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Статті в журналах з теми "Levers and mechanisms of anti-crisis stage policy"
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Maslak, Olga, Petro Sokurenko, Natalya Grishko, Ievgen Buriak, and Mariya Maslak. "Anti-crisis approach in the industrial enterprise management: methodological tools of preventive regulation." SHS Web of Conferences 73 (2020): 01018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20207301018.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The paper covers the theoretical and methodological framework for assessment of the crisis management effectiveness and the enterprise bankruptcy probability. At the present stage of the Ukrainian economic development, the main weaknesses in the activities of enterprises include: loss of sales markets, imperfect production and sales policy, lack of working capital, inefficient financial management, significant production costs, which produce signs of crisis processes and determine the feasibility of preventive approach anti-crisis management use. At the same time, the choice of the topic is due to insufficient research of this scientific problem as a whole and its relevance for the economy of Ukraine, especially in the context of the search for external investment resources, cooperation on this basis with the European Union. It was determined that one of the ways to solve the problem of predicting the probability of bankruptcy is the use of insolvency prediction models developed on the basis of the discriminant analysis method – Z-coefficients. The authors systematized the most well-known approaches to predicting the likelihood of bankruptcy of industrial enterprises, illustrated their advantages and disadvantages, the mutual consistency of use. It has been established that additional opportunities for monitoring the effectiveness of anti-crisis measures are created by a system of indicators characterizing the level of effectiveness of the anti-crisis management system. Evaluating the effectiveness of the anti-crisis program only on the basis of an analysis of relative indicators is not enough: during the global financial crisis, sometimes convincing indicators of efficiency are absolute indicators and a projected trend of their change. As part of this study, attention is paid to the analytical levers of the crisis management mechanism, which are aimed at preventive regulation and localization of crisis processes in the enterprise, restoring the effectiveness of production and marketing activities.
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Белохвостова, Наталья, and Natalya Belokhvostova. "THE STATE EMPLOYMENT REGULATION MECHANISMS." Services in Russia and abroad 10, no. 6 (October 3, 2016): 90–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/21211.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The work defines goals and objectives of state employment policy at the present stage of economic development characterized by crisis phenomena. The author presents main types of state employment policy and identifies main characteristics and the content of active, passive and moderately passive policy types. The author also carries out the systematization of bodies’ activity of state employment management and highlights the main directions of state employment policy. The article shows the features of the distribution of powers and functions among the employment bodies at Federal, regional and municipal levels. The state employment regulation mechanism is characterized from the point of view of application of different management methods. Economic, organizational, administrative and legislative methods to regulate the employment in a crisis have to adapt to the new conditions. There is a need for improving existing regulatory mechanisms of the labour market and for the development of new ones that meet constantly changing conditions. State involvement should be reflected in the extension of the tools of active employment promotion policy. Special attention should be given to the development of regional target programs to support industry, social protection of the population in the sphere of counteraction to mass redundancies and to ensure sound management of the processes of re-training, reduction of long-term unemployment, the increasing unemployment payouts, and, of course, support small business. This article presents the dynamics of unemployment and the budgetary appropriation for the employment regulation in 2015, which allows to make a conclusion about insufficiency of financing of this direction of state activity and the need to identify hidden reserves to increase the efficiency of the employment management mechanism.
