Дисертації з теми "Optical spatial modulation"
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Luo, Haitao. "Snapshot Imaging Polarimeters Using Spatial Modulation." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/193905.
Повний текст джерелаYeatman, Eric Morgan. "Surface plasmon applications : microscopy and spatial light modulation." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47722.
Повний текст джерелаKelly, Thu-Lan. "Liquid crystal spatial light modulators as computer controlled optical elements /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1997. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phk298.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаAbelard, Clément. "Micro modulateur spatial de lumière transmissif pour modulation de phase et d’amplitude." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAT092/document.
Повний текст джерелаLETI possesses an expertise allowing to realize Spatial Light Modulators (SLMs) made in microelectronic technology on silicon, having very high resolutions and very small pixel steps. LETI wishes to use a specific LCD technology (IPS technology), on the one hand the electro-optical performances in the field of micro-display had to be investigated but on the other hand allows to keep costs down and reduce the number of manufacturing steps. The objective of this thesis is to evaluate on the basis of simulations and technical achievements, the performance of a micro-SLM IPS used in phase modulation and amplitude.Our investigations have been carried out on four major areas of study. The first axis is the search and testing of a specific software (LCDMaster) to simulate liquid crystal cells and floating electrodes. The second axis according to different designs of pixel and the different liquid crystal alignment modes (Homogeneous, vertical and twisted) with an IPS type control, to investigate the performances in modulation phase. The best results were obtained for a vertical alignment providing a phase shift of 2π. In addition, the performance of an adaptive optics device integrating the studied SLM has been investigated. The third axis of study focused on the performance investigation of a liquid crystal SLM with an IPS-type control using a homogeneous alignment in amplitude modulation (static and dynamic study). This study also makes it possible to study the possibilities of reducing the response time of the cell. It resulted in two SLM designs. The first design with two levels of electrodes separated by an insulator to reproduce a Faraday type effect. The second has drastically reduced the response time. The fourth area of research consists in testing prototypes based on these two designs to validate the performances obtained in simulation. Concordant results have been obtained and new types of IPS-controlled SLMs with state-of-the-art refreshing times have thus been designated and characterized
Mustonen, Juvi K. "Spatial contrast sensitivity and external noise: applications to optical and neural modulation transfer functions." Thesis, Aston University, 1995. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/14551/.
Повний текст джерелаGardner, Mark Charles. "Phase object pattern recognition by optical correlation using a liquid crystal display for spatial phase modulation." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.409700.
Повний текст джерелаBlancon, Jean-Christophe. "Optical absorption and electronic properties of individual carbon nanotubes." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LYO10164/document.
Повний текст джерелаIn this dissertation, we report on the experimental investigation of the optical properties of single- and double-wall carbon nanotubes. Despite numerous studies performed using photoluminescence or Raman and Rayleigh scattering, knowledge of their optical response is still partial. In particular direct quantitative measurement of their absorption cross-section has not been achieved yet. Using spatial modulation spectroscopy we have determined, over a broad optical spectral range, the spectrum and amplitude of the absorption cross-section of identified individual single- and double-wall carbon nanotubes. These quantitative measurements permit the determination of the oscillator strength of the different excitonic resonances. Furthermore, investigation of the same nanotube, either a single-wall or double-wall nanotube, freestanding or deposited on a substrate shows large broadening with increase of oscillator strength of the excitonic resonances, as well as stark weakening of polarization dependent antenna effects, due to nanotube-substrate interaction. Similar study on nanotube bundles and double-wall nanotubes demonstrate the importance of inter-tube and inter-wall exciton coupling effects which seem to be of different nature in these two types of sample. The second part of this thesis studies electrical transport in carbon nanotube bundles under high pressure condition and low temperature. The behavior of nanotubebased field-effect transistors has been investigated, in the classical and Coulomb blockade regime, under gas-pressure up to 0.9 GPa. Overall, this dissertation communicates on the quantitative analysis of the absorption and electronic properties of carbon nanotubes and how they are influenced by various environmental effects such as dielectric screening, stress induced strain, hydrostatic pressure, or chemical doping. The novelty of this work is to address these issues at the single nanotube level
Rye, Jan-Michael. "Spatial Modulation Spectroscopy Of Single Nano-Objects In A Liquid Environment For Biosensing Applications." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE1053/document.
