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Статті в журналах з теми "Inégalité professionnelle"
Poilpot-Rocaboy, Gwénaëlle, Bénédicte Berthe, and Christopher Chan. "Normes sociales de genre et inégalité professionnelle : quelle influence du sentiment de culpabilité des femmes ?" Revue de gestion des ressources humaines 110, no. 4 (2018): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/grhu.110.0003.
Повний текст джерелаDe Sève, Michel, and Marlen Carter. "Les inégalités salariales entre les travailleurs des deux sexes : effet de qualification ou effet de statut?" Articles 21, no. 3 (April 12, 2005): 253–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/055892ar.
Повний текст джерелаGenin, Émilie. "Au croisement du genre et de la parentalité : le plafond de mère chez les femmes qualifiées." Cahiers de recherche sociologique, no. 63 (January 22, 2019): 25–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1055717ar.
Повний текст джерелаRudolph, Hedwig. "Les femmes ingénieurs et l'évolution de la profession en Allemagne." Sociétés contemporaines 6, no. 2 (July 1, 1991): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/soco.p1991.6n1.0107.
Повний текст джерелаFortier, Sylvie. "Des femmes dans des mondes d’hommes." Revue multidisciplinaire sur l'emploi, le syndicalisme et le travail 9, no. 2 (May 4, 2016): 4–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1036256ar.
Повний текст джерелаFrangieh, Basma, and Joumane Akiki. "Les dilemmes du métier des accompagnants des élèves à besoins éducatifs particuliers dans les écoles inclusives au Liban." Revue hybride de l'éducation 3, no. 1 (June 25, 2019): 39–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1522/rhe.v3i1.928.
Повний текст джерелаBrinbaum, Yaël, and Annick Kieffer. "Les scolarités des enfants d'immigrés dans le secondaire : des aspirations aux orientations." Diversité 154, no. 1 (2008): 141–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/diver.2008.2965.
Повний текст джерелаLIPSET, Seymour Martin. "La mobilité sociale et les objectifs socialistes." Sociologie et sociétés 4, no. 2 (September 30, 2002): 193–224. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/001440ar.
Повний текст джерелаGanault, Jeanne. "Le genre de l’autonomie temporelle." Revue des politiques sociales et familiales 149, no. 4 (January 10, 2024): 15–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rpsf.149.0015.
Повний текст джерелаDiard, Caroline, Virginie Hachard, and Dimitri Laroutis. "Télétravail et crise du COVID 19 : un mode d’organisation inégalitaire ?" Management & Sciences Sociales N° 32, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 53–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/mss.032.0053.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Inégalité professionnelle"
Kumlai, Jongkon. "Mobilité et inégalité salariales en Thaïlande." Bordeaux 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BOR40008.
Повний текст джерелаConcerns on the persistence of wage inequality have significantly rise in both political and academic circles. However, most of studies regarding to causes of wage inequality especially focus on a static aspect of the earnings distribution, and tend to ignore the wage dynamic ans structural consideration. This dissertation seeks to clarify the ambiguous relationship between the wage inequality and wage mobility in Thailand's urban labour market. The research's theme extension on inequality towards job dynamic calls for a methodological concern in order to specify the interaction between job structures and wage dynamics. On the conceptual level, the exclusive attention on the individual's characteristics side seems to be less satisfied in research on causes of wage inequality. This is the reason why we adopted the segmentation approach to distinguish the internal market from the external tier. On the empirical level, after having checked for the existing dual labour market using the panel socio-economic data, the next step shows the socioeconomic determinants of barriers to entry into well-paid jobs. The policies against poverty and inequality need to consider this dynamic of wage and job structures
Bonhomme, Stéphane. "Inégalité, mobilité et hétérogénéité sur le marché du travail : contributions empiriques et méthodologiques." Paris 1, 2006. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00163065.
Повний текст джерелаEtesse, Manuel. "Transitions postscolaires et inégalité sociale à Lima : poursuite éducative et insertion professionnelle des jeunes de la génération «Ochentas»." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019USPCB029.
