Дисертації з теми "IBA 1984"

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1

Alangari, Haifa. "Authority and foreign intervention in Arabia : a case study of Sharif Hussein of Hijaz and Ibn Saud of Nejd and Great Britain (1914-1924)." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.362507.

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2

López, Carreño Antonio José. "Arte y Negritud: La obra de Iba N’Diaye y la política cultural y artística de Léopold Sédar Senghor (1960-1980)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668992.

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Анотація:
Esta investigación trata de estudiar la relación entre Iba N’Diaye, artista miembro de la Escuela de Dakar, y la política cultural de Léopold Sédar Senghor, debido a que el pintor es una figura que no se ha trabajado desde el punto de vista historiográfico. En este sentido, se aporta innovación, al abordar desde la Historia Cultural una cuestión como el proceso de construcción de la identidad nacional en Senegal. Así, se comprueba si Iba N’Diaye es partidario de la Negritud, ideología de Léopold Sédar Senghor sobre la que gira todo el proceso o, si, por el contrario, es crítico con ella. Para conseguir los objetivos planteados en la tesis doctoral se estudiaron documentos de todo tipo sobre los principales protagonistas, sobre la Negritud y sobre la Escuela de Dakar y algunos de sus miembros. Para ello se leyeron libros y artículos tanto en formato papel como digital disponibles en diferentes bibliotecas y en páginas en línea de tipo académico. Asimismo, se consultaron en Barcelona los archivos del Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Barcelona y del Museo Etnológico y de Culturas del Mundo, se hicieron estancias en Francia y Senegal para consultar diversos archivos y, además, se realizaron entrevistas a expertos y personas cercanas a Iba N’Diaye. A través del trabajo realizado se comprobó que Iba N’Diaye participó en un inicio con entusiasmo en la política artística y cultural de Léopold Sédar Senghor. Sin embargo, el pintor no fue parte de la Negritud, ya que comprobamos que con el tiempo se vió obligado a abandonar Senegal y volver a Francia, donde había estudiado años atrás, debido a que siempre fue crítico con algunos aspectos de la Negritud senghoriana y del pensamiento de Senghor en relación con el arte. Además, tenía ideas en torno a la enseñanza opuestas a las de Pierre Lods y Papa Ibra Tall, los otros profesores de la Escuela de Artes de Senegal, más cercanos a la visión del presidente senegalés en torno al arte africano. Respecto a lo anterior, la investigación introduce el concepto de "dictadura o autocracia de la Negritud senghoriana" en la política artística y cultural de Léopold Sedar Senghor y su Escuela de Dakar, ya que como se pudo comprobar con la investigación, el presidente senegalés intentó con esos elementos impregnar la identidad nacional senegalesa de su Negritud y acabó beneficiando con el tiempo a los partidarios de su ideología en detrimento de aquellos críticos.
This research tries to study the relationship between Iba N’Diaye, a member artist of the Dakar School, and the cultural policy of Léopold Sédar Senghor, because the painter is a figure that has not been worked from the historiographic point of view. In this sense, brings innovation, when addressing from the Cultural History a question like the process of construction of the national identity in Senegal. Thus, it is checked if Iba N’Diaye is a supporter of "Négritude", ideology of Léopold Sédar Senghor on which the whole process revolves or, if, on the contrary, he is critical of it. To achieve the objectives set forth in the doctoral thesis, documents of all kinds were studied on the main protagonists, on "Négritude" and on the Dakar School and some of its members. For this, books and articles were read both in paper and digital format available in different libraries and on academic-grade online pages. Likewise, the archives of the Museum of Contemporary Art of Barcelona and the Ethnological Museum of World Cultures were consulted in Barcelona, stays were made in France and Senegal to consult various archives and, in addition, interviews were conducted with experts and people close to Iba N'Diaye. Through the work carried out it was found that Iba N’Diaye initially participated with enthusiasm in the artistic and cultural policy of Léopold Sédar Senghor. However, the painter was not part of "Négritude", since we found that he was eventually forced to leave Senegal and return to France, where he had studied years ago, because he was always critical of some aspects of senghorian "Négritude" and Senghor's thought in relation to art. Regarding the above, the research introduces the concept of "dictatorship or autocracy of Négritude" in the artistic and cultural policy of Léopold Sedar Senghor and his Dakar School, since as it was possible to verify with the investigation, the Senegalese president tried with these elements to impregnate the Senegalese national identity of his "Négritude" and eventually benefited the supporters of his ideology to the detriment of those critics.
Cette recherche tente d’étudier la relation entre Iba N’Diaye, artiste membre de l’École de Dakar, et la politique culturelle de Léopold Sédar Senghor, car le peintre est une figure qui n’a pas été travaillée du point de vue historiographique. En ce sens, l'innovation est fournie, en abordant depuis l'histoire culturelle une question comme le processus de construction de l’identité nationale au Sénégal. Ainsi, on vérifie si Iba N’Diaye est un partisan de la Négritude, idéologie de Léopold Sédar Senghor, sur laquelle tout le processus tourne ou, au contraire, s’il est critique. Pour atteindre les objectifs fixés dans la thèse de doctorat, des documents de toutes sortes ont été étudiés sur les principaux protagonistes, sur Négritude et sur l'école de Dakar et sur certains de ses membres. Pour cela, des livres et des articles ont été lus à la fois en format papier et numérique disponibles dans différentes bibliothèques et sur des pages en ligne de niveau universitaire. De même, les archives du musée d'art contemporain de Barcelone et du musée ethnologique des cultures du monde ont été consultées à Barcelone, des séjours ont été effectués en France et au Sénégal afin de consulter diverses archives et des entretiens ont également été réalisés avec des experts et des personnes proches d'Iba N'Diaye. Les travaux effectués ont permis de constater qu’Iba N’Diaye participait initialement avec enthousiasme à la politique artistique et culturelle de Léopold Sédar Senghor. Cependant, le peintre ne faisait pas partie de la Négritude, car nous avons découvert qu'il avait finalement été contraint de quitter le Sénégal pour rentrer en France, où il avait étudié il y a des années, car il avait toujours critiqué certains aspects de la pensée de Senghor et de la Négritude senghorienne par rapport à l'art. En ce qui concerne ce qui précède, la recherche introduit le concept de "dictature ou autocratie de la Négritude" dans la politique artistique et culturelle de Léopold Sédar Senghor et de son école de Dakar, puisqu’il a été possible de vérifier avec la recherche, que le président sénégalais Il a essayé avec ces éléments d'imprégner l'identité nationale sénégalaise de son Négritude et a finalement profité aux partisans de son idéologie au détriment de ces critiques.
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3