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Elena Yu., Zakharova, Hong Zou, and Bernyukevich Alena A. "Contemporary Environmental Policy of Russia and China in the Context of the General Theory of Interaction Between Nature and Society." Humanitarian Vector 16, no. 2 (April 2021): 117–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21209/1996-7853-2021-16-2-117-123.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The interaction of man, society with nature has always been one of the most complex and contradictory topics in various fields of scientific knowledge. This interaction was constantly transformed, but one feature has always remained unchanged – human life directly depends on the state of nature. The ecological situation that has developed at present, despite its constant updating at the international, federal and regional levels, continues to remain unresolved, the threat to human life continues to grow. In this regard, the scientific substantiation of the creation of effective mechanisms and technologies of environmental policy that will contribute to overcoming the environmental crisis becomes urgent. The authors define the main goal of the study as identifying the features and effective mechanisms of modern environmental policy of Russia and China at the social, technological, natural levels of interaction between nature and society. The methodological basis of the research includes: a general theory of interaction between nature and society, which allows us to analyze the main directions and mechanisms of overcoming the ecological crisis at the social, technological, natural levels of interaction between nature and society; a comparative historical approach, which allowed us to consider the dynamics and features of the development of environmental policy in Russia and China; a systematic approach that contributed to a comprehensive analysis of the features of environmental policy, taking into account the socio-economic, political factors of the development of countries. This article highlights the main directions, stages, effective mechanisms of modern environmental policy in Russia and China at the social, technological, natural levels of interaction between nature and society. We concluded that the effective mechanisms of environmental policy are those that are associated with changes at the technological level of interaction between nature and society, associated with green and ecological production, measures taken at the level of plagenous processes remain ineffective. The research materials can be applied to study and identify ways to overcome the ecological crisis, the features of modern modernization processes in Russia and China. Keywords: Russia, China, general theory of interaction between nature and society, technological level of interaction between nature and society, ecological production, gene processes, plagenous processes
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Solovej, D. А. "State anti-crisis policy on the transformation of financial and economic mechanisms at the present stage of epidemiological challenges in foreign countries." Public administration and customs administration, no. 4 (2021): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.32836/2310-9653-2021-4.6.
Повний текст джерела
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Kivalov, Sergey, and Olha Kibik. "ECONOMIC AND ORGANIZATIONAL PRECONDITIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGENCY RELATIONS IN A CRISIS PERIOD." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 5, no. 2 (May 13, 2019): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2019-5-2-73-79.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The purpose of the article is the research of economic-legal and organizational principles of problem solution of economic agents’ functioning and implementation of activities within the system of anti-crisis measures in order to ensure the effective functioning of the country’s economic system. Crisis phenomena change the living tendencies of any economic agent. The purpose of each economic agent is to create sufficient capacity for functioning and development in favourable and especially in crisis conditions. In order to ensure the effective development of a business entity as an economic agent, the main condition is the maximization of its value by increasing the investment attractiveness and level of competitiveness in the domestic and foreign markets. Formation of this condition is a prerequisite for survival in a crisis situation and development ensuring in favourable circumstances. The elements of anti-crisis management should be correctly integrated into the general policy of the management system of economic agents at the microeconomic and macroeconomic level. The subject of the study is the functioning of economic agents in a crisis. Research methodology. The study is based on the use of general scientific and specialscientific methods of scientific knowledge. The dialectical method allowed investigating the definition of agency relations. The method of system analysis was used to study the principles and economic and legal preconditions of the functioning of the anti-crisis management systems. The system-structural method helped to study basic precrisis measures to develop crisis-response potential of maritime agency service. Practical implications. The article considers the mechanism of economic and legal provision of anti-crisis management drawing on the example of maritime agents. The most significant components of the transaction costs of the principal are determined. Value/originality. The role of maritime agents’ associations has been identified. The necessity and preconditions for accelerating the adaptation of the world experience of the functioning of self-regulated organizations in the field of the maritime agency, in order to improve the state of the majority of economic entities, is proved. The development of cluster forms of the organization of interaction of different participants in maritime activity was determined as a positive trend. The promising area for further research is the formation of a model of responsible relationships between economic agents of different levels in order to achieve optimal results of realization of individual and social economic interests at key stages of the life cycle of the economic systems functioning.
