Дисертації з теми "Multi-residential building"
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Leung, Chui-shan, and 梁翠珊. "The effectiveness of government's intervention on building management of multi-ownership residential buildings in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45008139.
Повний текст джерелаShea, Ka-shuen, and 佘嘉璇. "A study of friendship building of the multi-handicapped in a residential setting." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1994. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31249930.
Повний текст джерелаShea, Ka-shuen. "A study of friendship building of the multi-handicapped in a residential setting /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1994. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13991619.
Повний текст джерелаRai, Roby. "Cooling multi-family residential units using natural ventilation in the Central U.S." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/34565.
Повний текст джерелаDepartment of Architecture
Michael D. Gibson
The use of Natural Ventilation (NV) to cool buildings in mixed climates can conserve significant cooling energy. In mixed climates it is particularly important during the fall and the spring, where appropriately designed buildings should use very little energy for heating or cooling. Natural ventilation is also important in residential buildings, where internal heat gain can be managed, making cooling by natural ventilation easier. Earlier investigations have clearly shown the economic, social, and health benefits of the use of NV in built environment. Studies have shown that increased airflow or air-speed during ventilation can bring a significant rise in comfort range which further reduces the cooling energy required to maintain comfort. The climatic data of the central United States (U.S.) shows that the availability of frequent high speed wind and favorable seasonal humidity conditions make natural ventilation feasible in late spring and early fall, where NV can offset most of the cooling demand for a home or multifamily residential unit, though it is not possible to maintain thermal comfort during the entire summer with NV alone. In mixed climates, NV for multifamily residential units has not been investigated thoroughly. According to 2009 International Residential Code, multifamily residential buildings are typically designed to use a code minimum amount of operable or ventilating windows, 4% of the floor area being ventilated, while also using lightweight construction methods (such as wood framing) that is prone to fast thermal response during the overheated periods of the year. While climate may favor the use of NV in these building types, the sizing of windows and the building construction type limit the potential to save energy with NV. This study hypothesized that the maximum benefits from NV in the climate of the central U.S. requires further optimization of window openings beyond the energy code minimum, and a construction system incorporating mass that can slow thermal response during overheated periods. During the study, the climatic data of the central US was scrutinized to understand the most suitable time frames where NV could be applied in order to maintain indoor thermal comfort in various construction systems in residential buildings: mainly lightweight using wood framing, and heavier construction using concrete and masonry. The location of the housing unit, first level or second level, was also examined to account for the differences in thermal gains and losses as a result of ground coupling and additional heat gain from the roof. Further, computational fluid dynamics evaluated the comfort achieved with different ventilation areas. Change in comfort hours by using NV tested the practicability of the use of NV to maintain indoor thermal comfort for different scenarios. The study concluded with design recommendations for building orientation, operable window size, and construction type as these factors relate to thermal comfort and the optimization of multifamily residential buildings to utilize NV for energy savings in the U.S.
Kawahara, Alberto. "Improving Residential In-building Energy Performance for Multi-operator and Multi-standard Radio Access in Distributed Antenna Systems (DAS)." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-249945.
Повний текст джерелаGod inomhustäckning har alltid varit en av mobiloperatörens huvudutmaningar. Situationen blir ännu mer komplex med hänsyn tagen till nya energieffektiva byggnader som isolerar värmen inuti byggnaden men samtidigt medför högre förluster för makrobasstationerna. I detta scenario krävs inomhuslösningar för att lösa problemet. Numera finns det två huvudsakliga inomhuslösningar: Distribuerade antennsystem (DAS) och små celler. Denna avhandling fokuserar på DAS-lösningar och undersöker skillnader i effektförbrukning mellan de två huvudarkitekturerna: Passiv och Aktiv / Hybrid DAS. Utvärdering görs genom att mäta energikonsumtionen hos de aktiva komponenterna och lägga dem till de redan befintliga basstationernass modellerade effektförbrukning. Effektförbrukningsmätningar utfördes för fyra kommersiella band: 900, 1800, 2100, 2600 MHz. Effektförbrukning och jämförelser av kapacitet mellan passiva och aktiva DAS-lösningar presenteras också. Kapacitetsanalysen är inriktad på LTE och tillämpas på en realfallstudie: Norra Tornen en bostadsbyggnad i Stockholm. Slutliga resultat visar att upp till 75% av inomhusförbrukningen kan sparas när med en aktiv DAS-lösning utan att påverka servicekvaliteten.
