Дисертації з теми "Information systems development methodologies and practice"
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Banks, David. "Sharing understandings of information systems development methodologies : a critical reflexive issue for practice and curriculum." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2011. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/sharing-understandings-of-information-systems-developmentmethodologies-a-critical-reflexive-issue-for-practice-andcurriculum(ee22a023-f316-417a-a661-45ba18bf48e9).html.
Повний текст джерелаNoruwana, Nimrod. "How do South African organisations adopt agile methodologies for software development in practice?" Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11708.
Повний текст джерелаBefore organisations adopt agile methods, they need to ensure that they are prepared for the change. They also need to understand the problems they are trying to address by adopting agile methods. Agile methods deviate substantially from traditional methods of systems development (Tolfo & Wazlawick, 2008). This, therefore, makes it difficult for organisations to adopt agile methods even though they might see them attractive, as the adoption of such methods has an effect on organisational culture. If the culture cannot accommodate an agile approach, then the organisation will not be able to adopt agile (Lindvall, Basisli, Boehm, Costa, Dangle, Shull, Teseriero, Williams & Zelkowitz, 2002). Having a culture that is conducive to the adoption of agile methods is almost unanimously perceived by agile experts to be a necessary factor for the introduction of agile methodologies (eWorkshop, 2002). It is also important to understand the phases organisations go through during the process of adopting agile methods.
Brosens, Jacques. "The UX entrenchment enigma : why user experience practices are not being incorporated in South African enterprises' Information Systems Development Methodologies (ISDMS)." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/66245.
Повний текст джерелаDissertation (MIS)--University of Pretoria, 2017.
Informatics
MIT
Unrestricted
Patel, V. "A framework for evaluating information systems development methodologies." Thesis, London South Bank University, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.378945.
Повний текст джерелаJonasson, Ingi. "Developing the Information Systems of Tomorrow : competencies and methodologies." Thesis, University of Skövde, Department of Computer Science, 2000. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-493.
Повний текст джерелаInformation systems are getting more and more multimedia-based as well as network-based. This evolution, as well as an increased rate of change, put new demands on methods and competencies required for developing future information systems. In this work, we give an overview of the different types of information systems and methods for information systems development, especially with respect to multimedia aspects. Multimedia systems development is discussed particularly with respect to the dual processes of software engineering and content development. Possible future directions are pointed out, in which information systems development seems to become an even more multidisciplinary effort. As a result we present a list of competencies required for multimedia information systems development as well as possible research areas of interest. These research areas cover the following issues regarding the development of multimedia information systems: project management, conceptual modelling, content maintenance, requirement treatment and development approaches.
Tan, Kia Miang Richard. "Application of information systems development methodologies to business process reengineering." Thesis, Henley Business School, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.302576.
Повний текст джерелаEpiskopou, D. M. "The theory and practice of information systems methodologies : A grounded theory of methodological evolution." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.380960.
Повний текст джерелаNorman, Ronald Jules. "Integrated development environments in support of information systems design methodologies and systems analysts' productivity." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184275.
Повний текст джерелаFitzgerald, Brian. "Methodology-in-action : the nature of usage of systems development methodologies in practice." Thesis, Birkbeck (University of London), 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.265004.
Повний текст джерелаShaikh, M. U. "The analysis and comparison of system development methodologies in software engineering." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.233888.
Повний текст джерелаAsprey, Leonard Gregory. "An extension to system development methodologies for successful production imaging systems." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2000.
Знайти повний текст джерелаKayongo, Patrick. "Why do software developers practice test-driven development?" Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20417.
Повний текст джерелаConradie, Pieter Wynand. "The use and effectiveness of information system development methodologies in health information systems / Pieter Wynand Conradie." Thesis, North-West University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/4277.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (Ph.D. (Computer Science))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2010.
Esterhuyse, Jacques. "The use of object oriented systems development methodologies in data warehouse development / J. Esterhuyse." Thesis, North-West University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/3661.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (M.Sc. (Computer Science))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2009.
Riordan, Dominic Damon. "A framework for the analysis and evaluation of software development methodologies based on formal, intrinsic and pragmatic criteria." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/5657.
