Готові списки джерел за темами / Hybrid Halide Perovskites

Добірка наукової літератури з теми "Hybrid Halide Perovskites"

Автор: Grafiati
Опубліковано: 6 вересня 2023

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Статті в журналах з теми "Hybrid Halide Perovskites"

1

Marchenko, Ekaterina I., Sergey A. Fateev, Eugene A. Goodilin, and Alexey B. Tarasov. "Band Gap and Topology of 1D Perovskite-Derived Hybrid Lead Halide Structures." Crystals 12, no. 5 (May 4, 2022): 657. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst12050657.

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Анотація:
The unprecedented structural flexibility of hybrid halide perovskites is accompanied by a wide range of useful optoelectronic properties, causing a high interest in this family of materials. However, there are no systematic studies yet on the relationships between the topology of structures derived of chain 1D hybrid halide perovskites and their optoelectronic properties such as the band gap as already reported for 3D and 2D hybrid halide perovskites. In the present work, we introduce a rational classification of hybrid lead iodide 1D structures. We provide a theoretical assessment of the relationship between the topology of 1D hybrid halide perovskite-derived structures with vertex-connected octahedra and show that the distortions of geometry of the chains of PbI6 octahedra are the main parameters affecting the band gap value while the distance between the chains of vertex-connected octahedra has a minor effect on the band gap.
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2

Ben Haj Salah, Maroua, Justine Tessier, Nicolas Mercier, Magali Allain, Antonin Leblanc, Xiaoyang Che, Claudine Katan, and Mikael Kepenekian. "A 3D Lead Iodide Hybrid Based on a 2D Perovskite Subnetwork." Crystals 11, no. 12 (December 16, 2021): 1570. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst11121570.

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Анотація:
Lead halide perovskites have emerged as promising materials for various optoelectronic applications. For photovoltaics, the reference compound is the 3D perovskite (MA)PbI3 (MA+ = methylammonium). However, this material suffers from instabilities towards humidity or light. This makes the search of new stable 3D lead halide materials very relevant. A strategy is the use of intermediate size cations instead of MA, which are not suitable to form the 3D ABX3 perovskites or 2D perovskites. Here, we report on a novel 3D metal halide hybrid material based on the intermediate size cation hydroxypropylammonium (HPA+), (HPA)6(MA)Pb5I17. We will see that extending the carbon chain length from two CH2 units (in the hydroxylethylammonium cation, HEA+) to three (HPA+) precludes the formation of a perovskite network as found in the lead and iodide deficient perovskite (HEA,MA)1+xPbxI3−x. In (HPA)6(MA)Pb5I17 the 3D lead halide network results from a 2D perovskite subnetworks linked by a PbI6 octahedra sharing its faces. DFT calculations confirm the direct band gap and reveal the peculiar band structure of this 3D network. On one hand the valence band has a 1D nature involving the p orbitals of the halide. On the other, the conduction band possesses a clear 2D character involving hybridization between the p orbitals of the metal and the halide.
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3

McDonald, Calum, Chengsheng Ni, Paul Maguire, Paul Connor, John Irvine, Davide Mariotti, and Vladimir Svrcek. "Nanostructured Perovskite Solar Cells." Nanomaterials 9, no. 10 (October 18, 2019): 1481. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano9101481.

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Анотація:
Over the past decade, lead halide perovskites have emerged as one of the leading photovoltaic materials due to their long carrier lifetimes, high absorption coefficients, high tolerance to defects, and facile processing methods. With a bandgap of ~1.6 eV, lead halide perovskite solar cells have achieved power conversion efficiencies in excess of 25%. Despite this, poor material stability along with lead contamination remains a significant barrier to commercialization. Recently, low-dimensional perovskites, where at least one of the structural dimensions is measured on the nanoscale, have demonstrated significantly higher stabilities, and although their power conversion efficiencies are slightly lower, these materials also open up the possibility of quantum-confinement effects such as carrier multiplication. Furthermore, both bulk perovskites and low-dimensional perovskites have been demonstrated to form hybrids with silicon nanocrystals, where numerous device architectures can be exploited to improve efficiency. In this review, we provide an overview of perovskite solar cells, and report the current progress in nanoscale perovskites, such as low-dimensional perovskites, perovskite quantum dots, and perovskite-nanocrystal hybrid solar cells.
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Jiang, Wenhao. "Design and Development of Hybrid Halide Perovskites in Laser Devices." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 27 (December 27, 2022): 311–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v27i.3772.

