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1

Noell, I., and D. Morris. "Localisation of hyperaccumulated nickel in Stackhousia tryonii using Electron-probe microanalysis." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 54 (August 11, 1996): 92–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100162922.

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Proton microprobe and electron probe X-ray microanalysis (EPXMA) simultaneously measure and map elemental content, and hence are excellent tools for investigating the distribution and function of elevated Ni levels in hyperaccumulating plants (Ni concentration >1000 μg g−1 dry weight). Five major hypotheses have been proposed for the function of Ni hyperaccumulation. Our research focuses on the hypothesis that Ni defends against herbivore or pathogen attack and examines the movement of Ni from soil through plant to herbivore in Stackhousia tryonii, the only known hyperaccumulator in eastern Australia. Using a JEOL JXA-840-A electron probe microanalyzer with Moran Scientific Analysis software, we located features of high mean atomic number in whole leaves and cross-sections through backscattered-electron imaging (BEI), then we used EPXMA to identify the elements present and to prepare semi-quantitative x-ray maps of seven key elements.
2

Paul, Adrian L. D., Vidiro Gei, Sandrine Isnard, Bruno Fogliani, Guillaume Echevarria, Peter D. Erskine, Tanguy Jaffré, Jérôme Munzinger, and Antony van der Ent. "Nickel hyperaccumulation in New Caledonian Hybanthus (Violaceae) and occurrence of nickel-rich phloem in Hybanthus austrocaledonicus." Annals of Botany 126, no. 5 (June 24, 2020): 905–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcaa112.

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Abstract Background and Aims Hybanthus austrocaledonicus (Violaceae) is a nickel (Ni) hyperaccumulator endemic to New Caledonia. One of the specimens stored at the local herbarium had a strip of bark with a remarkably green phloem tissue attached to the sheet containing over 4 wt% Ni. This study aimed to collect field samples from the original H. austrocaledonicus locality to confirm the nature of the green ‘nickel-rich phloem’ in this taxon and to systematically assess the occurrence of Ni hyperaccumulation in H. austrocaledonicus and Hybanthus caledonicus populations. Methods X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy scanning of all collections of the genus Hybanthus (236 specimens) was undertaken at the Herbarium of New Caledonia to reveal incidences of Ni accumulation in populations of H. austrocaledonicus and H. caledonicus. In parallel, micro-analytical investigations were performed via synchrotron X-ray fluorescence microscopy (XFM) and scanning electron microscopy with X-ray microanalysis (SEM-EDS). Key Results The extensive scanning demonstrated that Ni hyperaccumulation is not a characteristic common to all populations in the endemic Hybanthus species. Synchrotron XFM revealed that Ni was exclusively concentrated in the epidermal cells of the leaf blade and petiole, conforming with the majority of (tropical) Ni hyperaccumulator plants studied to date. SEM-EDS of freeze-dried and frozen-hydrated samples revealed the presence of dense solid deposits in the phloem bundles that contained >8 wt% nickel. Conclusions The occurrence of extremely Ni-rich green phloem tissues appears to be a characteristic feature of tropical Ni hyperaccumulator plants.
3

Gei, Vidiro, Sandrine Isnard, Peter D. Erskine, Guillaume Echevarria, Bruno Fogliani, Tanguy Jaffré, and Antony van der Ent. "A systematic assessment of the occurrence of trace element hyperaccumulation in the flora of New Caledonia." Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 194, no. 1 (July 21, 2020): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boaa029.

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Abstract New Caledonia is a global biodiversity hotspot known for its metal hyperaccumulator plants. X-ray fluorescence technology (XRF) has enabled non-destructive and quantitative determination of elemental concentrations in herbarium specimens from the ultramafic flora of the island. Specimens belonging to six major hyperaccumulator families (Cunoniaceae, Phyllanthaceae, Salicaceae, Sapotaceae, Oncothecaceae and Violaceae) and one to four specimens per species of the remaining ultramafic taxa in the herbarium were measured. XRF scanning included a total of c. 11 200 specimens from 35 orders, 96 families, 281 genera and 1484 species (1620 taxa) and covered 88.5% of the ultramafic flora. The study revealed the existence of 99 nickel hyperaccumulator taxa (65 known previously), 74 manganese hyperaccumulator taxa (11 known previously), eight cobalt hyperaccumulator taxa (two known previously) and four zinc hyperaccumulator taxa (none known previously). These results offer new insights into the phylogenetic diversity of hyperaccumulators in New Caledonia. The greatest diversity of nickel hyperaccumulators occur in a few major clades (Malphigiales and Oxalidales) and families (Phyllanthaceae, Salicaceae, Cunoniaceae). In contrast, manganese hyperaccumulation is phylogenetically scattered in the New Caledonian flora.
4

Van der Pas, Llewelyn, and Robert A. Ingle. "Towards an Understanding of the Molecular Basis of Nickel Hyperaccumulation in Plants." Plants 8, no. 1 (January 4, 2019): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants8010011.

