Статті в журналах: "PMI IVS"

1

Zhang, Yazhao, Xianxin Wu, Wanlin Wang, Yiwei Xu, Huiyan Sun, Yuanyin Cao, Tianya Li, and Mansoor Karimi-Jashni. "Virulence characteristics of Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici and its genetic diversity by EST-SSR analyses." PeerJ 10 (October 14, 2022): e14118. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14118.

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Wheat powdery mildew, caused by Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (an obligate biotrophic pathogen) is a worldwide threat to wheat production that occurs over a wide geographic area in China. For monitoring genetic variation and virulence structure of Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici in Liaoning, Heilongjiang, and Sichuan in 2015, 31 wheat lines with known Powdery mildew resistance genes and 2 EST-SSR markers were used to characterize the virulence and genetic diversity. Results indicated that 90% of all isolates were virulent on Pm3c, Pm3e, Pm3f, Pm4a, Pm5, Pm6 (Timgalen), Pm7, Pm16, Pm19, and Pm1 + 2 + 9 and 62.6% to 89.9% of isolates were virulent on Pm3a, Pm3b, Pm3d, Pm4b, Pm6 (Coker747), Pm8, Pm17, Pm20, Pm23, Pm30, Pm4 + 8, Pm5 + 6, Pm4b + mli, Pm2 + mld, Pm4 + 2X, Pm2 + 6. The Pm13 and PmXBD genes were effective against most collected isolates from Liaoning and Heilongjiang Provinces. Only Pm21 exhibited an immune infection response to all isolates. Furthermore, closely related isolates within each region were distinguished by cluster analyses using EST-SSR representing some gene exchanges and genetic relationships between the flora in Northeast China (Liaoning, Heilongjiang) and Sichuan. Only 45% of the isolates tested show a clear correlation between EST-SSR genetic polymorphisms and the frequency of virulence gene data. However, the EST-SSR polymorphism of isolated genes did not correspond to the virulence diversity of isolates in the single-gene lineage identification of hosts.

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Dumollard, Rémi, and Christian Sardet. "Three different calcium wave pacemakers in ascidian eggs." Journal of Cell Science 114, no. 13 (July 1, 2001): 2471–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.114.13.2471.

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Calcium wave pacemakers in fertilized eggs of ascidians and mouse are associated with accumulations of cortical endoplasmic reticulum in the vegetal hemisphere. In ascidians, two distinct pacemakers (PM1 and PM2) generate two series of calcium waves necessary to drive meiosis I and II. Pacemaker PM2 is stably localized in a cortical ER accumulation situated in the vegetal contraction pole. We now find that pacemaker PM1 is situated in a cortical ER-rich domain that forms around the sperm aster and moves with it during the calcium-dependant cortical contraction triggered by the fertilizing sperm. Global elevations of inositol (1,4,5)-trisphosphate (Ins(1,4,5)P3) levels produced by caged Ins(1,4,5)P3 or caged glycero-myo-PtdIns(4,5)P2 photolysis reveal that the cortex of the animal hemisphere, also rich in ER-clusters, is the cellular region most sensitive to Ins(1,4,5)P3 and acts as a third type of pacemaker (PM3). Surprisingly, the artificial pacemaker PM3 predominates over the natural pacemaker PM2, located at the opposite pole. Microtubule depolymerization does not alter the activity nor the location of the three pacemakers. By contrast, blocking the acto-myosin driven cortical contraction with cytochalasin B prevents PM1 migration and inhibits PM2 activity. PM3, however, is insensitive to cytochalasin B. Our experiments suggest that the three distinct calcium wave pacemakers are probably regulated by different spatiotemporal variations in Ins(1,4,5)P3 concentration. In particular, the activity of the natural calcium wave pacemakers PM1 and PM2 depends on the apposition of a cortical ER-rich domain to a source of Ins(1,4,5)P3 production in the cortex. Movies available on-line

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Liu, Fang, Jianli Fu, David Hsi, Chao Sun, Guangbin He, Rui Hu, Jun Zhang, and Liwen Liu. "Percutaneous Intramyocardial Septal Radiofrequency Ablation for Interventricular Septal Reduction: An Ovine Model with 1-Year Outcomes." Cardiology 145, no. 1 (November 20, 2019): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000502973.

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Background: Percutaneous intramyocardial (PIM) septal radiofrequency ablation (SRA) is a novel treatment approach for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy patients, but there has been lack of a large animal model to study PIM-SRA. We aimed to validate the long-term safety and efficacy of PIM-SRA and to observe pathological changes of the ablated interventricular septum (IVS) in a healthy sheep model. Methods and Results: Twelve sheep were randomized to the PIM-SRA group (n = 6) and the sham group (n = 6). In the PIM-SRA group, a radiofrequency (RF) electrode was inserted into the IVS with a maximum power of 80 W for 5 min. In the sham group, the RF electrode tip was positioned in the IVS segment but without RF power delivery. Septal hypokinesis was seen in all PIM-SRA group animals immediately after the procedure; the systolic wall thickening rate and motion amplitude of the ablated region decreased (p < 0.01), and the diastolic IVS thickness also decreased significantly over time (p < 0.01). ECG showed that all the sheep had normal sinus rhythm during the follow-up. Pathological examinations revealed scar tissue in the ablated region as expected. Conclusions: PIM-SRA produced precisely ablated myocardial tissue, reduced the IVS thickness significantly, preserved the global LV function, and avoided the incidence of conduction system damage in the long term. PIM-SRA was found to be a safe and effective minimally invasive septal reduction therapy.

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Di Donna, Mariano Catello, Giuseppe Cucinella, Giulia Zaccaria, Giuseppe Lo Re, Agata Crapanzano, Sergio Salerno, Vincenzo Giallombardo, et al. "Concordance of Radiological, Laparoscopic and Laparotomic Scoring to Predict Complete Cytoreduction in Women with Advanced Ovarian Cancer." Cancers 15, no. 2 (January 13, 2023): 500. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15020500.

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Objective: To identify the best method among the radiologic, laparoscopic and laparotomic scoring assessment to predict the outcomes of cytoreductive surgery in patients with advanced ovarian cancer (AOC). Methods: Patients with AOC who underwent pre-operative computed tomography (CT) scan, laparoscopic evaluation, and cytoreductive surgery between August 2016 and February 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. Predictive Index (PI) score and Peritoneal Cancer Index (PCI) scores were used to estimate the tumor load and predict the residual disease in the primary debulking surgery (PDS) and interval debulking surgery (IDS) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) groups. Concordance percentages were calculated between the two scores. Results: Among 100 eligible patients, 69 underwent PDS, and 31 underwent NACT and IDS. Complete cytoreduction was achieved in 72.5% of patients in the PDS group and 77.4% in the IDS. In patients undergoing PDS, the laparoscopic PI and the laparotomic PCI had the best accuracies for complete cytoreduction (R0) [area under the curve (AUC) = 0.78 and AUC = 0.83, respectively]. In the IDS group, the laparotomic PI (AUC = 0.75) and the laparoscopic PCI (AUC= 0.87) were associated with the best accuracy in R0 prediction. Furthermore, radiological assessment, through PI and PCI, was associated with the worst accuracy in either PDS or IDS group (PI in PDS: AUC = 0.64; PCI in PDS: AUC = 0.64; PI in IDS: AUC = 0.46; PCI in IDS: AUC = 0.47). Conclusion: The laparoscopic score assessment had high accuracy for optimal cytoreduction in AOC patients undergoing PDS or IDS. Integrating diagnostic laparoscopy in the decision-making algorithm to accurately triage AOC patients to different treatment strategies seems necessary.

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5

Hughes, Rhys, Matt Cross, Keith Stokes, Daniel Tobin, Eoin Power, Steph McNally, and Jonathan Pamment. "Novel biomechanical injury risk score demonstrates correlation with lower limb posterior chain injury in 50 elite-level rugby union athletes." BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine 7, no. 4 (October 2021): e001062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2021-001062.

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ObjectivesLower limb posterior chain injury (PCI) is common among athletic populations, with multifactorial risk factors including age, previous injury, strength measurements, range of motion and training load. Biomechanics are commonly considered in the prevention and rehabilitation of PCI by performance staff. However, there is no documented testing method to assess for associations between biomechanics and PCI. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there is an association between an easily applicable, novel biomechanical assessment tool and PCI.MethodsFifty male elite-level rugby union athletes (age 22.83±5.08) participating in the highest tier of England were tested at the start of the 2019 preseason period and PCIs (N=48) were recorded over the 2019/2020 playing season. Participants’ biomechanics were analysed using two-dimensional video analysis against an injury risk score (IRS) system in the performance of the combined movement—prone hip extension and knee flexion. Participants’ biomechanics in carrying out this movement were scored against the 10-point IRS, where the more compensatory movement recorded sees an increase in an individual’s IRS. Participants’ IRS was then compared against the number of PCIs sustained and Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used for statistical analysis.ResultsThere is a significant association between IRS and PCI (R=0.542, p<0.001). Linear regression demonstrated that an increase in 1 in IRS was associated with a 35% increase in PCI incidence (R²=0.346).ConclusionA significance between the IRS and PCI provides preliminary support for its use as an injury risk assessment tool.

