Готові списки джерел за темами / Minor Historical Centres (MHC)

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Minor Historical Centres (MHC)"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 14 березня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Minor Historical Centres (MHC)"

Colucci, E., A. M. Lingua, M. Kokla, and A. Spanò. "MINOR HISTORICAL CENTRES ONTOLOGY ENRICHMENT AND POPULATION: AN HAMLET CASE STUDY." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIII-B4-2022 (June 1, 2022): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliii-b4-2022-31-2022.

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Abstract. The main topic of this work focuses on the semantic, historical and spatial documentation of Minor Historical Centres (MHC) with a focus on (semi-abandoned alpine) hamlets. The key point is the possibility to standardise spatial information in the domain of MHC and their related cultural, architectural, built and landscape heritage. This work analyses the notions of historical centre and ancient area, which took different meanings and evolved over the centuries. MHC are historical part of cities, villages and hamlets (urban, rural, minor or abandoned) with cultural, social and economic values. Thus, MHC need to be preserved, documented and safeguarded. The spatial and semantic documentation is a fundamental tool for increasing their knowledge. In these places, many actors and stakeholders are involved in different activities, and for this reason, they need to share common knowledge and use a unique language. In this regard, spatial ontology is of relevant interest and usability. Ontologies are conceptual structures that formalise specific knowledge and create a unique and standard thesaurus that ensures semantic interoperability. This paper is part of a PhD research targeted at developing an ontology containing helpful information to manage, share and collect data on MHC due to the lack of an interoperable structure to formalise such knowledge. The main aim is to populate and enrich the already developed ontological structure with data of a mountain semi-abandoned hamlet: Pomieri. The methodological workflow is validated, enriching and populating the ontology, adding classes and instances with information and unstructured data of a real data case study.

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Altaba, Pablo, and Juan A. García-Esparza. "A Practical Vision of Heritage Tourism in Low-Population-Density Areas. The Spanish Mediterranean as a Case Study." Sustainability 13, no. 9 (May 4, 2021): 5144. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13095144.

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Heritage tourism bases its definition on searching for different, authentic, and somewhat unexplored places. Recent literature speaks of the growth of new forms of tourism based on the tradition that seeks to surprise visitors with popular culture, traditional activities, or actions that bring traditional culture closer to tourists. However, the reality is that the influx of tourists to small mountain villages is marked by the most “monumental” historical and architectural values, leaving aside some other minor attributes. This article uses the historical centres of rural villages to place inhabitants’ knowledge at the centre of tourism initiatives. The aim of the study was to develop cohesive and inclusive tourism activities in historic centres by analysing the built environment’s attributes and values. A participatory methodology marks the cultural change to enhance collaboration through transparent and ethical foundations and respect these places’ distinctive character. The study of values helped to conduct an in-depth analysis of local realities to document and map historical centres’ tangible attributes through crafts, traditional culture, and local heritage forms.

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Vinogradov, Alexey E. "THE THREE CENTRES OF RUS’: FROM REAL GEOGRAPHY TO MYTHICAL ONE." Vestnik of Kostroma State University 28, no. 3 (February 28, 2023): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2022-28-3-7-15.

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The localisation of the three cities / centres of early Rus’ mentioned by Islamic authors is complicated due to significant differences in the versions of this plot. However, the traditional orientation of most historical interpretations to Eastern Slavic medieval realities does not find confirmation in narrative and archaeological data. The original core of the plot was connected with the state-political formations that left the monuments of Saltovo-Mayaki archaeological culture in the basin of the Don and its tributaries. Subsequently, after the destruction of some of these formations, this real plot acquires legendary details, Arab and Persian geographers change the location of some of its main points to the south of the Caucasus. The threads of biblical stories about the prince or the people of Rosh, connected with the Lesser Caucasus or Asia Minor, are woven into the historical canvas.

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Brando, Giuseppe, Giorgia Cianchino, Davide Rapone, Enrico Spacone, and Samuele Biondi. "A CARTIS-based method for the rapid seismic vulnerability assessment of minor Italian historical centres." International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 63 (September 2021): 102478. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102478.

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Kichelewski, Audrey. "Early writings on the Holocaust: French-Polish transnational circulations." European Spatial Research and Policy 28, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 97–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1231-1952.28.1.05.

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This article analyses the differences and similarities between documentation centres active in the aftermath of the Holocaust both in France and in Poland. While in Poland the task was from 1945 assigned to the Central Jewish Historical Commission, in France, the Center of Contemporary Jewish Documentation quickly overtook the lead on other minor centres established by Communist Jews or Bundists. The paper focuses on the links between those institutions, through contacts between members, exchanges of documentation, and parallel publications and exhibits. It shows that despite quite different political conditions, men and women working in these institutions shared a similar vision of transmission of history and memory of the Holocaust. They managed to implement their vision pa 19.03.2019 rtly thanks to their transnational links that helped transcend political and material difficulties.