Повний текст джерелаNandhakumar, Jambukeswar Joe. "The practice of executive information systems development : an in-depth study." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.241560.
Повний текст джерелаZetterlund, Marie. "Infology : a study to identify possible elements of infology in some system development methodologies." Thesis, University of Skövde, Department of Computer Science, 1999. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-402.
Повний текст джерелаThe purpose of this work is to identify possible elements of infology in some systems development methodologies. To reach the aim two objectives were identified: to gain an understanding of the concept of infology and secondly to study different kinds of methodologies and analyse them to find out possible elements of infology. In order to reach the aim of this work a literature study was performed. Four methodologies were chosen for the analysis and the selection represented a wide range of different methodologies. They were: Soft Systems Methodology (SSM), Effective Technical and Human Implementation of Computer based Systems (ETHICS), Structured Systems Analysis and Design Method (SSADM) and Yourdon Systems Method (YSM). The infological approach has been characterised and the fundamental characteristic of infology is the distinction between data and information. A consequence from this distinction is that the users of the intended information system should participate in the developing process in order to understand the complex and dynamic relations in an organisation and information system. The results of this work have shown that the soft methodologies (SSM and ETHICS) have a high degree of infology and the more hard methodologies (SSADM and YSM) have a low degree of infology.
Brits, Waldo. "The relationship between organizational and national culture and the use and effectiveness of systems development methodologies / Waldo Brits." Thesis, North-West University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/9165.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (MSc (Computer Science))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2012.
Mouakket, Samar. "Systems analysis and requirements determination : theory and practice - a longitudinal case study approach." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.388712.
Повний текст джерелаRajapaksege, Sunil G. "Information systems development and practice in organisations in Sri Lanka : an in-depth case study." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2001. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1044.
Повний текст джерелаHallgrímsson, Guðmundur. "The implementation, adaptation, and use of the Rational Unified Process at Volvo Information Technology : a case study." Thesis, University of Skövde, Department of Computer Science, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-657.
Повний текст джерелаThe use of systems development methods are, by many, seen as the way to solve development problems, decrease development time, and improve the quality of software systems. Despite this, little is known about how development methods are actually used in the software industry. The aim of this project is to investigate how a widespread development method is implemented and used in an organisational setting.
The result of this project is a case study description of how Volvo Information Technology implements, adapts, and uses the commercial development method Rational Unified Process® (RUP®) in combination with other methods. The implementation is centrally administered and done incrementally over several years in order to build competence in the organisation. RUP is also adapted to the specific situation of the organisation, each division, each development project, and even adapted by individual developers.
Göransson, Bengt. "User-Centred Systems Design : Designing Usable Interactive Systems in Practice." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Information Technology, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-4273.
Повний текст джерелаHave you ever been frustrated with that IT system at work that does not behave the way you expect it to? Or had problems with using the features on your new mobile phone? When systems and appliances do not support us in what we are doing, and do not behave the way we expect them to, then usability is neglected. Poor usability may be frustrating and irritating when trying out your mobile phone, but in a critical work situation poor usability may be disastrous.
In this thesis, user-centred systems design (UCSD) is advocated as an approach for facilitating the development of usable interactive systems. Systems that suit their intended use and users do not just “emerge”. They are the result of a UCSD process and a user-centred attitude during the development. This means in short that the real users and their needs, goals, context of use, abilities and limitations, drive the development – in contrast to technology-driven development. We define UCSD as: a process focusing on usability throughout the entire development process and further throughout the system life cycle. I argue that this definition along with a set of key principles do help organisations and individual projects in the process of developing usable interactive systems. The key principles include the necessity of having an explicit focus on users and making sure that users are actively involved in the process.
The thesis provides knowledge and insights gained from real-life situations about what UCSD is and how it can be put into practice. The most significant results are: the proposal of a clear definition of UCSD and a set of key principles encompassing UCSD; a process for usability design and the usability designer role. Furthermore, design cases from different domains are provided as examples and illustrations.
Delcheva, Yana. "Challenges during the transition to Agile methodologies : A holistic overview." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Informatik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-40692.
