Готові списки джерел за темами / Open Data Barometer

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Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Open Data Barometer"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 30 травня 2022

Оновлено: 31 травня 2022

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Статті в журналах з теми "Open Data Barometer"

Likhacheva, Yelena Yu. "Open data in terms of digitalization." Russian Journal of Legal Studies (Moscow) 7, no. 1 (August 7, 2020): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rjls35112.

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This article reviews the annual open data barometer rating in the next edition of the global report in 115 countries and jurisdictions. It focuses on the popularization of open data in the world and the Russian Federation, its state of development, its prospects, and emerging problems. Issues related to legal regulation of open data, including criminal data in modern conditions of digitalization, are discussed.

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Meng, Amanda. "Investigating the Roots of Open Data’s Social Impact." JeDEM - eJournal of eDemocracy and Open Government 6, no. 1 (October 22, 2014): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.29379/jedem.v6i1.288.

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It is a challenging and urgent task to innovate democracy. Open data policy and Information Communication Technologies offer promising tools to enhance participation in democratic procedures. To better understand this expected outcome, the Open Data Barometer conducted a cross-national study measuring readiness, implementation, and impact of open data. The barometer reveals puzzling inconsistencies. Countries scoring high in readiness and implementation do not consistently demonstrate high scores of impact. Furthermore, impact is elusive in most countries. Investigating what preconditions allow societies to realize impact can help inform policy makers, technologists, and civil society leaders on best practices to implement open data tools and policy. This paper looks specifically at the social impact of open data, described as marginalized groups having greater access and participation in government decision making. Using a most similar systems design and fuzzy logic, I evaluate the relationship between civil society and open data’s social impact in eight Latin American countries. Results indicate that societies rich in political capital experience greater social impact of open data.

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Schädler, Johannes, and Carmen Dorrance. "Barometer of Inclusive Education – Concept, Methodology and Preliminary Results in Selected European Countries." Acta Technologica Dubnicae 2, no. 1 (June 1, 2012): 17–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/atd-2015-0050.

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AbstractThis paper presents concept, methodology and preliminary results of a European research project on inclusive education of persons with disabilities. The project pathways to inclusion (p2i) is funded by the EU Commission and coordinated by the European umbrella organization European Association of Service Providers for Persons with Disabilities (EASPD). To get an overview on legal situations, practice and progression related to inclusive education a ‘barometer assessment’ instrument was developed and applied in 10 EU countries. The barometer criteria are deducted from Art. 24 of UN CRPD, the methodology follow the idea of the Open Method of Coordination and is explained as an information based rating. Selected results of the assessment are presented. The barometer instrument has proven as an effective tool for data analysis and assessment.

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Chaignon, Lauranne, and Daniel Egret. "Identifying scientific publications countrywide and measuring their open access: The case of the French Open Science Barometer (BSO)." Quantitative Science Studies 3, no. 1 (2022): 18–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/qss_a_00179.

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Abstract We use several sources to collect and evaluate academic scientific publication on a country-wide scale, and we apply it to the case of France for the years 2015–2020, while presenting a more detailed analysis focused on the reference year 2019. These sources are diverse: databases available by subscription (Scopus, Web of Science) or open to the scientific community (Microsoft Academic Graph), the national open archive HAL, and databases serving thematic communities (ADS and PubMed). We show the contribution of the different sources to the final corpus. These results are then compared to those obtained with another approach, that of the French Open Science Barometer for monitoring open access at the national level. We show that both approaches provide a convergent estimate of the open access rate. We also present and discuss the definitions of the concepts used, and list the main difficulties encountered in processing the data. The results of this study contribute to a better understanding of the respective contributions of the main databases and their complementarity in the broad framework of a countrywide corpus. They also shed light on the calculation of open access rates and thus contribute to a better understanding of current developments in the field of open science.

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Mukhtarova, Akbikesh. "Central Asia performance review in land governance indices and assessment frameworks." Central Asian Journal of Water Research 7, no. 2 (December 30, 2021): 74–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.29258/cajwr/2021-r1.v7-2/74-96.eng.

