Дисертації з теми "Journalism in France"
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Birch, Edmund James MacConnell. "Fictions of the press in nineteenth-century France." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2015. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708894.
Повний текст джерелаCollins, Ross F. "Newspapers of the French Left in Provence and Bas-Languedoc during the First World War." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1992. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/242419.
Повний текст джерелаZhao, Ruhan. "Study on European online quality journalism: a case study of internet-native news outlets in France, Belgium and Spain." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209253.
Повний текст джерела1) What is high quality news in internet-native news outlets? What is the criterion?
2) What are the process of development and experience of internet as news outlets? Why do professional journalists of traditional media seek internet as news outlets?
3) How do journalists use ICTs to make the best of alternative news outlets? What are the operation models and their characteristics?
This dissertation derived from the assumption that internet-native news outlets are effective journalistic practices to improve the quality of the news. To understand this proposition, various perspectives of definition and the way of measuring the quality of the news were adopted in this research. Practically, three internet-native news outlets were chosen as case studies in this research: The French website Rue89, Belgium website Apache and Spanish website Eldiario. The empirical part of this study includes twenty in-depth interviews and observation in their newsrooms, and basic statistics of top news stories in the home page of six websites from the three countries. Therefore, both quantitative and qualitative methods have been used in this research.
The contribution of this research is rethinking quality journalism in the digital age and introducing the journalistic experiences of professional journalists. First, this research provides an academic definition for the newly generated websites, and theorizes it as Internet-native news outlets. Next, this research analysed internet-native news outlets systematically, especially importing the European journalism website to the domain of online journalism studies. Moreover, the introduction of journalist’s statues in different countries is a valuable complement for journalism studies. Furthermore, the method of interview, observation and case study were applied in this research, which is a new examination of online journalism research. Finally, internet-native news outlets create a positive interaction between journalists and readers, which also enrich the news issues and news resource. It is quite important to rethink and discover the social problems. These academic explorations certainly confront many challenges because of majority of social and culture factors, but the results would be valuable for the reflection on knowledge construction in the international academy.
Doctorat en Information et communication
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Sun, Jiangeng. "Un journalisme d’immersion limité et contraint : étude de la pratique des correspondants français en Chine." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015REN1G020.
Повний текст джерелаIn a context of globalisation, cultural exchanges foster and increase a mutual understanding between peoples and cultures, all around the world. Foreign correspondents are key players in the transnational process of cultural mediation. Indeed, their journalistic work helps a national audience to achieve a better understanding of the culture in which these correspondents are immersed, and thereby contributes to cultural understanding between their home country and the host country. Our research focuses on the journalistic practices of French correspondents in China, and highlights the logics of work and the control devices that influence, directly or indirectly, the production of information and, generally speaking, the journalistic practice of foreign correspondents. Based on our field studies and theoretical approaches, our analysis aims at demonstrating that French journalists in China constitute a social microcosm, relatively closed on itself and isolated from the Chinese society. They are often professionals both highly qualified and very experienced. However, they can never really have recourse to the method of "immersion journalism" despite long periods of presence in China. Lots of French journalists cannot directly communicate with the Chinese population, because of their insufficient knowledge of the everyday language. Then their working conditions often face constraints of the Chinese's regulation policy towards foreign journalists. Finally, their limited access to information sources also has a major impact on the process of information production in China
Naït-Bouda, Faïza. "Reconfiguration du champ journalistique et logiques sociales : enjeux d'une représentation des journalistes pigistes en précaires." Thesis, Grenoble, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012GRENL016.
Повний текст джерелаOver the past three decades, the industrial and editorial strategies of French press groups pushed the journalistic labour markets to adapt to new requirements. Faced with these changes, the traditional positions of the actors involved in the journalistic field were deeply challenged leading to a reconfiguration in terms of standards and socio-discursive practices, but also in terms of the distribution of roles and powers. Our research focuses on the case of the French “pigistes” journalists who are located in a "grey area" of the labour market and thereby become privileged "analyzers" of the ongoing changes in the French press industry. The precariousness assigned to them is examined as a relational notion, which allows us to approach very closely the "breakdown-restructuring" movement of the modern French journalistic field. The study of the uses of this notion in the discourses of the main actors in this field brings light on the social logics at work. It underlines what is at stake in the stigmatization of “pigistes” journalists in "precarious" professionals on the one hand and which strategies this stigma help to satisfy on the other hand. It appears that this representation implies a differentiation between two types of journalists (the precarious ones and the others), which singularly makes sense in a socio-economic restructuring of cultural industries. Revealing a tension between legitimacy and modernization of a changing press, the precariousness assigned to the “pigistes” journalists supports the adaptation strategies of the actors involved in the field. Above all, this stigmatization serves firstly this stigmatized journalists who by conducting a “reversal of the stigma” seize the opportunity to bring forth a “para-journalistic” identity based on a culture they would own: the “pigisme.”
Kurpiel, Solange. "Internet Media Dreamin : un idéal démocratique incarné par le journalisme alternatif en ligne au Brésil et en France." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE2034/document.