Oehme, Sabina. "Demand flexibility potential from heat pumps in multi-family residential buildings." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Fasta tillståndets fysik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-355135.
Повний текст джерелаCenac-Morthe, Romain. "Heating energy consumption of a multi-storey municipal residential building : Measurement methodology analysis, modeling and optimization." Thesis, KTH, Byggvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-44553.
Повний текст джерелаSandalidi, Elisavet. "Building energy pre-design based on multi-criteria decision analysis." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Energisystem, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-25368.
Повний текст джерелаFolstad, Marie. "Dynamics of energy and carbon emissions in residential building stocks : - The role of solutions for multi-family houses and apartment blocks." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for elkraftteknikk, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-26834.
Повний текст джерелаSkaran, Anja Myreng. "Dynamics of energy and carbon emissions in residential building stocks : The role of solutions for multi-family houses and apartment blocks." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for energi- og prosessteknikk, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-26840.
Повний текст джерелаDoshi, Pratik. "Holistic Building Technology Selection for Sustainability: A Market Analysis and Multi-Attribute Decision Making Approach for Residential Water Heaters in U.S." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/56600.
Повний текст джерелаMaster of Science
Чернявський, І. М. "Будівництво багатоповерхового житлового будинку з офісними приміщеннями по вул. Івана Мазепи в м. Чернігові". Thesis, Чернігів, 2021. http://ir.stu.cn.ua/123456789/25325.
Повний текст джерелаПроект розроблений на підставі містобудівних умов і обмежень забудови земельної ділянки від 03.12.2019 №02-01/176, затверджених рішенням Чернігівського міськвиконкому від 03.12.2019 №503, згідно з технічними умовами відповідних міських служб, завданням на проектування, відповідно до норм і правил будівельного проектування. Проектування здійснюється у дві стадії – проект (П), робоча документація (Р). Проектом передбачено будівництво багатоповерхового житлового будинку на орендованій земельній ділянці по вул. І.Мазепи, між будинками 23 та 25 в м. Чернігові. В житловому будинку згідно з розрахунком (див. відповідний розділ) передбачено проживання 147 мешканців.
The project is developed on the basis of town-planning conditions and restrictions of building of the land plot from 03.12.2019 -0102-01 / 176, approved by the decision of the Chernihiv City Executive Committee from 03.12.2019 №503, according to technical conditions of the corresponding city services, design task according to norms and rules construction design. Design is carried out in two stages - the project (P), working documentation (P). The project provides for the construction of a multi-storey residential building on a leased land plot on the street. I. Mazepa, between houses 23 and 25 in Chernihiv. According to the calculation (see the relevant section), 147 residents are expected to live in the residential building.
Di, Carlo Alessia. "Building emissions in the pre-use phase: the case study of a multi-story residential building in Tampere Emissioni di edifici nella fase pre-uso: il caso studio di un edificio residenziale multipiano a Tampere." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/23838/.
Повний текст джерелаРазмахова, Анастасія Артемівна, та Anastasiya Razmahova. "Дослідження фундаменту сімнацятиповерхового житлового будинку в м.Львові". Thesis, Тернопільський національний технічний університет імені Івана Пулюя, 2017. http://elartu.tntu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/19464.
Повний текст джерелаThe design and technological documentation for the construction of residential building with seventeen floors is developed in the master’s paper. The research of foundations, reinforced concrete building elements and thermo calculation of multilayer insulated walls and roof is carried out. The economic efficiency of the project is substantiated. The safety measures at the construction site are proposed.
Merenus, Vojtěch. "Polyfunkční dům v Čáslavi." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226370.
Повний текст джерелаGamalath, Isuru Madhushan. "Energy performance assessment for existing multi unit residential buildings." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/61942.
Повний текст джерелаApplied Science, Faculty of
Engineering, School of (Okanagan)
Graduate
Zhu, Panyu [Verfasser], and M. Norbert [Akademischer Betreuer] Fisch. "Energy Efficient Multi-story Residential Buildings in China / Panyu Zhu ; Betreuer: M. Norbert Fisch." Braunschweig : Technische Universität Braunschweig, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1175821632/34.