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Metal hyperaccumulation is a rare and fascinating phenomenon, whereby plants actively accumulate high concentrations of metal ions in their above-ground tissues. Enhanced uptake and root-to-shoot translocation of specific metal ions coupled with an increased capacity for detoxification and sequestration of these ions are thought to constitute the physiological basis of the hyperaccumulation phenotype. Nickel hyperaccumulators were the first to be discovered and are the most numerous, accounting for some seventy-five percent of all known hyperaccumulators. However, our understanding of the molecular basis of the physiological processes underpinning Ni hyperaccumulation has lagged behind that of Zn and Cd hyperaccumulation, in large part due to a lack of genomic resources for Ni hyperaccumulators. The advent of RNA-Seq technology, which allows both transcriptome assembly and profiling of global gene expression without the need for a reference genome, has offered a new route for the analysis of Ni hyperaccumulators, and several such studies have recently been reported. Here we review the current state of our understanding of the molecular basis of Ni hyperaccumulation in plants, with an emphasis on insights gained from recent RNA-Seq experiments, highlight commonalities and differences between Ni hyperaccumulators, and suggest potential future avenues of research in this field.
5

Burge, Dylan O., and W. R. Barker. "Evolution of nickel hyperaccumulation by Stackhousia tryonii (Celastraceae), a serpentinite-endemic plant from Queensland, Australia." Australian Systematic Botany 23, no. 6 (2010): 415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb10029.

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To elucidate the evolutionary origin of nickel (Ni) hyperaccumulation by the Australian serpentinite-endemic plant Stackhousia tryonii Bailey, phylogenetic analyses of chloroplast and nuclear DNA for Stackhousia and its close relatives were combined with assays of plant-tissue Ni concentrations. Thirty-five plants from 20 taxa were analysed by sequencing nuclear rDNA (ITS) and the plastid trnL–F region. Phylogenetic analysis of sequence data was conducted under maximum parsimony and Bayesian search criteria. In all, 100 plants from 39 taxa, including all 33 Stackhousia species, were analysed for Ni concentration by radial inductively coupled plasma atomic-emission spectrometry (ICP–AES). In phylogenetic analyses, S. tryonii was monophyletic, nested within a monophyletic Stackhousia. Only S. tryonii contained concentrations of Ni above the hyperaccumulation threshold (0.1%; 1000 ppm), containing between 0.25% (2500 ppm) and 4.1% (41 000 ppm) Ni by dry weight. Nickel-hyperaccumulation ability appears to have been acquired once during diversification of Stackhousia, by S. tryonii.
6

Boyd, Robert S., Joe J. Shaw, and Scott N. Martens. "Nickel hyperaccumulation defendsStreptanthus polygaloides(Brassicaceae) against pathogens." American Journal of Botany 81, no. 3 (March 1994): 294–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1537-2197.1994.tb15446.x.

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7

Dimitrakopoulos, Panayiotis G., Maria Aloupi, Georgios Tetradis, and George C. Adamidis. "Broomrape Species Parasitizing Odontarrhena lesbiaca (Brassicaceae) Individuals Act as Nickel Hyperaccumulators." Plants 10, no. 4 (April 20, 2021): 816. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10040816.

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The elemental defense hypothesis supports that metal hyperaccumulation in plant tissues serves as a mechanism underpinning plant resistance to herbivores and pathogens. In this study, we investigate the interaction between Odontarrhena lesbiaca and broomrape parasitic species, in the light of the defense hypothesis of metal hyperaccumulation. Plant and soil samples collected from three serpentine sites in Lesbos, Greece were analyzed for Ni concentrations. Phelipanche nowackiana and Phelipanche nana were found to infect O. lesbiaca. In both species, Ni concentration decreased gradually from tubercles to shoots and flowers. Specimens of both species with shoot nickel concentrations above 1000 mg.kg−1 were found, showing that they act as nickel hyperaccumulators. Low values of parasite to O. lesbiaca leaf or soil nickel quotients were observed. Orobanche pubescens growing on a serpentine habitat but not in association with O. lesbiaca had very low Ni concentrations in its tissues analogous to excluder plants growing on serpentine soils. Infected O. lesbiaca individuals showed lower leaf nickel concentrations relative to the non-infected ones. Elevated leaf nickel concentration of O. lesbiaca individuals did not prevent parasitic plants to attack them and to hyperaccumulate metals to their tissues, contrary to predictions of the elemental defense hypothesis.
8

Brej, Teresa, and Jerzy Fabiszewski. "Plants accumulating heavy metals in the Sudety Mts." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 75, no. 1 (2011): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.2006.009.