Повний текст джерелаWith the opening of the Internet to the public, in 1994, a new alternative journalistic offer emerged around the world. On the initiative of experienced and recognized professionals, these news websites are part of a common ideological and democratic project: the Internet Media Dreamin'. It represents the dream of rehabilitating a journalism committed to democratic interests and citizens, which has been perverted over the years by the economic logic of the market. To achieve this, these dreamers' adhere to the public cyberspace, as well as to its promises of citizen empowerment, deinstitutionalization of the public debate, and freedom of information sharing. For them, the Internet is more than a technology: it is a solution that would allow them to circumvent a hegemonic information environment. Focusing on the process of reconfiguration of the journalistic landscape, this PhD thesis questions the ability of the online alternative offer to break with the institutional hierarchies of information, by proposing media spaces that promote a polyphonic citizen expression. This initial questioning is developed from three perspectives: 1) the individual and their citizen and media action; 2) the media and their communication positioning in the public debate; and 3) media structures and journalistic practices.Our study panel is composed of 50 news pure plays from Brazil and from France: a global one with editions in each of the two countries, and 48 alternative national projects. For its treatment, we implemented a thematic content analysis based on data collected through information monitoring conducted between 2016 and 2019, and 31 semi-structured interviews with content producers involved in the projects studied. Inspired by the method of media information gender analysis established by Patrick Charaudeau (1997, 2006, 2011), we analyzed the discourse of two "event-theme" articles (Soulages, 2002): women's condition and presidential elections of 2017 in France and 2018 in Brazil. To carry out this study, 3,147 texts were collected using manual and automatic methods, then processed according to the positions and the engagement levels of the speakers, according to two axes: enunciative postures and discursive points of view. To structure our discussions, this thesis is organized in two parts, which refer to the temporal evolution of the ideological and media development of alternative online journalistic projects. The first part, entitled "In Dreams", reveals a theoretical and empirical problematization of three ideological and democratic projects, that we call Internet Dreamin', Media Dreamin' and Internet Media Dreamin '. Then "In flesh and blood" aims to ponder about the incarnation process of the Internet Media Dreamin' in and by the social body. For this, we develop three chapters based on the tensions established by alternative journalism producers regarding the dominant journalistic models: 1) bourgeois and citizen voice; 2) homogeneous and heterogeneous information; 3) dependent and independent media. In addition to these theoretical and empirical contributions, this thesis aims to propose a methodology for the constitution of discursive cartography, eliciting the degree of commitment of the media offer
Rossi, Robert. "Léo Taxil : [1854-1917] : du journalisme anticlérical à la mystification transcendante." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM3063.
Повний текст джерелаIn such a paradoxical national political context of a monarchist Republic [1871-1879], the radical satirical press of Marseille is essentially run by a handful of young journalists with a sharp sense of humour who set themselves the task of tackling the custom and vices of their time. Out of this team, a controversial figure stood out : Léo Taxil. Manipulator, with an "accommodating" conscience, desperate to achieve his aims, caught as early as a teenager in a kind of headlong rush with a desire of independence due to the very early need to earn a living, he met the great currents of thought of his time, and unscrupulously and seemingly without a second thought, alternately sided with two strongly antagonistic camps. His conversion to Catholicism and his hoax in the Diana Vaughan case were much written about, and were the focus of attention for his contemporaries and later for researchers. Yet, if these works evoke the atypical path of Leo Taxil in order to try and explain his tremendous hoax, they succinctly go over significant events in his life. But beyond the very much narrated and commented hoax, what about Taxil's very life? What about his early enthusiastic battles, whether feigned or real, what about his militant anticlericalism, coupled with lucrative activities, elements that prefigure his improbable conversion to catholicism and his revelations about the "Luciferian Freemasonry" eventually joined by a significant part of the clergy? In what way is this Marseille polemicist indicative of the problems of his time, fully invested in the fierce battles between non religious Republicans and conservative Catholics ?
Fabre, Maxime. "L’image exposée : la représentation des photographies de l'Agence France-Presse sur les réseaux sociaux numériques." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUL170.
Повний текст джерелаA picture of « French fries coated with chocolate », a « sunset » picturing saturated colours near Puerto Natales, Chili… This PhD thesis studies the representation of pictures posted on « Social Networks » by the Agence France-Presse – mainly Instagram, Facebook, Twitter and Tumblr – and examines the transformations and mutations of photojournalism through “digitization”. This work is structured around two axes. A semiotics approach allows first to understand how photojournalistic contents play on faith and belief in the media; these contents and pictures play on the norms and expectations linked to the representations of truth. We then studied the representation of press photography through a genealogical approach; interrogating the notion of banalité, this approach underlines the complexity of “digital” mediations. These mediations are caught between the requisitioning power of “industries du passage” and the adaptation of AFP’s informative speech. The interdisciplinary and integrative approach offered in this PhD allows to prove that digital mediations are only understandable as the correlation between an economy of devices and the development of unusual iconic lives
Kafala, Maram. "Le rôle d'Amédée Pichot dans l'implantation d'idées littéraires anglaises en France de 1825 à 1850." Thesis, Paris 10, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA100135.
Повний текст джерелаOur work examines the process of the establishment of new ideas of English literature in France in the XIXth century. The essential personality of this study is Amédée Pichot. The main question that arises here is the following: what is the importance of this writer in the development of French literature in an era dominated by other major writers, such as Chateaubriand, Hugo, Lamartine, Stendhal and many others?It is through the study of three parties of his literary career that we want to emphasize what a minor writer as Amédée Pichot can do to improve the French literature. His book, entitled Voyage historique et littéraire en Angleterre et en Écosse, published in 1825, his role as a journalist and director of various literary journals and his great efforts in the field of translation are the principal axes which will reveal to us up to what point it was able to participate in enriching the French literature by new aspects of English literature
Ruelas, Flores María del Socorro. "Sources identifiées et sources anonymes : un regard croisé sur les élections présidentielles en France (2007) et au Mexique (2006) à travers : le Monde, Reforma, l'AFP et Notimex." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCA059.
Повний текст джерелаIn a French-Mexican context, the main purpose of this thesis is to study across two major daily newspapers, Le Monde and Reforma and two news agencies AFP and Notimex, the use of identified and anonymous sources via their coverage of presidential campaigns in France (2007) and Mexico (2006). These two periods in both countries were a highlight moment in their contemporary political history. In France, for the first time, a woman represented a major left French party in a presidential contest. In Latin America the earlier presidential elections confirm a left turn in the region and the polls were indicating for the first time, the Mexican left as a winner. By revisiting Simmel’s sociological approach, newsmaking is analyzed as a complex interaction between journalists and their sources. The survey is limited to articles and the coverage of each newspaper and agency and interviews with journalists. The study of textual information and media production was organized and analyzed in order to compare various actors and their related newspaper coverage. The study is achieved by cross-comparing differences and similarities in the discourse, and constants and variables over time
Béliard, Anne-Sophie. "La sériephilie en France. Processus de reconnaissance culturelle des séries et médiatisation des discours spécialisés depuis la fin des années 80." Thesis, Paris 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA030150.
