Дисертації з теми "International Politics and Economics"
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Lu, Tailai. "International Debt Crisis: Interaction of Economics and Politics." Thesis, North Texas State University, 1987. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc935791/.
Повний текст джерелаO'Trakoun, John. "Essays on Conflict, Corruption, and International Trade Politics." Thesis, Boston College, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:104393.
Повний текст джерелаThis dissertation is a collection of three essays which examine issues at the intersection of international economics, political economy, and macroeconomics. A common theme which emerges in the subsequent chapters is a reliance on intuitive models of economies populated by rational agents engaging in both political and economic decisionmaking. Each chapter also presents empirical evidence using aggregate data to highlight new angles on issues related to macroeconomic development policy. Concurrent cross-country political change, such as the recent ``Arab spring" revolutions in the Middle East, the experience of South American military dictatorships in the 1970s and 1980s, and political transition in former Soviet-bloc countries at the end of the Cold War, suggests that global forces impacting multiple countries can serve as a trigger for intrastate conflict. A common conjecture is that economic forces have been a primary impetus for such episodes. In the first chapter, I analyze the effects of worldwide commodity price fluctuations in generating political conflict in developing countries. I develop a simple model to show that shocks to both the level and uncertainty of commodity export prices can elicit conflict events in developing countries. Econometric evidence from a dataset combining major intrastate political resistance campaigns and global food commodity price data lends support to this hypothesis. In the second chapter, I examine whether corruption within one country affected by corruption within another. Understanding the interactions between political-economic culture across countries can allow us to better grasp the implications of greater global and regional integration in recent history. Until now, few studies have examined this question in detail due to the difficulty of measuring corruption and paucity of consistent data over an adequate time span. I use a panel dataset of countries in Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East over a span of fifteen years to examine how domestic corruption reacts to the culture of corruption in the region in which the country is located. Contrary to the results of past literature, I find evidence that a reduction in regional corruption can actually lead to a worsening of corruption within a country, and vice versa. If in an open economy, regional graft lowers the level of income that a rent-seeking government can tax, a reduction in regional corruption can increase the marginal benefit of imposing a more extractive domestic policy by increasing the pool of exploitable funds. My results offer an economic reason for why corruption will be an enduring institution in a more interconnected world. Finally, are less democratic governments more apt to intervene in the prices of imported goods than exported goods? In the third chapter of this dissertation I offer an explanation for why this might be the case, focusing on a government's choice between two alternative interventionist trade policies: import tariffs and export subsidies. If governments have incentives to exploit their political power to extract rents from citizens, they can achieve this by taxing imports rather than subsidizing exports. However, if citizens are able to discipline their governments through elections, the extent of this rent-seeking behavior can be constrained. I present a model that captures this behavior, distinguishing between the level of electoral accountability of a government and the level of bargaining power that citizens have in negotiations. Preliminary empirical evidence is presented which suggests that more authoritarian countries spend greater amounts on import tariffs than on export subsidies. These findings give insight into some of the challenges in establishing free trade amongst countries with different attitudes toward democratic institutions, both on a bilateral basis and within multilateral organizations
Thesis (PhD) — Boston College, 2013
Submitted to: Boston College. Graduate School of Arts and Sciences
Discipline: Economics
Zhu, Lin. "Law, politics and finance." Thesis, University of Macau, 2012. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b2580077.
Повний текст джерелаPal, Deep. "India-China Relationship Since 1988 -- Ensuring Economics trumps Politics." Thesis, The George Washington University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1586663.
