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1
Urry, J. "Some Social and Spatial Aspects of Services." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 5, no. 1 (March 1987): 5–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/d050005.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Five related issues involved in the analysis of services are discussed. First, it is shown that it is incorrect to suggest that there is a single route to the contemporary economy with high employment in the service sector. The Fisher–Clark thesis is discussed and criticised. In the specific case of the United Kingdom it is shown that service industries were of considerable importance even during the supposed heyday of Victorian manufacturing industry. This is shown by analysing certain regional indicators. It is further suggested that the crucial role of especially financial services cannot be understood separately from the broader Makler or middleman economy which in part predated the extensive growth of manufacturing industry. Second, some of the recent arguments of Gershuny and Miles are analysed. It is shown that their formulations are insufficiently social, both in the sense of ignoring changes in the social relations underpinning capitalist production both of manufacturing and of service industries, and of neglecting the impact of ‘social struggles' on the forms and levels of service employment. Third, a number of criteria are discussed by which different service industries can be separated off from each other. The criteria considered are ownership, market, product, degree of ‘commodification’, function, and character of the exchange. A classification based on elements of each of these is proposed in order to deal with UK data sources. Fourth, analysis is developed of eleven different forms of service sector restructuring. Some consideration is paid to the problems of explaining which of these will be found in particular sectors. Particular attention is devoted to considering the degree of importance of the ‘labour’ factor. Last, some of the processes affecting the ‘private consumer services' concerned with tourism are analysed. In particular, attention is devoted to aspects of the physical and social setting within which the service delivery takes place. An attempt is made to demonstrate which particular forms of service sector restructuring will be found in those tourist services in British coastal resorts. The exceptionally complex nature of the forces affecting employment levels in such places is shown in some detail.
2
de Silva Lokuwaduge, Chitra S. "Editorial Volume 16 Issue 2. March 2022." Australasian Business, Accounting and Finance Journal 16, no. 2 (2022): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.14453/aabfj.v16i2.1.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This Special Issue is based on selected papers from the Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) and Sustainability Conference (2021). This is the second ESG conference held by Victoria University Business School (VUBS) and the Institute of Sustainable Industries and the Liveable Cities (ISILC) of Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia.
3
Bramble, Tom. "Political Economy and Management Strategy in the Metal and Engineering Industry." Journal of Industrial Relations 31, no. 1 (March 1989): 22–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002218568903100102.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The study of industrial relations management has been a long-neglected aspect of the Australian scene. Recent changes in the balance of power on the shop floor in the aftermath of prolonged recession in the metal and engineering industry, however, make such neglect an expensive luxury. This article looks at four aspects of management t strategy: the labour relations management function, relations with the unions at the workplace, attitudes to employee involvement, and attitudes to the employment relationship. The suggestion, in the light of secondary evidence and a series of fourteen case studies in the Victorian and New South Wales metal industry, is that three variables are important in helping to explain the direction that labour relations management has taken in recent years. These are the 'labour threat: the reorganization of production methods, and changes to the legal and institutional framework. It was found that management in those plants in which exposure to these three environmental pressures was similar responded with fairly similar labour relations management practices, suggesting that there may indeed be a link between the key variables.
4
Singh, Neelam, Suresh Jain, and Prateek Sharma. "Environmental benchmarking practices in Indian industries." Benchmarking: An International Journal 23, no. 5 (July 4, 2016): 1132–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bij-08-2014-0079.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to understand whether the adoption of environmental management practices and firm characteristics influence the environmental benchmarking in Indian firms. It further looks into the impact of environmental benchmarking practices on firms’ environmental performance. Design/methodology/approach – The study conducts a research survey to obtain the practitioner’s responses on the different aspects of environmental benchmarking. The survey data of 104 firms provide an empirical basis to investigate different research hypotheses using statistical techniques. Findings – The results indicate that the firms which implement environmental management practices are more likely to adopt environmental benchmarking in one or more areas of their operations. The findings signify that firms which benchmarks for environmental purposes are more likely to have better environmental performance. The study confirms that large firms have significant chances of having environmental benchmarking compared to small and medium sized firms. The firms in different sectors have different relative preference to eight different areas of environmental benchmarking. However, all these preferences are not significant at 95 per cent confidence level. Research limitations/implications – The research use only qualitative responses on environment management aspects and could be further extended by incorporating the quantitative (emission) data of different industries. Practical implications – The study provides an insight into the environmental benchmarking practices of Indian firms for better management of environmental performance of the firms. Originality/value – The study investigates the experience and attitude of Indian firms to environmental benchmarking based on an empirical research. It adds to the knowledge in the field of environmental benchmarking in developing countries with specific focus on India.
5
., M. S. Narwal. "AN ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF VARIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS FOR INDIAN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES." International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology 03, no. 03 (March 25, 2014): 291–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.15623/ijret.2014.0303055.
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Ahiduzzaman, Mohammed, and Abul Sadrul Islam. "Energy Utilization and Environmental Aspects of Rice Processing Industries in Bangladesh." Energies 2, no. 1 (March 12, 2009): 134–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en20100134.
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Fenton, James M. "Is One of the E’s in IEEE for Environmental?" Electrochemical Society Interface 7, no. 1 (March 1, 1998): 30–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/2.f07981if.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Every year the Industrial Electrolysis and Electrochemical Engineering (IEEE) Division of ECS sponsors a Report of the Electrolytic Industries for the past year. Even as far back as 1980, either in a footnote or later as the first paragraph in the report, it states that, “environmental aspects in the electrolytic and related industries” also are summarized.
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Игнатова, A. Ignatova, Папин, A. Papin, Солодов, and V. Solodov. "Environmental and Technological Aspects of Coke Dust Recycling as Fuel Briquettes." Safety in Technosphere 2, no. 2 (April 25, 2013): 66–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/329.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Technological schemes related to production of fuel briquettes on the basis of such waste of coke and chemical industries as coke dust and coke sludge are considered. The quality assessment results of produced fuel briquettes are presented.