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Silver, R. B., P. A. Mennitt, and L. M. Satlin. "Stimulation of apical H-K-ATPase in intercalated cells of cortical collecting duct with chronic metabolic acidosis." American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology 270, no. 3 (March 1, 1996): F539—F547. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.1996.270.3.f539.

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This study evaluated the role of H-K-adenosinetriphosphatase (H-K-ATPase) with chronic metabolic acidosis (CMA) in intercalated cells (ICs) of rabbit cortical collecting duct (CCD). CMA was induced by replacing drinking water with 75 mM NH4Cl in 5% sucrose for 10-14 days. CCDs isolated from CMA and control rabbits were split open and exposed to the intracellular pH (pHi) indicator 2',7'-bis(carboxyethyl)-5(6)-carboxyfluorescein. In N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N'-2-ethanesulfonic acid-buffered solutions, the resting pHi in ICs was similar for both groups. K-dependent pHi recovery (5 mM K, 140 mM N-methyl-D-glucamine) was monitored in response to a pulse of NH4Cl (10 mM). The K-dependent pHi recovery rate was threefold higher in CMAICs compared with controls and was abolished with the gastric H-K-ATPase inhibitor, Sch-28080 (10(-5) M). Polarity of the H-K-ATPase was studied in microperfused CMA and control CCDs. Luminal K-dependent pHi recovery was monitored in response to an acute pulse of NH4Cl in individual peanut lectin agglutinin (PNA)-binding ICs. The apical Sch-28080-inhibitable K-dependent pHi recovery rate was significantly greater in CMA ICs than control ICs. In summary, CMA enhances functional activity of an apical H-K-ATPase in PNA-binding ICs of rabbit CCD.

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Choffat, Caroline, Cecile Delhumeau, Nicolas Fournier, and Patrick Schoettker. "Effect of Pre-Hospital Intubation in Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury on Outcome: A Prospective Cohort Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 8, no. 4 (April 6, 2019): 470. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm8040470.

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Secondary injuries are associated with bad outcomes in the case of severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI). Patients with a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) < 9 should undergo pre-hospital intubation (PHI). There is controversy about whether PHI is beneficial. The aim of this study was to estimate the effect of PHI in patients after sTBI. A multicenter, prospective cohort study was performed in Switzerland, including 832 adults with sTBI. Outcomes were death and impaired consciousness at 14 days. Associations between risk factors and outcomes were assessed with univariate and multivariate Cox models for survival, and univariate and multivariate regression models for impaired consciousness. Potential risk factors were age, GCS on scene, pupil reaction, Injury Severity Score (ISS), PHI, oxygen administration, and type of admission to trauma center. Age, GCS on scene < 9, abnormal pupil reaction and ISS ≥ 25 were associated with mortality. GCS < 9 and ISS ≥ 25 were correlated with impaired consciousness. PHI was overall not associated with short-term mortality and consciousness. However, there was a significative interaction with PHI and major trauma. PHI improves outcome from patients with sTBI and an ISS ≥ 25.

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Cox, Elizabeth, Juanita Atton, Julie Tseng, Sonya Bells, Cynthia de Medeiros, Suzanne Laughlin, Eric Bouffet, and Donald J. Mabbott. "QOL-40. THE IMPACT OF TASK COMPLEXITY ON INFORMATION PROCESSING SPEED AND NEURAL COMMUNICATION IN PAEDIATRIC BRAIN TUMOUR SURVIVORS." Neuro-Oncology 22, Supplement_3 (December 1, 2020): iii438. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.698.

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Abstract Paediatric brain tumour survivors (PBTS) experience slower information processing speed (IPS) that contributes to difficulty performing tasks of minimal (MC) and greater complexity (GC), and is related to aberrant neural communication. It is still unknown whether deficient IPS exists during increasing complexity. We aim to determine if PBTS experience deficient IPS and neural communication relative to typically developing children (TDC) during an increasingly complex visual-motor reaction time (RT) task. During magnetoencephalography recording, participants (n=58, 12.69 ±3.24 years) pressed a button with their left or right thumb after an arrow pointing in the corresponding direction appeared on a screen. During two MC conditions, the arrow pointed in a single direction. During a GC condition, the arrow alternated direction randomly. Mean RT >3SD and signal artifacts were removed prior to analyses. The phase lag index (PLI) estimated neural communication between 90 cortical sources. Linear regression and Network Based Statistics assessed group differences in mean RT and the PLI. PBTS demonstrated increased RT relative to TDC during the GC condition (p=0.04, MPBTS=354.00s, MTDC=326.00s). Group differences in mean RT during MC conditions and the PLI during all conditions were not detected (p>0.05). These results suggest PBTS experience slower IPS during GC. Reduced IPS is thought to contribute to difficulty recruiting cognitive resources needed to perform more complex tasks. Subtle deficits in neural communication may underlie slower IPS. The weighted PLI is superior to the PLI when estimating small differences in neural communication. We will now use the weighted PLI to assess task-related neural communication.

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Yulinasari, Oci. "Penerapan Problem Based Instruction (PBI) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar di Kelas XI IPS 3 SMA Negeri 3 Kota Bengkulu." Jurnal Equation: Teori dan Penelitian Pendidikan Matematika 1, no. 2 (September 24, 2019): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.29300/equation.v1i2.2291.

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Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang bertujuan: 1) meningkatkan aktivitas siswa kelas XI IPS dengan menerapkan model Problem Based Instruction (PBI), 2) respon, kendala, dan cara mengatasi model Problem Based Instruction (PBI) di Kelas XI IPS, dan 3) meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa Kelas XI IPS dengan penerapan model Problem Based Instruction (PBI). Penelitian dilaksanakan sebanyak tiga siklus dengan subyek penelitian siswa kelas XI IPS 3 SMA N 3 Kota Bengkulu. Setiap siklus melalui empat tahap PTK yang meliputi, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi aktivitas, pedoman wawancara berbasis tugas, dan lembar tes tertulis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan: 1) Penerapan model PBI di kelas XI IPS dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa dengan cara, menjelaskan masalah, mengorganisasikan siswa untuk berdiskusi dengan bantuan LKS, membimbing kegiatan diskusi, memberi kesempatan siswa untuk mempresentasikan hasil dan berpendapat, dan mengevaluasi hasil kegiatan dengan tanya jawab, 2) Respon dalam memecahkan masalah baik dan respon siswa dengan penerapan PBI positif. Selain itu ditemukan kendala untuk kegiatan presentasi karena siswa kurang percaya diri untuk ikut aktif dalam kegiatan ini. Pembiasaan kegiatan ini dan motivasi merupakan cara yang baik untuk meningkatkan keaktifan siswa, 3) Penerapan model PBI dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa di siklus I adalah 70,63 dan ketuntasan belajar klasikal 74,07%. Di siklus II mengalami peningkatan menjadi 77,78 dan ketuntasan belajar klasikal menjadi 81,48%. Peningkatan terjadi lagi di siklus III yakni sebesar 82,34 dan ketuntasan belajar klasikal 89,29%.

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Ferraro, Giuseppe, Carmela Astorino, Mattia Bartoli, Alberto Martis, Stefania Lettieri, Candido Fabrizio Pirri, and Sergio Bocchini. "Ionic Liquids-Polymer of Intrinsic Microporosity (PIMs) Blend Membranes for CO2 Separation." Membranes 12, no. 12 (December 13, 2022): 1262. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes12121262.

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Membranes with high CO2 solubility are essential for developing a separation technology with low carbon footprint. To this end, physical blend membranes of [BMIM][Ac] and [BMIM][Succ] as Ionic Liquids (ILs) and PIM-1 as the polymer were prepared trying to combine the high permeability properties of PIM-1 with the high CO2 solubility of the chosen ILs. Membranes with a PIM-1/[BMIM][Ac] 4/1 ratio nearly double their CO2 solubility at 0.8 bar (0.86 cm3 (STP)/cm3 cmHg), while other ratios still maintain similar solubilities to PIM-1 (0.47 cm3 (STP)/cm3 cmHg). Moreover, CO2 permeability of PIM-1 /[BMIM][Ac] blended membranes were between 1050 and 2090 Barrer for 2/1 and 10/1 ratio, lower than PIM-1 membrane, but still highly permeable. The here presented self-standing and mechanically resistant blend membranes have yet a lower permeability compared to PIM-1 yet an improved CO2 solubility, which eventually will translate in higher CO2/N2 selectivity. These promising preliminary results will allow us to select and optimize the best performing PIM-1 /ILs blends to develop outstanding membranes for an improved gas separation technology.

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Rao, Nandan, Shubhra Srivastava, and Sreekanth K.S. "PKI Deployment Challenges and Recommendations for ICS Networks." International Journal of Information Security and Privacy 11, no. 2 (April 2017): 38–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijisp.2017040104.