Повний текст джерелаThe Sino-Indian relationship marked by mutual mistrust for the last six decades has seen definitive changes since the late 1980s. Though considerable issues remain unresolved, the two have begun establishing mechanisms to establish a certain level of trust that began with the visit of Indian prime minister Rajiv Gandhi to Beijing in 1988. The paper analyzes recent literature on this relationship and finds them predicting two outcomes primarily - either one where India admits Chinese supremacy and kowtows to it, or one that foresees increased clashes between the two. Neither outcome takes into account the complex association that the two nations are building guided by a series of frameworks, mechanisms and agreements. This paper posits that in the evolutionary arc of interstate relations, Sino-Indian relations have not reached a point where only one of the two options - cooperation and competition, will be chosen. This paper argues that economic interests of the two rising powers is behind the present behavior where the two are courting each other but at the same time, preparing for the other's rise. Both countries consider their economic identity to be primary and do not want to be distracted from the key national goal of economic development. They are particularly careful that their disagreements with each other do not come in the way of this goal. The paper analyzes the various frameworks and suggests that they are created with this end in consideration. Both India and China aim to continue collaboration in economic matters bilaterally or in international issues of mutual interest even when they don't see eye to eye on disputes left over from history. It is likely that competition will at times get the better of cooperation, driven by factors like strategic influence in the neighborhood, finding newer providers of energy as well as markets for their goods and services. But periodic flare-ups notwithstanding, in the absence of serious provocations, the two countries will avoid clashes that can escalate. The paper also analyzes certain black-swan events that might disturb the balancing act. Incidents like the death of the Dalai Lama creating a vacuum within the Tibetan leadership is one such scenario; a terrorist attack on India planned and executed form Pakistan like the one in Mumbai in 2008 is another. However, the presence of multiple bilateral platforms will continue to automatically insulate alternate channels of communication even in these situations. In conclusion, the paper suggests that as they grow, India and China will continue to engage each other at several levels, competing and cooperation, deterring and reassuring each other at once.
Elgendy, Alaadin M. "The political economy of international organizations and the new world order: North-south relations from a southern perspective." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1994. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/904.
Повний текст джерелаCao, Xun. "Convergence, divergence, and networks in international political economy /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10793.
Повний текст джерелаBist, Ambika. "The Politics and Economics of Outsourcing: Where did all the jobs go?" Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/530.
Повний текст джерелаEl, Mughrabi Marei A. "An exploration of the impact of international and domestic factors on economic reform programmes in Libya 1987-2004." Thesis, Northumbria University, 2005. http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/1937/.
Повний текст джерелаBlemings, Travis I. "The Politics of Development Aid: Understanding the Lending Practices of the World Bank Group." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2017. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/454225.
Повний текст джерелаPh.D.
This study examines variations in the lending strategies of the four main agencies of the World Bank. Countries with similar basic development and demographic attributes often receive very different amounts of financial support from the different agencies of the World Bank. Utilizing regression analysis of panel-data covering the years between 1990 through 2011, the study finds that variation in the allocation of development aid both within and between the different World Bank agencies (IBRD, IDA, IFC, and MIGA) do not generally reflect patterns in objective indicators of economic need or institutional quality among recipients. Rather, statistical analysis shows that World Bank aid is positively correlated with several measures of donor influence. Utilizing a multi-donor model of political influence, the study finds evidence that the Bank’s top donors, countries such as the United States, United Kingdom, and Japan disproportionately influence the Bank to lend in ways that support their foreign policy interests. Countries with close economic, political, and geostrategic ties to powerful donors tend to receive more aid on average than their less well-connected peers. The data show that the Bank often lends in ways that contradict its own lending criteria. Despite the Bank’s explicit emphasis on economic need and institutional quality, the agencies of the World Bank often provide greater amounts of assistance to those with less need and poor quality governance. The study has implications for the study of international organizations, institutional design, and how donor influence at the World Bank is mediated by variations in internal agency structures.
Temple University--Theses
Woo, Byungwon. "The Strategic Politics of IMF Conditionality." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1275420293.
Повний текст джерелаAlam, Nabeela. "Politics, Trade and Foreign Aid." Thesis, Brandeis University, International Business School, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3721587.
Повний текст джерелаThis dissertation examines the influence of donor-driven and recipient-driven interests on foreign aid allocation.