Повний текст джерелаIssa, Tomayess Boutros. "Development and evaluation of a methodology for developing websites." Curtin University of Technology, School of Information Systems, 2007. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=17908.
Повний текст джерелаMost of the industry participants were pleased with the structure of the new methodology, as most agreed that it incorporates the necessary requirements to develop a successful website. The interviews generated some recommendations for revisions to the methodology, which assisted the researcher to improve the new methodology. In the latter phase, an online questionnaire was completed by a total of website industry participant andInformation Systems Professionals, in order to assess the revised methodology. Results from the interviews and questionnaire supported the research hypothesis – i.e. that the new integrated methodology can provide a more effective way of developing websites, utilizing the four key principles. This thesis points to the need for further research, including the development of a website describing the new methodology. This website will incorporate a software tool to facilitate selection of particular stages, steps and techniques from theintegrated methodology to produce a tailored methodology for any specific project, thereby implementing the concept of “contingency”.
Issa, Tomayess. "Development and evaluation of a methodology for developing websites." Thesis, Curtin University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2013.
Повний текст джерелаWagener, Ruhan Pieter. "Investigating critical success factors in agile systems development projects / Ruhan Wagener." Thesis, North-West University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/9251.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (MCom (Computer Science & Information Systems))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2013.
Van, Rensburg Christoffel Wilhelmus Janse. "The relationship between process maturity models and the use and effectiveness of systems development methodologies." Thesis, North-West University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/9069.
Повний текст джерелаThesis (MSc (Computer Science))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2013.
Ressin, Malte. "An empirical examination of interdisciplinary collaboration within the practice of localisation and development of international software." Thesis, University of West London, 2015. https://repository.uwl.ac.uk/id/eprint/2858/.
Повний текст джерелаBaldwin, Tammy Katherine. "Spatial Ability Development in the Geosciences." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/249233.
Повний текст джерелаMushtaque, Nadeem. "Identification and Selection of right IS Processes and Methodologies : A Major IT Project challenge." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Informationssystem, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-241705.
Повний текст джерелаKniukšta, Dainius. "Darbų sekomis grindžiamų informacinių sistemų kūrimo metodika." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130826_151455-01169.
Повний текст джерелаIn this paper work I am aiming to design a methodology that enables to develop information systems based on workflow execution. In order to achieve the objective I should to analyze the existing development methodologies and choose the best features, which I combine to create a new methodology.
Gencel, Orhan. "A Study On Enterprise Resource Planning Systems And Embedding Them Into The Company Processes." Master's thesis, METU, 2003. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12604915/index.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаBreckons, Matthew Dunstan. "Cultural factors affecting the development of an evidence-based information service in a third sector provider of complementary cancer care." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/6554.
Повний текст джерелаGislen, Mikael. "Dysfunctional aspects of Software Development : An analysis of how lip-service, deception and organisational politics may side-track the result of well-intended methodologies." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för datavetenskap och kommunikation, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-5445.
Повний текст джерелаUppsatsen försöker förstå mänskliga sociala hinder för att utveckla programvara med hög kvalitet. Dessa hinder inkluderar "läpparnas bekännelser", ta genvägar, vilseleda och internpolitik. Sådana hinder kan underminera utvecklingsmetoder. Denna uppsats bygger på literatur från olika discipliner och använder etnografisk forskningsmetodik för att skapa en rik bild av dessa oroande aspekter inom ramen för ett IT-företag i Indien. Vad står ut är att intern kvalitetsrevision fokuserar för mycket på att finna fel i dokumentationsprocesser medan revision av hur utvecklingsarbetet faktiskt sker har varit för ytligt. Dessutom har de interna revisorernas förståelse av affärsrisker varit svag.
Lacaden, Karen B. "An Investigation of the Factors Contributing to the Development of Poorly Defined IS Strategies for Firms in the United States." NSUWorks, 2015. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/gscis_etd/66.
Повний текст джерелаJunior, Luiz Antonio Zaneti. "Sistemas de informação baseados na tecnologia web: um estudo sobre seu desenvolvimento." Universidade de São Paulo, 2003. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12139/tde-14082003-104928/.