Повний текст джерелаAdvances in the development of rapid, accurate and highly sensitive methods for detecting target analytes in solution will provide crucial tools for research and applications in medicine and molecular biology. One of the currently most promising approaches is the development of nanosensors based on the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of noble metal nano-objects (MNOs), which is an optical response that depends on their size, shape, composition and local environment. The ability to measure the modification of the reponse of a single MNO in the presence of a target analyte would allow each object to act as an independent probe with increased sensitivity as the signal would be isolated from the averaging effects of ensemble measurements. Furthermore it would allow the development of micrometric, functionalized multiprobe samples for multitarget label-free assays.In this work, a novel experimental setup based on the spatial modulation spectroscopy (SMS) technique has been developed to measure the optical response of individual nano-objects in a liquid environment. In parallel, a new technique has also been developed to elaborate stable probes for measurements with the new setup, with a focus on gold bipyramids due to numerous qualities that make them excellent candidates for biosensing probes. The setup has been used to measure the response of individual objects in environments of different real refractive indices and the detected changes have been shown to be in good agreement with theoretical calculations. Numerical studies have also been performed to investigate the influence on the optical response of numerous factors encountered in the studied systems
Mmbaga, Paul Fahamuel. "Study, analysis and application of optical OFDM, Single Carrier (SC) and MIMO in Intensity Modulation Direct Detection (IM/DD)." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/15952.
Повний текст джерелаRouxel, Romain. "Ultrafast thermo-optical dynamics of single plasmonic nanoparticles." Thesis, Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSE1306.
Повний текст джерелаThe ultrafast dynamics of individual gold nanodisks supported on a sapphire substrate occurring at femtosecond to nanosecond timescales have been investigated using the combination of single-particle spatial modulation and time-resolved optical spectroscopies. Nanodisks are excited out of equilibrium by the absorption of an optical pump pulse, and their relaxation is optically probed by measuring the transmission of a second probe pulse. In the first part of this work, the dynamics of heat transfer from the nano-object to the substrate have been systematically measured for nanodisks of various dimensions. Quasi-exponential cooling kinetics were found, with a time constant mainly depending on the disk thickness and weakly on its diameter. Comparison of experimental signals with the results of finite-element calculations indicates that the cooling dynamics are primarily limited by the Kapitza thermal boundary resistance at the nanodisk-substrate interface, whose value could be extracted. Additionally, the sensitivity of pump-probe measurements to transient temperature changes in the nano-object was experimentally determined as a function of the probe wavelength, its values and spectral variations presenting a good quantitative agreement with the results of a thermo-optical finite-element model. The second part of this thesis focuses on the ultrafast phenomena immediately following the nano-object photo-excitation, leading to its internal thermalization through electron-electron and electron-phonon energy exchanges. In particular, the sensitivity of the optical extinction of individual nanodisks to these phenomena has been experimentally investigated as a function of the probe wavelength. These measurements were compared with the results of a complete numerical model based notably on the resolution of the Boltzmann equation and also taking into account the effect of lattice heating, yielding a good quantitative agreement. A simplified version of this model also allowed to highlight the respective roles of the temperature evolutions of the electrons and of the ionic lattice, greatly clarifying the temporal and spectral dependences of the measured time-resolved signals
Roth, Matthias, Jörg Heber, and Klaus Janschek. "Concept for the fast modulation of light in amplitude and phase using analog tilt-mirror arrays." SPIE, 2017. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A35124.
Повний текст джерелаŠtolzová, Hana. "Analýza limitů zobrazování multimodovými optickými vlákny." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-392838.
Повний текст джерелаLING, LAI-CHANG. "PHOTOEMITTER MEMBRANE SPATIAL LIGHT MODULATOR (SIGNAL PROCESSING, PHASE MODULATION)." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/183921.
Повний текст джерелаRanshaw, M. J. "Phase-modulating spatial light modulators." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/14252.
Повний текст джерелаMcKnight, Douglas J. "An electronically addressed spatial light modulator." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/281.
Повний текст джерелаShaddock, Daniel Anthony, and Daniel Shaddock@jpl nasa gov. "Advanced Interferometry for Gravitational Wave Detection." The Australian National University. Faculty of Science, 2001. http://thesis.anu.edu.au./public/adt-ANU20020227.171850.