Chapter 1 examines how the donor's trade interests together with elections and the political competitiveness of electoral processes in recipient countries are associated with bilateral foreign aid flows. US gives more aid to its non-competitive larger trade partners, but cuts their aid ahead of elections. It substitutes aid with market access for non-competitive countries for which it is an important export market, but not during election years. Germany, Japan and UK give more aid to countries with competitive electoral systems, but for these countries Japan and UK substitute aid with trade. The substitution disappears for UK during election years. Japan and UK also reward countries for which they are important export markets with more aid, but only during non-election years for Japan. During election years, Germany cuts aid to non-competitive countries, but gives more aid to non-competitive countries for which it is an export destination. There is weak evidence that France substitutes aid with market access for politically competitive countries.
Chapter 2 focuses on recipient incentives. I extend the Grossman and Helpman (1996) model of elections and special interests by adding foreign aid. I show that with conditional aid when the preferred policy of the donor and that of the special interest group are not aligned, the latter has an incentive to alter election probabilities so that the opposition party wins and implements the lobby's preferred policy. Under these circumstances, the government has an incentive to substitute away from conditional foreign aid. Furthermore, if the government has a higher probability of winning under unconditional aid, the lobby succeeds in asking the government to deviate the most in its policy stance.
In Chapter 3 I examine how China's growing importance as an export destination is related to countries' UN voting alignment with the US, and whether this relationship is different if the countries export oil and mineral resources that China. I find regional differences in UN voting alignment response. Latin American countries and Sub-Saharan African countries not heavily reliant on exports of oil and minerals show decreased political alignment with increased export dependence on China. UN voting alignment for the resource exporters from Sub-Saharan Africa do not vary with export dependence on China. Instead, they have a lower level of UN alignment with the US.
Djeredjian, Daron O. Lovely Mary E. "Essays in international trade theory and political economy." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.
Повний текст джерелаMariani, Fabio. "On some consequences of international migration for economic growth and politics /." Louvain-la-Neuve : Univ. Catholique de Louvain, 2005. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/56024813X.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаSundhya, Pahuja. "Decolonising international law : development, economic growth and the politics of universality." Thesis, Birkbeck (University of London), 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.559845.
Повний текст джерелаOelgemoller, Eva Christina. "Migration management : the radical violence of the international politics of migration." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2012. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/39688/.
Повний текст джерелаAndujar, Julio Gabriel. "Essays on the political economy of the dominican reform process." FIU Digital Commons, 1999. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1302.
Повний текст джерелаKhan, Ghulam Yahya. "Applicability of neo-classical growth theory to the SAARC5 countries : an empirical assessment." Thesis, Kingston University, 2014. http://eprints.kingston.ac.uk/28781/.
Повний текст джерелаSchmutte, Ian. "International union activity politics of scale in the Australian labour movement /." Connect to full text, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/719.
Повний текст джерелаTitle from title screen (viewed 30 May 2008). Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy to the Discipline of Work and Organisational Studies. Includes bibliographical references. Also available in print form.
Kim, Jundong. "The underground economy, political regimes, and economic growth : international evidence /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3025630.
Повний текст джерелаMacGregor, Robert J. "An Economic and Political Analysis of the United Kingdom's Membership in the European Union." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/676.
Повний текст джерелаDing, Youhan. "Why Did China Do This? An Analysis on China's New Gasoline "Price Floor" Policy." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2017. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/912.
Повний текст джерелаAtashi, Rahim. "The importance of Middle-East Oil in International Politics." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212450.
Повний текст джерелаClarke, Nikia R. "Of people, politics and profit : the political economy of Chinese industrial zone development in Nigeria." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:194625ba-9a35-408c-851c-9f2078547de5.
Повний текст джерелаNaylor, Tristen A. "Closure games : the politics of clubs in international society." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:e1e4c6f8-f163-43bf-9b87-5640db21f090.
Повний текст джерелаHwang, U. "Essays on political economics : intergenerational resource conflicts and international labour standard." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.604909.
Повний текст джерелаRouzet, Dorothee. "Essays on International Trade and Political Economy." Thesis, Harvard University, 2012. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10433.
