Дисертації з теми "Natural resources Social Aspects"
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Huggins, Gregory Bryan. "Social aspects of natural resource management in rural Kwazulu." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21612.
Повний текст джерелаEnvironmental degradation is widely regarded as an integral part of South Africa's homeland areas. Conventional thinking often blames so-called traditional farming practices, attitudes and values for this situation. In other words, the blame is placed with the residents of the areas and environmental degradation is explained away as the result of a particular cultural make-up. Following this line of thought, education via agricultural extension is mooted as the primary solution to what is regarded as an inherent problem. The central concern of this dissertation is to examine the dynamics of natural resource management by residents of a rural area in KwaZulu known as oBivane. The thesis shows that the conditions leading to environmental degradation are best seen as the result of particular historical and political processes and not simply as the results of particular patterns of behaviour that are culturally driven. These processes, given primary impetus by massive population influx onto a restricted land base and combined with the peculiarities of differential access to resources and the need to preserve the interests of elite groups, have forced sectors of the South African population into situations where physical survival has necessarily had grave environmental cost. One of the consequences of apartheid policies has been to institutionalise environmental degradation in particular areas of the country.
Nguyen, Thi Tuyet Mai. "Essay on natural resources, economic growth, development and equity." Thesis, Paris 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA01E019.
Повний текст джерелаSustainable development is an attractive topic for economists. In the literature on economic growth and sustainable development, there are two core approaches used in most discussions. The first one is recognizing the importance of natural resources as well as strategies for using these resources for economic development in the context of their depletion. The second one is the issue of intergenerational equity in which the needs of the present generations can be assured without compromising the ability to meet the needs of the future generation. My thesis aims to study theoretical models on natural resources, economic growth, development and equity. Chapter I considers a two-sector economy with externalities. We study a theoretical model that investigates the relationship between the optimal dynamics of economic growth using renewable resources and environmental quality. In this model, the industrial sector uses intermediate inputs to produce a final consumption good, and another sector, called the exploitation sector, engages in exploiting a renewable resource. This resource can be sold directly at an exogenously determined market price, generating an additional source of income. We also take into account the negative externalities of the polluting industrial sector on the regenerating capacity of the renewable resource sector. Without the usual convexity or the super-modularity, we prove that the economy evolves to increase the net gain of stock some day in the future. This property ensures that in the long run, the economy gets very close to a steady state. We also establish the conditions ensuring the convergence of the economy in the long run. For sustainable development, one of the most difficult problems relying on criteria for Social Welfare Function is the reconciliation between equality and efficiency. The Anonymity Axiom states that the social ordering is invariant to the information regarding individual orderings. The Pareto Axiom imposes that if at least one generation increases its utility then the social welfare must improve. However, there is no SWF which satisfies both the Anonymity and Pareto Axioms. To overcome this difficulty, some authors propose several approaches to mitigate these axioms. Therefore, a lot of criteria have been introduced such as: Dominance, Weak Dominance, Weak Pareto, Monotonicity and so on. In the second chapter of my thesis, we have revisited some properties of a SWF in the literature taking into account the continuity of this SWF under different topologies. […] Furthermore, we propose the notions weak no-dictactorship and strong no-dictatorship of the present and the future following the spirit of Chichilniski and provide a detailed description for parameters characterizing the two No dictatorship. In chapter 3, we study an inter-temporal optimization problem using a criterion which is a combination of Ramsey and Rawls criteria. A detailed description of the saving behavior through time is provided. […] The last chapter develops a theoretical model to access the determinants of the effectiveness of Special Economic Zone and the conditions for its implementation. The results of this study show that there is a threshold such that for all the initial savings of a country above this level, it will be optimal to invest in new technology. Moreover, several factors including the price of technological capital, the wage of high-skilled labor, the initial income of the economy and the total factor productivity in the SEZ sector, endogenously determine this threshold. This chapter also proposes a service sector as an additional source to the accumulated capital, that can help the country pass this threshold
Bolus, Cosman. "Collaborative monitoring in ecosystem management in South Africa's communal lands." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1006948.
Повний текст джерелаSitthisuntikul, Katesuda. "The relationship between the meaning of water and sense of place : a grounded theory study from northern Thailand." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2013. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/604.
