Дисертації з теми "Le 15"
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1
Örtl, Matthias. "5.000 Medien – 15 Haltestellen." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-107254.
Анотація:
Die Weiterbetreibung der Fahrbibliothek bedeutet einen Investitionsbedarf von 250.000 Euro im Vermögenshaushalt für die Ersatzbeschaffung des derzeitigen Fahrzeugs im Zeitraum 2004 bis 2006. – Dieser Satz findet sich bereits 2004 in der ersten Bibliotheksentwicklungskonzeption, die seitdem den Rahmen für die Arbeit der Leipziger Städtischen Bibliotheken vorgibt. Die Fahrbibliothek hatte zu diesem Zeitpunkt elf Jahre auf dem Buckel, war reparaturanfällig und konnte mangels lieferbarer Ersatzteile oft nur durch das Improvisationstalent der Mitarbeiter einsatzbereit gehalten werden. Aber noch sollten sechs Jahre ins Land gehen, bevor im November 2010 der Verwaltungsausschuss dem Ersatz des alten Fahrzeuges durch Neukauf zustimmte. Im Jahr 2011 fand das europaweite Ausschreibungsverfahren statt.
2
Juma, Abid, and Leonardo Sarkar. "IFRS 15 - Ny intäktsredovisningsstandard." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Företagsekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-36475.
Анотація:
Bakgrund/Problemdiskussion: Framtagandet av intäktsstandarden IFRS 15 påbörjades efter ett antal skandaler som visat på en problematik i det traditionella synsättet med att erkänna intäkter. Ett flertal debatter har uppkommit i hur den nya omfattande intäktsstandarden kommer ge effekt i redovisningen. Syfte: Syftet med studien är att skapa förståelse för varför intäktsströmmar påverkas respektive inte påverkas i och med övergången till IFRS 15. Metod: Vi har med utgångspunkt från en kvantitativ forskningsansats samlat in det empiriska materialet för denna studie. Detta har gjorts genom att främst utgå från data som finns i bolagens årsredovisningar 2017. För vissa bolag har även bokslutskommunikén 2017 använts som komplement för årsredovisningarna. Bolag som studerades var samtliga Large Cap bolag på Nasdaq Nordic STO. Empiri: Av totalt 95 bolag visade 19 bolag att de fick en kvantifierbar effekt av den nya intäktsstandarden. 75 bolag redovisade att de inte skulle få någon kvantifierbar effekt av den nya intäktsstandarden, medan 1 bolag blev bortfall för studien. Slutsatser: Den nya intäktsstandarden har inneburit att bolagen behövt iaktta ett fokus på kontroll vilket bestämmer tidpunkten för intäktsredovisningen. I denna studie går det inte att avgöra ifall specifika intäktsströmmars karaktärer varit grunden till den kvantifierbara effekten som IFRS 15 givit, utan detta har snarare bestämts av det fördelade transaktionspriset på prestationsåtaganden vilket satt kontraktets värde.Background: The development of a new revenue recognition standard IFRS 15, began after a number of scandals that showed problems with the traditional approach of recognizing revenues. The comprehensive revenue standard has arisen many discussions of how the standard will impact the accounting of enterprises. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand why revenue streams gets affected and not gets affected of the transition to IFRS 15. Method: The data for this study has been collected, through a quantitative research. The data has mainly been collected from the company´s annual reports 2017. The Q4 reports for 2017 has for some companies been used as a complement to the annual report. The study contained all Large Cap companies listed at Nasdaq Nordic STO. Results: Of a total of 95 companies, 19 companies showed that they had a quantifiable effect of the new revenue standard. 75 companies reported that they would not have a quantifiable effect of the new standard, while one company was a loss for this study. Conclusions: The new revenue standard has meant that companies need to observe a focus on control, which determines the timing of the revenue recognition. In this study, it is not possible to assess whether the characteristics of specific revenue streams have been the basis of the quantifiable effect that IFRS 15 has given, but this has rather been determined by the distributed transaction price on performance commitments, which set the value of the contract.
3
Garrus, Annie-France. "La mise en prose du roman "Guillaume de Palerme" : récit en vers du XIIIème siècle par Pierre Durand au XVIème siècle." Bordeaux 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BOR30039.
Анотація:
Le roman en vers du XIIIème siècle "Guillaume de Palerme" a été mis en prose au XVIème siècle par Pierre Durand, bailli de Nogent-Le-Rotrou, il nous a été transmis par plusieurs éditions chez les imprimeurs populaires aux XVIeme et XVIIème siècles. En prenant celle d'Olivier Arnouillet de Lyon en 1552 comme édition de base et les deux éditions s. D. De Nicolas Bonfons de Paris pour la varia lectio, il s'agit d'une édition critique de ce texte avec liste des proverbes, index et glossaire. Pierre Durand étant aussi l'auteur d'un traité du bien écrire, la langue elle-même fait naturellement l'objet d'une étude assez développée dans ses aspects phonétique, graphique et morpho-syntaxique, "Guillaume de Palerme" servant de champ d'expérience, des vers à la prose, du manuscrit à l'imprimé. D'un public de grands au grand public, le roman a connu une histoire exceptionnelle dans la durée que l'étude littéraire retrace"Guillaume de Palerme", a 13th century verse romance, was transcribed into prose in the 16th century by Pierre Durand, the Baillif of Nogent-Le-Rotrou. Many popular versions ot the text where printed during the 16th and 17th centuries. Based on Olivier Arnoullet's version (Lyon, 1552) and using the two editions by Nicolas Bonfons of Paris as the varia lectio, this is a critical edition of th text with a list of proverbs, index and glossary. As Pierre Durand also wrote a treatise on the art of writing of which "Guillaume de Palerme" is an experimental illustration. The present edition contains developments on the language used as well as the phonetical, graphical and morpho-syntactical aspects of the work. From handwritten manuscript to printed copy and from a restricted aristocratic audience to a wider public, the novel has had a remarkable history which is here discussed
4
Deng, Antony, and Xisrav Jurayev. "Nya intäktsredovisningsstandarden IFRS 15 : en totalundersökning på hur börsnoterade bolag påverkas av IFRS 15." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Företagsekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-36435.
Анотація:
Bakgrund och problemdiskussion: Inom intäktsredovisning råder det en problematik om när en intäkt ska redovisas samt till vilket belopp. Den 1 januari 2018 träder den nya intäktsredovisningsstandarden IFRS 15 i kraft och ersätter alla tidigare standarder som behandlade intäkter. IFRS 15 har ett fokus mot ett balansorienterat synsätt gentemot de tidigare standarderna som hade ett fokus mot ett resultaträkningsorienterat synsätt. Syfte: Denna studie ämnar sig åt att ge en överblick kring den omfattning bolag påverkas av IFRS 15. Syftet med studien är även att undersöka de berörda bolagens intäktsströmmar för att ge en förklaring till varför vissa intäktsströmmar påverkas samt inte påverkas. Metod: Studien har utgått från ett kvantitativt tillvägagångssätt där vi har samlat in empiriska data från börsnoterade bolags finansiella rapporter. Även bolagens analyser kring IFRS 15 betraktades för att kunna analysera intäktsströmmarna. I studien har vi använt oss utav variablerna nettoomsättning, bruttomarginal och rörelsemarginal för att mäta effekterna av IFRS 15. Resultat: Studiens resultat visade att majoriteten av bolagen inte kommer att få en kvantifierbar påverkan av IFRS 15. Endast en liten del av populationen i studien fick en kvantifierbar påverkan av IFRS 15. En stor del av populationen hamnade i bortfall eftersom de inte har hunnit analysera effekterna av IFRS 15.Background and problem discussion: In revenue recognition, there’s a big problem about when a revenue should be recognised and to what amount. The new revenue recognition standard enters into force 1 january 2018 and supersedes all the previous standards that treated revenue. IFRS 15 focuses on a balance-sheet oriented approach compared to the previous standards that focused on an income-statement approach. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to contribute an overview on how companies are affected by IFRS 15. This study also aims to investigate the revenue streams of the companies concerned by IFRS 15 by explaining why a certain revenue streams are affected and not affected. Method: The study is based on a quantitative approach where we collected empirical data from publicly traded companies’ financial reports. We also collected the companies’ analysis of IFRS 15 to analyze the revenue streams. In the study, we used the variables net sales, gross margin and operating margin to measure the effects of IFRS 15. Result: The study’s results showed that most the companies wouldn’t have a quantifiable impact by IFRS 15. Only a small portion of the population in the study received a quantifiable impact by IFRS 15. A large proportion of the population were classified as statistical loss since they haven’t started to analyze the effects yet.
5
Monnehan, Georges. "Resonances dans les reactions nucleaires **(15)n + **(12)c et **(15)n + **(16)o." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987STR13189.
6
Gustavsson, Max, and Viktor Jörnevik. "Den nya intäktsredovisningen IFRS 15 : Hur påverkas svenska börsnoterade företags lönsamhetsnyckeltal av IFRS 15?" Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för handel och företagande, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-17076.