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Different types of Control Systems used for Industrial production are broadly called Industrial Control Systems (ICS) (n.d.). These include Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) Systems and Distributed Control Systems (DCS). ICS typically perform the “Command and Control” operations required for smooth functioning of machines in industrial production. They are widely used in Critical infrastructures such as power generation and distribution systems, Oil and Gas plants, Chemical factories and various other manufacturing facilities. Traditionally, ICS used proprietary protocols and operated in isolation. Perimeter security was considered enough as the only means to compromise these systems was via physical access to the systems. However, increased standardization, open architecture adoption and connectivity to enterprise networks as well as internet opened up these systems for a wide range of audience and enabled remote attacks. In this new operation landscape, it is imperative that newer means of securing the networks are adopted continuously. One of the security considerations for the ICS networks is the communication paths used by these networks. Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) (n.d.) plays a key role in securing the communication of ICS networks. Using Digital Certificates, PKI provides a mechanism to verify the identity of all the entities on a network and also ensures that the information is shared securely between communicating entities. PKI is a proven mechanism for secure communication and is widely used in many organizations. However, PKI as a solution to ICS security is challenging due to factors such as resource constrained environments, bandwidth considerations and hard real-time communication requirements. This paper intends to focus on key challenges in Digital Certificate management and correct deployment of PKI in ICS networks and will also present recommendations to overcome these challenges without compromising the basic functionalities of ICS.

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Rezeki, Maisarah, Eko Surbiantoro, and Alhamuddin. "Pengaruh Lingkungan Sekolah dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam Siswa Kelas XI IPS di SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung." Bandung Conference Series: Islamic Education 2, no. 2 (August 1, 2022): 259–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/bcsied.v2i2.3162.

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Abstract. School environment and learning motivation are factors that affect student achievement. A good school environment and strong learning motivation will help students achieve learning achievements as expected. This is in accordance with the results of interviews with several students who stated that PAI subjects are easy subjects, so students who think that it is easy do not have strong motivation in learning PAI subjects which will then have an impact on student achievement. Based on this phenomenon, the problems in this study are formulated as follows: (1) How is the influence of the school environment on PAI learning achievement for students in class XI IPS in SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung? (2) How is the influence of learning motivation on PAI learning achievement for students of class XI IPS at SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung? (3) How is the influence of the school environment and learning motivation together on PAI learning achievement for students of class XI IPS at SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung?. Researchers used the method of correlation analysis techniques using a quantitative approach. The population selected in this study were students of class XI IPS SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung, amounting to 106 students. With the sampling technique that is Random Sampling obtained the number of research samples as many as 36 students. Data collection techniques used in this research are questionnaires, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is the classical assumption test and hypothesis testing. The results of this study are: there is a positive and significant effect of the school environment and learning motivation together on the PAI learning achievement of class XI IPS students at SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung in the 2021/2022 academic year as indicated by the Fcount 66,485 > Ftable 3,285 and the significance value 0.000 < 0.05. Abstrak. Lingkungan sekolah dan motivasi belajar merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi prestasi belajar siswa. Lingkungan sekolah yang baik dan motivasi belajar yang kuat akan membantu siswa dalam mencapai prestasi belajar seperti yang diharapkan. Hal ini sesuai dengan hasil wawancara dengan beberapa siswa yang menyatakan bahwa mata pelajaran PAI adalah mata pelajaran yang mudah, sehingga siswa yang menganggap mudah tersebut kurang memiliki motivasi yang kuat dalam belajar mata pelajaran PAI yang kemudian akan berdampak kepada prestasi belajar siswa. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, maka permasalahan dalam penelitian ini dirumuskan sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimana pengaruh Lingkungan Sekolah terhadap Prestasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas XI IPS di SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung? (2) Bagaimana pengaruh Motivasi Belajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas XI IPS di SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung? (3) Bagaimana pengaruh Lingkungan Sekolah dan Motivasi Belajar secara bersama-sama terhadap Prestasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas XI IPS di SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung?. Peneliti menggunakan metode teknik analisis korelasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPS SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung yang berjumlah 106 siswa. Dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu Random Sampling diperoleh jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 36 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam peneitian ini adalah kuesioner, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan lingkungan sekolah dan motivasi belajar secara bersama-sama terhadap prestasi belajar PAI siswa kelas XI IPS di SMA Pasundan 2 Bandung tahun ajaran 2021/2022 yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai Fhitung 66,485 > Ftabel 3,285 dan nilai signifikasi 0,000 < 0,05.

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Sarjana, Widodo, Alifiati Fitrikasari, and Sri Padma Sari. "Recovery among People with Mental Illness (PMI) as Perceived by the Caregivers in Islamic Boarding School (IBS) in Indonesia." Nurse Media Journal of Nursing 5, no. 2 (December 21, 2015): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/nmjn.v5i2.10531.

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Background: Mental hospitals as places to rehabilitation people with mental illness(PMI) in Indonesia are limited in numbers and do not meet with the number of PMI.The society may contribute in facilitating recovery and rehabilitation place for PMI including Islamic boarding school. Some Islamic boarding schools provide rehabilitation for PMI to help with recovery process. Recovery is an important aspect to assess the success of PMI rehabilitation. Nevertheless, there has been no study on Islamic boarding school’s caregivers’ perception on PMI recovery.Purpose: This study aims to explore recovery perception of caregivers treating PMI in Islamic boarding school and factors affecting recovery.Methods: Data are acquired from 19 caregivers from three Islamic boarding schools providing rehabilitation for PMI with Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The data analyzed using descriptive analysis.Result: Having a good communication is a recovery criterion that is mentioned themost by caregivers. There are three biggest factors affecting recovery based on the caregivers such as prayers or religion followed by social support from family and environment and also doing activities.Conclusion: The results may depict the PMI recovery so that the health care providers can provide interventions that can support the recovery process in PMI.

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Vieru, Dragos, and Marie-Claude Trudel. "Unpredictable Reconfigurations." International Journal of Social and Organizational Dynamics in IT 3, no. 1 (January 2013): 47–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsodit.2013010104.

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A merger is the result of a strategic decision aimed at creating synergy. Notwithstanding mergers’ expected benefits, their outcomes are often beset by problems such as employees’ high levels of stress, dissatisfaction and resistance. Research suggests that these problems are often related to the issue of boundary management during the post-merger integration phase (PMI), which refers to the degree of integration required among the merging parties and the degree of autonomy, that each must retain for the merger to achieve synergy. The literature identifies information systems (IS) as being a key enabler of successful mergers and suggests that during PMI, new ISs that span the boundaries of the previously independent firms need to be implemented to facilitate a specific level of integration. Yet, there is a paucity of studies on the issue of boundary management at the information technology (IT) level during PMI. Adopting a sociomaterial perspective and based on a qualitative study within a healthcare organization, the authors find that post-merger practices were the result of dialectic processes of resistance to, and negotiation of, the IS reconfiguration after its implementation.

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Mahendra, H. C., D. Samsudewa, and Y. S. Ondho. "Evaluation of semen quality of buffalo frozen semen produced by Artificial Insemination Center." Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture 43, no. 1 (March 5, 2018): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jitaa.43.1.26-34.

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This study aimed to evaluate and compare the quality of post thawing spermatozoa of buffalo frozen semen produced by artificial insemination centers on standard values, and proposed reference values (PRV). Materials of the research were 60 samples of straws obtained from three Artificial Insemination Center, which are each 20 straws, respectively. Parameters observed were motility, concentration, longevity, plasma membrane integrity (PMI), acrosome integrity (AIn) and recovery rate. The obtained data were tested by Z test then presented as mean ± standard deviation. The research results from three artificial insemination center showed that motility mean was 45.00±3.07%, concentration mean was 26.09±3.11 x106 cells/0.25mL, longevity mean was 10.38±0.75%/hour, PMI mean was 45.86±10.67%, AI mean was 73.99±5.28% and recovery rate mean was 64.38±5.16%. The conclusions of this research were the motility and concentration mean were higher than Indonesian National Standard (INS), longevity mean was lower than Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries (DADF) standard but PMI and AIn mean were higher, the mean value of recovery rate was higher than of proposal value.

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Costa, Leonardo Rodrigues da, Filipe Figueiredo Martins Costa, Ivana Carneiro Almeida, João Cesar de Souza Ferreira, and Ciro Meneses Santos. "Planejamento Estratégico e Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional: um panorama da produção acadêmica das Instituições Públicas de Ensino Superior brasileiras." Research, Society and Development 11, no. 12 (September 5, 2022): e18111234037. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34037.

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As Instituições Públicas de Ensino Superior (IES) possuem o planejamento elaborado por meio de um modelo de Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional (PDI) proposto pelo governo como instrumento de política institucional. Nesse cenário, o objetivo deste estudo é compreender a ocorrência do Planejamento Estratégico nas IES por meio da investigação das Teses e Dissertações que discorreram acerca do Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional (PDI) daquelas e que estão disponíveis na base de dados BDTD – Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo com abordagem qualitativa. Para análise utilizou-se do software Iramuteq e a técnica de análise de conteúdo. Conclui-se com este trabalho que o PDI é abordado como instrumento de gestão e de políticas pública, apresentando as IES dificuldades em seu desenvolvimento. Por esse motivo, os trabalhos acadêmicos retratam os problemas relacionados às fases do PDI, tendo preferência as abordagens e os métodos qualitativos. Ficou evidente que os PDIs nem sempre são produtos do Planejamento Estratégico e que as IES demonstram ausência de orientação estratégica, de planejamento.

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Celikovic, Milan, Ivan Lukovic, Slavica Aleksic, and Vladimir Ivancevic. "A MOF based meta-model and a concrete DSL syntax of IIS*Case PIM concepts." Computer Science and Information Systems 9, no. 3 (2012): 1075–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/csis120203034c.

