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1

Inoue, Masahiro, and Katsuaki Suganuma. "Mechanical Properties of Ceramic Fiber Reinforce Aluminide Matrix Composits." Materia Japan 37, no. 4 (1998): 230–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2320/materia.37.230.

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2

Cornel, Bucur, and Bucur Ana Maria. "Survey Of The State Of The Art Composites And Sandwich Structures." ACTA Universitatis Cibiniensis 67, no. 1 (September 1, 2015): 174–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aucts-2015-0085.

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Анотація:
Abstract The objective of the work is to present some researches regarding composits. The aim is motivated by the new materials such as composites and structural concepts, sandwich construction that have resulted in lighter structural designs with superior performance. There are presented and discussed the types of matrix materials, sandwich construction, failure modes in sandwich structures and design considerations. It is not possible to cover every aspect of this vast subject. The purpose here is to impart the basic knowledge so that the people involved in the structural repairs will have better understanding of the processes.
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3

Kala, Shiva Kumar, and Chennakesava Reddy Alavala. "Enhancement of Mechanical and Wear Behavior of ABS/Teflon Composites." Trends in Sciences 19, no. 9 (April 8, 2022): 3670. http://dx.doi.org/10.48048/tis.2022.3670.

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In the present investigations, Most of the engineering applications of metallic materials are replaced by polymeric based composite materials. Because of the low cost and accessible handling of polymer composite materials such as Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) matrix materials are used to make the composites with additions of filler enhance the properties of the matrix materials. In the present study, ABS matrix material is used to make the composite materials by adding the Teflon materials. Investigations are carried out to find the enhancement of the composites' mechanical properties. Optimizing the process parameters is done to identify the composite's most optimum used to get composite with better mechanical properties. SEM analysis and wear Debris are investigated to study the microscopic surface nature and behavior of the composites.
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4

BESSHO, T., T. OGASAWARA, T. AOKI, T. ISHIKAWA, and Y. OCHI. "CMC-05: Transient Creep Behavior of a Plain Woven SiC Fiber/SiC Matrix Composite(CMC-I: CERAMICS AND CERAMECS MATRIX COMPOSITES)." Proceedings of the JSME Materials and Processing Conference (M&P) 2005 (2005): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeintmp.2005.15_1.

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5

Liang, Yun Xing, Li Chen, Hai Wen Liu, and Hua Wu Liu. "The Development of a High Elastic 3D Prefabricated Composite." Advanced Materials Research 332-334 (September 2011): 1773–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.332-334.1773.

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With the development of modern technology, fiberglass composite materials are widely applied. The advantages of fiberglass reinforced composite materials are high strength and light weight. In order to produce a prefabricated fiberglass composite, a machine chart was drafted for weaving the 3D fiberglass fabric with five layers. The obtained five-layer 3D fabrics were composited with polyurethane matrix. Afterwards, the performance of the prefabricated composites was tested and the optimal ratio of fiberglass to matrix was determined by statistical analysis.
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6

Markovičová, Lenka, and Viera Zatkalíková. "The Effect of Filler Content on the Mechanical Properties of Polymer Composite." Applied Mechanics and Materials 858 (November 2016): 190–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.858.190.

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A composite material is a macroscopic combination of two or more distinct materials, having a recognizable interface between them. Modern composite materials are usually optimized to achieve a particular balance of properties for a given range of applications. Composites are commonly classified at two distinct levels. The first level of classification is usually made with respect to the matrix constituent. The major composite classes include organic – matrix composites (OMC's), metal – matrix composites (MMC's), and ceramic – matrix composites (CMC's). The OMC's is generally assumed to include two classes of composites: polymer – matrix composites (PMC's) and carbon – matrix composites [1]. The composite material used in the work belongs to the PMC's and the composite is formed by the polymer matrix - high density polyethylene. As filler was used hard-magnetic strontium ferrite. Composite samples were prepared with different filler content (0%, 60%, 70%, 80%). Testing of polymer composites included: tensile test, elongation at break, impact test, hardness test.
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7

Markovičová, Lenka, and Viera Zatkalíková. "Composites With Rubber Matrix And Ferrimagnetic Filling." System Safety: Human - Technical Facility - Environment 1, no. 1 (March 1, 2019): 776–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/czoto-2019-0099.

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Анотація:
AbstractA composite material is a macroscopic combination of two or more distinct materials, having a recognizable interface between them. Modern composite materials are usually optimized to achieve a particular balance of properties for a given range of applications. Composites are commonly classified at two distinct levels. The first level of classification is usually made with respect to the matrix constituent. The major composite classes include organic – matrix composites (OMC's), metal – matrix composites (MMC's), and ceramic – matrix composites (CMC's). The OMC's is generally assumed to include two classes of composites: polymer – matrix composites (PMC's) and carbon – matrix composites (Peters, 1998). The composite material used in the work belongs to the PMC's and the composite is formed by the polymer matrix – rubber (sidewall mixture). As filler was used hard-magnetic strontium ferrite. Composite samples were prepared with different filler content (20%, 30%, 40%, 50%). Testing of polymer composites included: tensile test, elongation at break, hardness test and study of morphology.
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8

ISHII, K., M. KOYAMA, H. HATTA, and I. SHIOTA. "CMC-09: Hybrid Bonding between C/C Composites Using Si Infiltration(CMC-II: CERAMICS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITE)." Proceedings of the JSME Materials and Processing Conference (M&P) 2005 (2005): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeintmp.2005.37_4.

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9

Seikh, Ziyauddin, Mukandar Sekh, Sandip Kunar, Golam Kibria, Rafiqul Haque, and Shamim Haidar. "Rice Husk Ash Reinforced Aluminium Metal Matrix Composites: A Review." Materials Science Forum 1070 (October 13, 2022): 55–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-u8s016.