Анотація:
Abstract Background and problem discussion: Revenues has been an important financial measure in financial reports. During the last decades the revenue accounting has been problematic and some remarkable incidents have occurred. The 1 January 2018 entered the new revenue recognition standard IFRS 15. Transition into IFRS 15 has been expected to have varying results for the companies. Purpose: The purpose with this study was to review how IFRS 15 affected profitability ratios for companies listed on the Stockholm exchange. The study also intended to discuss how the relationship between companies and investors was affected by a new revenue standard within IFRS. Method: This study has been based on a quantitative approach when the empirical data was collected. The data were collected mainly from the selected companies annual reports for the fiscal year 2017. To measure the effect of adaption to IFRS 15 for the companies, the key ratios were chosen for gross margin and operating margin. Result: In this study 18 of a total of 225 companies got a percentage effect on the selected key ratios. Where 16 of these companies got an effect on gross margin and 16 on operating margin. The hypotheses that was created and tested in the study did not show any statistic significant difference on the key ratios.Sammanfattning Bakgrund och problemdiskussion: Intäkter har alltid varit en viktig post i företags årsredovisning. Under de senaste decennierna har redovisningen av intäkter varit problematisk och en del uppseendeväckande händelser har skett. Den 1 januari 2018 trädde den nya intäktsredovisningsstandarden IFRS 15 i kraft. Övergången till IFRS 15 har förväntats få varierande utfall för företagen. Syfte: Syftet med studien var att granska hur IFRS 15 påverkade lönsamhetsnyckeltalen i företag noterade på Stockholmsbörsen samt vad som kännetecknade de med påverkan. Studien ämnade även att diskutera hur relationen mellan företag och investerare påverkats av en ny redovisningsstandard inom IFRS. Metod: Denna studie har utgått från ett kvantitativt tillvägagångssätt när den empiriska data samlats in. Data samlades främst in från de utvalda företagens årsredovisningar för räkenskapsåret 2017. För att kunna mäta den kvantifierbara påverkan av anpassning till IFRS 15 för företagen så valdes lönsamhetsnyckeltalen bruttomarginal och rörelsemarginal ut. Resultat: Av totalt 225 studerade företag fick 18 stycken en procentuell påverkan på de utvalda nyckeltalen. Där 16 av dessa företag fick en påverkan på bruttomarginal och 16 stycken på rörelsemarginal. De hypoteser som utformades och testades i studien visade ingen statistiskt signifikant skillnad på nyckeltalen.
7
Schell, Thomas. "Art. 15 GG im Verfassungsgefüge /." Frankfurt am Main ;Berlin [u.a.] : Lang, 1996. http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/recht/toc/271828153.pdf.
8
Hedlund, Magnus. "REST, 15 år och missförstådd." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för data- och systemvetenskap, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-25719.
Анотація:
Webben är en framgångssaga. Men vilka tekniska egenskaper gör den framgångsrik?Dr. Roy Fielding identifierade dess stora fördelar och vilka arkitektoniskarestriktioner som främjar dessa. REpresentational State Transfer, ellerREST, är en arkitektonisk stil som samlar dessa restriktioner under en akronym.REST kan användas för att ge webbens positiva egenskaper till webbservicessom konsumeras av automatiserade klienter. Uppdraget har varit att implementeraett Application Programming Interface (API) på ett befintligt system föravtalshantering. API:et ska vara RESTful. Vad detta egentligen innebär verkarinte helt solklart. En stor del av arbetet har legat i att studera Fieldings avhandlingoch reda ut begreppen. Det centrala i REST är det enhetliga interfacet, sominnebär att system, oberoende av varandra ska kunna förstå de meddelandensom hanteras. Det utvecklade systemet har utvärderats mot definitionen avREST och systemet saknar den essentiella delen Hypertext As The Engine OfApplication State (HATEOAS). Denna del är också vad som verkar vara denmest missförstådda, eller till och med helt ignorerade delen av REST. HATEOASinnebär att servern genom länkar, dynamiskt serverar klienten med de vägarklienten kan navigera API:et. Detta leder till att ny funktionalitet kan läggas tillutan att skapa inkompatibilitet med klienten. Klienten kan välja att ignorera länkarmed relationer den inte känner igen. För att REST ska vara användbart såmåste klienten förstå relationerna i API:ets länkar och representationen av dessdata.The World Wide Web is a success. But, what technical properties made it whatit is today? Dr. Roy Fielding identified the web´s great advantages and a set ofarchitectural restrictions to guard the advantages. REpresentational State Transfer,or REST, is an architectural style gathering these restrictions under oneacronym. REST can be used to give the web´s properties to web services to beconsumed by automated clients. The mission has been to implement an ApplicationProgramming Interface (API) on top of a system for contract handling.The API should be RESTful. What RESTful actually means seems unclear. Themajor part of the work has been to study Fieldings dissertation, sorting out thecharacteristics. The central part of REST, is the uniform interface. It allows intermediarynodes to understand the meaning of a message without knowinganything else about the sender. The system developed has been evaluatedagainst Fieldings definition of REST, still the system lacks Hypertext As TheEngine Of Application State (HATEOAS). This part seems to be the mostwidely misunderstood part of REST, often completely ignored. HATEOASgives the server the power of steering the client through the API, by always providinglinks to the available steps. This leads to the ability to add functionalityto the API without breaking the client. The client can just ignore the links that itdoes not know how to handle. For REST to be useful by automated clients, theclient needs to understand the link relations and the data representations of theAPI.
9
Hendrixson, Lisa Rose. "Variations of the 15 Puzzle." Kent State University Honors College / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ksuhonors1301052102.
10
West, Colin Thor. "Editor's Introduction to Issue #15." University of Arizona, Department of Anthropology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/110095.
11
Hart, Sean Michael. "Intelligent Processing of PMR-15." W&M ScholarWorks, 1992. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539625733.
12
Castro, Camila Ferreira Bannwart [UNESP]. "Efeito da interleucina-15 sobre a atividade fungicida, metabolismo oxidativo e produção de citocinas por monócitos humanos, infectados in vitro com Paracoccidioides brasiliensis." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/87828.
Анотація:
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bannwart_cf_me_botfm.pdf: 462065 bytes, checksum: 2e3988993f9db6f1ef7a8c8058e75e6a (MD5)Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
A interleucina-15 (IL-15) é uma citocina pró-inflamatória produzida principalmente por monócitos e macrófagos em resposta a agentes infecciosos, desempenhando importante papel modulador na imunidade inata e adaptativa. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da IL-15 sobre a atividade fungicida, metabolismo oxidativo e a produção de citocinas por monócitos humanos, infectados in vitro com cepa virulenta de Paracoccidioides brasiliensis (Pb18). Monócitos de sangue periférico, obtidos de indivíduos saudáveis, foram préincubados na ausência ou presença de IL-15 (12,5, 25 e 50 ng/mL) por 24 h a 37oC e infectados com Pb18 na proporção de 50 monócitos para uma célula fúngica durante 4 h e 18 h. A atividade fungicida de monócitos foi determinada após 4 h pela recuperação de fungos viáveis por plaqueamento das co-culturas em meio BHI-ágar. O metabolismo oxidativo foi avaliado pela liberação de peróxido de hidrogênio (H2O2) e de ânion superóxido (O2 -) nas culturas desafiadas com Pb18 e estimuladas com phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) durante 60 mim. A produção de fator de necrose tumoral-alfa (TNF-a), IL-6, IL-10 e IL-15 foi determinada por ensaio imunoenzimático (ELISA) nos sobrenadantes das coculturas obtidos após 4 e 18 h de incubação. Os resultados mostraram que a préincubação de monócitos com IL-15 induziu aumento significativo na atividade fungicida contra Pb18 de maneira dose-dependente, sendo esse efeito neutralizado pela adição de anticorpo monoclonal anti-IL-15. O tratamento com IL- 15 não interferiu na capacidade de liberação de H2O2 e O2 - por monócitos desafiados com Pb18 sugerindo que a atividade fungicida estimulada por IL-15 ocorre por mecanismos independentes do metabolismo oxidativo. Monócitos infectados com o fungo, na ausência de IL-15, produziram níveis de TNF-a, IL-6 e IL-10...
Interleukin-15 (IL-15) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine especially produced by monocytes and macrophages against infectious agents and that play a pivotal role in teh innatte and adaptive immune response. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of IL-15 on fungicidal activity, oxidative metabolism and cytokine production by human monocytes challenged in vitro with a virulente strain of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis (Pb18). Peripheral blood monocytes obtained from healthy individuals were pre-incubated for 24h with or without human recombinant IL-15 (12.5,25 and 50 ng/mL), and then challenged with Pb18 in a ratio of 50:1 monocytes:fungi. Fungicidal activity of monocytes against Pb18 was assessed by viable fungi recovery from 4 h co-cultures after plating in BHI-agar. Oxidative metabolism was evaluated by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and superoxide anion (O2 -) release in the monocyte cultures challenged by Pb18 and stimulated with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) for 60 min. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a), IL-6, IL-10 and IL-15 production by monocytes were determined in culture supernatants by enzyme immunoassay (ELISA). The results showed that IL-15 ehanced fungicidal activity against Pb18 in a dose-dependent pattern. This effect was abrogated by additon of anti-IL-15 monoclonal antibody to the co-cultures. No significant effect of IL-15 on H2O2 and O2 - release by monocytes was observed suggesting that the fungicidal activity was independent of oxidative metabolism activation. Monocytes infected with P. brasiliensis in the absence of IL-15, produced significantly higher levels of TNF-a, IL-6 and IL-10 after 18 h of coculture in comparison to experiments of 4h-incubation with the fungus. The pretreatment of monocytes with IL-15 induced significant higher levels of TNF-a, IL-10 and IL-15 production by these cells challenged with the fungus... (Complete abstract click eletronic address below)
13
Sturesson-Ljungblad, Yvonne, and Klein Anna Thurfjell. "Går det att validera SCORE-15 med Familjeklimat och sedan utvärdera familjbehandling med SCORE-15?" Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för klinisk och experimentell medicin, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-135479.