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Анотація:
Organic-inorganic hybrid halide perovskite is a significant semiconductor material in photonics. Their outstanding optoelectronic characteristics have been reported, increasing energy conversion efficiency of perovskite solar battery by up to 25.5%, which is expected to be major competitors in silicon industry. According to the fundamentals of physics, a viable candidate for a light emitter must really be a superior direct band gap material. Even though there are a lot of papers on perovskite-based light emitting devices in this area, the corresponding laser devices are still lack of research. Here, since the first publication of lasing in hybrid perovskites in the 1990s, great effort has been made especially in 2014. Halide perovskites have the potential to revolutionize the nanophotonics field due to their solution-processed gain medium, almost defect-free semiconductor formation, high luminous efficiency, flexibility of nanostructure, excellent stability, and wide wavelength tunability. This article highlights the important researches on the optical gain from diverse hybrid halide perovskite material and the future challenges of lasing.
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5

Cheng, Ling, та Yingjie Cao. "A two-dimensional organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite-type semiconductor: poly[(2-azaniumylethyl)trimethylphosphanium [tetra-μ-bromido-plumbate(II)]]". Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry 75, № 3 (21 лютого 2019): 354–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053229619001712.

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Анотація:
Recently, with the prevalence of `perovskite fever', organic–inorganic hybrid perovskites (OHPs) have attracted intense attention due to their remarkable structural variability and highly tunable properties. In particular, the optical and electrical properties of organic–inorganic hybrid lead halides are typical of the OHP family. Besides, although three-dimensional hybrid perovskites, such as [CH3NH3]PbX 3 (X = Cl, Br or I), have been reported, the development of new organic–inorganic hybrid semiconductors is still an area in urgent need of exploration. Here, an organic–inorganic hybrid lead halide perovskite is reported, namely poly[(2-azaniumylethyl)trimethylphosphanium [tetra-μ-bromido-plumbate(II)]], {(C5H16NP)[PbBr4]} n , in which an organic cation is embedded in inorganic two-dimensional (2D) mesh layers to produce a sandwich structure. This unique sandwich 2D hybrid perovskite material shows an indirect band gap of ∼2.700 eV. The properties of this compound as a semiconductor are demonstrated by a series of optical characterizations and indicate potential applications for optical devices.
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García, Teresa, Rocío García-Aboal, Josep Albero, Pedro Atienzar, and Hermenegildo García. "Vapor-Phase Photocatalytic Overall Water Splitting Using Hybrid Methylammonium Copper and Lead Perovskites." Nanomaterials 10, no. 5 (May 18, 2020): 960. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10050960.

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Анотація:
Films or powders of hybrid methylammonium copper halide perovskite exhibit photocatalytic activity for overall water splitting in the vapor phase in the absence of any sacrificial agent, resulting in the generation of H2 and O2, reaching a maximum production rate of 6 μmol H2 × g cat−1h−1 efficiency. The photocatalytic activity depends on the composition, degreasing all inorganic Cs2CuCl2Br2 perovskite and other Cl/Br proportions in the methylammonium hybrids. XRD indicates that MA2CuCl2Br2 is stable under irradiation conditions in agreement with the linear H2 production with the irradiation time. Similar to copper analogue, hybrid methylammonium lead halide perovskites also promote the overall photocatalytic water splitting, but with four times less efficiency than the Cu analogues. The present results show that, although moisture is strongly detrimental to the photovoltaic applications of hybrid perovskites, it is still possible to use these materials as photocatalysts for processes requiring moisture due to the lack of relevance in the photocatalytic processes of interparticle charge migration.
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Cheng, Dan, Zhaohai Yang, and Yilan Liang. "Preparation and Energy Storage Performance of Perovskite Luminescent Materials by an Electrochemiluminescence Method." Adsorption Science & Technology 2022 (October 3, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3092941.