Повний текст джерелаEconomics
Chen, YuJane. "The economic security of Taiwan : a case study of cross-strait relations between Taiwan and China, 2000-2004." Thesis, University of Hull, 2007. http://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:11083.
Повний текст джерелаYoon, Suk-Joon. "Sino-South Korean relations, 1971-1990, in the context of economic and international politics." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1983/86325a45-672a-445f-b275-a6cbbe4cacb7.
Повний текст джерелаMenendez, Gonzalez Irene. "The politics of compensation under trade : openness, economic geography and spending." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:7974d14a-b88d-46a3-99aa-553dc85a9192.
Повний текст джерелаHaffner, Stephanie C. "Has the Franco-German Power Balance in the European Union Tipped in Favor of Germany?" Scholarship @ Claremont, 2011. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/194.
Повний текст джерелаGrillos, Tara. "Participation, Power and Preferences in International Development." Thesis, Harvard University, 2015. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:23845452.
Повний текст джерелаPublic Policy
Zhou, Qingshui. "Trade and the environment a political model of international public goods problem /." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 1999. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=1106.
Повний текст джерелаTitle from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains vi, 112 p. Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 80-106).
Murphy, Justin. "Mass Media and the Domestic Politics of Economic Globalization." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2014. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/269883.
Повний текст джерелаPh.D.
This dissertation argues that the mass media have played a critical but misunderstood role in the variety of national political responses to economic globalization around the world since the 1960s. More specifically, quantitative as well as qualitative methods across three article-length studies demonstrate how mass media have played a variety of anti-democratic roles in the domestic politics of economic globalization since the 1960s, in ways which have gone largely unnoticed by political scientists. The first article, "Mass Media and the Domestic Politics of Economic Globalization," argues that the mass media make welfare spending less responsive to domestic groups harmed by economic globalization. Statistical tests on state-level economic data as well as individual-level survey data are found to be consistent with this theory. The second article, "Media Ownership and the Social Construction of Economic Globalization," argues that the response of mass publics toward the global economic exposure of their country varies according to the degree of foreign ownership in the national media market. Statistical analysis of state-level media ownership data and aggregate public opinion data, combined with qualitative analyses of newspaper con- tent, provides mixed evidence for the theory. The third article, "Why are the Most Trade-Open Countries More Likely to Repress the Media?" argues that different components of economic globalization exert contradictory pressures on state-media relations. Statistical analysis of economic data and media freedom data combined with process-tracing in Argentina and Mexico pro- vide evidence for the theory.
Temple University--Theses
Dainoff, Charles A. "OUTLAW HEAVEN: WHY STATES BECOME TAX HAVENS." UKnowledge, 2018. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/polysci_etds/24.
Повний текст джерелаRhodes, Thomas Christopher 1959. "The political economy of the Mount Graham International Observatory facility siting conflict." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/278153.
Повний текст джерелаHughes, Caroline. "Dependent Communities: Aid and Politics in Cambodia and East Timor." Southeast Asia Program Publications, Cornell University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/6272.
Повний текст джерелаConsolino, Ivan de Jesus. "Economia, trabalho e imigração: as relações Brasil Portugal na contemporaneidade." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2010. http://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/2206.