Анотація:
Ett syfte med denna uppsats var att undersöka om det går att validera det för svenska förhållanden nya skattningsinstrumentet Score-15 (Stratton, P., Bland, J., Janes, E & Lask, J. 2010) i förhållande till skattningsinstrumentet Familjeklimat (Hansson, 1989). Ytterligare syften med uppsatsen var att söka svar på frågorna om det är möjligt att med Score-15 urskilja gruppen familjer som söker familjebehandling från en normalgrupp (Erneroth Hånell & Karhatsu, 2016), samt om det går att mäta förändring av familjefunktionen hos familjer genom skattningar före- och efter familjebehandlingen? Studien är kvantitativ utifrån ett material bestående av totalt 34 familjer som själva sökt familjebehandling hos en av två familjeenheter i Uppland. Familjemedlemmarna har var för sig fyllt i skattningsformulären Score-15 och Familjeklimat vid två tillfällen: innan familjebehandlingen inletts och efter avslutad behandling eller efter tre månader. Resultaten av studien visar att Score-15 och Familjeklimat är valida skattningsinstrument. Det är möjligt att med hjälp av Score-15 skilja ut de familjer som sökt familjebehandling från en normalgrupp samt att Score-15 även kan mäta en förändrad familjefunktionThis thesis has three aims. Firstly, to examine whether the assessment instrument Score-15 (Stratton, Bland, Janes, & Lask, 2010), hitherto unfamiliar in Sweden, can be validated in comparison with the Swedish assessment instrument Familjeklimat (Hansson, 1989). Secondly, to ascertain whether Score-15 can be used in order to distinguish families who seek family treatment from a normal group (Erneroth Hånell & Karhatsu, 2016). Thirdly, we have examined whether it is possible to measure changes in the ways families function by performing assessments with Score-15 before and after family treatment. We have performed a quantitative study based on material acquired through our work with 34 families who applied on their own initiative to two family treatment units in Uppland county, Sweden. Each family member completed the assessment questionnaires in Score-15 and Familjeklimat twice – once before initiation of family treatment, and once either after the completed course of treatment, or three months after treatment started. Our results demonstrate that both Score-15 and Familjeklimat are valid assessment instruments. We have also been able to show that Score-15 can be used to distinguish between families who seek treatment from a normal group, and that Score-15 is capable of measuring changes in family functioning.
14
Kelwick, Richard John Robert. "The role of A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs-15 (ADAMTS-15) in breast cancer." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2013. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/48756/.
Анотація:
Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women and in 2008 accounted for 8% of UK cancer related deaths. A poor prognosis is particularly conferred upon individuals with evidence of metastatic breast cancer. With some studies noting that at least 70% of patients dying with breast cancer have evidence of metastatic disease. In order to develop novel therapeutic strategies a greater understanding of breast cancer tumourigenesis and metastasis is required. Metalloproteinases were implicated as key drivers of metastasis through their ability to degrade the components of the extracellular matrix. This perspective is now superseded with evidence highlighting the involvement of metalloproteinases in an array of biological roles, from maintaining tissue homeostasis to angiogenesis, and importantly these roles can have tumour suppressive effects. Several metalloproteinases from the A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs (ADAMTS) family are candidate tumour suppressors, including ADAMTS-15. In the context of breast cancer relatively high levels of ADAMTS-15 expression had previously been associated with increased relapse free survival. However the functional consequences of ADAMTS-15 expression in breast cancer are unknown and are the focus of this thesis. ADAMTS-15 reduced the migration of MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells, in a metalloproteinase-independent manner. This anti-migratory effect likely involves syndecan-4, since modulation of syndecan-4 expression and signalling attenuated this effect. In contrast to its effects on cell migration, only wildtype ADAMTS-15 exhibited an anti-angiogenic effect in in vitro and ex vivo models of angiogenesis. In experimental metastasis assays, both ADAMTS-15 and E362A (metalloproteinase inactive form of ADAMTS-15) reduced metastasis of MDAMB- 231 cells to the liver, though paradoxically, ADAMTS-15 but not E362A enhanced lung colonisation. Taken together these studies demonstrate for the first time that extracellular ADAMTS-15 has multiple tissue context-dependent actions on breast tumour pathophysiology, some of which require its proteolytic activity whereas others do not.
15
Filho, Carlos Roberto de Sant\'Ana. "Produção de ácido nítrico (H ´ANTPOT.15 N´´O IND.3´) enriquecido no ´ANTPOT.15 N´." Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/64/64134/tde-25012007-145936/.
Анотація:
No presente trabalho foi produzido H ´ANTPOT . 15 N ´O IND. 3´ enriquecido no isótopo ´ANTPOT. 15 N´ (5 a 90% em átomos de ´ANTPOT. 15 N ´) a partir da oxidação da ´ANTPOT. 15 N´ ´H IND. 3´ anidra previamente enriquecida. A metodologia proposta difere do método industrial, com relação à substituição da torre de absorção por um reator de hidratação de aço inoxidável revestido internamente com Teflon, sob refrigeração, em sistema de monopressão. No processo a ´ANTPOT. 15 N´ ´H IND. 3´ (g) foi oxidada em forno catalítico de Pt/Rh para obter ´ANTPOT. 15 NO´, que em uma segunda oxidação produz o ´ANTPOT. 15 N´ ´O IND. 2´. Esse, na presença de ´H IND. 2 O´, sob pressão e refrigeração forma o H ´ANTPOT . 15 N ´O IND. 3´ . O rendimento do processo foi avaliado em função da temperatura de oxidação da ´ANTPOT. 15 N´ ´H IND. 3´ anidra e da relação entre os gases (´ANTPOT. 15 N´ ´H IND. 3´ e ´O IND. 2´), fazendo-se uso do fluxo total ou parcial dos gases pelo forno catalítico. Com base nas melhores condições (temperatura e proporção entre os gases) obtidas, foram realizados testes avaliando os parâmetros: tempo de passagem dos gases pelo leito catalítico; pressão no sistema; tempo de exaustão dos gases no reator de hidratação. Os testes foram realizados em triplicatas, empregando N ´H IND. 3´ anidra com abundância isotópica natural (0,366% em átomos ´ANTPOT. 15 N´). As melhores condições obtidas utilizando o reator de hidratação foram: uso do fluxo parcial dos gases; 50% em excesso de ´O IND.2´; temperatura de 500 ºC; 0,2 minuto de passagem dos gases pelo catalisador; pressão do sistema de 0,4 MPa; tempo de exaustão dos gases do reator de hidratação de 30 minutos e 500 mL de ´H IND. 2 O´ para hidratação dos gases. Nessas condições, foi possível a conversão (N-N´H IND.3´ à N-N ´O IND. 3´) de 62,2% e o balanço global de nitrogênio totalizou 86,8% obtendo-se cerca de 510 mL de solução 0,05 mol L-1 de H ´ANTPOT. 15 N ´O IND. 3´. No trabalho também foi avaliado o método convencional de produção do HN´O IND. 3´ no qual se utilizou uma coluna de aço inoxidável para a oxidação e hidratação dos gases. Os testes foram realizados em triplicatas, empregando-se as melhores condições obtidas com o reator de hidratação. Em termos de rendimento, os resultados demonstraram baixa eficiência da coluna de absorção, obtendo-se em média 18% de conversão e balanço global do nitrogênio totalizou 68%. O custo de produção do H ´ANTPOT. 15 N ´O IND. 3´ foi avaliado levando-se em consideração as melhores condições do processo e os resultados mostraram-se competitivos com o preço de produção internacional (FOB). A partir do H ´ANTPOT. 15 N ´O IND. 3´ foi possível a obtenção de fertilizantes nítricos (N ´H IND. 4´ ´ANTPOT. 15N´ ´O IND. 3´ marcado nas fontes nítricas e/ou amoniacal; K ´ANTPOT. 15 N´ ´O IND. 3´; Ca(´ANTPOT. 15 N´ ´O IND. 3´) IND. 2´) com elevado enriquecimento em ´ANTPOT. 15 N´. Nesses compostos foram realizados determinações do teor de nitrogênio nítrico (% N-N ´O IND. 3´) e da abundância isotópica (% átomos de ´ANTPOT. 15 N´). Os resultados evidenciaram pureza superior a 99% e ausência de fracionamento isotópico.In the present work, H15NO3 enriched in the 15N isotope (5 to 90 % in 15N atoms) was produced from the oxidation of previously enriched anhydrous 15NH3. The proposed methodology differs from the one used in industry due to the replacement of the absorption tower with a stainless steel hydration reactor, internally lined with Teflon, under refrigeration in a monopressured system. In the process, the 15NH3 was oxidized inside a Pt/Rh catalytic furnace to obtain 15NO, which after a second oxidation becomes 15NO2. The latter, in the presence of H2O, under pressure and refrigeration becomes H15NO3. The process yield was evaluated according to the anhydrous 15NH3 oxidation temperature and the relation among the reagent gases (15NH3 and O2), by using total or partial flow of gases through the catalytic furnace. Based on the best condition obtained (temperature and gas ratios), tests were carried out to evaluate the following parameters: gas exhaustion time inside the hydration reactor; time spent by the gases to go through the catalytic furnace; system pressure. These tests were made with three replicates using anhydrous NH3 with natural isotopic abundance (0.366 % in 15N atoms). The best conditions obtained using the hydration reactor were: partial gas flows; O2 in excess of 50 %; temperature of 500 ºC; 0.2 minute for the gases to go through the catalyzer; system pressure of 0.4 MPa; 30-minute exhaustion time for gases inside the hydration reactor, and 500 mL H2O for gas hydration. Under these conditions we were able to convert 62.2 % of the N-NH3 into N-NO3-; the overall nitrogen balance totaled 86.8 %, producing 510 mL of a H15NO3 solution at 0.05 mol L-1. In our work, we also evaluated the conventional HNO3 production method which uses a stainless steel column for gas oxidation and hydration. Tests were performed with three replications each, and the best conditions obtained with the hydration reactor were used. In terms of yield, the results showed low absorption column efficiency, with a mean conversion rate of 18 % and an overall nitrogen balance of 68 %. H15NO3 production costs were evaluated by considering the best conditions for the process; the results proved competitive in relation to international production prices. From H15NO3 it was possible to obtain nitric fertilizers (NH415NO3 labeled at nitric and/or ammoniacal sources; K15NO3; Ca(15NO3)2) with high enrichment in 15N. Nitric nitrogen (% N-NO3-) and isotopic abundance (% in 15N atoms) determinations were made for these compounds. The results showed purity rates higher than 99 % and no isotopic fractionation.