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Academic scholarship captures different land governance dimensions while focusing mainly on agrarian, legal, and economic aspects. However, little to no attention is paid to land governance consideration through public policy lenses. In particular, this holds for Central Asian (CA) countries where there is a noticeable lack of academic works on land governance effectiveness and anti-corruption strategies in the land sector. This review paper analyzes the question of how Central Asian countries are presented in land governance indices and assessment frameworks such as the World Bank’s Land Governance Assessment Framework (LGAF), Global Property Rights Index (Prindex), Global Land Governance Index (LANDex), and The Open Data Barometer. The paper uses the integrative review of academic works and the author’s empirical data on Central Asian performance in land governance indices and assessment programs. The findings revealed that while the Prindex results for the region are promising, the underperformance and lack of active engagement of Central Asian countries in the Open Data Barometer, LANDex, and LGAF are still visible. This fact could be explained by various reasons, including the lack of institutional and legal capacities in CA countries and the limitation in methodology and data collection techniques observed in present land indices. Considering that the subject is understudied, it is anticipated that this review paper will give both scholars and practitioners from the region and abroad the impetus to improve Central Asian performance in global land governance indices and assessment programs.

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Behn, Mario, Vincent Hohreiter, and Andreas Muschinski. "A Scalable Datalogging System with Serial Interfaces and Integrated GPS Time Stamping." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 25, no. 9 (September 1, 2008): 1568–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2007jtecha1024.1.

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Abstract A scalable datalogging system for micrometeorological, fast-response, in situ, and remote sensing applications is presented. The system is based on a standard x86 MINI-ITX computer and the open-source operating system Linux. Real-time access for debugging and remote system control is implemented via a network interface. A 160-GB, 2.5-in. hard disk drive provides extended local storage. The recorded data can alternately be stored at a remote location using the Network File System (NFS) included in Linux. Accurate time stamping of collected data points is implemented using the open-source software Network Time Protocol (NTP) and a global positioning system (GPS) receiver. The operational capability of the system is demonstrated over a period of several weeks with data from seven ultrasonic anemometer–thermometers and a barometer.

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Pitukhina, Maria, Oleg Tolstoguzov, Lyubov Kulakova, Eugene Pitukhin, and Ivan Radikov. "Foreign labor migration control in Russian regions using multicultural barometer (by the example of the Republic of Karelia)." E3S Web of Conferences 284 (2021): 11008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128411008.

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The article deals with foreign labor migration flows control as well as migration monitoring which are important for the Russian Federation regions’economy development. A new migration monitoring toolkit is proposed by the authors - Multicultural Barometer. It allows to quantify migration indicators in a region from 4 various angles: labor market; national identity; migrants’ adaptation; migrants’integration. The research data is coming from open sources (Kareliastat, Federal Migration Service of the Republic of Karelia, Ministry of Labor and Employment of the Republic of Karelia, data obtained from Centers for Interethnic Cooperation in Karelian municipalities); both migrants’ pilot survey and host community survey organized in 18 municipalities of the Republic of Karelia. The study conducted in Karelia seems to be important in a context of its geographical location (on a border with Finland) highlighting both successful practices and developing new tools for migration monitoring aimed at scientifically based solutions for migration control. Multicultural barometer as a tool was recommended by the Federal Agency on Ethnic Issues of Russia (FADN) and Strategic Initiatives Agency in 2017 as best regional practice for further implementation all over the Russian Federation.

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ZAIETS, S. "The Quality of Statistical Data in the Context of User Needs and Expectations." Scientific Bulletin of the National Academy of Statistics Accounting and Audit, no. 1-2 (May 1, 2020): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31767/nasoa.1-2.2020.02.