Повний текст джерелаStephan, André. "Towards a comprehensive energy assessment of residential buildings: a multi-scale life cycle energy analysis framework." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209465.
Повний текст джерелаHowever, most current building energy assessments focus solely on operational energy overlooking other energy uses such as embodied and transport energy. Embodied energy comprises the energy requirements for building materials production, construction and replacement. Transport energy represents the amount of energy required for the mobility of building users.
Decisions based on partial assessments might result in an increased energy demand during other life cycle stages or at different scales of the built environment. Recent studies have shown that embodied and transport energy demands often account for more than half of the total lifecycle energy demand of residential buildings. Current assessment tools and policies therefore overlook more than 50% of the life cycle energy use.
This thesis presents a comprehensive life cycle energy analysis framework for residential buildings. This framework takes into account energy requirements at the building scale, i.e. the embodied and operational energy demands, and at the city scale, i.e. the embodied energy of nearby infrastructures and the transport energy of its users. This framework is implemented through the development, verification and validation of an advanced software tool which allows the rapid analysis of the life cycle energy demand of residential buildings and districts. Two case studies, located in Brussels, Belgium and Melbourne, Australia, are used to investigate the potential of the developed framework.
Results show that each of the embodied, operational and transport energy requirements represent a significant share of the total energy requirements and associated greenhouse gas emissions of a residential building, over its useful life. The use of the developed tool will allow building designers, town planners and policy makers to reduce the energy demand and greenhouse gas emissions of residential buildings by selecting measures that result in overall savings. This will ultimately contribute to reducing the environmental impact of the built environment.
Doctorat en Sciences de l'ingénieur
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Lopez, Behar Diana. "Installation of charging infrastructure for electric vehicles in multi-unit residential buildings in British Columbia." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/63813.
Повний текст джерелаApplied Science, Faculty of
Civil Engineering, Department of
Graduate
Elaiab, Fatima M. "Thermal comfort investigation of multi-storey residential buildings in Mediterranean climate with reference to Darnah, Libya." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2014. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/14201/.
Повний текст джерелаMiška, Tomáš. "Polyfunkční dům." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226579.
Повний текст джерелаLi, Jun, and 李駿. "A decision tool for selecting low-carbon refurbishment solutions for multi-storey residential buildings in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/208002.
Повний текст джерелаpublished_or_final_version
Civil Engineering
Master
Master of Philosophy
Jonsson, Leo. "Energy Audit of the multi- residential buildings at “Sicklaön 124:2” : Calculation of energy- and cost saving measures." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för bygg- energi- och miljöteknik, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-17378.
Повний текст джерелаKerr, Niall John. "The rationale for retrofit : a multi-level, interdisciplinary perspective on the energy efficient retrofit of existing residential buildings." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2018. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/22049/.
Повний текст джерелаCatalina, Tiberiu. "Estimation of residential buildings energy consumptions and analysis of renewable energy systems using a multi-criteria decision methodology." Lyon, INSA, 2009. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2009ISAL0058/these.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаEuropean Union (EU) has agreed a forward-looking political agenda to achieve its core energy objectives of sustainability, competitiveness and security of supply, by reducing greenhouse gas emissions through an increase of the share of renewable in the energy consumption and by improving energy efficiency. The main issues of renewable energy sources large scale use are related to the sizing of the systems, the choice among a large variety of alternatives face to a certain number of criteria, and finally the control of these sources. In the near future, more and more the RES will cohabit with fossil energy source systems and research has to be pointed towards solutions that are energy efficiently, economical viable and environmental friendly. In this thesis, the research work is focus on finding and proposing solutions that could be the answers for the first two main issues presented previous, especially on the second issue which is the choice of systems face to several criteria. The first part treats the issues related to the heating, domestic hot water and electricity energy demand assessment, from the estimation to the impact factors. At this level it is described a new methodology developed to estimate the heating demand of residential buildings in temperate climate by using polynomial regression models obtained from a database of values from dynamic simulations. The second part examines the modeling techniques to obtain the renewable energy supply profiles which are further used in the multicriteria decision analysis. In the third part, a multicriteria decision support methodology concept is de-scribed (ELECTRE III) and then applied for an example. The decision support algorithm has its bases on the developed models and realizes the outranking of the possible. Finally, the theories, algorithms and models that have described in the thesis have been encapsulated in the development of a decision support-tool specifically aimed to aid strategic decisions regarding renewable technology integration and making quick parametric studies on the building energy consumptions. In the last part of the thesis a complete analysis of a study case (Mozart dwelling) is realized with application of the proposed methodologies
Darle, Maria, Saga Lindqvist, and Bezawit Tsegai. "The climate impact of different building systems : A study regarding materials in residential buildings and their environmental impact." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för teknikvetenskaper, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-390024.
