Книги з теми "Incentive provision"

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1

Hoppe-Fischer, Eva I. Essays on Contract Design and Incentive Provision. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-24133-9.

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2

Laffont, Jean-Jacques. Provision of quality and power of incentive schemes in regulated industries. Cambridge, Mass: Department of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989.

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3

Social entrepreneurship business models: Incentive strategies to catalyze public goods provision. Houndsmill, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.

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4

Lacetera, Nicola. Individual preferences, organization, and competition in a model of R&D incentive provision. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2011.

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5

Holmström, Bengt. Aggregation and linearity in the provision of intertemporal incentives. Stanford, Calif: Institute for Mathematical Studies in the Social Sciences, Stanford University, 1985.

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6

Fick, Gary J. Time-related incentive and disincentive provisions in highway construction contracts. Washington, D.C: Transportation Research Board, 2010.

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7

Trost, Steve, Gary Fick, Ells Tom Cackler, and Lee Vanzler. Time-Related Incentive and Disincentive Provisions in Highway Construction Contracts. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.17226/14392.

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8

Work incentives and welfare provision: The 'pathological' theory of unemployment. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2000.

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9

Eckardt, Martina, Jörg Dötsch, and Stefan Okruch, eds. Old-Age Provision and Homeownership – Fiscal Incentives and Other Public Policy Options. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75211-2.

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10

Personal provision of retirement income: Meeting the needs of older people? Cheltenham, U.K: Edward Elgar, 2009.

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11

W, Nam Ch. Incentive effects of tax depreciation provisions revealed in a simple investment decision model: An international comparison. München: Ifo Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, 1995.

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12

India: Incentives for corporate integrity in accordance with the United Nations Convention against Corruption. New Delhi, India: [United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Regional Office for South Asia], 2013.

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13

United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance. Temporary extension of certain expiring tax provisions: Report (to accompany S. 1912) (including cost estimate of the Congressional Budget Office). [Washington, D.C.?: U.S. G.P.O., 1985.

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14

Office, General Accounting. Impact of federal tax provisions on resyndication of federally assisted rental housing: Report to the Honorable Donald W. Riegle, Jr. United States Senate. Washington, D.C: The Office, 1985.

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15

Sheets, Robert G. Refining the use of market incentives in the public provision of training and related services in the 1990s. Washington, D.C: National Commission for Employment Policy, 1989.

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16

Forestry, Virginia Board of. A continuing study on the provision of incentives to preserve private forest land in the Commonwealth: Report of the Board of Forestry to the Governor and the General Assembly of Virginia. Richmond, Va: Commonwealth of Virginia, 2006.

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17

Virginia. Dept. of Forestry. Study on the provision of incentives to preserve forest land in the Commonwealth of Virginia: Report of the Virginia Department of Forestry to the Governor and the General Assembly of Virginia. Richmond, Va: Commonwealth of Virginia, 2005.

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18

Instruments, Great Britain Parliament House of Commons Select Committee on Statutory. Income tax (Electronic Communications)(Incentive Payments) regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/56), Climate Change Levy (registration and Miscellaneous Provisions) regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/7). London: Stationery Office, 2001.

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19

Oversight, United States Congress House Committee on Ways and Means Subcommittee on. Expiring tax provisions: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Oversight of the Committee on Ways and Means, House of Representatives, One Hundred Fourth Congress, first session, May 9, 1995. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1996.

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20

Pulido Castrillón, Álvaro Andrés. Microeconomía del equilibrio general. Bogotá. Colombia: Universidad de La Salle. Ediciones Unisalle, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19052/9789585148697.

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Esta obra se centra en el análisis de la microeconomía del equilibrio general, la cual involucre varios agentes y mercados, que permiten ampliar las consideraciones de la economía, como un todo, incluso la demanda y la oferta individuales y agregadas, para varios mercados, de manera simultánea. El texto busca acercarse a los estudiantes de pregrado en Economía de una manera diferente, no solo desde la teoría sino por medio de las aplicaciones matemáticas, que incentiven el estudio y la investigación de los diferentes mercados, tan importantes para la sociedad actual, no solo en la provisión de bienes y servicios y desde la noción del equilibrio, sino en la reducción de las brechas del conocimiento existentes en temas considerados “enigmáticos”.
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21

United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Savings and investment provisions in the administration's fiscal year 1998 budget proposal: Hearing before the Committee on Ways and Means, House of Representatives, One Hundred Fifth Congress, first session, March 19, 1997. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1998.

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22

Office, General Accounting. Tax policy: Economic effects of selected current tax provisions on agriculture. Washington, D.C: The Office, 1986.

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23

Office, General Accounting. Federal downsizing: Controls needed to ensure compliance with buyout repayment provisions : report to the Honorable Frank R. Wolf, House of Representatives. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): The Office, 1998.