Jayaraman, Radhakrishnan. "Development of an interactive programming system for IBM 7545 robot." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/90945.

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Анотація:
This thesis presents the development of an interactive programming system for the IBM 7545 robot. Various methods of robot programming are discussed, and the reasons for the development of such an interactive programming system are provided. The development of this system was divided into five phases, namely, the development of the pseudo-compiler, development of the "system control" program, integration of ASSEMBLY routines, development of the "motion control" program, and the development of test programs. The approach used for each of these five stages are outlined, and a reference to the use of the system is given. A description of the development of each stage is then given, and the logic associated with all programs are described, and the purpose and operation of all subroutines are also presented. Some assumptions and limitations of the system are explained, and the operational aspects of the system are described. Additional work needed to improve this system is outlined, and the feasibility of using the concept of this system on other robot programming languages on the IBM 7545 robot are also discussed.
M.S.
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4

Jolly, Martyn. "Fake photographs making truths in photography /." Click here for electronic access to document: http://www.anu.edu.au/ITA/CSA/photomedia/ph_d.pdf, 2003. http://www.anu.edu.au/ITA/CSA/photomedia/ph_d.pdf.

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5

Alotaibi, Dhaifallah. "Ibn Sa’ud and Britain : early changing relationship and pre-state formation 1902-1914." Thesis, Bangor University, 2017. https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/ibn-saud-and-britain-early-changing-relationship-and-prestate-formation-19021914(824cd3b2-f8ff-4968-9f0b-f3011a3a07b4).html.

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Анотація:
The period under study, 1902-1914, has received little attention in Arab and British historiography. The study of the British-Sa’udi relationship has tended only to enter western historiography when the relationship was performing well and linked, directly, to economic, diplomatic and military scenarios. Such periods include the 1930s, after the creation of the Kingdom of Sa’udi Arabia, and the 1940s with regard to economic and political issues based on oil exploitation. Publication of books on Sa’udi Arabia boomed in the 1970s as a result of the increasingly important role of the country in international affairs. To the knowledge of the author, the present work is the first Ph.D. thesis that focuses entirely on the period from 1902 (the re-capture of Riyadh) to 1914 (the first formal British- Sa’udi negotiation). The study focuses on two regions: Najd and Al-Hasa. Overall, it explores the multiple factors influencing pre-state formation in Sa’udi Arabia. In particular, this thesis investigates the British–Sa’udi relationship with a focus on understanding British and international point of views, as well as the internal developments in the Arabian Peninsula under Ibn Sa’ud. This work studies the transformation of the ‘no interference’ British policy (first established in the appendix of the 1840 London Convention for the Pacification of the Levant) from 1902 to the point direct communications with Ibn Sa’ud were established in 1914 and before the Anglo- Najdi (Darin) Treaty in 1915. A major contribution to this research is the plurality of primary sources. These materials include correspondence between the various parties involved, and encompass – amongst other material - reports, public records, private papers, newspapers, and photographs. The author has consulted both English and Arabic literature. Special attention has been given to British primary sources as well as to Arabic translations of British documents. Finally, this thesis takes a refreshing approach to pre-state formation in Sa’udi Arabia. This approach is not focused on religious or nationalistic studies but rather a transnational perspective. It does so in order to discuss relationships that arose and were created between people and institutions. In practical terms this meant that the research took place within a specified spatial and chronological context. Moreover, and with regard to contents, the thesis identifies key players/protagonists and assesses the connections and relationships that emerged between them. In so doing it sought to identify the themes that emerged from the study of primary sources instead of starting with a general system (such as globalisation or nationalism) and thereafter exploring their manifestations. This approach informed the in depth analysis of the period from 1902 to 1914 which is critical to this study. In so doing it further explores the internal and external factors that shaped the development of the British-Sa’udi relationship. This relationship was initiated by Ibn Sa’ud, went through a series of turbulations, refusals and frustrations that did not alter Ibn Sa’ud’s commitment to gain British support. From these early stages, after gaining control over local and regional conflicts, Ibn Sa’ud emerged as a political leader with strategic plans to engage the British in the future of his country. The annexation of Al-Qassim and Al-Hasa, were game changers since they have transformed the central Arabia problem into a Gulf situation where the British had to take action and engage in direct communications with Ibn Sa’ud. The change in British attitude has traditionally been understood within the geopolitical dynamics of WWI and the deteriorating British- Ottoman relationship. This thesis recognises that the changing British - Ottoman, Ottoman -Arab relationships and the challenges of WW1, are crucial in understanding the developments during the end of this early period; however, it shifts the focus from the study of large scale imperial dynamics to local/regional changes taking place in central Arabia and discusses their impact. The years leading to WW1 might have eased the change in British position most crucially after the Ottoman Empire seceded completely following the Balkan Wars of 1912-13 (which caused several national and ethnic confrontations leading to the outbreak of WWI). Nevertheless, this thesis posits that within this international context, local events have had a significant impact in forging a direct Arab-British relationship in the early period of pre-state formation in central Arabia from 1902 to 1914: by expanding to Hasa, Ibn Sa’ud brought the previously isolated central Arabia to the centre of long term British Imperial interests in the Gulf. The decisive factor should therefore be found in Ibn Sa’ud’s strategic expansion from 1902-1914 that positioned him (deliberately) in a complex, polycentric world where he could claim new boundaries for his territories, negotiate relationships and force a change in the British attitude to his advantage.
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6