Повний текст джерелаAbu, Qadourah Jenan [Verfasser], Christoph [Akademischer Betreuer] Nytsch-Geusen, Christoph [Gutachter] Nytsch-Geusen, and Christoph [Gutachter] Gengnagel. "Architectural integration of photovoltaic and solar thermal technologies in multi-family residential buildings in the Mediterranean area / Jenan Abu Qadourah ; Gutachter: Christoph Nytsch-Geusen, Christoph Gengnagel ; Betreuer: Christoph Nytsch-Geusen." Berlin : Universität der Künste Berlin, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1215340222/34.
Повний текст джерелаLu, Yao [Verfasser], Thomas [Akademischer Betreuer] [Gutachter] Auer, and Werner [Gutachter] Lang. "Guidelines for Façade Refurbishment of 1980s Multi-storey Masonry Residential Buildings in the Cold Region of China: Addressing Energy Efficiency and Environmental Quality / Yao Lu ; Gutachter: Thomas Auer, Werner Lang ; Betreuer: Thomas Auer." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1138359769/34.
Повний текст джерелаLarsson, Emelie, and Anton Lydell. "Livscykelanalys och livscykelkostnadsanalys av nyckelfärdiga flerbostadshus : En jämförelse mellan betong- och träkonstruktion." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Energisystem, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-150099.
Повний текст джерелаThe residential sector accounts for more than a third of the energy use in Sweden. To reduce the energy use of buildings is a necessity in order to meet future regulationof maximum allowable energy, but also important to reduce the impact on global warming. Another complexity arising in Sweden is the shortage of accommodation. Municipal housing corporations face the challenge of constructing residences fast, cheap and with concern of environmental effects in order to reduce the shortage of accommodation. One way of assessing two of the three aspects of sustainability when looking at future construction of residential buildings is to carry out a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and a Life Cycle Cost Assessment (LCCA). An LCA can indicate what kind of environmental impact a product causes over its lifetime and the LCC allows for assessing what types of costs are associated with the product. For the municipal housing corporation Stångåstaden AB the shortage of accommodation is a reality and their mindset is sustainable construction of residences. This study was conducted upon request from Stångåstaden who wanted a comparative LCA and LCCA between two prefabricated multi-residential buildings that are available to them through a framework agreement. The first building has a concrete foundation and the second one is made of wood. The houses are planned to be placed at the outskirts of Linköping, Sweden. The focus of this study has been to comparatively assess the environmental impact from the different life cycle phases and the economic costs of the two buildings during a time period of 50 years. Moreover, the thesis also analyze the optimal retrofit strategy for the buildings in order to find the optimal (lowest) life cycle cost. Furthermore, the current literature has conveyed relatively few studies that combine both LCA and LCC methodology for house types that are common in most towns. The result from the LCA indicated that the house with concrete construction had a little less impact in six of the seven studied environmental impact categories compared to the house made of wood. The result differed slightly when the input data were changed. Regarding the LCCA the house made of wood was roughly 20 % more expensive than its concrete counterpart. Changing the input data revealed no difference in the result. With an interest rate of 7,5 % no retrofits were profitable for either building, however reducing the interest rate to half its original value made it cost optimal to increase the floor insulation for the house made of wood. More studies should be conducted to be able to draw general conclusions regarding which construction material that is the most sustainable. This thesis is based on two specific and real cases. The same result could possibly not be expected from other studies comparing buildings with concrete and wood construction.