Повний текст джерелаHerrera, José Antonio 1979. "Desenvolvimento capitalista e realidade da produção agropecuária familiar na Amazônia Paraense." [s.n.], 2012. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/286138.
Повний текст джерелаTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Economia
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Resumo: O atrelamento do Brasil aos países desenvolvidos fez com que suas atividades econômicas fossem mais influenciadas por demandas externas do que pelas necessidades internas. Tal fato contribuiu para participações regionais desiguais. Nesse contexto a Amazônia é integrada à economia nacional de modo que o capital se aproveita das assimetrias das trocas não leais e desiguais para se expandir no território. Esse fenômeno se fez alterando as relações sociais e os meios de produção, estabelecendo mecanismos de geração de lucros facilitados na utilização dos recursos naturais. A exploração dos recursos passam ser mais intensa, degradando o meio ambiente e agravando os problemas sociais. A imposição do capital nas relações estabelecidas apesar de transformar a produção agropecuária familiar, não a eliminou, e essa apresenta distintas formas de produção e diferentes relações sociais. Partindo dessa premissa, buscou-se estudar a integração da Amazônia à economia nacional como resultado da expansão do desenvolvimento capitalista brasileiro, compreendendo como ocorre a interferência do capital no espaço agrário amazônico, principalmente na unidade de diversidade que constitui a produção agropecuária familiar no Sudoeste Paraense. O estudo foi realizado em três municípios que apresentavam diferentes formas de ocupação: Pacajá, área de Colonização Antiga; Anapu, área de PDS - Projeto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável; e Senador José Porfírio, a área de Projeto de Assentamento Convencional do INCRA - Instituto Nacional de Colonização e Reforma Agrária. Com base na teoria marxista, fez-se o estudo da integração da região à economia nacional, da estruturação do espaço agrário amazônico e principalmente como ocorreu a interferência do capital na realidade vivenciada por cento e cinquenta (150) famílias durante o ciclo agropecuário 2007-2008. Como procedimentos metodológicos foram utilizados parâmetros qualitativos (interpretação da realidade) e quantitativos (análise estatística) para compreender as determinações da atividade produtiva e o desempenho econômico. O fulcro do estudo está em entender como o desenvolvimento capitalista se aproveita das adversidades para se apropriar dos meios de produção no espaço agrário amazônico, compreendendo as diferentes formas de produção que os produtores agropecuários familiares estabelecem para permanecerem em meio às interferências do capital
Abstract: The linkage to the developed economies of Brazil made their economic activities were more influenced by external demands than by internal needs, this fact has contributed to unequal regional participation. In this context the Amazon is integrated into the national economy so that capital takes advantage of the asymmetries of unequal and not loyal exchanges to expand in the territory. This phenomenon was made changing social relations and the means of production, establishing mechanisms for generating easily gains using the natural resources. The exploitation of resources increase, degrading the environment and worsening social problems. Despite the imposition of capital in established relationships have transformed the family farm production, not eliminated it, and this presents different forms of production and different social relations. From this premise, we sought to study the integration of the Amazon to the national economy as a result of the expansion of capitalist development in Brazil, realizing as it does the interference of the capital in an Amazonian agrarian landscape, especially in the unity of diversity that constitutes the family agricultural production in Southwest of the state of Pará. The study was conducted in three counties, with different forms of occupation: Pacajá, Old Colony area; Anapu area PSD - Project for Sustainable Development, and Senador José Porfírio, the area of Conventional Settlement Project NICAR - National Institute of colonization and Agrarian Reform. Based on Marxist theory, it was studded the integration of the region to the national economy, the structure of Amazonian agrarian space and, especially, as was the interference of the capital actually experienced by one hundred fifty (150) households during the 2007-2008 agricultural cycle. In the methodological procedures were used qualitative (interpretation of reality) and quantitative parameters (statistical analysis) to understand the determination of productive activity and economic performance. The focus of the study is to understand how capitalist development takes advantage of adversity to take ownership of the means of agricultural production in the Amazon area, including the different forms of production that provide family farmers to remain amid the interferences of the capital
Doutorado
Desenvolvimento Economico, Espaço e Meio Ambiente
Doutor em Desenvolvimento Economico
Silva, Renan de Lima da. "Em ondas com o turismo : o olhar na comunidade sobre o turismo do Farol de Santa Marta." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UCS, 2015. https://repositorio.ucs.br/handle/11338/1165.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, CAPES.