Повний текст джерелаSince the 1990s, Peru has enjoyed sustained economic and social stability, which is the backdrop for a generation born during one of the worst crises in the country's history. This "Ochentas" generation (1980s) grew up during the neoliberal revival, under which the expansion of private education was dazzling and employment grew strongly but also more flexible. In addition, the patriarchal family model tends to evolve into new forms, including the erosion of gender roles and parental authority. In this context, where historical social inequalities persist, young people of the generation studied have gone out of college and faced the first decisive choices for their future, choices framed by specific possibilities and meanings depending on the social milieu they are from. The thesis deals with post-school transitions at the level of education (in higher education) and work trajectories in the city of Lima. It offers an in-depth look at the chronological dimension and the social mechanisms that influence it. On the one hand, it examines the social heterogeneity of transitions, in particular the influence of the family context in the pursuit of studies and professional integration, taking into account its educational, socio-economic, demographic and migratory characteristics. On the other hand, it identifies specificities of the male and female routes at the end of secondary education. Finally, she analyzes the specific influence of access to higher education in the environment of the young person, in the household and the neighborhood of residence. To trace the trajectories and socialization of the Ochentas generation, the work articulates an unprecedented quantitative approach (descriptive and multivariate analyzes) of the 2007 census data with a qualitative approach based on in-depth interviews conducted in 2017. The results show considerable differences in educational and vocational transitions after high school, particularly in terms of inequalities of access to higher education and through the type of study pathways. If several factors are decisive, the parental cultural capital is of first order, which is only marginally studied in the literature concerning the social dynamics in Peru. Similarly, gender relations give shape to these transitions, in particular concerning occupational integration. In addition, the research shows that social segregation in the metropolis, observed at the neighborhood level, is associated with post-school transitions leading to lesser autonomy and independence. Finally, the results obtained show the potential for census data -despite their limitation- compared to survey data
Desde la década de 1990, el Perú tiene una estabilidad económica y social que caracteriza el contexto en el que ha crecido una generación nacida durante una de las peores crisis de su historia. La generación "Ochentas" ha crecido en el contexto de reformas neoliberales, en la cual la expansión de la educación privada ha sido explosiva y el mercado de trabajo se ha expandido y flexibilizado. Por otra parte, el modelo familiar patriarcal ha tendido a evolucionar hacia nuevas formas, en particular con la erosión de los roles tradicionales de género y de la autoridad parental. En ese contexto, en el que perduran desigualdades históricas, los jóvenes de la generación estudiada han vivido su salida de la secundaria, y hacen frente a sus primeras decisiones importantes para su futuro. Estas se ven enmarcadas según las posibilidades y significados específicos según el origen social de cada joven. La tesis trata de las transiciones postescolares en las trayectorias educativa y laboral en Lima, ofreciendo una mirada minuciosa sobre las cronologías y los mecanismos sociales que las influencian. Por un lado, examina la heterogeneidad social de las transiciones, especialmente en cuanto a la influencia del contexto familiar en la continuidad educativa y en la inserción profesional, tomando en cuenta sus características educativas, socioeconómicas, demográficas y migratorias. Por otra parte, identifica las particularidades de las trayectorias y la socialización de los jóvenes de la generación. Finalmente, el trabajo analiza la influencia especifica del acceso a la educación superior en el entorno del joven, a nivel del hogar y del barrio. Para identificar patrones en las transiciones, la investigación articula análisis multivariado con datos del censo 2007, con entrevistas semiestructuradas realizadas en 2017. Los resultados muestran importantes distancias en las transiciones educativas y profesionales a la salida del colegio, especialmente por la desigualdad de acceso a estudios superiores y el tipo de estudios realizados. Si se han identificado asociaciones particulares, el capital cultural de los padres es uno de primer orden, dimensión poco estudiada en la dinámica social contemporánea en el Perú. Asimismo, el género da forma a las trayectorias de los jóvenes, en particular en la dimensión laboral. Por otra parte, el trabajo muestra que la segregación social en la ciudad, observada a nivel barrial, está asociada con transiciones que ofrecen menor autonomía e independencia individual. Finalmente, los resultados obtenidos ilustran el potencial del análisis de datos censales ¿a pesar de sus limitaciones¿ con respecto a datos de encuestas
Rosas, Shady Gerardo David. "Qualité de l'emploi, dynamique sur le marché du travail et inégalité d'opportunités : le cas du Pérou." Paris 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA010080.
