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Статті в журналах з теми "Nanoparticules de carbonne"
Décologne, N., G. Wettstein, C. Garrido, P. Camus, and P. Bonniaud. "Fibrose pleuropulmonaire induite par la bléomycine : rôle des nanoparticules de carbone ?" Revue des Maladies Respiratoires 25, no. 9 (November 2008): 1182. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0761-8425(08)75043-5.
Повний текст джерелаBlanc Béguin, F., P. Eliès, N. Kervarec, P. Robin, R. Tripier, C. Lemarié, S. Hennebicq, V. Cogulet, P. Y. Salaün, and P. Y. Le Roux. "Nanoparticules de carbone marquées au Ga-68 pour la TEP de ventilation pulmonaire : étude des propriétés physiques et comparaison au Technegas®." Médecine Nucléaire 44, no. 2 (March 2020): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mednuc.2020.01.092.
Повний текст джерелаDecologne, N., C. Mirjolet, C. Garrido, P. Camus, and P. Bonniaud. "069 La co-administration de nanoparticules de carbone est nécessaire à la toxicité fibrosante de la bléomycine dans un modèle de fibrose pleurale." Revue des Maladies Respiratoires 24, no. 9 (November 2007): 1225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0761-8425(07)74360-7.
Повний текст джерелаCebrián-Torrejón, Gerardo, Nicolas Mackiewicz, Rafael P. Vázquez-Manrique, Alain Fournet, Bruno Figadère, Julien Nicolas та Erwan Poupon. "Solution Phase and Nanoparticular Biosynthetically Inspired Interconnections in the Canthin-6-one β-Carboline Series and Study of Phenotypic Properties onC. elegans". European Journal of Organic Chemistry 2013, № 26 (29 липня 2013): 5821–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201300770.
Повний текст джерелаCebrián-Torrejón, Gerardo, Nicolas Mackiewicz, Rafael P. Vázquez-Manrique, Alain Fournet, Bruno Figadère, Julien Nicolas та Erwan Poupon. "Solution Phase and Nanoparticular Biosynthetically Inspired Interconnections in the Canthin-6-one β-Carboline Series and Study of Phenotypic Properties onC. elegans(Eur. J. Org. Chem. 26/2013)". European Journal of Organic Chemistry 2013, № 26 (вересень 2013): n/a. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201390073.
Повний текст джерелаGaspar, Rogério Sá, Beatriz Silva-Lima, Fernando Magro, Armando Alcobia, Fernando Leal da Costa, and José Feio. "Non-biological Complex Drugs (NBCDs): Complex Pharmaceuticals in Need of Individual Robust Clinical Assessment Before Any Therapeutic Equivalence Decision." Frontiers in Medicine 7 (November 23, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2020.590527.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Nanoparticules de carbonne"
Mucha, Sebastian. "Synthesis, characterisation, modelling, and applications of carbon quantum dots of various shapes." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Montpellier (2022-....), 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UMONS045.
Повний текст джерелаThe discovery of room-temperature light emission from carbogenic impurities in 2004 triggered intensive research on carbon dots (CDs). CDs are considered innocuous alternatives for heavy metal-containing luminescent nanostructures. They possess low cytotoxicity, efficient (and tuneable) one-photon excited fluorescence (OPEF), high photoresistance, and low-cost production. Nevertheless, their two-photon excited fluorescence (TPEF) and the corresponding two-photon absorption (TPA) must be better characterized. In addition, the chemical tuning strategies for both OPEF and TPEF were not fully understood yet. These aspects limit the application potential of CDs.To pursue the PhD project, three types of novel CDs are considered. We investigate those CDs with particular attention paid to 1) elaboration of new synthesis and purification procedures, 2) structural characterization of molecular precursors and CDs, 3) studies on absorption and fluorescence properties in one- and two-photon regimes, 4) examination of their application potential in biochemical assays, and 5) understanding of their structure-property relations.The PhD work is divided into four main parts.The first section describes acetone-derived polymer dots (PDs) (hydrophilic and hydrophobic fractions). They were produced by a new gram-scale method via base-mediated aldol reaction. All PDs reveal quasi-spherical morphology and polymeric design. However, they differ in the contribution of hydroxyl and carbonyl groups, and aliphatic chains. PDs exhibit greenish-blue OPEF with an excitation-dependent trend. We consider that emission arises from the ensemble of sub-fluorophores with the crosslink-enhanced effect.In the second part, we focus on hydrophilic PDs. They demonstrate an intense green TPEF and a strong TPA performance in the first biological window. They show no cytotoxic effects nor photobleaching. Interactions between serum albumins and PDs are then explored. Both OPEF and TPEF signals of PDs appear to be enhanced in the proteinous environment. Meanwhile, PDs do not change