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Анотація:
In recent years, metal halide perovskites have become attractive photosensitive materials due to their excellent optoelectronic properties. Due to its good characteristics, perovskites are used in solar photovoltaic power generation, light-emitting diodes, photodetectors, photocatalysis, and sensors and many other fields. Considering the wide application of perovskites and the study of potential bifunctional devices, the application of perovskites in energy storage devices is relatively small, and a small number of studies focus on organic-inorganic hybrid lead-halide perovskites. However, the related energy storage research on all-inorganic lead-halide perovskites with better stability, which has also been widely concerned, is very scarce. And nontoxic all-inorganic nonperovskite has zero research in energy storage. Based on the above situation, this paper selects the lead-free perovskite Cs2AgSbCl6, and two lead halide perovskites with different dimensions, -0-dimensional Cs4PbBr6 and 3-dimensional CsPbBr3, these three all-inorganic perovskites. It was for electrochemical performance testing.
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8

Mozur, Eve M., and James R. Neilson. "Cation Dynamics in Hybrid Halide Perovskites." Annual Review of Materials Research 51, no. 1 (July 26, 2021): 269–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-matsci-080819-012808.

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Анотація:
Hybrid halide perovskite semiconductors exhibit complex, dynamical disorder while also harboring properties ideal for optoelectronic applications that include photovoltaics. However, these materials are structurally and compositionally distinct from traditional compound semiconductors composed of tetrahedrally coordinated elements with an average valence electron count of silicon. The additional dynamic degrees of freedom of hybrid halide perovskites underlie many of their potentially transformative physical properties. Neutron scattering and spectroscopy studies of the atomic dynamics of these materials have yielded significant insights into their functional properties. Specifically, inelastic neutron scattering has been used to elucidate the phonon band structure, and quasi-elastic neutron scattering has revealed the nature of the uncorrelated dynamics pertaining to molecular reorientations. Understanding the dynamics of these complex semiconductors has elucidated the temperature-dependent phase stability and origins of defect-tolerant electronic transport from the highly polarizable dielectric response. Furthermore, the dynamic degrees of freedom of the hybrid perovskites provide additional opportunities for application engineering and innovation.
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9

Albero, Josep, and Hermenegildo García. "Luminescence control in hybrid perovskites and their applications." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 5, no. 17 (2017): 4098–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7tc00714k.

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Анотація:
Hybrid metal halide perovskites have emerged as promising photoluminescence materials in efficient light emitting devices and lasing applications. The review focus on the perovskite composition design as a tool to modulate the luminescence properties.
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10

Shin, Jiwon, Kyeong-Yoon Baek, Jonghoon Lee, Woocheol Lee, Jaeyoung Kim, Juntae Jang, Jaehyoung Park, Keehoon Kang, Kyungjune Cho, and Takhee Lee. "Proton irradiation effects on mechanochemically synthesized and flash-evaporated hybrid organic–inorganic lead halide perovskites." Nanotechnology 33, no. 6 (November 18, 2021): 065706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ac34a7.

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Анотація:
Abstract A hybrid organic–inorganic halide perovskite is a promising material for developing efficient solar cell devices, with potential applications in space science. In this study, we synthesized methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) perovskites via two methods: mechanochemical synthesis and flash evaporation. We irradiated these perovskites with highly energetic 10 MeV proton-beam doses of 1011, 1012, 1013, and 4 × 1013 protons cm−2 and examined the proton irradiation effects on the physical properties of MAPbI3 perovskites. The physical properties of the mechanochemically synthesized MAPbI3 perovskites were not considerably affected after proton irradiation. However, the flash-evaporated MAPbI3 perovskites showed a new peak in x-ray diffraction and an increased fluorescence lifetime in time-resolved photoluminescence under high-dose conditions, indicating considerable changes in their physical properties. This difference in behavior between MAPbI3 perovskites synthesized via the abovementioned two methods may be attributed to differences in radiation hardness associated with the bonding strength of the constituents, particularly Pb–I bonds. Our study will help to understand the radiation effect of proton beams on organometallic halide perovskite materials.
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Більше джерел

Дисертації з теми "Hybrid Halide Perovskites"

1

Lee, Michael M. "Organic-inorganic hybrid photovoltaics based on organometal halide perovskites." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:9384fc54-30de-4f0d-86fc-71c22d350102.