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The Sudeten flora consists of some plants we can recognize as heavy metal accumulators. Between others there are: <em>Thlaspi caerulescens</em>, <em>Arabidopsis halleri</em>, <em>Armeria maritima</em> ssp. <em>halleri</em> s.l. and probably the endemic fern <em>Asplenium onopteris</em> var. <em>silesiaca</em>. The authors present the concentrations of some important heavy metals measured in aboveground plant dry weight. The highest concentration of zinc was 8220 ppm (<em>Thlaspi</em>), nickel - 3100 ppm (<em>Thlaspi</em>), lead - 83 ppm (<em>Armeria</em>), copper - 611 ppm (<em>Arabidopsis</em>) and cadmium - 28 ppm (<em>Thlaspi</em>). The concentrations depend rather on species or population specification than on ore deposit quality. There are no typical hyperaccumulator among plants we have examined, but some signs of hyperaccumulation of nickel, zinc and lead could be observed. There are no typical endemic taxa, only <em>Asplenium onopteris</em> var. <em>silesiaca</em> and <em>Armeria maritima</em> ssp. <em>halleri</em> may be recognized as neoendemic taxa, but still of unclear systematic position. During the study we tried to find out why some Sudeten vascular plants do not develop heavy metals hyperaccumulation and why they are rather latent hyperaccumulators. Finally, we suggest to protect some metallicolous areas in spite they are rather territories with low plant biodiversity.
9

Salt, David E. "Nickel hyperaccumulation in Thlaspi goesingense: A scientific travelogue." In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Plant 37, no. 3 (May 2001): 326–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11627-001-0058-2.

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10

REEVES, R. "Nickel Hyperaccumulation in the Serpentine Flora of Cuba." Annals of Botany 83, no. 1 (January 1999): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/anbo.1998.0786.

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11

Vinterhalter, B., and D. Vinterhalter. "Nickel hyperaccumulation in shoot cultures of Alyssum markgrafii." Biologia plantarum 49, no. 1 (March 1, 2005): 121–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00000-005-1124-z.

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12

Pollard, A. Joseph, Grace L. McCartha, Celestino Quintela-Sabarís, Thomas A. Flynn, Maria K. Sobczyk, and J. Andrew C. Smith. "Intraspecific Variation in Nickel Tolerance and Hyperaccumulation among Serpentine and Limestone Populations of Odontarrhena serpyllifolia (Brassicaceae: Alysseae) from the Iberian Peninsula." Plants 10, no. 4 (April 19, 2021): 800. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10040800.

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Odontarrhena serpyllifolia (Desf.) Jord. & Fourr. (=Alyssum serpyllifolium Desf.) occurs in the Iberian Peninsula and adjacent areas on a variety of soils including both limestone and serpentine (ultramafic) substrates. Populations endemic to serpentine are known to hyperaccumulate nickel, and on account of this remarkable phenotype have, at times, been proposed for recognition as taxonomically distinct subspecies or even species. It remains unclear, however, to what extent variation in nickel hyperaccumulation within this taxon merely reflects differences in the substrate, or whether the different populations show local adaptation to their particular habitats. To help clarify the physiological basis of variation in nickel hyperaccumulation among these populations, 3 serpentine accessions and 3 limestone accessions were cultivated hydroponically under common-garden conditions incorporating a range of Ni concentrations, along with 2 closely related non-accumulator species, Clypeola jonthlaspi L. and Alyssum montanum L. As a group, serpentine accessions of O. serpyllifolia were able to tolerate Ni concentrations approximately 10-fold higher than limestone accessions, but a continuous spectrum of Ni tolerance was observed among populations, with the least tolerant serpentine accession not being significantly different from the most tolerant limestone accession. Serpentine accessions maintained relatively constant tissue concentrations of Ca, Mg, K, and Fe across the whole range of Ni exposures, whereas in the limestone accessions, these elements fluctuated widely in response to Ni toxicity. Hyperaccumulation of Ni, defined here as foliar Ni concentrations exceeding 1g kg−1 of dry biomass in plants not showing significant growth reduction, occurred in all accessions of O. serpyllifolia, but the higher Ni tolerance of serpentine accessions allowed them to hyperaccumulate more strongly. Of the reference species, C. jonthlaspi responded similarly to the limestone accessions of O. serpyllifolia, whereas A. montanum displayed by far the lowest degree of Ni tolerance and exhibited low foliar Ni concentrations, which only exceeded 1 g kg−1 in plants showing severe Ni toxicity. The continuous spectrum of physiological responses among these accessions does not lend support to segregation of the serpentine populations of O. serpyllifolia as distinct species. However, the pronounced differences in degrees of Ni tolerance, hyperaccumulation, and elemental homeostasis observed among these accessions under common-garden conditions argues for the existence of population-level adaptation to their local substrates.
13

Sagner, Silvia, Ralf Kneer, Gerhard Wanner, Jean-Pierre Cosson, Brigitte Deus-Neumann, and Meinhart H. Zenk. "Hyperaccumulation, complexation and distribution of nickel in Sebertia acuminata." Phytochemistry 47, no. 3 (February 1998): 339–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(97)00593-1.

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14

Broadhurst, C. Leigh, Rufus L. Chaney, J. Scott Angle, Timothy K. Maugel, Eric F. Erbe, and Charles A. Murphy. "Simultaneous Hyperaccumulation of Nickel, Manganese, and Calcium inAlyssumLeaf Trichomes." Environmental Science & Technology 38, no. 21 (November 2004): 5797–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es0493796.