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Włodarczyk, Renata, and Anna Kwarciak-Kozłowska. "Nanoparticles from the Cosmetics and Medical Industries in Legal and Environmental Aspects." Sustainability 13, no. 11 (May 21, 2021): 5805. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13115805.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This paper presents the application and role of nanomaterials, with particular emphasis on the cosmetics and medical industries. Methods of obtaining materials at the nanoscale and their characteristic structure, which determines their attractiveness and risk, especially in recent years, have been described. The subject of the work was to indicate the hazards and risks that are associated with the properties of nanomaterials; dimension, and high chemical and physical activity, thus making ways to capture and monitor them difficult. Legal and environmental aspects were taken into account, and the involvement of the European Commission in this subject and the activities carried out in a few European countries as well as in Japan, the USA and Canada were analyzed.
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Liu, Chang Qing. "Comparison of Principal Factors between China Actual Environmental Risk (CAER) and China Zero Environmental Risk (CZER): Project Angle." Advanced Materials Research 550-553 (July 2012): 2263–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.550-553.2263.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Studies on comparison of principal factors between CAER (China Actual Environmental Risk) and CZER (China Zero Environmental Risk) from Project Angle are seldom found, so we studied the theme above in this thesis. By analysis, we have known that on one hand, there are such aspects in common as projects for resources excavation, and refinement, etc., projects for primary industries, other non-living projects, waste disposal, and general management between CAER and CZER. On the other hand, they are different in such aspects as chemical engineering projects and living projects only for CAER, and energy projects and public construction projects only for CZER. And our related advice is as follows: first, strict management on production of waste from such projects as public construction projects, resources excavation and refinement, natural resources, projects for primary industries, and other non-living projects. Secondly great encouragement to environment-friendly technological innovations in waste disposal, etc..
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Islam, Md Zohorul. "‘AND EARTH, SEA, MAN, ARE ALL IN EACH’: AN ECOCRITICAL STUDY OF DANTE GABRIEL ROSSETTI’S SELECTED POEMS." International Journal of Language and Literature 5, no. 3 (November 2, 2021): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/ijll.v5i3.32132.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Ecocriticism or Green Study emerged in the field of literature in the late 20th century where the relationship between literary text and physical environment is explored. The recent human actions and environmental degradation have encouraged human beings to explore the ecological visions of the authors from different genres. The industrial revolution in the Victorian era brought enormous changes in society, and literary texts were produced concerning ecological degradation or celebrating the relationship between human beings and nature. Dante Gabriel Rossetti's vision toward establishing the connection between humans and the physical environment is an important aspect of the ecocritical study. Ecocriticism has been widely viewed as a field of study where environmental awareness can be raised through the theoretical study of literary texts. Therefore, this paper aims at exploring Dante Gabriel Rossetti’s selected poems from an ecocritical point of view. Rossetti's poems represent a significant amount of human-nature interaction and nature’s enormous healing power to the eco-system. This study also aims at growing the ecological consciousness of the readers in a world where it is going through a phase of life-threatening climate change.
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Mosaferi, Mohammad, Iman Dianat, Mohammad Shaker Khatibi, Sepideh Nemati Mansour, Mohammad Fahiminia, and Ahmad Asl Hashemi. "Review of environmental aspects and waste management of stone cutting and fabrication industries." Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management 16, no. 4 (November 26, 2013): 721–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10163-013-0193-y.
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Hamilton, Stuart E., Silviya M. Gallo, Noah Krach, Chrisphine S. Nyamweya, John K. Okechi, Christopher M. Aura, Zachary Ogari, Paige M. Roberts, and Les Kaufman. "The use of unmanned aircraft systems and high-resolution satellite imagery to monitor tilapia fish-cage aquaculture expansion in Lake Victoria, Kenya." Bulletin of Marine Science 96, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 71–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5343/bms.2019.0063.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Lake Victoria, the largest lake in the tropics, has a storied history that includes recent shifts in ecology due to a variety of point and nonpoint source anthropogenic impacts. Among the expanding industries contributing to environmental impacts (if not properly managed) is the recent and rapid expansion of cage aquaculture of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). As part of an effort to assess the ecological consequences of this new industry, unmanned aerial systems (UAS), very high-resolution satellite imagery, and geographic information systems (GIS) were used to map the tilapia fish cages in the Kenya portion of Lake Victoria, Africa. Understanding the impacts of the growth of commercial finfish cage culture within Lake Victoria requires a systems view which, through the use of UAS and satellite technologies, can provide spatial context and change detection. This synthesis of UAS, very high-resolution satellite imagery, and GIS has allowed for accurate and rapid mapping of inshore tilapia fish cages with high positional accuracy. The significance of these observations lies in the speed and detection accuracy in the methodology, allowing for rapid visualization and assessment of cage culture in the Kenyan portion of Lake Victoria. As of 2012, there were very few floating aquaculture finfish cages in the Kenyan portion of Lake Victoria. Using UAS, satellite, and GIS technologies, in 2018 the same portion of the lake was found to contain 4357 fish cages covering 62,132 m>2.
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Valente, Bianca, Syntia Lemos Cotrim, Ana Carla Fernandes Gasques, Gislaine Camila Lapasini Leal, and Edwin Vladimir Cardoza Galdamez. "SUSTAINABILITY INDICATORS IN INDUSTRIES: A BIBLIOMETRIC REVIEW." Journal on Innovation and Sustainability RISUS 9, no. 3 (October 26, 2018): 38–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24212/2179-3565.2018v9i3p38-52.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Sustainable development gained prominence in 1992 at the United Nations Conference about Environment and Development, and was presented as a global strategy to ensure society’s access to natural resources. One proposed practice to monitor industrial performance is sustainability indicators, commonly divided into three dimensions: environmental, social and economic. The objective of this work is to present a bibliometric study on the scientific production of Sustainability Indicators (SI) in the Industries, from January 2007 to October 2017. Therefore, the methodology used was Proknow-C, with quantitative and qualitative approach, from the keywords: “Sustainability Indicators” and “Indicators of Sustainability” in the database provided by the Scopus platform. The papers selected for the composition of the final portfolio contribute to the construction of knowledge about the proposed theme, offering a broad view of Sustainability Indicators applied to industries. A total of 28 sustainability indicators were identified, of which 11 are related to the environmental dimension, which correspond to three aspects (water, energy and gases emitted), 7 in the economic dimension, framed in two aspects (present value in the plant and investment) and 10 in the social dimension, corresponding to the aspects of accidents, comfort / safety and training. The survey of the Sustainability Indicators allows establishing guidelines for the construction of a management system aligned with the sustainability dimensions in the industries
15
Mamboleo, Martin. "Evaluation and use of existing economic valuation methodologies in the management of Lake Victoria’s water resources." RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety 29, no. 4 (December 30, 2021): 341–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2310-2021-29-4-341-354.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Lake Victoria is the second-largest freshwater lake in the world, with an eco-system critical to 25-30 million inhabitants of Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, and Burundi who live in the lake basin. The lake provides several ecosystem services from inland waterway transport, fisheries to hydropower and supports many different industries such as tourism, trade, and wildlife. However, Lake Victorias ecosystem management has been highly extractive; hence its water resources are either inefficiently or overused. This is because the value of this resource is either unknown or underestimated. The main purpose of the research was to contribute to Lake Victorias conservation efforts by providing the best techniques that can be used to assess the value of this resource and develop appropriate policies for the sustainable management of the lake. The study reviewed relevant literature on the economic assessment methods of environmental resources in the context of water management. Search engines such as Google Scholar, Web of Science, and ScienceDirect were used for it. The study suggests methods for economic valuation of Lake Victoria water ecosystem for each service. The proposed techniques can be used for assessing the value and benefits of conservation and restoration of Lake Victoria ecosystem.