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Анотація:
This thesis details the development of a novel photovoltaic device based on organometal halide perovskites. The initial focus of this thesis begins with the study of lighttrapping strategies in solid-state dye-sensitised solar cells (detailed in chapter 3). While I report enhancement in device performance through the application of near and far-field light-trapping techniques, I find that improvements remain step-wise due to fundamental limitations currently employed in dye-sensitised solar cell technology— notably, the available light-sensitising materials. I found a promising yet under researched family of materials in the methyl ammonium tri-halide plumbate perovskite (detailed in chapter 4). The perovskite light-sensitiser was applied to the traditional mesoscopic sensitised solar cell device architecture as a replacement to conventional dye yielding world-record breaking photo-conversion e!ciencies for solid-state sensitised solar cells as high as 8.5%. The system was further developed leading to the conception of a novel device architecture, termed the mesoporous superstructured solar cell (MSSC), this new architecture replaces the conventional mesoporous titanium dioxide semiconductor with a porous insulating oxide in aluminium oxide, resulting in very low fundamental losses evidenced through high photo-generated open-circuit voltages of over 1.1 V. This development has delivered striking photo-conversion ef- ficiencies of 10.9% (detailed in chapter 6).
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2

Weber, Oliver. "Structural chemistry of hybrid halide perovskites for thin film photovoltaics." Thesis, University of Bath, 2018. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.761012.

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Анотація:
Hybrid lead halide perovskites, AMX 3 compounds in which A = CH 3 NH 3 (MA), CH(NH 2 ) 2(FA), Cs; M = Pb,Sn; X = I, Br, Cl, display remarkable performance in solution-processed optoelectronic devices, including > 22% efficient thin film photovoltaic cells. These compounds represent the first class of materials discovered to exhibit properties associated with high performance compound semiconductors, while being formed at or near room temperature using simple solution chemistry techniques. This thesis is focused on the synthesis, structural characterisation and phase behaviour of MAPbI 3 , FAPbI 3 , A-site solid solutions and novel organic metal halide framework materials. The complete atomic structure and phase behaviour of methylammonium lead iodide is elucidated for the first time, including hydrogen positions, using high flux, constant wave-length neutron powder diffraction. At 100 K an orthorhombic phase, space group Pnma, is observed, with the methylammonium cations ordered as the C–N bond direction alternates in adjacent inorganic cages. Above 165 K a first order phase transition to tetragonal, I4/mcm, occurs with the unlocking of cation rotation, which is disordered primarily in the ab plane. Above 327 K a cubic phase, space group Pm3m, is formed, with the cations isotropically disordered on the timescale of the crystallographic experiment. The high temperature phase of formamidinium lead iodide, α-FAPbI 3 is shown for the first time to be cubic, (Pm3m), at room temperature using time-of-flight, high resolution neutron powder diffraction. Polymorphism and the low temperature phase behaviour of FAPbI 3 have been further investigated using reactor and spallation neutron sources with high resolution in temperature. A tetragonal phase, P4/mbm, is confirmed in the temperature range 140-285 K.The composition, structural and optical parameters of ’A’ site solid solutions (MA/FA)PbI 3 have been investigated by single crystal X-ray diffraction, UV-vis spectroscopy and 1 H solution NMR. A composition-dependent transition in the crystal class from tetragonal to cubic(or pseudo-cubic) at room temperature is identified and correlated to trends in the optical absorption. Novel hybrid materials with inorganic frameworks of varying dimensionality from 0D to 2D, including imidazolium lead iodide and piperazinium lead iodide, have been synthesised using various templating organic cations and their atomic structures solved by single crystal X-ray diffraction.
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3

Price, Michael Beswick. "Transient photophysics of hybrid lead halide perovskites for optoelectronic applications." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2015. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.709302.