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In this paper, we present a platform independent model (PIM) of IIS*Case tool for information system (IS) design. IIS*Case is a model driven software tool that provides generation of executable application prototypes. The concepts are described by Meta Object Facility (MOF) specification, one of the commonly used approaches for describing meta-models. One of the main reasons for having IIS*Case PIM concepts specified through the meta-model, is to provide software documentation in a formal way, as well as a domain analysis purposed at creation a domain specific language to support IS design. Using the PIM meta-model, we can generate test cases that may assist in software tool verification. The meta-model may be also a good base for the process of the concrete syntax generation for some domain specific language.

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18

Alzamendi, Ana, Andrés Giovambattista, María E. García, Oscar R. Rebolledo, Juan J. Gagliardino, and Eduardo Spinedi. "Effect of Pioglitazone on the Fructose-Induced Abdominal Adipose Tissue Dysfunction." PPAR Research 2012 (2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/259093.

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Aim. To test the potential role of PPARγin the endocrine abdominal tissue dysfunction induced by feeding normal rats with a fructose rich diet (FRD) during three weeks.Methodology. Adult normal male rats received a standard commercial diet (CD) or FRD, (10% in drinking water) without or with pioglitazone (PIO) (i.p. 0.25 mg/Kg BW/day; CD-PIO and FRD-PIO). Thereafter, we measured circulating metabolic, endocrine, and oxidative stress (OS) markers, abdominal adipose tissue (AAT) mass, leptin (LEP) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) tissue content/expression, and leptin release by isolated adipocytes incubated with different concentrations of insulin.Results. Plasma glucose, insulin, triglyceride, TBARS, LEP, and PAI-1 levels were higher in FRD rats; PIO coadministration fully prevented all these increments. AAT adipocytes from FRD rats were larger, secreted a higher amount of LEP, and displayed decreased sensitivity to insulin stimulation; these effects were significantly ameliorated by PIO. Whereas AAT LEP and PAI-1 (mRNA) concentrations increased significantly in FRD rats, those of insulin-receptor-substrate- (IRS-) 1 and IRS-2 were reduced. PIO coadministration prevented FRD effects on LEP, PAI-1, and IRS-2 (fully) and IRS-1 (partially) mRNAs in AAT.Conclusion. PPARγwould play a relevant role in the development of the FRD-induced metabolic-endocrine dysfunction.

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19

Roth, Bodil, Julia Myllyvainio, Mauro D’Amato, Ewa Larsson, and Bodil Ohlsson. "A Starch- and Sucrose-Reduced Diet in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Leads to Lower Circulating Levels of PAI-1 and Visfatin: A Randomized Controlled Study." Nutrients 14, no. 9 (April 19, 2022): 1688. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14091688.

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Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is characterized by gastrointestinal symptoms. Overweight and increased risk of metabolic syndromes/diabetes are observed in IBS, conditions associated with plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and visfatin. The aim of this study was to measure blood levels of AXIN1, cholecystokinin (CCK), enkephalin, ghrelin, neuropeptide Y (NPY), PAI-1, and visfatin before and after a 4-week intervention with a starch- and sucrose-reduced diet (SSRD). A total of 105 IBS patients were randomized to either SSRD (n = 80) or ordinary diet (n = 25). Questionnaires were completed, and blood was analyzed for AXIN1 and hormones. AXIN1 (p = 0.001) and active ghrelin levels (p = 0.025) were lower in IBS than in healthy volunteers at baseline, whereas CCK and enkephalin levels were higher (p < 0.001). In the intervention group, total IBS-symptom severity score (IBS-SSS), specific gastrointestinal symptoms, psychological well-being, and the influence of intestinal symptoms on daily life were improved during the study, and weight decreased (p < 0.001 for all), whereas only constipation (p = 0.045) and bloating (p = 0.001) were improved in the control group. PAI-1 levels tended to be decreased in the intervention group (p = 0.066), with a difference in the decrease between groups (p = 0.022). Visfatin levels were decreased in the intervention group (p = 0.007). There were few correlations between hormonal levels and symptoms. Thus, this diet not only improves IBS symptoms but also seems to have a general health-promoting effect.

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Kasrawati, Andi Halimah, Hamsiah Djafar, and Rafiqah. "FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB KURANGNYA MINAT MEMBACA BUKU PAKET PAI DAN SOLUSINYA PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X IPS." Al asma : Journal of Islamic Education 4, no. 1 (May 31, 2022): 12–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/asma.v4i1.28849.

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Анотація:

Kemampuan membaca membutuhkan pembiasaan. Adanya minat baca yang tinggi mampu mendorong individu untuk lebih mudah menyerap konsep-konsep dari bahan bacaannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan maksud untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab kurangnya minat membaca khususnya pada buku paket PAI dan solusinya bagi peserta didik kelas X IPS di SMAN 1 Pallangga. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Adapun sumber data penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas X IPS dan guru PAI. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket, wawancara, observasi, serta dokumentasi. Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan dengan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan berbagai macam faktor penyebab kurangnya minat membaca peserta didik kelas X IPS di SMAN 1 Pallangga yaitu: kurangnya kesadaran peserta didik akan pentingnya membaca, kurangnya motivasi dari orang tua, kurangnya peran guru PAI dalam memberikan tugas kepada peserta didik, penataan perpustakaan yang kurang menarik, kurang beragamnya buku paket PAI di perpustakaan. Solusi yang dilakukan oleh guru PAI dari faktor-faktor penyebab kurangnya minat membaca buku paket PAI adalah perlunya pengontrolan dan motivasi dari orang tua peserta didik dengan cara mengundangnya ketika penerimaan rapor setiap semester dan memberikan pengarahan kepadanya tentang prestasi anaknya di sekolah supaya lebih ditingkatkan, dan penataan perpustakaan di SMAN 1 Pallangga harus diperbaiki supaya peserta didik tertarik mengunjungi dan membaca buku di perpustakaan.

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Suzuki, J., S. Suzuki, and T. Okubo. "Effects of fenoterol on inspiratory effort sensation and fatigue during inspiratory threshold loading." Journal of Applied Physiology 80, no. 3 (March 1, 1996): 727–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1996.80.3.727.

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We studied the effects of a single dose of fenoterol on the relationship between inspiratory effort sensation (IES) and inspiratory muscle fatigue induced by inspiratory threshold loading in healthy subjects. The magnitude of the threshold was 60% of maximal static inspiratory mouth pressure (PI,mmax) at functional residual capacity, and the duty cycle was 0.5. Subjects continued the threshold loaded breathing until the target mouth pressure could no longer be maintained (endurance time). The intensity of the IES was scored with a modified Borg scale. Either fenoterol (5 mg) or a placebo was given orally 2 h before loading in a randomized double-blind crossover protocol. The endurance time with fenoterol (34.4 +/- 8.6 min) was longer than that with the placebo (22.2 +/- 7.1 min; P < 0.05). The ratio of high- to low-frequency power of the diaphragmatic electromyogram (EMGdi) decreased during loading; the decrease was less with fenoterol (P < 0.05). The EMGdi also decreased with loading; the decrease was greater on fenoterol treatment (P < 0.01). The PI,mmax and maximal transdiaphragmatic pressure (Pdi) were similarly decreased after loading on either treatment. The intensity of the IES rose with time during loading in both groups but was lower with fenoterol than with the placebo (P < 0.05). The ratio of Pdi to integrated activity of the EMGdi increased with fenoterol (P < 0.05). Fenoterol treatment increased both superimposed Pdi twitch and Pdi twitch of relaxed diaphragm and decreased the value of (1-superimposed Pdi twitch/Pdi twitch of relaxed diaphragm). Thus we conclude that in normal subjects fenoterol reduces diaphragmatic fatigue and decreases the motor command to the diaphragm, resulting in a decrease in IES during inspiratory threshold loading and a prolongation of endurance.

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Salim, M. Noor, and Zaky Firdaus. "DETERMINANTS OF FIRM VALUE AND ITS IMPACT ON STOCK PRICES (STUDY IN CONSUMER GOOD PUBLIC COMPANIES IN IDX 2014-2018)." Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science 2, no. 1 (October 19, 2020): 41–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/dijemss.v2i1.506.

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The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of profitability proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), capital structure proxied by Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), and Pruchasing Manager Index Manufacture (PMI) on the value of a company that is proxied by Price to Booked Value (PBV) and its impact on Stock Price. The object of this research is the consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2014 - 2018. The sample collection technique used was purposive sampling, where 14 companies met the criteria. The analysis used is panel data regression analysis. The results of this study indicate individually ROA and DAR significantly influence PBV while PMI has no effect. ROA, DAR and PMI have no significant effect on stock prices. Then through PBV as an intervening variable, ROA and DAR significantly influence stock prices, while PMI has no effect. Simultaneously ROA, DAR and PMI have a significant effect on stock prices through PBV as an intervening variable.

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23

Aguilar Álvarez, Rolando, and Alberto Ramírez Martinell. "La pizarra digital interactiva: componentes, configuraciones, posibilidades y singularidades." Revista Ensayos Pedagógicos 9, no. 1 (July 7, 2014): 137–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/rep.9-1.7.