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Анотація:
Metal matrix composite materials are a novel material generation capable of handling the implementation of advanced technology's growing needs. Aluminium-based metal matrix composites are widely used in automobiles and aerospace, as well as other industries, including defence and marine systems, due to their relatively low processing costs as compared to other matrices such as magnesium, copper, titanium, and zinc. Ceramic particles were shown to improve mechanical properties like hardness and tensile strength. The product's compactness and price, however, were both boosted. Agricultural waste materials are widely available today in significant amounts, and researchers have focused on using wastes as reinforcing fillers in composites to counteract pollution. Rice husk ash added to an aluminium alloy matrix increases the composite's mechanical properties while also increasing its wear resistance. According to scanning electron micrographs of the composite, the ash from rice husks is evenly distributed all over the aluminium matrix. Wear can vary from micro-cutting to oxidation at high temperatures in an aluminium alloy. Strain fields are produced and composite material wear resistance is improved due to the difference in coefficients of thermal expansion between the matrix and reinforcing materials. This study focuses on the production process, properties, and performance of an aluminium alloy composite incorporating rice husk ash, which has high hardness as well as wear resistance.
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10

Budnik, Oleg, Anatoliy Budnik, Valentin Sviderskiy, Kristina Berladir, and Pavel Rudenko. "Structural Conformation of Polytetrafluoroethylene Composite Matrix." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 10, no. 2 (June 15, 2016): 241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht10.02.241.

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Enhancement of physical and mechanical properties and structuring activity of polytetrafluoroethylene as matrix of composites by means of mechanical activation is shown. Operating modes of mechanical activation equipment are defined, in which the service properties of PTFE are maximized. The effect of mechanical activation technology on restructuring and change of morphology and supramolecular structure of PTFE is detected for the first time.
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11

Schalek, Richard L., John Helmuth, and Lawrence T. Drzal. "Evaluation of Boron Nitride Coated Nextel 312TM Fiber/BlackglasTM Composites Using an Environmental SEM." Microscopy and Microanalysis 4, S2 (July 1998): 282–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s143192760002153x.

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The most critical technical issue preventing large scale application of ceramic matrix composites is the cost-effective application of stable interface coatings on continuous ceramic fibers. Currently, an alumina-silica ceramic fiber containing up to 14 wt. % boria (Nextel 312TM) is composited at elevated temperatures to form a boron nitride (BN) coating on the fiber surface. This BN coating serves as a compliant layer facilitating crack deflection and producing a non-catastrophic failure mode. Continued development of these ceramic matrix composites requires a more complete understanding of the mechanistic paths involved in composite densification. The objective of this work is to investigate and more clearly describe the role of the BN coating and its relation to composite processing and properties of the densified Nextel 312TM fiber/BlackglasTM (silicon oxycarbide) composites.Three composites consisting of as-received fibers (coated with an organic sizing), desized fibers (sizing removed by heating), and boron nitride coated fibers were fabricated using BlackglasTM preceramic polymer 489C B-stage resin.
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12

Konopka, Katarzyna. "Particle-Reinforced Ceramic Matrix Composites—Selected Examples." Journal of Composites Science 6, no. 6 (June 19, 2022): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs6060178.

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This paper presents some examples of ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) reinforced with metal or intermetallic phases fabricated by powder consolidation without a liquid phase (melted metal). Composites with a complex structure, which are an advanced group of CMCs called hybrid composites, were described in contrast to conventional composites with a ceramic matrix. In advanced CMCs, their complex structures make it possible to achieve the synergistic effect of the micro- and nanoparticles of the metallic, intermetallic, and ceramic phases on the composite properties, which is not possible in conventional materials. Various combinations of substrates in the form of powder as more than one metal and ceramics with different powder sizes that are used to form hybrid composites were analyzed. The types of CMC microstructures, together with their geometrical schemas and some examples of real ceramic matrix composites, were described. The schemas of composite microstructures showed the possible location of the ceramic, metallic, or intermetallic phases in composites. A new concept of an advanced ceramic–intermetallic composite fabricated by the consolidation of pre-composite powder mixed with ceramic powder was also presented. This concept is based on the selection of substrates, two metals in the form of powder, which will form a new compound, intermetallic material, during processing. Metal powders were milled with ceramic powders to obtain a pre-composite powder consisting of intermetallic material and ceramics. In the next step, the consolidation of pre-composite powder with ceramic powder allows the creation of composites with complex microstructures. Selected examples of real particle-reinforced conventional and hybrid microstructures based on our own investigations were presented. In addition to microstructures, the properties and possible applications of CMCs were analyzed.
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13

Grzymski, Filip, Dorota Marcinczak, Tomasz Trapko, and Michał Musiał. "FRCM composites mesh anchorage – a way to increase strengthening effectiveness." MATEC Web of Conferences 251 (2018): 02044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201825102044.

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FRCM (Fabric Reinforced Cementitious Matrix) composites are the next stage of development of composite structural reinforcement after FRP (Fibre Reinforced Polymers) composites. The main element that distinguishes the newer FRCM system is the matrix of the composite – mineral matrix instead of epoxy resin. Changes in the structure of the composite, resulting from the change of the matrix, have a big impact on its work mechanisms. This paper discusses FRCM composites and shows its effectiveness in reinforced concrete elements strengthening. The basic information on FRCM mesh fibres material differences and composite failure modes are given. Current trends and directions of composite structural strengthening and the latest research in the area of increasing FRCM composite strengthening effectiveness, that are being conducted by the authors, are presented.
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14

Huang, Qian Yu, and Xiao Yu Zhang. "Finite Element Analysis of the Prestressed Composite Pipes." Applied Mechanics and Materials 687-691 (November 2014): 440–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.687-691.440.

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This topic develop the matrix composite pipes which has the ability of corrosion prevention and antiseep, also has the high strength of extension and stability, by using huge advantage of the corrosion prevention and antiseep performance of resin matrix composite, the high strength of extension of carbon steel, and also, the high stiffness of cement matrix composites. We design and optimize the structure of matrix composite pipes by study the relationship between deformation coordination based on the viscoelastic constitutive model of resin matrix composite, the homogeneity elastic constitutive model of the cement matrix composites. We obtain a basic method of design the matrix composite pipes from studying from theoretical analysis and numerical simulation.
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15

Yadav, Govind, R. S. Rana, R. K. Dwivedi, and Ankur Tiwari. "Development and Analysis of Automotive Component Using Aluminium Alloy Nano Silicon Carbide Composite." Applied Mechanics and Materials 813-814 (November 2015): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.813-814.257.