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Christesen, L. "Dairy farming and river condition: investigating the sustainable use of water resources in an agricultural area." Water Science and Technology 45, no. 11 (June 1, 2002): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2002.0375.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This paper explores some of the factors that may contribute to the sustainable use of water on irrigated dairy farms in Victoria, Australia. The paper begins with a discussion of the principles of sustainable water use as they would apply to dairy farms in the Gippsland region of Victoria. A series of indicators are used to link aspects of sustainable water use at a regional scale, and the observable trends are discussed. Of particular interest is the way that local river systems contribute to the dairy industry in this region and the aspects of dairying and other significant regional factors that may be impacting on the sustainability of river systems in this area. The indicators are structured and analysed using the Pressure-State-Response (PSR) framework developed by the OECD, most commonly used in State of the Environment reporting. The trends highlighted by the indicator set are discussed in terms of the implications that current patterns of water use may have for possible shifts towards more sustainable water use on individual dairy farms in Gippsland.
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Cooke, P. "Some Spatial Aspects of Regulatory and Technological Change in Telecommunication Industries." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 24, no. 5 (May 1992): 683–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a240683.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This paper makes a contribution to the analysis of regulatory change, an aspect of the broader theoretical debate initiated by the ‘regulation school’ of economic theorists and others. Unlike much of that debate this paper is focused on an empirical field—telecommunications deregulation—and on questions of market strategy rather than those purely of production. After an analysis of the nature and rationale for regulation there is a focus upon the political and economic processes leading to deregulation in the telecommunications industry in the United Kingdom and USA. Attention is directed to ‘natural monopoly’ and ‘public service’ rationales for regulation and the importance of spatial issues is noted. The deregulatory climate and its effects upon computing and communication are then traced out and it is shown how corporate activity is tending towards ‘quasi-regulation’ to reduce competitive and market-based uncertainties.
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Ridley, A. M. "Preparing Australian broadacre agriculture for environmental scrutiny using Environmental Management Systems: implications for extension services." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 47, no. 3 (2007): 367. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea06030.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Environmental Management Systems (EMS) have been trialled in the broadacre industries across Australia. This paper outlines the trends in extension service provision, comments on changes needed if environmental issues are to become higher priority and discusses institutional issues. For EMS in Australia to become a mainstream farm business management activity there needs to be sufficient private good outcomes for land managers to adopt them and sufficient public good outcomes for public money to be invested in their implementation. As there are few market drivers at present, extension and incentives are likely to be needed to facilitate their uptake. Evaluation of likely cost-effective public good outcomes is needed for continued public sector investment. Regardless of whether EMS or similar schemes are provided by the public or private sector, if they are to become mainstream there needs to be a move from the dominant extension models used by the public sector (group facilitation and empowerment) to a programmed learning approach. Building on a ‘personalised consultant’ model is recommended for land managers prepared to pay for information to maintain their competitive edge. For more ‘traditional’ land managers, partnerships with the public sector through Landcare networks and regional natural resource management bodies and rural resellers are more realistic. There is large need for formalised training of both public and private extension providers. The institutional arrangements and current alignment and supportiveness for EMS between state agencies, farmer organisations and regional natural resource management bodies is highly variable across the states, but currently appears strongest in Victoria, Queensland and Western Australia. Australian broadacre industries are globally exposed in being prepared to take on increased environmental scrutiny. It will take many years to reduce this risk given the large and dispersed nature of the broadacre industries. All players, especially governments, regional organisations, peak farmer and peak industry groups need to take a more proactive role in funding and implementing EMS or similar type schemes if they believe there are long-term benefits in doing so. The alternative is to wait for a crisis and be limited to taking a reactive approach to environmental accountability.
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Beydik, A., and O. Topalova. "THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF RECREATION AND TOURISM ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Geography, no. 70-71 (2018): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2721.2018.70.3.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Considered nature on the one hand as one of the applied scientific industries, is based on natural science knowledge and fundamental socio-economic disciplines, and on the other, how extensive and powerful the practice and public experience in the use of natural conditions of natural resources. Describes the main stages the content and structure of the programme on environmental management, which is composed in accordance with the educational-professional programs of preparation of specialists of educational-qualifying level “master” in speciality “service industry”, speciality “Tourism”. Given the number of structurally-logic models of selected subjects. Conducted research and performed the qualitative assessment of natural components within the NPP of Ukraine can compensate for incomplete register data adaptive resource base of tourism and serve as a sort of “roadmap” in the implementation of various tourist and adaptive programs for the disabled population.
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Zola, Fernanda Cavicchioli, Franciely Velozo Aragão, Rafael S. Zola, Cristhiane M. P. Okawa, and Generoso De Angelis Neto. "WASTEWATER EFFLUENT GENERATED BY GROUT INDUSTRIES IN BRAZIL." Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering 10, no. 1 (August 23, 2016): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4090/juee.2016.v10n1.035041.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Civil construction has grown inadvertently in Brazil, and, consequently, its demands for raw material. The production of such materials, as to any industrial process, yields wastewater effluents and has, in general, as destination water resources such as rivers and lakes. Nonetheless, government inspection can not keep up with the number of starting companies, resulting in the projection of impunity. The present work, the first of the kind, has the goal of analyzing the some chemical physics aspects of wastewater effluents samples generated from grout industries. The study shows that the pH of these samples lie outside the established limit by the national laws. The extremely alkaline pH and high conductivity of these effluents may cause severe damage to the aquatic environment in which they are disposed.