Повний текст джерелаThe thesis deals with the "sériephile" mobilization, i.e. the movement for the recognition of series in the French media, from the 80s to the early 2010s. It aims at understanding the logics of action of the main protagonists through semi-structured interviews, while also paying careful attention to a variety of publishing mediums they used. Through a detailed analysis of the careers of those who promoted series and of what they say, we identified three "generations" that structured this mobilization.A first generation came out at the end of the 80s, they promoted series at a moment when TV was broadly stigmatized in France. Throughout the 90s, different mediums are tried out, leading to a gradual specialization between amateurs and professionals, in collaboration with new, younger series lovers. This second generation stood up for series in new ways and advocated the need for a defense of popular culture at large. In the 2000s, a third generation appears, that faces a proliferation of analyses on series through the Internet and the death of the specialized press. While previous generations "lived for" series before they "live on" it, it is now the other way around. At the same time, cultural hierarchies reappear, not between TV series and cinema anymore but within series themselves
Bissege, François. "La prévention des risques par la co-construction des messages préventifs à destination des populations juvéniles en France." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014REN1G041/document.
Повний текст джерелаYoung people are considered by the public authorities as a population who is particularly affected by at-risk behaviors, but also as a difficult audience to reach with preventive messages. Several reasons can explain why young people turn away this logic of prevention. Firstly, they think that their health capital is inexhaustible. Secondly, they feel that prevention issues do not concern them. Faced to these difficulties and these obstacles, some new initiatives are recently appeared and try to transmit preventive messages by associating the receiver in the construction of the message. This study aims to understand what are truly these new initiatives of co-construction’ messages. Special attention is paid to how co-constructed messages work, to characterize this phenomenon and to know how the co-constrction contributes to the understanding of the meaning by the receiver. It takes two approaches. The first one is theorical and is based on the analysis of the literature that deals with young people, youth health, transformations of journalism and the relationship between young people and the media. The second one is empirical and is based on the study of three examples:Teen magazines, Prév’en ville in Rennes and the “Bureau de la vie étudiante de l’IUT de Lannion”. At the heart of this dual approach, different forms of co-construction’ messages appear with their logics, their tensions and their contradictions, but always with their singularity: respecting the receiver and encourage the expression of the receiver’s culture
Schwarz, Anne. "Les chroniques franco-allemandes de Kurt Tucholsky (1924-1929) : une médiation ambivalente." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2021. http://theses.univ-amu.fr.lama.univ-amu.fr/211120_SCHWARZ_755h534xdsp863r839l_TH.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаDespite having often been reduced to the status of lucid and satirical journalist or to that of a polemicist of the Weimar Republic, Kurt Tucholsky (1890-1935) yet played a far more intercultural role than it’s been said. He lived in Paris, working as a foreign correspondent from 1924 to 1929 and this period, although rarely studied, had a significant impact on his work. Indeed, at that time, he developed a new type of text which we characterise as « French-German chronicles ». Tucholsly writes about France for a German readership and constantly compares the realities of both societies, thereby pursuing his fight for peace with yet another method- that of striving to bring France and Germany closer together.Our aim is thus to demonstrate how Tucholsky stands fully in line with the long list of French-German mediators. Based on the concepts of cultural transfer and of mediator, our analysis focuses on the study of both the travel book Ein Pyrenäenbuch and of articles and poems dating from that period which have a Franco-German dimension. It eventually reveals that Tucholsky depicted France with partiality and that his writing strategy sways between provoking the reader and inciting him or her to play an active role.Added to those two major dimensions which make the chronicles unique, the last and strong axis of the thesis revolves around the ambivalence and limits that such a mediation work imply
Menrisky, Alexander. "Le voile du journalisme: Metaphorical and analytical inquiry into press coverage of a national French debate." Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1338312431.
Повний текст джерелаHallade, Sébastien. "« A la recherche de la meilleure des républiques ». Les romanciers-feuilletonistes engagés sous la Deuxième République française. Littérature, presse, politique et morales." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2024SORUL036.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаThe title of my thesis partly takes up the title of a satirical novel written by Louis Reybaud, a novelist, columnist and representative of the people, elected to the Academy of Moral and Political Sciences in 1850: Jérôme Paturot à la recherche de la meilleure des Républiques, offered in serials, by extracts, in the spring and summer of 1848. From August 1, 1850, under article 14 of the law on the press passed on July 16, 1850, any serial novel was taxed - until the repeal of this article, after 19 months of existence, by article 36 of the organic decree on the press of February 17, 1852, which took effect on March 1, 1852. Why did the majority of the National Legislative Assembly decide in the summer of 1850, about 29 months after the birth of the Second Republic, to tax serial novels? This PhD is based on the census of 155 authors of committed serial novels and of 952 serial novels published in the press of the departments of the Seine and of the Seine-et-Oise - particularly targeted by the Riancey stamp (after the name of the representative of the people who was behind article 14) - and on a prosopographic approach, in order to retrace the literary and political career and the reception of the authors of serial novels studied. At the crossroads of a political, literary, and religious history, this thesis intends, above all, to question the object of the serial novel and the figure of the 1848 novelist-journalist in light of the moral question under the Second Republic as well as the relevance of the caesura of 1850 as a literary, aesthetic and ethical break
Champomier, Emmanuelle. "Contribution à l’histoire de la presse cinématographique française. Étude comparée de la genèse et de l’évolution de douze revues de cinéma entre 1908 et 1940." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCA029.
