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Статті в журналах з теми "Pauvreté individuelle"
Stettinger, Vanessa. "De l’invisibilisation de la pauvreté à la visibilité des « désordres » familiaux." Revue française des affaires sociales, no. 3 (December 5, 2023): 91–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfas.233.0091.
Повний текст джерелаTalnan, Édouard, Raïmi Fassassi, and Patrice Vimard. "Pauvreté et fécondité en Côte-d’Ivoire. Pourquoi le malthusianisme de la pauvreté ne se vérifie-t-il pas ?" Articles 37, no. 2 (September 28, 2009): 291–321. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/038134ar.
Повний текст джерелаUlysse, Pierre-Joseph, and Frédéric Lesemann. "Pauvreté, citoyenneté et marché aux États-Unis." Cahiers de recherche sociologique, no. 29 (April 29, 2011): 137–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1002680ar.
Повний текст джерелаDrolet, Marie. "L’empowerment et intervention familiale : concept paradoxal occultant parfois la pauvreté." Reflets : Revue ontaroise d'intervention sociale et communautaire 3, no. 1 (June 28, 2007): 55–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/026151ar.
Повний текст джерелаOuellet, Francine, Jean-François René, Danielle Durand, Renée Dufour, and Suzanne Garon. "Intervention en soutien à l'empowerment. Dans Naître égaux – Grandir en santé1." Nouvelles pratiques sociales 13, no. 1 (October 2, 2002): 85–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/000007ar.
Повний текст джерелаLeloup, Xavier. "Le difficile arrimage entre les politiques sociales et la responsabilité individuelle : le cas des politiques du logement aux États-Unis." Partie 2 — Le choix des différents modèles sociaux, no. 66 (April 20, 2012): 93–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1008874ar.
Повний текст джерелаBreuil-Genier, Pascale, Jean-Michel Hourriez, and Stéfan Lollivier. "Impact du non-emploi sur les revenus et la pauvreté : linfluence de lhétérogénéité individuelle inobservable." Économie & prévision 166, no. 5 (2004): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ecop.2004.7378.
Повний текст джерелаLaperrière, Anne. "La recherche de l’intégrité dans une société pluriethnique : perceptions de la dynamique des relations interethniques et interraciales dans un quartier mixte de Montréal." II. Identités et relations interethniques, no. 21 (November 17, 2015): 109–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1034082ar.
Повний текст джерелаRobitaille, David. "L'influence du contexte économique et idéologique sur la conception de l'être humain par le droit et le juge constitutionnels: les cas canadien, indien et sud-africain." Canadian journal of law and society 26, no. 1 (April 2011): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjls.26.1.001.
Повний текст джерелаSubacchi, Paola. "Conjunctural poor and structural poor: some preliminary considerations on poverty, the life-cycle and economic crisis in early-nineteenth-century Italy." Continuity and Change 8, no. 1 (May 1993): 65–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0268416000001910.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Pauvreté individuelle"
Després, Caroline. "Les conduites préventives à Curitiba (Sud du Brésil) : la responsabilité individuelle à l'épreuve des structures sociales." Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0326.
Повний текст джерелаThis piece of research uses an anthropological approach to anlyse the preventive behaviors at Curitiba (southern Brazil). New categories of prevention are created in order to approach the prevention in the specific frames of reference of people outside the normative medical concept of prevention. The multicultural context of Brazil provides a rich material at the cultural and social level. This reveals a great diversity in the importance of prevention in people's life and in the forms it takes. The material collected was primarily based on interviews enabling the researcher to undersand how the relevant events are sensed in the life stories and what is implemented by people to prevent and protect themselves from diseases. The behaviors were analysed within their historical, social and medical context. Individual preferences and the structural dimensions that impose constraints on the individual choices are articulated
Colacce, Maira. "Three essays on intra-household distribution of resources and poverty." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0121.
Повний текст джерелаThis dissertation analyzes the patterns of intra-household inequalities in non-developed countries and how they are affected by culture and policies. Using household expenditure surveys, I employ a collective model to analyze household consumption allocation and its drivers, and to assess its implications for individual poverty.In the first chapter, I present novel findings on intra-household resource distribution for 45 low- and middle-income countries. The results reveal that women are nearly twice as poor as men on a global scale, with children experiencing even greater deprivation. Furthermore, intra-household disparities are more pronounced in poor countries and, within countries, among poor households.In the second chapter, I investigate whether kinship-based post-marital residence customs—specifically, patrilocality (residing with the groom's parents) and matrilocality (residing with the bride's parents)—continue to influence household consumption sharing and individual poverty levels in Ghana and Malawi. Analysis indicates that ancestral patrilocality, compared to matrilocality, corresponds with reduced resource allocation to women and a notably higher incidence of poverty among women across various household consumption levels.In the third chapter, I examine the impact of Uruguay's largest social assistance program, which targets poor families with children and paid to women. Employing a regression discontinuity design within a structural estimation framework, I find a significant increase in resource allocation to eligible women in rural areas, with no effects on children. I translate these results into terms of individual poverty: all family members benefit from the income effect, but the bargaining effect reduces women's poverty even more
Orsini, Mattea. "Évaluation de l'impact de l'environnement socio-économique sur le pronostic du cancer du sein : résultats d'une étude Cas-Témoins." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MON1T026.