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Majone, Giandomenico. "Public policymaking and its analysis at National and European Levels." Studia z Polityki Publicznej, no. 2(6) (June 1, 2015): 9–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.33119/kszpp.2015.2.1.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The author describes the specific features of public policy process at the European Unionlevel and its differences related to policy-making at national level. He underlines, amongother things that the policy agenda in the European Union is being shaped differently.At the national level the agenda is under greater influence of politicians who are closelyinterconnected with voters. At the European Union level the technocratic (not directlyelected) European Commission has a monopoly of legislative initiative. Furthermore, atthe European level feasibility studies – as an element of the pre-decision stage in publicpolicy-making – tend to be ignored. In nation-states we can see such analyses as a resultof competition taking place between those who rule and their political opposition. Atthe European Union level it is not the case. The author points out that these mechanisms would have been beneficial for the EU member states. They would have haltedthe implementation of decisions which ran the excessive risk. He has also in mind thedecision related to the introduction of the monetary union. In his opinion, this decisionwas made without a proper feasibility analysis (costs and profits). Basically, the decisionon a common currency was made on political rather than substantive grounds. A largenumber of experts were against the idea as they perceived serious risks involved in it.The supporters of greater European integration ignored the fact that the monetary uniondeprived nation-states of many factors that affected the economic development in a positive way. The point is that they were under influence of “total optimism” expecting only good results of the monetary union. The mechanisms of crisis management, including exitscenario from the monetary union, or methods of supporting those members who needfinancial aid, have not been even created. Furthermore, the evaluation of the monetaryunion was not properly carried out as it was based on the assessment of the process (forexample, smooth introduction of euro notes and coins or phasing out of the nationalcurrencies in 2002) and not of its results
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Vorkunova, O. V., and N. V. Yarovа. "MONITORING THE PROBABILITY OF BANKRUPTCY AS A BASIS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENTOFPORTENTERPRISES." Development of Management and Entrepreneurship Methods on Transport (ONMU) 78, no. 1 (2022): 5–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31375/2226-1915-2022-1-5-19.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Thearticledealswithmonitoringthemanagementoftheprobabilityofbankruptcyofportenterprises.Inmarketconditions,enterprisesmustbeconfidentintheirreliability and economic stability, otherwise they get a situation of their own insolvency and havethe risk of obtaining the status of bankruptcy of the enterprise.In this regard, the heads ofenterprises, managers of different levels of management should carry out anti-crisis diagnosticsof the financial condition of their own enterprise in order to avoid possible bankruptcy, and in theeventofathreatofbankruptcy,findopportunitiesforthefinancialrecoveryoftheenterprise.Atthesametime,theyshouldbeabletotimelydeterminetheunfavorablefinancialconditionofcounterpartyenterprisesbasedontheresultsofthefinancialanalysisand,ifnecessary,exercisetheir righttoapplybankruptcyproceedings againstthedebtor incourt.Anyenterprise,andhencethecountry'seconomy,candevelopinacrisis-freespaceonlyifa set of measures is applied: an unmistakable diagnosis of their condition, a correctly prescribedplanforsolvingfinancialrecoveryissuesandeffectivetreatmentintheelements ofriskybusiness.Foreign experience shows that bankruptcy can be predicted 1.5-2 years before its obvioussigns. It is possible to detect the initial signs of bankruptcy by forecasting the «price of theenterprise»intheshortandlongterm.The relevance of the topic of the article is due to the fact that the identification andjustification of the causes of bankruptcy at the enterprises of the port industry plays an importantrole in their functioning, and hence in the further development of the Ukrainian economy as awhole.Thestrategyofenterprisemanagementshouldbedefinedasaqualitativelydefineddirection of enterprise development. It should characterize the way, the mechanism by which thecompany will be able to operate stably, maintaining or strengthening its financial position in achangingcompetitiveenvironment,whichprovides asufficientlevelofprofitability.Enterprise development strategies are based on enterprise life cycle theory. Knowing atwhat stage of the life cycle of the enterprise, the manager can assess the current conditions andprospects of the enterprise and on the basis of this information to develop strategies and tactics forfurtherdevelopmentoftheenterprise.Strategicmanagementshouldprovidefortherepetitionofstagesofgrowthandsustainability of the life cycle of the enterprise, their alternation should be carried out in fullaccordancewiththeconditionsoftheinternalandexternalenvironmentoftheenterprise.Thus, strategic management should be a conscious management of the stages of the lifecycleoftheenterpriseandthecreationoffavorabletrendsforfurtherdevelopmentoftheenterprise.Tacticalmanagementsteps aredeterminedbasedonstrategicgoals. It is advisable to analyze the state of the enterprise since its inception or since the lastrestructuring. The financial analysis of the current state of the enterprises of the port industry iscarried out in order to specify the position of the enterprise on the curve of its life cycle. Knowingtheindicatorsofliquidityandprofitabilityandtheplannedlevelofprofit,determinetheconstraints imposed by the policy of enterprise development on short-term capital (the level ofborrowing). If the company's management takes into account these limitations in its activities, itwill be able to effectively manage the stages of the life cycle and alternate them in order to achieveidealdevelopment.Keywords:monitoring,portfacilities,probabilityofbankruptcy.