Повний текст джерелаRamos, Iduñate Gilberto. "L'école du peuple : sociologie de la formation professionnelle au Mexique." Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0057.
Повний текст джерелаIn « social imaginary », diplomas represent an empowerment tool for popular classes. In disadvantaged areas, confidence in education to achieve upward social mobility is even more consequent, degrees represent the only "way out" of social exclusion, especially for young people. In the context of mass education in Mexico, which educational path young people from underprivileged families choose and for what reasons? What are the local potential employers' representations of these young people and their qualifications ? How does the "exchange value" of the diploma, which tries to articulate the hopes of disadvantaged families and the local expectations of qualification, is constructed socially ? Vocational education offers an interesting angle of analysis on thèse issues. Situated at the intersection of the educational and the working fields, it is one of the most frequented education sectors by students from socio-economically disadvantaged families. By comparing two vocational training institutions with two general education establishments in two mexican cities, we aim to answer these questions. Thus, this research local potential employers' representations of these young people and their qualifications ? How does the "exchange value" of the diploma, which tries to articulate the hopes of disadvantaged families and the local expectations of qualification, is constructed socially ? Vocational education offers an interesting angle of analysis on these issues. Situated at the intersection of the educational and the working fields, it is one of the most frequented education sectors by students from socio-economically disadvantaged families. By comparing two vocational training institutions with two general education establishments in two mexican cities, we aim to answer these questions. Thus, this research interrogates the social construction of school diplomas and attempts to reformulate the possible links between the academic world and the job market by placing them in objective conditions, historically and spatially situated
Rigot, Sylvie Dibon. "L'universitarisation de la formation infirmière : nouveaux savoirs, nouveaux profils d'étudiants et infirmiers." Thesis, Paris 8, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA080043/document.
Повний текст джерелаThe introduction of the university curriculum framework into nursing training has led to a change in the recruitment of students, their training courses and the type of professionals it trains. The majority of successful students come from general high school pathways and a smaller number are retraining. Other students, mostly from technology pathways, have difficulties being accepted onto, following, or finally graduating from the training course. This research has aimed to identify the causes of these differences, and focused on the students’ approach to knowledge. A corpus of data was compiled: written student assessments (integration unit, final year research paper), interviews with students, “newly qualified” nurses and "recruiters". Comparing the analyses of corpus confirms the increase, due to university, in educational inequalities which are identified in secondary school owing to the course content leading up to the different baccalaureates. The existence of this differentiated within the current training programme is largely due to the confrontation between different institution’s teaching practices and the differences in “approach towards” (knowledge, language, writing, but also the profession) that is taken by the students as well as differences linked to their type of social interaction, in or out of school. In this way, the university training syllabus has partially achieved the desired effect through the acquisition of new knowledge and a different way of thinking about the profession. The attitude towards writing remains a major difficulty for some students. It is shown that this situation is not irreversible. Better training of the training staff, as well as clarification of their task, would make it possible to take into consideration the difficulties experienced by some students during their training. However, this measure alone would seem insufficient. Indeed, it is also essential to evoke the evolution of the skills expected by the profession, and subsequently the requirement to train only one kind of health carer profile
Pasquier-Doumer, Laure. "L'inégalité des chances au Pérou : quatre études." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005IEPP0033.
Повний текст джерелаThis thesis deals with the topic of the inequality of opportunities in Peru through four analyses. The first one tries to know if the considerable development of the education system occurred in Peru since the beginning of the 20th century has led to an equalization of opportunities in the access to education. It shows that the inequality of the educational opportunities remained the same all along the 20th century, except for the rural women who have benefited from democratization in the access to education. The second analysis is about the inequality of opportunities in the labour market in Lima. It tests if two individuals having the same occupation at a given time have the same opportunities to progress in their career. It appears that the social origin is determining in the evolution of the career, once its influence on the previous stages of the cycle of life was taken into account. The third analysis concerns with the inequality of opportunities in the access to higher education. It proposes a model explaining the simultaneous and nonexclusive choice to start higher studies and to work, by introducing several intergenerational transmission channels of the inequalities. This model permits to test a public policy aiming at increasing the equality of opportunities in Peru by improving the access to student jobs. Thanks to qualitative interviews, the last analysis tries to understand how the Limeneans' perception of the inequality of opportunities is formed. It analyses the role played by individual mobility in the formation of this perception, by measuring mobility with objective and subjective indicators
Bauduin, Nicolas. "Salaire minimum, dynamiques des qualifications et des inégalités." Lille 1, 2005. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/RESTREINT/Th_Num/2005/50374-2005-17.pdf.