Повний текст джерелаThe Web technology was created to divulge the scientific knowledge, although it has been used as a way to access several types of business information systems as well as to facilitate the communication between them, generating many business opportunities for the organizations. Web-based information systems (WIS) have characteristics that allow us to assume their development is different from non-Web information systems. The objective of this research was to identify, through an exploratory multi-case study, the main questions about business Web-based information systems development. We have tried to identify the main difficulties and easiness, the changes occurred in development tasks and structure, and to analyze techniques and methodologies adoption. We hope we had contributed to allow organizations be able to improve the WIS development process in order to take the maximum advantage of the opportunities generated by Web technology.
Tabrez, Shams, and Islam Jan. "Documentation and Agile Methodology." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informatik och media, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-212653.
Повний текст джерелаBabb, Jeffry. "TOWARDS A REFLECTIVE-AGILE LEARNING MODEL AND METHOD IN THE CASE OF SMALL-SHOP SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT: EVIDENCE FROM AN ACTION RESEARCH STUDY." VCU Scholars Compass, 2009. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1763.
Повний текст джерелаIsaksson, Leonard. "En enkätstudie rörande systemutvecklingsansatser och metodologier." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Institutionen för data- och systemvetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-36855.
Повний текст джерелаHuang, Huayi. "Development of new methods to support systemic incident analysis." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2015. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/12866.
Повний текст джерелаHope, Sharon M. "Faculty Perceptions of Instructional Strategies that Foster Student Engagement in Online Courses." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/3781.
Повний текст джерелаSilva, Alandey Severo Leite da. "O desenvolvimento e o uso do prontuário eletrônico do paciente: barreiras e obstáculos." Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2008. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/3794.
Повний текст джерелаCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
The case study was used in this research work that had the purpose to reach a deeper knowledge about the development and use of the electronic patient record, taking in consideration basically their barriers and challenges. The electronic patient record (EPR) must be understood in its inter-relationship with other organizational actors, such as the Federal Medical Association, Regional Medical Association, representative members of society, in addition to the medical profession, especially physicians and health services providers. In order to accomplish the study objectives an attempt was made to a) use the Activity Theory to understand how the medical practice must be used and applied as a strategy for the development and use of technological tools in the health care field; b) know the evolution of development and use of the patient health record as registered in the literature, c): know, through representatives of CFM, CRM e other representative medical organizations what is the level of their participation and how are they involved and collaborating with the certification of electronic health applications, among other questions. A social and humanist approach to computational information systems was used in this research because it is believed that only through the social involvement and participation of individuals and groups in a process of participative and collaborative development it is possible to reach a technical solution that can have efficacy. The interview and the qualitative content analysis were used for the interpretation and analysis of data that were collected during the research development.
O estudo de caso é utilizado nesta pesquisa com o propósito de se aprofundar o conhecimento sobre o desenvolvimento e uso do prontuário eletrônico, envolvendo, sobretudo, suas barreiras e obstáculos. O prontuário eletrônico do paciente (PEP) deve ser compreendido na sua inter-relação com outros atores, a exemplo do Conselho Federal de Medicina (CFM), Conselhos Regionais de Medicina (CRM s), sociedades de representação, além dos profissionais de saúde, sobretudo os médicos e prestadores de serviços. Para se alcançar este objetivo, foram seguidos tais critérios: a) utilizar a Teoria da Atividade visando compreender como a prática médica deve ser considerada e aplicada como uma estratégia para o desenvolvimento e uso de ferramentas tecnológicas na área de saúde; b): conhecer a evolução do desenvolvimento e uso do prontuário eletrônico do paciente através de uma extensa revisão bibliográfica, c) conhecer através de lideranças do CFM, CRM e órgãos de representação da atividade médica, qual o nível de participação dos médicos e como estão envolvidos e colaborando nas certificações dos projetos de desenvolvimento e aplicações do PEP, entre outras questões. O estudo adotou uma visão mais social e humanista dos sistemas de informação computacionais, pois, só através de um envolvimento social com a participação de indivíduos e grupos em um processo de desenvolvimento participativo e colaborativo pode-se chegar a uma solução técnica eficaz. A entrevista e a analise de conteúdo qualitativa foram utilizadas para a interpretação das informações colhidas durante o desenvolvimento da pesquisa.