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Composite materials are important engineering materials due to their outstanding mechanical properties. Composites are materials in which the desirable properties of separate materials are combined by mechanically binding them together. Each of the components retains its structure and characteristic, but the composite generally possesses better properties. Composite materials offer superior properties to conventional alloys for various applications as they have high stiffness, strength and wear resistance. The development of these materials started with the production of continuous-fiber-reinforced composites. The high cost and difficulty of processing these composites restricted their application and led to the development of discontinuously reinforced composites. The aim involved in designing metal matrix composite materials is to combine the desirable attributes of metals and ceramics. The addition of high strength, high modulus refractory particles to a ductile metal matrix produce a material whose mechanical properties are intermediate between the matrix alloy and the ceramic reinforcement. Metal Matrix Composites with Aluminum as metal matrix is the burning area for research now a days.
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16

Akhtar, Farid. "High Volume Fraction Carbide Reinforced Copper Matrix Composites for Sliding Contact Applications." Materials Science Forum 561-565 (October 2007): 627–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.561-565.627.

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This study deals with the processing, microstructure and properties of the carbide reinforced copper matrix composites. Powder technology was used to successfully fabricate the composites. NbC particulates were used as reinforcements for copper matrix. The microstructure of the composite was characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The microstructural study revealed that the NbC particles were distributed uniformly in the matrix phase. No interface debonding and micro- cracks were observed in the composite. NbC particles were found in round shape in copper matrix composite. The composite hardness of 78 HRA was found with 60vol% NbC content. Electrical conductivity as high as 7%IACS was achieved. The wear performance and conductivity value predicts that NbC reinforced copper matrix composites can be used as sliding contact applications.
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17

Choi, Yongbum, Xuan Meng, and Zhefeng Xu. "Manufacturing and Performance of Carbon Short Fiber Reinforced Composite Using Various Aluminum Matrix." Journal of Composites Science 5, no. 12 (November 24, 2021): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs5120307.

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A new fabrication process without preform manufacturing has been developed for carbon short fiber (CSF) reinforced various aluminum matrix composites. And their mechanical and thermal properties were evaluated. Electroless Ni plating was conducted on the CSF for improving wettability between the carbon fiber (CF) and aluminum. It was confirmed that pores in Ni plated CSF/Al and Al alloy matrix composites prepared by applied pressure, 0.8 MPa, had some imperfect infiltration regions between the CF/CF and CF/matrix in all composites. However, pores size in the region between the CF/CF and CF/matrix to use the A336 matrix was about 1 µm. This size is smaller than that of other aluminum-based composites. Vickers hardness of Ni plated CSF/A1070, A356 alloy, and A336 alloy composites were higher as compared to matrix. However, the A1070 pure aluminum matrix composite had the highest hardness improvement. The Ultimate tensile strength of the A1070 and A356 aluminum matrix composite was increased due to carbon fiber compared to only aluminum, but the Ultimate tensile strength of the A336 aluminum matrix composite was rather lowered due to the highest content of Si precipitate and large size of Al3Ni compounds. The Thermal Conductivity of Ni plated CSF/A1070 composite has the highest value (167.1 W·m−1·K−1) as compared to composites.
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18

Muribwathoho, Oritonda, Velaphi Msomi, and Sipokazi Mabuwa. "Metal Matrix Composite Fabricated with 5000 Series Marine Grades of Aluminium Using FSP Technique: State of the Art Review." Applied Sciences 12, no. 24 (December 14, 2022): 12832. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app122412832.

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Aluminium metal matrix composites have been shown to make significant contributions to the area of new materials and have become widely accepted in high-tech structural and functional applications such as those in the aircraft, automobile, marine, mineral, defence, transportation, thermal management, automotive, and sports and recreation fields. Metal matrix composites are manufactured using a variety of manufacturing processes. Stirring casting, powder metallurgy, squeezing casting, in situ processes, deposition techniques, and electroplating are part of the manufacturing process used in the manufacture of aluminium-metal matrix composites. Metal matrix composites that use friction stir processing have a distinct advantage over metal matrix composites that use other manufacturing techniques. FSP’s benefits include a finer grain, processing zone homogeneity, densification, and the homogenization of aluminium alloy and composite precipitates. Most metal matrix composite investigations achieve aluminium-metal matrix composite precipitate grain refinement, treated zone homogeneity, densification, and homogenization. This part of the work examines the impact of reinforcing particles, process parameters, multiple passes, and active cooling on mechanical properties during the fabrication of 5000-series aluminium-metal matrix composites using friction stir processing. This paper reports on the available literature on aluminium metal matrix composites fabricated with 5xxx series marine grade aluminium alloy using FSP.
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19

Magalhães, Tiago, Rita Fidalgo-Pereira, Orlanda Torres, Óscar Carvalho, Filipe S. Silva, Bruno Henriques, Mutlu Özcan, and Júlio C. M. Souza. "Microscopic Inspection of the Adhesive Interface of Composite Onlays after Cementation on Low Loading: An In Vitro Study." Journal of Functional Biomaterials 14, no. 3 (March 7, 2023): 148. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfb14030148.

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Purpose: This study aimed to assess the layer thickness and microstructure of traditional resin-matrix cements and flowable resin-matrix composites at dentin and enamel to composite onlay interfaces after cementation on low loading magnitude. Materials and Methods: Twenty teeth were prepared and conditioned with an adhesive system for restoration with resin-matrix composite onlays manufactured by CAD-CAM. On cementation, tooth-to-onlay assemblies were distributed into four groups, including two traditional resin-matrix cements (groups M and B), one flowable resin-matrix composite (group G), and one thermally induced flowable composite (group V). After the cementation procedure, assemblies were cross-sectioned for inspection by optical microscopy at different magnification up to ×1000. Results: The layer thickness of resin-matrix cementation showed the highest mean values at around 405 µm for a traditional resin-matrix cement (group B). The thermally induced flowable resin-matrix composites showed the lowest layer thickness values. The resin-matrix layer thickness revealed statistical differences between traditional resin cement (groups M and B) and flowable resin-matrix composites (groups V and G) (p < 0.05). However, the groups of flowable resin-matrix composites did not reveal statistical differences (p < 0.05). The thickness of the adhesive system layer at around 7 µm and 12 µm was lower at the interfaces with flowable resin-matrix composites when compared to the adhesive layer at resin-matrix cements, which ranged from 12 µm up to 40 µm. Conclusions: The flowable resin-matrix composites showed adequate flowing even though the loading on cementation was performed at low magnitude. Nevertheless, significant variation in thickness of the cementation layer was noticed for flowable resin-matrix composites and traditional resin-matrix cements that can occur in chair-side procedures due to the clinical sensitivity and differences in rheological properties of the materials.
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20

Kaya, Figen. "Damage Detection in Fibre Reinforced Ceramic and Metal Matrix Composites by Acoustic Emission." Key Engineering Materials 434-435 (March 2010): 57–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.434-435.57.