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En los años recientes, las Pizarras Digitales Interactivas (PDI) han ido ganando un espacio en las aulas de los docentes universitarios. En este trabajo hacemos una revisión de las PDI a partir de sus componentes esenciales, sus implicaciones en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en las Instituciones de Educación Superior (IES) y algunas de sus posibles configuraciones en el aula. Asimismo, reflexionamos en torno al análisis de las posibilidades que brinda la existencia de dichos componentes en las aulas de las IES. De esta manera –y analizando situaciones concretas de uso– comparamos las singularidades de diferentes configuraciones de componentes y sus implicaciones para una reflexión informada sobre su integración en las IES como recursos didácticos útiles y justificados.

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24

Torres, A., R. M. Kacmarek, W. R. Kimball, J. Qvist, K. Stanek, R. Whyte, and W. M. Zapol. "Regional diaphragmatic length and EMG activity during inspiratory pressure support and CPAP in awake sheep." Journal of Applied Physiology 74, no. 2 (February 1, 1993): 695–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1993.74.2.695.

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We examined diaphragmatic mechanics in awake sheep during quiet breathing (QB) and the randomized application of 5, 10, and 15 cmH2O continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), inspiratory pressure support (IPS), and equal combinations of IPS and CPAP (IPS/CPAP). We measured esophageal, gastric, and transdiaphragmatic (Pdi) pressures and regional length, shortening, and electromyogram (EMG) activity of both costal and crural diaphragmatic segments. Segmental resting length normalized to QB decreased during 15 cmH2O CPAP (costal, 19.2 +/- 3.3%; crural, 7.5 +/- 2.1%; P < 0.05) and during 15/15 cmH2O IPS/CPAP (costal 25.3 +/- 4.8%, crural 9.9 +/- 2.6%; P < 0.05). Only during 15 cmH2O IPS did costal shortening fraction increase (67% QB; P < 0.05). Compared with QB, during 15 cmH2O CPAP, end-tidal CO2 increased 6 Torr, regional EMG activity increased threefold, and Pdi increased 58%. During 15 cmH2O IPS these values decreased 3 Torr, threefold, and 44% respectively, but during IPS/CPAP they remained unchanged. Expiratory gastric pressure (Exp-Pga) reached 4.3 +/- 0.4 cmH2O at 15 cmH2O CPAP, but during IPS/CPAP Exp-Pga was less (maximum of 1.7 +/- 0.4 cmH2O) than at comparable CPAP (P < 0.05), despite the shorter diaphragmatic length. We conclude that: 1) IPS alters the actions of the diaphragm during CPAP, 2) Exp-Pga is poorly coupled to diaphragmatic end-expiratory length, and 3) both IPS and the release of Exp-Pga assist active diaphragmatic shortening.

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Domingos, Rangel Assunção Francisco, Maria da Conceição Barbosa Rodrigues Mendes, Diana da Silva Oliveira, and Nilza Maria Vilhena Nunes da Costa. "A qualificação académica e profissional do docente em cursos de direito em Angola: orientações para a construção do plano de desenvolvimento institucional." Sapientiae 7, no. 2 (January 15, 2022): 221–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.37293/sapientiae72.07.

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Em Angola, a gestão das Instituições de Ensino Superior/IES rege-se pelas normas estabelecidas pelo Ministério do Ensino Superior, Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação/MESCTI, constando o Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional/PDI como documento estratégico de referência. Sendo a Qualificação Académica e Profissional do Docente/QAPD uma preocupação permanente do Ministério do Ensino Superior, Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação/MESCTI. Objectiva-se, neste sentido, propor elementos estruturantes que possam servir de referência para a construção de PDI. Em particular, elementos que enfatizem a QAPD, em consonância com os cursos a ministrar, sendo o foco cursos de Direito em IES públicas. O estudo empírico enquadrou-se no paradigma de investigação interpretativo, de natureza qualitativa, com recurso à análise documental. Foram analisados 12 documentos de cinco IES públicas angolanas que ministram cursos de Direito, entre Relatórios de Actividades, Editais de Abertura de Concursos para Pessoal Docente e Regulamento das Provas Públicas, na Universidade Agostinho Neto. Os resultados evidenciam uma reduzida articulação entre os PDI e outros documentos de gestão institucional. Permitiram, ainda, identificar elementos relativos às unidades orgánicas responsáveis pelos cursos de Direito em geral e, em particular, sobre a qualificação académica e profissional do docente, que podem vir a ser integrados em futuros PDI de forma a torná-los mais contextualizados. Não se identificou a dimensão de avaliação das actividades de qualificação académica e profissional do docente nas unidades orgânicas, o que contraria tendências sobre a sua importância. Recomenda-se um conjunto de medidas que podem vir a enriquecer os PDI das IES que ministram cursos de Direito, em particular na dimensão da qualificação académica e profissional do docente.

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Kim, Jongbin, Sihyun Ryu, and Sang-Kyoon Park. "Comparative analysis of gait factors, and lower joint angles, phase coordination index (PCI) according to differences in body mass index (BMI)." Sports Science 38, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 157–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.46394/iss.38.1.15.

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27

Candler, Ann C., Cleborne D. Maddux, and Dee La Mont Johnson. "Relationship of Scores on PPVT—R and WISC—R with Special Education Children and Youth." Perceptual and Motor Skills 62, no. 2 (April 1986): 417–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1986.62.2.417.

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Comparisons of the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test—Revised and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children—Revised were made with 104 children diagnosed as learning disabled and mentally retarded. Significant but modest correlations were found between all but one of the WISC—R scaled scores (i.e., Coding) and PPVT—R standard scores, and between WISC—R IQs and PPVT—R standard scores. Significant differences were found among mean Verbal, Performance, and Full Scale IQs and mean PPVT—R standard scores. The PPVT—R standard scores underestimated WISC—R Verbal IQs by 7 points, WISC—R Performance IQs by 17 points, and WISC—R Full Scale IQs by 11 points.

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28

Gumzej, Roman. "Intelligent logistics systems in E-commerce and transportation." Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering 20, no. 2 (2022): 2348–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/mbe.2023110.

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<abstract>Smart coordination of production, logistics, transport and governance aims to move, store, supply and use physical objects throughout the world in a manner that is economically, environmentally and socially efficient, secure and sustainable. To achieve this, intelligent Logistics Systems (iLS) are needed, providing for transparency and interoperability in Society 5.0's smart environments by Augmented Logistics (AL) services. iLS are high-quality Autonomous Systems (AS), represented by intelligent agents that can easily take part in and learn from their environments. Smart logistics entities, such as smart facilities, vehicles, intermodal containers and distribution hubs represent the infrastructure of the Physical Internet (PhI). In this article the role of iLS in e-commerce and transportation is discussed. New behavioural, communication and knowledge models of iLS and their AL services in relation to the PhI OSI model are presented.</abstract>

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Clayton, Gypsy Abbott, Gary L. Sapp, Patricia O'Sullivan, and Livy Hall. "Comparative Validity of Two Wais—R Short Forms with Vocational Rehabilitation Clients." Perceptual and Motor Skills 63, no. 3 (December 1986): 1303–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1986.63.3.1303.

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Scores from two (Vocabulary, Block Design) and four (Arithmetic, Vocabulary, Block Design, and Picture Arrangement) subtest short forms of the WAIS—R were compared with the Full Scale IQs for vocational rehabilitation clients, 305 mentally retarded, emotionally disturbed, and physically handicapped subjects. Some large differences between mean IQs, some low correlations between IQs once corrected for spuriousness, and high misclassification rates suggest caution in using the short-form IQs. Use of the Full Scale IQ for screening vocational rehabilitation clients is recommended.

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Dalimier, Elisabeth, Tatiana A. Pikuz, and Paulo Angelo. "Mini-Review of Intra-Stark X-ray Spectroscopy of Relativistic Laser–Plasma Interactions." Atoms 6, no. 3 (August 16, 2018): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atoms6030045.

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Intra-Stark spectroscopy (ISS) is the spectroscopy within the quasi-static Stark profile of a spectral line. The present paper reviews the X-ray ISS-based studies recently advanced for the diagnostics of the relativistic laser–plasma interactions. By improving experiments performed on the Vulcan Petawatt (PW) laser facility at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL), the simultaneous production of the Langmuir waves and of the ion acoustic turbulence at the surface of the relativistic critical density gave the first probe by ISS of the parametric decay instability (PDI) predicted by PIC simulations. The reliable reproducibility of the experimental signatures of PDI—i.e., the Langmuir-wave-induced dips—allowed measurements of the fields of the Langmuir and ion acoustic waves. The parallel theoretical study based on a rigorous condition of the dynamic resonance depending on the relative values of the ion acoustic and the Langmuir fields could explain the disappearance of the Langmuir dips as the Langmuir wave field increases. The ISS used for the diagnostic of the PDI process in relativistic laser–plasma interactions has reinforced the reliability of the spectral line shape while allowing for all broadening mechanisms. The results can be used for a better understanding of intense laser–plasma interactions and for laboratory modelling of physical processes in astrophysical objects.

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Zahroh, Nur Lailatus. "PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN TERPADU BERBASIS APLIKASI FREEMIND DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI JURUSAN PGMI FAKULTAS ILMU TARBIYAH DAN KEGURUAN UIN MAULANA MALIK IBRAHIM." Jurnal PIPSI (Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Indonesia) 1, no. 2 (November 1, 2017): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.26737/jpipsi.v1i2.271.

