which is consists of material on first stage and products on second stage, the quantity of inventory have dependent relationship. In other words, the manufacturing of products at the second stage needs the inventoried materials at the first stage. After that, we will consider batch to order and batch order, because first one will affect inventory to be decreased and other one will increase inventory a lot. The quantity of inventory will be dramatic influence. Accordinging to quantity of order strategy(EOQ、multiple、Power-of-Two Policy)and two decision strategies (sequential strategy and coordinated strategy) are discussed when searching for the best inventory policy based on the minimum total cost of the two-echelon inventory system. Finally we can see that coordinated strategy improves total cost of inventory system in different conditions and get amount of cost between minimum the two stages.
McNeill, Joanne. "Enabling social innovation assemblages : strengthening public sector involvement." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.7/uws:41460.
Повний текст джерелаSeijo, Roberto L. "Modified (Q, r) Inventory Control Policy for an Assemble-to-Order Environment." 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2009-08-6993.
Повний текст джерелаHao-WenLo and 羅昊文. "An Inventory policy for Assemble-to-Order systems with perishable and common components." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/49910474053257015553.
Повний текст джерела國立成功大學
工業與資訊管理學系碩博士班
98
With globalization and the improvement of information technology quick responses to customers’ requirements become main competitive advantages for corporate. Assemble-to-order is developed as a production strategy to reduce response times in which inventory plays a key role to affect lead times. In recent years, research on perishable inventory often regards an item but not a component is perishable, which ignores the possibility of fitting in an assemble-to-order environment in practice. Many products are made using both perishable and non-perishable components, and which can not be dealt with by a series of newsvendor problems. In facts, replenishment decisions for both components have to be made jointly. In this study, we focus on the inventory problem of multi-product in an assemble-to-order system where components may be perishable and non-perishable. And the non-perishable one is also a common component. We establish an inventory policy for perishable components in which the number of backorders at the beginning of a period and the availability of the nonperishable component are considered to determine the optimal ordering schedules and quantities of the perishable components, and the common component. A dynamic programming approach is used to model the multi-period problem which considers purchasing costs, holding cost, backorder cost , and lifetimes of perishable components. The proposed approach ensures that manufacturers can have a better inventory policy with profit improvement which can reduce damages from mis-match in assembly. Finally, a numerical application demonstrates that the benefits of using the proposed allocation policies are better than that for solving problem as a newsvendor independently.
Chang, Shu-Hao, and 張書豪. "Optimal Material Stocking Policy Model in Assemble-To-Order Systems by Considering Material Commonality." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/68155186135594597227.
Повний текст джерела國立臺灣大學
商學研究所
92
Recently, stocking policy by considering component commonality has become an important issue in supply chain management. Common component can reduce component demand variation and lower the order frequency through the effect of risk polling and order pooling, respectively. However, current researches on stocking policy related to commonality are most based on myopic assumption and base stock policy. Their models only consider component purchasing and inventory cost as well as product shortage cost but ignore component ordering cost. In practice, ordering components in every period, especially for both unique and common components, may result in huge ordering cost and, thus, increase the overall manufacturing cost. Therefore, in this research we construct a mixed integer linear programming model to find an optimal stocking policy for common components including ordering cost in objective function. As our model is extended to longer period or accommodated with more complex product structure, this mixed integer linear programming model cannot be solved optimally due to large number of 0-1 variables. Hence, in this research, we develop a Lagrangian relaxation-based heuristics to solve this model efficiently. Under the tests of different scenario design, our heuristics perform well in computational time and duality gap in all scenarios. Finally, we compare the results of our model with previous models based on myopic assumption. This comparison shows that our model produces much lower cost if the component ordering cost is significant.
Tsai, Meng-Shiuan, and 蔡孟軒. "On Component Stocking and Allocation for a Two-Component, Two-Product Assemble-To-Order System under the Separation and the Price-Based Priority Policy." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/32587451454570835394.
Повний текст джерела國立東華大學
運籌管理研究所
101
For products of some industries, such as the electronic industry, the life cycles are short. There are price erosions for components and final products, and more customers request product customization. In facing these challenges, the Assemble-To-Order (ATO) system has advantages over the traditional Make-To-Order (MTO) system. An MTO system stores final products while an ATO system stores components. In the above situation, how the contract manufacturer prestocks components with different lead times for final product assembling is an important issue. Furthermore, many contract manufacturers need to assemble different products with common components. Therefore, they also need to consider how to allocate common components to different products. We extend the multi-component, single-product ATO system in Hsu et al. (2006) to a two-component, two-product ATO system. We apply two different ordering and allocation policies for ordering and allocating the components based on the optimal procurement structure they construct. We set two problem types: one is the same-component-set problem, which the products are all assembled by the same component set. The only difference is the prices of products are different. The other is the different-component-set problem, which the products are assembled by different component sets with the same common component. We study how contract manufacturers prestock the components of various lead times under the different ordering and allocation policies. We use simulation to perform sensitive analysis. We discuss the effect of input parameters on the stock level and allocation decisions of contract manufacturers.
Doskočilová, Veronika. "Komparace českých a slovenských soukromých bezpečnostních služeb v letech 1993 - 2012." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-329994.
Повний текст джерелаgiallorenzo, flavia. "Airbnb in Urban Regions. What In-Becoming Issues and Opportunities for Public Policies from Airbnb as a Complex System?" Doctoral thesis, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/2158/1277399.
Повний текст джерела