This dissertation is about tourism in Farol Beaches, viewed from the community look on the relations established in the activity. Aims to characterize the tourist practices on the Farol beaches; describe the relations between tourists and the community; and observe and discuss the possible consequences of these relationships in the locality tourism. This is an interdisciplinary study involving the areas Tourism, Hospitality, Communication and Anthropology. The methodological guidance is qualitative, exploratory, with the development of a literature review, participant observation with notebook and field diary and open interviews recorded and transcribed. In terms of results, there is an overview of the deterritorialization in the research, thought from the Baptist (2013), tourism as cultural expression, understood from Geertz (1989), characteristic of tourist practices of the Farol Beaches, dividing seasonally, according to Arantes and Santos (2010), the area with fishing and permeated by characteristics of the surf lifestyle. All these aspects have been demonstrated from the description of tourism and hospitality, according to the community look, fears and aspirations with those practices. The survey also, the developments of the relations established in tourist practices, with the marks the fact that the 'localism' surf and hospitality based on exchanges of Marcel Mauss (2002) are factors that help in preserving this culture, if we think from Castrogiovanni (2003), Barretto (2003) and Krippendorf (2000).
Shenkier, Elisa. "Resource perception in a cross-cultural context : ethical dimensions of the conflict over the forests at Barrière Lake." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=67527.
Повний текст джерелаAraos, Francisco 1982. "Para além da biodiversidade : dimensões humanas da conservação marinha em duas regiões da América do Sul." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/281187.
Повний текст джерелаTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas
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Resumo: Nas últimas décadas, a criação e implementação de Áreas Marinhas Protegidas têm-se intensificado nos diferentes oceanos do mundo. Como resposta à crise ambiental produzida pela sobre-exploração dos recursos pesqueiros, a poluição das zonas costeiras, a expansão das aglomerações urbanas nas áreas litorais e os impactos do aquecimento global, as Áreas Marinhas Protegidas aparacem como o instrumento chave para mitigar os impactos antropogênicos e promover a sustentabilidade marinha e costeira. No entanto, os conflitos causados pela imposição de áreas de proteção em zonas utilizadas por múltiplos usuários e a constatação do fracasso de muitas Áreas Marinhas Protegidas na conservação efetiva da biodiversidade, revelam a importância das dimensões humanas da conservação marinha. À luz deste problema de pesquisa, a presente tese de doutorado tem por objetivo analisar o processo decisório que define criação e implentação de duas Áreas Marinhas Protegidas na América do Sul: no Município de Navidad no Litoral Central do Chile e no Litoral Norte do Estado de São Paulo no Brasil. Os resultados da pesquisa demonstram a emergência de arenas ambientais para a conservação marinha com a finalidade de construir regras para regular os múltiplos usos dos recursos naturais e promover a sustentabilidade das zonas costeiras. Estas arenas cumprem um papel fundamental na explicitação dos conflitos e na promoção de pactos sociais, evidenciado os alcances e limites do processo democrático vivenciado nos dois países. Para além da biodiversidade, comprova-se que a conservação marinha representa uma oportunidade única para reorientar a trajetória de insustentabilidade até agora percorrida, assim como para experimentar novas formas de fazer democracia
Abstract: Over the last years the establishment of Marine Protected Areas has intensified worldwide. In response to the environmental crisis of the oceans produced by overexploitation of fishery resources, pollution of coastal areas, the expansion of urban agglomerations in coastal zone and the impacts of global warming, Marine Protected Areas are recognized as the key tool for mitigate anthropogenic impacts and promote the marine sustainability. Nevertheless, the conflicts triggered by the imposition of protected areas in zones used by multiple users and the failure of Marine Protected Areas improving effective biodiversity conservation, highlight the relevance of the human dimensions of marine conservation. Considering this problem the thesis aims to analyze the environmental decision-making process that defines the establishment and management of two Marine Protected Areas in South America: Municipalty of Navidad at the Central Coast of Chile and North Coast of the São Paulo State in Brazil. The study demonstrates the emergence of environmental arenas for marine conservation in order to regulate the multiples uses of marine resources and support the sustainability of the coastal zones. These arenas play a key role for the recognition of conflicts and the promotion of environmental social contracts, showing the advances and constrains of the democratic process in both countries. Beyond biodiversity, marine conservation represents an exceptional opportunity to redirect the paths of unsustainability, as well to experiment new democratic practices
Doutorado
Aspectos Sociais de Sustentabilidade e Conservação
Doutor em Ambiente e Sociedade
Moleko, Teboho Banele. "A critical analysis of the role of coltan in the Eastern region of the Democratic Republic of Congo’s second war (1998-2003)." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1017864.