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15

Fernando, E. S., D. N. Celadiña, D. N. Tandang, E. P. Lillo, and M. O. Quimado. "Brackenridgea (Ochnaceae) in the Philippines, with notes on foliar nickel hyperaccumulation in the genus." Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 72, no. 2 (December 15, 2020): 255–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.26492/gbs72(2).2020-09.

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The genus Brackenridgea (Ochnaceae) in the Philippines is revised. Recent field surveys have provided new locality records and ecological and morphological data to distinguish the three Philippine taxa; all are recognised at species level. The new combination, Brackenridgea mindanaensis (Merr.) Fernando is made. Two names are lectotypified and a second step neotypification is made for one name. Foliar nickel hyperaccumulation is confirmed for all Philippine species.
16

Martens, Scott N., and Robert S. Boyd. "The ecological significance of nickel hyperaccumulation: a plant chemical defense." Oecologia 98, no. 3-4 (August 1994): 379–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00324227.

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17

Mincey, Katherine A., Paul A. Cobine, and Robert S. Boyd. "Nickel hyperaccumulation by Streptanthus polygaloides is associated with herbivory tolerance." Ecological Research 33, no. 3 (February 10, 2018): 571–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11284-018-1569-1.

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18

McCartha, Grace L., Charlotte M. Taylor, Antony Ent, Guillaume Echevarria, Dulce M. Navarrete Gutiérrez, and A. Joseph Pollard. "Phylogenetic and geographic distribution of nickel hyperaccumulation in neotropical Psychotria." American Journal of Botany 106, no. 10 (September 25, 2019): 1377–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.1362.

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19

Teptina, Anzhelika Yu, and Alexander G. Paukov. "Nickel accumulation by species of Alyssum and Noccaea (Brassicaceae) from ultramafic soils in the Urals, Russia." Australian Journal of Botany 63, no. 2 (2015): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt14265.

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Cool temperate regions have a limited number of species able to accumulate nickel (Ni) and other heavy metals in above-ground tissues. Our study was conducted in order to find accumulators of Ni on serpentine soils in the Middle and Southern Urals. Above-ground tissues of plants as well as soil samples were collected in 10 ultramafic massifs. Our results confirmed hyperaccumulation activity of Alyssum obovatum (C.A.Mey.) Turcz. Three species that appeared to be hemi-accumulators of Ni are Alyssum litvinovii Knjaz., Alyssum tortuosum Willd. and Noccaea thlaspidioides (Pall.) F.K.Mey. All these species are facultative accumulators/hyperaccumulators and exhibit different concentrations of Ni under a range of soil conditions. The highest Ni concentration was found in A. obovatum in Krakinskiy massif (6008 μg·g–1 dry mass), A. tortuosum (1789 μg·g–1) and A. litvinovii (160 μg·g–1) in Khabarninskiy massif, and N. thlaspidioides (741 μg·g–1) in Sugomakskiy massif (Southern Urals). Regression analysis shows statistically significant dependence of Ni concentrations in soil and tissue of both A. obovatum and A. tortuosum. The latter shows a dramatically high difference in the level of accumulation that varies from excluder to 20 μg g–1 Ni to hyperaccumulator levels, suggesting the existence of genetically distinct populations with the ability to vary their accumulation of Ni.
20

Boyd, Robert S., and Scott N. Martens. "Nickel hyperaccumulation by Thlaspi montanum var. montanum (Brassicaceae): a constitutive trait." American Journal of Botany 85, no. 2 (February 1998): 259–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2446314.

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21

Deng, Teng-Hao-Bo, Antony van der Ent, Ye-Tao Tang, Thibault Sterckeman, Guillaume Echevarria, Jean-Louis Morel, and Rong-Liang Qiu. "Nickel hyperaccumulation mechanisms: a review on the current state of knowledge." Plant and Soil 423, no. 1-2 (December 21, 2017): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-017-3539-8.

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22

Feigl, Gábor, Viktória Varga, Árpád Molnár, Panayiotis G. Dimitrakopoulos, and Zsuzsanna Kolbert. "Different Nitro-Oxidative Response of Odontarrhena lesbiaca Plants from Geographically Separated Habitats to Excess Nickel." Antioxidants 9, no. 9 (September 7, 2020): 837. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox9090837.

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Odontarrhena lesbiaca is an endemic species to the serpentine soils of Lesbos Island (Greece). As a nickel (Ni) hyperaccumulator, it possesses an exceptional Ni tolerance; and it can accumulate up to 0.2–2.4% Ni of its leaves’ dry weight. In our study, O. lesbiaca seeds from two geographically separated study sites (Ampeliko and Loutra) were germinated and grown on control and Ni-containing (3000 mg/kg) soil in a rhizotron system. Ni excess induced significant Ni uptake and translocation in both O. lesbiaca ecotypes and affected their root architecture differently: plants from the Ampeliko site proved to be more tolerant; since their root growth was less inhibited compared to plants originated from the Loutra site. In the roots of the Ampeliko ecotype nitric oxide (NO) was being accumulated, while the degree of protein tyrosine nitration decreased; suggesting that NO in this case acts as a signaling molecule. Moreover, the detected decrease in protein tyrosine nitration may serve as an indicator of this ecotype’s better relative tolerance compared to the more sensitive plants originated from Loutra. Results suggest that Ni hypertolerance and the ability of hyperaccumulation might be connected to the plants’ capability of maintaining their nitrosative balance; yet, relatively little is known about the relationship between excess Ni, tolerance mechanisms and the balance of reactive nitrogen species in plants so far.
23