the secondary protein structure. Finally, we confirm that PDs can be used as selective and efficient agents in reversible and non-destructive probing of albumins in simulated physiological conditions.The third section reports on folic acid-based carbon nanodots (FA CNDs). These nanostructures were synthesized through the hydrothermal treatment of FA molecules. Nitrogen-doped FA CNDs possess heterogeneous internal structures, consisting of sp2-/sp3-hybridized carbon domains. They are rich in polar groups (e.g. carboxyls and hydroxyls). FA CNDs exhibit efficient blue OPEF and TPEF in aqueous media; their TPA spectrum covers the red/NIR region. Finally, FA CNDs are applied in the bioimaging of myelin figures in cooperation with other scientists.The fourth section is addressed to phloroglucinol-derived (PG) CNDs. We elaborated protocols to produce three fractions of PG CNDs using solvothermal and thermal decomposition methods. PG CNDs have a heterogeneous design (with sp2- and sp3-carbon domains) which is rich in oxygenous groups. PG CNDs provide monochromatic and intense OPEF and TPEF signals (tuneable in the blue-orange colour range) - responsive to hydrogen bonds between CNDs and solvent molecules. PG CNDs appear to be also effective two-photon absorbers in the wide wavelength range. Finally, we recognize two chemical strategies to tune the emission of PG CNDs: i) the contribution of oxygenous groups with the conjugated π-domains andii) the hydrogen-bond network.We are convinced that this PhD research is an essential piece of the puzzle in the further development of CDs as OPEF and TPEF emitters
Ben, Sghaier Asma. "Hybrides polymer materials organic/inorganic nanoparticule." Thesis, Paris Est, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PESC1163.
Повний текст джерелаDiazonium interface chemistry has progressed over the last few years and practically involved in all areas of materials science and engineering. The rationale for employing diazonium salts is that they attach to surfaces with remarkable bond energies, particularly on sp² carbon materials, making them an ideal coupling agent for polymers to surfaces In this context, novel CNT-polytriazole (CNT-PTAz) and CNT-dye nanohybrids were designed and thoroughly characterized. First, CNT-PTAz nanohybrid was prepared by click polymerization: multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were modified with azidophenyl groups (CNT-N3) from 4-azidobenzenediazonium precursor and served as nanoscale platform for the surface confined polyaddition. The CNT-PTAz nanohybrid was characterized by TGA, XPS, IR, and Raman. The robust CNT-PTAz is robust and has potential in developing heavy metal adsorbents, nanosupport for catalysts or for gas storage. In the second major part, we grafted CNT with diazotized Neutral red (NR), Azure A (AA) and Congo Red (CR) dyes by simple, spontaneous reaction of the diazonium salts and CNTs in water, at RT. A thorough investigation of the nanohybrids showed that the adhesion is strong (CNT-dye C-C bond energy higher than 150 kJ/mol), and the layer is uniform. These nanohybrids further served to reinforce ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) an elastomeric matrix. The reinforced matrix is flexible and serves as optothermal actuators where the grafted dye catches the light to induce mechanical changes in the matrix monitored by dynamic mechanical analysis. CNT/dye-reinforced EVA is a promising flexible composite for developing new types of visual-aid tablet for visually impaired people. The versatile CNT-dye nanohybrids are also unique chemiresistive gas sensors for the molecular recognition of acetone vapours. In a final application, CNT-CR nanohybrid was investigated as an electrocatalyst for the Direct Oxidation of Methanol. Interesting results were obtained with these nanohybrids but significant improvements (3-fold) of the electrocatalytic properties were achieved with CNT-CR decorated with gold nanoparticles. The newly designed electrocatalytic system could be regarded for different promising applications most likely as for sensors, biosensors, heterogeneous catalysts for fuel cells and for nanotechnology To summarize, newly designed CNT-based nanohybrids have unique performances ascribed to the versatility of the diazonium interface chemistry in efficiently attaching functional molecular and macromolecular layers. The novel nanohybrids serve as building blocks for designing high performance nanocomposite materials relevant to challenging timely social economic issues, namely environment, biomedicine and energy
Babou, Kammoe Romuald Brice. "Synthèse de nanoparticules de carbonate de calcium." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27760/27760.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаPicard-Lafond, Audrey. "Synthèse de nanoparticules riches en carbone par polymérisation en dispersion." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27902.