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In this work damage micro-mechanisms of two different types of fibre reinforced composites are investigated by acoustic emission, AE. Ceramic based oxide fibre reinforced mullite matrix composite and metallic based SiC fibre reinforced titanium matrix composites exhibit different fracture mechanisms during loading and AE technique could pinpoint these damage mechanisms based on the AE responses detected simultaneously. The results show that in a ceramic matrix composite, the identification of fibre fracture and matrix cracking requires careful analysis of the AE data as both fibres and matrix break in brittle manner. Whereas the separation of fibre fracture from the ductile tearing of matrix ligaments could be easier in metallic based composites, such as titanium matrix composites.
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21

Gordo, E., A. Oliva, E. M. Ruiz-Navas, and J. M. Torralba. "Desarrollo de materiales compuestos tipo Cermet de matriz Fe." Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio 43, no. 2 (April 30, 2004): 416–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/cyv.2004.v43.i2.556.

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22

Xiang, Gao, Tan Rong, Guanghui Li, and Leijiang Yao. "Grain Size Characterization of Ceramic Matrix Composites." International Journal of Machine Learning and Computing 11, no. 4 (August 2021): 317–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijmlc.2021.11.4.1054.

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Анотація:
In the field of materials science, the mesoscopic geometry of materials is of great significance for the research and development of materials and materials. This paper mainly focuses on the image data of existing ceramic matrix composites, and studies the characterization method of grain image of ceramic matrix, which realizes the accurate characterization of grain size. It has important practical research on the mesostructure of ceramic matrix composites. Value. Taking the SEM grain image of 5μm resolution of self-toughening silicon nitride (Si3N4) ceramic as an example, the grain image is segmented by median filtering, image binarization and watershed algorithm, and then used to directional bounding box (Oriented). The Bounding Boxes, OBB) algorithm finds the rectangular outline bounding box of the grain, enabling accurate measurement and statistics of the grain size.
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23

Kosnikov, Gennadiy, Oleg Figovsky, and Adnan Eldarkhanov. "Metal Matrix Micro- and Nanostructural Composites (Review)." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 9, no. 2 (May 15, 2015): 165–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht09.02.165.

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24

Ushkov, Valentin, Oleg Figovsky, Vladimir Smirnov, and Vyacheslav Seleznev. "Fire-Resisting Composites Based on Polymer Matrix." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 13, no. 1 (March 5, 2019): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht13.01.077.

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25

K, Nithin. "Characterization of AlWCFly ash Metal Matrix Composites." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-3 (April 30, 2018): 465–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd10937.

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26

a, Busoni, Moch Jonny Putra, Salim Ashar Hanafi, Riza Ummami, Bambang Piluharto, and Achmad Sjaifullah. "DOPANT, IMMERSION TIME EFFECT, AND HYDROLYSIS ONTO POLYANILINE/BACTERIAL- COMPOSITES: CONDUCTIVITY STUDIES." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 09 (September 30, 2022): 853–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/15431.

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The composite of conductive polyaniline was synthesized using the in situ chemical polymerization methods on cellulose to form PANI-cellulose composites. Polyaniline can be composited with a cellulose matrix (nata de coco) due to its abundance, low price, and environmental friendliness. Ammoniumperoxodisulfate (APS) was used as an initiator forthe oxidative polymerization of aniline. Characterization of PANI-Cellulose Bacterial composite was drawn using FT-IR and SEM, while the conductivity and electric quantities both using LCR-meter, FT-IR spectra, and SEM The PANI-cellulose bacterial composite with the various concentration dopant of H2SO4 methods has the highest conductivity than PANI-cellulose bacterial composite with the dopant of HCl methods.
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27

Stelea, Lucia, Ioan Filip, Gabriela Lisa, Mariana Ichim, Mioara Drobotă, Costică Sava, and Augustin Mureșan. "Characterisation of Hemp Fibres Reinforced Composites Using Thermoplastic Polymers as Matrices." Polymers 14, no. 3 (January 25, 2022): 481. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14030481.

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Анотація:
Hemp fibres used as a reinforcing agent and three polymeric matrices (polypropylene, bicomponent, recycled polyester) were used to obtain composite materials by needle punching and heat pressing. The influence of the hemp/matrix ratio and the nature of the matrix on the properties of the composites were analysed. The obtained composites were characterised by physical–mechanical indices, thermal analysis (thermogravimetry (TG), differential thermogravimetry (DTG) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC)), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR-ATR) analysis, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Chromatic measurements. The mechanical properties of composites are influenced by both the hemp/matrix ratio and the nature of the matrix. The thermal stability of composites decreased as the amount of hemp increased (for the same mass losses, the decomposition temperature decreased significantly for composites containing a quantity of hemp greater than 50%). Regarding the nature of the matrix, for the same mass loss, the highest decomposition temperature was presented by the composites containing recycled polyester as matrix, and the lowest one was presented by composites containing polypropylene fibres as matrix. The FTIR and SEM analyses highlight the changes that occurred in the structure of the composite, changes determined both by the amount of hemp in the composite and by the nature of the matrix.
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28

Sulardjaka, Sri Nugroho, Suyanto, and Deni Fajar Fitriana. "Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Al7Si/ SiC and Al7SiMg/SiC Composites Produced by Semi Solid Stir Casting Technique." MATEC Web of Conferences 159 (2018): 02036. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815902036.