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4

Kovalsky, Anton. "PHOTOVOLTAIC AND THERMAL PROPERTIES OF HYBRID ORGANIC-INORGANIC METAL HALIDE PEROVSKITES." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1500584556606705.

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5

Deng, Zeyu. "Rational design of novel halide perovskites combining computations and experiments." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2019. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/287932.

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Анотація:
The perovskite family of materials is extremely large and provides a template for designing materials for different purposes. Among them, hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (HOIPs) are very interesting and have been recently identified as possible next generation light harvesting materials because they combine low manufacturing cost and relatively high power conversion efficiencies (PCEs). In addition, some other applications like light emitting devices are also highly studied. This thesis starts with an introduction to the solar cell technologies that could use HOIPs. In Chapter 2, previously published results on the structural, electronic, optical and mechanical properties of HOIPs are reviewed in order to understand the background and latest developments in this field. Chapter 3 discusses the computational and experimental methods used in the following chapters. Then Chapter 4 describes the discovery of several hybrid double perovskites, with the formula (MA)$_2$M$^I$M$^{III}$X$_6$ (MA = methylammonium, CH$_3$NH$_3$, M$^I$ = K, Ag and Tl, M$^{III}$ = Bi, Y and Gd, X = Cl and Br). Chapter 5 presents studies on the variable presure and temperature response of formamidinium lead halides FAPbBr$_3$ (FA = formamidinium, CH(NH$_2$)$_2$) as well as the mechanical properties of FAPbBr$_3$ and FAPbI$_3$, followed by a computational study connecting the mechanical properties of halide perovskites ABX$_3$ (A = K, Rb, Cs, Fr and MA, X = Cl, Br and I) to their electronic transport properties. Chapter 6 describes a study on the phase stability, transformation and electronic properties of low-dimensional hybrid perovskites containing the guanidinium cation Gua$_x$PbI$_{x+2}$ (x = 1, 2 and 3, Gua = guanidinium, C(NH$_2$)$_3$). The conclusions and possible future work are summarized in Chapter 7. These results provide theoreticians and experimentalists with insight into the design and synthesis of novel, highly efficient, stable and environmentally friendly materials for solar cell applications as well as for other purposes in the future.
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6

Tainter, Gregory Demaray. "Spatially resolved charge transport and recombination in metal-halide perovskite films and solar cells." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2018. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/286026.

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Анотація:
Metal-halide perovskites show great promise as solution-processable semiconductors for efficient solar cells and LEDs. In particular, the diffusion range of photogenerated carriers is unexpectedly long and the luminescence yield is remarkably high. While much effort has been made to improve device performance, the barriers to improving charge transport and recombination properties remain unidentified. I first explore charge transport by investigating a back-contact architecture for measurement. In collaboration with the Snaith group at Oxford, we develop a new architecture to isolate charge carriers. We prepare thin films of perovskite semiconductors over laterally-separated electron- and hole-selective materials of SnOₓ and NiOₓ, respectively. Upon illumination, electrons (holes) generated over SnOₓ (NiOₓ) rapidly transfer to the buried collection electrode, leaving holes (electrons) to diffuse laterally as majority carriers in the perovskite layer. We characterise charge transport parameters of electrons and holes, separately, and demonstrate that grain boundaries do not prevent charge transport. Our results show that the low mobilities found in applied-field techniques do not reflect charge diffusivity in perovskite solar cells at operating conditions. We then use the back-contact architecture to investigate recombination under large excess of one charge carrier type. Recombination velocities under these conditions are found to be below 2 cm s⁻¹, approaching values of high quality silicon and an order of magnitude lower than under common bipolar conditions. Similarly, diffusion lengths of electrons and holes exceed 12 μm, an order of magnitude higher than reported in perovskite devices to date. We report back-contact solar cells with short-circuit currents as high as 18.4 mA cm⁻², giving 70% external charge-collection efficiency. We then explore the behaviour of charge carriers in continuously illuminated metal-halide perovskite devices. We show that continuous illumination of perovskite devices gives rise to a segregated charge carrier population, and we find that the distance photo-induced charges travel increases significantly under these conditions. Finally, we examine intermittancy in the photoluminescence intensity of metal-halide perovskite films.
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7

Zu, Fengshuo. "Electronic properties of organic-inorganic halide perovskites and their interfaces." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/20396.