Повний текст джерелаWilson, Rebecca Anne. "The electron-beam tunable interference filter spatial light modulator." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/1494.
Повний текст джерелаUnderwood, Ian. "An nMOS addressed liquid crystal spatial light modulator." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/1542.
Повний текст джерелаWhitson, Michael J. (Michael Joshua). "Fourier-based optical analysis of a membrane mirror spatial light modulator." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113448.
Повний текст джерелаThis electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 209-214).
This thesis presents the operational theory and engineering numerical models for the operation of a schlieren-like Fourier optical system, used to read out a phase-only spatial light modulator (SLM) for phase to intensity conversion. The computational model, based on discrete cosine transforms, is lightweight enough to be run on standard desktop computers, and flexible enough to allow engineering simulations of arbitrary pixel phase profiles, including empirical datasets. We apply these models to case studies of the design and simulation of pixel geometries and readout system designs for a MEMS-based membrane mirror spatial light modulator (MMSLM), for use as a projection display at a range of visible and infrared wavelengths. Output images, contrast curves and pixel uniformities are simulated for each case study. Simulation results indicate the use of a zero-order blocking spatial filter when high contrast is prioritized, while a zero-order passing spatial filter provides enhanced uniformity of arrays of many pixels. Key engineering rules of thumb and a sample design flow are provided for the design of future phase-contrast projection systems.
by Michael J. Whitson.
M. Eng.
Luo, Ming. "Optical Analysis and Opto-Mechanical Design for Miniaturized Laser Illumination Module in 3D Areal Mapper." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33169.
Повний текст джерелаMaster of Science
Sathian, Juna. "Investigation of the intensity dependence of amplitude noise in electro-optic phase modulators." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2013. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/63003/1/Juna_Sathian_Thesis.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаBegbie, Mark. "Experimental development of liquid crystal spatial light modulator based coherent optical correlators." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/10774.
Повний текст джерелаClaydon-Smith, Mark. "Development of a deformable membrane spatial light modulator." Thesis, Lancaster University, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.316273.
Повний текст джерелаZhou, Sichao. "Complex Optical Fields Generation Using a Vectorial Optical Field Generator." University of Dayton / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1461689435.
Повний текст джерелаClapham, Sarah Louise. "Real-time holographic display devices for image projection and spatial light modulation." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.293148.
Повний текст джерелаGan, Haiyong. "Electro-optic Polymer Based Fabry-Perot Interferometer Devices for Optoelectronic Applications." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195839.
Повний текст джерелаBurns, Dwayne C. "Design and characterisation of a ferroelectric liquid crystal over silicon spatial light modulator." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/1541.
Повний текст джерелаJukna, Vytautas. "Conical wave triggered transient spatio-temporal effects in Kerr media." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20121001_093530-53415.
Повний текст джерелаDisertaciją sudaro įvadas, penki pagrindiniai skyriai ir išvados. Įvade aiškinamas sudėtingas šviesos gijų formavimosi procesas. Paaiškinami fizikiniai reiškiniai, lemiantys šviesos gijų generacijos bei evoliucijos ypatybes, supažindinama su įvairiais šviesos gijų susidarymo ir sklidimo modeliais. Antrajame skyriuje nagrinėjama pradinio pluošto diametro įtaka superkontinuumo spektrui. Trečias skyrius, skirtas šviesos gijų generacijos sklaidančioje terpėje tyrimui, apima atlikto eksperimento bei sukurtos naujos skaitmeninio modeliavimo schemos pristatymą, ir, galiausiai, skaitmeninio modeliavimo ir eksperimentinių rezultatų palyginimą. Ketvirtame skyriuje nagrinėjama daugelio gijų generacija elipsiniais pluoštais. Trumpai paaiškinta kaskadinio keturbangio maišymo įtaka šviesos gijų periodiškumui. Ištirta šviesos gijų periodo priklausomybė nuo bangos intensyvumo, ir atskleista daugelio gijų generacijos dinamika. Moduliacinio nestabilumo analizė ir jos įtaka taip pat pateikiama ketvirtame skyriuje. Penktajame skyriuje nagrinėjama ekstremalių įvykių tūrinėje Kerro terpėje atsiradimas. Palyginami plataus spektro generacijos kompiuterinio modeliavimo ir eksperimento metu surinkti statistiniai duomenys. Pabaigoje pateikti pagrindiniai darbo rezultatai ir išvados.