Повний текст джерелаHari, Krishnan Ramesh Kannan. "Invasion of Lantana into India: analyzing introduction, spread, human adaptations and management." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1001756.
Повний текст джерелаKaminsky, Alexander. "Social capital and fisheries co-management in South Africa: the East Coast Rock Lobster Fishery in Tshani Mankozi, Wild Coast, Eastern Cape." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003110.
Повний текст джерелаBos, Vincent. "Construction sociale de la ressource et renégociation des régulations. Analyse du secteur minier péruvien, fin du XXe siècle - début du XXIe siècle." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA113/document.
Повний текст джерелаAnalysis of the dynamics of the mining sector in Peru between the end of the twentieth century and the start of the twenty-first allows an understanding of economic globalisation as a resolutely spatial phenomenon in which territories and identities are reinvented around resources at once local and global. In this thesis, we show how the new rules of the game of mining and property, and environmental governance, illustrate the necessarily political construction of Peru’s territory and resources by the central State around a national project of market-oriented exploitation of mining deposits as a source of economic wealth. This reorganisation of the national productive structure by capital, often foreign, sheds light on the impact of economic actors on the future of the territories. An increase of the spatial imprint of the mining sector and the revenue it generates amounts to a territorial and economic transplant of mining exploitation on a national scale. This increase, however, is felt unequally in local territories. The multiplication of mining conflicts at the start of the twenty-first century recalls how natural resources and the regulations codifying the society-nature relationship are the often unstable result of power relations between actors of unequal weight and with potentially antagonistic goals. We analyze these conflicts questionning the role and place of local actors and territories in development policies, as a weapon of (re)negotiation of the rules of the game wielded by the « have nots ». Varying in intensity, negotiations can be considered micro when the stakes are relatively limited and the actors only hope to achieve a greater share of the wealth. By contrast, conflicts may constitute a weapon of mass negotiation when actors refuse the commodification of nature and attempt a profound transformation of the rules of the game, as is illustrated by the Conga mining conflict in Cajamarca
Campbell, Robert. "Understanding and disrupting institutional settings : using networks of conversations to re-imagine future farming lives." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2013. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/603.
Повний текст джерелаZafisoamalala, Claudiana. "Nouvelles dynamiques socioéconomiques crées par l'immigration liée à l'exploitation des ressources naturelles : le cas du Cap Est de Madagascar." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCB213.
Повний текст джерелаPoverty in Madagascar has implications in the field of social, economic, political and environmental. Thereby, over the last around twenty years, massive internal immigration has taken place and been observed due to the discovery and exploitation of new natural resources. This phenomenon spread out with reference to, on the one hand, the discovery of certain mining sites (for example Ilakaka in 1998) and, on the other hand, the explosion of the precious wood demand on the international market. On this second point, this thesis focuses on providing relevant information and reflection on immigration in the two rural communes and the city of Antalaha, which is one of the main areas in Madagascar well-known in owning and logging forest of precious wood. Even if the exploitation of precious woods has caused a very large migratory flow, these migrations have not always had the same characteristics over the time. The migratory phenomena observed in the different zones of activity present a wide variety of cases. The main factor bringing them together is the abundance of available resources, though the impact on socio-economical and ecological systems can be quite different from one area to another. Thanks to a research methodology and a field approach combined with a quantitative and qualitative methodological guidance, we will take as central problem of this thesis whether this immigration does or does not bring a local development in the zones of study
Bassetto, Luci Ines. "Análise documental das linhas prioritárias propostas por organizações articuladas com a construção sustentável brasileira." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2016. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1941.