Повний текст джерелаDirani, Agathe. "Créativité, insertion professionnelle et parcours de formation : une étude empirique des inégalités de créativité, de leurs effets et leur construction." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017UBFCH007.
Повний текст джерелаCreativity, as a meta-competence mobilized in various fields of action, has sparked work in various social science disciplines. If it received few interest in educational sciences, it nevertheless appears as a particularly interesting capital for whom study the educational trajectories. If the French education system has kept creativity out of his curriculum, he is now wondering about the value of developing the necessary resources for young people to exercise this mode of action. Based on an empirical survey involving 1551 young people who had completed their initial training for less than 10 years, in the context of the low take-up of creativity by educational institutions, this work rises questions about three main points: the shape of the distribution of the creative potential and achievements, the effects associated with this potential on the access to employment, the quality of employment and its mode of development. We emphazised results at three levels. The creative potential presents a strong inter- individual dispersion but is not determined by the social class. This creative potential does not affect access to employment, but it increases path instability, reduces the likelihood of a permanent contract, and promotes the satisfaction of basic needs in a professional context closely related to well-being. Little developed in the school context, creative potential is stimulated above all by the extracurricular activities and the professional environment. The educational activities seem to allow some exposure to the development of creativity, which nevertheless seems to be socially differentiated. Moreover, the opportunities given by the educational system to develop its creativity depend on the characteristics of the educational track, and in particular on the status of the attended schools
Vigoureux, Solène. "Evolution de l’activité professionnelle des femmes pendant la grossesse en France : Enquêtes nationales périnatales de 1972 à 2016." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLS185/document.
Повний текст джерелаBackground and objectives: The occupational activity rate of women is steadily increasing since the 1970s, and women are more and more often in employment when they are in childbearing age. The main purpose of this work is to describe and understand the links between occupational activity and pregnancy. First, by comparing employment rates according to whether women are pregnant or belong to the female general population. In a second step, by observing how their occupational group and status is linked to the timing of prenatal leave. Finally, the third part analyzes the impact of the social position, defined by the employment status of women and taking into account their couple status and the employment of the partner, on the antenatal care and perinatal outcomes.Methods and population: The data were extracted from the French National Perinatal Surveys of 1972, 1981, 1995, 1998, 2003, 2010 and 2016 and the Census. A comparison of the employment rate of pregnant women and the general population of women in continental France, by age and level of education, was carried out. A modelization of the employment rate of women during pregnancy was realized according to the socio-demographic characteristics, the survey period from 1972 to 2016, and the birth generation. An analysis of women working during pregnancy in 2010 and 2016 was conducted to determine the time of prenatal leave, according to the medical situation and the social position of women, focused on early leave, before 24 weeks of gestation (WG), and late leave, after 36 WG. For the period 1995 to 2016, prenatal care and perinatal outcomes were analyzed according to the employment status of women, taking into account their couple situation and partner’s employment.Results: As in the general population, rate of occupational activity of pregnant women shown a steadily increasing, between 1972 and 2016, from 53% to 74%. In 2016, 32% of women working during pregnancy leave their job before 24 WG, and 2% after 37 WG. Social inequalities exists around maternity leave: women with the most unfavorable social situations stop early, while self-employed women and those with more favorable social and occupational situations leave late, even after stratification for the medical situation. From 1995 to 2016, the differences in antenatal care and perinatal outcomes according to the social position of pregnant women are always observed despite a reduction.Conclusion: The major changes in the relationship to women's occupational activity in recent decades may change the practices of caregivers for pregnant women. A majority of pregnant women had a paid job and the date of prenatal leave should be discussed in relation to the medical situation but also considering the social and occupational status. Special attention should be given to the most disadvantaged women, either unemployed or without a legal job, or having a precarious occupational situation, since these women have a later initiation of care and more unfavorable perinatal outcomes
Книги з теми "Inégalité professionnelle"
Denis, Dougnon, ed. Education et insertion professionnelle au Mali: Jeu des trajectoires, enjeu familial et inégalités. Paris: Karthala, 2011.