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Andreechev, Igor Sergeevich. "Anti-corruption standards in relation to public officials: application of the advanced legal regulation by the constituent entities of the Russian Federation." Административное и муниципальное право, no. 2 (February 2021): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0595.2021.2.35148.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The subject of this research is the practices of advanced legal regulation of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation on the example of the sphere of corruption prevention. Examination of the regional legislative practices is of particular interest within the framework of implementation of the single state policy in the area of corruption prevention and development of anti-corruption legislation. The selected topic also reflects general interest for the assessment of advanced legal regulation of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation as a whole at the current stage. The goal of this research is to develop proposals on improving anti-corruption regulation on the federal level based on the regional anti-corruption practices, using the formal-legal, systematic, and comparative methods. The conducted analysis allows assessing the regional lawmaking practices, as well as the legislation on corruption prevention. The regional practices are aimed at unification of anti-corruption regulation on the regional and municipal levels, as well as filling the gaps caused by imperfection of the federal legal regulation. The constituent entities of the Russian Federation use the right to advanced legal regulation conservatively, although they have such opportunity in for synchronization of legal regulation on the regional and federal levels. This substantiates the need for addressing these issues in the federal laws. The introduction of anti-corruption restrictions, mechanisms of compliance thereof, and liability for their violation (noncompliance) should be established by the federal laws. The author believes that the considered in the article regional practices deserve support and reflection in the federal laws.
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Шабуцкая, Natalia Shabutskaya, Соломатина, and Elena Solomatina. "State innovation policy Russia: history and prospects." Forestry Engineering Journal 5, no. 4 (December 8, 2015): 274–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/17431.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The article by analyzing the history of the formation of the state innovation policy of the Russian Federation, substantiated the idea that at the present stage of development of the state plays a leading role as a source of demand for innovation, and the chief mediator of innovative processes. It is argued that in times of crisis, it is the state first is interested in the fact that the products of domestic producers-telya was competitive and that it is the state has the best cart-mozhnosti to stimulate innovation processes, both in terms of financing innovation, and the organization of infrastructure, economic environment favorable to the development of innovation, which today are an indicator of the country´s development. In modern conditions, taking into account the priorities of socio-economic development in Russia achieved some positive results towards the formation and implementation of state management of innovation processes at both the federal and regional levels. The state innovative policy in Russia is generated to reflect the changes in the global high-tech markets, changing vectors of scientific, technological and industrial devel-opment of the world´s leading countries in the innovation process. In 2013, the Russian Federation has changed the direction of the state innovation policy: the beginning of the translation of scientific and technical sector of the "traditional" model on the principles of the "new" model of NIS; there was a correction of the "new" model of NIS. The main document defining the state policy in the field of innovation, is the strategy of innovative development of the Russian Federation for the period until 2020. The implementation of a policy document recognized qualitatively change the structure of Russia´s economy and quality of life. However, much remains to be implemented, taking into account the experience of foreign countries and the need to move away from commodity mo-Delhi economy, as well as the current process to date - importozamesche-tion. The main mechanism for achieving targets in the direction indicated by Innova-tional development programs are state of the Russian Federation.
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Auemaneekul, Naruemon, Arpaporn Powwattana, Emwadee Kiatsiri, and Nanthana Thananowan. "Investigating the mechanisms of theory of planned behavior on Cyberbullying among Thai adolescents." Journal of Health Research 34, no. 1 (November 1, 2019): 42–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhr-02-2019-0033.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the etiological model of cyberbullying behaviors among Thai adolescents, testing the hypothesis that the constructs of theory of planned behavior (TPB), including self-esteem, will influence and have impact on cyberbullying intention and behaviors. Design/methodology/approach Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the data. Self-administered questionnaires were used among multi-stage stratified random samples from secondary schools in the Bangkok. The sample size consisting of 354 subjects included those who were victims (44.7 percent), perpetrators (33.1 percent) and witness (67.8 percent). Findings The SEM showed subjective norm (SN) to be the most direct influential factor of cyberbullying intention and behaviors, followed by attitude toward cyberbullying (Intention β=0.31, 0.24; p=0.01, Behavior β=0.09, 0.07; p=0.012 and 0.05, respectively). However, the SEM revealed that all variables from TPB including self-esteem in the equation can explain the variation scores of intention and cyberbullying behaviors at 54 and 67 percent levels (adjusted R2=0.54 and 0.67), respectively. The SEM showed that model modification indices indicate a good fit to the data (χ2=0.00, df=0, p>0.05, CMIN/df=0, GFI=1, AGFI=1, CFI=1 and RMSEA=0). Research limitations/implications The experiences or witness of family violence and support at school level, which is supposed to mitigate the bullying problems, were neglected from this study. Practical implications The preventive measures for cyberbullying behaviors among adolescents should involve activities fostering self-esteem, developing proper attitude and SN to prevent cyberbullying. The initiatives and developed school supportive system for adolescents to understand how to control themselves when engaging in social network are imperative. However, for future research, family violence witness and attempt to lure the cyberbullying victims into offline meeting should be explored more. Social implications TPB and the use of social media should be taken into account for planning and designing appropriate intervention to reduce and eliminate cyberbullying among all stakeholders in both public and private sectors in the area of health and educational institutes in order to endeavor and to advocate the anti-cyberbullying policy in Thailand. Originality/value TPB and self-esteem explained a substantial portion of and more modest but significant amount of variance in cyberbullying intention and behaviors. However, SN and attitude toward cyberbullying which was found to be most influential factors could be the useful information for designing intervention toward cyberbullying prevention for Thai adolescents and advocate implementing the anti-cyberbullying policy in Thailand.
