Дисертації з теми "Oil pollution of the sea Antarctica"
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Tsui, Kai-man. "Marine oil pollution control-projections for Hong Kong /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B17457701.
Повний текст джерелаHunt, Jane. "Science and policy in North Sea pollution." Thesis, Lancaster University, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.386463.
Повний текст джерелаSymon, Carolyn Jane. "A water quality model for the north eastern Irish Sea." Thesis, Lancaster University, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.305942.
Повний текст джерелаDixon, Joanna. "Trace metal-particle water interactions in the western North Sea." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/1894.
Повний текст джерелаKitts, Heather Jane. "Estuaries as sources of methylated arsenic to the North Sea." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/1867.
Повний текст джерелаBloxham, Martin John. "The determination of trace metals in sea water using ICP-MS." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/1073.
Повний текст джерелаWong, Yin-mei Sheron. "MARPOL wastes in Hong Kong and other countries /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1999. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B21301505.
Повний текст джерелаTsui, Kai-man, and 徐啓文. "Marine oil pollution control-projections for Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1996. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31253568.
Повний текст джерелаPérez, Calderón Luis José. "Fate of spilled oil in marine sediments and the effects of chemical dispersant." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2018. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=238377.
Повний текст джерелаZhu, Ling. "Compulsory Insurance and Compensation for Bunker Oil Pollution Damage /." Berlin : Springer Berlin, 2006. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2853667&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.
Повний текст джерелаAl-Alawi, Zahra Sadiq. "Effect of treated BAPCO oil refinery effluents on the marine environment in Bahrain." Thesis, University of Stirling, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/21524.
Повний текст джерелаHenderson, Shirley B. "An investigation into the effect on total toxicity predictions of interactions between components of a typical North Sea produced water." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/1232.
Повний текст джерелаBoyé, Donald J. "The effect of weathering processes on the vertical turbulent dispersion characteristics of crude oil spilled on the sea." FIU Digital Commons, 1994. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1777.
Повний текст джерелаWong, Yin-mei Sheron, and 黃燕媚. "MARPOL wastes in Hong Kong and other countries." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1999. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31254421.
Повний текст джерелаBaker, Tanya Dawn. "Preparing for Oil Spill Impacts on Recreational Usage: A Greater Portland and Casco Bay, Maine Case Study." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2005. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/BakerTD2005.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаAltfuldisch, Rainer. "Haftung und Entschädigung nach Tankerunfällen auf See : Bestandsaufnahme, Rechtsvergleich und Überlegungen de lege ferenda /." Berlin : Springer, 2007. http://www.netlibrary.com/urlapi.asp?action=summary&v=1&bookid=197043.
Повний текст джерелаCarew, Andrea M. E. "Oil pollution and the Newfoundland and Labrador fishery : current and potential threats for the conservation of commercial fisheries resources in Placentia Bay /." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ62375.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаChrastansky, Alena [Verfasser], and Hans Von [Akademischer Betreuer] Storch. "Multi-decadal reconstruction and probabilistic representation of weather-related variability in North Sea coast chronic oil pollution / Alena Chrastansky. Betreuer: Hans von Storch." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg, 2011. http://d-nb.info/102042236X/34.
Повний текст джерелаEllis, Joanne I. "Incorporation of spatial gradients into benthic impact assessment." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape16/PQDD_0009/NQ34715.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаLam, Ho-cheung, and 林浩祥. "Marine waste in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2003. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3125553X.
Повний текст джерелаBenredouane, Nadia. "La protection de l'environnement en Méditerranée : le droit à l'épreuve des pollutions issues du transport maritime d'hydrocarbures." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010296.
Повний текст джерелаNo English summary available
Mainvis, Aymeric. "Modélisation et mesure de l’interaction d’une onde électromagnétique avec une surface océanique. Application à la détection et à la caractérisation radar de films d’hydrocarbures." Thesis, Toulouse, ISAE, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018ESAE0032/document.