Повний текст джерелаA major source for history of cinema, the early French film press however still remains a vast, unexplored continent. With a body of research composed of twelve film magazines spanning over the 1908-1940 period, this thesis aims to study the technical, economical and social factors involved in the birth and evolution of the French film press over three decades. Contemplated as a press organization, in its collective dimension, each film magazine is subject to a methodical study of its identity, specifications and various mutations – administrative, technical, economical, formal and editorial – incurred. The main ambition of this thesis is to propose a history of press as well as of journalists. The study thus aims to define the profession of journalist and film critic, as it is perceived in this period by the film corporation and the journalists and critics themselves. This fonction also defines itself through the creation of professional associations, the history and adventures of which this research hopes it has illuminated. The pursued purpose is also to contribute in a better knowledge of the men, journalists and critics, remaining mainly unrecognized to this day despite being major figures of their time, who participated in the creation of the specialized press and the formulation of a critical thought about cinema, in the 1900s-1930s
Anciaux, Arnaud. "Réinventer l’économie du journalisme : Ouest-France et Québecor, deux essais de transformation d’une pratique discursive et des modèles d’affaires des industries médiatiques à l'ère du numérique." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014REN1G005/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe rise of journalism at an industrial scale from the XIXth century was mainly based upon the economic alliance between several interests and investments sources, and which are now challenged in the digital economy context. This research aims at contributing to a better understanding of the contemporary transformations of this practice of discursive production, together with changes taking place within media organizations as well as strategies and discourses at stake. In both France and Quebec, this research focus on two media groups, Ouest-France and Québecor, notably involved in newspapers, and confronted with digital issues since the mid-1990s. Both business models and stakeholders interests are changing, while journalism does not manage to ensure economic independence. Its subordination position is somewhat reinforced through models and apparatuses gradually rolled out. This ongoing transformation is built through both organizational changes and discourse. This doctoral research was based on cross-Empirical approaches, using document analysis within and around the two groups, as well as discourse analysis. The latter was based in particular on interviews with executives, managers and information workers. This research design and the junction of these approaches reveal that the transformation of journalism and its economy appears not as mere goal to com, but as a process already at work. By leaving some records and traces, covered by this doctoral work, this transformation builds as well upon investments and discourses
Knittel, Barbara. "La construction de l’identité professionnelle des journalistes français et allemands de presse quotidienne nationale : entre continuités, transformations et ruptures." Thesis, Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020057.
Повний текст джерелаThe present work is structured by two main perspectives: the French-German comparison and the construction of the professional identity of national daily press journalists. The construction of professional identity is analyzed taking into account the conjunction of interactions between the journalist as individual, the organization in which he is employed, the professional group to which he belongs and his social environment, with consideration of the cultural background of each country in which these interactions take place. Before conducting this analysis on a basis of approximately thirty semi-structured interviews that have been conducted with print and online journalists, we first took a closer look on the approaches developed by researchers in France and Germany. In order to limit the object of this research, the comparison has been restricted to the following specializations: politics, society and culture.The coexistence of the print edition and the newspaper’s website defies the professional identity of journalists and has an impact on the self-perception and the perception of each other of print and online journalists. In this context, differences between print and online journalists appear which lead to transnational similarities between the journalists of each support (print or web), even if all journalists are united by common references linked to ancient ideals of the journalists’ profession.Despite these strong similarities, the construction of the professional identity is influenced by the national context: especially the impact of the differences in each country’s administration can be observed on different levels, for example in the structure of the media landscape and the news organizations and their departments as well as in the journalists’ training and their professional mobility
Ferro, Coline. "L'image des services de renseignement et de sécurité : France, Royaume-Uni, Allemagne et Belgique." Thesis, Paris 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA020109/document.
Повний текст джерелаSince the 9/11 attacks, the national intelligence communities have been considerably strengthened in many states, for example in France, in the United Kingdom, in Germany or in Belgium. These also have been reorganised. Furthermore, the intelligence services have been provided with additional means and a larger legal framework following the adoption of the antiterrorism legislation. This exposed the services to the media. Moreover, the information and transparency requirements made by citizens and parliamentarians increased in the last years. This made the intelligence services emerge from the shadows. The question about the services' image then arose. This image is a product of history and culture, but now it also evolves in function ofthe media, the news and the visibility of some actions. However, the failures are more mediatised than the successes. This image has become a challenge for the intelligence and security services because, whether positive or negative, it has consequences on political, organizational and legislative issues. Therefore, most of the French, British, German and Belgian services developed a communication policy and a real strategy: the publication of reports, websites, exhibitions,merchandising... The intelligence services use a wide range of tools. However, their communication efforts are disparate. The UK and Germany have a head start in the field. France is more shy, and Belgium even more
Bolz, Lisa. "Le journalisme au second degré : l’émergence de la dépêche télégraphique d'agence comme nouveau format d’écriture dans la presse française et allemande du XIXe siècle (1849-1870)." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUL017.
Повний текст джерелаIn the mid-nineteenth century a new writing format emerged that quickly spread across the newspapers: the agencies’ telegraphic dispatch. What is this unprecedented, modest-looking object that would have such an impact on journalism? The news agencies are mainly economic actors whose sole purpose is the maximization of their profits, and who have close relationships with the governments in France and in Prussia. They are not even close to the journalistic ideals that were shared by eighteenth century media men. At the same time, the telegraphic dispatch represents a way of writing in journalism that can be considered as innovative and modern. The telegraphic dispatch is at the intersection of conflicting fields – politics, economics and journalism – and develops between the international and the national level, as a cross-cultural object that imposes itself on different journalistic cultural contexts. The telegraphic conquest of space as well as the acceleration of communication are the major features of the telegraphic text. The three parts of this thesis – writing the international, imagining the telegraph, organizing the network – discuss this relation between place and time from different perspectives. To approach the essence of the telegraphic poetics, we examine the dispatches from different angles: the telegraphic territory and the representation of what is supposed to be “international”, the imaginary of technology and the human’s interaction with it, as well as the circulation of the information and the writing procedures within the agencies’ network
Souanef, Karim. "Le journalisme sportif pris au jeu : Sociologie des principes de légitimité professionnelle." Thesis, Paris 9, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA090059.