Domka, Agnieszka, Piotr Rozpądek, Rafał Ważny, Roman Jan Jędrzejczyk, Magdalena Hubalewska-Mazgaj, Cristina Gonnelli, Jubina Benny, Federico Martinelli, Markus Puschenreiter, and Katarzyna Turnau. "Transcriptome Response of Metallicolous and a Non-Metallicolous Ecotypes of Noccaea goesingensis to Nickel Excess." Plants 9, no. 8 (July 28, 2020): 951. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9080951.

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Root transcriptomic profile was comparatively studied in a serpentine (TM) and a non-metallicolous (NTM) population of Noccaea goesingensis in order to investigate possible features of Ni hyperaccumulation. Both populations were characterised by contrasting Ni tolerance and accumulation capacity. The growth of the TM population was unaffected by metal excess, while the shoot biomass production in the NTM population was significantly lower in the presence of Ni in the culture medium. Nickel concentration was nearly six- and two-fold higher in the shoots than in the roots of the TM and NTM population, respectively. The comparison of root transcriptomes using the RNA-seq method indicated distinct responses to Ni treatment between tested ecotypes. Among differentially expressed genes, the expression of IRT1 and IRT2, encoding metal transporters, was upregulated in the TM population and downregulated/unchanged in the NTM ecotype. Furthermore, differences were observed among ethylene metabolism and response related genes. In the TM population, the expression of genes including ACS7, ACO5, ERF104 and ERF105 was upregulated, while in the NTM population, expression of these genes remained unchanged, thus suggesting a possible regulatory role of this hormone in Ni hyperaccumulation. The present results could serve as a starting point for further studies concerning the plant mechanisms responsible for Ni tolerance and accumulation.
24

Bani, Aida, Guillaume Echevarria, Alfred Mullaj, Roger Reeves, Jean Louis Morel, and Sulejman Sulçe. "Nickel Hyperaccumulation by Brassicaceae in Serpentine Soils of Albania and Northwestern Greece." Northeastern Naturalist 16, sp5 (June 2009): 385–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1656/045.016.0528.

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25

Mesjasz-Przybylowicz, Jolanta, Wojciech Przybylowicz, Alban Barnabas, and Antony van der Ent. "Extreme nickel hyperaccumulation in the vascular tracts of the treePhyllanthus balgooyifrom Borneo." New Phytologist 209, no. 4 (October 28, 2015): 1513–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.13712.

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26

Mengoni, A., A. J. M. Baker, M. Bazzicalupo, R. D. Reeves, N. Adigüzel, E. Chianni, F. Galardi, R. Gabbrielli, and C. Gonnelli. "Evolutionary dynamics of nickel hyperaccumulation in Alyssum revealed by its nrDNA analysis." New Phytologist 159, no. 3 (July 15, 2003): 691–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-8137.2003.00837.x.

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27

Clemens, Stephan. "Casting a wide cross‐species transcriptomics net: convergent evolution of nickel hyperaccumulation." New Phytologist 229, no. 2 (October 25, 2020): 653–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.16960.

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28

Persans, Michael W., and David E. Salt. "Possible Molecular Mechanisms Involved in Nickel, Zinc and Selenium Hyperaccumulation in Plants." Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Reviews 17, no. 1 (August 2000): 389–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02648725.2000.10647999.

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29

Na, GunNam, and David E. Salt. "Differential Regulation of Serine Acetyltransferase Is Involved in Nickel Hyperaccumulation inThlaspi goesingense." Journal of Biological Chemistry 286, no. 47 (September 19, 2011): 40423–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m111.247411.

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30

van der Ent, Antony, Tanguy Jaffré, Laurent L'Huillier, Neil Gibson, and Roger D. Reeves. "The flora of ultramafic soils in the Australia–Pacific Region: state of knowledge and research priorities." Australian Journal of Botany 63, no. 4 (2015): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt15038.

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In the Australia–Pacific Region ultramafic outcrops are both widespread and extensive, covering thousands of km2. Soils derived from ultramafic bedrock impose edaphic challenges and are widely known to host highly distinctive floras with high levels of endemism. In the Australia–Pacific Region, the ultramafics of the island of New Caledonia are famed for harbouring 2150 species of vascular plants of which 83% are endemic. Although the ultramafic outcrops in Western Australia are also extensive and harbour 1355 taxa, only 14 species are known to be endemic or have distributions centred on ultramafics. The ultramafic outcrops in New Zealand and Tasmania are small and relatively species-poor. The ultramafic outcrops in Queensland are much larger and host 553 species of which 18 (or possibly 21) species are endemic. Although New Caledonia has a high concentration of Ni hyperaccumulator species (65), only one species from Western Australia and two species from Queensland have so far been found. No Ni hyperaccumulator species are known from Tasmania and New Zealand. Habitat destruction due to forest clearing, uncontrolled fires and nickel mining in New Caledonia impacts on the plant species restricted to ultramafic soils there. In comparison with the nearby floras of New Guinea and South-east Asia, the flora of the Australia–Pacific Region is relatively well studied through the collection of a large number of herbarium specimens. However, there is a need for studies on the evolution of plant lineages on ultramafic soils especially regarding their distinctive morphological characteristics and in relation to hyperaccumulation.
31