Повний текст джерелаSince the early times from discovery of Brazil we are used to think that Portugal and Brazil are partner countries , even considering the colonization period. Obviously the history also shows us conflicts and raids, however it was eased by behaviors and society characteristics in this relationship. The object in this research is to identify whether the relationship between these two countries were improved, maintained, or restricted at the time when Portugal entered the group called the European Union, in 1992, analyze in greater detail the impact caused by the rules imposed on Portugal in the mentioned year, and particularly under the conditions that migrants are having since this date. In a few words, the goal is concluded if the sentence Portugal will be the front door to the European Community to Brazilian peoples? is true or not. Or even if to the Brazilians residents in this country, legally or illegally, are offered the minimum conditions that the agreements between their governors could be seen in their routines, looking for the quality of life similar to the one offered to the local population. The use of nonstandard interviews was outstanding in the creation of this text, the option was to let the interviewers free to express, and only after the data selection would be held. A measure of caution took in the intention to increase credibility the collected data was the preparation of a guide to try to direct or redirect the discussion, in case of a derivation from the main subject
Desde os tenros anos do descobrimento do Brasil, nos acostumamos a pensar que Portugal e Brasil são países considerados irmãos , parceiros, mesmo considerando o período colonizador. Evidentemente a história também nos mostra conflitos e rusgas, porém amenizadas pelos costumes e características das sociedades contidas nesta relação. O que se busca identificar nesta pesquisa é saber se as relações entre esses dois países foram ampliadas, mantidas, ou ainda restringidas, no momento em que Portugal adentrou ao grupo denominado União Européia no ano de 1992. Analiso, com maior detalhe, repercussões ocasionadas pelas regras impostas a Portugal no ano citado, e, em particular, as condições com que os migrantes passam a ter que conviver a partir de então. Em resumo, poder concluir se a frase Portugal será a porta de entrada à Comunidade Européia para os imigrantes brasileiros? é verdadeira ou não. Ou ainda saber, se para os brasileiros instalados naquele país, legal ou ilegalmente, são oferecidas as condições mínimas validadas nos acordos firmados entre os seus governantes em suas rotinas, visando a qualidade de vida semelhante ao que é oferecida à população local. A utilização das entrevistas foi marcante na confecção deste texto. A opção foi de deixar o entrevistado livre para se expressar. Após isto, a seleção dos dados seria realizada. Uma medida de cautela foi tomada na intenção de aumentar a possibilidade de organizar a coleta e propiciar comparações, que foi a elaboração de um guia, que permitisse dirigir ou re encaminhar a discussão, caso houvesse uma derivação do assunto principal
Kenealy, Daniel Peter. "Protected and confederated : power politics and the forging of European Union." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/8182.
Повний текст джерелаHo, John B. "Abenomics’ First Arrow: The Effects of the Bank of Japan’s Quantitative and Qualitative Monetary Easing On Japan’s Economy." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1080.
Повний текст джерелаWinter, Brian P. "Democratic Strength and Terrorism: An Economic Approach." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2011. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/106.
Повний текст джерелаGerval, Adam J. "Seeking Autonomy: Comparative Analysis of the Japanese & South Korean Defense Sectors." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1462802738.
Повний текст джерелаSeok, Jun Ho. "THREE ESSAYS ON FOOD SAFETY REGULATIONS AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS." UKnowledge, 2017. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/agecon_etds/60.
Повний текст джерелаAllen, Kevin. "WINNING THE WAR: SANCTION EFFECTIVENESS AND CONSEQUENCES." UKnowledge, 2019. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/economics_etds/48.
Повний текст джерелаYuvaci, Abdullah. "International Politics, Special Interests and Foreign Trade Policy: A Study of Turkish-American Textile Trade Relations." Oxford, Ohio : Miami University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=miami1271800423.
Повний текст джерелаHernández-Rodríguez, Víctor Manuel. "Why not Mexico? Policy Recommendations for a Globally-Oriented Economic Strategy." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2018. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1968.
Повний текст джерелаChaves, Olarte Georgina Ines. "International regulation of Caribbean textile and apparel trade." Thesis, McGill University, 1993. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=69750.
Повний текст джерелаSharma, Kohsheen. "Voices of Women: The Impact of Women's Political Reservations on Female Child Mortality in India." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2018. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/1134.
Повний текст джерелаLevermore, Roger John. "The European Union/South Africa Trade, Development and Co-operation Agreement : decision-making, participation and perceived economic impacts." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/391.
Повний текст джерелаKastner, Scott L. "Commerce in the shadow of conflict : domestic politics and the relationship between international conflict and economic interdependence /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC IP addresses, 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3089468.
Повний текст джерелаHABERL, CHRISTIANE. "HAVE THE CHICKENS LEARNED HOW TO COME HOME TO ROOST? AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF ANTIDUMPING INITIATIONS AGAINST THE UNITED STATES." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1186451519.
Повний текст джерела