Дисертації з теми "Levers and mechanisms of anti-crisis stage policy"
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Манойленко, Олександр Володимирович. "Антикризове управління у корпоративному секторі економіки". Thesis, Науково-дослідний центр індустріальних проблем розвитку НАН України, 2010. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/35531.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня доктора економічних наук за спеціальністю 08.00.03 – економіка та управління національним господарством. – Науково-дослідний центр індустріальних проблем розвитку НАН України, Харків, 2010. У дисертації розроблено та обґрунтовано наукову концепцію антикризового управління у корпоративному секторі економіки. Проведено причинно-наслідковий аналіз генезису корпоративного сектору економіки України, визначено основні фактори, що його зумовили, досліджено його типологічну структуру. Здійснено дослідження факторів, що зумовлюють виникнення та перебіг кризових явищ в економіці України, визначені особливості побудови інституційного середовища щодо формоутворення та взаємодії дисипативних корпоративних структур. Проведено типологізацію державних важелів антикризового управління, які з урахуванням обмежень їх застосування інституційного, фінансово-економічного та організаційного характеру стають у підґрунті розробки антисипативного механізму державної антикризової політики. Визначено напрямки реформування інституційного механізму відновлення просторової стійкості корпоративних структур, який враховує типологічну неоднорідність корпоративного сектору економіки, причини виникнення кризи, стадії й глибину її перебігу та системно зумовлює прогресивні напрямки виходу суб‘єктів господарювання з кризового стану (відновлення платоспроможності). Обґрунтовано методи впливу держави на узгодження цілей суб‘єктів системи корпоративного управління у кризовому стані. Запропоновано удосконалення методичного підходу щодо діагностики розгортання кризи, який базується на застосуванні методології «штучного інтелекту», враховує вплив факторів зовнішнього середовища, особливості корпоративних відносин суб‘єктів управління, глибину та стадії розвитку кризи у корпоративних структурах.The dessertation on competition of a scientific degree of the doctor of sciences in economics on speciality – 08.00.03 – Econonovics and manadgement of national economy - Research center of industrial problems of development of NAN of Ukraine, Kharkiv, 2010. In the dissertation a scientific conception of crisis-proof management in the economy corporative sector has been developed and proved. The analysis of genesis of formation and developing of economy corporative sector of Ukraine has been shown; the main factors have been defined, its typological structure has been researched. Research of factors, which determine appearance and growth of crisis events in Ukrainian economy, has been made. The features of building of institutional environment of formation and cooperation of dissipative corporate structures have been defined. State impact methods on agreement of subject goals of the corporate management system in crisis state have been proved; a typology of state levers of crisis-proof management have been done, above mentioned state levers, taking into account the restriction of their appliance of institutional, finance-economical and management character becomes in the formation basis of antisipative mechanism of state crisis-proof policy. The main issues of reformation of institutional mechanism of bankruptcy and restoration of ability to pay of subjects of corporate economy sector have been developed, these issues consider typological inhomogenuity of the sector, the factors which determine a crisis appearance, stage and depth its evolution and system-allowed progressive directions of its negotiation (restoration of ability to pay). Improvement of methodical approach of diagnosis of crisis appearance and evolution in corporate structures with definition its stage and depth evolution has been suggested, it’s based on usage of “artificial intellect” methods, considers external environment factors impact, features of subjects’ corporate relationships under crisis economy.