Повний текст джерелаThe central theme of this study refers to Sustainable Construction from the perspective of Ecological Sustainability, passing by themes of the role of Civil Construction as a transforming and regenerative agent of their ecological impacts in society. It is perceived a conflict between Ecological Sustainability and Sustainable Development due the later suggest economic growth with care for environment and social issues. Despite already identified planetary boundaries, in Brazil, the way to understand the Civil Construction as social and economic transformation agent is still not in favor of maintaining the nature balance. With different characteristics, the country presents action priorities on sanitation, water, forest exploration and food production that should be incorporated into their strategies. Although the term "sustainable construction" refer to environmental concern in the sector, the common basis of debate is still beginner. The objective was to analyze published documents on priority lines of discussions among representative agents of Brazilian Civil Construction sector to examine the focus of Ecological Sustainability as a support basis for life on the planet. It were considered contributions from public policies of "sustainable construction" to stimulate the production chain to increase sustainability. It is believed that this study can promote an analysis of the importance of ecological sustainability in "sustainable construction" through production of innovation, knowledge and expertise. The study methodology has a qualitative approach, theoretical and conceptual nature having as object of analysis public and private documents. It was identified convergences and divergences in debates relevant to introduce advances in the discussion. The content identified in documents is limited to the importance of civil construction in urban development and to supply resulting habitation shortage without reference to privileged groups, such as stated in Agenda 21 for sustainable development in developing countries. When referring to actions aligned with sustainable development, the texts abstain of references to the issue of social inclusion in habitation. The particularities of the three documents are presented as true and relevant to the construction sector. Considering documents content, companies that take care of water, energy and the environment, can be more competitive and improve their productivity and profitability. It was concluded that the documents are initiatives of reflections on the theme of Ecological Sustainability and provide guidance for the balance of sustainable development, which can be achieved by the principles of circular economy applied to Sustainable Construction. As suggestions for future works, this thesis emphasized the importance of circular economy as an alternative to align interests of economic development and sustainable development through Sustainable Construction.
McKenzie, Samantha L. "Psychological and social aspects of bariatric surgery." Thesis, University of Hull, 2011. http://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:4936.
Повний текст джерелаMiller, Gilbert David. "Scientists, Uncertainty and Nature, An Analysis of the Development, Implementation and Unintended Consequences of the Northwest Forest Plan." Thesis, Portland State University, 2019. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=13807499.
Повний текст джерелаThe conflict in the Pacific Northwest between competing visions of how federal forests should be managed resulted in a political stalemate in the early 1990s. The Northwest Forest Plan (NWFP) was initiated to resolve the demands for maintaining ecosystem processes and biological diversity with the social and economic needs for timber harvest. The foundation for the plan rested with the development of ecosystem management. The intent of this research is to explore the events which led up to the adoption of the NWFP, how it was implemented by the US Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management and the subsequent reactions to and consequences of the plan.
The primary research consisted of thirty-eight semi-structured interviews with individuals responsible for the development of the initial plan, those tasked with implementing the plan and current federal agency personnel from the land management agencies and regulatory agencies. With the use of thematic analysis, key meanings were captured as expressed by the interviewees. The data was analyzed using institutional theory, capturing the organizational relations within the organizational field of the land management agencies.
Research findings suggest that the NWFP was unsuccessful in meeting the goal of addressing the social and economic issues as well as the goals for ecosystem management. This dissertation explores the organizational practices and cultural meanings that led to the final instantiation of the plan. It seeks to shed light on the reasons why these goals were not met and how future forest plans can move beyond the current stalemate between conservation and preservation.
Bouvet, Isabelle. "An international legal framework to govern space natural resources exploitation." Thesis, McGill University, 2013. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=116877.