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Анотація:
Mechanical characteristic of silicon carbide particle reinforced aluminum matrix composites produced by semi solid stir casting technique was investigated. Al7Si and Al7SiMg were used as metal matrix. High purity silicon carbida with average particle size mesh 400 was used as reinforcement particle. Aluminum matrix composites with variation of SiC: 5 %, 7.5 % and 10 % wt were manufactured by the semi solid stir casting technique. Stiring process was performed by 45 ° degree carbide impeller at rotation of 600 rpm and temperature of 570 °C for 15 minutes. Characteritation of composites speciment were: microscopic examination, density, hardness, tensile and impact test. Hardness and density were tested randomly at top, midlle and bottom of composites product. Based on distribution of density, distribution of hardness and SEM photomicrograph, it can be concluded that semisolid stir casting produces the uniform distribution of particles in the matrix alloy. The results also indicate that introducing SiC reinforcement in aluminum matrix increases the hardness of Al7Si composite and Al7SiMg composite. Calculated porosities increases with increasing wt % of SiC reinforcements in composite. The addition of 1 % Mg also increases the hardness of composites, reduces porosities of composite and enhances the mechanical properties of composites.
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29

Tiebao, Wang, Cui Chunxiang, Wang Xiaodong, and Li Guobin. "Fabrication of Nano-Ce and Application of Nano-Ce in Fe Matrix Composites." Journal of Nanomaterials 2010 (2010): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/768251.

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Анотація:
It is expatiated that nano-Ce is fabricated by the direct sedimentation method. The components and particles diameter of nano-Ce powders are analyzed by XRD and SEM . The thermodynamic analysis and acting mechanism of nano-Ce with Al in Fe matrix composites are researched, which shows that the reaction is generated between Ce and Al in the composite, that is, 3Ce+4Al2A +3[Ce], which obtains A and active [Ce] during the sintering process. The active [Ce] can improve the performance of Ce/Fe matrix composites. The suitable amount of Ce is about 0.05% in Ce/Fe matrix composites. SEM fracture analysis shows that the toughness sockets in nano-Ce/Fe matrix composites are more than those in no-added nano-Ce composites, which can explain that adding nano-Ce into Fe matrix composite, the toughness of the composite is improved significantly. Applied nano-Ce to Fe matrix diamond saw blades shows that Fe matrix diamond saw blade is sharper and of longer cutting life than that with no-added nano-Ce.
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30

Pędzich, Zbigniew. "Fracture of Oxide Matrix Composites with Different Phase Arrangement." Key Engineering Materials 409 (March 2009): 244–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.409.244.

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Анотація:
The paper presents the analysis of the fracture path in composites with the alumina or zirconia matrix containing inclusions of another oxide or tungsten carbide. The description concerns the fracture of composite systems with 10 vol.% of inclusions (particulate composites), other three-systems with 33 vol.% of inclusions of each phase and the two phase composite with the equal phase content (50 : 50 vol.%). The different phase proportion and diversified content of inclusions cause significant differences in the microstructure of composites. The main difference between particulate composites and composites with continuous phases depends on a possibility of occurrence of toughening mechanisms connected with crack – inclusions interactions. In connection with a different interphase boundary strength, this phenomenon leads to significant differences in the way of composite fracture. The presented results of mechanical properties of composites were analyzed in the aspect of their way of fracture.
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31

Singh, Mandeep, Harish Kumar Garg, Sthitapragyan Maharana, Appusamy Muniappan, M. K. Loganathan, Tien V. T. Nguyen, and V. Vijayan. "Design and Analysis of an Automobile Disc Brake Rotor by Using Hybrid Aluminium Metal Matrix Composite for High Reliability." Journal of Composites Science 7, no. 6 (June 12, 2023): 244. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs7060244.

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Анотація:
Due to their superior capabilities for manufacturing lightweight automotive components, aluminium metal matrix composites have gained a lot of attention in the last few years. Aluminium metal matrix composites are an exceptional class of metal matrix composites that can solve all the major problems related to the automobile industry. Aluminium matrix composites in the disc braking system have already been employed and studied by many scientists. However, the developed materials are not yet always sufficiently accurate and reliable. In this article, a new enhanced metal matrix composite material is used and studied to improve the efficiency of an ordinary car’s braking system. To improve the accuracy of the designated braking system, an innovative hybrid aluminium matrix composite (Al6061/SiC/Gr)-based brake rotor has been developed, and its effectiveness has been determined by finite element analysis. From the simulation, the product performance confirmed that the hybrid aluminium matrix composite (Al6061/SiC/Gr)-based brake rotor has the potential to replace the standard cast iron brake disc. The new enhanced hybrid composite material used in this study can be used for the efficient design of various braking parts.
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32

Daud, Witchuda, Harald E. N. Bersee, and Adriaan Beukers. "F-5 NANOCOMPOSITE MATRIX FOR IMPROVED FIBRE COMPOSITES PROPERTIES(Session: Composites I)." Proceedings of the Asian Symposium on Materials and Processing 2006 (2006): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeasmp.2006.120.

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33

Jiang, Long Tao, Gao Hui Wu, Min Zhao, Qiang Zhang, Norio Kouno, and Hideo Saito. "Effects of Particle Size on Microstructure of the Matrix Alloy in Aluminum Matrix Composites." Materials Science Forum 546-549 (May 2007): 1655–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.546-549.1655.

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Анотація:
Aluminum matrix composites, reinforced by 0.15μm and 5μm Al2O3 particles with 40% volume fractions were fabricated by squeeze casting technique. The microstructure characterization near the interfaces of Al2O3p/1070Al composites was investigated by SADP and HREM techniques. Results showed that high-density dislocations were generated in the 5μm-Al2O3p/Al composite due to the thermal mismatch stress. In contrast, the matrix of the 0.15μm-Al2O3p/Al composite appeared to be nearly free dislocations and some “micro distortion areas” of 1-5nm were observed, which was attributed to the dispersion of fine sub-micron particles and uniform distribution of the stress near the interfaces.
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34

Singh, Lokesh, Shankar Sehgal, and K. Saxena Kuldeep. "Behaviour of Al2O3 in aluminium matrix composites: An overview." E3S Web of Conferences 309 (2021): 01028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130901028.