(11185884), Sang Woo Ham. "Energy Analytics for Eco-feedback Design in Multi-family Residential Buildings." Thesis, 2021.
Знайти повний текст джерелаThe residential sector is responsible for approximately 21% of the total energy use in the U.S. As a result, there have been various programs and studies aiming to reduce energy consumption and utility burden on individual households. Among various energy efficiency strategies, behavior-based approaches have received considerable attention because they significantly affect operational energy consumption without requiring building upgrades. For example, up to 30% of heating and cooling energy savings can be achieved by having an efficient temperature setpoint schedule. Such approaches can be particularly beneficial for multi-family residential buildings because 88% of their residents are renters paying their own utility bills without being allowed to upgrade their housing unit.
In this context, eco-feedback has emerged as an approach to motivate residents to reduce energy use by providing information (feedback) on human behavior and environmental impact. This research has gained significant attention with the development of new smart home technology such as smart thermostats and home energy management systems. Research on the design of effective eco-feedback focuses on how to motivate residents to change their behavior by identifying and notifying implementable actions in a timely manner via energy analytics such as energy prediction models, energy disaggregation, etc.
However, unit-level energy analytics pose significant challenges in multi-family residential buildings tasks due to the inter-unit heat transfer, unobserved variables (e.g., infiltration, human body heat gain, etc.), and limited data availability from the existing infrastructure (i.e., smart thermostats and smart meters). Furthermore, real-time model inference can facilitate up-to-date eco-feedback without a whole year of data to train models. To tackle the aforementioned challenges, three new modeling approaches for energy analytics have been proposed in this Thesis is developed based on the data collected from WiFi-enabled smart thermostats and power meters in a multi-family residential building in IN, U.S.
First, this Thesis presents a unit-level data-driven modeling approach to normalize heating and cooling (HC) energy usage in multi-family residential buildings. The proposed modeling approach provides normalized groups of units that have similar building characteristics to provide the relative evaluation of energy-related behaviors. The physics-informed approach begins from a heat balance equation to derive a linear regression model, and a Bayesian mixture model is used to identify normalized groups in consideration of the inter-unit heat transfer and unobserved variables. The probabilistic approach incorporates unit- and season-specific prior information and sequential Bayesian updating of model parameters when new data is available. The model finds distinct normalized HC energy use groups in different seasons and provides more accurate rankings compared to the case without normalization.
Second, this Thesis presents a real-time modeling approach to predict the HC energy consumption of individual units in a multi-family residential building. The model has a state-space structure to capture the building thermal dynamics, includes the setpoint schedule as an input, and incorporates real-time state filtering and parameter learning to consider uncertainties from unobserved boundary conditions (e.g., temperatures of adjacent spaces) and unobserved disturbances (i.e., window opening, infiltration, etc.). Through this real-time form, the model does not need to be re-trained for different seasons. The results show that the median power prediction of the model deviates less than 3.1% from measurements while the model learns seasonal parameters such as the cooling efficiency coefficient through sequential Bayesian update.
Finally, this Thesis presents a scalable and practical HC energy disaggregation model that is designed to be developed using data from smart meters and smart thermostats available in current advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) in typical residential houses without additional sensors. The model incorporates sequential Bayesian update whenever a new operation type is observed to learn seasonal parameters without long-term data for training. Also, it allows modeling the skewed characteristics of HC and non-HC power data. The results show that the model successfully predicts disaggregated HC power from 15-min interval data, and it shows less than 12% of error in weekly HC energy consumption. Finally, the model is able to learn seasonal parameters via sequential Bayesian update and gives good prediction results in different seasons.Shih, Chun-Chieh, and 施竣捷. "The Study on Building regulation of Implementation Open Building—the Project of Multi-unit Residential Building." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/6mkf86.
Повний текст джерела國立臺灣科技大學
建築系
103
Globle warming has now become a severe problem, huge amount of constructional activities are bringing serious threat to the environment.Multi-unit residential building (MURB) is the major building type. Recently,the issue that including changes on family structures,and sustainability, provide an opportunity to rethink the usage of buildings and inhabitant behaviors. Therefore, at this moment,the notion of open building is then re-presented for feasibility evaluation. Examining the current Taiwan building regulations, a building is basically regarded as an independent unit that cannot be disassembled and changed. This notion is not able to comply with the concept of open building that the building can be supplied more flexible and customized. Although the government is eager to promote the development of open building, limitations of current building regulations usually become the major barriers affecting the implementation of open building. The re-examination of existing building regulation is important while less discussed in previous research. This purpose of this research is to evaluate the necessity of revising relevant building regulations to cope with the implementation the open building.