Mohandas, Velluva P. "Development of an interactive graphical simulator for the IBM 7545 robot." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/41566.

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In this work an enhanced graphical simulator for the IBM 7545 robot running on the AML/E language was developed. The simulator provided two views with the facility to chose either one as the major view, and pan/zoom into that view. It gives the user the facility to define equipment and workcell setups, accepting data in the Intemational Graphics Exchange Specification (IGES) Version 3.0 format. The user can interactively simulate either the complete program, partial program or any subroutine. The system was integrated including the facility to edit, compile, generate cross references, set system configuration, simulate and run the robot either continuously or interactively.

The system was developed on an IBM Personal Computer using two monitors, text and enhanced graphics for maximizing the display surface for the graphics. The programs developed for this work can be broadly classified into the various menu programs, the definition programs to define and display the equipments and workcells, and the graphic programs for driving and displaying the graphics and altering the views.

The limitations and assumptions made in developing this system along with the scope for further work are presented.


Master of Science
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7

Datta, Diptish. "Interfacing the IBM PC with the STD bus for multiprocessing." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45647.

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The advent of the Personal Computer into the technical world has, at an extremely reasonable expense and trouble, made available to us, considerable computational power. But, as it was with computers, the next logical step is to have multiple units running in concert, or, in other words, sharing the load. This leads to the concept of Multiprocessing in order to attain an enhancement in operation speed and superior efficiency. The IBM PC is a versatile and market proven personal computer with a very large volume of software support and the STD Bus is a standard that has been developed to cope with a variable support, i.e. different processors and different I/O capabilities. Together, they combine the user interface - the display and keyboard · of the PC, the processing capabilities of the PC, the I/O capabilities of the STD Bus and the support processing possible on the STD Bus. The resulting system is powerful, easy to use and it has a lot of scope for development.


Master of Science
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8

Rachidi, Houda. "Design and Implementation of a Framework for Self-Configuring Devices Using TR-069." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/19843.

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Communication network technologies have been evolving exponentially in the late decades. These innovations increase the network capabilities and open new horizons to creating novel and original services. The heterogeneity in equipment qualifications increases the level of complexity in the technological advancement. In such environment, service management has become an everyday challenge to service providers. Important efforts have been deployed to innovate in the exploitation of intelligent devices in the home and other private locations. In this Thesis, we propose a framework for self-configuration of devices within Hone Area Networks. We propose a device self-configuration architecture based on IBM Monitor-Analyze-Plan-Execute using Knowledge autonomic control loop. To prove the validity of our system architecture and support its applicability, we developed a prototype system that gives a general control loop implementation for device self-configuration using the CPE WAN Management Protocol. A video streaming scenario is implemented and used to evaluate validity our framework.
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9

Pecho, Tataje Mariela Elida. "Efectividad de un programa educativo en el mejoramiento del conocimiento y calidad de las anotaciones de enfermería en el Hospital Regional de Ica-2003." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2003. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/1981.