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Анотація:
In this paper, behaviour of Al2O3 in aluminium matrix composites is reviewed for its properties and applications. In addition, many metal matrix composite fabrication processes are also elaborated. In the present days the aluminium metal matrix composite is in high demand because of its superior properties. Its demand is still on rise because of its widespread use in automotive industries, aerospace industries and marine industries. The method of the fabrication of aluminium matrix-based composite is also a deciding factor for its resultant properties. Desired composite-properties are achievable by proper selection of reinforcing materials as well as the physical conditions. Various sections of current information compile the details about the behaviour of alumina particles in aluminium-based matrix for formation of metal matrix composites.
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35

Zheng, Yan Jun, Li Shan Cui, and Jan Schrooten. "Effects of Additional Reinforcing Fibers on the Interface Quality of SMA Wire/Epoxy Composites." Materials Science Forum 475-479 (January 2005): 2047–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.475-479.2047.

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Анотація:
There are only limited ways to improve the interface bond strength of SMA wire reinforced composites. In this paper, the effect of the additional reinforcing fibers on the interface debond temperature of a TiNiCu wire reinforced epoxy matrix composite was studied. It was shown that the Kevlar fiber composite had a better interface between the TiNiCu wire and the epoxy matrix than that in the glass fiber composite. The negative thermal expansion coefficient of the Kevlar fibers were thought to be beneficial for relieving the thermal stresses at the SMA/epoxy interface. From this angle of view, the Kevlar fiber composites are better candidates as the matrix of the SMA composites than the glass fiber composites.
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36

Tajul Arifin, Ahmad Mubarak, Shahrum Abdullah, Rozli Zulkifli, and Dzuraidah Abd Wahab. "A Study on Characteristic of Polymer Matrix Composites Using Experimental and Statistical Approach." Applied Mechanics and Materials 368-370 (August 2013): 683–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.368-370.683.

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Анотація:
This paper focuses on the characteristic study of polymer matrix composites using a statistical approach, in terms of difference experimental and reflected to difference stacking sequence and orientation of composite lamination. Composite material, have an excellent characteristic and behavior, but with a difference application and materials used, it have a difference phenomenon occurred before the composite structure are collapsed. Therefore, in order to understand the characteristic of polymer matrix composites, it needs to investigate the phenomenon that influences the structure of composite lamination before failures. In this research, polymer matrix composites are produced using difference material and stacking sequence of lamination. The matrix used is thermoset epoxy and polyester resin with chopped strand mat (CSM) and woven roving (WR) as reinforcement materials. It has been produced using hand lay-up technique. The experimental work is carried out using the tension and flexural test accordance to ASTM-D3039 and D-D790 standard. By using a statistical approach, it can clearly show the differential between materials used with a characteristic of composite materials. It is noted, based on this investigation it also showed difference phenomenon failures and damage structure of polymer matrix composites with difference type of experimental.
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37

Kedward, K. T., and P. W. R. Beaumont. "The treatment of Fatigue and Damage Accumulation in Composite Design." Advanced Composites Letters 1, no. 4 (July 1992): 096369359200100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096369359200100404.

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SUMMARY The process of design has traditionally involved a specialized treatment of damage accumulation and associated fatigue phenomena, e.g. Miners Rule. The treatment of such phenomena for the case of advanced composites tends to be complicated by the existence of a multiplicity of competing failure modes. The subject assumes even greater importance when the ever expanding types of composite systems are considered, i.e. Polymer Matrix Composites (PMC's), Ceramic Matrix Composites (CMC's) and Metal Matrix Composites (MMC's) to name the broader categories. All composite systems are considered herein to comprise continuous fiber reinforcements.
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38

Kúdela, S., H. Wendrock, L. Ptáček, S. Menzel, and K. Wetzig. "Effect of Interfaces on Fiber Fracture in Mg and MgLi Matrix Composites." Materials Science Forum 482 (April 2005): 355–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.482.355.

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Анотація:
Fibers fracture in tensile strained Mg and MgLi matrix composites strengthened with ~10% vol. short δ-Al2O3 fibers (Saffil) is investigated by „in-situ“ scanning electron microscopy and ex-situ“ determination of the length of fibers chemically recovered from tensile failed composites. Little interfacial reaction in Mg matrix composite results in poor interfacial bond so that composite failure proceeds via fiber pull-out with negligible fiber fragmentation. On the other hand, extensive fiber/matrix reaction in MgLi matrix composites promotes formation of strong interfaces which are linked with multiple fiber cross-breakage during tensile straining. These results are consistent with experimental tensile strengths of related composites.
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39

Mir, Fayaz Ahmad, Noor Zaman Khan, Arshad Noor Siddiquee, and Saad Parvez. "Joining of aluminium matrix composites using friction stir welding: A review." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications 236, no. 5 (January 19, 2022): 917–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14644207211069616.

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Анотація:
Aluminium matrix composites are one of the most important classes of materials and have become a major focus of attention in aerospace, aeronautical, defense, and automotive industries. Aluminium matrix composites when compared to conventional alloys offer various promising properties like excellent strength-to-weight ratio, higher stiffness, lower coefficient of thermal expansion, better dimensional stability, and tribological behavior. The properties of aluminium matrix composites are highly influenced by the appropriate selection of metal matrix, processing routes, and reinforcement. Various ceramic particles (oxides, carbides, nitrides, borides, etc.) are used as reinforcements for aluminium matrix composites. Significantly different properties may be obtained using various reinforced particles and matrix material, which makes it difficult for the traditional fusion welding techniques to meet the joining requirements of these composites and is restricted to certain grades of materials. Solid-state welding process offers greater advantages over the conventional fusion welding. As a solid-state joining process, friction stir welding has proven to be a better and promising technique for joining aluminium matrix composites. However, it is still subjected to various challenges to join aluminium matrix composites even with considerable progress has been made in recent years. The current review provides an overview of state-of-the-art of friction stir welding of aluminium matrix composite materials. Specific attention and critical assessment have been given to weldability, the macrostructure and microstructure of aluminium matrix composite joints, mechanical properties of joints, fractography, and the wear of friction stir welding tool during welding of aluminium matrix composite. Furthermore, the various existing challenges of friction stir welding of aluminium matrix composites are summarized and the recommendations for future research are proposed.
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40

Kouris, Demitris, and David Marshall. "Damage Mechanisms in Ti3Al Matrix Composites." Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology 116, no. 3 (July 1, 1994): 319–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2904294.