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Анотація:
Über die besonders hohe Effizienz von Halid-Perowskit (HaP)-basierten optoelektronischen Bauteilen wurde bereits in der Literatur berichtet. Um die Entwicklung dieser Bauteile voranzutreiben, ist ein umfassendes und verlässliches Verständnis derer elektronischen Struktur, sowie der Energielevelanordnung (ELA) an HaP Grenzflächen von größter Bedeutung. Demzufolge beschäftigt sich die vorliegende Arbeit mit der Untersuchung i) der Bandstruktur von Perowskit-Einkristallen, um ein solides Fundament für die Darlegung der elektronischen Eigenschaften von polykristallinen Dünnschichten zu erarbeiten, und mit ii) den Einflüssen von Oberflächenzuständen auf die elektronische Struktur der Oberfläche, sowie deren Rolle bei der Kontrolle von ELA an HaP Grenzflächen. Die Charakterisierung erfolgt überwiegend mithilfe von Photoelektronenspektroskopie (PES) und ergänzenden Messmethoden wie Beugung niederenergetischer Elektronen an Oberflächen, UV-VIS-Spektroskopie, Rasterkraftmikroskopie und Kelvin-Sonde. Erstens weist die Banddispersion von zwei prototypischen Perowskit-Einkristallen eine starke Dispersion des jeweiligen oberen Valenzbandes (VB) auf, dessen globales Maximum in beiden Fällen am R-Punkt in der Brillouin-Zone liegt. Dabei wird eine effektive Lochmasse von 0.25 m0 für CH3NH3PbBr3, bzw. von ~0.50 m0 für CH3NH3PbI3 bestimmt. Basierend auf diesen Ergebnissen werden die elektronischen Spektren von polykristallinen Dünnschichten konstruiert und es wird dadurch aufgezeigt, dass eine Bestimmung der Valenzbandkantenposition ausgehend von einer logarithmischen Intensitätsskala aufgrund von geringer Zustandsdichte am VB Maximum vorzuziehen ist. Zweitens stellt sich bei der Untersuchung der elektronischen Struktur von frisch präparierten Perowskit-Oberflächen heraus, dass die n-Typ Eigenschaft eine Folge der Bandverbiegung ist, welche durch donatorartige Oberflächenzustände hervorgerufen wird. Des Weiteren weisen die PES-Messungen an Perowskiten mit unterschiedlichen Zusammensetzungen aufgrund von Oberflächenphotospannung eine Anregungslichtintensitätsabhängigkeit der Energieniveaus von bis zu 0.7 eV auf. Darüber hinaus wird die Kontrolle von ELA durch gezielte Variation der Oberflächenzustandsdichte gezeigt, wodurch sich unterschiedliche ELA-Lagen (mit Abweichungen von über 0.5 eV) an den Grenzflächen mit organischen Akzeptormolekülen erklären lassen. Die vorliegenden Ergebnisse verhelfen dazu, die starke Abweichung der in der Literatur berichteten Energieniveaus zu erklären und somit ein verfeinertes Verständnis des Funktionsprinzips von perowskit-basierten Bauteilen zu erlangen.
Optoelectronic devices based on halide perovskites (HaPs) and possessing remarkably high performance have been reported. To push the development of such devices even further, a comprehensive and reliable understanding of their electronic structure, including the energy level alignment (ELA) at HaPs interfaces, is essential but presently not available. In an attempt to get a deep insight into the electronic properties of HaPs and the related interfaces, the work presented in this thesis investigates i) the fundamental band structure of perovskite single crystals, in order to establish solid foundations for a better understanding the electronic properties of polycrystalline thin films and ii) the effects of surface states on the surface electronic structure and their role in controlling the ELA at HaPs interfaces. The characterization is mostly performed using photoelectron spectroscopy, together with complementary techniques including low-energy electron diffraction, UV-vis absorption spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy and Kelvin probe measurements. Firstly, the band structure of two prototypical perovskite single crystals is unraveled, featuring widely dispersing top valence bands (VB) with the global valence band maximum at R point of the Brillouin zone. The hole effective masses there are determined to be ~0.25 m0 for CH3NH3PbBr3 and ~0.50 m0 for CH3NH3PbI3. Based on these results, the energy distribution curves of polycrystalline thin films are constructed, revealing the fact that using a logarithmic intensity scale to determine the VB onset is preferable due to the low density of states at the VB maximum. Secondly, investigations on the surface electronic structure of pristine perovskite surfaces conclude that the n-type behavior is a result of surface band bending due to the presence of donor-type surface states. Furthermore, due to surface photovoltage effect, photoemission measurements on different perovskite compositions exhibit excitation-intensity dependent energy levels with a shift of up to 0.7 eV. Eventually, control over the ELA by manipulating the density of surface states is demonstrated, from which very different ELA situations (variation over 0.5 eV) at interfaces with organic electron acceptor molecules are rationalized. Our findings further help to explain the rather dissimilar reported energy levels at perovskite surfaces and interfaces, refining our understanding of the operational principles in perovskite related devices.
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8