16
Rabier, Mireille. "Rôle de l'acide 15 hydroxy-icosatétraénoi͏̈que (15 HETE) dans la régulation de la sécrétion de prolactine." Montpellier 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988MON20108.
Анотація:
Les cellules gh3 liberent spontanement dans leur milieu de culture un metabolite derive de l'acide arachidonique par la voie des lipoxygenases: l'acide 15-hydroxy-icosatetraenoique. La liberation de ce metabolite est correlee a la secretion de prolactine lorsque les cellules sont stimulees par le trh
17
Briody, Joseph. "TheRejection of Saul in First Samuel 13: 7b-15 and 15:1-35: Synchrony, Diachrony, Theology." Thesis, Boston College, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:108960.
Анотація:
Thesis advisor: Andrew R. DavisThe figure of Saul became the focus of exilic reflection on election, rejection, obedience, and repentance. The Saul rejection accounts became, more broadly, about the election and seeming rejection of Israel because of infidelity to the Horeb covenant. The accounts became part of a wider deuteronomistic attempt to persuade an exilic audience of the importance of obedience centered on the YHWH-Israel bond articulated in Deuteronomic law. The Saul rejection accounts were placed at strategic points late in the development of the text of 1 Samuel. Both accounts appeal for obedience to the commands and words of YHWH (13:13-14; 15:1). In the end, these commands and words share the same referent—the book of the law—the priority of the final editors (DtrN). Following an introduction describing context, model, and method (Chapter One), this work focuses on the positive contribution—and shortcomings—of some synchronic approaches, identifying the need for an appropriate biblical poetics (Chapter Two). The value of a careful synchronic reading is complemented by a diachronic reading contributing to an understanding of the text’s development and final shaping (Chapter Three). Four stages are identified, ranging from 1) older, positive, Saul stories, to 2) prophetic tradition, to 3) a Deuteronomistic History expressive of preexilic hope informed by Davidic promise (Josianic), to 4) exilic, deuteronomistic thought, grappling with the crisis of exile while attempting to understand and articulate a response. The response of this final redactor (DtrN) consists of a call to renewed obedience to the book of the law expressive of the YHWH-Israel bond. These diachronic stages are also identifiable in the rejection of Saul passages. Both passages (1 Sam 13:7b-15 and 15:1-35) are carefully studied, synchronically and diachronically, resulting in several theological conclusions (Chapter Four). These conclusions are then compared and contrasted with a classic articulation of “Deuteronomistic Theology” (Noth and Von Rad), leading to even further refinement (Chapter Five). This is followed by a General Conclusion offering a final methodological, theological, and pastoral reflection. Out of exilic reflection, DtrN prioritizes the Deuteronomic law: it is, after all, expressive of the incomparable YHWH-Israel relationship in covenant. There can be no compromise. Yet one of the great strengths of Deuteronomistic Theology, modified by the theological conclusions drawn here, is that the prophetic voice still speaks through the final deuteronomistic text. The embedded call to repentance (šûḇ) tempers the final urgent call to obedience with hope of return to and renewed acceptance by YHWH. Awareness of the diachronic stages allows the later reader to hear, not only the voice of the final DtrN redactor, but also earlier voices. The multi-voiced model, about which concerns are raised in Chapter Two, contributes in its own way to a greater appreciation of the rich theological depth of these texts (Chapters Four and Five). It is the synchronic-diachronic methodological combination adopted that permits the theological message to emerge more clearly in its fullness. A debt is owed to the Deuteronomistic writers for the preservation, transmission, and adaptation of earlier strands. This dynamic of interacting traditions recalls the often overlooked vibrancy of Deuteronomistic Theology, suggesting a renewed appreciation. The Deuteronomistic writers formulated their own vision through interaction with received traditions. On the one hand, Deuteronomistic Theology is robust and uncompromisingly challenging: “Obey the words of YHWH!” (1 Sam 15:1). On the other hand, it is realistic, reconceptualizing, and compassionate: people will fail, but there is a way back. I suggest that the Deuteronomistic theologians offer a biblical foundation for the pastoral model of accompaniment
Thesis (STD) — Boston College, 2020
Submitted to: Boston College. School of Theology and Ministry
Discipline: Sacred Theology
18
Batte, Piran, and Zagros Isik. "IFRS 15 - Den nya intäktsstandarden för avtal med kunder : Implementeringen av den nya intäktsstandarden IFRS 15." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för ekonomi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-36453.
Анотація:
Title: IFRS 15- The new revenue recognition standard from contracts with customers. Level: Student thesis, final assignment for Bachelor Degree in Business Administration Author: Piran Batte and Zagros Isik Supervisor: Jean-Claude Mutiganda and Pär Vilhelmson Date: 2021 – June Aim: The study aims to examine how listed companies in Sweden are affected by institutional pressures in the implementation of IFRS 15 and what organizational changes the revenue standard entails. Method: The study examines listed companies in the construction and real estate industry in the Swedish market that have implemented IFRS 15 in their revenue recognition. The study is characterized by a qualitative research approach that produced data through semi-structured interviews and literary sources which were then analyzed via coding and thematic analyzes presented in tabular form. Result & Conclusions: The results presented in the study show that the examined companies are affected by the isomorphic factors arising from the new institutional theory in the adoption and transition to IFRS 15. The companies are strongly influenced by a mandatory isomorphism as they are listed and are thus legally obliged to comply with IFRS standards. The companies are also characterized by an imitating isomorphism in the form of cooperation with competing companies because of uncertainty regarding the handling of the new standard. A normative isomorphism has been of a lesser degree. The results show no significant changes in the company's internal operations around their internal controls, IT systems and contract design, however, these have been permeated by high workload in the early phase of the implementation process of the standard. All companies felt an overestimated effect of the standard on its internal operations. Contribution of the thesis: The study fills the existing gap around research on IFRS 15 and its impact on listed companies that are in the Swedish market. The study contributes to the new institutional theory by showing how companies experience pressure from society and norm-setting bodies. The theoretical contribution shows that mandatory and mimicking isomorphism has affected companies in the implementation of IFRS 15. Compliance with laws and advice as well as taking inspiration and collaborating with other companies have been demonstrated. The practical contribution is that companies tend to act under pressure from the environment in the goal of achieving legitimacy. Suggestions for future research: As the companies examined in this study have been in the construction and real estate industry, a proposal for future research may be to study other listed companies that have adopted IFRS 15 as a revenue standard. Key words: IFRS 15, Organizational Change, Implementation, New Institutional Theory, IASB, Internal Controls, IT Systems, Contract Design and Work Tasks.Titel: IFRS 15 – Den nya intäktsstandarden för avtal med kunder Nivå: Examensarbete på Grundnivå (kandidatexamen) i ämnet företagsekonomi Författare: Piran Batte och Zagros Isik Handledare: Jean-Claude Mutiganda och Pär Vilhelmson Datum: 2021 – Juni Syfte: Studien syftar till att undersöka hur börsnoterade företag i Sverige påverkas av institutionella påtryckningar vid implementeringen av IFRS 15 samt vilka organisationsförändringar intäktsstandarden medför. Metod: Studien undersöker börsnoterade företag inom bygg -och fastighetsbranschen på den svenska marknaden som implementerat IFRS 15 i sin intäktsredovisning. Studien präglas av en kvalitativ forskningsansats som samlat in data genom semistrukturerade intervjuer och litterära källor som sedan analyserats via kodningar och tematiska analyser som presenterats i tabellform. Urvalet består av tio respondenter Resultat & slutsats: Resultaten som framställs i studien visar att de undersökta företagen påverkas av de isomorfa faktorerna som härrör den ny institutionella teorin vid antagandet och övergången till IFRS 15. Företagen påverkas starkt av en tvingande isomorfism då dessa är börsnoterade och är således lagenligt skyldiga att följa IFRS-regelverken. Företagen präglas även av en härmande isomorfism i form av samarbete med konkurrerande företag till följd av ovisshet kring hanteringen av den nya standarden. En normativ isomorfism har varit av mindre grad. Resultatet visar inga påtagliga förändringar på företagens interna verksamhet kring dess interna kontroller, IT-system och kontraktsutformning dock har dessa genomsyrats av en hög arbetsbörda vid en tidig fas av implementeringsprocessen av standarden. Samtliga företag kände en överskattad effekt av standarden på dess interna verksamheter. Examensarbetets bidrag: Studien fyller det existerande gapet kring forskning om IFRS 15 och dess påverkan på börsnoterade företag som befinner sig på den svenska marknaden. Studien bidrar till den ny institutionella teorin genom att visa hur företag påverkas av påtryckningar från samhället och normgivningsorgan. Det teoretiska bidraget visar att tvingande och härmande isomorfism har påverkat företag i implementeringen av IFRS 15. Att följa lagar och rådgivning samt att ta inspiration och samarbeta med andra företag har påvisats. Det praktiska bidraget är att företagen tenderar att agera under press från omgivningen i mål om att uppnå legitimitet. Förslag till fortsatt forskning: Då företagen som undersökts i denna studie befunnit sig inom bygg -och fastighetsbranschen kan ett förslag till framtida forskning vara att studera andra branscher ute på börsen som antagit IFRS 15 som intäktsstandard. Nyckelord: IFRS 15, Organisationsförändring, Implementering, New institutional theory, IASB, Interna kontroller, IT-system, Kontraktsutformning och Arbetsuppgifter
19
Galleguillos, Díaz Karin Sofía. "La demonización del Judío en la España Medieval: siglos xiv - xv." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2004. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/110174.