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Zola, Fernanda Cavicchioli, Franciely Velozo Aragão, Rafael S. Zola, Cristhiane M. P. Okawa, and Generoso De Angelis Neto. "WASTEWATER EFFLUENT GENERATED BY GROUT INDUSTRIES IN BRAZIL." Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering 10, no. 1 (August 23, 2016): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4090/juee.2016.v10n1.35-41.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Civil construction has grown inadvertently in Brazil, and, consequently, its demands for raw material. The production of such materials, as to any industrial process, yields wastewater effluents and has, in general, as destination water resources such as rivers and lakes. Nonetheless, government inspection can not keep up with the number of starting companies, resulting in the projection of impunity. The present work, the first of the kind, has the goal of analyzing the some chemical physics aspects of wastewater effluents samples generated from grout industries. The study shows that the pH of these samples lie outside the established limit by the national laws. The extremely alkaline pH and high conductivity of these effluents may cause severe damage to the aquatic environment in which they are disposed.
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Tasmin, Nahin, Shahjadi Hisan Farjana, Md Rashed Hossain, Santu Golder, and M. A. Parvez Mahmud. "Integration of Solar Process Heat in Industries: A Review." Clean Technologies 4, no. 1 (February 17, 2022): 97–131. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cleantechnol4010008.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Industrial manufacturing approaches are associated with processing materials that consume a significant amount of thermal energy, termed as industrial process heat. Industrial sectors consume a substantial amount of energy for process heating over a wide range of temperatures (up to 400 °C) from agriculture, HVAC to power plants. However, the intensive industrial application of fossil fuels causes unfavorable environmental effects that cannot be ignored. To address this issue, green energy sources have manifested their potential as economical and pollution-free energy sources. Nevertheless, the adoption of solar industrial process heating systems is still limited due to a lack of knowledge in the design/installation aspects, reluctance to experience the technical/infrastructural changes, low price of fossil fuels, and lack of relative incentives. For successful solar process heat integration in industries, a proper understanding of the associated design factors is essential. This paper comprehensively reviews the integration strategies of solar industrial process heating systems, appraisal of the integration points, different aspects of solar collectors, installed thermal power, and thermal storage volume covering case studies, reports and reviews. The integration aspects of solar process heat, findings, and obstacles of several projects from the literature are also highlighted. Finally, the integration locations of SHIP systems are compared for different industrial sectors to find out the most used integration point for a certain sector and operation. It was found that for the food, beverage, and agriculture sector, 51% of solar process heat integration occurs at the supply level and 27.3% at the process-level.
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Wright, W. J. "The low latitude influence on winter rainfall in Victoria, south-eastern Australia-I. Climatological aspects." Journal of Climatology 8, no. 5 (September 1988): 437–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/joc.3370080502.
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Kuzlyakina, Yu A., Z. A. Yurchak, and B. D. Baskhamdgieva. "ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS AT MEAT PROCESSING PLANTS ACCORDING TO ISO 14001." Food systems 2, no. 3 (October 5, 2019): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21323/2618-9771-2019-2-3-23-28.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The purpose of this article was to represent the environmental indicators of meat production chain and highlight the main environmental aspects. Meat industry is recognized as one of the leading polluting industries in food production. Meat production chain was analyzed in terms of three levels of environmental aspects: severity of impact, probability, and the calculated quantitative estimate of the emerging aspects. Meat production requires natural resources (water and energy), which leads to the discharge of waste and wastewater. As a result, it has a major impact on climate change, consumption of natural resources and environmental pollution. Future research should focus on the environmental impact of meat production chain in terms of existing and newly developed environmental indicators and on finding solutions to reduce the overall environmental impact.
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Chen, Jing, and Xiaoxue Mu. "Review on Environmental Treatment of Heavy Pollution Industry." E3S Web of Conferences 329 (2021): 01045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202132901045.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The development of heavy pollution industry has a certain impact on the ecological environment. This paper combs and summarizes the environmental treatment technology of heavy pollution industry from the aspects of air pollution and water pollution. During studing the advantages and disadvantages of various environmental treatment technologies, the authors finds that there are the following problems in the development of environmental treatment technology of heavy pollution industry in China: there is a lack of long-term planning for air pollution environmental treatment; The cost of water pollution control is high and the energy consumption is large. Therefore, relevant environmental governance departments should promote the concept of sustainable development and strengthen the constraints of waste gas and sewage treatment process; Enterprises in heavy pollution industries need to learn and learn from the cutting-edge technologies of environmental governance; Social media positively guide enterprises in heavily polluting industries to protect the ecological environment through public supervision.
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Škrinjarić, Tihana. "Ranking Environmental Aspects of Sustainable Tourism: Case of Selected European Countries." Sustainability 13, no. 10 (May 19, 2021): 5701. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13105701.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The tourism industry is one of the fastest-growing industries today, and it is important to obtain insights into its good and bad practices. This will provide policymakers with as much information as possible to tailor specific policies to facilitate tourism and economic growth. The main purpose of this paper is a critical overview of the related research on the topic of evaluating sustainable tourism in European countries and extensive empirical research on achieving sustainable tourism. This research includes Grey Systems Theory (GST) as the main tool in evaluating the efficiency of sustainable tourism. Robustness checking is done via the multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) approach. Although the literature on tourism efficiency is vast, there is a smaller amount of research related to the approach taken in this paper. Thus, a comprehensive and insightful analysis will be done so that relevant and timely information can be obtained for the future decision-making process. Furthermore, a dynamic analysis will be provided so that changes in time can be observed and a detailed analysis can be made.
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Dwi Astuti, Arieyanti, Rahayu Siwi Dwi Astuti, and Hadiyanto Hadiyanto. "Application of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) in Sugar Industries." E3S Web of Conferences 31 (2018): 04011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20183104011.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Sugar is one of the main commodities that are needed for human life. The demand of sugar is very high with the trend increase from year to year. This condition makes the sugar industry become a leading industry that must be maintained sustainability. The sustainability of the sugar industry is influenced by the use of energy and natural resources and the resulting environmental impacts. Therefore, an effort is needed to analyze the environmental aspects and potential environmental impacts resulting from a product (sugar), by using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). LCA is a very important tool for the analysis of a process/system from its cradle to grave. This technique is very useful in the estimation of energy usage and environmental load of a product/system. This paper aims to describe the main elements of sugar industries using Life Cycle Assessment.