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24

Minnesota. State Board for Community Colleges. Quality incentives in the Minnesota community colleges: Retention, graduation, transfer : a proposal to the Minnesota Legislature, Education Division of House Appropriations Committee, Education Division of Senate Finance Committee, in accordance with the provisions of Article 2, Section 7, 1991 Omnibus Higher Education Appropriations Act. [St. Paul]: Minnesota Community Colleges, 1991.

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25

United States. Congress. Senate. A bill to make permanent and improve the provisions of Section 1619 of the Social Security Act, which authorizes the continued payment of SSI benefits to individuals who work despite severe medical impairment ; to amend such Act to require concurrent notification of eligibility for SSI and Medicaid benefits and notification to certain disabled SSI recipients of their potential eligibility for benefits under such Section 1619 ; to provide for a GAO study of the effects of such section's work incentive provisions ; and for other purposes. Washington, D.C.]: [U.S. G.P.O.], 1986.

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26

Hoppe-Fischer, Eva I. Essays on Contract Design and Incentive Provision. Springer Gabler, 2019.

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27

Sommerrock, K. Social Entrepreneurship Business Models: Incentive Strategies to Catalyze Public Goods Provision. Palgrave Macmillan, 2015.

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28

Sommerrock, K. Social Entrepreneurship Business Models: Incentive Strategies to Catalyze Public Goods Provision. Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.

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29

Chung, Demi. Private Provision of Public Services. Edited by Bent Flyvbjerg. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198732242.013.26.

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Анотація:
The first public–private partnership (PPP) motorway in Australia was open to traffic more than two decades ago, and yet no comprehensive evaluation of PPPs in the road transport sector has been sighted. It is the intention of this chapter to fill this gap. Although there have been noticeable advancements in contract design and use of incentive mechanisms to optimize risk allocation between the public and private sectors, Australian PPP motorways have yet to deliver an optimal outcome. It is questionable whether the current risk-shifting approach in the present PPP paradigm is suitable for providing infrastructure-based road services where long-term service provision is a requirement. In such cases, a proactive risk management approach may be preferred.
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30

Greiff, Matthias. Social Approval As an Incentive: The Voluntary Provision of Public Goods in Social Production Communities. Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, Peter, 2011.

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31

Schroeder, Doris. Work Incentives and Welfare Provision. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315201948.

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32

Eibl, Ferdinand. Social Dictatorships. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198834274.001.0001.

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Анотація:
Why have social spending levels and social policy trajectories diverged so drastically across labour-abundant MENA regimes? And how can we explain the persistence of social spending after divergence? This books sets out to answer both questions. Itdevelops a theory about the emergence of authoritarian welfare states, arguing that autocratic leaders need both the incentives and the abilities to distribute welfare for authoritarian welfare states to emerge. The former are shaped by coalition-building dynamics at the onset of regime formation while the latter are conditioned by the external environment. At the level of incentives, broad coalitions emerge in the presence of intra-elite conflict and the absence of salient communal cleavages and, if present jointly, provide a strong incentive for welfare provision. Conversely, a cohesive elite or salient communal divisions entail small coalitions with few incentives to distribute welfare broadly. At the level of abilities, a strong external threat to regime survival is expected to undermine the ability to provide social welfare in broad coalitions. Facing a ‘butter or guns’ trade-off, elites shiflpriority to security expenditures; only fiscal surpluses from an abundant resource endowment can provide the necessary resources to avert this trade-off. To explain the persistence of social policy trajectories, the author relies on two important mechanisms in the welfare state literature: ‘constituency politics’ where beneficiaries of social policies avert deviations from the spending path in the form of systemic reforms or large-scale spending cuts; and spill-over effects to unintended beneficiaries who can become important gatekeepers against path divergence.
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33

Phiri, Mwanda, and Shimukunku Manchishi. Special economic zones in Southern Africa: white elephants or latent drivers of growth and employment? The case of Zambia and South Africa. UNU-WIDER, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35188/unu-wider/2020/917-4.

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The successful use of special economic zones as economic tools for export-led industrial development in East Asia propelled a wave of similar initiatives across Africa. In Southern Africa, Zambia and South Africa instituted special economic zones in their respective legal and institutional frameworks in the 2000s as mechanisms for catalysing industrialization and employment creation by means of domestic and foreign investments. Using a case-study approach, we find that special economic zones in the Eastern Cape, South Africa, are largely latent drivers of growth and employment hampered by inadequate infrastructure financing and provision and weak local supplier capabilities. Special economic zones in Lusaka, Zambia, face similar constraints but are further hampered by inadequate business services provision, burdensome regulations and business procedures, a fragmented incentive framework, institutional coordination failures, and a weak design that does not leverage strategic anchor industries for greater agglomeration economies, thus rendering them more of white elephants.
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34

Schroeder, Doris, and Doris Schroder. Work Incentives and Welfare Provision (Avebury Series in Philosophy). 2nd ed. Ashgate Publishing, 2000.

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35

Schroeder, Doris. Work Incentives and Welfare Provision: The 'Pathological' Theory of Unemployment. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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36

Work Incentives and Welfare Provision: The 'Pathological' Theory of Unemployment. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.