Повний текст джерелаContext: Socio-economic inequalities in health represent a significant public health problem. In the breast cancer context, socio-economic deprivation is associated with prognosis. Indeed, a relationship between area-based deprivation and diagnostic stages was already described in the international literature. However, the association between individual deprivation and diagnostic stages was not study so far.Objectives: Our aim was to (1) estimate the risk of advanced breast cancer associated with individual socio-economic deprivation, (2) study the impact of modifying factors, (3) evaluate the strength of this association according to the method used to measure deprivation.Population and methods: Data were collected from a Case-Control study. Cases and Controls were recruited among invasive breast cancer patients diagnosed between 2011 and 2012 in the Hérault. Cases were defined as patients with poor prognosis breast cancer (with tumor size over 5cm, or with lymph node involvement, or with metastasis). Controls were defined as patients with good prognosis breast cancer (with tumor size under 5cm, and without lymph node involvement, and without metastasis). A total number of 604 patients were included: 173 Cases and 431 Controls. The exposition to deprivation was measured by a standardized questionnaire.Results: Deprived patients, with all other variables remaining constant, have a two-fold risk of having advanced breast cancer compared to non-deprived patients. Deprivation was not associated with the other biological factors (SBR grade, histologic and molecular type). Among asymptomatic patients (diagnosed after a mammographic screening), deprived patients have a higher risk of advanced breast cancer. Among women with family history of breast cancer so as women living in affluent geographic areas, deprived and non-deprived patients have the same risk of advanced breast cancer. Compared to other measures of socio-economic environment (social class, area-based deprivation…), EPICES score seems to be the most adapted method to study the association between deprivation and breast cancer diagnostic stages.Conclusion: Our results suggest that the gap observed between deprived and non-deprived patients seem to be associated with delayed diagnosis more than biological differences between tumors. This delayed diagnosis seems depend on individual and geographic components. Moreover, a better knowledge of breast cancer could allow a reduction of the barrier experienced by deprived women
Aktuna, Gunes Armagan Tuna. "Economie informelle et pauvreté en Turquie : une analyse des comportements individuels sur des données des dépenses monétaires et temporelles de 2003 à 2006." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010102.
Повний текст джерелаSince it was first introduced by Hart in 1973, the concept of “informal economy” has had vast implications for social-scientific research. Over the last four decades, informal economy has received increased attention in literature and has been keenly discussed by public authorities and scholars. There were two main motivations behind these efforts to identify the informal economy: to measure its size and to know its determinants. From a practical point of view, informal economy has been an enigma for economists seeking to identify its nature and to measure activities that have various economic motivations. Informality has been denoted by many names, such as “shadow”, “underground”, “second” or “parallel” economy- a plethora of terms resulting from the struggle to define informality. Likewise, the various approaches to studying the phenomenon differ greatly in the way that they relate to socio-economic characterization. Although there is great variation between definitions of informality, these diversifications allow authorities to deal more easily with the source of the problem, being able to inform themselves and create accurate policies. Generally speaking, these policies aim to increase the level of productivity for any given sector and to protect growth in an economy as a whole. The implicit goal of these strategies is to prevent informal earnings by protecting formal market transactions (Schneider and Enste, 2002) and thereby combat informality. To this end, identifying the stimulating economic factors behind informal activities by gathering information about participants, their actions and the concurrency of these activities becomes essential for the optimal distribution of economic resources
Rothé, Thomas. "Chronique familiale dans un quartier populaire de Dakar : ajustements individuels et collectifs à la précarité." Amiens, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AMIE0016.
Повний текст джерелаYim, David. "Une analyse empirique du rôle de l'éducation dans le processus individuel de migration rurale-urbaine en Thaïlande." Phd thesis, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00354470.