Знайти повний текст джерелаRuiz, Guillaume. La socialisation temporelle des apprentis. Le cas des médiamaticiens et assistantes en soins et santé communautaire dans le canton de Vaud. Éditions Alphil-Presses universitaires suisses, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.33055/alphil.03181.
Повний текст джерелаLes Oubliés de l'école. Hachette Education, 2003.
Знайти повний текст джерелаDelval, Anne-Sophie. L’internationalisation des écoles hôtelières suisses. Attirer les étudiant·e·s fortuné·e·s du monde entier. Éditions Alphil-Presses universitaires suisses, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.33055/alphil.03179.
Повний текст джерелаЧастини книг з теми "Inégalité professionnelle"
Huteau, Michel. "Inégalité (inequality)." In Orientation et insertion professionnelle, 248–51. Dunod, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dunod.guich.2008.01.0248.
Повний текст джерелаGuichard, Jean, and Michel Huteau. "Inégalité (Inequality)." In Orientation et insertion professionnelle, 248–51. Dunod, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dunod.guich.2022.01.0248.
Повний текст джерелаBreda, Thomas, Marion Leturcq, Paul Dutronc-Postel, Joyce Sultan Parraud, and Maxime Tô. "Que sait‐on du travail ?" In Que sait‐on du travail ?, 424–38. Presses de Sciences Po, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.colle.2023.01.0424.
Повний текст джерелаCohen, Marianne. "Inégalités socio-professionnelles et biodiversité urbaine." In Ecocity, Knowledge city, Smart city, 37–50. Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.septentrion.35911.
Повний текст джерелаMenger, Pierre-Michel. "30. Les professions artistiques et leurs inégalités." In Sociologie des groupes professionnels, 355–66. La Découverte, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dec.demaz.2010.01.0355.
Повний текст джерелаPeres, Claudio Afonso. "L’inégalité régionale dans l’Amazonie brésilienne et l’éducation professionnelle :." In Les inégalités scolaires. Actes de la 2e édition de l’Université d’été francophone sur les inégalités scolaires, 53–56. Presses de l’Université Laval, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1gbrx40.16.
Повний текст джерелаDevetter, François-Xavier, and Julie Valentin. "Que sait‐on du travail ?" In Que sait‐on du travail ?, 512–26. Presses de Sciences Po, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.colle.2023.01.0512.
Повний текст джерелаPilote, Annie, Sofia Arsenii, Pierre Doray, and France Picard. "Les épreuves des jeunes immigrants liées aux choix scolaires et professionnels et les défis professionnels des conseillers d’orientation au Québec:." In Enseignement supérieur et inégalités sociales, 183–200. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.8973322.16.
Повний текст джерелаRIBEIRO DE OLIVEIRA, Josilene, and Rosilene Oliveira ROCHA. "Violences de genre et situation des femmes incarcérées en prison au Brésil, pendant la pandémie de Covid-19." In Les violences de genre et la pandémie Covid-19, 55–64. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.7019.
Повний текст джерелаGarien, Charlotte, and Gaëlle Aubry. "19. Assistantes sociales à la policlinique Baudelaire-PASS : des professionnelles de santé publique ?" In Innover contre les inégalités de santé, 235–44. Presses de l’EHESP, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ehesp.brech.2012.01.0235.
Повний текст джерелаЗвіти організацій з теми "Inégalité professionnelle"
Gupta, Sweta, Gauthier Marchais, Cyril Brandt, Samuel Matabishi, Pierre Marion, Jean-Benoît Falisse, Deborah West, et al. Projet BRiCE RDC et Niger : Rapport intermédiaire Bien-être des enseignants et qualité de l’enseignement dans les contextes fragiles et affectés par les conflits. Institute of Development Studies, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2022.089.
Повний текст джерелаRipoll, Santiago, Tabitha Hrynick, Ashley Ouvrier, Megan Schmidt-Sane, Federico Marco Federici, and Elizabeth Storer. 10 façons dont les gouvernements locaux en milieu urbain multiculturel peuvent appuyer l’égalité vaccinale en cas de pandémie. SSHAP, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2023.001.
Повний текст джерела