Анотація:
Informe de Seminario para optar al grado de Licenciado en Historia.No se sabe a ciencia cierta desde cuando los judíos habitan la península Ibérica. Se ha dicho que arribaron de Oriente con los fenicios, otros han dicho que llegaron huyendo de la tiranía de Nabucodonosor (587 a. C), mientras algunos sostienen que fue tras la destrucción del Templo de Jerusalén por Tito en el siglo I de nuestra era. Divagaciones históricas que, por el momento, no deben detenernos. Lo que sí nos debe importar es que para las comunidades expulsadas de España (Sefarad) en 1492, Sefarad estaba en lo más hondo del corazón. Era, ciertamente era un asentamiento diaspórico, pero al dejarla atrás, los judíos españoles hablaron de ella como la diáspora sefardita. Fueron casi quince siglos de raíces, cultura, religión, vida y convivencia, por momentos persecutoria, por momentos pacífica, que vivieron los judíos bajo dominio románico, visigodo, del califato cordobés, de los reinos de Taifas, y finalmente cristiano. A pesar de tener la vista y la añoranza siempre puesta en Sión, los judíos llegaron para quedarse en España, y una vez materializada la expulsión, esperaron con ansias el regreso a la tierra de sus antiguos, Sefarad.
20
Duarte, Luís Miguel. "Justiça e criminalidade no Portugal medievo 1459-1481." Doctoral thesis, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/10863.
21
Duarte, Luís Miguel. "Justiça e criminalidade no Portugal medievo 1459-1481." Tese, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 1993. http://aleph.letras.up.pt/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000024612.
22
Stenebrand, Agneta. "Tandvårdsrädsla och temperament hos 15-åringar." Thesis, Jönköping University, Jönköping University, HHJ, Dep. of Natural Science and Biomedicine, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-10870.
23
Kern, Philip H. ""I" in Galatians 2:15-21." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1990. http://www.tren.com.
24
Ežerinskienė, Edita. "SbSI + 15% Sb2S3 kristalų virpesių tyrimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2007. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20070816_165153-68277.
Анотація:
1. Eksperimentiniai SbSI +15% Sb2S3 kristalų atspindžio spektro tyrimai patvirtino, kad mūsų išaugintuose SbSI +15% Sb2S3 kristaluose feroelektrinis fazinis virsmas vyksta temperatūroje TC = 330 K. SbSI kristalai temperatūrų srityje T > TC yra paraelektrinėje fazėje, o temperatūrų srityje T < TC yra feroelektrinėje fazėje.
2. SbSI +15% Sb2S3 kristalų teoriniai normaliųjų virpesių harmoniniame artėjime dažniai sutampa su eksperimentinais dažniais, kai > 50 cm-1. Spektro srityje < 50cm-1 normaliųjų virpesių dažniai nesutampa su ekperimentinais dažniais, nes šioje srityje normaliųjų modų virpesiai yra stipriai anharmoniniai.
3. Teoriniai SbSI +15% Sb2S3 kristalų normaliųjų modų dažnių priklausomybių nuo temperatūros harmoniniame artinyje tyrimas parodė, kad arti TC = 330 K stebimos anomalijos. Šios anomalijos sutampa su eksperimentiniais dažniais tik spektro srityje > 50 cm-1 . Anomalijas sąlygoja elementariosios gardelės tūrio kitimas.
4. Spektro srityje = 50 cm-1 minkštųjų modų temperatūrinė priklausomybė ir TC pokytis yra sąlygoti V(z) anharmoninių narių, kuriuos s��lygoja fononų sąveika su fononais.
SbSI ir SbSI +15% kristalų Sb atomo potencines energijos V(z) priklausomybės nuo žemo dažnio B1U modos normaliųjų koordinačių ašies kryptimi anharmoniniame artinyje parodė.
1. SbSI kristale, kurio grandinėlės yra nesuspaustos - ašies kryptimi arti V(z) potencialinis barjeras .
2. SbSI +15% kristaluose SbSI grandinėlės yra suspaustos Sb2S3 domenų... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]SbSI +15% Sb2S3 crystals have been grown from the solution. Reflection spectra of the SbSI +15% Sb2S3 crystals were studied by a modernized Fourier spectrometer using an improved Kramers-Kroning technique with two confining spectral limits, the spectra of optical parameters and optical functions were calculated. The vibrational frequencies and have been evaluated. The vibrational frequencies of SbSI chains with displaced Sb3 and Sb4 atoms along x-axis from their equilibrium positions in different phases have been calculated in the harmonic approximation. The theoretical results are compared with experimental data. Taking into account the unharmonicity of the electronic structure and lattice caused mainly by the phonon-phonon interaction, the phase transition temperature Tc has been calculated. The dependence of the potential energy function of the soft B1U mode upon temperature determines variation of the frequency in the phase transition region.
25
Enberg, Magnus, and Michael Hansson. "Intäktsredovisning : IFRS 15 och IAS 11." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-573.
Анотація:
IASB och FASB utkom i maj 2014 med IFRS 15, en ny redovisningsstandard för intäktsredovisning. IFRS 15 kommer att ersätta de nuvarande standarderna för intäktsredovisning, IAS 18 och IAS 11. Tillämpningen av IFRS 15 kan resultera i mer eller mindre omfattande förändringar av intäktsredovisningen. Intäktsredovisning och effekten som följer av att tillämpa olika standarder och redovisningsprinciper har länge varit föremål för diskussion. Diskussionen bottnar i olika synsätt gällande när recognition av intäkter skall ske, det vill säga vilka rekvisit som skall föreligga för att en intäkt skall tas upp i resultaträkningen/rapport över totalresultat.I denna uppsats tillämpas rekvisitet för intäktsredovisning i enlighet med IFRS 15 och IAS 11 för att belysa effekten i resultaträkningen när respektive rekvisit tillämpas i samband med entreprenaduppdrag. Effekten av de olika rekvisiten för intäktsredovisningen av entreprenader, analyseras genom att tillämpa en modell som belyser olika informationsvärden som uppstår till följd av att rekvisiten tillämpas.Finansiella rapporter syftar till att delge information till intressenter. Vilka rekvisit som underbygger intäktsredovisningen har en nära koppling till informationsvärdet som erhålls. Olika intressenter efterfrågar olika informationsvärden i de finansiella rapporterna. I vissa fall premieras aktualitet och relevans, i andra fall tillförlitlighet. I denna uppsats analyseras två intressentperspektiv kopplat till det informationsvärde som tillämpningen av IAS 11 respektive IFRS 15 resulterar i. Decision-usefulness och stewardship utgör de primära intressentperspektiven som analyseras i denna studie.Syftet med denna studie är således att genom tillämpning av IAS 11 och IFRS 15, analysera konsekvenserna vid respektive tillämpning avseende intäktsredovisning av entreprenader. Vidare utvecklas en förklaringsmodell, underbygg med litteratur inom ämnesområdet, som konsekvent tillämpas för att analysera informationsvärdet som tillämpningen av respektive standard ger upphov till. Studien visar att tillämpningen av de olika rekvisiten kan ge upphov till information som tilltalar olika intressenter utifrån deras informationsbehov. Tillämpningen av IFRS 15 ledde i större utsträckning till varierande informationsvärden än tillämpningen av IAS 11. I studien framkommer även att rekvisiten för intäktsredovisning kan ge upphov till olika effekter i resultaträkningen.In May 2014 the IASB and the FASB published IFRS 15, a new accounting standard for revenue recognition. IFRS 15 will replace the current standards on revenue recognition, IAS 18 and IAS 11. The application of IFRS 15 may result in more or less extensive changes in revenue recognition. Revenue recognition and the effect resulting from the application of different standards and policies has long been a subject of discussion. The discussion stems from the different views regarding when the recognition of revenue take place, i.e. the necessary prerequisites which must exist for income to be included in the income statement/statement of comprehensive income. In this paper the necessary prerequisite for revenue recognition is applied in accordance with IFRS 15 and IAS 11 in order to highlight the effect in the income statement when the respective necessary prerequisites is applied in the context of construction contracts. The effect of the various necessary prerequisites for revenue recognition of construction contracts is analyzed by applying a model that illustrates the different information values arising from the application of the necessary prerequisites. Financial reports are designed to communicate information to stakeholders. The necessary prerequisites that underpin revenue recognition have a close connection to the information value that is obtained. Different stakeholders demand different information values in the financial statements. In some cases timeliness and relevance is rewarded, in other cases reliability. In this paper a stakeholder perspective is illustrated which is linked to the information value that the application of IAS 11 and IFRS 15 results in. Decision-usefulness and stewardship are the primary stakeholder perspectives that are analyzed in this study. The purpose of this study is to analyze the consequences on revenue recognition by applying IAS 11 and IFRS 15 on construction contracts. The information value resulting from the application of the standards is analyzed through an explanatory model with basis in the subject area. The findings shows that the application of the various necessary prerequisites can lead to information that appeals to different stakeholders based on their information needs. The application of IFRS 15 led in larger extent to various information values than the application of IAS 11. The findings also show that the necessary prerequisites for revenue recognition may give rise to different effects on the income statement. This paper is written in Swedish
26
Good, Kit. "England goes to war 1914-15." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.272832.