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Al Farooque, Omar, Bernice Kotey, and Helena Ahulu. "Exploring Environmental Disclosure in SelectedAustralian Multinationals under the GRI Guidelines." Issues In Social And Environmental Accounting 8, no. 3 (September 30, 2014): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.22164/isea.v8i3.90.
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This paper explores changes in environmental reporting among Australian MNEs between 2004 and 2007, using the GRI guidelines, and explains how GRI transformation (from G2 to G3) leads to changes in environmental disclosure aspects along with their association with company size, profitability, industry sector. Applying Wilcoxon matched pair signed ranked and Spearman rank correlation tests, twenty companies from the Australian SAM Sustainability Index (AuSSI) are examined to identify the extent of changes on specific aspects of environmental disclosure. The findings of the paper document a significant increase in environmental reporting in Australian companies. In particular, reporting has increased for energy, emissions and environmental management followed by water, overall, materials, transport and product/services aspects. However, a shift in emphasis from compliance and biodiversity aspects associated with climate changes and resource preservation is also evident. Again, the majority of changes occurred in companies operating in environmentally sensitive industries with industry sector having significant relationship with a few environmental disclosure aspects, the study shows no significant effect of company size and profitability on different environmental disclosure aspects. These evidences indicate that external forces (such as, legislation, industry sensitiveness to environment, and stakeholder awareness and pressure) rather than internal factors are more effective to influence and determine environmental disclosure in Australian companies.<br /><br /><br /><br />
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Petrosyan, V. S., I. O. Tikhonova, A. S. Epifantsev, K. A. Shchelchkov, and E. A. Tsvetkova. "Developing an Industrial Symbiosis of Chemical Industries: a Case Study." Ecology and Industry of Russia 25, no. 8 (August 11, 2021): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2021-8-28-33.
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The article considers the approaches to building a circular economy based on the example of a functioning Russian industrial hub. Among the features analyzed are the specificities of the industrial symbiosis development of chemical enterprises and material flows that link different technical processes, namely the production of soda ash, lime, salt, and gypsum. This study assesses the pollutant emissions from the new technical processes and the use of accumulated chrome production wastes as secondary material resources. Likewise, the article demonstrates the possibility of direct absorption of carbon dioxide, as a byproduct of lime production during soda ash manufacturing. The study ends with recommendations for considering the aspects for the use of secondary resources in determining the sectoral and inter-sectoral best available techniques. Similarly, it sheds light on possibilities for optimizing the system of technological regulation and general binding rules application for managing insignificant environmental aspects of industrial production.
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Antoninova, Natalia, Lyubov Shubina, Artem Sobenin, and Albert Usmanov. "Modern aspects of disturbed land reclamation." E3S Web of Conferences 192 (2020): 03019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019203019.
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The urgency of solving environmental problems of disturbed territories is obvious in connection with the accumulation of a huge amount of waste from mining and metallurgical industries, deposited in slime and tailings dumps, overburden dumps, slags and substandard raw materials. Environmental rehabilitation of such territories is determined by both the possible long-term existence of such objects and the prospect of their reuse. In this regard, the use of new geosynthetic materials, the most promising and effective method of restoring ecological characteristics of the areas of violations of land, based on the implementation of the principle of least possible scope of application of topsoil and vegetation established, carrying out sanitary-hygienic function, contributes to the improvement of the environment in the areas of enterprise functioning. The article presents the results of applied research on the reclamation of the horizon the shortage of topsoil, or when you use the fertile layer, exposed to long-term storage in dumps. And the planting of grass vegetation on the recultivated surface that corresponds to the regional nature of environmental optimization measures, taking into account zonal features, will ensure the creation of sod that stops the processes of deflation and water erosion.
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Alderwish, Ahmed M., and Fayad A. Alderwish. "Environmental Aspects of the Accelerated Urbanization in Sana’a, Yemen." Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science [SQUJS] 16 (December 1, 2011): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/squjs.vol16iss0pp1-12.
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From an environmental viewpoint, the prevailing health problems must be a “first priority” in all major development projects. Public water supply provides only 36% of domestic water. Disinfection of public water supply from the south well field is essential to avoid health problems. About 60% of the drinking water sold by ‘hygienic’ stations is of questionable quality. Expansion and upgrading in hospitals, pharmacies and industries (waste producers) will have an immediate impact on the amount of hazardous waste that will have to be disposed of. To achieve a sustainable urban development and to avoid environment/resources degradation, care should be taken now to monitor and improve handling and management of hazardous waste. Initiating management programs for reducing or preventing the generation of waste during production processes or other operations would be the first step to an economically and environmentally sound way of dealing with hazardous wastes. As complete elimination cannot be realized, ways to recycle the wastes should be sought. Major air pollutants in Sana’a include dust and SPM, carbon monoxide, photochemical oxidants, hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, sulfur oxides and hydrocarbons. The main sources of pollution in the cities are the mobile sources. The emissions of gases from oil consumption are exceeding the permissible level and it is essential that the gases be monitored, at least in the congested areas of the cities. Integration of environmental concerns with economic growth in Yemen should occur at the planning stage, adopting a positive approach and focusing on improvement in the health and welfare of the residents of the program area. Mitigating measures relating to the protection of the urban environment and improving public health must be primary objectives of EIA investigation for any upgrading project within urban areas and any other projects impacting on an urban environment.
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Genkin, Evgeniy V., Dariko K. Balakhanova, Marina N. Singaeva, Abdulaziz A. Zh ugli Tleubergenov, and Tatyana F. Chernova. "SOME ASPECTS OF THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF RUSSIAN ORGANIZATIONS." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 10/2, no. 130 (2022): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2022.10.02.011.
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This article reveals the features of the digital transformation of Russian organizations of various types of activity. The essence of the digital transformation of the organization is shown, the benefits of digital transformation for the organization and the country as a whole are considered. The legal aspects of the digital transformation of organizations in the Russian Federation within the framework of the National Project are considered. Examples and directions of digital transformation of educational and scientific organizations, oil and gas complex, healthcare system is shown. It is concluded that the digital transformation of industries represents an opportunity to create value for both industry and society.