Повний текст джерелаLe développement des activités spatiales a été fulgurant depuis les années 60. En un demi-siècle, les satellites de météorologie, de télécommunication et d'observation de la Terre sont devenus indispensables à l'activité humaine sur Terre. En parallèle, l'exploration scientifique de l'Univers a permis des découvertes extraordinaires sur notre système solaire tout en permettant d'améliorer nos connaissances concernant la Terre. Dès les premiers programmes d'exploration spatiale avec les missions Apollo, l'existence de ressources naturelles potentielles dans l'espace a généré une grande curiosité scientifique. Aujourd'hui, l'utilisation des ressources est sérieusement considérée pour un usage local dans le cadre de futures missions d'exploration robotiques et habitées. Au-delà de l'utilisation des ressources, la question de leur exploitation commerciale se pose: plusieurs sociétés ont fait part de leur intention d'étudier et d'exploiter les ressources naturelles dans l'espace: Planetary Resources Company, Golden Spike Company, Deep Space Industries et B612 Foundation pour en mentionner que quelques unes. Alors que le droit de l'espace a été élaboré en pleine Guerre Froide de manière à régler les questions juridiques avant qu'elles surviennent, l'exploitation commerciale de l'espace fait l'objet d'un régime solide, celle de ses ressources naturelles ne fait cependant pas l'objet d'un cadre juridique dédié. L'absence de règles minimales agréées par tous constitue un risque pour les acteurs concernés par cette activité et les relations internationales. Cette thèse explore les principales problématiques juridiques liées à l'exploitation des ressources naturelles dans l'espace. Son objectif est d'analyser les principes fondamentaux en droit de l'espace qui seraient susceptibles de s'appliquer ainsi que le cadre juridique le plus approprié. Elle fait ensuite une analyse de la théorie juridique et de son impact sur le sujet. L'analogie du droit international de l'espace existant avec les autres domaines internationaux que sont l'Antarctique et la mer permet enfin d'établir s'ils peuvent servir de base pour l'exploitation des ressources dans l'espace. Cette thèse constitue une contribution originale au développement juridique dans la manière d'aborder la problématique liée à l'exploitation des ressources dans un espace international, la dimension politique du sujet, puis l'approche par analogie indispensable pour définir les conditions nécessaires à un régime juridique solide. Son objectif est de convaincre que le politique doit s'emparer de cette problématique.
Gardner, Alexander Walter. "Negotiation and agreements in integrated resources management." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/26138.
Повний текст джерелаLaw, Peter A. Allard School of
Graduate
Marco, Renau Jorge. "Essays on social networks and cooperation: the case of natural resources." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Girona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/663666.
Повний текст джерелаAquesta tesi revisita el problema de la tragèdia dels béns comuns. Analitzem el rol de les xarxes socials i la pressió social com a eixos impulsors de l'establiment i el manteniment de la cooperació en l'ús de recursos en condicions variables socials i ambientals. El sistema socio-ecològic està acoplat i evoluciona amb el pas del temps. Mostrem el grau en què la pressió social contribueix a superar la tragèdia dels béns comuns. Trobem grans regions on es poden aplicar indistintament els instruments de política tradicional (impostos o subvencions) i les polítiques orientades a la xarxa (com més alta sigui la cohesió local dels que compleixin amb la norma social, la pressió social serà més alta) i analitzem fins a quin punt aquestes regions depenen de l'estructura de la xarxa, l'estat del recurs natural i la proporció de complidors
Rossman, Edwin J. (Edwin John). "Individual Resources, Social Environment, and Flood Victimization." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1990. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc330855/.
Повний текст джерелаBuenavista, Maria Gladys. "Social factors influencing natural resource management in the Philippines." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/39275.
Повний текст джерелаPh. D.
Must, Elise. "When and how does inequality cause conflict? : group dynamics, perceptions and natural resources." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2016. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3438/.
Повний текст джерелаStrehlow, Harry Vincent. "Integrated natural resources management of coastal fisheries." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Landwirtschaftlich-Gärtnerische Fakultät, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/15573.
Повний текст джерелаThe selected study site, Nha Phu Lagoon is characterized by massive degradation of coastal fishery resources. As a result rural livelihoods in coastal communities are threatened. Since household decisions concerning resource use are influenced by several factors, a multi-sectoral approach is necessary. A multi-sectoral approach enables to comprehend the complexity and diversity of the resource system and its users. Integrated natural resources management (INRM) is one multi-sectoral research approach that aims to develop innovative and flexible management forms to manage natural resources in a more sustainable way. The applied INRM-approach is characterized through strong interdisciplinarity and participation. Interdisciplinary means that socioeconomic and institutional aspects, e.g. resource-user groups and existing legal arrangements, are combined with biological as well as production system aspects, e.g. mangrove reforestation as well as aquaculture or gear-fishing techniques. For a period of six months participatory action research following an integrated natural resource management approach was carried out visiting 12 fishing villages around Nha Phu Lagoon. The inherent ‘learning cycle’ in participatory action research generates knowledge in a process of reflecting on the collected data that is continuously fed back to the participants. During questionnaires, semi-structured interviews, group discussions, observations, resource mappings, and Venn diagrams reasons for the degradation of fishery resources were gathered. This information was then shared with participants, which led to new insights as well as alternative resource management strategies. The integration of biological and socioeconomic aspects identified the complexity of the coastal fishery resource system Nha Phu Lagoon and its users. This includes a multitude of different resources, actors, levels, institutions, decision-making structures, livelihood strategies, trends, and associated problems in the sustainable management of the natural resources.