Castro, André Luís de. "O fantasma na máquina: relação entre system-level bureaucracy e screen-level bureaucracy na implementação de políticas públicas." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/18609.
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The increasing complexity of the State, in particular the use of new information and communication technologies have led to the emergence of new types of bureaucracies such as system-level bureaucracy and screen-level bureaucracy. The first is composed of specialists who develop information systems for public policies, while the screen-level bureaucracy is formed by middle-level and street bureaucrats who act at the end of the provision of public services, depending on the systems to perform the work. The present work has as object of study the analysis of the relations between these bureaucracies in the implementation of public policies, with emphasis on the coordination problem. In this inter bureaucratic relationship, communities of practice, discretion and expertise are important analytical elements, since they allow the creation of strategies of action by the actors and the coordination of the policy. The theoretical references on bureaucracy and implementation of public policies were constructed not only in classical texts such as Weber (2007), Wildavsky and Pressman (1973) and Lipsky (1980) that discuss the relations between bureaucracies in the implementation of But also in the more recent work by Guy Peters (1998) and Bovens and Zouridis (2002) on the coordination and role of ICTs in policies. From a methodological point of view, it is a case study comparing two public policies that differ in the way in which the relations between system level bureaucracy and screen level bureaucracy occur. In the two informal, mutually dependent, close and complementary, informal learning networks allow actors to create and use action strategies that contribute to coordination. The distinction between policies has occurred in the identification of greater coordination problems in education policy. The explanation first relates to the substantive difference of the tax collection policy, which is of greater importance to the government and has a greater maturity in the development of information systems than other secretariats, which provides greater expertise and more collaborative relationships. Empirical evidences related to the organizational characteristics of the secretariats contribute to explain this distinction, such as: the greater turnover of the bureaucrats of the Department of Education (SEED); The separate physical location of the education systems and teams development team, different from what occurs at the Treasury Department (SEFA).
A complexidade crescente do Estado, em particular, o uso de novas tecnologias de informação e comunicação, tem gerado novos tipos de burocracias, como a system-level bureaucracy (SYB) e a screen-level bureaucracy (SCB). A primeira é composta por especialistas que desenvolvem sistemas de informação para as políticas públicas, enquanto a SCB é formada por burocratas de nível médio e de rua que atuam na ponta da prestação de serviços públicos, dependendo dos sistemas para realizar seu trabalho. O presente trabalho tem como objeto de estudo a análise das relações entre essas burocracias na implementação de políticas públicas, com destaque para a problemática da coordenação. As referências teóricas sobre burocracia e implementação de políticas públicas foram construídas a partir de Weber (2007), Wildavsky e Pressman (1973) e Lipsky (1980) que discutem as relações entre burocracias na implementação de políticas públicas, e também se baseou em trabalhos mais recentes de Guy Peters (1998) e Bovens e Zouridis (2002), concernentes à coordenação e ao papel das TICs nas políticas. Do ponto de vista metodológico, trata-se de um de caso comparado entre duas políticas públicas: a de arrecadação fiscal e de educação básica do estado do Paraná enfocando os processos de desenvolvimento de sistemas de informação com a participação da CELEPAR (Companhia de Tecnologia da Informação e Comunicação do estado do Paraná). Tais políticas se diferenciam pela forma como ocorrem as relações entre a SYB e a SCB. Nas duas políticas, redes informais de aprendizado, mutuamente dependentes, próximas e complementares, permitem aos atores a criação e utilização de estratégias de ação que contribuem com a coordenação. A distinção entre as políticas se deu na identificação de maiores problemas de coordenação na política de educação. A explicação relaciona-se primeiro, à diferença substantiva da política de arrecadação fiscal, que possui maior importância para o governo e maturidade maior no desenvolvimento de sistemas de informação se comparado a outras secretarias, que confere maior expertise e relações mais colaborativas. Características organizacionais das secretarias contribuem para explicar as implicações dessa distinção, como a rotatividade maior dos burocratas da Secretaria de Educação (SEED); a localização física separada da equipe de desenvolvimento de sistemas e equipes da educação, diferente do que ocorre na Secretaria da Fazenda (SEFA).