Nesrallah, Michael J. "Spatio-Temporal Theory of Optical Kerr Nonlinear Instability." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/34313.
Повний текст джерелаCordray, Jared M. "Investigation of Liquid Crystal Spatial Light Modulators to Simulate Speckle Fields." University of Dayton / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1272472315.
Повний текст джерелаLowell, David. "Fabrication and Study of the Optical Properties of 3D Photonic Crystals and 2D Graded Photonic Super-Crystals." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2018. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1404552/.
Повний текст джерелаLiu, Lichuan, and Lichuan Liu. "Holographic Cross-connection for Optical Ising Machine Based on Multi-core Fiber Laser." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/626769.
Повний текст джерелаShrauger, Vernon Eugene. "Development of a silicon VLSI optically addressed liquid crystal smart spatial light modulator." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/10517.
Повний текст джерелаIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 131-137).
by Vernon Eugene Shrauger.
Ph.D.
Wu, Guimin. "Wavefront Control With Realistic Spatial Light Modulator in a Multi-aperture Imager." University of Dayton / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1355243952.
Повний текст джерелаAiken, John Charles. "The development of a colour liquid crystal display spatial light modulator and applications in polychromatic optical data processing." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326384.
Повний текст джерелаMilne, Graham. "Optical sorting and manipulation of microscopic particles." Thesis, St Andrews, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/334.
Повний текст джерелаBolduc, Eliot. "Studies in Applied and Fundamental Quantum Mechanics: Duality, Tomography, Cryptography and Holography." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/26291.
Повний текст джерелаPeigné, Arnaud. "Holographie adaptative pour la réalisation de capteurs à fibres optiques de très grande sensibilité : application à la détection d’ondes acoustiques sous-marines." Thesis, Nice, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016NICE4005/document.
Повний текст джерелаFiber optic sensors are a key technology for future developments with a large field of applications ranging from structure health monitoring to medical applications. Due to its high compactness, its electromagnetic immunity and the low transmission losses in the telecom window, optical fibers are very promising for underwater acoustic waves detection. We present a method relying on adaptive holographic interferometry based on two beam coupling in an optically addressed spatial light modulator (OASLM). This method allows filtering the slow phase perturbations coming from the environment directly on the sensing optical fiber. In this work, we will first introduce the OASLM operating at 1,55 μm that we have manufactured and the realization of an adaptive holographic interferometer based on this component. Moreover, we will show that it is possible to associate this demodulation method with a multimode optical fiber to reach a better sensitivity. Finally, we will focus on sensors architectures to evaluate the benefit of this technology compared to conventional techniques
Junique, Stéphane. "Surface-normal multiple quantum well electroabsorption modulators : for optical signal processing and asymmetric free-space communication." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Mikroelektronik och tillämpad fysik, MAP, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-4532.
Повний текст джерелаQC 20100802
Moncada, Javier Augusto Jurado. "Aplicação da técnica de contraste de fase da ordem zero na geração de pinças ópticas multi-feixe." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/18/18155/tde-22122017-080731/.
Повний текст джерелаA multi-beam optical trapping system based on the zero order phase contrast technique may offer significant advantages over mechanically-complex, alignment-sensitive optical trapping systems, and over technologies that, though similar, require the customization of optics components. However, to our knowledge, such a system has not been yet implemented experimentally. We have developed, as a proof of principle, what we think is the first system based on the zero order phase contrast technique to successfully generate multiple optical traps. This Fourier optics technique makes use of existing concepts of Zernike phase contrast and two-pixel encoding techniques to generate intensity patterns in the image plane that are directly related to phase distributions in the input plane, which is comprised by a spatial light modulator (SLM). This master\'s dissertation describes in detail the steps taken towards using the structured light fields generated by a zero order phase contrast system to trap 2 µm diameter fused silica beads. We present the theoretical foundations of optical trapping and the zero order phase contrast technique, followed by the implementation of independent laboratory experiments in each modality, and finally integrate both systems into a single optical setup for multi-beam trapping. In spite of the low optical efficiency of the system, we were able to implement dual optical traps. We finalize by discussing in detail the limitations of our experimental setup in and comment on potential improvements to increase the stiffness of the optical traps and the overall quality of the system.