Mpofu, Khulekani. "Evaluation of the performance of community-based natural resources management (CBNRM) projects along an aridity gradient in Botswana." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1006063.
Повний текст джерелаNykvist, Björn. "Social learning in the Anthropocene : Governance of natural resources in human dominated systems." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Systemekologiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-74836.
Повний текст джерелаAt the time of the doctoral defense, the following papers were unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 3: Submitted: Paper 4: Submitted; Paper 5: Submitted.
Hwehwe, Chenaimoyo Mellissa. "Qualitative Analysis of Social Differences within the Gold mining Value Chain : Case of Shurugwi Mining Sites, Zimbabwe." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/78697.
Повний текст джерелаDissertation (MA (Development Studies))--University of Pretoria, 2020.
Anthropology and Archaeology
MA (Development Studies)
Unrestricted
El-Malik, El-Walied M. H. "Aspects of natural resources contacts, Investment& Finance at Sharia and Arab secular laws : A comparative study." Thesis, University of Dundee, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.496403.
Повний текст джерелаLanegra, Iván, and Verónica Hurtado. "State, natural resources and environmental policy: notes for Peruvian case." Politai, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/91866.
Повний текст джерелаEl presente artículo se divide en tres apartados principales que buscan brindar una mirada panorámica sobre la relación entre la presencia de importantes recursos naturales en el territorio del país y la manera como esto influye en el Estado, en particular en el desarrollo de las políticas ambientales. En ese sentido, en la primera parte se realiza una introducción teórica a la relación entre la abundancia de recursos naturales y la construcción del Estado; haciendo una breve mención a la llamada ‘maldición de los recursos naturales’. Seguidamente, se presenta el caso peruano y las particularidades del aprovechamiento de sus recursos naturales. Luego, se pasa a explicar cómo, a través de distintos factores, incluyendo los conflictos sociales, se han generado condiciones para la innovación institucional en materia ambiental, así como los efectos que genera la distribución de beneficios de la explotación de los recursos naturales sobre el Estado. Finalmente, el artículo concluye con la identificación de los desafíos que enfrenta el país en esta materia y las líneas de investigación que se abren para la Ciencia Política.
Clark, Bradley. "Discovery of Resources and Conflict in the Interstate System, 1816-2001." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2010. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc28406/.
Повний текст джерелаWeyer, Dylan James. "Assessing linkages between local ecological knowledge, HIV/AIDS and the commercialisation of natural resources across Southern Africa." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1007180.
Повний текст джерелаDwyer, Brian James. "Aspects of governance and public participation in remediation of the Murray-Darling Basin /." View thesis, 2004. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20060517.130206/index.html.
Повний текст джерела"A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of the University of Western Sydney, Sydney, January 2004." Includes bibliography : leaves 359 - 369.
Spiro, Daniel. "Some Aspects of Resource and Behavioral Economics." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Nationalekonomiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-75398.
Повний текст джерелаBiezeveld, Renske Laura. "Between individualism and mutual help ; Social security and natural resources in a Minangkabau village /." Delft : Eburon, 2002. http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/uchi051/2002487062.html.
Повний текст джерелаAinslie, Andrew. "Managing natural resources in a rural settlement in Peddie district." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1007462.
Повний текст джерелаKMBT_363
Walton, Sara, and n/a. "Contesting natures : a discourse analysis of natural resource conflicts." University of Otago. Department of Management, 2008. http://adt.otago.ac.nz./public/adt-NZDU20080404.142212.
Повний текст джерелаClark, Paul David. "Social capital and vanua challenges to governance development in a community-based natural resource management project in Cuvu Tikina, Fiji /." CONNECT TO THIS TITLE ONLINE, 2008. http://etd.lib.umt.edu/theses/available/etd-05202008-111818/.