Повний текст джерелаSatellites or airborne systems currently used for the detection and characterization of oil slicks on sea surface are based on optical or radar means. These means have a lack of performance due to a too high frequency of false alarms or to an excessively long data processing time. The methods for detecting, identifying and quantifying offshore pollutant can therefore be improved by combining robustness and reactivity. This improvement implies an in-depth understanding of the oceanographic and electromagnetic phenomena at work in this particular scene. The thesis is based on data gathering aerial and satellite images and SAR as well as measurements carried out in laboratory. This dataset makes it possible to check the consistency of the results obtained by modeling. The objective of the thesis is to distinguish a polluted sea surface from a clean sea surface using the electromagnetic signature of the total surface and then to detail the type and quantity of pollutant. The thesis is divided into two domains, namely oceanographic modeling and electromagnetic modeling. Oceanographic modeling integrates the simulation of the rough surface imitating a clean or polluted sea surface. This sea surface must be generated over a large area with a thin resolution. The electromagnetic part is centered on the asymptotic models for the electromagnetic waves diffraction by a rough interface. These models are adapted to the context of the thesis, the complexity of the scene and the speed of processing, but require several hypotheses to be applied
Riebel, Philippe N. "Acute effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on the arctic littoral mysid, mysis oculata (Fabricius)." Thesis, McGill University, 1988. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61781.
Повний текст джерелаЛушнікова, Марія Віталіївна. "Прогнозування впливу техногенного забруднення на води Чорного моря". Master's thesis, КПІ ім. Ігоря Сікорського, 2020. https://ela.kpi.ua/handle/123456789/41751.
Повний текст джерелаThe master's dissertation is assigned to the structure of the mobility of the stem of the naphtha bon, which can effectively filter naphtha in the surface waters of the Black Sea. The analysis of authorities, characteristics and warehouse of sea water was carried out. The concept of a naphtha boom, which will be composed of synthetic filters, as well as natural materials, is proponated. Deposits of anthropogenic plants were established in the waters of the Black Sea; deposits of synthetic and natural materials on the filtration of naphtha beaches on the water surface. A start-up project has been broken up, the main idea of which is the production of a naphtha boom, which means that two materials can be eaten efficiently. Rozrakhovano, scho for the launch of the project needs: 697765 UAH investment.
Spier, Chelsea L. "The fate and distribution of subsurface hydrocarbons released during the 2010 MC252 oil spill in deep offshore waters of the Gulf of Mexico." Scholarly Commons, 2012. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/816.
Повний текст джерелаCarsin, Jean-Louis. "Contribution aux etudes de pollution marine. Eutrophisation des eaux de clipperton et de la rade de brest. Marees noires apres les naufrages de l'amoco cadiz, du tanio et du gino. Discussions generales, aspects juridiques et reglementaires pour la protection du milieu marin." Paris 6, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA066298.
Повний текст джерелаWiese, Francis K. "Estimation and impacts of seabird mortality from chronic marine oil pollution off the coast of Newfoundland /." 2002.
Знайти повний текст джерелаLiu, Chien-Hua, and 劉建華. "Taiwan south sea area overflow oil dynamic database-apply marine pollution accident meet an emergency simulation analyze." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/45002827953960508322.
Повний текст джерела國立中央大學
環境工程研究所碩士在職專班
95
Taiwan is surrounded by sea and located in Southeast Asiaandtransported the main channel by sea again on four sides ,adds the international trade prosperity, all kinds ofshipping often pass through in the sea area all around, anduse a large amount of petroleum to rely on shipping to loadand import at home, the accidental event of any shipping, mayall cause the great oil pollution calamities of the sea area and coast near Taiwan . So the oil simulation software byoverflowing, cooperate with the environmental materials ofocean of the sea area and main imported and exported oil kindin the southern sea area (such five counties and cities ast Tainan counties and cities , Kaohsjung counties and cities and Pingdong county ,etc. ), set up this exclusive risk of sea area and assess and overflow the dynamic database of oil , dispose the urgent emergency while happenning with the accident to command and consult with the emergency energy on ordinary days of the profit, enable Is it overflow oil at the accident ,can is it overflow environment that the oil produce is it reduce to most little to bludgon into to enable to happen future. Dynamic database of oil that this planning work content mainly sets up the southern sea area to overflow ( lets out ), include collecting the environmental materials of ocean of every seasons of southern sea area , setting up through the oil database of the southern sea area and using overflowing (let out ) , the oil spread the software , above-mentioned marine environment and oil materials, the possible drift characteristic after going through every period of oil appears to overflow ( lets out ) and spread the coverage in simulation, Israel Set up the dynamic database of oil of a intact overflowing (let out ). Overflow by oil database and the whole world (let out ) ,oil accident materials assess risk frequency, but it is to being risky area (for example trader harbor, industrial area , visit rest the districts, reserve zone not ecological of) propose emergency dispose suggestion of the energies , such as meet an emergency necessary time and meet an emergency apparatus dispose place ,etc.. The achievement that this plan carries out, can estimate and use to every sea area of Taiwan , oil thing that offer the future to overflow So while taking place , implement the important reference basis of the emergency homework.