Mirete, Salvador, Carolina G. de Figueras, and Jose E. González-Pastor. "Novel Nickel Resistance Genes from the Rhizosphere Metagenome of Plants Adapted to Acid Mine Drainage." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 73, no. 19 (August 3, 2007): 6001–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00048-07.

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ABSTRACT Metal resistance determinants have traditionally been found in cultivated bacteria. To search for genes involved in nickel resistance, we analyzed the bacterial community of the rhizosphere of Erica andevalensis, an endemic heather which grows at the banks of the Tinto River, a naturally metal-enriched and extremely acidic environment in southwestern Spain. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis of rhizosphere DNA revealed the presence of members of five phylogenetic groups of Bacteria and the two main groups of Archaea mostly associated with sites impacted by acid mine drainage (AMD). The diversity observed and the presence of heavy metals in the rhizosphere led us to construct and screen five different metagenomic libraries hosted in Escherichia coli for searching novel nickel resistance determinants. A total of 13 positive clones were detected and analyzed. Insights about their possible mechanisms of resistance were obtained from cellular nickel content and sequence similarities. Two clones encoded putative ABC transporter components, and a novel mechanism of metal efflux is suggested. In addition, a nickel hyperaccumulation mechanism is proposed for a clone encoding a serine O-acetyltransferase. Five clones encoded proteins similar to well-characterized proteins but not previously reported to be related to nickel resistance, and the remaining six clones encoded hypothetical or conserved hypothetical proteins of uncertain functions. This is the first report documenting nickel resistance genes recovered from the metagenome of an AMD environment.
32

Sobczyk, M. K., J. A. C. Smith, A. J. Pollard, and D. A. Filatov. "Evolution of nickel hyperaccumulation and serpentine adaptation in the Alyssum serpyllifolium species complex." Heredity 118, no. 1 (October 26, 2016): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/hdy.2016.93.

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33

Ghaderian, S. M., A. Mohtadi, R. Rahiminejad, R. D. Reeves, and A. J. M. Baker. "Hyperaccumulation of nickel by two Alyssum species from the serpentine soils of Iran." Plant and Soil 293, no. 1-2 (March 9, 2007): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-007-9221-9.

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34

Jhee, Edward M., Robert S. Boyd, Micky D. Eubanks, and Micheal A. Davis. "Nickel hyperaccumulation by Streptanthus polygaloides protects against the folivore Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)." Plant Ecology 183, no. 1 (August 2, 2005): 91–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11258-005-9009-z.

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35

van der Ent, Antony, Guillaume Echevarria, Philip Nti Nkrumah, and Peter D. Erskine. "Frequency distribution of foliar nickel is bimodal in the ultramafic flora of Kinabalu Park (Sabah, Malaysia)." Annals of Botany 126, no. 6 (June 29, 2020): 1017–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcaa119.

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Abstract Background and Aims The aim of this study was to test the frequency distributions of foliar elements from a large dataset from Kinabalu Park (Sabah, Malaysia) for departure from unimodality, indicative of a distinct ecophysiological response associated with hyperaccumulation. Methods We collected foliar samples (n = 1533) comprising 90 families, 198 genera and 495 plant species from ultramafic soils, further foliar samples (n = 177) comprising 45 families, 80 genera and 120 species from non-ultramafic soils and corresponding soil samples (n = 393 from ultramafic soils and n = 66 from non-ultramafic soils) from Kinabalu Park (Sabah, Malaysia). The data were geographically (Kinabalu Park) and edaphically (ultramafic soils) constrained. The inclusion of a relatively high proportion (approx. 14 %) of samples from hyperaccumulator species [with foliar concentrations of aluminium and nickel (Ni) &gt;1000 μg g–1, cobalt, copper, chromium and zinc &gt;300 μg g–1 or manganese (Mn) &gt;10 mg g–1] allowed for hypothesis testing. Key Results Frequency distribution graphs for most elements [calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg) and phosphorus (P)] were unimodal, although some were skewed left (Mg and Mn). The Ni frequency distribution was bimodal and the separation point for the two modes was between 250 and 850 μg g–1. Conclusions Accounting for statistical probability, the established empirical threshold value (&gt;1000 μg g–1) remains appropriate. The two discrete modes for Ni indicate ecophysiologically distinct behaviour in plants growing in similar soils. This response is in contrast to Mn, which forms the tail of a continuous (approximately log-normal) distribution, suggestive of an extension of normal physiological processes.
36

Pillon, Yohan, and Vanessa Hequet. "A New Species of Argophyllum (Argophyllaceae) with Notes on the Species from New Caledonia and Nickel Hyperaccumulation." Plants 10, no. 4 (April 5, 2021): 701. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10040701.