27
Copsey, May. "Manipulation of group 15 imido architectures." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.396641.
28
College, of Law University of Arizona. "Law Record, Volume 15 No. 2." College of Law, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/612092.
29
College, of Law University of Arizona. "Law Record, Volume 15 No. 1." College of Law, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/612106.
30
Montanari, Steven L. "An exegesis of Genesis 15:6." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1998. http://www.tren.com.
31
Huang, Linda S. Sternberg Paul W. "The Caenorhabditis elegans lin-15 locus /." Diss., Pasadena, Calif. : California Institute of Technology, 1995. http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-10092007-135940.
32
Mathis, Garrett. "Matthew 18:15 sin against whom? /." Dallas, TX : Dallas Theological Seminary, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2986/tren.001-1254.
33
Senate, University of Arizona Faculty. "Faculty Senate Minutes September 15, 2014." University of Arizona Faculty Senate (Tucson, AZ), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/332609.
34
Reichenspurner, Hermann. "An assessment of a new immunosuppressive agent 15-deoxyspergualin (15-DS) following cardiac and renal allotransplantation and cardiac xenotransplantation in primates / does 15-deoxyspergualin induce graft nonreactivity." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26253.
35
Askin, Lindsey A. "Scribal culture in Ben Sira (Sir 38:1-15; 41:1-15; 43:11-19; 44-50)." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2016. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/255388.
Анотація:
The Book of Ben Sira, written at some point between 198 and 175 BCE, is a Second Temple Jewish wisdom text which regularly echoes or quotes the Hebrew Bible. A recent area of study in biblical scholarship has been that of scribal culture, written sources and physical remains left behind by societies with manuscripts and a scribal profession. While scholarship on Ben Sira has centred on his use of texts and on his sociocultural background, these issues might be better understood by examining Ben Sira through the lens of scribal culture as understood in biblical scholarship. This thesis proposes first to study the primary data of Ben Sira closely in order to discern characteristics of Ben Sira's individual scribalism or personal compositional style. This can then be compared to other evidence of ancient scribal culture. The central argument of the thesis is that the lens of scribal culture tells us more about the complexity of this ancient composition. Chapter One introduces the thesis and covers scholarship on Ben Sira and on scribal culture. Chapter Two examines the portrayals of Noah (Sir 44:17-18) and Phineas (Sir 45:23-26), exploring how Ben Sira uses one major biblical source in each. Looking at the portrayals of Hezekiah-Isaiah (Sir 48:17-25) and Josiah (Sir 49:1-3), Chapter Three highlights the harmonization of multiple sources. Chapter Four examines Ben Sira's lines on weather (Sir 43:11-19) in order to evaluate the relationship between quotation and literary model. Chapter Five approaches the sociocultural and textual spheres on the subjects of death and the body (Sir 41:1-15). Chapter Six investigates Ben Sira's perspectives on physicians (Sir 38:1-15) in the light of ancient medicine. Each of the selected passages shed a slightly different light on the scribalism of Ben Sira.
36
Padilha, A. F. [Verfasser]. "Ausscheidungsverhalten des titanstabilisierten austenitischen rostfreien 15% Cr-15% Ni-1.2% Mo-stahles (DIN 1.4970) / A. F. Padilha." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1190100258/34.
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RODRIGUES, Jocielys Jovelino. "Desenvolvimento dos catalisadores Co/SBA-15 e Ru/Co/SBA-15 a partir das fontes de sílica." Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, 2015. http://dspace.sti.ufcg.edu.br:8080/jspui/handle/riufcg/317.
Анотація:
Submitted by Johnny Rodrigues (johnnyrodrigues@ufcg.edu.br) on 2018-03-23T19:48:20Z
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JOCIELYS JOVELINO RODRIGUES - TESE PPGEQ 2015..pdf: 2539318 bytes, checksum: 88878182929175962ca411ac34f42556 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2018-03-23T19:48:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JOCIELYS JOVELINO RODRIGUES - TESE PPGEQ 2015..pdf: 2539318 bytes, checksum: 88878182929175962ca411ac34f42556 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015
Capes
Este trabalho teve como objetivo, desenvolver peneiras moleculares utilizando fontes de sílica convencional (TEOS) e alternativa (cinza da casca de arroz), utilizá-las como suportes para catalisadores de Cobalto destinados à síntese de FischerTropsch, e também, investigar o efeito da introdução de rutênio como promotor na reação acima mencionada. Preparou-se a SBA-15 a partir de um gel com composição molar: 1.0 FONTE DE SÍLICA: 0.017 P123: 5.7 HCl: 193 H2O. Os catalisadores foram preparados pelo processo de impregnação úmida utilizando solução de 0,1 M de (Co(NO3)2.6H2O). Na sequência, foi incorporado o promotor rutênio usando solução aquosa de 0,1M de Cloreto de Rutênio (RuCl3xH2O). As amostras foram caracterizadas por DRX, EDX, TG/ATD, MEV, MET, RTP e adsorção física de N2. A reação de Fischer-Tropsch foi conduzida em reator leito de lama durante 6 horas de reação a 240oC e pressão de 20 bar, utilizando uma relação molar H2/CO = 1. A obtenção da SBA-15 utilizando fontes de sílica convencional e alternativa pôde ser confirmada pelos difratogramas, com destaque para a SBA-15 obtida com a fonte alternativa cinzas da casca de arroz, resíduo agrícola produzido em longa escala e que praticamente não tem aplicação comercial. Os difratogramas dos catalisadores na faixa angular de 0-8º mostraram que após a impregnação dos metais e calcinação, não ocorreram modificações na estrutura hexagonal dos materiais mesoporosos, observando-se os picos principais da fase do SBA-15. As análises de adsorção física de N2 das peneiras moleculares SBA-15 (CCA) e SBA15 (TEOS), mostram isotermas com perfil do tipo IV e histerese H1, características de materiais mesoporosos. As análises térmicas das peneiras moleculares SBA-15 (TEOS) e SBA-15 (CCA) indicaram a eliminação do direcionador (Pluronic) no processo de calcinação. As áreas superficiais específicas dos catalisadores diminuem e o volume de poro varia, devido ao bloqueio parcial dos poros pelo cobalto e pelo promotor rutênio, mas a estrutura da peneira molecular SBA-15 não é alterada. Os perfis de RTP dos catalisadores das séries Co/SBA-15 e Ru/Co/SBA-15 permitiram verificar a presença de picos distintos que pode ser causado pela redução dos óxidos de cobalto. A MET mostrou espécies de cobalto na forma esférica com tamanho de 20 nm, e após a co-impregnação com rutênio, houve uma melhor dispersão dessas espécies de cobalto resultando em partículas menores com tamanho médio de 10 nm. Os resultados obtidos a partir da síntese de FischerTropsch pelos catalisadores, apresentaram altas seletividades a hidrocarbonetos C5+ de alto valor agregado, bem como, verificou-se que a co-impregnação do promotor rutênio no catalisador Co/SBA-15, favoreceu o aumento da seletividade para hidrocarbonetos C5+ e diminuiu a seletividade para metano, com destaque para o desempenho do catalisador 20%Co/0,5%Ru/SBA-15 preparado com as cinzas da casca de arroz.