Al-Ya'koob, Sami Ne'mah Mohammad. "Influences of particulate-associated petroleum conversion products on the interactions of trace metals with Kuwait marine sediments." 1990. http://books.google.com/books?id=hRQ-AAAAMAAJ.
Повний текст джерелаHulver, Ann. "Multiple stressor interaction of nutrient enrichment and crude oil pollution on benthic recruitment on a Red Sea coral reef." Thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10754/630090.
Повний текст джерелаHunt, John Edward Vere. "A comparative analysis of the civil liability and fund conventions, Tovalop and Cristal, the U.S. Federal Oil Pollution Act and U.S. state legislation, as legal mechanisms regulating compensation for tanker- source oil pollution damage as of February, 1994." Thesis, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/5471.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (LL.M.)-University of Natal, Durban, 1994.
Gengan, Amsha. "Marine salvage : from Rhodian law to Lloyd's open form, 2000." Thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/9538.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (LL.M.)-University of Natal, Durban, 2003.
"Ecotoxicological studies of shipping operational oily wastes in Hong Kong." 1999. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5896327.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1999.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 104-122).
Abstracts in English and Chinese.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT --- p.I
ABSTRACT (ENGLISH) --- p.II
ABSTRACT (CHINESE) --- p.IV
TABLE OF CONTENT --- p.VI
LIST OF FIGURES --- p.IX
LIST OF TABLES --- p.V
INTRODUCTION --- p.1
Chapter 1.1 --- Background --- p.1
Chapter 1.2 --- Sources of oil pollution --- p.1
Chapter 1.3 --- Composition of oil --- p.4
Chapter 1.4 --- Fate of oil in the environment --- p.6
Chapter 1.5 --- Toxic effect of oil on marine ecosystem --- p.8
Chapter 1.5.1 --- Acute toxicity --- p.8
Chapter 1.5.2 --- Chronic toxicity --- p.9
Chapter 1.5.3 --- Carcinogenicity of oil --- p.11
Chapter 1.6 --- The origins of ecotoxicology --- p.12
Chapter 1.7 --- Need for ecotoxicity tests --- p.13
Chapter 1.8 --- Testings in ecotoxicology --- p.15
OBJECTIVES --- p.17
MATERIALS AND METHODS --- p.18
Chapter 1. --- Collection of oily wastes samples --- p.18
Chapter 2. --- Preparation of samples --- p.18
Chapter 2.1 --- Water-soluble fraction --- p.19
Chapter 2.2 --- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon fraction --- p.20
Chapter 2.2.1 --- Supercritical fluid extraction --- p.20
Chapter 2.2.2 --- Silica gel chromatography --- p.22
Chapter 2.2.3 --- Sample concentration --- p.22
Chapter 3. --- Chemical analyses of oily wastes --- p.26
Chapter 3.1 --- Determination of heavy metal concentration in oily waste samples --- p.26
Chapter 3.1.1 --- Nitric acid-perchloric acid digestion --- p.26
Chapter 3.1.2 --- Inductively coupled plasma-emission spectrometric analysis --- p.26
Chapter 3.2 --- Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentration in oily waste samples --- p.28
Chapter 3.2.1 --- Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentration in water- soluble fraction --- p.28
Chapter a. --- Liquid-liquid extraction --- p.28
Chapter b. --- Gas chromatography-mass spectrometric analysis of water-soluble fraction --- p.29
Chapter 3.2.2 --- Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentration in crude oily waste samples --- p.32
Chapter a. --- Supercritical fluid extraction and silica gel column chromatography --- p.32
Chapter b. --- Gas chromatography-mass spectrometric analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon fraction --- p.33
Chapter 4 --- ecotoxicological studies of oily wastes --- p.34
Chapter 4.1 --- Toxicity tests and sample preparation --- p.34
Chapter 4.2 --- Ecotoxicological studies of water soluble fraction --- p.34
Chapter 4.2.1 --- "Growth inhibition test on a marine alga, Chlorella pyrenoidosa CU-2" --- p.34
Chapter 4.2.2 --- "Survival test on a marine amphipod, Elasmopus rapax" --- p.39