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La presente investigación de tipo cuasi-experimental con diseño de un solo grupo se realizó en el Hospital Regional de Ica, en el periodo de Mayo-Noviembre del 2003, con el único propósito de contribuir a mejorar los conocimientos y calidad de las anotaciones de enfermería. Para lo cual se planteó el siguiente objetivo general: Determinar la efectividad de un programa educativo en el mejoramiento de conocimiento y calidad de las anotaciones de enfermería. Para fines del estudio se consideró una muestra total conformada por 60 enfermeras asistenciales que laboran en los diferentes servicios del Hospital. Se utilizaron 2 instrumentos para la recolección de datos: Una prueba objetiva que permitió medir los conocimientos y calidad de las anotaciones de enfermería a través de una pregunta de aplicación y una lista de chequeo que midió la calidad de las anotaciones. La prueba fue aplicada en el pre-test y post-test, mientras que la lista de chequeo se aplicó 3 meses antes y 3 meses después de aplicado el programa. Los instrumentos fueron sometidos a juicio de expertos y validados con una prueba piloto. Los resultados fueron tabulados manualmente y luego procesados en SPSS (The Pachege seftame stetestical For The Social Siences) en versión 10.00, para presentarlos en tablas y gráficos. El análisis de los datos permitieron determinar: que los resultados obtenidos fueron altamente significativos después de aplicado el programa evidenciando un mejor conocimiento y nivel de calidad de las anotaciones de enfermería comprobando así la efectividad del programa y la hipótesis planteada para el estudio.
--- The present investigation of quasi-experimental type with design of a single group was carried out in the Regional Hospital of Ica, in the period of May-November of the 2003, with the only purpose of contributing to improve the knowledge and quality of the infirmary annotations. For that which thought about the following general objective: To determine the effectiveness of an educational program in the improvement of knowledge and quality of the infirmary annotations. For ends of the study it was considered a total sample conformed by 60 assistance nurses that work in the different services of the Hospital. 2 instruments were used for the gathering of data: An objective test that allowed to measure the knowledge and quality of the infirmary annotations through an application question and a checkup list that it measured the quality of the annotations. The test was applied in the pre-test and post-test, while the checkup list you applies before 3 months and 3 months after applied the programa. Los instruments was subjected in experts' opinion and validated with a test pilot. The results were tabulated manually and then processed in SPSS (The Pachege seftame stetestical For Social The Siences) en version 10.00, presented in charts and graphics. The analysis of the data allowed to determine: that the obtained results were highly significant after applied the program evidencing a better knowledge and level of quality of the infirmary annotations checking this way the effectiveness of the program and the hypothesis outlined for the study.
Tesis de segunda especialidad
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10

Rayyan, Ahmad I. "Evaluation of the frontal solver on the IBM PC." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/91062.

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In this thesis, frontal subroutines are implemented to a plane frame analysis program for execution on the IBM PC. The resulting program solves for the unknown joint displacements of frame structures with large numbers of degrees of freedom by utilizing a peripheral back-up storage; which can not be analyzed directly in core. A comparison of the frontal solver and the out-of-core band solver is presented.
M.S.
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11

Bottomley, Laura Jones. "The application of IBM PC's and distrometers in a satellite propagation experiment." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/90919.

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Анотація:
This thesis describes the use of a distrometer and two IBM-PC's to collect data in a large propagation experiment. The uses and methods of collecting drop size distribution are discussed as are the uses of IBM-PC's for both data collection and control. Methods of requiring the PC's to operate in real time are also included.
M.S.
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12

Ghabra, Fawwaz I. "Processor and postprocessor for a plane frame analysis program on the IBM PC." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45725.

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Анотація:
In this thesis, a PROCESSOR and a POSTPROCESSOR are developed for a plane frame analysis computer program on the IBM PC. The PROCESSOR reads the data prepared by a PREPROCESSOR and solves for the unknown joint displacement using the matrix displacement method. The POSTPROCESSOR uses the results of the PROCESSOR to obtain the required responses of the structure. A chapter on testing procedures is also provided.
Master of Science
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13

Maduka, Uchenna Killian. "Diocesan temporal goods and its administration in the light of the 1983 code of canon law : with particular reference to the Church in Igboland, Nigeria /." Aachen : Shaker, 2008. http://d-nb.info/992052602/04.

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14

Hedén, Tomas. "Shu'ubiyya taghyiir: Vem har rätt att tolka islam? : En jämförande studie av shu’ubiyya rörelsen på 1000-talet och 1980-talet. Kan AyatollahKhomeini anses tillhöra shu’ubiyya rörelsen, liksom Ibn Garcia gjorde, som den arabiskaeliten hävdar?" Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Religionshistoria, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-296214.

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Анотація:
The shu’ubiyya movement originates from the early days of Islam. Its main purpose was to challenge the Arabic elite by showing prominent abilities in non-Arabic groups. The movement disappeared in the eleventh century. In the twentieth century a new wave of shu’ubiyya thoughts reappeared called neo-shu’ubiyya. The twist however was that it was used by the Arabs as derogatory term against their rivals. One accused as a shu’ubiyya was Ayatollah Khomeini, the leader of the Iranian revolution. He never proclaimed to be shu’ubiyya yet the Arabic elite still used it against him. This study compares Ayatollah Khomeini’s speech Message to the Pilgrims from the 1980s with the shu’ubiyya member Ibn Garica’s risala from the eleventh century in al-Andalus. The purpose of the study is to question that Ayatollah Khomeini can be seen as a true shu’ubiyya. By examining their messages the study tries to understand how the shu’ubiyya discourse has evolved in fields such as the sacred, traditions, history and the surrounding world. The result shows that part of Ayatollah Khomeini’s argumentation is similar to that of Ibn Garcia, but that his main purpose deviates too much to be called shu’ubiyya. Ibn Garcia tries to turn the Arabic “us against them” upside down and show how superior the non-Arabs are in comparison. He argues that this should allow the non-Arabs to join the Arabic culture. Ayatollah Khomeini has no desire to enter the Arabic discourse instead he asks all Muslims to unite in his new discourse for the greater god of Islam. The claims of the Arabic elite that Iran is the enemy in a “us against them” scenario is not true according to Ayatollah Khomeini. He tries to change the established view of the Iranian as “them”, and instead make all Muslims “us” and the Americans “them” by showing their evil interactions in the middle east. He wants all Muslims to join together by the core of Islam. The trend goes from a more cultural approach to be completely theological.
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15

Siqueira, Filho Moyses Gonçalves. "Ali Iezid Izz-Edim Ibn Salim Hank Malba Tahan : episodios do nascimento e manutenção de um autor-personagem." [s.n.], 2008. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/251844.