Повний текст джерелаSport journalists are said to be ‘supporter journalists’. They are supposed to be emotional and then barely closed from the detachment required by professional excellence. This dissertation uses cross materials (archives, interviews, ethnography, and content analysis) to give a broader picture of this occupation. It shows that sport journalism’s history has to do with sport business and the legitimization of a market driven journalism. However, such a market driven conception makes do with - sometimes critical - proximity with its object. Such a mass media conception of the sports news is reproduced via schools of journalism. It is all the more efficient since this schools’ teaching fit the economical reality and students’ expectations toward their future work as a “universe of consolation” to pursue their passion for sport. Sport journalism is still regarded from a legitimist point of view as a low-grade journalism, it occupies nowadays a very central position in the professional hierarchy. Then, once should reconsider dominant norms of journalism. Furthermore, the specialists feels “on their place” as they consider their work as a “universe of consolation” to pursue their passion for sport
Mahmoud, Manal Ali. "Les discours sur le port du voile dans la Presse française et la construction d’un débat public contradictoire en France." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM3024.
Повний текст джерелаIn this thesis which would be classified under the sociology of consciousness we focus on the study of the common mainline discourse regarding the Muslim women dress behavior of the veil. Our methodology is based on the speech discourse analysis of : firstly the speech discourse of the socials actors directly involved in this behavior; i.e. the young girls concerned with wearing the veil, most of which already do, or would like to wear it. The secondly is the speech and language used by the printed press in regards to this issue. Our work is primarily based on Boltanski's theory of the interviews analyzing, and on Habermas's work on the speech analyzing of the press.The studying of our research, the veil, walked us to examine the literature on the sociology of journalism and to link between the journalistic communication and those theoretical subjects concerned with the “public space” by tracing the media hype and the politicizing connected with this issue. We also addressed the veil wearing as a customs and dress-code issue. Therefore, and to better understand it, we gave the stage to those directly involved with this practice through individual interviews.This work was carried out in a multi-methodological perspective; whereby we made two types of analysis : The first is a discursive analysis, which allowed us to illustrate the journalistic procedures used in dealing with the issue of the veil amongst a sample of press outlets we choose (Le Figaro, Le Monde, Libération and L'Express). The second is an objective analysis that led us to understand the feelings, the "coexistence" and the "will" of those individuals who have decided or who want "to wear the veil."
Asseraf, Arthur. "Foreign news in colonial Algeria, 1881-1940." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2016. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:8aac363c-86d6-48dc-888b-320fb4b6fc9e.
Повний текст джерелаSong, Yung Joo. "De la presse traditionnelle et ses sites web. Une étude comparative de trois pays. Les Etats-Unis, la France et la Corée du Sud." Thesis, Paris 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA030033/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis study compares the morphology and content formats of the traditional newspapers and their web sites in three different countries (United States, France and South Korea). It explores how the online environment changes content format from the traditional newspaper format. By focusing on the diversity of market environments within a common framework, this research proposes different types of analysis to illustrate today’s newspaper in a continually changing environment. Chapter 2 focuses on the observation of the environments of the three countries, which influence the traditional and online newspaper sectors. The thesis highlights that, despite the difference in the newspaper industry in the three countries, the traditional model of journalism suffers continued decline of revenue and audience in all three. Chapter 3 studies the morphology of the newspapers and their web sites and notes national similarities, centering on daily newspapers. The research design is completed by content analysis. Chapter 4 analyzes the content forms between the newspapers and their web sites, especially the hyperlink practice and the presence of multimedia content. Chapter 5 is devoted to contextualization capacity of Internet news by analyzing hyperlinks’ trajectory, as proposed by selected newspapers and news-sites. However, the study also showed that the traditional newspapers’ web sites still fall short in using this potential. The utility of the technology for newspapers will only be fulfilled if the journalism resources ensure the essential treatment of information
Carignan, Marie-Ève. "La modification des pratiques journalistiques et du contenu des nouvelles télévisées, du quotidien à la situation de crise : analyse France/Québec." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM1039/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis focuses on the news coverage during abrupt and unexpected events, due to "a very difficult situation, even dangerous, for an individual, an organization, a social body, an economic system or a country" and aims to determine in what journalistic practices and media contents in a crisis situation differ from the ordinary daily practices. The assumption on which this thesis rests is that in a crisis situation, journalistic practices will be affected by emotions, the spur of the moment and the search for exclusivity. Regarding content, there will be saturation of certain issues related to the crisis, while many daily topics will be removed and the risk of errors or inaccuracies will be exacerbated. This doctoral work follows the path of a comparison between France and Quebec, as both countries present a similar language and TV channel structure, which allows us to establish valid comparison bases. To answer the question of the research, a triple methodological strategy was adopted. First are presented the results of semi-structured interviews we made, in the form of professional life stories, with different actors from the information sector. These are followed by the results of a quantitative content analysis of television news which is based on a corpus formed of reports presented during three types of crises in France and in Quebec: "social" crisis, "natural" crises and "mixed" crises. Finally, a content analysis of 1,676 decisions from the jurisprudence of the Quebec Press Council was conducted
Hamdan, Akhlasse. "Médias et environnement : le processus et les protagonistes du « Grenelle de l’environnement »." Thesis, Paris 10, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA100145.
Повний текст джерелаThis typescript contributes to research in political communication concerning environmental issues in France. We focus in our study on the case of the "Grenelle de l'environnement" announced by Nicolas Sarkozy in 2007. It seems interesting to identify two main areas in this research. The first is the strategy of the government policy, investigating the method of the Grenelle and the reasons that led to its organization and the second axis is the media and our question concerns the relationship between both media and political fields. The later leads us to deeply study the reasons why the journalists were interested in the GDE, and analyze media coverage of the Grenelle. To test our hypotheses the research was based on a number of empirical investigations
Aubert, Monique. "Séverine, journaliste." Lyon 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LYO2A006.
Повний текст джерелаGerbaud, Sophie. "Le Journalisme d'investigation en France de 1945 à nos jours." Paris 10, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA100032.
Повний текст джерелаAbid-Dalençon, Ambre. "Genèse et métamorphoses de la presse professionnelle en communication. De la configuration d’un territoire spécialisé à la médiation reconfigurante de la « revue-livre » vendue en librairie." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022SORUL143.