The aim of this work was to prepare the mesoporous molecular sieve SBA-15 using conventional silica sources (TEOS) and alternative (Ash rice husk) and uses them as support for cobalt catalysts for the Fischer-Tropsch process. And investigate the introduction of ruthenium as a promoter. It was prepared SBA- 15 from a gel of molar composition : 1.0 silica source : 0.017 P123 : 5.7 HCl : 193 H2O. The catalysts were prepared by wet impregnation process using 0.1 M solution (Co(NO3)2.6H2O) (Vetec). Following ruthenium promoter was incorporated using 0.1 M aqueous solution of ruthenium chloride (RuCl3xH2O). The samples were characterized by XRD, EDX , TG/DTA, SEM, TEM, TPR and adsorption of N2. The Fischer-Tropsch reaction is conducted at 240 °C , pressure of 20 bar using a molar ratio H2/CO = 1, on a slurry reactor for a reaction time of 8 h. Obtaining the SBA -15 silica using conventional sources and alternative could be confirmed by X ray diffraction , with emphasis on the SBA -15 obtained with the alternative source of rice husk ash , a residue of agriculture abundant and cheap that is usually discarded. The XRD patterns of the catalysts in the angular range 0-8º showed that after impregnation and calcination of the metal changes did not occur in the hexagonal structure of mesoporous materials , observing the main peaks of the phase of SBA -15. The physical adsorption of N2 analysis of SBA -15 molecular sieves (CCA) and SBA -15 (TEOS) show with type IV isotherm profile and H1 hysteresis characteristics of mesoporous material. The thermal analysis of SBA -15 molecular sieves (TEOS) and SBA -15 (CCA) indicated the elimination of the template (Pluronic) in the calcination process. The specific surface areas of the catalysts decreases , and the pore volume changes due to partial blockage of the pores by cobalt and ruthenium promoter, but the structure of SBA -15 molecular sieve is not changed. TPR profiles of the catalysts of the series Co /SBA- 15 and Ru /Co /SBA -15 evidenced the presence of distinctive peaks that can be caused by the reduction of cobalt oxides. TEM showed cobalt species on spherical 20 nm in size, and after co- impregnation with ruthenium was a better dispersion of these cobalt species resulting in particles with average size smaller than 10 nm. The results obtained from the Fischer- Tropsch the catalysts showed high selectivity to hydrocarbons C5+ of high value, and it was found that co- impregnation of the ruthenium promoter in the Co catalyst /SBA -15 promoted the increase of selectivity to C5+ hydrocarbons and decreased the selectivity to methane, highlighting the performance of the catalyst 20 % Co/0.5 % Ru/SBA-15 prepared with the ashes of the rice husk .
38
Guy, Alexandre. "Synthèse biomimétique de la 15-F2t-IsoP. Synthèse de l'ent 5,6-dihydro-2,3-dinor-15-F2t-IsoP." Montpellier 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998MON20183.
Анотація:
Les isoprostanes (isops), isomeres des prostaglandines, sont une nouvelle classe de produits naturels decouvertes dans les annees 1990. Les isops sont naturellement formees, lors de l'attaque oxydante de l'acide arachidonique (aa), par reaction de cyclisation radicalaire intramoleculaire avec introduction de trois atomes d'oxygene. La 15-f#2#t-isop, la plus abondante, possede de puissantes activites biologiques et est actuellement consideree comme un bon marqueur de la peroxydation lipidique. A cause de l'interet porte a ce compose, nous en avons developpe la synthese totale. La strategie retenue est une strategie biomimetique. En effet, l'etape cle de cette synthese utilise le mecanisme suppose de la formation in vivo des isops au moyen d'une cyclisation radicalaire de type 1,5,7-octadienyle d'un motif a 20 atomes de carbone mimant l'aa. La synthese biomimetique de la 15-f#2#t-isop a permis de confirmer la biosynthese des isops et sa formation possible a partir de l'aa esterifie. Nous avons aussi aborde la synthese de l'enantiomere d'un des metabolites urinaires de la 15-f#2#t-isop, l'ent-15(rs)-5,6-dihydro-2,3-dinor-15-f#2#t-isop. L'approche retrosynthetique est basee sur la formation d'un cycle pentanique polysubstitue de configuration adequate sur lequel sont fixes les chaines laterales du metabolite. L'obtention de ces deux molecules, en particulier la 15-f#2#t-isop, pouvant etre marquee au deuterium ou au tritium, presente un interet majeur pour des etudes biologiques. D'autre part, ces deux isops peuvent etre un index de peroxydation lipidique representatif des attaques oxydantes in vivo.
39
Rabier, Mireille. "Rôle de l'acide 15 hydroxy-icosatétraénoïque (15 hete) dans la régulation de la sécrétion de la prolactine." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37617788f.
40
Johansson, Ellen, and Aazam Noori Jaganeh Sadr. "Implementering av IFRS 15 : Ur tre IFRS-redovisande företags perspektiv." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Företagsekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-151398.
Анотація:
Bakgrund och problem: Den 1 januari 2018 trädde den nya intäktsstandarden IFRS 15 Intäkter från avtal med kunder i kraft. Alla företag som redovisar enligt IFRS och är verksamma inom EU måste därmed anpassa sin redovisning efter den. Standarden anses komplex då den innebär ett nytt synsätt på intäktsredovisning. Företagen ställs inför förändringar och implementeringsprocesser, som för de flesta utgör svårigheter och problem. De mest berörda branscherna är bygg och entreprenad, IT och telekom samt detaljhandeln. Syfte: Studien syftar till att undersöka hur företagen har implementerat IFRS 15. Genom det önskar vi öka kunskapen om vilka faktorer som har betydande påverkan vid implementering av en standard. Metod: Studien har en kvalitativ forskningsmetod. Företag från de mest berörda branscherna har valts ut. För att säkerställa att företagen kan bidra till studien, har ett urval gjorts via analys av bokslutskommunikeer. Företag som uttryckt att IFRS 15 kommer ha väsentlig påverkan har kontaktats. Enkätfrågor rörande planering, utbildning, målformulering samt resultat har sedan besvarats av tre företag inom branscherna bygg och entreprenad samt IT och Telekom. Slutsatser: Samtliga företag har via en välplanerad handlingsplan, med fokus på tidsplanering, haft ett proaktivt arbetssätt. Korta och koncisa mål, internutbildningar samt val av utbildningsmetod har haft påverkan på implementeringen. Engagemang från chefer och ledning i form av aktivt deltagande har prioriterats i två av företagen, men haft lägre prioritet hos det tredje. Användning av externhjälp i form av konsulter och projektledare har ökat kunskapsnivån hos företagen. Sammanfattningsvis har tre betydande faktorer vid implementeringen av IFRS 15 identifierats: mål och handlingsplan, utbildning och kompetens samt chefers och ledningens engagemang.Background and problem: January 1st, 2018, the new revenue standard IFRS 15 - Revenue from contracts with customers became effective. All companies that report in accordance with IFRS and are domiciled in the EU must therefore adjust their reporting accordingly. The standard is considered complex as it contributes to a new approach to revenue recognition. Companies face changes and implementation processes that generally contribute to difficulties and problems. The most affected industries are building and construction, IT and telecommunications and retail. Purpose: The study aims at investigating how companies have implemented IFRS 15. By this, we wish to increase knowledge about which factors that have significant impact on implementing a standard. Method: The study has a qualitative research method. Companies from the most affected industries have been selected. In order to ensure that the selected companies can contribute to the study, disclosures of changes in accounting policies, in the interim reports for the fourth quarter of 2017, were analyzed. Companies that expressed that IFRS 15 will have a significant impact has been contacted. Survey questions regarding planning, education, goal formulation and results have been answered by three companies in the building and construction industries as well as IT and Telecom. Conclusion: Through a well-planned action plan, focusing on time management, all three companies have had a proactive approach. Short and concise goals, internal training and choice of education methods have had an impact on the implementation. Commitment from managers and management by active participation has been prioritized in two of the companies, but had a lower priority in the third. The use of external assistance in the form of consultants and project managers has increased the level of knowledge in the companies. In summary, three significant factors in the implementation of IFRS 15 have been identified: goals and action plan, education and competence, and the commitment of managers and management.
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Mention, Jean-Jacques. "Rôle de l'interleukine-15 dans les interactions lympho-épithéliales au cours de la maladie coeliaque." Paris 5, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA05N084.
Анотація:
La maladie coeliaque (MC) est une entéropathie fréquente apparentée aux maladies auto-immunes, induite par les protéines du blé (les prolamines) chez des sujets prédisposés génétiquement porteurs du complexe majeur d'histocompatibilité HLA-DQ2 (ou DQ8). Elle est caractérisée par une atrophie villositaire responsable d'un syndrome de malabsorption, et par une infiltration massive et quasi-pathognomonique des lymphocytes associés à l'épithélium intestinal (lymphocytes intraépithéliaux=LIE). Cette hyperplasie des LIE est à l'origine des deux complications graves et apparentées de la MC, lymphomes T et sprue réfractaire (SR). Les travaux du laboratoire ont montré que la SR, révélée par un syndrôme de malabsorption résistant de façon primitive ou secondaire au régime sans gluten (RSG), est caractérisée par l'infiltrationThe coeliaque disease (CD) is a small bowel enteropathy frequently related to autoimmune disease, induced by wheat prolomines (gluten) in genetically susceptible patients carrying histocompatibility major complexe molecules HLA-DQ2 (ou DQ8). This disease is caracterised by a villous atrophy and one hallmark of this pathology is a massive hyperplasia of intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL) which gives rise in a subset of patients to lymphoid malignancies (refractory sprue (RS) and T lymphoma). The works of the laboratory have shown that the RS, revelated by a syndrom of malabsorption is characterized by massive intraepithelial infiltration by lymphocytes with normal cytologic appearance but abnormal phenotype ( without complexe TCR/CD3 on surface) and clonal rearrangement of T receptor, in favour of a lesion premalignant or.