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Meeting the needs and demands of consumers of statistical information requires appropriate tools to systematically determine the potential, strengths and weaknesses of state statistical institutions, as well as the risks associated with this. In this regard, the assessment of the quality of statistical information by data users is one of the key areas of work of the statistical service in modern conditions. The aim of the study is to consider approaches to assessing users' needs for high-quality statistical information in the context of global, national and information challenges of our time. The article explores ways to identify the needs of users of statistical information, summarizes the results of questionnaires, which are an integral part of quality reports. The components of the evaluation of the use of open data of the Open Data Barometer rating are analyzed, based on surveys during state self-assessment, expert assessment, and secondary data. The leading positions and bottlenecks of Ukraine in the implementation of open data sets have been identified. The advantages are considered and proposals for improving the Methodology for calculating the user satisfaction index of statistical information, which is introduced by the State Statistics Service of Ukraine in order to meet the needs and demands of consumers of statistical information, are presented. The experience of other countries on assessing the level of user satisfaction with services, which should be used in a comprehensive assessment of various aspects of the domestic statistical service and various characteristics of statistical information for users, such as understanding materials, visual presentation of information, ease of use, and more, is considered. The results of the study allowed us to provide suggestions on the need to transform the domestic statistical service into a coordinating center for the distribution of verified, processed and standardized data sets available for identification using open catalogs and data lists based on strategic partnerships with data providers, technology providers, scientists, researchers and the media.

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Picco, Paola, Stefano Vignudelli, and Luca Repetti. "A Comparison between Coastal Altimetry Data and Tidal Gauge Measurements in the Gulf of Genoa (NW Mediterranean Sea)." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 8, no. 11 (October 30, 2020): 862. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse8110862.

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Satellite altimetry data from X-TRACK products were analyzed for an overall assessment of their capability to detect coastal sea level variability in the Ligurian Sea. Near-coastal altimetry data, collected from 2009 to 2016 along track n.044, were compared with simultaneous high frequency sampled data at the tidal station in Genoa (NW Mediterranean Sea). The two time series show a very good agreement: correlation between total sea level elevation from the altimeter and sea level variation from the tidal gauge is 0.92 and root mean square difference is 4.5 cm. Some relevant mismatches can be ascribed to the local high frequency coastal variability due to shelf and harbor oscillation detected at the tidal station, which might not be observed at the location of the altimetry points of measurement. The analysis evidences discrepancies (root mean square difference of 4.7 cm) between model results for open sea tides and harmonic analysis at the tidal station, mainly occurring at the annual and semiannual period. On the contrary, the important part of dynamic atmospheric correction due to the inverse barometer effect, well agrees with that computed at the tidal station.

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Raicich, Fabio. "A 1782–1794 sea level record at Trieste (northern Adriatic)." History of Geo- and Space Sciences 11, no. 1 (February 21, 2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hgss-11-1-2020.

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Abstract. The physician Leonardo Vordoni recorded sea heights at Trieste from 1782 to 1794 because of his interest in studying the connections between tides and the course of diseases that he attributed to the same forces. The data, expressed in Paris feet and inches (1 ft = 12 in. = 32.4845 cm), consist of heights measured on a pole, relative to the green algae belt corresponding to the mean high water. The measurements were reported in a manuscript that was recently found in the correspondence received by Giuseppe Toaldo, an astronomer in Padua. The observations were made twice a day until June 1791 and more frequently afterwards; the data from July 1791 onwards reasonably describe both the astronomical tide and the inverted-barometer (IB) effect. The low frequency of observations and poor metadata information seriously limit the scientific value of the data set, which, therefore, has mainly a historical value. In comparisons with modern data, the amplitude of sea level variations appears rather large, as if a unit shorter than the Paris foot was used. Moreover, an anomalously large decadal trend exists, which might be due to the pole sinking into the sea floor. The sea heights were digitized and are available through SEANOE (SEA scieNtific Open data Edition; https://doi.org/10.17882/62598; Raicich, 2019a).

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Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "Open Data Barometer"

Skvorchevsky, Alexander Evgenievich. "Current state of open data ecosystem in Kharkiv region and Kharkіv city". Thesis, Луцький національний технічний університет, 2019. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/43795.

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Частини книг з теми "Open Data Barometer"

"Open Data." In Utilizing Decision Support Systems for Strategic Public Policy Planning, 109–20. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1916-5.ch007.

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The chapter addresses the open data initiatives. The openness of data translates into the ease of access to information for the citizen. This chapter discusses the current status of, and recent evolution in, open data with the emphasis on open government data in the African data communities based on the findings of the Africa Open Data Barometer and the Africa Open Data Index. It addressed issues on the process of transforming national data ecosystems to a state where data from both conventional and new sources are being harnessed to inform decision-making better and enable sustainable development.

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