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Анотація:

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh ditemukannya permasalahan pada penelitian sebelumnya yaitu adanya model pembelajaran terpadu namun media yang digunakan masih terpisah. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sebuah media yang mampu memadukan semua materi IPS. Rumusan masalah difokuskan pada apakah media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi freemind dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran IPS SD di SD di jurusan PGMI Fakultas Tarbiyah UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Research & Development Uji coba media dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen. Tiga hasil penelitian ini yaitu Media yang diproduksi adalah media pembelajaran dengan tema Indonesia klasik ini berupa media visual dari penggunaan aplikasi mindmap/freemind. Media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi mindmap/freemind dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran IPS SD di jurusan PGMI UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi mindmap/freemind dapat meningkatkan pemahaman materi IPS Mahasiswa lebih tinggi dari pada media yang lain. Oleh karena itu media pembelajaran ini sebaiknya terus digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPS.

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Zahroh, Nur Lailatus. "PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN TERPADU BERBASIS APLIKASI FREEMIND DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI JURUSAN PGMI FAKULTAS ILMU TARBIYAH DAN KEGURUAN UIN MAULANA MALIK IBRAHIM." Jurnal PIPSI (Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Indonesia) 1, no. 2 (November 6, 2017): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.26737/jpipsi.v1i2.304.

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Анотація:

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh ditemukannya permasalahan pada penelitian sebelumnya yaitu adanya model pembelajaran terpadu namun media yang digunakan masih terpisah. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sebuah media yang mampu memadukan semua materi IPS. Rumusan masalah difokuskan pada apakah media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi freemind dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran IPS SD di SD di jurusan PGMI Fakultas Tarbiyah UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Research & Development Uji coba media dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen. Tiga hasil penelitian ini yaitu Media yang diproduksi adalah media pembelajaran dengan tema Indonesia klasik ini berupa media visual dari penggunaan aplikasi mindmap/freemind. Media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi mindmap/freemind dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran IPS SD di jurusan PGMI UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Media pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi mindmap/freemind dapat meningkatkan pemahaman materi IPS Mahasiswa lebih tinggi dari pada media yang lain. Oleh karena itu media pembelajaran ini sebaiknya terus digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPS.

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Silver, Randi B., Sylvie Breton, and Dennis Brown. "Potassium depletion increases proton pump (H+-ATPase) activity in intercalated cells of cortical collecting duct." American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology 279, no. 1 (July 1, 2000): F195—F202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.2000.279.1.f195.

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Intercalated cells (ICs) from kidney collecting ducts contain proton-transporting ATPases (H+-ATPases) whose plasma membrane expression is regulated under a variety of conditions. It has been shown that net proton secretion occurs in the distal nephron from chronically K+-depleted rats and that upregulation of tubular H+- ATPase is involved in this process. However, regulation of this protein at the level of individual cells has not so far been examined. In the present study, H+-ATPase activity was determined in individually identified ICs from control and chronically K+-depleted rats (9–14 days on a low-K+ diet) by monitoring K+- and Na+-independent H+ extrusion rates after an acute acid load. Split-open rat cortical collecting tubules were loaded with the intracellular pH (pHi) indicator 2′,7′-bis(2-carboxyethyl)-5(6)-carboxyfluorescein, and pHiwas determined by using ratiometric fluorescence imaging. The rate of pHi recovery in ICs in response to an acute acid load, a measure of plasma membrane H+-ATPase activity, was increased after K+ depletion to almost three times that of controls. Furthermore, the lag time before the start of pHirecovery after the cells were maximally acidified fell from 93.5 ± 13.7 s in controls to 24.5 ± 2.1 s in K+-depleted rats. In all ICs tested, Na+- and K+-independent pHi recovery was abolished in the presence of bafilomycin (100 nM), an inhibitor of the H+-ATPase. Analysis of the cell-to-cell variability in the rate of pHi recovery reveals a change in the distribution of membrane-bound proton pumps in the IC population of cortical collecting duct from K+-depleted rats. Immunocytochemical analysis of collecting ducts from control and K+-depleted rats showed that K+-depletion increased the number of ICs with tight apical H+ATPase staining and decreased the number of cells with diffuse or basolateral H+-ATPase staining. Taken together, these data indicate that chronic K+ depletion induces a marked increase in plasma membrane H+ATPase activity in individual ICs.

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Mourão Guimarães, Renata, and Kleber Aparecido da Silva. "Políticas linguísticas para a internacionalização da educação." Revista Linguagem em Foco 14, no. 1 (August 19, 2022): 33–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.46230/2674-8266-14-8529.

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Este artigo tem como objetivo problematizar as políticas linguísticas para a internacionalização da educação dos/nos Institutos Federais (IFs). Apoiando-nos na Linguística Aplicada Sulear(LAS), discorremos sobre a relação entre políticas linguísticas e internacionalização da educação, atentando para o lugar e o papel das línguas nesse processo, e de possíveis traços (de)coloniais presentes nas políticas linguísticas voltadas para a internacionalização nos/dos IFs, entre 2008 a 2021. Para fins de problematização, a pesquisa lançou mão de documentos oficiais de políticas linguísticas e de políticas de internacionalização dos IFs, páginas institucionais, notícias, boletins informativos, webinários. Este estudo é, portanto, exploratório-descritivo, orientado por aspectos intrínsecos à abordagem qualitativa-interpretativista. Como resultado, verificamos que as políticas linguísticas para internacionalização da educação (PLI), no contexto dos IFs, apresentam-se de forma híbrida, com a coexistência de sentidos e práticas hegemônicas, não-hegemônicas e contra hegemônicas. Em outros termos, as PLI estão associadas à perspectiva crítica encapsulada no pensamento moderno/colonial/capitalista.

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FORTE, B., and F. MENDIVIL. "A classical ergodic property for IFS: a simple proof." Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems 18, no. 3 (June 1998): 609–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143385798108271.

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Let $\{w_i,p_i\}$ be a contractive iterated function system (IFS) [1, pp. 79–80] with probabilities, i.e. a set of contraction maps $w_i:X\to X$ with associated probabilities $p_i$, $i=1,2,\ldots,N$. We provide a simple proof that for almost every address sequence $\sigma$ and for all $x$ the limit $\lim_{n\to \infty}1/n\sum_{i\le n}f(w_{\sigma_n}\circ w_{\sigma_{n-1}}\circ\cdots\circ w_{\sigma_1}(x))$ exists and is equal to $\int_Xf(z)\,d\mu(z)$, where $\mu$ is the invariant measure of the IFS. This is the so called ‘ergodic property’ for the IFS and was proved by Elton in [3]. However, the uniqueness of the invariant measure was not previously exploited. This provides considerable simplification to the proof.

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36

Boyd, Thomas A., and Stephen R. Hooper. "WISC—R IQ Estimates from the Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery." Perceptual and Motor Skills 77, no. 2 (October 1993): 683–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1993.77.2.683.

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Multiple regression equations predicting WISC—R IQs from Luria-Nebraska T scores and subjects' chronological age were developed and cross-validated on a total sample of 152 adolescent psychiatric patients. Data from a randomly drawn subsample of 100 subjects were entered into three stepwise multiple-regression analyses to derive equations predicting WISC—R IQs. These equations were applied to the remaining subsample ( n = 52) as were the equations developed by McKay, et al. (1981) for estimating adult WAIS IQs. Mean differences, correlations, and classification hit rates between the two sets of predicted IQs and the actual WISC—R IQs were examined. Findings were similar to those of previous studies examining the predictive relationship between the Luria-Nebraska and adult intelligence. As expected, chronological age entered significantly into all three stepwise multiple-regression analyses. The newly derived equations had significantly higher correlations with the WISC—R for Verbal and Full Scale IQs and significantly better predictive accuracy for Full Scale IQ. Rates of IQ misclassification warrant caution in the use of these methods, but it is concluded that the equations derived here predict about as well as do short forms of the WISC—R.

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37

Domingos, Rangel, Nilza Costa, and Diana Oliveira. "Qualificação acadêmica e profissional dos docentes do ensino superior em Angola." Revista Internacional de Educação Superior 7 (June 28, 2020): e021020. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/riesup.v7i0.8659031.

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O quadro de intervenção das Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) em Angola tem registado uma evolução marcadamente quantitativa, refletida no redimensionamento do Ensino Superior (ES), na sua expansão, na multiplicação de IES, no aumento da oferta formativa e, em consequência, no aumento do efetivo estudantil. No entanto, a dimensão qualitativa é com frequência questionada, em termos do desempenho das instituições, do perfil de entrada dos estudantes e da qualificação académica e profissional dos docentes (QAPD).Sendo o Plano de Desenvolvimento Institucional (PDI) um documento reitor das IES no País, ele deve incluir elementos que potenciem a sua qualidade, em particular no que diz respeito à QAPD. A QAPD e o PDI constituem-se como eixos estruturantes deste estudo.Porém, não se conhece a existência de um instrumento de análise (IA) que possa contribuir para a construção e monitorização do PDI. Neste sentido, este artigo objetiva descrever, fundamentadamente, o desenvolvimento de um IA nesse contexto, assim como o processo da sua validação. A construção do IA foi feita com base na metodologia de referencialização. A validação do IA envolveu (i) uma entrevista a dois atores com responsabilidades na gestão do Ensino Superior em Angola e (ii) a sua aplicação ao PDI de uma IES.Embora o foco do IA seja a dimensão da QAPD, julga-se que ele pode contribuir para a gestão de práticas institucionais e também para a investigação.

