Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Novel Pathways for Beyond Standard Model Physics"

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Статті в журналах з теми "Novel Pathways for Beyond Standard Model Physics"

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Andringa, S., J. Asaadi, J. T. C. Bezerra, F. Capozzi, D. Caratelli, F. Cavanna, E. Church, et al. "Low-energy physics in neutrino LArTPCs." Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics 50, no. 3 (January 1, 2023): 033001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6471/acad17.

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Анотація:
Abstract In this paper, we review scientific opportunities and challenges related to detection and reconstruction of low-energy (less than 100 MeV) signatures in liquid argon time-projection chamber (LArTPC) neutrino detectors. LArTPC neutrino detectors designed for performing precise long-baseline oscillation measurements with GeV-scale accelerator neutrino beams also have unique sensitivity to a range of physics and astrophysics signatures via detection of event features at and below the few tens of MeV range. In addition, low-energy signatures are an integral part of GeV-scale accelerator neutrino interaction final-states, and their reconstruction can enhance the oscillation physics sensitivities of LArTPC experiments. New physics signals from accelerator and natural sources also generate diverse signatures in the low-energy range, and reconstruction of these signatures can increase the breadth of Beyond the Standard Model scenarios accessible in LArTPC-based searches. A variety of experimental and theory-related challenges remain to realizing this full range of potential benefits. Neutrino interaction cross-sections and other nuclear physics processes in argon relevant to sub-hundred-MeV LArTPC signatures are poorly understood, and improved theory and experimental measurements are needed; pion decay-at-rest sources and charged particle and neutron test beams are ideal facilities for improving this understanding. There are specific calibration needs in the low-energy range, as well as specific needs for control and understanding of radiological and cosmogenic backgrounds. Low-energy signatures, whether steady-state or part of a supernova burst or larger GeV-scale event topology, have specific triggering, DAQ and reconstruction requirements that must be addressed outside the scope of conventional GeV-scale data collection and analysis pathways. Novel concepts for future LArTPC technology that enhance low-energy capabilities should also be explored to help address these challenges.
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Bruchholz, Ulrich, and Horst Eckardt. "Novel Methods Transcending the Standard Model of Physics." European Journal of Engineering Research and Science 5, no. 10 (October 30, 2020): 1294–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2020.5.10.2136.

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Анотація:
The physical standard model is used to date to explain microscopic structure of nature on a more or less phenomenological basis. In this article, three principal approaches of physics are compared, which are foundational for classical theoretical physics of the 20th century: The General Relativity of Einstein, the theory of Rainich, which uses the Einstein-Maxwell equations, a first unification of phsics, and the Einsten-Cartan-Evans theory of Myron Evans. The latter unifies classical and quantum physics. The discussed methods take us beyond the standard model. Special focus is set to the known Einstein-Maxwell equations, for which a novel solution scheme was developed by Bruchholz. Consistently, quantities of elementary particles can be predicted on base of a classical theory.
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Bruchholz, Ulrich, and Horst Eckardt. "Novel Methods Transcending the Standard Model of Physics." European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research 5, no. 10 (October 30, 2020): 1294–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejeng.2020.5.10.2136.

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Анотація:
The physical standard model is used to date to explain microscopic structure of nature on a more or less phenomenological basis. In this article, three principal approaches of physics are compared, which are foundational for classical theoretical physics of the 20th century: The General Relativity of Einstein, the theory of Rainich, which uses the Einstein-Maxwell equations, a first unification of phsics, and the Einsten-Cartan-Evans theory of Myron Evans. The latter unifies classical and quantum physics. The discussed methods take us beyond the standard model. Special focus is set to the known Einstein-Maxwell equations, for which a novel solution scheme was developed by Bruchholz. Consistently, quantities of elementary particles can be predicted on base of a classical theory.
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Xu, Wenqin. "Beyond the Standard Model Searches with the Majorana Demonstrator Experiment." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2156, no. 1 (December 1, 2021): 012021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2156/1/012021.

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Анотація:
Abstract The Majorana Demonstrator experiment operated two modular arrays of p-type point contact high purity germanium (HPGe) detectors, of which 30 kg is enriched to 88% in Ge-76, to search for neutrinoless double beta decay. The data-taking campaign for double beta decay with enriched detectors was successfully concluded in March 2021, and data-taking with natural detectors is still ongoing. The Demonstrator has achieved excellent energy performance in a wide dynamic range covering 1 keV to 10 MeV. The extra-low background level and excellent energy performance achieved by the Demonstrator makes it competitive in various searches of physics beyond the Standard Model. If there is an axion-photon coupling, axions can be produced by the Primakoff conversion of photons in the Sun. Solar axions can inversely generate photon signals in germanium crystals, which can be coherently enhanced when the Bragg condition is satisfied. The Demonstrator is searching for solar axions with a novel method to correlate and leverage its high number of HPGe detectors. We will discuss the status and results of recent searches for new physics with the Demonstrator, including the first reporting of a solar axion search.
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RAI, SANTOSH KUMAR. "ASSOCIATED PHOTONS AND NEW PHYSICS SIGNALS AT LINEAR COLLIDERS." Modern Physics Letters A 23, no. 02 (January 20, 2008): 73–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732308025942.