Ricketts, Lorne. "A Field Study of Airflow in a High-Rise Multi-Unit Residential Building." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/8190.
Повний текст джерелаBinkley, Clarissa. "Energy Consumption Tends of Multi-unit Residential Buildings in the City of Toronto." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/33339.
Повний текст джерелаHieu, Nguyen Huu, and Nguyen Huu Hieu. "Development of Pre-Feasibility Project Model for Hbi Investment Jsc in Investing in Multi-Storey Residential Building Construction in Thanh Xuan District, Hanoi." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/85381401813651840569.
Повний текст джерела龍華科技大學
資訊管理系碩士班
101
HBI Investment JSC (“HBI”), the owner of several tall residential building projects in Hanoi is currently working to develop more multi-storey residential building projects in Thanh Xuan District, Hanoi. The company understands that the development of pre-feasibility project model in the investment preparation stage is very essential both scientifically and practically, aiming to ensure the viability of investment opportunities and ensure the investment period under strict control, minimizing problems occurred during project implementation stage. Derived from the actual demand on developing the model of pre-feasibility projects in construction investment in Vietnam in general and from the requirement to improve and standardize the practical operational process system at HBI, the thesis topic has been chosen as: Development of pre-feasibility project model for HBI Investment JSC in investing in multi-storey building construction in Thanh Xuan district, Hanoi. Objectives: - To clarify the concept, influential factors, advantageous and difficult conditions in developing the model of pre-feasibility projects in the investment preparation stage of the company. - To evaluate the current situation and formulate the research process of economic and technical factors, ensure the contents, methods pursuant to laws and regulations, thus analyze the factors / variables that actually affect the feasibility of the project. To analyze the theoretical and practical aspects to develop the pre-feasibility project model towards the secured selection of the current investment decision-making and the company’s orientation to long-term development of operational model The thesis focuses on answering the following research questions: - What are the shortcomings of current pre-feasibility study model? - To develop model, processes and propose appropriate pre-feasibility solutions for HBI’s multi-storey residential building projects in Thanh Xuan district, Hanoi Research methodology: - Application of case study strategy. - Using complex research model, the qualitative and quantitative analysis, such as: synthesisation of expert opinions, monograph research of relevant studies, archive research, data collection and processing primary and secondary information, etc. Researching data on the model, the construction investment procedure of different types of enterprises, foreign partnership enterprises, investment cooperation joint stock enterprises, state-owned enterprises to collect the most general data bringing outcomes and propose synthetic data for designing the model applied to HBI company. The number of questionnaires delivered: 20 questionnaires / 20 companies After implementing complex research method, qualitative and quantitative analysis, meeting and exchanging opinions with experts on the model, the project pre-feasibility procedure, clarifying the feasibility criteria which need considering, shortening the pre-feasibility project research procedure in the investment preparation phase and implementing the survey questionnaire, expert opinions of large investment agents as well as investment consulting agents are shown in the result table of surveying the practicality of the topic proposed. Using quantitative statistics in a problem of specific economic efficiency to quantify time reduced and prevent risks due to changes in investment, land policies, which helps to shorten the investment preparation phase as well as save the interest expense, corporate expenses for the project. Thanks to this, investors can make wise decisions for the next phases’ implementation of the project in order to achieve the best efficiency for the project that investors will carry out.
Frade, André Manuel da Costa. "Avaliação de Medidas de Reabilitação Energética de Edifícios Residenciais." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/87993.