Повний текст джерелаTatu-Colasseau, Anne. "Des transmissions à l'épreuve des situations migratoires : les conditions d'une émancipation individuelle par le loisir sportif des descendantes de migrants maghrébins en quartier populaire." Thesis, Besançon, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BESA1031/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe aim of our study was to identify the forms that individual emancipation takes for the women froma disadvantaged neighborhood in a French city who are involved in sports and are the descendants of NorthAfrican immigrants.We are well aware that a study of female emancipation within the context of Arab-Muslimimmigration could run the risk of being ethnocentrically biased. To avoid this, our first task involved adeconstruction of the dominant social categories, followed by a reconstruction of scientifically-based socialcategories in order to break out of both the current collective gender, cultural and social exclusion of thefemale descendants of North African immigrants and of the impasse presented by the dictate of "loyalty orrupture" which exists in the Arab-Muslim anthropological system. Our comprehensive study of thecommitments, which are few in number and innovative, of the female descendants who participate in arecreational sport that involves the body and which is usually reserved for males, provides the drivers andconditions of an individualization that is not simply rebellion against an inherited tradition.In order to research the conditions under which the women experienced recreational sports and thepractical implications that this commitment had on their repositioning in social relationships, we usedgrounded theory methodology. We used patronymic tracking in a quantitative survey to obtain the percentageof female descendants participating in recreational sport offered in a neighborhood of Besançon, France, andthen we carried out 54 qualitative interviews. The research material was collected over a 6-month period ofon-site observation of recreational sports activities.We found that family processes of memory and cultural transmissions (gender and religiousreferences) are drivers of a generational dynamic: sources of changes negotiated between the generation ofimmigrants and that of the descendants. Based on pre-and post-immigration experiences, these processesdetermine the definition of female and male status, which stimulates in different ways family and socialpositions, as well as a new type of involvement with space and the new practices that accompany participationin sport. The status of the transmitter, the gender of the inheritor, her place among siblings, and thestructuration of her place define not only the individualized conditions of transmission, but also the conditionsof their reception into the common family background. In a generalized system of exchange, the matrices ofexperience (neighborhood and school environs) are representative of the over-all context of validation orinvalidation of parental educational strategies and define the conditions either for their acceptance or for theirgradual reorientation. All these types of transmissions and variables produce sport experiences that are variedand different for female descendants of North African immigrants. .The implications of this commitment to emancipation by the female descendants of North Africanimmigrants in a disadvantaged neighborhood are demonstrated in our study in terms of their experiences, i.e.,in what they do and what they are when they say they are emancipated. The resulting assemblage of varyingopposing and similar elements reflects their optional identification based on interactions, a particular time, andspace. It enables these women to reconcile their conflicting aspirations and references, and the resultingconstraints, and at the same time to take a new place in filiation and society via the multi-leveled process ofself-determination, individualization, distinguishing themselves from other women, and self-empowerment
Bartholeyns, Gil. "Naissance d'une culture des apparences : le vêtement en Occident, XIIIe-XIVe siècle." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210550.
Повний текст джерелаLe développement s’attache au changement radical d’attitudes à l’égard du vêtement dans les communautés chrétiennes du Bas-Empire romain du IIe au IVe siècle ;à l’institutionnalisation des apparences chrétiennes au haut Moyen Age ;à la métaphore du vêtement comme grande figure explicative des mythes chrétiens ;au statut anthropologique du vêtement dans la pensée et les pratiques médiévales ;à l’histoire de la valeur de l’objet technique et corporel ;aux modèles de consommation des biens de luxe ;au gouvernement politique par les apparences à la fin du Moyen Âge ;aux causes de la transformation des formes du vêtement jusqu’à la naissance du phénomène de mode. Toutes les sources (théologie, littérature populaire, comptabilité, archives judiciaires, images) sont convoquées, parfois de manière quantitative. Lorsque c’est possible le raisonnement procède par inversion :mettre en lumière des situations ponctuelles par l’arrière-plan normatif ou affectif, comprendre les phénomènes de longue durée ou les contradictions internes à une société au moyen de cas précis (une controverse, par exemple). Une expérience de description « intégrée » du récit historique est donc tentée, séparant le moins possible les « univers » (le social, l’économique, le symbolique, l’esthétique…) qui forment d’un seul tenant une culture. Si l’on souhaite faire une histoire du vêtement médiéval, il n’est pas dit que les moments, les pratiques ou les auteurs interrogés appartiennent à ce que l’on appelle couramment le Moyen Âge.
Doctorat en Histoire, art et archéologie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Martin, Marie-Claude. "Ressources individuelles et collectives et la santé des femmes au Maroc." Thèse, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/17760.
Повний текст джерелаКниги з теми "Pauvreté individuelle"
1948-, Sherraden Michael W., ed. Can the poor save?: Saving & asset building in individual development accounts. New Brunswick, N.J: Transaction, 2007.
Знайти повний текст джерелаCan the Poor Save?: Saving and Asset Building in Individual Development Accounts. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Знайти повний текст джерелаSherraden, Michael. Can the Poor Save?: Saving and Asset Building in Individual Development Accounts. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Знайти повний текст джерелаSherraden, Michael, and Mark Schreiner. Can the Poor Save?: Saving and Asset Building in Individual Development Accounts. Transaction Publishers, 2009.
Знайти повний текст джерелаSherraden, Michael, and Mark Schreiner. Can the Poor Save?: Saving and Asset Building in Individual Development Accounts. Transaction Publishers, 2006.
Знайти повний текст джерелаSherraden, Michael. Can the Poor Save?: Saving and Asset Building in Individual Development Accounts. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Знайти повний текст джерелаSherraden, Michael. Can the Poor Save?: Saving and Asset Building in Individual Development Accounts. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Знайти повний текст джерелаЧастини книг з теми "Pauvreté individuelle"
Bertrand, Paul. "Chapitre III. Les revenus individuels et leurs modes d’acquisition." In Commerce avec dame Pauvreté, 313–40. Presses universitaires de Liège, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pulg.4859.
Повний текст джерелаJACQUEMOT, Armelle. "Avoir de l’eau en ville." In Ce que les injustices font à la santé, 109–28. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.7948.
Повний текст джерела