Повний текст джерелаThe interest in carbon nanomaterials is expanding due to their potential for various applications. The network of sp²-hybridized carbon atoms, common to all materials of this family, generates excellent electronic and optical properties which are modulated by the shape, the size and the dimensionality of the carbon network. Among these nanomaterials, carbon nanoparticles (CNP) have a singular potential due to their photoluminescence properties, their photostability and their low toxicity. Accordingly, the application of CNP in biomedicine, optoelectronics and photocatalysis is greatly studied. However, the current synthetic methods and separation techniques represent limitations to their implementation. The use of high temperatures (>100 °C) hinders the precise control over shape and size of the CNP, the synthetic yields are low and the materials’ surface is chemically inert. In this project, the objective is to establish a route for CNP synthesis which surpasses the limitations of the current preparation methods. In other words, we are trying to develop a method allowing a precise control of the particles’ shape and size, while avoiding the use of high temperatures. The strategy is based on the dispersion polymerization of alkyne-rich organic units, used as a metastable carbon source. On one hand, the polymerization of alkyne-rich monomers allows the one-step synthesis of polyynes which, due to their instability, react spontaneously to produce a material composed mainly of sp²-hybridized carbon atoms. On the other hand, dispersion polymerization ensures a morphological control of the particles during their synthesis. Adding to the main objective, surface functionalization of the particles is intended by exploiting the reactivity of residual alkynes in the carbon structure. Also, we try to exchange the alkyne-rich monomer in order to improve the photoluminescence properties of the particles obtained from the developed process.
Marino, Emanuela. "Nanoparticules de carbone par pyrolyse laser : étude de l'incorporation d'hétéroatomes." Paris 11, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA112287.
Повний текст джерелаCarbon nanoparticles are studied for their interesting properties in many application fields. This implies to understand and to characterise the specific properties of these nanoparticles. Laser pyrolysis is a versatile method for the synthesis of various nanoparticles and has been used successfully in the case of carbon nanoparticles. The aim of this work is to extend this research to the study of mixed carbon structures such as carbon/nitrogen or carbon/iron structures. These structures are indeed little studied and it is important to be able to determine the optimal experimental conditions to elaborate them by laser pyrolysis and to characterise their properties. In the case of carbon/nitrogen structures, we succeed in the incorporation of nitrogen in the powders in large amounts up to 20%. This high incorporation occurred by using a mixture of different gaseous precursors and allowed us to study the evolution of the structure as a function of the nitrogen incorporation rate in the powders. A comparative study between infrared spectroscopy and near edge x-ray absorption fine structure allowed to attribute the observed bands to an original structure. Indeed these bands could be explained by the interaction of a non bonding doublet of a nitrogen and the cn triple bond which can be present in two types of bondings : -c=n-cn or n-c=c-cn. For the carbon/iron compounds, this work showed how the laser pyrolysis of an aerosol mixture containing ferrocene leads to the synthesis of carbon nanopowders with different morphologies and structures. These powders contain always iron nanoparticles incorporated in the carbon matrix
Moreno, Maryline. "Synthèse en phase gazeuse de nanoparticules de carbone par plasma hors équilibre." Phd thesis, École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 2006. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00002356.
Повний текст джерелаLouhab, Krim. "Nucléation et croissance électrochimiques de nanoparticules de platine sur substrats de carbone." Grenoble INPG, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992INPG0057.
Повний текст джерелаMONTANT, RAMANITRA LYSIANE. "Encapsulation de nanoparticules de noir de carbone conductrices et de nanoparticules de fer magnetiques et conductrices par un polymere thermoplastique." Paris 6, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA066634.
Повний текст джерелаLukanov, Petar. "Synthèse de nanotubes de carbone remplis et de nanoparticules encapsulées dans des coques de carbone pour applications biomédicales." Toulouse 3, 2010. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/1127/.