Повний текст джерелаO setor residencial em Portugal é responsável por uma elevada percentagem dos consumosde energia final, a este consumo está associado um nível alto de ineficiência energética,principalmente devido à idade e aos aspetos construtivos do parque habitacional. A promoção daeficiência energética, através de reabilitações, deve ser encarada como uma ferramenta importanteno combate às alterações climáticas e a um futuro ecologicamente sustentável.Esta dissertação desenvolve uma metodologia de apoio à decisão baseada em análisemulticritério. Para a classificação de medidas de eficiência energética em edifícios residências,num contexto de reabilitação. Este tipo de análise permite a comparação de dados quantitativos equalitativos, o que a torna particularmente eficiente neste tipo de problemas. Os resultados daanálise têm de ser vantajosos para as várias entidades envolvidas, desde os consumidores até aosdecisores políticos, para servir este propósito os critérios utilizados na metodologia têm de serviras várias partes interessadas.Para realizar a classificação das medidas foi escolhido o método ELECTRE TRI. A seleçãodos critérios de avaliação começou pela utilização de critérios comuns a análises clássicas,tipicamente focadas no contexto económico, como por exemplo o investimento inicial e a reduçãode consumos. Foi adicionado um critério ambiental que permite avaliar a quantidade de emissõesde gases de efeito de estufa durante todo o ciclo de vida das medidas. Por fim foram utilizadosdois critérios direcionados para o decisor político, a capacidade de penetração no mercado naausência de incentivos e a adequação para serem suportadas por políticas de promoção deeficiência energética.
The residential sector in Portugal is responsible for a high percentage of final energyconsumption. This consumption is associated with a high level of energy inefficiency, mainly dueto the age and the constructive aspects of the housing stock. Promoting energy efficiency throughrehabilitation should be seen as an important tool to fight climate change and promoting anecologically sustainable future.This dissertation develops a decision support methodology based on multicriteria analysis.The purpose of this methodology is the classification of energy efficiency measures in residentialbuildings, in a context of rehabilitation. This type of analysis allows the comparison of quantitativeand qualitative data, which makes it particularly efficient in this type of problem. The results ofthe analysis must be beneficial to the various entities involved, from consumers to policy makers,to serve this purpose the criteria used in the methodology have to serve the various stakeholders.ELECTRE TRI was the chosen method to classify the energy efficiency measures. Theselection of evaluation criteria began by using criteria common to classical analyzes, typicallyfocused on the economic context, such as initial investment and consumption reduction. Next, anenvironmental criterion was selected to assess the amount of greenhouse gas emissions during thelife cycle of the measures. Finally, two criteria for the policy maker were selected: the ability topenetrate the market in the absence of incentives and the adequacy to be supported by energyefficiency promotion policies. . .
Kundu, Rajib. "Smart Operation of Centralized Temperature Control System in Multi-Unit Residential Buildings." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/7568.
Повний текст джерелаWu, Wen-Chen, and 吳文君. "A Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Model for Evaluating the Energy-Saving Design Strategies of Residential Buildings." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/22534849855575652218.
Повний текст джерела東方設計學院
文化創意設計研究所
101
The Kyoto Protocol, which aims to control the emission of greenhouse gas, is established for industrialized countries. However, emerging industrial countries, households, and individuals are also sources of greenhouse gas emission, and should share the responsibility of reducing greenhouse gas emission. As the living quality in Taiwan advances, the interior design industry has continuously developed complicated and luxurious decoration techniques, and applied delicate, multi-manufactured and high energy consumption materials, thus increasing the total CO2 emission in construction industry. In energy-saving design for houses, the energy-saving policy of government is only effective when recognized by both designers and house owners. This study adopted group decision technique of Delphi Method, multiple attribution decision of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and fuzzy logic, to construct an evaluation model to achieve effectiveness of multiple attribute interior energy-saving design. In the phase of interior design, better energy-saving design decision can be made by quantified evaluation, thus helping to construct low carbon residential environment. The model can serve as references for interior designers’ energy-saving design and government’s calculation to reward and implement subsidies of low carbon houses.
Ahmadi, Majid Hossien. "Evaluation of proposed measures to improve housing quality in multi family residential buildings in the city of Long Beach, California." 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/23812.
Повний текст джерелаChen, Jiayu. "Simulating Network Structure, Layering Multi-layer Network System and Developing Network Block Configuration Model to Understand and Improve Energy Conservation in Residential Buildings." Thesis, 2012. https://doi.org/10.7916/D8GM8FCX.
Повний текст джерела