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Rezza, Alief A. "A meta-analysis of FDI and environmental regulations." Environment and Development Economics 20, no. 2 (April 14, 2014): 185–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355770x14000114.
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AbstractPrevious authors have been unable to agree on whether environmental regulations hinder foreign direct investment (FDI). The empirical evidence in this domain remains inconclusive because of the contrasting results observed in the literature, owing to the differing characteristics of the data sets and models used in previous studies. The present study carries out a meta-analysis on a sample of published and unpublished papers on the so-called pollution haven hypothesis (PHH) in order to investigate whether certain aspects of research design affect the presented findings. The paper offers explanations for the mixed findings reported in the literature by suggesting that certain aspects of research design are crucial to explaining their significance. The PHH is more likely to be supported by studies that define FDI as the establishment of new plants and those that use government spending as a proxy for the strictness of environmental regulations. Moreover, focusing investigations on pollution-intensive industries or developing countries hardly increases the likelihood of achieving results that support the PHH.
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Shekarian, Ehsan, Behrang Ijadi, Amirreza Zare, and Jukka Majava. "Sustainable Supply Chain Management: A Comprehensive Systematic Review of Industrial Practices." Sustainability 14, no. 13 (June 28, 2022): 7892. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14137892.
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Sustainable business practices are those that allow companies to increase their profit while still considering the triple bottom line of sustainability, which involves economic, environmental, and social aspects. There are a lot of studies exploring various aspects of supply chain practices. However, there remains a gap for the proposal of a complete framework concerning various industries. This research fills this gap by studying existing empirical and review studies. Based on a content analysis of 86 studies, 789 practices are derived and categorized, leading to a comprehensive classification of sustainable practices in supply chains. Moreover, the employed methods to analyze the data are investigated. The practices are cross-checked versus the studied industries showing the current sustainable industries. The details of the studied papers are presented in a comprehensive table. The sustainable framework showing the industrial solutions toward sustainable supply chains is divided into 38 minor practices classified into 11 main categories. This paper provides a novel interpretation of the sustainable solutions addressed by different industries and presents a new and updated classification of the literature identifying future directions. This offers many advantages for practitioners and researchers to transform a supply chain into an improved version in the bigger picture.
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Archibeque, Shawn L., Jasmine A. Dillon, and Kristen A. Johnson. "391 Linking Nutrition, Production, and Environmental Aspects of Ruminant Livestock Production." Journal of Animal Science 98, Supplement_4 (November 3, 2020): 170–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skaa278.313.
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Abstract The relationship between nutrition, production and environmental aspects of ruminant livestock production systems is a complex and highly nuanced subject that has long suffered from oversimplification and assumptions associated within these practices. However, with the advent of new and evolving models and a growing understanding of these complexities and their interactions with each other, there has been a large and welcome growth in recent literature regarding new and emerging technologies, and insights that will allow for appropriate and impactful changes in livestock management that will affect overall change for the benefit of society as a whole. The primary means through which environmental impacts may be modified are separated into four distinct, but interconnected mechanisms, which include 1) improvements in use of dietary nutrients, 2) use of dietary additives that impact certain functions in the digestive tracts of the animal, 3) improvements in genetics, and 4) improvements in productive efficiency. While it is obvious that there are significant overlaps between these practices, it is imperative to consider all these aspects to prevent “leakage” of impacts to other industries and processes. In this presentation, we will review recent developments in all of these areas with a specific emphasis on the use of energy in ruminant production systems.
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Gordić, Dušan, Milun Babić, Dubravka Jelić, Davor Konćalović, and Vladimir Vukašinović. "Integrating Energy and Environmental Management in Wood Furniture Industry." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/596958.
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As energy costs continue to rise, industrial plants (even those of energy nonintensive industries such as furniture industry) need effective way to reduce the amount of energy they consume. Besides, there are a number of economic and environmental reasons why a company should consider environmental management initiatives. This paper provides a detailed guideline for implementing joint energy and environmental management system in wood furniture industrial company. It covers in detail all essential aspects of the system: initial system assessment, organization, policy development, energy and environmental auditing, action plan development, system promotion, checking system performance, and management review.
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Kusumawardani, Sylvia D. A., Sunardi, and Tb Benito A. Kurnani. "Assessment tool to understand the readiness of Batik SMEs for Green Industry." E3S Web of Conferences 249 (2021): 02008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124902008.
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Batik industries in general are classified as Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) with major problems related to environmental management and inefficiency of resource consumption. These problems cannot be solved by end of pipe approaches, instead, management since the upstream of the production process needs to be employed. The green industry is a concept that relevant to those problems since this prioritizes efficient resource use. The Indonesian government has developed the Green Industry Standard as a tool to assess the soundness of the industries and to promote the capability to compete in the global market. Globally, there are several concepts similar to the green industry, for example, eco-innovation and resource efficient and cleaner production (RECP) that have their own assessment tools to measure the readiness of the industries. This study aims to elaborate aspects in Green Industry Standard with other assessment tools to understand the readiness of Batik industries through Ministry of Industry Regulation Number 39 of 2019 regarding Green Industry Standard for Batik Industries. Finally, the new assessment tool was developed consisting of four major aspects, namely company characterization, description of the business model, analysis input and output, and readiness area. Each aspect included some criteria and required relevant data that need to be collected for assessment of the readiness of Batik SMEs in future research.
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Pashkova, А. "Fundamentals of environmental legal regulation of relations in petrochemical and refining complexes." Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part D. Economic and legal sciences, no. 6 (August 15, 2021): 125–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.52928/2070-1632-2021-57-6-125-130.
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The oil industry is the backbone of the modern economy. The production and transportation of oil on the current scale inevitably leads to significant negative impacts on the past event. The article analyzes the Belarusian legislation in the field of the petrochemical and oil refining industries, and draws conclusions on the work. The paper considers the concept of petrochemical and oil refining, the legal aspects of the regulation of these complexes are negative, and the impact of the complexes on the global environment is considered.
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Calain, Philippe. "The interaction between humanitarian non-governmental organisations and extractive industries: a perspective from Médecins Sans Frontières." International Review of the Red Cross 94, no. 887 (September 2012): 1115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1816383113000374.