Книги з теми "Levers and mechanisms of anti-crisis stage policy"
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Rex, Ahdar, and Leigh Ian. Religious Freedom in the Liberal State. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199606474.001.0001.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Examining the law and public policy relating to religious liberty in Western liberal democracies, this book contains a detailed analysis of the history, rationale, scope, and limits of religious freedom from (but not restricted to) an evangelical Christian perspective. Focussing on the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, and the European Convention on Human Rights it studies the interaction between law and religion at several different levels, looking at the key debates that have arisen. Divided into three parts, the book begins by contrasting the liberal and Christian rationales for and understandings of religious freedom. It then explores central thematic issues: the types of constitutional frameworks within which any right to religious exercise must operate; the varieties of paradigmatic relationships between organized religion and the state; the meaning of ‘religion’; the limitations upon individual and institutional religious behaviour; and the domestic and international legal mechanisms that have evolved to address religious conduct. The final part explores key subject areas where current religious freedom controversies have arisen: employment, education, parental rights and childrearing, controls on pro-religious and anti-religious expression, medical treatment, and religious group (church) autonomy.
Частини книг з теми "Levers and mechanisms of anti-crisis stage policy"
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Gold, Marina. "Conceptualizing Change in the Cuban Revolution." In Methodological Approaches to Societies in Transformation, 89–111. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65067-4_4.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
AbstractThis paper will consider two levels within the study of the Cuban revolution: the meta-narratives of change and continuity that determine the academic literature on Cuba and inform political positioning in relation to the revolution, and the methodological challenges in understanding how people in Cuba experience change and continuity in their daily life. Transformation and continuity have been the two dominant analytical tropes used to interpret Cuban social and political life since the overthrow of the Batista regime in 1959. For Cuban scholars and politicians, a focus on change in reference to what was Cuba’s reality before the Revolution is a continuous concern and a powerful discursive mechanism in redefining and reinvigorating the revolutionary project. Simultaneously, in periods of crisis throughout the 62 years since the revolution, the capacity to demonstrate continuity with revolutionary principles while developing new mechanisms to redefine the political project has ensured the revolution’s subsistence. Conversely, continuity and change are also harnessed by critics of Cuba’s current regime to articulate the ever-imminent collapse of socialism in the region. Change has been their main focus of concern during critical historic moments that affected the trajectory of the Cuban revolutionary project. From this perspective, change embodies a promise of progress and implies a movement toward liberal democracy and a pro-US foreign policy, while continuity denotes failure, stagnation, and repression. At the core of the analysis of change in Cuba lies a concern with the nature of the state. Ethnographic data reveals the partialities and contradictions people experience in their daily life and across time. Two elements of ethnographic experience are particularly informative: life histories that span across the revolutionary period, and generational conflicts surrounding political issues. I will focus on the life history of key informants and the generational conflicts that surround their experience, a well as their material contexts (their neighborhood, their house, their job), all of which help to elucidate the complexities of studying change within a permanent revolution.
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Batchenko, Liudmyla, Liliia Honchar, and Andrii Beliak. "THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ENSURING THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF THE RESTAURANT BUSINESS IN THE CRISIS COVID-19." In Anti-Crisis Management: State, Region, Enterprise. Publishing House “Baltija Publishing”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-020-9-11.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The study identifies and systematizes key indicators and criteria for ensuring the financial stability of the restaurant business. The complex and thorough analysis of features of maintenance of financial stability of the enterprises of restaurant business on an example of one of restaurants of a chain of the Japanese kitchen of LLC «Sushiya» is carried out. After analyzing the key indicators of financial and economic activity of the restaurant, using the method of complex calculation of the rating of the financial condition of enterprises in the hospitality industry, the level of financial stability of the studied enterprise is determined. Based on the results of practice-oriented analysis, the ranking of financial management goals by the degree of impact on the financial stability of the enterprise. The mechanism of ensuring financial stability of restaurant business enterprises is modeled. The developed and substantiated mechanism is based on a unique methodology, which, unlike existing ones, is adapted to the field of hospitality, is carried out by specific tactical and strategic tools of financial management, based on the chosen type of enterprise policy; takes into account the dynamics of the main financial indicators of the enterprise, which is planned to implement the mechanism and the possible impact of factors of the external changing business environment. With the help of the matrix of financial strategies of J. Franchon and I. Romane, the position of the restaurant «Sushiya-Lavina» is determined and the methodological tools for improving the efficiency of its financial stability are substantiated.