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Анотація:
Orientador: Maria Angela Miorim
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-11T02:51:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SiqueiraFilho_MoysesGoncalves_D.pdf: 2700043 bytes, checksum: 610db959505a13783b3d0446f69210b0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008
Resumo: Considera as múltiplas identidades apresentadas por Júlio César de Mello e Souza, bem como, os deslocamentos por diferentes espaços sociais, as estratégias e táticas editoriais, a atuação como professor-autor de livros didáticos de Matemática e a ampla produção literária. Admite, uma destas identidades, como produto de um contexto histórico, situado, datado, do ponto de vista temporal, espacial, mas ao mesmo tempo, as institui nas relações sociais com outrem e, portanto, nas relações de forças, de confronto, de dominação e/ou resistência. Percorre a história do livro, do livro didático, da imprensa e apóia-se em uma vasta documentação de fonte primária, como também, em fontes secundárias, para análise, reflexão e compreensão da constituição de Malba Tahan, um autor-personagem, uma mistificação literária, inventado para surpreender o Brasil, além de ser a maneira encontrada pelo professor-autor Júlio César de Mello e Souza para se recriar, se reinventar no interior de suas práticas cotidianas, investigadas à luz da perspectiva histórico-cultural
Resumè: En considérant les multiples identités présentées par Julio César de Mello e Souza, et aussi les déplacements par de différents espaces sociaux, les stratégies et les tactiques éditoriales, le rôle en temps que professeur-auteur des livres didactiques de Mathématique et l¿immense production littéraire. Admettant, une de ces identités, comme produit d'un contexte historique, situé, daté, du point de vue temporel, espacial, mais em même temps les mettant dans les rapports sociaux avec les autres et cependant dans les rapports de force d¿affrontement, de domination et/ou résistance. On suit l¿histoire du livre, du livre didactique, de la presse, et on s¿appuit sur une vaste documentation de source primaire, aussi bien secondaires, pour des analyses, réflexion et compréhension de la constitution de Malba Tahan, un auteur-personnage, une mystification littéraire, inventé pour surprendre le Brésil, em plus d¿être la manière trouvée par le professeur-auteur Julio César de Mello e Souza pour se recréer, se réinventer à l¿intérieur de ses pratiques quotidiennes, recherchées sous la lumière historique-culturel
Doutorado
Educação Matematica
Doutor em Educação
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16

Ourghi, Abdel-Hakim. "Die Reformbewegung in der neuzeitlichen Ibāḍīya : Leben, Werk und Wirken von Muḥammad b. Yūsuf Aṭfaiyaš, 1236-1332 h.q. (1821-1914) /." Würzburg : Ergon, 2008. http://opac.nebis.ch/cgi-bin/showAbstract.pl?u20=9783899136609.

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17

Silkey, Sarah Lynn. "Evolving morality in a transatlantic society : Ida B. Wells, anti-lynching activism, and British interest in American race relations, 1877-1914." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.435129.

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18

Khangui, Mohamed Moncef. "Le soufisme à travers les poèmes du Cheikh Al Alawi." Bordeaux 3, 2005. https://extranet.u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr/memoires/diffusion.php?nnt=2005BOR30042.

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Анотація:
La thèse se présente comme suit :L'introduction puis au chapitre I, présentation générale de la ville de Mostaganem, ville natale du Cheikh Al °Alawi dans son contexte géo-historique et socioculturel. Au chapitre II :la biographie du Cheih al-°Alawi :son instruction, son rôle religieux et politique, guide et chef spirituel. Au chapitre III : l'aspect des œuvres de Cheikh al-°Alawi. Diversifiée, c'est une œuvre polyvalente, elle représente à la fois des capacités intellectuelles profondes et un savoir incomparable. La deuxième partie avec ses trois chapitres met l'accent essentiellement sur la présentation du soufisme en tant que dimension spirituelle, les états spirituels, et l'inspiration soufie de la tariqa al-°Alawiyya. La troisième partie, Ce sont les poèmes du Cheikh Al°Alawi, écrits en Arabe et traduits en Français, au chapitre suivant l'analyse et commentaire de quelques poèmes qui caractérisent l'aspect soufi dans ses multiples dimensions. La conclusion définit le travail effectué, la biographie de certains soufis et mystiques, des savants réputés et quelques compagnons du Prophète Mohamed, La bibliographie et l'index des noms propres clôturent la thèse.
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19

Al-Enazy, Askar Halwan. "Ibn Saʾud's early foreign policy towards the Rashidi Emirate and the Kingdom of Ḥijāz, in light of British imperial policy, 1914-1927". Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.613793.

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20

Mesbah, Ali. "Human cognitive development in the transcendental philosophy of Ṣadr al-Dîn Shîrâzî and the genetic epistemology of Jean Piaget". Thesis, McGill University, 1994. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=22608.