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Japp, Sarah. "The local pottery production of Kibyra." Anatolian Studies 59 (December 2009): 95–128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0066154600000910.

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AbstractSince 1995, the ancient city of Kibyra, situated in southwestern Turkey, has been investigated through historical, epigraphic and archaeological surveys. During the ceramic survey, an area inside the city was found where vessels with identical characteristics of surface and fabric were observed. This area is located in the northwestern part of the city close to the theatre. Together with numerous misfired pieces, these vessel fragments are suggestive of a potters' quarter. Based on historical evidence and ceramic comparisons, pottery production in Kibyra can be dated between the late Hellenistic and early Byzantine periods. Not only are the potters' quarter itself and the forms and types produced there of interest, but they also widen our knowledge of different ceramic production centres in the region of ancient Asia Minor. With the help of this material, archaeologists working on other sites will be able to recognise Kibyran pottery and provide us with information about trade connections between Kibyra and other regions.

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EHRET, KATHARINA, CHRISTOPH WOLK, and BENEDIKT SZMRECSANYI. "Quirky quadratures: on rhythm and weight as constraints on genitive variation in an unconventional data set." English Language and Linguistics 18, no. 2 (June 4, 2014): 263–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1360674314000033.

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This article explores measures, operationalisations and effects of rhythm and weight as two constraints on the variation between thes-genitive and theof-genitive. We base the analysis on interchangeable genitives in the news and letters sections of ARCHER (A Representative Corpus of Historical English Registers), which covers the period between 1650 and 1999. Thus, we are ultimately concerned with the applicability of two factors that have their roots in speech (rhythm: phonology; weight: online processing) to an ‘unconventional’, written data set with a historical dimension. As for weight, we focus on the comparison of simple single-constituent and more complex multi-constituent measurements. Our notion of rhythm centres on the ideally even distribution of stressed and unstressed syllables. We find that in our data set, both rhythm and weight show theoretically unexpected quadratic effects: rhythmically better-behaveds-genitives are not necessarily preferred overof-genitives, and short constituents exhibit odd weight effects. In conclusion, we argue that while rhythm is only a minor player in our data set, the quadratic quirks it exhibits should inspire further study. Weight, on the other hand, is a crucial factor which, however, likewise comes with measurement and modelling complications.

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Saisi, Antonella, and Carmelo Gentile. "Investigation Strategy for Structural Assessment of Historic Towers." Infrastructures 5, no. 12 (December 1, 2020): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures5120106.

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Historical masonry towers are relevant architectural heritage often in a strategic position within city centres. Their height and position require specific controls in order to define the state of preservation. The paper describes the investigation procedures developed by the authors in selected case studies. According to the timing and to the complexity of the structure, the approach requires preliminary visual inspections, geometric, crack pattern survey supplemented by historical research and stratigraphic survey. Operational modal testing evaluates the overall structural behaviour, indicating eventual local (or global) problems to study in depth by monitoring or further local tests. Emergency operations, such as controls after earthquakes, could require prompt procedures. In this case, the combination of visual inspection, geometric and damage survey with dynamic testing is a reliable procedure for structural assessment. Additional investigation increases the knowledge of local problems or gives information for further activity such as structural modelling. For instance, relevant data are the evaluation of the masonry quality or the control of the local state of stress to estimate through non-destructive or minor destructive testing in selected positions. Nevertheless, such activities require accurate projects of the investigation too, planning and localising several tests in order to solve the problems detected in the preliminary steps of the diagnosis process.

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Newman AO, Peter. "COVID, CITIES and CLIMATE: Historical Precedents and Potential Transitions for the New Economy." Urban Science 4, no. 3 (July 13, 2020): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/urbansci4030032.

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The 2020 collapse of the global economy due to the Covid-19 pandemic has enabled us to think about long term trends and what the future could hold for our cities and regions, especially due to the climate agenda. The paper sets out the historical precedents for economic transitions after collapses that unleash new technologically based innovation waves. These are shown to be associated with different energy and infrastructure priorities and their transport and resulting urban forms. The new technologies in the past were emerging but mainstreamed as the new economy was built on new investments. The paper suggests that the new economy, for the next 30 years, is likely to be driven by the Paris Agreement and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) agendas (summarised as zero carbon–zero poverty) and will have a strong base in a cluster of innovative technologies: renewable energy, electromobility, smart cities, hydrogen-based industry, circular economy technologies, and biophilic urbanism. The first three are well underway, and the other three will need interventions if not cultural changes and may miss being mainstreamed in this recovery but could still play a minor role in the new economy. The resulting urban transformations are likely to build on Covid-19 through “global localism” and could lead to five new features: (1) relocalised centres with distributed infrastructure, (2) tailored innovations in each urban fabric, (3) less car dependence, (4) symbiotic partnerships for funding, and (5) rewritten manuals for urban professionals. This period needs human creativity to play a role in revitalising the human dimension of cities. The next wave following this may be more about regenerative development.