Vargas, Martín Fernando. "Óptica adaptativa en oftalmoscopia: corrección de las aberraciones del ojo mediante un modulador espacial de cristal." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Murcia, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/10846.
Повний текст джерелаThe image formation properties of the eye are determined by the aberrations of the optics. The complete correction of the aberrations would allow diffraction-limited resolution. The aberrations of the eye are not easily modeled and are different for each subject.This thesis proposes the use of adaptive optics techniques to measure and correct the static aberrations of the eye. The principles and methods developed are useful in specific applications, i.e., high-resolution retinal imaging, ophthalmic lens design, etc.Two non-invasive methods have been used to measure the wave aberration function: Phase Retrieval Techniques from two double-pass retinal images; and the Hartmann-Shack sensor. A Liquid Crystal Spatial Light Modulator was used to adaptively correct the wave front aberration of the eye.This thesis also includes guidelines to calibrate and control the proposed techniques.Finally, experimental explorations of these methods are reported. Several results are presented, including the measure and the subsequent compensation of the wave aberration for artificial and human eyes.
Kosmeier, Sebastian. "Optical eigenmodes for illumination & imaging." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/3369.
Повний текст джерелаWang, Xinghua. "Liquid Crystal Diffractive Optical Elements: Applications and Limitations." [Kent, Ohio] : Kent State University, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=kent1122499777.
Повний текст джерелаTitle from PDF t.p. (viewed Sept. 14, 2006). Advisor: Philip J. Bos. Keywords: liquid crystal; diffractive optical element; optical phased array; spatial light modulator; high resolution wavefront control; aberration correction. Includes bibliographical references (p. 206-213).
Peloux, Marius. "Nouveaux composants optiques pixellisés pour la correction visuelle : modélisation, optimisation et évaluation." Thesis, Paris 11, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA112202/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis investigates microstructured and more particularly pixelated ophthalmic glasses, the latter raising some hope for the active correction of presbyopia. A theoretical study is developed for the analysis of the optical performances of a pixelated lens in terms of image transport and leads to the identification of the parameters which have an impact on these performances. After experimental validation of the results obtained, we note and then explain the effect on the observation of a scene of eye displacement with respect to the optical function of the eyeglass. We study the effect of phase wrapping, which is inherent in the limits of the technologies implied in the manufacturing process and adds an axial chromatism effect to the visual defects generated by pixelation. We are also interested in the potential applications of pixelation in the field of passive optics. We prove that for a given application, non pixelated binary lenses, the optical quality of which we optimize, lead to better results than pixelated lenses. The impact on visual acuity of the parasitic diffractive phenomena induced by pixelation is evaluated with an optical bench using the simulation of test images seen through pixelated lenses. Finally, we study the aesthetic aspect of a pixelated component as seen by an external observer, using hybrid calculation models based on both geometrical and Fourier optics
Zimnicki, James John. "Spatial Heterodyne Imaging Using a Broadband Source." University of Dayton / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1519143422981263.
Повний текст джерелаTUCOULOU, TACHOUERES REMI. "Modulation spatiale et temporelle d'un faisceau de rayons x par interaction avec des ondes acoustiques de surface." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996GRE10273.
Повний текст джерелаHassan, Safaa. "Optical Property Study of 2D Graded Photonic Super-Crystals for Photon Management." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2020. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1703318/.
Повний текст джерелаTebow, Christopher. "A Tunable Snapshot Imaging Spectrometer." Diss., Tucson, Arizona : University of Arizona, 2005. http://etd.library.arizona.edu/etd/GetFileServlet?file=file:///data1/pdf/etd/azu%5Fetd%5F1023%5F1%5Fm.pdf&type=application/pdf.
Повний текст джерелаRoth, Matthias, Jörg Heber, and Klaus Janschek. "System design of programmable 4f phase modulation techniques for rapid intensity shaping: A conceptual comparison." SPIE, 2016. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A35096.
Повний текст джерелаHutsebaut, Xavier. "Etude expérimentale de l'optique non linéaire dans les cristaux liquides: solitons spatiaux et instabilité de modulation." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210786.
Повний текст джерела