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Анотація:
Human cognitive development is a matter of interest for different disciplines among which are philosophical epistemology and cognitive psychology. Shi razi (Mulla Sadra), a Muslim philosopher, deals, among other issues, with the problem of human cognitive development through his 'Irfani -philosophical methodology on the basis of the principles of his philosophy. These principles are the principality and gradation, tashki k, of existence and substantial motion through which Shi razi relates cognitive development to the existential progress of the human being. Piaget from the Western tradition of cognitive psychology focuses his work on the problem of human cognitive development, investigating the issue through a semi-experimental methodology and interpreting his findings on the basis of the principles of genetic epistemology, namely, the analogy between cognitive and physical organisms in terms of assimilation, accommodation and equilibrium. These two perspectives are studied and compared in this thesis with respect to their underlying principles, their scopes and methodologies. Finally, a multi-disciplinary approach is proposed for the study of human cognitive development.
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21

Srinivasan, Krishnaswami. "A software shell for visually impaired applications." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/91105.

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Анотація:
An approach to introduce the visually impaired to personal computers is presented in this thesis. The PC used for this work was an IBM PC Portable. Use of the resident software developed in conjunction with a Votrax Voice Unit can greatly simplify PC applications for the visually impaired. Further, a method to communicate with a mainframe is also presented. Almost all of the commonly used DOS application software are supported by the software presented in this thesis. Two modes of operation are possible. The advantages and differences between these two modes are considered. A detailed discussion on the software implementation is also presented. A method to develop resident programs that need to trap PC BIOS vectors is presented. It should be noted that the shell concept presents a shell of user invoked resident applications and not a group of subprograms which can be used by other applications.
M.S.
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22

Jones, Julia E. "Microcomputer programming package for the assessment of multiattribute value functions." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51893.

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Анотація:
Research into multiattribute utility theory far outweighs current attempts to apply findings, while the need for usable decision techniques continues to increase. Current decision maker - analyst procedures involving decision making sessions and numerous manual calculations are considered to be overly time-consuming, except for the most important of complex decisions. The purpose of this thesis was to design and develop a microcomputer package utilizing recent improvements in decision theory to increase the efficiency of the decision making process. Algorithms for independence testing and parameter estimation have been developed for both continuous attributes and discrete attributes. Two separate packages, an additive value function package (DECISION) and a SMART technique package (SMART), are developed based on these algorithms and their validity tested by means of a case study. Both packages are written for use on a standard (256K) IBM PC microcomputer.
Master of Science
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23

Maunder, Paul Allan. "The Rebellious Mirror,Before and after 1984:Community-based theatre in Aotearoa." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Theatre and Film Studies, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/5381.

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In this thesis I outline the contribution Community-based theatre has made to New Zealand theatre. This involves a defining of theatre production as a material practice. Community-based theatre was a tendency from the 1930s, a promise of the left theatre movement and, I argue, was being searched for as a form of practice by the avant-garde, experimental practitioners of the 1970s. At the same time, early Māori theatre began as a Community-based practice before moving into the mainstream. With the arrival of neo-liberalism to Aotearoa in 1984, community groups and Community-based theatre could become official providers within the political system. This led to a flowering of practices, which I describe, together with the tensions that arise from being a part of that system. However, neo-liberalism introduced managerial practices into state contracting and patronage policy, which effectively denied this flowering the sustenance deserved. At the same time, these policies commodified mainstream theatre production. In conclusion, I argue that in the current situation of global crisis, Community-based theatre practice has a continuing role to play in giving voice to the multitude and by being a practice of the Common.
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24

Ferrier, Esther. "Deutsche Übertragungen der Divina Commedia Dante Alighieris, 1960-1983 Ida und Walther von Wartburg, Benno Geiger, Christa Renate Köhler, Hans Werner Sokop : Vergleichende Analyse, Inferno XXXII, Purgatorio VIII, Paradiso XXXIII /." Berlin ; New York : W. de Gruyter, 1994. http://books.google.com/books?id=5i5ZAAAAMAAJ.

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25

Bou, Melhem Hassan. "La philosophie du beau dans l'architecture de Hassan Fathy." Thesis, Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080063.

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Анотація:
Hassan Fathy, qui est un architecte égyptien, occupe une place importante parmi les architectes et les théoriciens de l’architecture. Son importance réelle qui n’a pas été jusqu’à maintenant pleinement reconnue m’a poussé à m’intéresser à lui en consacrant ma thèse de doctorat à sa théorie du beau.La thèse se résume à prouver dans une première étape que Fathy n’a pas été un simple architecte qui appliquait dans son architecture les théories des autres, mais qu’il a été le créateur d’une théorie du beau trouvant ses sources dans la religion musulmane, dans la philosophie et dans la culture arabo-musulmane.Dans une deuxième étape, j’explique l’importance ―selon Fathy― de la dimension religieuse comme source d’inspiration pour obtenir le beau architectural ; ensuite je démontre que Fathy a été également influencé par les théories philosophiques du beau de certains philosophes.Dans une troisième étape, je mets en évidence l’importance de la dimension culturelle arabo-musulmane dans la pensée de Fathy dans la mesure où il considère que le respect de cette dimension dans une œuvre architecturale constitue l’une des conditions de sa beauté.La quatrième étape traite de l’interprétation architecturale de la philosophie du beau de Fathy d’une façon concrète et matérielle en expliquant comment sa théorie a pris des formes architecturales dans l’œuvre.Enfin, la cinquième étape essaye de mieux comprendre la pensée de l’architecte en tentant de situer la théorie du beau de Fathy et son application pratique par rapport aux divers positons de l’architecture vernaculaire et de l’architecture moderne
Hassan Fathy, an Egyptian architect, is one of the brightest architects and architectural theorists. He is not well known globally yet, which motivated me to improve my knowledge by extending my studies and dedicating my doctoral thesis to his theory of beauty. My thesis can be summarized by a first stage which proves that Fathy was not an ordinary architect who applies the theories of other architects in his designs, but he was rather creating the theory of beauty by finding its origin in the religion of Islam and the Arab-Muslim culture.In a second stage, I explain the importance of religion, according to Fathy, as a source of inspiration to attain architectural beauty. Then I prove that Fathy’s work was also influenced by the philosophical theory of beauty of other philosophers. In a third stage, I highlight the importance of the Arab-Muslim culture in Fathy’s mind, as he considers that respecting this culture in architectural work is one of its beauty’s requisites. The fourth stage concentrates on the architectural interpretation of the philosophy of beauty of Fathy in a practical and material way, by explaining how his theory was put into practice in architectural forms. Finally, in a fifth stage, I attempt to understand Fathy’s intellect, by comparing his theory of beauty and its practical application to different stands of vernacular and modern architecture
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26