Повний текст джерелаBased on the analysis of the appropriation of a media, this thesis questions the symbolic (re)configurations of professional magazines in communication. The objective is to analyze to what extent a media format (the “magazine-book”) contributes to the redefinition of a professional field by questioning its boundaries. To demonstrate that, the thesis asserts that the professional review institutes the practices of its socio-professional group, which opens the discussion on the status and function of this specialized territory. Agent of visibility, this informational space needs nonetheless to continuously legitimize itself. Using this current format of the review constitutes an attempt to overcome those tensions. It allows to leverage the vagueness of both this format function and communication professions. It also allows to establish and defend one’s positioning, as it is observed in the light of a competitive landscape analysis at the heart of the study. The support and the format become valorization tools, recognition substitutes and distinction drivers. From this perspective, this research studies an illustration, among others, of a communicational claim. The duet of knowledge and power will be transversal in this demonstration, because the observed escape is a tactical move to seize symbolic power, both in direction of the margins of the profession and its core. Ultimately, the focus of this thesis is to analyze the construction of intellectual devices, aiming at being legitimate and dominant representatives, by continuously redefining the professional and the communicational
De, Guido Cédric. "Marcel Schwob, « un journaliste de l’espèce rare »." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LYO20008.
Повний текст джерелаThe full texts of Marcel Schwob first appeared in newspapers. It is proposed to investigate the influence of this journalistic "matrix", with its strong constraints on writing Marcel Schwob, and symmetrically the influence of the subsequent publication of the same texts in collections on their reception by the reader.The texts of Marcel Schwob, they remain repositories (descriptive of reality, stories or anecdotes of things seen , reflections on court cases) are the site of a fictionalization of chronic, which poses the problem of constraints Marcel Schwob subscribed and those (such as duress direct reference to the news) he is exempt. But this fictionalization of journalistic writing is not original to the late nineteenth century, and it will be replacing it in a tradition. It would then be possible to consider journalistic writing in Schwob as a defining experience of insertion techniques of knowledge about the past or contemporary reality not only chronic but also in fiction. Moreover, we show that the boundary between writing called "journalistic" and write so-called "literary" is not relevant to Marcel Schwob, nor for writers-journalists who are her contemporaries.The erudition Marcel Schwob shows is used to hide (and, in Moeurs des diurnales to exhibit) references and scholarly but apparently fictitious allusions in any doubtful case to the reader, as it is true that it would be impossible to verify all, which demonstrates the impossibility of exhaustively annotated critical edition of the works of Schwob
Beasse, Muriel. "Conditions d'énonciations et stratégies d'écriture des narrations journalistiques du web : les renouvellements d'un contrat de véridicité." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020STRAG025.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis focuses on seeking to understand the tension between transformations in contemporary journalistic writing and the obligation of truth traditionally associated with this activity. This idealised social mandate speaks to the appeal and to the legitimacy of journalistic practice and has a strong echo in the shifting public spaces where media companies and journalists are experimenting with new ways to inform. The research focuses on multimedia journalistic narratives exploiting the specificities of digital writing (webdocumentary, scrollytelling, long format, etc.). Our hypothesis is that the changes at play in these informative devices are negotiated in the cooperative dimension of the web. This work investigates the emergent practice of webjournalism as acts of writing in which narrative and digital modalities contribute to a reformulation of veridicity as a journalistic contract
Langlais, Pierre-Carl. "La formation de la chronique boursière dans la presse quotidienne française (1801-1870) : métamorphoses textuelles d'un journalisme de données." Thesis, Paris 4, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040176.
Повний текст джерелаThe mediatization of stock exchange activities has stirred a renewed interest in social sciences. This doctoral thesis tackles this topic through its historical development : it aims to describe the codification of a journalistic writing. In France, the stock exchange section has its Anno Dominici : on the 29th January 1838, the businessman and saint-simonian thinker Isaac Pereire launches a « Revue de la Bourse de Paris » in the Journal des débats. Twenty years later, each significant French daily has recruited a stock exchange chronicler. The main purpose of our work consist in identifying the factors that brought a shapeless text into a standard journalistic section. The subtitle of this thesis addresses three subsequent ambitions : to clarify the general setting that has allowed the creation of financial journalism, to analyze the establishment of a vintage form of “data journalism” and, then, to indicate that this older form of “data journalism” has been read as a set of data. The massive digitization of old newspapers has created the opportunity to study wider corpora. We developed an application, Pyllica, to scrap the collections of the French National Library and were able to store in a database all the weekly stock exchange sections published in the Journal des Débats from 1838 to 1870. The use of text mining techniques has allowed to determine precisely the evolution of stylistic and editorial motives. This thesis thus appears as a general contribution to the digital study of newspaper poetics
Barbeau, Jean-Sébastien. "La production des blogs journalistiques sur les sites web des quotidiens nationaux français et québécois." Thesis, Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020020/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis examines the production of journalistic blogs on French and Quebec national dailies’ websites. The objective of this research is to identify and characterise the zone of uncertainty controlled by journalists in order to realise blogs. This realisation is part of an economic context in great transformation and takes place in organisations that advocate multitasking.The methodology consists of the implementation of 52 semi-structured interviews with journalists and those responsible for active blogs on 1 April 2014, in 12 French and Quebec newspapers; technical and computer analysis of the software WordPress; a content analysis of blogs and newspapers; and online observations of blogs.The main results show that the creation of a blog is carried out by the establishment of a leading editorial concept to which journalists identify themselves both in a professional and personal way. As part of the production, journalists establish individual routines (selection of topics and drafting of texts) and negotiate collective routines (reviewing, uploading and comment management) with various employees (subeditors, community managers, etc.) working for the newspaper. The use of these other actors allows journalists to free themselves from these specialised and gruelling tasks
Galvão, Ronaldo Guimarães. "Relações culturais Brasil-França nas crônicas de Brito Broca." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8146/tde-03012011-111809/.
Повний текст джерелаThis research consists in surveying the cultural relationship between Brazil and France based on the analysis of José Brito Brocas literary chronicles which have been published exclusively in Brazilian newspapers and magazines. The research is carried out taking into account the presence of Brazilian writers and intelectuals living in France as well as French writers and intelectuals located in Brazil. It demonstrates the critics recurrent concern for the French signs in our literary enviroment. Furthermore, it strengthens the discussion of the relationship between the two countries in different moments of History.