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AbstractThis opinion note explores some aspects of the relationship between humanitarian non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and extractive industries. Médecins sans Frontières (Doctors without Borders, MSF) has endorsed a policy of non-engagement with the corporate sector of the extractive industries, particularly when it comes to financial donations. This is coherent with MSF being first and foremost a medical organisation, and one that adheres to the humanitarian principles of independence and neutrality. For humanitarian actors, the prospect of future environmental disasters and environmental conflicts calls for the anticipation of novel encounters, not only with environmental organisations but also with the extractive sector. Unlike environmental organisations, extractive industries are prone to generating or perpetuating different forms of violence, often putting extractive companies on a par with the parties to armed conflicts. In situations where a dialogue with extractive companies would be needed to optimise care and access to victims, humanitarian organisations should carefully weigh pragmatic considerations against the risk of being co-opted as medical providers of mitigation measures.
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Kolencik, Gabrielle M. "Harmony between Man and His Environment: Reviewing the Trump Administration’s Changes to the National Environmental Policy Act in the Context of Environmental Racism." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 50, no. 1 (2022): 76–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jme.2022.11.
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AbstractThis article aims to show how the changes to NEPA by the Trump Administration are an act of environmental racism, defined as “[i]ntentional or unintentional racial discrimination in environmental policy‐making, enforcement of regulations and laws, and targeting of communities for the disposal of toxic waste and siting of polluting industries.”
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Wen, Huwei, Weifeng Deng, and Quanen Guo. "The effects of the environmental protection tax law on heavily polluting firms in China." PLOS ONE 16, no. 12 (December 16, 2021): e0261342. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261342.
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In 2016, China implemented an environmental protection tax (EPTL2016) to promote the transformation and upgrading of heavily polluting industries through tax leverage. Using panel data of China’s listed companies, this study assesses the treatment effects of the EPTL2016 on the transformation and upgrading of heavily polluting firms by incorporating the intermediary role of the financial market. The empirical findings show that the EPTL2016 significantly reduced the innovation investment and productivity of heavily polluting firms but had no significant effect on fixed-asset investment. Additionally, EPTL2016 reduced the supply of bank loans to heavily polluting firms and increased the value of growth options for private enterprises and the efficiency of the supply of long-term loans to heavily polluting firms. Although the environmental policy of EPTL2016 benefits the transformation and upgrading of heavily polluting industries in many aspects, it generally hinders the industrial upgrading because of the reduction of bank loans.
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Hall, Katrina, and Scott Chidgey. "Assessing the environmental impact of water discharge in a sensitive near-shore marine environment." APPEA Journal 53, no. 1 (2013): 301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj12026.
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Esso’s Long Island Point facility has been operating for more than 40 years beside Western Port in Victoria, and has discharged treated wastewater and storm water to the bay for most of these years. The 2001 State Environment Protection Policy Schedule F8 for Waters of Western Port is part of Victoria’s Environment Protection Authority’s (EPA) legal framework for licensing discharges to the waters of Victoria, and requires that discharges ‘cause no detrimental change in the environmental quality of the receiving waters, as determined by an environmental monitoring program’. As part of Esso’s ongoing commitment to continuous improvement, a major upgrade to the water treatment facility was completed to further improve the quality of waters discharged to Western Port. In conjunction with this upgrade, Esso is undertaking a study on the effects of the discharge on the environmental quality of Western Port. This peer-reviewed paper presents an example of the practical application of managing discharges to ensure that the stated environmental values of a receiving environment are protected. The environmental study focuses on four key aspects of marine-environment quality relevant to key Western Port ecosystem values in the vicinity of the facility’s effluent discharge, which are: ambient water quality; seagrass biomass; jetty pile epibiota; and, ecological risk through toxicity testing. The study demonstrates the implications of basing regulatory requirements on the quality of the site-specific environmental characteristics, rather than merely effluent quality and generalised water quality objectives. Furthermore, it validates the need for sound science to underpin regulatory limits and industry practices when operating in sensitive environments.
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Feofanov, Andrey. "Geoecological Aspects of Coal Mining in Donets Basin." Natural Systems and Resources, no. 4 (December 2021): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/nsr.jvolsu.2021.4.1.
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Donets Coal Basin (the Donbass Coalfield) with its multi-million population is a concentration of all kinds of industries. These include iron and steel industry, machine-tool manufacture, mining production, byproduct coke industry, and also agriculture. Above all others it is coal-mining industry which coming of age and subsequent development is invariably connected with the evolutionary existence of this region. Coal mining, like any production, has its own negative aspects that adversely affect ecology of the region. The article overviews a number of essential geoecological aspects related to deep coal mining and shale gas production in Donets Basin which, taken as a whole and in isolation from one another, deform ground surface and surface buildings, flood the near-surface area, affect underground water inflow, dewater surface watercourses, increase background radiation, etc. The vast majority of harmful geoecological impacts are accounted for by legal operating coal mines and illegal ones – the so-called kopanki. Primarily just mines deform and kopanki sometimes distort surface landscape, creating at the same time a hazard to the safety of surface buildings. Faulty operation and the same kind abandonment of such industries lead to an increase in inflow of aggressive groundwater, pollution of safe drinking water sources, drying of surface watercourses that only worsen the environmental geology of the region. A catastrophe waiting to happen in the region is the so-called old mine workings abandoned at coal seam outcrops since early days through present of coal industry. They are hazardous due to their sinkhole collapse and deformation unpredictability for ground surface areas that fall within their affected zone. The more so because at most mining plans of old mines have not been preserved. Just as either there are no plans or they are completely lack for operating illegally private shallow mines, including kopanki. The planned shale gas production in Donets Coal Basin to be commenced since that year will significantly put a strain on environmental geology of the region with far-reaching negative consequences.
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Fadel, Chris, and Khaled Tarabieh. "Development of an Industrial Environmental Index to Assess the Sustainability of Industrial Solvent-Based Processes." Resources 8, no. 2 (June 19, 2019): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources8020115.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
In light of the constant increase in global temperatures, increasing risks associated with climate change, and stricter environmental policies, societies are at a crossroad where sound environmental decisions need to be taken. This is particularly applicable to the chemical industry where the sustainability of processes is all the more relevant to decision-making. This article supports the development of a holistic industrial environmental index (IEI) to assess the sustainability of industrial solvent-based processes. Several metrics are reviewed to individually assess particular aspects of the process in terms of materials, equipment, energy, environmental health and safety (EHS) considerations, and the product’s entire life cycle. The metrics are later used to support the development of an aggregate and holistic IEI using a composite indicator method. The developed methodology and framework can pave the way for environmentally sound decision-making in industries and spark the development of dedicated assessment indices similar to IEI that can be applied to a wide array of other industries.