Chachoua, Kamel. "Zwawa et zawaya, l'islam, "la question kabyle" et l'État en Algérie : autour de la Rissala (épître) "Les plus clairs arguments qui nécessitent la réforme des zawaya kabyles" d'Ibnou Zakri (1853-1914), clerc officiel dans l'Algérie coloniale publiée à Alger aux éditions Fontana en 1903." Paris, EHESS, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EHES0119.

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27

Mahdi, Abdelhakim. "Le Fou d'Elsa de Louis Aragon : vérités poétiques et vérités historiques, intertextualité, interculturalité." Grenoble 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004GRE39000.

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Анотація:
L'encodage et le décodage de l'écriture de la poésie chez Louis Aragon dans le Fou d'Elsa sont fondés sur l'interculturalité. Il s'agit de faire dialoguer poétiquement l'orient et l'occident sur le thème de l'amour fou, à partir de la légende arabe de Majnoun Layla (Le Fou de Layla) et de l'âge d'or andalous. Louis Aragon dira lui-même que "la poésie arabe est le plus souvent l'illustration d'un commentaire en prose ou d'un traite de poétique" (Le Fou d'Elsa, poème, Editions Gallimard, 1963, p. 16). La visée poétique donc de Louis Aragon est en quelque sorte de réécrire un corpus poétique (poème et prose) arabe et d'opérer son transfert dans sa propre langue à lui. A ce niveau, nous essayons de dégager du Fou d'Elsa les règles de réécriture qu'il s'est imposé et d'étudier leur fonctionnement et leur variabilité. Nous nous intéresserons ensuite aux mots arabes qu'Aragon utilise dans son texte et verrons quels contextes syntagmatique, sémantique et sémiotique il leur donne. Il est évident que le méta texte dans ce sens est d'une importance capitale dans la mesure où le mot étranger, hôte de la langue française, ne va pas sans une réflexion d'une langue sans/dans l'autre. Enfin, nous nous consacrerons à l'étude de l'intertextualité, à savoir comment le texte de Louis Aragon marie deux poétiques occidentale et arabe et gère un certain nombre de procédés d'écriture et de réécriture afin d'élaborer un texte à cheval sur deux civilisations qui se reconnaissent et communiquent dans l'écart.
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28

Thienel, Gerolf. "Im Dschungel der Produktivkräfte verfahren." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-140320.

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29

Thienel, Gerolf. "Im Dschungel der Produktivkräfte verfahren: Das Brasiliengeschäft des VEB Motorradwerk Zschopau in den 1980er Jahren." Technische Universität Dresden, 2005. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A26836.

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:Einleitung S. 85 Internationale Industriekooperation als Marktoffensive S. 86 Montageproduktion auf Manufakturniveau S. 88 Technologietransfer und Finanzjonglage S. 92 Industriekooperation als Fehlinvestition S. 97 Zusammenfassung S. 99
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30

IBEAKANMA, CHARLES ONYINYE. "A study of mechanisms underlying inflammation-induced abnormal nociceptive signaling from the colon in models of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1974/6630.