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37

Schroeder, Doris. Work Incentives and Welfare Provision: The 'Pathological' Theory of Unemployment. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.

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38

Schroeder, Doris. Work Incentives and Welfare Provision: The 'Pathological' Theory of Unemployment. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.

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39

Buyout recipients' compliance with reemployment provisions. Washington, D.C: The Office, 1996.

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40

Eckardt, Martina, Jörg Dötsch, and Stefan Okruch. Old-Age Provision and Homeownership – Fiscal Incentives and Other Public Policy Options. Springer, 2018.

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41

Eckardt, Martina, Jörg Dötsch, and Stefan Okruch. Old-Age Provision and Homeownership - Fiscal Incentives and Other Public Policy Options. Springer International Publishing AG, 2018.

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42

Summary of provisions of the Tax Fairness and Economic Incentive Act of 1992. For sale by the U.S. G.P.O., Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office, 1992.

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43

Smith, Garrett C. C., and Gaurav Gupta. Compensation and Incentives in Hedge Funds. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190607371.003.0009.

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Анотація:
Although hedge funds typically report a 2 and 20 fee structure, some investors want to change this standard practice. Many funds sustained substantial losses as a result of the financial crisis of 2007–2008. Given the strategies used by hedge funds, they were not supposed to incur large losses. Subsequent underperformance to equity during the bull market recovery left many investors questioning the fee structure. Research shows the fee structure is more fluid than typically reported. The reluctance of many hedge fund managers to appear weak perpetuates the reported 2 and 20 fee structure. Fees respond to the relative bargaining power between managers and investors. Some investors speculate that the fee structure encourages managers to undertake high-risk strategies. However, fees and other incentive provisions, such as a high-water mark, provide better opportunities for talented managers to enter the industry, mitigating their subsequent risk-taking.
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44

Resnick, Danielle. Foreign Aid and Democratization in Developing Countries. Edited by Carol Lancaster and Nicolas van de Walle. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199845156.013.17.

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This article examines how donors influence democracy through foreign aid. Focusing on development aid and democracy assistance, it considers three mechanisms through which aid is disbursed: the diffusion of norms and knowledge, the provision of incentives, and the use of coercion. The article first looks at different types of foreign aid before providing a conceptualization of the democratization process. It then discusses the mechanisms linking different types of aid with elements of democratization and how well these mechanisms have worked in practice. It argues that coercion has been most conducive at influencing democratic transitions and addressing breakdown. Norms and knowledge diffusion as well as incentives are more directly influential, in both positive and negative ways, on issues of accountability and competitive party systems.
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45

United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Taxation., ed. Description of the chairman's amendment in the nature of a substitute to the provisions of H.R. 4520, the "American Jobs Creation Act of 2004". [Washington, D.C.]: Joint Committee on Taxation, 2004.

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46

Description of the chairman's modification to the provisions of the "Jobs and Growth Tax Act of 2003": Scheduled for markup by the Senate Committee on Finance on May 8, 2003. [Washington, D.C: U.S. G.P.O., 2003.

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47

United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Taxation., ed. Description of the chairman's modification to the provisions of the "Jobs and Growth Tax Act of 2003": Scheduled for markup by the Senate Committee on Finance on May 8, 2003. [Washington, D.C: U.S. G.P.O., 2003.

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48

US GOVERNMENT. Description of the Jobs and Growth Reconciliation Tax Act of 2003: Technical Explanation of Provisions Approved by the Committee on May 8, 2003 (S. Prt.). Government Printing Office, 2003.

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49

Pagano, Marco. The Sovereign-Bank Nexus and the Case for European Safe Bonds. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198815815.003.0008.

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Анотація:
During the Euro debt crisis, banks’ holdings of domestic sovereign debt amplified the transmission of sovereign stress to bank lending and solvency risk in stressed countries. Yet, current proposals to reform European banking regulation of bank sovereign exposures meet with obstacles, some structural—namely, the scarcity and asymmetric provision of safe assets—and others transitional—chiefly the danger that regulatory change may trigger instability in the sovereign debt market. But both types of obstacles can be overcome by introducing a synthetic security resulting from the securitization of Eurozone sovereign debt—European Safe Bonds, or ESBies—and by providing regulatory incentives for banks to replace domestic debt holdings with this security.
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50

Muñoz, Gerardo Sanchis. Public Service, Public Goods, and the Common Good. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190670054.003.0007.

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The proper provision of public goods by a well-functioning, impartial government is not the only thing necessary for attaining the common good, but it is essential. The economic view of the human person as a rational, self-interested maximizer has become pervasive in analyzing government dysfunction and is employed by international agencies to generate proposals to realign the economic incentives of government officials. But this mindset assumes and encourages self-interest and undermines idoneidad (suitability)—which includes integrity, motivation, and competence—as the most fundamental characteristic that must be demanded of both elected and appointed officials at all levels of government. The failure of public institutions in Argentina is employed as a telling example of such problems.
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