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Witkowska, Janina. "Foreign Direct Investment and Sustainable Development in the New EU Member States: Environmental Aspects." Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe 14, no. 3 (January 13, 2012): 5–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10103-011-0016-0.
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The aim of this paper is to examine the potential impact of foreign investors' activities on the environment of the new European Union's Member States and discuss a role of a common environmental policy and member states' policies towards foreign investors. The analysis embraces three new EU countries, namely the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovakia. The scope of the analysis are years 1997- 2007. The subject of the analysis is the sector and branch structure of FDI stock in the new EU Member States with special reference to FDI located in pollution-intensive industries which are selected according to the UNCTAD classification. Both the OECD and national data base of statistics is used to calculate the share of foreign investors' involvement in pollution-intensive activities in the new UE Member States. The research results show that as yet there has been no empirical evidence that FDI has a particularly negative impact on the natural environment in the new EU Member States.
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P G, Yogindra, and Vijaya G S. "A Systematic Literature Review of Strategic Partnership in Sustainable Supply Chain - Indian Aerospace Industries." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (April 24, 2022): 2315–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.2315ecst.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The sustainable supply chain is an integration of mainly environmental and social aspects to the traditional supply chain for an organization’s economic performance over a long period and creating a competitive advantage. Supply chain collaboration or strategic partnership is important in the supply chain network, which can result in effective sustainable supply chain in all three dimensions of environmental, social, and economic aspects of an organization. In the present study, an attempt has been made to develop a conceptual framework in understanding the role of supplier strategic partnership and collaboration in creating a sustainable supply chain in Indian aerospace industries. This framework has been developed by considering the concepts and research gaps identified by several researchers in the relevant research articles on sustainability, sustainable supply chain management, green supply chain management, supplier collaboration, or strategic partnership. This framework is developed focusing on goal 9 of the 17 sustainable development goals namely Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure.
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Julana, Ardhiansyah Noer, and Gatot Sasongko. "Public policy for the sustainable industries in Semarang Regency." Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik 32, no. 2 (June 29, 2019): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v32i22019.144-158.
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The spatial planning policies had become the mediators for political, social, economic, and environmental relations. This study aims to describe the implementation of public policy from the perspective of Dye theory about a spatial planning for industries in Semarang Regency. The primary data used in this study was from nine informants of nine companies which applied for a location permission license for industrial activities. The secondary data was from the Semarang Public Works Office. The study shows that there were nine investment activity plans for industries in Semarang Regency. Initially, the nine applications were not granted permission from the relevant agencies because they were not in accordance with the provisions of spatial planning. However, after being considered by the government in terms of public policy, the nine companies obtained location permission licenses to utilize the land under certain conditions. Thus, the public policy is essentially designed by the government to guarantee and fulfill the needs of the community to conduct investment activities such as industry. The spatial planning policies had become the mediators for political, social, economic, and environmental relations. Thus, harmonization of political, social, economic and environmental aspects would create sustainable development.
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Chi, Chang, and V. M. Zaernyuk. "Theoretical aspects of sustainable development and green economy." National Interests: Priorities and Security 16, no. 9 (September 15, 2020): 1749–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/ni.16.9.1749.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
Subject. The article focuses on the need to coordinate efforts stimulating the economic growth and environmental protection so as to drive the economic development without any losses and difficulties. Objectives. In the study, we examine the mechanism for the mutual impact of the economic growth in industries and the environmental protections so as to build the empirical basis for the reasonable natural protection policy. Methods. Theoretical projects are based on the analysis of economic literature and empirical studies on resources, environment and sustainable economic development in the existing theories of economic growth. Results. We substantiate and corroborate the assumption that the gist of green development implies the sustainable economic and social development driven by a concerted and sustainable economic and environmental growth. The understanding of natural environment should be totally revised so as to convey that the natural environment is not a resource that can be consumed eternally, but does have its own limits. Conclusions and Relevance. In the future, Russia’s economy should rely upon the sustainable development model, where the green constituent will dictate a new strategy underlying the national economic growth and advancement.
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Starodubrovsky, V. "The Winding Road of Direct Investments." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 1 (January 20, 2003): 73–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2003-1-73-95.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
The problem of economic growth perspectives in Russia is the most actual one both in the political, economic and social aspects. Obviously, the possibility of avoiding the stagnation first of all depends on effective investments. After a long and deep depression almost all industries could increase the production for some time by means of better utilization of productive capacities. This offered time for working out the development projects and creating the investment basis of growth. Has this possibility been realized? The analysis shows that investment activity is aimed not at overcoming but at fixing of the structural diseases of the Russian economy and stagnation of the processing industries.
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Mohammed, Datu, Anggy Giri Prawiyog, and Elisa Royani Dewi. "Environmental Management/Marketing Research: Bibliographic Analysis." Startupreneur Business Digital (SABDA Journal) 1, no. 2 (September 27, 2022): 191–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.34306/sabda.v1i2.127.
Повний текст джерелаАнотація:
This study identifies, synthesizes and evaluates existing environmental research marketing and management with the ultimate goal of revealing trends in this area. In particular, we focus on: the methodological aspects of empirical research are the design, scope, and methodology, the field of study covered and the specific issues raised in all regions. Related articles are also identified electronically. Manual bibliographic search method. A total of 530 articles from 119 scientists were identified in magazines published from 1969 to 2008. Each article is analyzed with 6 pieces of content: key aspects: author profile, manuscript characteristics, study design, scope research, research methodology and field of study. Overall, this research facility is facing serious problems. Transformation moves from the early stages of identification and discovery to more advanced stages, an advanced stage characterized by greater maturity and rigidity. This is indicated by: trends towards inter-author, intercultural and interdisciplinary collaboration. The length of the manuscript and the number of references increased over time. Grow up maturity of study design with increasing emphasis on formalization and causality structure; various countries, industries, Products and companies of varying status, size, and geographic focus. The tendency to use stochastic sampling designs to achieve high response rates, ensuring large sample sizes, Apply advanced statistical analysis. Wide variety and deep coverage examining the topic.