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The taxonomy of Argophyllum (Argophyllaceae) in New Caledonia is reviewed here. All names validly published in Argophyllum in this archipelago are discussed and lectotypified when necessary. A new species is described, Argophyllum riparium (The LSID for the name Argophyllum riparium is: 77216335-1) Pillon and Hequet sp. nov. Argophyllum grunowii and A. ellipticum are both species complexes in which several species previously recognized are included here as well. Seven species are recognized in New Caledonia: A. brevipetalum, A. ellipticum, A. grunowii, A. montanum, A. nitidum, A. riparium and A. vernicosum, all endemic. Leaf nickel content of A. riparium can exceed 1000 μg·g−1, which makes this species a nickel hyperaccumulator. Measurements with a handheld X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) spectrometer confirmed that this was also the case for all other species from New Caledonia, except A. nitidum. An identification key of New Caledonian species is provided.
37

Persans, Michael W., Xiange Yan, Jean-Marc M. L. Patnoe, Ute Krämer, and David E. Salt. "Molecular Dissection of the Role of Histidine in Nickel Hyperaccumulation in Thlaspi goesingense(Hálácsy)." Plant Physiology 121, no. 4 (December 1, 1999): 1117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.121.4.1117.

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38

Kramer, U., R. D. Smith, W. W. Wenzel, I. Raskin, and D. E. Salt. "The Role of Metal Transport and Tolerance in Nickel Hyperaccumulation by Thlaspi goesingense Halacsy." Plant Physiology 115, no. 4 (December 1, 1997): 1641–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.115.4.1641.

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39

Nedelkoska, T. V., and P. M. Doran. "Hyperaccumulation of Nickel by Hairy Roots of Alyssum Species: Comparison with Whole Regenerated Plants." Biotechnology Progress 17, no. 4 (August 3, 2001): 752–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bp0100629.

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40

Palomino, Martha, Peter G. Kennedy, and Ellen L. Simms. "Nickel hyperaccumulation as an anti-herbivore trait: considering the role of tolerance to damage." Plant and Soil 293, no. 1-2 (March 29, 2007): 189–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-007-9236-2.

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41

Centofanti, Tiziana, Matthew G. Siebecker, Rufus L. Chaney, Allen P. Davis, and Donald L. Sparks. "Hyperaccumulation of nickel by Alyssum corsicum is related to solubility of Ni mineral species." Plant and Soil 359, no. 1-2 (March 8, 2012): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-012-1176-9.

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42

Quintela-Sabarís, Celestino, Lilian Marchand, J. Andrew C. Smith, and Petra S. Kidd. "Using AFLP genome scanning to explore serpentine adaptation and nickel hyperaccumulation in Alyssum serpyllifolium." Plant and Soil 416, no. 1-2 (March 18, 2017): 391–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-017-3224-y.

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43

Reeves, Roger D., W. Scott Laidlaw, Augustine Doronila, Alan J. M. Baker, and (the late) George N. Batianoff. "Erratic hyperaccumulation of nickel, with particular reference to the Queensland serpentine endemic Pimelea leptospermoides." Australian Journal of Botany 63, no. 2 (2015): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt14195.

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Many hyperaccumulators of nickel (Ni) are endemic to ultramafic soils and always show very high Ni concentrations. Others occur on a variety of substrates but accumulate high Ni from the ultramafic ones. Pimelea leptospermoides is unusual in being an ultramafic endemic that shows a very wide range of Ni concentrations. The present work sought to establish the factors governing the wide variation in Ni uptake by P. leptospermoides, and aimed to investigate the likelihood of this variation originating from plant differences or soil differences. Multiple paired plant and soil samples were taken over the geographic range of occurrence of P. leptospermoides. Plant and soil metal concentrations and soil pH were measured. No evidence was found to suggest that the plants belong to populations with inherent ‘high-Ni’ and ‘low-Ni’ accumulation capability. Instead, the soil pH (covering a range from 6.0 to 8.3) and the total soil Ni concentrations of the ultramafic soils were found to be the major influences on the level of Ni accumulation. The wide variation observed in Ni accumulation by P. leptospermoides from ultramafic soils can be explained by a combination of variations in soil pH and total soil Ni concentrations.
44

Lopez, Séverine, Emile Benizri, Peter D. Erskine, Yannick Cazes, Jean Louis Morel, Gavin Lee, Edi Permana, Guillaume Echevarria, and Antony van der Ent. "Biogeochemistry of the flora of Weda Bay, Halmahera Island (Indonesia) focusing on nickel hyperaccumulation." Journal of Geochemical Exploration 202 (July 2019): 113–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2019.03.011.

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45

Seregin, Ilya V., and Anna D. Kozhevnikova. "Nicotianamine: A Key Player in Metal Homeostasis and Hyperaccumulation in Plants." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 13 (June 28, 2023): 10822. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241310822.