(9807269), Muhammad Zohaib Jan. "A novel framework for optimised ensemble classifiers." Thesis, 2020. https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/A_novel_framework_for_optimised_ensemble_classifiers/13409060.
Повний текст джерела(15450764), Allen H. Nuchthabanik. "Developing a web-based information system (WIS) to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of management in a Thailand local government." Thesis, 2005. https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/Developing_a_web-based_information_system_WIS_to_improve_the_efficiency_and_effectiveness_of_management_in_a_Thailand_local_government/22800464.
Повний текст джерелаOver the past ten years, the explosion of the Internet and Web-based application has been attracting very much attention not only in business environments but also government organisations around the world. Many long vision government organisations in developed countries such as USA, Germany, UK, and Australia, are implementing Internet and Web based Information System (WIS) applications in their business processes to be able to enhance and meet to their objectives towards their citizens in this rapidly changing globalised business environment. However, most of the governments developing (i.e. Thailand) and under-developed (mostly in Africa) countries still remain partially or completely off-line.
Web-based Information System refers to moving business processes from paper-based to a fully electronic environment over the Internet. Research shows that every government organization (federal, state or local) that wants to provide the best customer service to the customers (citizens) must transform its strategy and business processes from traditional system (paper -based) to a Web-based Information System (electronic-based). In addition, the Web based Information System model is a system, which heavily relies on electronic features such as computer, local area and wide area network system, internet, intranet, extranet system, web based interface model, and other related software applications and hardware tools.
This project presents a study of developing a Web-based information system (WIS) to improve the effectiveness of management in Thailand Local Government. Therefore, this project is mainly concerned with the current poor performance in the delivery of public service within Thailand Local Government. Currently, one of the most important causes of inefficient performance and ineffective public service delivery is in the area of information system management. The problem is identified as that existing system relies on traditional paper based processing and communication tools, which produce very slow service delivery, inefficient performance, and are challenging to coordinate across the organization. Ideally, the WIS may be the key to solve the problem of traditional paper based management. That is to say the purpose of this study is to show that a WIS application model may be developed and successfully implemented in order to manage all business processes more effectively and efficiently within a local government environment in Thailand. Therefore, a Web-based information system model has been designed, developed and implemented to help to solve the problem. There are no previous and specific applications of WIS in any local governments in Thailand at the time of this study.
So the objective of this study was to develop an application model of a web-based information system in a local government environment. The main research question is whether a Web-based information system (WIS) application model can improve significantly the efficiency and effectiveness of administrative service delivery performances in local government. Therefore this project attempts to solve the current problem of inefficient performance and ineffective service delivery.
Local governments are dealing with hundreds of different and very complex interrelated business processes and services. Similarly WIS is a huge area and developing an application model requires focusing on a more specific field. Therefore, as the financial business activities are the core business processes in any local governments, this project specifies the area of study by focusing on the improvement of the effectiveness of financial activities, and efficiency of financial processes. For example, collecting revenue data, managing council rate, levy, consent fee data, and produce effective results for the users. All of other business activities and processes in other departments use the financial data as the primary data to perform their business operations.
Initially, the proposed WIS model had been designed and developed in a general form, and then modified during later stages of the study in order to make it more suitable and fit within the local technology and environment of Thailand Local Government. In addition to that to be able to make this research project more specific, realistic and applicable, Takhli City Municipality Council in Thailand has been selected as the research case study. The developed research model can also be easily implemented to the other local government in Thailand in the near future as they have very similar if not the same business activities in their business operations.
In more details, this project has been completed in eight stages as follows:
- Identifying the common business process related problem in local governments. In this stage involve 1st phase of focus group interview. The key management people (middle and upper managers) have been interviewed from a number of local governments in Thailand in order to figure out and have drawn up a context map in relation to the common problems of these organizations.