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Анотація:
The paper discusses experimental observations and some related theoretical results associated with the mechanical response of two Ti3Al matrix composites, subjected to transverse loading. Both composites contain continuous unidirectional fibers; however, there are considerable differences in the composition of the two interfaces. The Ti3Al/SCS-6 system contains brittle reaction products around the fibers that degrade the strength of the composite. The second composite consists of a Ti3Al matrix reinforced by sapphire fibers that are strongly bonded to the matrix. Experimental observations indicate that the damage mechanisms in the two composites are substantially different. Utilizing elastic analyses of the local stress field, an attempt was made to explain the dependence of the observed damage mechanisms on the residual field and the properties of the interface.
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41

Adediran, Adeolu Adesoji, Francis Odikpo Edoziuno, Olanrewaju Seun Adesina, Kehinde Oluseun Sodeinde, Abiodun Babafemi Ogunkola, Goodness Adeola Oyinloye, Cynthia Chinasa Nwaeju, and Esther Titilayo Akinlabi. "Mechanical Characterization and Numerical Optimization of Aluminum Matrix Hybrid Composite." Materials Science Forum 1065 (June 30, 2022): 47–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-m21wne.

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Анотація:
Hybridization of aluminium matrix composite is with a view to offset the properties deficient in one composite reinforcement. The present investigation involves a comparative study of AA6063 matrix composites with single reinforcement of Al2O3, SiC, graphene respectively and various hybridized proportions of the same reinforcements. Physical (density and %porosity) and mechanical (tensile strength, fracture toughness, %elongation, elastic modulus, etc.) properties of composites developed via solidification processing technique were evaluated. The porosity of all the composites falls below the maximum acceptable limit for cast metal matrix composite. Maximum values for UTS, %elongation and absorbed energy at maximum stress was obtained by hybrid composite with 4wt% Al2O3, SiC and 2wt% graphene, while the composite with the highest single reinforcement of graphene have the highest value for elastic modulus and fracture toughness. Numerical optimization results show that a matrix and hybrid reinforcements contents of AA6063 (91.413wt.%), SiC (3.679wt.%), Al2O3 (0.277wt.%), and graphene (4.632wt.%) respectively, will result in optimal values for the evaluated properties.
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42

Bhise, Mr Deepak Rohidas, and Prof D. H. Nimbalkar. "Design, Analysis and weight optimization of LMV shaft by using AL + GF composite." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 8 (August 31, 2022): 1758–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.46504.

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Анотація:
Abstract: Aluminum composites are mainly used due to their lower weight and high strength among the Metal Matrix Composites. Aluminum is selected as matrix and E-glass fiber is selected as reinforcement. Fabrication of composite is done by the winding of composite method. Each shaft fabrication content of E-glass fiber and aluminum with different ratios depends on ANSYS results. The present article attempts to evaluate the mechanical properties of E-glass fiber-reinforced composite and study the effect of reinforcement on the matrix alloy through mechanical properties. The results are analyzed for different types of winding angles with an aluminum layer. The mechanical properties of composites have improved with the increase in the weight percentage of glass fiber in the aluminum matrix.
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43

Karcagi, Rita, and János Lukács. "Fatigue Crack Growth Tests on Carbon Fibre Reinforced Aluminium Matrix Composites." Materials Science Forum 473-474 (January 2005): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.473-474.111.

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Анотація:
Composite materials combine the advantages of their components. Carbon fibre reinforced composites are used in construction where reduced weight is critical. To produce carbon fibre reinforced composites, aluminium alloys can be the matrix. Advantageous properties of aluminium matrix composites – good toughness, low weight – are applied in aerospace and automotive industry. Because aluminium alloys are not reactive to carbon, therefore the coating of the fibres can solve the problem. Nickel coated and chemically treated carbon fibres were used to producing of aluminium matrix composites. The investigated composite materials were prepared by pressure infiltration. The influence of treating of carbon fibres was examined on the fracture mechanical properties of aluminium matrix composites. Three types of matrix materials, three types of carbon fibres and four types of surface treatment were studied. Fatigue crack growth tests were performed under mode I loading condition and the failure mechanisms of the composite materials were investigated. Test results belonging to different coated fibres were compared, and our results were compared with the results from the literature, too.
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44

Qiu, Hai Peng, Shan Hua Liu, Ling Wang, Bing Yu Zhang, Ming Wei Chen, Wei Jie Xie, and Yan Yuan Liang. "The Matrix Cracking Stress and Residual Thermal Stress of 2D SiC/SiC Composite Fabricated by PIP Process." Solid State Phenomena 281 (August 2018): 375–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.281.375.

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Анотація:
A two dimensional silicon carbide fiber reinforced SiC matrix (2D SiC/SiC) composite fabricated by precursor infiltration pyrolysis (PIP) process used a liquid SiC ceramic precursor was obtained. Two key properties including matrix cracking stress and thermal residual stress were investigated for this PIP 2D SiC/SiC composites. Three methods were applied to determine the matrix cracking stress in order to obtained a trusted value, and the value of matrix cracking stress for SiC/SiC composite was 75±4 MPa. The thermal residual stress of the composites was calculated by linear regression line according to the loading-unloading-reloading stress-strain curve of the 2D SiC/SiC composite, and the result showed that the value of thermal residual stress of SiC matrix in composite was 20MPa, which means the PIP SiC matrix in the 2D SiC/SiC composite was under the compressive stress when the composite cooling down from the fabrication temperature to the room temperature.
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45

Liu, Wei Ping. "Use Copper Slag to Prepare Copper Matrix Composites." Advanced Materials Research 183-185 (January 2011): 1586–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.183-185.1586.