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Abdominal pain is a common symptom of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Although the extent differs, visceral inflammation is thought to play a significant role in nociception in these disorders. This thesis describes studies examining mechanisms of inflammation-induced changes in nociceptive signaling from the colon using human colonic biopsy and animal models of the conditions. Citrobacter rodentium infection in mice produced profound colitis at day 10 post-infection which resolved by day 30. Perforated current clamp recordings showed that inflammation induced hyperexcitability of colonic DRG neurons that persisted at day 30 post-infection. Similarly, multi-unit afferent nerve recordings revealed enhanced firing of colonic afferents following colon distension at this time. In voltage clamp studies, suppression of IA K+ currents in post-infected C. rodentium neurons was observed. Combining water-avoidance stress (WAS) and C. rodentium infection exaggerated these effects. Interactions between proteases and stress mediators underlie these actions. In vivo studies revealed WAS combined with C. rodentium post-infection induced visceral hyperalgesia and allodynia. A separate series of studies examined the possible role of cysteine proteases in post-infectious IBS. The cysteine protease cathepsin-s (Cat-S) induced neuronal excitability and, provoked visceral hypersensitivity in mice. Human IBS supernatants increased neuronal excitability, but this was reversed in neurons pre-treated with the cysteine protease inhibitor E-64. Together these data suggest that Cat-S is a secreted neuromodulator in human IBS supernatants and could be important in nociceptive signaling in IBS. In studies examining whether similar mechanisms operate in a traditional inflammatory condition, IBD, human ulcerative colitis (UC) supernatants showed elevated TNF-α levels. Exogenous TNF-α and UC-supernatants increased colonic nociceptor excitability, which was attenuated in neurons from TNFR knock-out animals. TNF-α and UC-supernatants both increased TTX-R Nav1.8 and suppressed IA and IK K+ currents. Together these results suggest that inflammation significantly increases and sustains peripheral nociceptive signaling in IBD and IBS. These effects involve changes in the properties of nociceptive DRG neurons through actions of specific secreted factors which modulate specific voltage-gated ion channels. Chronic stress exaggerates these changes through synergistic actions of stress hormones and local mediators, suggesting an interplay between central and peripheral mechanisms.
Thesis (Ph.D, Physiology) -- Queen's University, 2011-07-28 10:17:58.863
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31

Hoeffner, Kai. "Geometric Aspects of Interconnection and Damping Assignment - Passivity-Based Control." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1974/6297.

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This dissertation deals with smooth feedback stabilization of control-affine systems via Interconnection and Damping Assignment - Passivity-Based Control (IDA-PBC). The IDA-PBC methodology is a feedback control design technique that aims to establish or manipulate a port-Hamiltonian structure of the closed-loop system. For a mechanical control system, a port-Hamiltonian system is a natural description of the dynamics, and several effective controller designs have been presented for this class of systems. In other fields of engineering, the development of such controller design is an active area of research. In particular, applications of IDA-PBC techniques prove to be difficult in practice for process control applications where the concept of energy is usually ill-defined. This thesis seeks to extend the application of the IDA-PBC methodology beyond mechanical control systems. This is achieved by following three directions of research. First, we establish conditions under which a port-Hamiltonian system can be written as a feedback interconnection of two port-Hamiltonian system. We identify such an interconnection structure for linear control systems based on their intrinsic properties. Second, as observed in application of IDA-PBC to non-mechanical systems, several additional assumptions on the structure of the desired port-Hamiltonian system can effectively reduce the complexity of the matching problem. We establish a unified approach that considers these additional assumptions. Third, we connect the matching problem to the classical feedback equivalence approach. We show that feedback equivalence between control-affine systems can be employed to construct some feasible interconnection and damping structures.
Thesis (Ph.D, Chemical Engineering) -- Queen's University, 2011-01-31 12:59:56.828
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32

Gurrala, Gurunath. "Power System Stabilizing Controllers - Multi-Machine Systems." Thesis, 2010. http://etd.iisc.ernet.in/handle/2005/1986.

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Анотація:
Electrical Power System is one of the most complex real time operating systems. It is probably one of the best examples of a large interconnected nonlinear system of varying nature. The system needs to be operated and controlled with component or system problems, often with combinatorial complexity. In addition, time scales of operation and control can vary from milliseconds to minutes to hours. It is difficult to maintain such a system at constant operating condition due to both small and large disturbances such as sudden change in loads, change in network configuration, fluctuations in turbine output, and various types of faults etc. The system is therefore affected by a variety of instability problems. Among all these instability problems one of the important modes of instability is related to dynamic instability or more precisely the small perturbation oscillatory instability. Oscillations of small magnitude and low frequency (in the range of 0.1Hz to 2.5Hz) could persist for long periods, limiting the power transfer capability of the transmission lines. Power System Stabilizers (PSS) were developed as auxiliary controllers on the excitation system to improve the system damping performance by modulating the generator excitation voltage. However, the synthesis of an effective PSS for all operating conditions still remains a difficult and challenging task. The design and tuning of PSS for robust operation is a laborious process. The existing PSS design techniques require considerable expertise, the complete system information and extensive eigenvalue calculations which increases the computational burden as the system size increases. Conventional automatic voltage regulator (AVR) and PSS designs are based on linearized models of power systems which fail to stabilize the system over a wide range of operating conditions. In the last decade or so, a variety of nonlinear control techniques have become available. In this thesis, an attempt is made to explore the suitability of some of these design techniques for designing excitation controllers to enhance small perturbation stability of power systems over a wide range of operating and system conditions. This thesis first proposes a method of designing power system stabilizers based on local measurements alone, in multi-machine systems. Next, a method has been developed to analyze and quantify the small signal performance benefits of replacing the existing AVR+PSS structure with nonlinear voltage regulators. A number of new nonlinear controller designs have been proposed subsequently. These include, (a) a new decentralized nonlinear voltage regulator for multi machine power systems with a single tunable parameter that can achieve effective trade of between both the voltage regulation and small signal objectives, (b) a decentralized Interconnection and Damping Assignment Passivity Based Controller in addition to a proportional controller that can achieve all the requirements of an excitation system and (c) a Nonlinear Quadratic Regulator PSS using Single Network Adaptive Critic architecture in the frame work of approximate dynamic programming. Performance of all the proposed controllers has been analyzed using a number of multi machine test systems over a range of operating conditions.
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