Renoult, Anne. "Andrée Viollis (1870-1950) : journalisme et engagement." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012IEPP0009.
Повний текст джерелаBiography of the journalist great reporter Andrée Viollis relating her professional career and commitments, from the Dreyfus affair to the Cold War, questioning the place of women in the field of journalism and the role of great reportage in the history of intellectuals and theirs commitments, especially on colonial issues, in the first part of the twentieth century
Beard, Morgan. "La Satire Politique et la Liberte de la Presse au 19e Siecle (Political Satire and Freedom of the Press in 19th Century France)." Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1556290778710013.
Повний текст джерелаBigot, Laurent. "L’essor du fact-checking : de l’émergence d’un genre journalistique au questionnement sur les pratiques professionnelles." Thesis, Paris 2, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA020076/document.
Повний текст джерелаA growing number of newsrooms around the world have established fact-checking headings or rubrics. They are dedicated to assess the veracity of claims, especially by politicians. This practice revisits an older fact-checking practice, born in the United States in the 1920’s and based on an exhaustive and systematic checking of magazines’ contents before publishing. The ‘modern’ version of fact-checking embodies both the willingness of online newsrooms to restore verified contents —despite the structural and economic crisis of the press— and their ability to capitalize on digital tools which enhance access to information. Through some thirty semi-structured interviews with French fact-checkers and the study of a sample of 300 articles and chronicles from seven media, this PhD thesis examines the extent to which fact-checking, as a journalistic genre, certainly valorizes a credible method, but also —and indirectly— reveals shortcomings in professional practices. Finally, it discusses how the promotion of more qualitative content, as well as media literacy, could place fact-checking at the heart of editorial strategies —the latter aiming at retrieving trust from the audience
Leblanc, Audrey. "L'image de mai 68 : du journalisme à l'histoire." Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0142.
Повний текст джерелаDuval, Julien. "Un journalisme en expansion : contribution à une sociologie du journalisme économique et des relations entre le champ économique et le champ journalistique." Paris, EHESS, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EHES0076.
Повний текст джерелаMariau, Bérénice. "Écrire le fait divers à la télévision : la rhétorique émotionnelle du drame personnel au journal télévisé de TF1." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040174/document.
Повний текст джерелаThis research analyses human interest stories on television news from a “pathemic” point of view, namely through the analysis of rhetorical figures aiming to move an audience. These figures are constructed around the absence of explicit images, which is a paradox for the television world. In order to analyze the emotional rhetoric constructed around this iconic absence, we have selected the most popular subcategory in the media, which we have called personal drama.The first part of this research analyzes the position of personal drama in relation to human interest stories and its emotional mainsprings. The second part of the research focuses on the contexts of production and presentation. The production context refers to the invisible part, that is to say, the technical and symbolic parameters which play a central role in the elaboration of the report. Whereas the presentation context acts as a framework which guides the audience in reading the report in a certain way. Considering the event being related and the means to do so, the ultimate aim of the research is to analyse the actual writing of the news story and its dramatization for TV. This morphological analysis questions the communicational and emotional stakes of a generic form of human interest stories on television news. Favouring the imagination and the appropriation of the text, the symbolic form of the drama - composed of allusive and mundane images - compensate for the singular nature of the facts being exposed
Thioulouse, Jean. "Jean grave (1854-1939) : journaliste et ecrivain anarchiste." Paris 7, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA070134.
Повний текст джерелаA self-made man, grave edited these anarchist papers : le revolte, la revolte, les temps nouveaux, for some thirty years from 1883 to 1914 ans showed so much tenacity that it enabled him to overcome ceaseless difficulties. On top of his work as a propagnadist for the press (he was to publish some hundred pamphlets with a citculation over two million and a literary supplement), he wrote five volumes devoted to anarchism, the first of which : la societe mourante et l'anarchie, (1893) was to cost him two years in jail. He also wrote social novels and a play. After believing in and wishing for the imminence of revolution, he thought that changes leading to a libertarian society could only be brought about by active minorities and he became an "educationist" whose argument was as follows : one can institute and consolidate a social revolution only if mentalities change and evolve, one must "put ideas into people's heads" before sparking off a revolution. Though he did not build up any system, grave ranks among the few wide-ranging minds that had a great impact on the french anarchist movement from 1880 to 1994
Gatien, Emmanuelle. "Prétendre à l'excellence : prix journalistiques et transformations du journalisme." Toulouse 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010TOU10028.
Повний текст джерелаThe question of journalism transformations is based on journalistic awards (Albert Londres prize, Bayeux-Calvados war-correspondent prize, Angers Scoop and Journalism Festival) considered as places of identity construction. Valorisation registers used by journalists (valorization by action, skill or objectivity, for instance), and shifts that occur between these different registers, may reveal more global evolutions of the profession. The point is to understand the part played by prizes as official (collective) recognition and as constructive elements (at a more individual level) of journalists' "strategic identity". Studying these prizes amounts to enlighten the (symbolic and economic) journalistic recognition which is at stake. The question of the journalist's place and its recognition is indeed raised, at a time when journalists themselves are more and more involved in pondering over the profession. Thus the point is to go over the prizes' origins while enhancing the various historical reasons which would enable to explain their emergence, before grasping (especially by interviews with prizewinners and jury members, by a study of records on the letters and CV of the Albert Londres funds, as well as an ethnographic study of the prize deliberations and of the making of the awards) what is really at stake in the selection of the candidates : while defining the agents' position within this field, the award implicitly reveals the "appropriate" definition of the journalist too, by selecting ou refusing
Ogassawara, Juliana Sayuri. "Intelectuais no Le Monde Diplomatique: relações entre França e Argentina (1999-2011)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-18012016-114936/.