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Анотація:
Copper slag was used to prepare copper powder by way of slurry electrolysis, and the copper powder was used to fabricate copper matrix composite materials reinforced with chemical plating surface modified alumina particulates. Alumina particulates were pretreated in ultrasonic field by chemical copper plating in order to make alumina particulates covered with a layer of copper film and form Al2O3/Cu composite powders. Copper matrix composite materials strengthened with alumina particulates were synthesized by means of pressure molding and sintering. Microstructure of copper matrix composites was researched by means of SEM. SEM analysis shows that alumina particulates distribute in the copper-based body evenly, and combine with copper closely. The effects of sintering temperature, pressure and alumina content on the compactness and hardness of copper matrix composites were studied by orthogonal tests. The compactness of composites increases with the sintering temperature and pressure increasing, and decreases with the alumina content increasing. The hardness of composite materials increases with the sintering temperature, pressure and alumina particulates increasing.
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46

Wieczorek, J., B. Oleksiak, J. Łabaj, B. Węcki, and M. Mańka. "Silver Matrix Composites - Structure and Properties." Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 61, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 323–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/amm-2016-0060.

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Анотація:
Phase compositions of composite materials determine their performance as well as physical and mechanical properties. Depending on the type of applied matrix and the kind, amount and morphology of the matrix reinforcement, it is possible to shape the material properties so that they meet specific operational requirements. In the paper, results of investigations on silver alloy matrix composites reinforced with ceramic particles are presented. The investigations enabled evaluation of hardness, tribological and mechanical properties as well as the structure of produced materials. The matrix of composite material was an alloy of silver and aluminium, magnesium and silicon. As the reinforcing phase, 20-60 μm ceramic particles (SiC, SiO2, Al2O3 and Cs) were applied. The volume fraction of the reinforcing phase in the composites was 10%. The composites were produced using the liquid phase (casting) technology, followed by plastic work (the KOBO method). The mechanical and tribological properties were analysed for plastic work-subjected composites. The mechanical properties were assessed based on a static tensile and hardness tests. The tribological properties were investigated under dry sliding conditions. The analysis of results led to determination of effects of the composite production technology on their performance. Moreover, a relationship between the type of reinforcing phase and the mechanical and tribological properties was established.
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47

Gupta, B. P. "Micromechanical Property Prediction for Flexible Matrix Composite Materials." Journal of Engineering for Industry 109, no. 1 (February 1, 1987): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3187089.

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Анотація:
Several closed-form solutions exit to predict elastic constants of a composite material. Most of these methods give comparable results for epoxy matrix composites, but not for flexible matrix composites, where the matrix is much softer than the fiber. We have devised a method that uses energy values given by finite element analyses of composite models, subjected to various independent displacement conditions. Results for flexible matrix composites thus obtained are compared with those determined by some of the existing methods. Closed-form solutions are recommended for approximate prediction of the different elastic constants by this comparison.
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48

Matikas, Theodore E. "Analysis of Load Transfer Behaviour and Determination of Interfacial Shear Strength in Single-Fibre-Reinforced Titanium Alloys." Advanced Composites Letters 16, no. 5 (September 2007): 096369350701600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096369350701600504.

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Анотація:
The effect of interfaces on load sharing behaviour has been evaluated by performing single-fibre fragmentation (SFF) experiments and analysis of titanium matrix composites at ambient and elevated temperatures. Fibre breaks were monitored by acoustic emission sensors, and the break locations were determined in-situ by an innovative ultrasonic non-destructive evaluation technique. Data analysis of SFF testing was performed using the Kelly-Tyson model. The length of fibre fragments and distribution were determined using innovative nondestructive technique. This study demonstrates that composite processing conditions can significantly affect the nature of the fibre/matrix interface and the resulting fragmentation behaviour of the fibre. Further, thermal micro-residual stresses, generated during the fabrication process and in-service due to the difference in thermomechanical characteristics of the model composite's constituents, play a major role influencing the interfacial shear stress transfer behaviour in single-fibre titanium matrix composites.
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49

Jayasathyakawin, S., M. Ravichandran, V. Mohanavel, T. Sathish, S. Dinesh Kumar, Sivanraju Rajkumar, and Ram Subbiah. "A Review on Exploration of Magnesium Matrix Composites." Materials Science Forum 1068 (August 19, 2022): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-2767nx.

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Анотація:
A growing demand for advanced composite materials as well as diverse design requirements offering significant weight savings in comparison to conventional materials have all contributed to a growing interest in composite materials. This review paper is focused on Powder Metallurgy (P/M) process to fabricate magnesium based metal matrix composites. The excellent oxidation and corrosion resistance and low density of Silicon carbide have made it a popular material even at very high temperatures. Despite their very high specific strength, magnesium matrix composites possess excellent cast ability, good damping capabilities, and greater machinability. Therefore, this review paper discusses the importance, fabrication, and properties of magnesium matrix composite materials for industry applications. An examination of the properties of recently produced magnesium matrix composites by various researchers is presented in this review paper.
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50

Mihu, Georgel, Sebastian-Marian Draghici, Vasile Bria, Adrian Circiumaru, and Iulian-Gabriel Birsan. "Mechanical Properties of Some Epoxy-PMMA Blends." Materiale Plastice 58, no. 2 (July 5, 2021): 220–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/mp.21.2.5494.

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Анотація:
The thermoset polymers and the thermoplastic polymers matrix composites require different forming techniques due to the different properties of two classes of polymers. While the forming technique for thermoset polymer matrix composites does not require the use of special equipment, the thermoplastic polymer matrix composites imposes the rigorous control of temperature and pressure values. Each type of polymer transfers to the composite a set of properties that may be required for a certain application. It is difficult to design a composite with commonly brittle thermoset polymer matrix showing properties of a viscoelastic thermoplastic polymer matrix composite. One solution may consist in mixing a thermoset and a thermoplastic polymer getting a polymer blend that can be used as matrix to form a composite. This study is about using PMMA solutions to obtain thermoset-thermoplastic blends and to mechanically characterize the obtained materials. Three well known organic solvents were used to obtain the PMMA solutions, based on a previous study concerning with the effect of solvents presence into the epoxy structure.
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