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Дисертації з теми "Modèle analytique compact"
Abdellatif, Sonia. "Développement et optimization des performances d’un accéléromètre convective triaxial CMOS micro-usiné." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Montpellier (2022-....), 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022UMONS035.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis deals with performance enhancement of triaxial convective microaccelerometer in terms of sensitivity, especially the out-of-plane one, and efficiency, (i.e., ratio of sensitivity to power). For this purpose, two solutions are investigated through numerical analysis using a validated FEM model. The solution which fully meets 0.35µm CMOS technology and FSBM post-process restrictions is chosen to design and fabricate a novel 3-axis convective accelerometer. Numerical simulations are used to demonstrate the superiority of the new accelerometer’s performance compared to a State-of-the-Art sensor. Maximum in-plane and out-of-plane sensitivities are, respectively, 246 mK/g and 19 mK/g. Further, compact analytical models are established to predict in-plane and out-of-plane sensitivity levels of the newly developed microaccelerometer
Rogié, Brice. "Apport à la caractérisation des modèles thermiques spatio-temporels destinés aux composants électroniques." Thesis, Paris 10, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA100144.
Повний текст джерелаThe extreme densification of electronic boards, coupled with their size reduction leads to critical thermal stress, resulting in technology barriers to the evolution of electronic systems.This document is about the thermal modelling of electronic components, and their interaction with electronic systems in general.In the first chapter, the concept of compact models, which is a partial representation of an electronic component without its geometry complexity, is addressed. The different types of compact models are explained and discussed in function of their accuracy towards detailed models of electronic components.In a second chapter, the analytical modelling of electronic components is developed, for mono and multi chips packages. The analytical model is based on the resolution of 3-D heat equation by the use of Fourier series for multi-layer domain and volumetric heat sources. The analytical model is therefore compared to numerical models with the goal to quantify the cons and pros of this representation.The concept of dynamical compact models is validated experimentally in a third chapter. The compact models of first chapter are confronted to experimental data in dynamic state. This comparison shows that the developed dynamical compact models have a deviation lower than 10% with experimental results, whatever the configuration of the thermal test vehicles.A fourth chapter introduces a new concept of simplified models, in the case of a lack of information about the geometry of electronic components. This new modelling concept is based on the analytical development of second chapter. It is shown that a discrepancy of less than 10% with detailed numerical models can be achieved, whatever the complexity level of electronic components.Finally, the last chapter deals with a potential way to exploit the developed thermal models for performing industrial board design. Thus, the compact modelling of electronic multilayer boards with buried components in its core layers is investigated.This approach is based on the analytical model of second chapter in order to deal with thin multi-layer electronic boards. A concept of a smart decomposition of the board layers is introduced, which allows a fast design exploration while preserving a high accuracy level
Hamza, Ghazoi. "Contribution aux développements des modèles analytiques compacts pour l’analyse vibratoire des systèmes mécatroniques." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLC018/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis focuses on the development of a method for the preliminary design of mechatronic systems, taking into account the vibratory aspect, without going through costly design techniques, such as 3D CAD and finite element method.In an early stage of the design process of mechatronic systems, simple analytical models are necessary to the architect engineer in Mechatronics, for important conceptual decisions related to multi-physics coupling and vibration. For this purpose, a library of flexible elements, based on analytical models, was developed in this thesis, using the Modelica modeling language.To demonstrate the possibilities of this approach, we conducted a study of the vibration response of some mechatronic systems. Therefore, the pre-sizing approach was applied in a first phase to a simple mechatronic system, formed with a rectangular plate supporting electrical components such as electric motors and electronic cards, and in a second phase the approach was applied to a wind turbine, considered as a complete mechatronic system. Simulation results were compared with the finite elements method and other studies found in the scientific literature. Simulation results have enabled us to prove that the developed compact models assist the mechatronic architect to find results of simulation with an important accuracy and a low computational cost
Dia, Cheikh Tidiane. "Génération de modeles compacts thermiques dynamiques de composants electroniques via les algorithmes genetiques." Thesis, Paris 10, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA100172/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis is dedicated to the generation of behavioral thermal model for electronic component having multiple active sensitive chips. This innovative study focuses on the necessary improvements of the concept of steady-state and dynamic compact model in order to elaborate pertinent and accurate modeling practical techniques. To help the electronic designer to early identify the overheated electronic components, the purpose is to generate simplified models, capable to mimic the thermal behavior of sophisticated detailed models. These simplified or compact models using well-known thermal resistances network replicate the thermal path from the most sensitive elements to the external package surfaces and enable to accurately predict their temperatures as well as the case heat flow rates. Preliminary evaluations performed on the popular, plastic Quad Flat-pack No lead package family showed that the simplest network definition, restricted to the heating source and two external surfaces, is always insufficient to properly characterize the thermal response of real device. So our development of steady-state compact thermal model (CTM) for electronic component is based on a process flow defined by the European project DELPHI which was revised by the presented work to address multi-chip components. DELPHI style compact thermal model presents an enlarged node number, especially for the component external surfaces which are divided in a set of relevant areas
Linot, Fabrice. "Apport des Surfaces à Haute Impédance à la conception d'antennes réseaux compactes et d'antennes réseaux à très large bande passante." Phd thesis, Télécom ParisTech, 2011. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00617270.