Повний текст джерелаBenke, Ildiko. "Power and energy geopolitical aspects of the transnational natural gas pipelines from the Caspian Sea basin to Europe /." Thesis, Monterey, California : Naval Postgraduate School, 2010. http://edocs.nps.edu/npspubs/scholarly/theses/2010/Jun/10Jun%5FBenke.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаThesis Advisor(s): Tsypkin, Mikhail ; Second Reader: Lober, George. "June 2010." Description based on title screen as viewed on July 14, 2010. Author(s) subject terms: Natural gas, transportation routes, pipelines, power rivalry, energy demand, energy resources, energy policy, energy security, post-Cold war era, Caspian Sea basin, Russian periphery, geopolitical, littoral states, political instability. Includes bibliographical references (p. 53-56). Also available in print.
Loureiro-Koechlin, Cecilia. "Human and social aspects of software development for complex organisations : an online ethnography of software developers." Thesis, University of Hull, 2006. http://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:5667.
Повний текст джерелаMasara, Christopher. "Learning commercial beekeeping: two cases of social learning in southern African community natural resources management contexts." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003547.
Повний текст джерелаLi, Jia. "Impact of tourism development on the Wolong Nature Reserve, China : perceptions of tourists and local residents." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2009. http://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/1006.
Повний текст джерелаTottie, Ester. "A GIRL’S BEST FRIEND? : A Quantitative Study on The Effect of Diamond Extortion on Sexual Violence." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för freds- och konfliktforskning, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-431580.
Повний текст джерелаKadianaki, Eirini Irene. "Negotiating immigration through symbolic resources : the case of immigrants living in Greece." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.609097.
Повний текст джерелаBoardman, Jason David. "The social determinants of health race, resources, and neighborhoods in the Detroit tri-county area /." Access restricted to users with UT Austin EID Full text (PDF) from UMI/Dissertation Abstracts International, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3077407.
Повний текст джерелаGlavanis, Pandelis Michalis. "Aspects of the economic and social history of the Greek community in Alexandria during the nineteenth century." Thesis, University of Hull, 1989. http://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:3580.
Повний текст джерелаWhyte, Michelle. "Social network analysis of stakeholders in the Duiwenhoks Water Catchment." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1020995.
Повний текст джерелаGeczi, Emilian. "Placing natural resource decisions in social and historical contexts: Sociological inquiries into agency communications, management rationalities, and community change." ScholarWorks @ UVM, 2016. http://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/551.
Повний текст джерелаHolst, Joshua. "Development and Conflict at the Ecological Margins: Grassroots Approaches to Democracy and Natural Resources." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/581409.
Повний текст джерелаWang, Jieying. "Mobilizing resources in networked social movements: cases in Hong Kong and Taiwan." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2015. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_oa/175.
Повний текст джерелаVázquez, Suárez Silvia. "Pattern-based automatic induction of domain adapted resources for social media analysis." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/350801.
Повний текст джерелаEn esta tesis, analizamos diferentes aspectos del lenguaje utilizado en los textos publicados en diferentes medios sociales y proponemos una serie de métodos para la extracción automática de adjetivos de opinión, así como para la clasificación automática de dichos textos. En primer lugar, proponemos una nueva clasificación de los adjetivos de opinión de acuerdo con sus características léxicas, basada en un estudio de caso. En segundo lugar, implementamos un nuevo sistema de extracción automática de adjetivos de opinión (junto con sus valores de polaridad), adaptable al dominio y que reduce el uso de recursos lingüísticos externos. Finalmente, proponemos dos clasificadores automáticos (uno basado en reglas y otros basados en ´arboles de decisión) para identificar textos pertenecientes a distintas fases del proceso de compra y textos que analizan diferentes aspectos del producto.
En aquesta tesi, analitzem diferents aspectes del llenguatge utilitzat en els textos publicats en diferents mitjans socials i proposem una sèrie de mètodes per a l’extracció automàtica d’adjectius d’opinió així com per a la classificació automàtica d’aquests textos. En primer lloc, proposem una nova classificació dels adjectius d’opinió, basada en un estudi de cas, més d’acord amb les seves característiques lèxiques. En segon lloc, vam implementar un nou sistema d’extracció automàtica d’adjectius d’opinió (juntament amb els seus valors de polaritat), adaptable al domini i que redueix l’´us de recursos lingüístics externs. Finalment, proposem dos classificadors automàtics (un basat en regles i un altre basats en arbres de decisió) per identificar textos que pertanyen a diferents fases del procés de compra i textos que analitzen diferents aspectes del producte.