42
Bruyère, Hélène. "Chromosome 15 en anneau : syndrome clinique, détermination des points de cassure et revue de la littérature : à propos d'un cas." Saint-Etienne, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995STET6410.
43
Zach, Jan. "KomZ C 15." 2007. https://slub.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A75339.
44
"Functional significance of interleukin-15 (IL-15) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)." 2014. http://repository.lib.cuhk.edu.hk/en/item/cuhk-1291700.
Анотація:
Chan, Sin Man.Thesis M.Phil. Chinese University of Hong Kong 2014.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 65-80).
Abstracts also in Chinese.
Title from PDF title page (viewed on 04, November, 2016).
45
"Jazztage Dresden '15 - Programmheft: 6. - 15. November 2015: International, emotional, phänomenal." Jazztage Dresden Gemeinnützige UG, 2015. https://slub.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A32652.
46
Yu, Chu-Nien, and 于主念. "The effect of an alternatively spliced IL-15 isoform on IL-15 receptor binding and IL-15-mediated responses." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/6qu7vm.
Анотація:
碩士國立臺灣大學
免疫學研究所
106
Interleukin-15 (IL-15) is a member of the four α-helix bundle cytokine family, which is best known to support the proliferation and survival of memory CD8+ T cells, natural killer (NK) cells, NKT cells, and intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs). IL-15 also functions as a proinflammatory cytokine that promotes pathophysiologic state for human inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and coeliac disease, etc. Previous study has shown that IL-15ΔE7, one variant of IL-15 generated by alternative splicing, has immune modulatory function in skin, and the effect is not caused by the lack of IL-15. However, the mechanism underlying this modulatory effect is still unknown. To find the possible mechanism underlying the IL-15ΔE7 modulation, in this thesis, I used (PS)2 (Protein Structure Prediction Server) web portal to predict the protein structure of IL-15ΔE7 and comparatively analyzed the interactions between IL-15 receptor subunits with IL-15 versus IL-15ΔE7 by PyMOL software. The results from structural analysis revealed that IL-15ΔE7 might lose its binding to IL-15Rα because it lost key glutamate residues that were responsible for receptor interaction. While the binding with IL-2/IL-15Rβ might be preserved, impaired interaction with IL-2/IL-15Rγc caused by protein conformational change could severely impede the bioactivity for IL-15ΔE7 as was well known for IL-15. Aided by the capability to generate recombinant IL-15ΔE7 protein in better quality using yeast recombinant system, the functional effects of IL-15ΔE7 on IL-15-mediated responses in IL-2/IL-15-dependent HT-2 cell line were further investigated to confirm the information derived from structural analysis. In consistent with the previous study, I demonstrated that IL-15ΔE7 treatment at saturating doses did not activate the phosphorylation of STAT5 (IL-2/IL-15Rγc signaling) and ERK1/2 (IL-2/IL-15Rβ signaling) as were induced by IL-15 in HT-2 cell line. Also, cotreatment and pretreatment experiments showed that IL-15ΔE7 had no antagonistic effect on IL-15-mediated signaling transduction. Variants of many immunologically important molecules such as IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-15, generated by alternative splicing, are believed to be natural inhibitors of cytokine signaling, essentially acting as dominant negative forms of the cytokine that compete with the full-length cytokine for receptor binding. However, whether IL-15ΔE7 can also act as a competitive inhibitor of IL-15 function is unknown. To test this possibility, a “modified” ligand competition assay was performed by cotreating HT-2 cell line with fixed concentration of IL-15 (around EC50) and 10-fold serial titrated concentrations of IL-15ΔE7. IL-15-mediated responses of cell proliferation and downstream gene expression (cell cycle regulation gene Cdk1 and anti-apoptotic gene Bcl2) were measured by real-time PCR analysis. The results showed that cotreatment of IL-15ΔE7 did not block Cdk1 and Bcl2 expression even at 100 times of concentration than IL-15, which suggested that IL-15ΔE7 might not compete IL-15 for IL-15 receptor binding. Since the structural analysis have predicted the change in IL-15 receptor binding of IL-15ΔE7, it is worth to further measure the binding constant of IL-15ΔE7 to each IL-15 receptor subunits, which helps to better design the experiments and to understand the molecular mechanism of IL-15ΔE7 biological function. Also, whether IL-15ΔE7 transduces differential signaling through IL-15 receptors or that may have interfering effect on IL-15 remain to be elucidated.
47
Spirit, The Congregation of the Holy. "Spiritan Life -- Number 15." 2004. http://digital.library.duq.edu/u?/slst,1618.
Анотація:
Spiritan Life No. 15 -- January 2006 -- Torre d'Aguilha -- CONTENTS -- Editorial -- (pg 1) -- First Evangelisation in East Cameroon, Daniel Taba -- (pg 3) -- Missionary contribution to the local church in Zimbabwe, Leo Eke. -- (pg 11) -- Mission today in conflict and post-conflict situations: Angola, Barnabe Sakulenga -- (pg 16) -- The case of the Democratic Republic of Congo, Oscar Ngoy -- (pg 21) -- The situation of conflict and post-conflict in Sierra Leone, Gabriel Luseni -- (pg 25) -- Refugee Ministry in Tanzania, Msilanga Vedastus Babu -- (pg 30) -- Ministry to Aids Victims, Festo Adrabo -- (pg 35) -- New Commitments – Taiwan, Jean-Paul Hoch -- (pg 39) -- The Joys and Challenges of the older provinces: Germany, Peter Marzinkowski -- (pg 46) -- Joys and Challenges for the Spirltan Mission in France, Christian Berton -- (pg 53) -- The province of Ireland confronts its Challenges while counting its Blessings, Pat Palmer -- (pg 59)
48
Voleková, Kateřina. "Česká lexikografie 15.století." Doctoral thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-328235.
Анотація:
Mgr. Kateřina Voleková Česká lexikografie 15. století Czech Lexicography of the 15th Century Abstract The thesis deals with Czech medieval lexicography. Based on research into rich manuscript material totalling over 350 items, it describes the development of Czech lexicography from Czech glosses in foreign-language texts and first Latin-Czech glossaries to the flourishing Czech lexicography of the 15th century covering both Latin-Czech, Czech-Latin and multilingual lexicographical works and also infrequently attested Czech monolingual dictionaries. The high number of lexicographical works is divided according to formal and content criteria. With respect to form and macrostructure we discern Czech glosses in Latin and Latin-German glossaries, a bilingual glossaries with Czech as one of the languages, alphabetaries and nomenclators and glossaries lacking an ordering criterion. With respect to the content we distinguish large dictionaries covering as many lexical items as possible on one hand and short glossaries covering only a narrowly delimited part of vocabulary on the other hand. The lexicographical works are supplied with a short description which is in case of short and yet unedited works complemented by an edition using transcription. The thesis also contains description of selected phenomena of...
49
Tien, Pei-Chieh, and 田佩杰. "Biochemical Characterization of the Dictyostelium discoideum LARGE like N-acetylglucosamine transferase 15 (DdGnT-15)." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/23j6hb.
Анотація:
碩士國立臺北科技大學
有機高分子研究所
100
Glycosylation is a vital cellular process of a cell. Glycosyltransferases play an essential role in glycosylation, location and function of a protein. Previous study done by TL Pang and MY Chen that four glycosyltrasnferases genes in Dictyostelium discoideum were named as gnt12, gnt13, gnt14 and gnt15 (GlcNAc Transferases). In this thesis, first we aligned protein sequence and found that the result was similar to Dr. Mei-Yu Chen’s previous research. DdGnT15 had ~29% identity with human LARGE and ~27% identity with human β-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1(iGnT). Based on the sequence analysis and previous studies, the DdGnT15 was assigned to the protein family of β-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase. Moreover, DdGnT15 had highest similarity with hs β3GnT1 when comparing with human β-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase protein family members via phylogenetic analysis. Therefore, the aim of this study is to verify our bioinformatics analysis result by empirical experiments and identify the biological function of DdGnT15. The DdGnT15 was expressed in E.coli BL21(DE3) cells since the BL21(DE3) could improve the production of DdGnT15 recombinant protein which was shown in our laboratory previous study. The expressed DdGnT15 protein was purified by Ni-NTA column and detected by Western blot with anti-S-tag antibodies. We observed that DdGnT15 had higher affinity to N-acetylglucosamine-column in the protein-carbohydrate affinity binding experiment. Therefore, the function of DdGnT15 protein was deduced as a carbohydrate binding protein similar to GlcNAc lectin. We also tested if DdGnT15 was a β3GnT by setting up the enzyme assay with the pyridylaminated lacto-N-neotetraose (Galβ1–4GlcNAcβ1–3Galβ1–4Glc-PA) as an acceptor substrate and UDP-GlcNAc as a donor, and the assay was set up based on the experimental condition of β3GnT2. The enzyme activity was monitored by the high performance liquid chromatography. The results indicated that the recombinant DdGnT15 showed no enzyme activity in our in vitro experiment condition. Although we could not validate if DdGnT15 had β3GnT activity, it is the first GlcNAc lectin found in Dictyostelium discoideum.
50
"RECL 15 - 9-Aug-85." 1985. http://biblio-dev.laurentian.ca:8180/jspui/handle/10219/557.