Ngqoloda, Siphelo. "Hybrid lead halide perovskite thin films and solar cells by chemical vapour deposition." University of the Western Cape, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/8344.

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Анотація:
Philosophiae Doctor - PhD
The organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites such as methyl ammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) or mixed halide MAPbI3-xClx (x is usually very small) have emerged as an interesting class of semiconductor materials for their application in photovoltaic (PV) and other semiconducting devices. A fast rise in PCE of this material observed in just under a decade from 3.8% in 2009 to over 25.2% recently is highly unique compared to other established PV technologies such as c-Si, GaAs, and CdTe. The high efficiency of perovskites solar cells has been attributed to its excellent optical and electronic properties. Perovskites thin film solar cells are usually deposited via spin coating, vacuum thermal evaporation, and chemical vapour deposition (CVD).
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Lini, Matilde. "Optoelectronic characterization of hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskites for solar cell and X-ray detector applications." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/23213/.

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Анотація:
In the last 10 years, the research interest has been drawn towards the hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskites, an innovative material characterized by remarkable optoelectronic properties and by its simplicity of fabrication; hybrid halide perovskites are currently being employed as active material in solar cells, X-ray photodetectors and light emitting devices. The following thesis presents the characterization of two perovskite-based materials. The first is a methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) thin film solar cell, which has been fabricated and characterized at the University of Konstanz (Germany), with the aim to optimize the deposition procedure. The second material is a methylammonium lead bromide (MAPbBr3) single crystal that have been characterized at the University of Bologna with surface photovoltage and photocurrent spectroscopies, as a function of the deposited dose of X-rays in order to monitor the induced effects of radiation. After the exposure to X-rays, the exciton binding energy, calculated from the surface photovoltage spectra, has been found to increase by 20 meV with respect to the not irradiated sample. A similar result has been found with the photocurrent spectroscopy. The reasons for the increase in binding energy is discussed and attributed to a change in polarizability of the single crystal. The recovery of the crystals has been registered as well and has shown that the material is able to return to the initial condition after just few hours from the last X-ray's deposition.
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10

PIPITONE, CANDIDA. "DESIGN, SYNTHESIS AND ATOMIC/ELECTRONIC STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF HYBRID HALIDE PSEUDO-PEROVSKITES: PERSPECTIVES AND OPEN ISSUES FOR NOVEL THERMOELECTRIC MATERIALS." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Palermo, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10447/533298.

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Частини книг з теми "Hybrid Halide Perovskites"

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Kuno, Masaru, and Irina Gushchina. "Photophysics of Hybrid and Inorganic Lead Halide Perovskites." In Metal-Halide Perovskite Semiconductors, 27–51. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26892-2_3.

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2

Frost, Jarvist M., and Aron Walsh. "Molecular Motion and Dynamic Crystal Structures of Hybrid Halide Perovskites." In Organic-Inorganic Halide Perovskite Photovoltaics, 1–17. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-35114-8_1.