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Menconi, Maria, Sara Artemi, Piero Borghi, and David Grohmann. "Role of Local Action Groups in Improving the Sense of Belonging of Local Communities with Their Territories." Sustainability 10, no. 12 (December 8, 2018): 4681. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10124681.

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The perception of the landscape by the population is one of the themes introduced by the European Landscape Convention. Perception is the key to the integration between human and territorial activities, and between economic development and sustainability. Local Action Groups (LAGs) are groups with territorial boundaries, established by the European Common Agricultural Policy for implementing local development strategies by awarding grants to local projects. The aim of this work is the development of a method for evaluating the ability of the LAGs to enhance the sense of belonging of the population with their territories. The developed method includes identification of those natural, agricultural, historical, and cultural resources for which people feel a sense of belonging, and evaluation of the same through a comprehensive multivariate statistical analysis. This paper reports the results of the statistical analysis of the rankings of local landscapes made by 330 residents of an Italian LAG on the basis of their sense of belonging with them. People showed that the community of the studied LAG does not recognize itself in the typical crops of the entire area, and the attachment to minor historical centres scattered in the territory remains the prerogative of the individual municipalities. The results of this method could be used as a performance indicator for a local plan, in respect to the creation of a shared perception of the local area.

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Більше джерел

Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Minor Historical Centres (MHC)"

Marchionni, C., and P. De Berardinis. "Sustainable networks in the post seismic rehabilitation of the minor centres." In REHAB 2014 - International Conference on Preservation, Maintenance and Rehabilitation of Historical Buildings and Structures. Green Lines Institute for Sustainable Development, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.14575/gl/rehab2014/114.

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Pultrone, G. "Integrated innovative strategies of sustainable tourism through regeneration of minor historic centres." In REHAB 2014 - International Conference on Preservation, Maintenance and Rehabilitation of Historical Buildings and Structures. Green Lines Institute for Sustainable Development, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.14575/gl/rehab2014/051.

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De Berardinis, Prof Eng Pierluigi, Chiara Marchionni, and PhD Eng Marianna Rotilio. "Dry constructive strategies in the sustainable rehabilitation of minor historical centres of Abruzzo: A case study: Navelli (Aq)." In Annual International Conference on Architecture and Civil Engineering. Global Science & Technology Forum (GSTF), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2301-394x_ace13.70.

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Cerasoli, Mario, and Rolando Mauricio Biere Arenas. "The sustainable future of the smaller historical centres, between "modulation of the protection" and new technologies." In Virtual City and Territory. Barcelona: Centre de Política de Sòl i Valoracions, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/ctv.8163.

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Анотація:

The smaller historical centres can play an important role in the rebalancing of the territory, reversing the trends (now also historical) to urban concentration and metropolisation. In an specific time of slowing urban growth, a greater attention to the rehabilitation and expansion of the concept of historicity, also to peripheral areas of the city and at the same time of the rural landscape, always more often the urban policies aim to reconnect the (interrupted) relations between historical city and territory, in order to build new development strategies centred on the complex identity of the historical places. The possibilities and perspectives aimed to increasing the “attractiveness” of the smaller historical centres requires a “healthy combination” of criteria for urban intervention, starting from the “modulation of protection”, building restoration and use of new technologies, at urban level (in the logic of new “mini-Smart cities”) as building level (energy efficiency, etc.) The "modulation of protection" is based on a scrupulous historical-critical reading of the historical centre and has as the main objective to prevent its "freezing". It process consists of a set of rules for "correct behaviour" to provide the maintenance, restoration and conservation of these areas or parts of the historic building heritage, remained essentially unchanged (compared, for example, with the historical land registers) and, at the same time, allows the controlled transformation of the buildings that in the past have been transformed and today retain only the function of “urban footprint”. The new ICT (digitals), the ability to “move” data and information instead of people, more clean energy due renewable sources, constitute a renewed opportunity to enhance and Re-inhabiting the smaller historical centres. While so it is important to protect these realities within the cultural landscape they are inserted, on the other it is possible rethink them in a smart key, identifying possibilities for a sustainable revitalization and regeneration. In this framework, we will present some study experiences conducted under the framework of the research seminar on Recovery of the historical centres of the research Master's degree in Land Management and Valuation of the UPC. In each case we will present methodological and thematic aspects; spatial analysis, strategies and policies for the conservation, maintenance and transformation, determination of assets and their classification, key projects and finally relevant aspects of the proposed Master Plans developed in the minor historical centres studied.

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