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Paperno, Denis, and Marco Baroni. "When the Whole Is Less Than the Sum of Its Parts: How Composition Affects PMI Values in Distributional Semantic Vectors." Computational Linguistics 42, no. 2 (June 2016): 345–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00250.

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Distributional semantic models, deriving vector-based word representations from patterns of word usage in corpora, have many useful applications (Turney and Pantel 2010 ). Recently, there has been interest in compositional distributional models, which derive vectors for phrases from representations of their constituent words (Mitchell and Lapata 2010 ). Often, the values of distributional vectors are pointwise mutual information (PMI) scores obtained from raw co-occurrence counts. In this article we study the relation between the PMI dimensions of a phrase vector and its components in order to gain insights into which operations an adequate composition model should perform. We show mathematically that the difference between the PMI dimension of a phrase vector and the sum of PMIs in the corresponding dimensions of the phrase's parts is an independently interpretable value, namely, a quantification of the impact of the context associated with the relevant dimension on the phrase's internal cohesion, as also measured by PMI. We then explore this quantity empirically, through an analysis of adjective–noun composition.

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Lukovic, Ivan, Varanda Pereira, Nuno Oliveira, Cruz da, and Rangel Henriques. "A DSL for PIM specifications: Design and attribute grammar based implementation." Computer Science and Information Systems 8, no. 2 (2011): 379–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/csis101229018l.

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40

Fang, Wenxia, Xiaoying Yu, Bin Wang, Hui Zhou, Haomiao Ouyang, Jia Ming, and Cheng Jin. "Characterization of the Aspergillus fumigatus phosphomannose isomerase Pmi1 and its impact on cell wall synthesis and morphogenesis." Microbiology 155, no. 10 (October 1, 2009): 3281–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.029975-0.

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Phosphomannose isomerase (PMI) is an enzyme catalysing the interconversion of mannose 6-phosphate (Man-6-P) and fructose 6-phosphate (Fru-6-P). The reaction catalysed by PMI is the first committed step in the synthesis of mannose-containing sugar chains and provides a link between glucose metabolism and mannosylation. In this study, the pmi1 gene was identified to encode PMI in the human fungal pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus. Characterization of A. fumigatus Pmi1 expressed in Escherichia coli revealed that this PMI mainly catalysed the conversion of Fru-6-P to Man-6-P and that its binding affinity for Man-6-P was similar to that of yeast PMIs, but different to those of PMIs from bacteria or animals. Loss of pmi1 was lethal unless Man was provided in the growth medium. However, a Δpmi1 mutant cell showed a significantly reduced growth rate at a high concentration of Man. Biochemical analysis revealed that both inadequate and replete Man led to an accumulation of intracellular Man-6-P and a reduction in the amount of α-glucan in the cell wall. Uncoupling of the link between energy production and glycosylation by deletion of the pmi1 gene led to phenotypes such as defects in cell wall integrity, abnormal morphology and reduced conidiation. Our results reveal that PMI activity is essential for viability and plays a central regulatory role in both cell wall synthesis and energy production in A. fumigatus.

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41

Lynch, I. Jeanette, Megan M. Greenlee, Michelle L. Gumz, Alicia Rudin, Shen-Ling Xia, and Charles S. Wingo. "Heterogeneity of H-K-ATPase-mediated acid secretion along the mouse collecting duct." American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology 298, no. 2 (February 2010): F408—F415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.00333.2009.

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In the collecting duct (CD), H-K-ATPases function in cation reabsorption and H secretion. This study evaluated H-K-ATPase-mediated H secretion along the mouse CD, measured as EIPA- and luminal bafilomycin A1-insensitive intracellular pH (pHi) recovery from acute H loading (NH4) using BCECF. pHi recovery was measured in 1) microperfused cortical, outer medullary, and inner medullary CDs (CCD, OMCD, and IMCD) from C57BL/6J mice fed a normal diet and 2) common murine CD cell lines. H-K-ATPase activity along the native, microperfused CD was greatest in the CCD, less in the OMCD, and least in the IMCD (0.10 ± 0.02, 0.04 ± 0.01, and 0.01 ± 0.002 U/min, respectively). H-K-ATPase activity was 0.30 ± 0.03 and 0.26 ± 0.03 in A- and B-type ICs, respectively, and was sensitive to Sch-28080 or ouabain. pHi recovery was greatest in the OMCD1 cell line (0.25 ± 0.01) and less in mpkCCDc14 (0.17 ± 0.01), mIMCD-K2 (0.12 ± 0.01), and mIMCD-3 (0.05 ± 0.01) cells. EIPA inhibited the majority of pHi recovery in these cells (100%, 64%, 75%, and 80% in mpkCCDc14, OMCD1, mIMCD-K2, and mIMCD-3, respectively). In OMCD1 cells, where EIPA-insensitive pHi recovery was greatest, H-K-ATPase activity was 0.10 ± 0.01 and was significantly inhibited (80%) by Sch-28080. We conclude that 1) H-K-ATPase-mediated H secretion in the native mouse CD is greatest in the ICs of the CCD, 2) A- and B-type ICs possess HKα1 and HKα2 H-K-ATPase activity, and 3) the OMCD1 cell line best exhibits H-K-ATPase.

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42

Silva, Claudio Marcos Maciel da, and José Francisco de Carvalho Rezende. "Geração de valor no ensino superior privado: uma análise do plano de desenvolvimento institucional (PDI)." Contextus – Revista Contemporânea de Economia e Gestão 15, no. 3 (December 30, 2017): 66–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.19094/contextus.v15i3.981.

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O objetivo desta pesquisa é a de verificar a possibilidade de estabelecer uma hierarquia de criação de valor das instituições de ensino superior (IES) com base nos direcionadores de capital intelectual e capital financeiro presentes no plano de desenvolvimento institucional (PDI) de diferentes IES privadas. Para isso, foi necessário identificar elementos pertencentes ao capital intelectual e ao capital financeiro nos PDIs de diferentes IES. Foram analisados 24 PDIs pertencentes às principais IES privadas localizadas no estado do Rio de Janeiro. Os resultados apontam para a predominância de direcionadores como a titulação docente e regime de trabalho, infraestrutura, responsabilidade socioambiental, receita e orçamento.

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43

Suyatman, Suyatman. "RESPON MAHASISWA PGMI TERHADAP KURIKULUM, LABORATORIUM, DAN DOSEN PADA PERKULIAHAN IPA DI JURUSAN PGMI FITK IAIN SURAKARTA." At-Tarbawi: Jurnal Kajian Kependidikan Islam 4, no. 1 (June 30, 2019): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.22515/attarbawi.v4i1.1378.

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Berdasarkan dokumen di Jurusan PGMI, pada tahun akademik 2015/2016, jumlah total mahasiswa PGMI 151 orang yang terdistribusi dalam 4 kelas, yaitu kelas 4A 37 mahasiswa, kelas 4B 33 mahasiswa, kelas 2A 42 mahasiswa, dan kelas 2B 39 mahasiswa. Latarbelakangnya sangat bervariasi yaitu dari SMU, SMK, dan MA yang berasal dari jurusan IPA, IPS, elektro, tata busana, multimedia, administrasi, akuntasi, pemasaran, agama, dan otomotif. (Wawancara tgl. 22 Maret 2016). Masalah yang dihadapi diantaranya laboratorium PGMI yang kurang memadai, khususnya laboratorium IPA. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon mahasiawa PGMI terhadap kurikulum, laboratorium dan dosen pada perkuliahan IPA Jurusan PGMI FITK IAIN Surakarta.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif kuantitatif yang dilaksanakan di Jurusan PGMI FITK IAIN Surakarta dengan waktu penelitian 21 April–20 Juni 2016. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh mahasiswa Jurusan PGM yang telah menempuh mata kuliah Konsep Dasar IPA dan IPA MI yang berjumlah 70 mahasiswa. Sampel penelitian yaitu 70 mahasiswa. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan angket. Penyaajian dalam bentuk diagram lingkaran dan analisis menggunakan persentase.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu: 1). Sebagian besar yaitu 84,13% responden menyatakan bahwa kurikulum di Jurusan PGMI mampu membawa calon guru MI yang tangguh. Sedangkan sebagian keci1 yaitu 5,87% responden menyatakan bahwa tidak mampu yaitu pada mata kuliah bidang studi (seperti: IPA, matematika, IPS, PPKn dll). 2). Sebagian besar 95,38% responden menyatakan bahwa Mata Kuliah IPA mampu membawa calon guru MI yang mumpuni. Sedangkan sebagian kecil 4,62% responden menyatakan tidak mampu dan menyarankan untuk menambah mata kuliah. 3). Sebagian besar yaitu 85,94% responden menyatakan bahwa Mata Kuliah IPA relevan dengan Materi Pembelajaran IPA di MI. Sedangkan sebagian kecil yaitu 14,06% responden menyatakan bahwa tidak relevan dengan alasan materi Mata Kuliah IPA terlalu luas, dan materi kuliah terlalu sulit. 4). Sebagian kecil yaitu 3,12% responden menyatakan bahwa peralatan yang ada di laboratorum PGMI sebagai sarana pendukung dalam perkuliahan sudah memadai. Sedangkan sebagian besar yaitu 96,88% responden menyatakan belum memadai, dengan mengusulkan untuk menambah peralatan IPS, peralatan matematika, dan peralatan bahasa indonesia. 5). Sebagian kecil 18,75% responden menyatakan bahwa peralatan IPA di laboratorum PGMI sebagai sarana pendukung dalam perkuliahan IPA sudah memadai. Sedangkan sebagian besar yaitu 81,25% responden menyatakan belum memadai, dengan mengusulkan untuk menambah peralatan fisika, peralatan biologi, peralatan kimia, peralatan bumi dan antariksa.