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Kravchuk, Olga. "INTERDEPENDENCE OF REGIONAL POLICY AND NATIONAL SECURITY SYSTEM OF THE COUNTRY." In Integration of traditional and innovation processes of development of modern science. Publishing House “Baltija Publishing”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-021-6-26.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Today, the different speeds of regional development and the preservation of unresolved structural contradictions, which have a pronounced regional dimension, have become one of the main foundations of political reconstruction in the growth of changes to ensure national security. Favorable regional institutional environment creates opportunities for optimal use of resources of the territory, which is the basis for ensuring the proper quality of life of the population of the region, eliminating all possible dangers at all levels. The strategic objectives of regional policy are to increase the competitiveness of regions and strengthen their resource potential, ensure human resources development, development of interregional cooperation, it is clear that under conditions of stable functioning of the security system at the regional level and thus the national system. In addition, the regional policy of the state - targeted actions of the state aimed at balancing the conditions of regions and their results, improving the use of aggregate regional resources and opportunities that can be implemented against the background of comprehensive security actions in all areas, including local levels. The mechanism of implementation of state regional policy, which can be defined as a system of specific state levers and organizational and economic means by which state influence on the spatial organization of society, provides socio-economic development of regions, improves the structure of their economic complex. That recently, due to the crisis situation in the country and military action, the system of state regional policy has paid considerable attention to the system of ensuring the security of the region from possible threats and challenges that may cause national dangers. The main components of the integrated mechanism of state regional policy of Ukraine, as defined by current regulations, are: the relevant legal framework, budget and financial regulation of regional development, forecasting and programming, development of various forms of territorial organization of productive forces. Legislative regulation at the international level of regulatory relations creates favorable conditions for a single legal activity related to national security, which, in turn, includes organizational and communicative tasks in the implementation of domestic and foreign policy at all levels.
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Malinoshevska, Kateryna. "STRATEGY OF STATE SUPPORT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES." In European vector of development of the modern scientific researches. Publishing House “Baltija Publishing”, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-077-3-33.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The purpose of agricultural enterprises is to improve the quality of domestic products, their competitiveness, food security, development of genetics and breeding, reproduction of land fertility, digitalization, which is impossible without economic transformation, management decisions, the introduction of technological processes for the long-term development of agriculture. The agro-industrial complex plays an important role in the development of the economy as a whole and performs a social function, ensures food security of regions and employment of people living in rural areas, so the quality of life depends on the formation of economic development of agriculture. Methodology. A scientific approach to solving problems allows to model possible situations and avoid negative consequences due to incorrect strategic policy of the organization. Construction of a matrix of strategic qualitative analysis based on methodological approaches to assessing the characteristics, properties of enterprise development strategy and implementation of economic development strategies for agricultural enterprises based on the use of analysis, which provides priority identification of strengths and weaknesses, potential opportunities and threats, languages that can be used to formulate the strategy of agricultural enterprises, is an important step in building a strategy. Results. In a competitive market, it is impossible to succeed by providing low-quality services or offering low-quality goods. Before developing business management processes, it is necessary to develop a functional strategy. Strategic analysis, which gives a realistic assessment of their own resources and capabilities in relation to the state and needs of the environment for agricultural enterprises and helps to make a rational choice of strategies from a variety of options. Practical implications. Strategies at any level usually do not have the resources or ability to use resources in a way that provides full confidence in success. Therefore, during the qualitative strategic analysis, in our case, we have determined that the miscalculations in the opening of the land market (no restrictions for buyers, price formation, protection mechanisms against speculative resale of land), war, political and economic crisis in Ukraine, miscalculations in the regulation of the industry, deterioration of land quality, loss of land value due to the development of alternative production, further decline in margins, degradation of the sector, loss of yield potential due to soil degradation resulting from intensive production, raiding, high cash turnover, fraudulent schemes, counterfeiting products, pressure from law enforcement agencies are threats to building an effective strategy for agricultural enterprises, it is necessary to take into account the strengths and weaknesses of agricultural enterprises and on the basis of opportunities to achieve economic growth.