Chapter 4.2.3 --- "Survival test on a marine fish, Ambassis gymnocephalus" --- p.41
Chapter 4.2.4 --- Microtox® test --- p.43
Chapter 4.3. --- Ecotoxicological studies of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon fraction --- p.45
Chapter 4.3.1 --- "Growth inhibition test on a marine alga, Chlorella pyrenoidosa CU-2" --- p.45
Chapter 4.3.2 --- "Survival test on a amphipod, Parhyale plumulosa" --- p.45
Chapter 4.3.3 --- "Survival test on the fish, Sparus sarba" --- p.47
Chapter 4.3.4 --- Microtox® test --- p.49
Chapter 5. --- Statistical analyses of chemical and ecotoxicological analyses --- p.50
RESULTS --- p.51
Chapter 1. --- Chemical analyses of oily wastes --- p.51
Chapter 1.1 --- Inductively coupled plasma-emission spectrometric analysis --- p.51
Chapter 1.1.1 --- Heavy metal concentration in crude oily wastes --- p.51
Chapter 1.1.2 --- Heavy metal concentration in water-soluble fraction --- p.51
Chapter 1.1.3 --- Heavy metal concentration in ploy cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon fraction --- p.54
Chapter 1.2 --- Gas chromatography- mass spectrometry analysis --- p.54
Chapter 1.2.1 --- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentration in crude oily wastes --- p.54
Chapter 1.2.2 --- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons concentration in water-soluble fraction --- p.59
Chapter 1.2.3 --- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons concentration in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon fraction --- p.61
Chapter 2. --- Ecotoxicological studies of oily wastes --- p.63
Chapter 2.1 --- Ecotoxicological studies of water-souble fraction --- p.63
Chapter 2.1.1 --- Growth inhibition test on Chlorella pyrenoidosa CU-2 --- p.63
Chapter 2.1.2 --- Survival test on Elasmopous rapax --- p.63
Chapter 2.1.3 --- Survival test on Ambassis gymnocephalus --- p.67
Chapter 2.1.4 --- Microtox® test --- p.67
Chapter 2.2 --- Ecotoxicological studies of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon fraction --- p.70
Chapter 2.2.1 --- Growth inhibition test on Chlorella pyrenoidosa CU-2 --- p.70
Chapter 2.2.2 --- Survival test on Parhyale plumulosa --- p.70
Chapter 2.2.3 --- Survival test on Sparus sarba --- p.74
Chapter 2.2.4 --- Microtox® test --- p.74
Chapter 3. --- Statistical analyses of chemical and ecotoxicological studies --- p.77
Chapter 3.1 --- Statistical analyses of studies on water-soluble fraction --- p.77
Chapter 3.1.1 --- Correlation between heavy metal concentration in water-soluble fraction and toxicity tests --- p.77
Chapter 3.1.2 --- Correlation between concentration of total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon in water-soluble fraction and toxicity tests --- p.80
Chapter 3.1.3 --- Correlation among acute toxicity tests --- p.80
Chapter 3.2 --- Statistical analyses of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon fraction --- p.84
Chapter 3.2.1 --- Correlation between heavy metal level and toxicity tests --- p.84
Chapter 3.2.2 --- Correlation between total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentration in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon fraction and toxicity tests --- p.84
Chapter 3.2.3 --- Correlation between four acute toxicity tests --- p.88
DISCUSSION --- p.91
Chapter 1 --- Chemical analyses of oily wastes --- p.91
Chapter 1.1 --- Inductively coupled plasma-emission spectrometric analysis --- p.91
Chapter 1.2 --- Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis --- p.93
Chapter 2. --- ecotoxicological studies of oily wastes --- p.95
Chapter 2.1 --- Growth inhibition test on Chlorella pyrenoidosa CU-2 --- p.95
Chapter 2.2 --- Survival tests on Elasmopus rapax and Parhyale plumulosa --- p.96
Chapter 2.3 --- Survival test on Ambassis gymnocephalus and Sparus sarba --- p.97
Chapter 2.4 --- Microtox® test --- p.98
Chapter 3 --- Statistical analyses of chemical and ecotoxicological analyses --- p.99
Chapter 4. --- statistical analyses between acute toxicity tests --- p.101
CONCLUSION --- p.102
REFERENCES --- p.104