- Selecting Takhli City Municipality Council as research model case. Since there are more than 5,000 local governments in Thailand, which are located in different geographical locations, it is practically not possible to conduct research for all of them. Therefore to make this research project more practical and applicable, Takhli City Municipality Council was selected as a case model of this research. The reason for this decision is that this organization was already planning to implement a one stop service policy, which WIS may be able to provide the functions to support that policy.
- Identifying the core business processes of Takhli City Municipality Council. Specific and very carefully crafted, open-ended question based face-to-face interviews were conducted with the heads of each department in order to find out the most core business process function (the common one) of entities department. In this stage, financial activities were identified as the core business process function.
- Drawing up the existing working process flowchart of core business function (financial activities) of Takhli City Municipality Council. To realize this, second phase of focus group interview were performed with all staff employed in the financial departments. The questionnaire surveys were also conducted in parallel.
- Designing and developing WIS model. In this stage, the user need to analysis, interface design and web interface application construction were performed.
- Testing and adjusting the model. In this stage, testing and adjusting the developed model is performed in order to make sure that the WIS model is working properly and fits the needs and expectations of the organization.
- Implementing the model. In this stage, the implemented WIS model was demonstrated to all staff in the finance department of Takhli City Municipality Council. Staff training was also conducted in order to make sure that all staff know how to use the system properly.
- Benchmarking (evaluating) the model. In this stage, the interview, observations, questionnaire and recording were conducted in order to get feedback from the implemented system. Data interpretation and analysis were also performed in this stage in order to evaluate the reliability and validity of WIS model.
The research found that the developed Web Based Information System Model met the organisation's expectation by means of efficiency and effectiveness of financial processes in terms of significantly reducing the error rate; speeding up the operations, providing real-time customer service, reducing cost of administration and service cycle time. The "Web Based Information System Model" is able to improve the efficiency of revenue collection administration in terms of faster service delivery by generating a quick response to customers' enquires. The model enables effective revenue collection with the capacity of recording necessary revenue's data, retrieving information quickly, and sharing data through a secure intranet system.
The expected contribution of this project to the Takhli City Municipality Council and other government organizations is to improve the business (financial) processes dramatically in the sense of revenue collection by reducing cost, saving time and enabling to provide superior real-time customer service. The result shows that, the model can also be easily implemented into other departments within this organization; even to other local government organizations as well due to the flexibility, simplicity and adaptability of the developed model. However, other factors related to local politics, political support, the type of organization and its culture, users knowledge of IT, the endowment of the organization can be impacted upon the attempt to adopting the model successfully.
Finally, a WIS application model has been developed and successfully implemented in order to manage all business processes (particularly financial processes in this study) in a secure networking environment. It may be said that the developed WIS application model for the effective and efficient management of local government in Thailand is one of the first studies in this field.
(9831716), Maneerat Rumsamrong. "The development of an intelligent decision support system in a scaled-down simulation environment: A Conflict Resolution Intelligent System for the Informed Strategy Expert (CRISIS-Expert)." Thesis, 2019. https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/The_development_of_an_intelligent_decision_support_system_in_a_scaled-down_simulation_environment_A_Conflict_Resolution_Intelligent_System_for_the_Informed_Strategy_Expert_CRISIS-Expert_/13449851.
Повний текст джерелаShiu, Ya Wen, and 許雅雯. "A Study on Development and Evaluation Methodologies for Health Information Systems." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/w59459.
Повний текст джерелаBraybrooke, Neill Christopher. "A green approach towards systems development methodologies / Neill Christopher Braybrooke." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/11010.
Повний текст джерелаMSc (Computer Science), North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2014
Nkone, Maphisa Shirley. "The relationship between systems development methodologies and Information Technology project success / Maphisa Shirley Nkone." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/10509.
Повний текст джерелаMSc (Computer Science), North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2013
Semmens, PN. "A Development Methodology for the Compositional Structure and Semantics of Online Learning Objects in Higher Education." Thesis, 2007. https://eprints.utas.edu.au/5819/.
Повний текст джерела