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Freeman, Mark, Michael Mansfield, Jenny Barrett, and Peter Grant. "Insulin resistance: an atherothrombotic syndrome." Thrombosis and Haemostasis 89, no. 01 (2003): 161–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1613555.

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SummaryThe insulin resistance syndrome (IRS) is a clustering of atherothrombotic traits associated with increased vascular risk. We investigated the degree to which the phenotypic correlations between these traits are due to shared genetic and environmental factors.A multivariate genetic analysis was performed in 537 adults from 89 healthy white north European families. All traits showed significant heritability. BMI had significant genetic correlations with fasting insulin, systolic blood pressure (sBP), plasminogen activator activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and fibrinogen and triglyceride. Fasting insulin had a significant genetic correlation with fibrinogen and triglyceride and Factor VII (FVII). Significant genetic correlations were shown between triglyceride and PAI-1, fibrinogen and FVII. PAI-1 and tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) showed significant genetic correlation with sBP and with each other. Pleiotropy was demonstrated between fibrino-gen and PAI-1, t-PA and FVII. Significant environmental correlations were also demonstrated.This study demonstrates pleiotropy between coagulation and fibrinolytic factors. Shared genetic and environmental factors influencing haemostatic, metabolic and anthropometric traits underlie the atherothrombotic nature of the IRS.

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45

McDonnell, Orla, and Orla O'Donovan. "Private Health Insurance as a Technology of Solidarity? The Myth of ‘Community’ in Irish Healthcare Policy." Irish Journal of Sociology 17, no. 2 (November 2009): 6–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/ijs.17.2.2.

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In Ireland, private health insurance (PHI) has long been lauded in state discourses as a fair system and, more recently, the PHI regime has been represented as embodying a unique cultural heritage founded on social commitments to community and intergenerational solidarity. Based on an analysis of Irish parliamentary (Dáil Éireann) debates between 1956 and 2007, this paper shows how the myth that PHI in Ireland serves as a ‘technology of solidarity’ is constructed and sustained by specific rhetorical strategies deployed around the meaning of ‘community’. We argue that this myth has far-reaching consequences for how ‘solidarity’ is imagined, particularly given the pervasive pull of neo-liberal rationalities over the governance of healthcare.

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46

Gaffney, Patrick J., and Tracey A. Edgell. "The International Standard for Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) Activity." Thrombosis and Haemostasis 76, no. 01 (1996): 080–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1650526.

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SummarySince the finding that plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) may influence the initiation and progression of acute myocardial infarction, the assay of PAI-1 in plasma using a variety of commercial kits has become commonplace. The need for a standard to define the activity of PAI-1 prompted an international collaborative study (ICS) to calibrate the functional potency of a lyophilised plasma PAI-1 preparation (92/654). Since PAI-1 inhibits the 2 major plasminogen activators, tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) and urinary-type plasminogen activator (u-PA) in an equimolar manner it was important to establish the potency of the PAI-1 inhibitor in terms of both t-PA and u-PA neutralisation. While the ICS indicated a wide spread of data between the laboratories the mean value of 27.5 t-PA neutralisation units and 7.0 u-PA neutralisation units was confirmed by numerous assays at NIBSC using a tedious but technically reliable titration assay procedure. The plasma PAI-1 proposed standard (92/654) was stable at 20° C for 20 months.The Fibrinolysis Subcommittee of the Scientific and Standardization Committee (SSC) of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH), (meeting in Leuven, Belgium in September 1994) has recommended that the plasma PAI-1 (92/654) should be accepted as the International Standard for PAI-1 and should define a unitage in terms of both t-PA and u-PA neutralisation. Subsequently the Expert Committee on Biological Standardization of the World Health Organization (ECBS-WHO) meeting in Geneva, Switzerland in October 1995 approved plasma PAI-1 (92/654) as the International Standard.

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47

Liu, Enli, Junyou Shi, Xue Lin, Wenbiao Xu, Liyun Feng, and Yuanzhi Hong. "Rational fabrication of a new ionic imprinted carboxymethyl chitosan-based sponge for efficient selective adsorption of Gd(iii)." RSC Advances 12, no. 5 (2022): 3097–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1ra08115b.

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48

HASYIANI, R. NOVIYATI. "IMPLEMENTASI RPP INTEGRATIF MEMBENTUK KARAKTER KEBANGSAAN UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN BUDAYA LITERASI SISWA." PAEDAGOGY : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Psikologi 1, no. 2 (September 7, 2021): 176–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.51878/paedagogy.v1i2.809.

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The School Literacy Movement launched by the Ministry of Education and Culture in the school environment is not easy to implement in SMP Negeri 1 Sampang. Students often say it is difficult to complete assignments from the teacher. This is evident when writing activity reports students often say I can't, how do I start and where do I start. The inability of students in literacy is caused by very low interest in reading because students spend more time with gadgets. Here the researcher as a social studies teacher carries out a strategy of integrated learning activities with Civics, PAI, Indonesian language, and cultural arts subjects, Best practice using the Discovery Learning method through the media screening of the G30S/PKI event documentary. Integrative RPP material with the theme Political Development in Indonesia for class IX odd semesters is able to create a literacy culture at SMP Negeri 1 Sampang. This is evidenced by the increase in the number of students who are able to complete assignments by 88%, from 12% to 100%. ABSTRAKGerakan Literasi Sekolah yang dicanangkan oleh Kemendikbud di lingkungan sekolah tidaklah mudah untuk dilaksanakan di sekolah SMP Negeri 1 Sampang. Siswa sering kali mengatakan sulit untuk menyelesaikan tugas dari guru. Hal ini terbukti ketika menuliskan laporan kegiatan seringkali siswa mengatakan saya tidak bisa, bagaimana saya memulainya dan dari mana saya memulainya. Ketidak mampuan siswa dalam berliterasi disebabkan oleh minat baca yang sangat rendah karena siswa lebih banyak menghabiskan waktunya dengan gawai. Disini peneliti selaku guru IPS melakukan strategi kegiatan pembelajaran berintegrasi dengan mata pelajaran PPKn, PAI, Bahasa Indonesia, dan seni Budaya, Best practice menggunakan metode Discovery Learning melalui media pemutaran film documenter peristiwa G30S/PKI. Materi RPP Integratif dengan tema Perkembangan Politik di Indonesia kelas IX semester ganjil mampu mewujudkan budaya literasi di SMP Negeri 1 Sampang. Hal ini dibuktikan dari peningkatan jumlah siswa yang mampu menyelesaikan tugas sebesar 88% yaitu dari 12% menajadi 100%

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49

Whorton, James E., and Frances A. Karnes. "Correlation of Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale Scores with Various other Measures Used to Screen and Identify Intellectually Gifted Students." Perceptual and Motor Skills 64, no. 2 (April 1987): 461–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1987.64.2.461.

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Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale IQs were compared with California Achievement Test scaled scores, Otis-Lennon Mental Ability Test IQs, Short-Form Test of Academic Aptitude percentiles, Raven Standard Progressive Matrices percentiles, and the Wide Range Achievement Test scaled scores for 439 intellectually gifted students. Some statistically significant relationships were observed.

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50

Li, Zonghua, Xiaofeng Zhou, and Zhengwei Ye. "A Formalization Model Transformation Approach on Workflow Automatic Execution from CIM Level to PIM Level." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 29, no. 09 (September 2019): 1179–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194019500372.

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Model transformation is a keystone in carrying out model-driven development. Currently, many studies have focused on model transformation, those researches study the automatic transformation from PIM to PSM and from PSM to code, but only few have dealt with how the CIM-level model is automatically mapped onto the PIM-level model. Even though some studies have proposed the semi-automatic transformation from CIM-level model to PIM-level model, only few mechanisms are discussed to protect the consistency between the CIM-level model and the PIM-level model in these researches because notation specification of these CIM-level model and PIM-level model does not contain precise semantics. Focusing on workflow perspective, this paper proposes an automatic model transformation approach, which applies a formal model to define the automatic mapping of the workflow from CIM-level model to PIM-level model. This proposal extends Petri nets model elements to define a bridge model, then we use this bridge model to link the CIM-level model (BPMN) and PIM-level model (SCM) following model-driven approach. The metamodels, the transformation rule and the transformation plug-ins have been defined in Eclipse Modeling Framework. Meanwhile, the plug-ins have been empirically validated by a Travel Agency case study. This study shows that using extended Petri nets model as a bridge model to define an automatic model transformation between CIM-level model and PIM-level model is feasible. This approach by means of formal model can ensure the correctness and completeness of the target model, and it can also maintain the consistency between the source model and target model.

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