Повний текст джерелаThis study proposes an analysis of the relationship between the editions of the journal Le Monde Diplomatique published in Latin American and France. Founded in May 1954, in Paris, by Hubert Beuve-Méry, also founder of the daily Le Monde, Le Monde Diplomatique had its pages and ideas spread across several countries in February 2013, the magazine had 47 international editions (39 printed and 8 only digital). Throughout time, primarily with the passages of the French journalist Claude Julien (between 1973 and 1990) and the Spanish sociologist Ignacio Ramonet (between 1990 and 2008) as directors of this magazine focused on politics and international affairs, Le Monde Diplomatique had its style marked by politicized editorial guidelines, professedly anti-imperialist and anti-neoliberal. This thesis aims to analyze the version published in Buenos Aires, considered the leading Latin American edition, founded by the initiative of the Argentine journalist Carlos Gabetta, director of Le Monde Diplomatique Edición Cono Sur between July 1999 and January 2011. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the continuities and ruptures of the editorial policies and guidelines inherited from the European headquarter. At the same time, this thesis intends to highlight the possible impacts of Latin American reality on the French magazines perspective about the future of the left in contemporary politics. Thus focusing on the circulation of ideas between Argentina and France, this study is situated in the history of intellectuals, anchored in political history and history of present time.
Spitéri, Gérard. "Permanences et métamorphoses du journalisme et des journalistes de la presse écrite nationale." Paris 5, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA05H043.
Повний текст джерелаSince the development of mass media, Sociologist have challenged the position and function of journalists. This thesis intends to deal with the change in the working conditions of print journalism. From a sociological perspective it will examine the origin of the prejudices which set a competition of influence, as well as a conflict of rights between the literary workd and the authors of libels whose very words succeeded in influencing public opinion. By examining carefully the actual practical experience of journalists during the last 3 decades of the XXth century, it has become obvious to point out what was left of the previous situation as well as the metamorphoses or changes the press went through. The new rules governing communication have their origin in sociological and political disruptions which stole from journalists the monopoly of forwarding the message to pass it on to other actors of our modern society. This alteration in the milieu after the disappearing of official censorship has lead to a change in the journalists'minds. They have tried to turn the common condemnation of the media into a more responsible attitude even if it goes against public opinion
Rossi, Ana Helena. "La professionnalisation des journalistes : les fondements rationnels et sociaux du journalisme." Paris, EHESS, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999EHES0068.
Повний текст джерелаSaitta, Eugénie. "Les transformations du journalisme politique depuis les années 1980 : une comparaison France / Iitalie." Rennes 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006REN1G014.
Повний текст джерелаThe research questions, in terms of a comparison between France and Italy, the decline of political journalism specialty in the professional hierarchies since the 1980s. Three central and cross-cutting issues emerge from this work. The first concerns the social construction of boundaries of political information, the second the crisis of political journalism and disqualification of its vision of professional excellence, the third the process of depoliticization of political journalism. Our analysis was conducted at three levels -micro, meso and macro- At each level is at stake the definition of politics and its boundaries, and the construction of the place and status of political journalism in the journalistic field's hierarchies. The first level is the organization of the political service, and the hierarchical relationships and competition between groups of journalists inside the newsroom. The second level is the transformation of the journalism field, and of the economic and professional constraints exerted on political journalism. The third level is the transformation of the relationships between the journalistic field and the political field, and the degree of autonomy of the first one towards the second one. The concepts of "field" (Bourdieu) of "rhetoric" (Padioleau) and "paradigm crisis" (Charron, Bonville) are employed in this research which also largely uses theoritical framework from organizational sociology, and sociology of professions, or even interactionism. Our survey by direct observation and semi-structured interviews focuses on the national daily press. It is also attentive to journalistic writing through a quantitative and qualitative analysis of content (based on corpus of articles)
Burrows, Stephanie. "Tucholsky and France." [Leeds] : Maney Pub. for the Modern Humanities Research Association and the Institute of Germanic Studies, University of London School of Advanced Study, 2001. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/48753309.html.
Повний текст джерелаHasan, Harith. "La métaphore dans les articles consacrés aux deux conflits entre les Etats-Unis et l'Irak dans la presse hebdomadaire française : une étude stylistique et comparative." Thesis, Paris 4, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA040150.
Повний текст джерелаThis doctoral research aims to present a profound image of metaphor in political discourse and to indicate the general characteristics of metaphor in this type of discourse. For this purpose, we have chosen to examine articles extracted from French weeklies devoted to the two conflicts between the United States and Iraq. This research describes the types and forms of the metaphor used and analyzes their functions in terms of valorization or devaluation of the political opponent. In addition, we will attempt to answer questions such as: To what extent has the metaphor been translated without being disfigured? Although the overall framework of our analysis has an essentially cognitivist orientation, we have also taken account of the more recent developments of this theory which analyze the metaphor not only in its cognitive dimensions but also in its socio-cultural dimensions. According to these approaches, the metaphor reflects the interests, origins and characteristics of its users and often constitutes an instrument of persuasion and maintenance of power and social relations. These ideas in fact go back to the representatives of the critical analysis of discourse, according to which language reflects and influences social reality
Martin, Marc. "Contribution à l'histoire des journalistes et du journalisme en France (XIXe-XXe siècles) et à l'histoire de la publicité en France." Paris 10, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA100039.
Повний текст джерелаEljorf, Ghazi. "Un journal réactionnaire sous la Convention thermidorienne : La Quotidienne." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE2037/document.
Повний текст джерелаOur purpose throughout this research on La Quotidienne, a Parisian daily newspaper, is to deal with an aspect of reactionary thought in France at the end of the Revolution, in 1795 to be precise. Even though the title of this thesis focuses on the Thermidorian Convention, our research includes December 1796 issues, published therefore under the Directory rule. This allows us to consider the evolution of this paper between two political systems.Our thesis mostly focuses on the different genres and forms of literature published in La Quotidienne (poetry, dialogues, theatre…). It was however necessary to first consider the general context of publication: the political history of the Thermidorian Convention, as well as the timid and careful rebirth of press freedom after the 9th Thermidor. Between these two parts, we provide a material description of the newspaper (headings, articles, sections, subscription, etc.)We have read La Quotidienne with curiosity and as objectively as possible; but also with a pleasure derived from our strong attachment to literature and the press. We wish to convey some of this pleasure to our readers, when they discover this somewhat neglected newspaper – a small stage where the main ideas of the time are at play