Повний текст джерелаThis work was performed in the framework of the European FP6 RTN CARBIO (www. Carbio. Eu) project, aiming at exploiting the potential of multi- functional DWNT and Carbon encapsulated metal nanoparticles for biomedical application, in particular to act as magnetic nano-heaters(cancer treatment by hyperthermia) or drug - carrier systems. To achieve these goals, DWNT have first been synthesised by catalytic chemical vapour deposition (CCVD) of a H2-CH4 mixture over (Mg, Co, Mo)O catalysts. In order to fill the empty cavity of DWNT with magnetic materials, the tips of the tubes have to be opened. The opening of DWNT was performed in different conditions using wet chemistry routes such as oxidation with HNO3, HNO3/H2SO4, KMnO4 or K2Cr2O7 or dry routes involving air oxidation or microwave heating. Due to drawbacks of some of the opening techniques (sample coating with amorphous oxidation debris), we have developed extra purification methods such as NaOH washing, oxidation in air or microwave heating. The filling of DWNT was performed using one-step (during the opening) or two-step (after the opening) methods in over-saturated iron (III) nitrate or iron (III) chloride solutions, in different conditions in order to assess the influence of stirring time, concentration and temperature. Control experiments of filling with uranium compounds were performed. A second strategy that we have developed in this work was the direct CCVD synthesis of carbon-encapsulated Fe, Co, Co/Fe and Ni nanoparticles. The encapsulated nanoparticles have been synthesized with gaseous mixtures of H2/CH4 or N2/CH4, using different MgO-based catalysts (Mg0. 95Co0. 05O, Mg0. 95Fe0. 05O, Mg0. 95Co0. 025/Fe0. 025O and Mg0. 95Ni0. 05O solid solutions). The obtained samples correspond for example to spherical and/or oblong carbon-encapsulated Co nanoparticles with size distribution 6-10 nm (60%) and 11-20 nm (40%). Oblong or spherical carbon-encapsulated nanoparticles were also observed with Fe and Co/Fe, with diameter within the range 1-10 nm (80%) and 11-30 nm (20%). The most promising material for hyperthermia application was found to be the carbon-encapsulated Co nanoparticles which showed the highest saturation magnetisation at room temperature (Ms) and the highest Specific Absorption Rate (SAR)
Wang, Dong. "Nouveaux catalyseurs recyclables pour les réactions de formation de liaisons carbone-carbone et carbone-azote." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BORD0128/document.
Повний текст джерелаCatalysts based on dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles are becoming increasing utilized in the context of green and sustainable chemistry, because they are easily separated by precipitation or by using asimple magnet respectively, and they are recyclable. In this spirit, the thesis has been devoted to the synthesis, characterization and catalytic applications of iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles-immobilized molecular, nano-and dendritic catalysts involving Ru, Cu and Pd. Magnetically recyclable ruthenium(II) and Cu(I) complexes and Pd nanoparticles have provided excellent catalytic performances in terms of activity, stability and recyclability, using alkyne-azide cycloaddition and carbon-carbon cross coupling reactions. The synthesis of mono-and polymetallic palladium complexes containing the 2-pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole ligand or nonabranch-derived ligands has also been carried out, and their catalytic properties in coupling reactions has been studied
Книги з теми "Nanoparticules de carbonne"
Haghi, A. K., Soney C. George, Miguel A. Esteso, Ana Cristina Faria Ribeiro, and Ann Rose Abraham. Optical and Molecular Physics: Theoretical Principles and Experimental Methods. Apple Academic Press, Incorporated, 2021.
Знайти повний текст джерелаHaghi, A. K., Soney C. George, Miguel A. Esteso, Ana Cristina Faria Ribeiro, and Ann Rose Abraham. Optical and Molecular Physics. Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
Знайти повний текст джерелаOptical and Molecular Physics: Theoretical Principles and Experimental Methods. Apple Academic Press, Incorporated, 2021.
Знайти повний текст джерелаHaghi, A. K., Soney C. George, Miguel A. Esteso, Ana Cristina Faria Ribeiro, and Ann Rose Abraham. Optical and Molecular Physics: Theoretical Principles and Experimental Methods. Apple Academic Press, Incorporated, 2021.
Знайти повний текст джерелаЧастини книг з теми "Nanoparticules de carbonne"
"Chapitre 6. Quelques cas concrets (2) : particules à base de carbone." In Les nanoparticules, 423–98. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-0319-4-011.
Повний текст джерела"Chapitre 6. Quelques cas concrets (2) : particules à base de carbone." In Les nanoparticules, 423–98. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-0319-4.c011.
Повний текст джерелаColomban, Philippe. "Nano-optique, céramiques et verres nano-structurés, des pratiques millénaires." In Regards croisés: quand les sciences archéologiques rencontrent l'innovation, 99–122. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.3792.
Повний текст джерелаТези доповідей конференцій з теми "Nanoparticules de carbonne"
TabkhPaz, Majid, Dong-Yeob Park, and Simon Park. "Investigation of Zinc- and Carbon-Nanoparticle-Based Nanocomposite Coatings." In 2016 11th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2016-64132.
Повний текст джерела