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Анотація:
We study signals for beyond standard model physics and consider the virtues of single photon signals or associated photons in the final states in identifying different scenarios of new physics models in a very efficient and novel way.
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DEKKER, H. "EFFECTIVE DIPOLE-RADIATION-FIELD THEORY II: ALL ORDERS BEYOND STANDARD COUPLING." International Journal of Modern Physics B 10, no. 10 (April 30, 1996): 1211–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979296000453.

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Анотація:
The novel treatment of the interaction between a charged particle and the electromagnetic field, as presented in paper I [H. Dekker, Int. J. Mod. Phys.B8, 1–19 (1994)], is generalized to all orders beyond the standard dipole model. The resulting nonlinear problem is then again statistically linearized and the ensuing dynamics is solved exactly for a harmonically bound nonrelativistic electron. The earlier noted ultraviolet divergence in the system’s quantum mechanics is found to be absent, unless the bare electron mass were exactly zero. Inter alia it is also found that the electron’s generic quantum distribution is Gaussian.
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Yamawaki, Koichi. "Hidden local symmetry and beyond." International Journal of Modern Physics E 26, no. 01n02 (January 2017): 1740032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301317400328.

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Анотація:
Gerry Brown was a godfather of our hidden local symmetry (HLS) for the vector meson from the birth of the theory throughout his life. The HLS is originated from very nature of the nonlinear realization of the symmetry [Formula: see text] based on the manifold [Formula: see text], and thus is universal to any physics based on the nonlinear realization. Here, I focus on the Higgs Lagrangian of the Standard Model (SM), which is shown to be equivalent to the nonlinear sigma model based on [Formula: see text] with additional symmetry, the nonlinearly-realized scale symmetry. Then, the SM does have a dynamical gauge boson of the SU[Formula: see text] HLS, “SM [Formula: see text] meson”, in addition to the Higgs as a pseudo-dilaton as well as the NG bosons to be absorbed in to the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. Based on the recent work done with Matsuzaki and Ohki, I discuss a novel possibility that the SM [Formula: see text] meson acquires kinetic term by the SM dynamics itself, which then stabilizes the skyrmion dormant in the SM as a viable candidate for the dark matter, what we call “dark SM skyrmion (DSMS)”.
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Pustelny, Szymon, Derek F. Jackson Kimball, Chris Pankow, Micah P. Ledbetter, Przemyslaw Wlodarczyk, Piotr Wcislo, Maxim Pospelov, et al. "The Global Network of Optical Magnetometers for Exotic physics (GNOME): A novel scheme to search for physics beyond the Standard Model." Annalen der Physik 525, no. 8-9 (August 19, 2013): 659–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/andp.201300061.

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Bolton, Patrick D., Frank F. Deppisch, Kåre Fridell, Julia Harz, Chandan Hati, and Suchita Kulkarni. "Transition neutrino magnetic moments in CEvNS." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2156, no. 1 (December 1, 2021): 012218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2156/1/012218.

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Анотація:
Abstract Coherent Elastic Neutrino Nucleus Scattering (CEυNS) is a novel technique to look for new physics beyond the Standard Model. We study the prospects of probing a transition magnetic moment in CEvNS experiments. Showing the NUCLEUS experiment as an example, we demonstrate that properties of a potential sterile neutrino can be deduced.
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HEUSCH, CLEMENS A. "ELECTRON-ELECTRON SCATTERING AT TeV ENERGIES: AN INTEGRAL PART OF ANY LINEAR COLLIDER PROGRAM." International Journal of Modern Physics A 11, no. 09 (April 10, 1996): 1525–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x96000705.

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Анотація:
We argue that at energies well beyond LEP II, no linear collider program makes sense unless it includes electron-electron scattering. Both their quantum numbers and the high degree of polarization achievable in both incoming beams set this initial state apart from the traditional annihilation channel; these features make experimentation at the edge of, and beyond, the Standard Model particularly promising, and complement the physics program of e+e− interactions in a unique and novel fashion.
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Частини книг з теми "Novel Pathways for Beyond Standard Model Physics"

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Geraci, Andrew A., and Yun Chang Shin. "Laboratory Searches for Exotic Spin-Dependent Interactions." In The Search for Ultralight Bosonic Dark Matter, 219–53. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95852-7_8.

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Анотація:
AbstractThe possible existence of exotic spin-dependent interactions with ranges from the subatomic scale to astrophysical scales has been of great theoretical interest for the last few decades. Typically, these exotic interactions are mediated by ultralight bosons with very weak coupling strength. If they indeed exist, such long-range interactions would indicate new physics beyond the Standard Model. A wide variety of experimental tests have been made to search for novel long-range spin-dependent interactions. Most experimental searches have focused on monopole-dipole or dipole-dipole interactions that could be induced by the exchange of ultralight bosons such as axions or axionlike particles. These ultralight bosons could also provide an answer to some of the most challenging problems in modern particle physics and astronomy: for example, the strong-CP problem in quantum chromodynamics (QCD), where C represents the charge conjugate symmetry and P represents the parity symmetry, and the explanation of dark matter and dark energy. In this chapter, we discuss the theoretical motivations as well as experimental searches for exotic spin-dependent interactions mediated by ultralight bosons in recent decades. We also introduce ongoing experimental efforts, such as Axion Resonant InterAction DetectioN Experiment (ARIADNE) and the QUest for AXion (QUAX)-gsgp experiment. The high sensitivities of these tests will allow vast expansion of the discovery potential for exotic spin-dependent interactions.
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