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Nicotianamine (NA) is a low-molecular-weight N-containing metal-binding ligand, whose accumulation in plant organs changes under metal deficiency or excess. Although NA biosynthesis can be induced in vivo by various metals, this non-proteinogenic amino acid is mainly involved in the detoxification and transport of iron, zinc, nickel, copper and manganese. This review summarizes the current knowledge on NA biosynthesis and its regulation, considers the mechanisms of NA secretion by plant roots, as well as the mechanisms of intracellular transport of NA and its complexes with metals, and its role in radial and long-distance metal transport. Its role in metal tolerance is also discussed. The NA contents in excluders, storing metals primarily in roots, and in hyperaccumulators, accumulating metals mainly in shoots, are compared. The available data suggest that NA plays an important role in maintaining metal homeostasis and hyperaccumulation mechanisms. The study of metal-binding compounds is of interdisciplinary significance, not only regarding their effects on metal toxicity in plants, but also in connection with the development of biofortification approaches to increase the metal contents, primarily of iron and zinc, in agricultural plants, since the deficiency of these elements in food crops seriously affects human health.
46

Shakoor, Isha, Aisha Nazir, Sonal Chaudhry, Qurat-ul-Ain, Firdaus-e-Bareen, and Sergio C. Capareda. "Autochthonous Arthrospira platensis Gomont Driven Nickel (Ni) Phycoremediation from Cooking Oil Industrial Effluent." Molecules 27, no. 16 (August 22, 2022): 5353. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27165353.

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Nickel (Ni) leftovers arise from both catalyst application interventions and Ni alloy piping of the cooking oil industry (COI) being wasted as pollutants of freshwater bodies via discharged effluent. The current study assessed one of the indigenously feasible Ni removal systems comprising autochthonous Arthrospira platensis Gomont (AP)-driven Ni phycoremediation cells (NPCs). After screening AP for hyperaccumulation in the Ni spiked solution, AP was transferred to the NPCs. Propagation of the AP inoculum was proportionate to the pollution load drop of COI with 22.97 and 55.07% drops in the biochemical (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD), respectively. With the 0.11 bioconcentration factor, there was an uptake of 14.24 g mineral with 16.22% Ni removal and a 36.35 desorption ratio. The experimental data closely fitted with the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms, respectively. The study concluded that A. platensis could be taken for treatment of Ni-loaded industrial effluents at the microcosmic level.
47

McAlister, Rachel L., Duane A. Kolterman, and A. Joseph Pollard. "Nickel hyperaccumulation in populations of Psychotria grandis (Rubiaceae) from serpentine and non-serpentine soils of Puerto Rico." Australian Journal of Botany 63, no. 2 (2015): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt14337.

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Metal hyperaccumulators are plants that store heavy metals or metalloids in their leaves, often to concentrations much higher than in the soil. Though most occur exclusively on metalliferous soils, some species are facultative, occurring on both metalliferous and nonmetalliferous soils. Psychotria grandis Sw.(Rubiaceae) occurs from Central America through the Caribbean on many soil types, and hyperaccumulates nickel (Ni) on serpentine soils in several localities. In this study, four Puerto Rican populations of P. grandis – two from serpentine soil and two from non-serpentine soil – were examined to compare Ni accumulation between and within populations. Multiple trees were sampled at most sites, with replicate leaves harvested from each tree. Foliar nickel concentrations were measured by atomic absorption spectrometry. Mean Ni concentration differed significantly among the sites, ranging from <165 µg g–1 on non-serpentine soil to >4000 µg g–1 on serpentine soil. There were also significant differences in Ni concentration among trees within sites, with especially wide variation at one of the serpentine sites known to be geologically heterogeneous. Despite these differences in field-collected leaves, a hydroponic common-garden experiment indicated that the Ni accumulation capacities of the populations were approximately equal. Variation in Ni accumulation between and within these populations in the field is likely to result from variation in Ni availability in the soil.
48

Ghafoori, Mohammad, Mansour Shariati, Antony van der Ent, and Alan J. M. Baker. "Interpopulation variation in nickel hyperaccumulation and potential for phytomining by Odontarrhena penjwinensis from Western Iran." Journal of Geochemical Exploration 237 (June 2022): 106985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2022.106985.

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49

Sellami, Rim, Fatma Gharbi, Saloua Rejeb, Mohamed Néjib Rejeb, Belgacem Henchi, Guillaume Echevarria, and Jean-Louis Morel. "Effects of Nickel Hyperaccumulation on Physiological Characteristics ofAlyssum MuraleGrown on Metal Contaminated Waste Amended Soil." International Journal of Phytoremediation 14, no. 6 (July 2012): 609–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2011.619225.

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50

Gonçalves, M. Teresa, Susana C. Gonçalves, António Portugal, Sandra Silva, José Paulo Sousa, and Helena Freitas. "Effects of nickel hyperaccumulation in Alyssum pintodasilvae on model arthropods representatives of two trophic levels." Plant and Soil 293, no. 1-2 (December 30, 2006): 177–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-006-9174-4.

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