Повний текст джерелаLahoori, Mojdeh. "Thermo-hydro-mechanical behavior of an embankment to store thermal energy." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LORR0252.
Повний текст джерелаNowadays, thermal energy storage in geostructures like embankments can be possible by installing the horizontal heat exchangers in different layers of compacted soil. In this system, the thermal energy is stored in summer via a fluid, circulating in the heat exchangers, to be extracted in the demand period. When the serviceability of embankment as a medium to store the thermal energy starts, the compacted soil will be subjected to the daily and seasonally temperature variations. These seasonal temperature variations could modify the thermo-hydro-mechanical performance of the compacted soil. Thus, the aim of this study is to investigate the thermal and mechanical performances of a compacted soil when it is subjected to monotonic and cyclic temperature variations. The studied soil is a sandy lean clay that is frequently used in embankment constructions in France. The thermal and mechanical behavior of the soil are investigated at a compaction state corresponding to the optimal thermal properties. However, this compacted soil is unsaturated and the estimation of its thermal properties is complex. In this study, an inverse analytical model is proposed to estimate the thermal properties of the soil using temperature monitoring in the range of 20 to 50 °C in a soil compacted in a large container. The estimated thermal parameters were compared to classical laboratory measurements (transient and steady-state methods). The comparison showed that the estimated values were close to the results obtained in transient laboratory method. Using this method, the thermal efficiency of the compacted soil can be verified in the lifetime of the storage system. To ensure the structure stability, long-term mechanical response of these systems subjected to monotonic and cyclic temperature variations should be investigated. To achieve this aim, using temperature-controlled oedometric and direct shear devices, consolidation and shear parameters of the studied soil at different monotonic (5, 20, and 50 °C) and cyclic (5 to 50 °C) temperatures were investigated. The results of temperature-controlled oedometric tests showed that the effect of the temperature variation is more pronounced under vertical pressures higher than the preconsolidation pressure. The compression and swelling indexes could be considered independent of temperature variations. Therefore, the overall settlement of the embankment due to thermal variation near the heat exchangers could be considered negligible. The results of temperature-controlled direct shear tests showed that the temperature variations (monotonic heating or cooling, or temperature cycles) increased the cohesion which is beneficial for the bearing capacity and slope stability of embankments. These results can be directly used in the design of embankments to store thermal energy exposed to similar thermo-mechanical paths. Finally, the thermal performance of the compacted soil is verified using a numerical simulation considering the soil atmosphere interaction. Different depths installation of heat exchanger loops and different heat storage scenarios were simulated. The results showed that the compacted soil increases 8.5% the systems performance compared to the horizontal loop installation in the local soil. The results of two different scenarios show that an inlet fluid temperature of 50 °C in summer increases highly the system performance (13.7% to 41.4%) while the improvement is less significant (0% to 4.8%) for the ambient inlet temperature. Moreover, a deeper installation of horizontal loops increases the system performance. From the numerical simulation results can be concealed that the embankment is in interaction with the atmosphere from its upper and lateral surfaces, the thermal efficiency of the structure could be affected due to heat losses. Therefore, it is preferable to place the heat exchangers away from the top and side surfaces