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3

Filip, Marina R., George Volonakis, and Feliciano Giustino. "Hybrid Halide Perovskites: Fundamental Theory and Materials Design." In Handbook of Materials Modeling, 295–324. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44680-6_23.

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Filip, Marina R., George Volonakis, and Feliciano Giustino. "Hybrid Halide Perovskites: Fundamental Theory and Materials Design." In Handbook of Materials Modeling, 1–30. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50257-1_23-1.

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5

Wang, Jing, and Wan-Jian Yin. "Defect Origin of the Light-Soaking Effects in Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells." In Metal-Halide Perovskite Semiconductors, 239–63. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26892-2_12.

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6

Yuan, Yongbo, Qi Wang, and Jinsong Huang. "Ion Migration in Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells." In Organic-Inorganic Halide Perovskite Photovoltaics, 137–62. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-35114-8_6.

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Bisquert, Juan, Germà Garcia-Belmonte, and Antonio Guerrero. "Impedance Characteristics of Hybrid Organometal Halide Perovskite Solar Cells." In Organic-Inorganic Halide Perovskite Photovoltaics, 163–99. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-35114-8_7.

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Song, Jizhong, and Leimeng Xu. "Metal Halide Perovskite-Based Phosphors and Their Applications in LEDs." In Hybrid Phosphor Materials, 3–49. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90506-4_1.

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Andričević, Pavao. "The Impact of Detection Volume on Hybrid Halide Perovskite-Based Radiation Detectors." In Advanced Materials for Radiation Detection, 55–79. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76461-6_3.

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Gayathri, Jampana, Dalip Singh Mehta, and Kanchan Saxena. "Recent Advances in Hybrid Organic–Inorganic Perovskite Solar Cells with Different Halides and Their Combinations." In Springer Proceedings in Energy, 21–29. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-9280-2_4.

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Тези доповідей конференцій з теми "Hybrid Halide Perovskites"

1

Kamat, Prashant V., Rebecca Scheidt, Gergely Samu, and Csaba Janaky. "Halide Ion Migration in Mixed Halide Lead Perovskites." In 11th International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics. València: Fundació Scito, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.hopv.2019.188.

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Huang, Jinsong. "Defect Passivation in Halide Perovskites." In 11th International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics. València: Fundació Scito, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.hopv.2019.013.

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3

Correa-Baena, Juan-Pablo. "Interfacial design in metal halide perovskites." In Organic, Hybrid, and Perovskite Photovoltaics XXII, edited by Zakya H. Kafafi, Paul A. Lane, Gang Li, Ana Flávia Nogueira, and Ellen Moons. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2594004.

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Kodalle, Tim, Maged Abdelsamie, Mriganka Singh, and Carolin Sutter-Fella. "Rationalizing synthesis complexity in halide perovskites." In Organic, Hybrid, and Perovskite Photovoltaics XXIII, edited by Gang Li, Thuc-Quyen Nguyen, Ana Flávia Nogueira, Barry P. Rand, Ellen Moons, and Natalie Stingelin. SPIE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2637427.

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Wang, Feng, Fuxiang Ji, and Feng Gao. "Structure Engineering of Halide Double Perovskites." In International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics. València: Fundació Scito, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.hopv.2022.151.

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Mladenovic, Marko, and Ursula Roethlisberger. "First-principles calculations of halide perovskites." In 10th International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics. Valencia: Fundació Scito, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.hopv.2018.146.

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Motti, Silvia, Daniele Meggiolaro, Alex Barker, Carlo Perini, James Ball, Marina Gandini, Roberto Sorrentino, Min Kim, Filippo de Angelis, and Annamaria Petrozza. "Defect Activity in Lead Halide Perovskites." In 11th International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics. València: Fundació Scito, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.hopv.2019.025.

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Schuz, Philip. "Photoemission Spectroscopy for Halide Perovskites Semiconductors." In 1st Interfaces in Organic and Hybrid Thin-Film Optoelectronics. València: Fundació Scito, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.inform.2019.043.

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Yakovlev, Dmitri. "Spin phenomena in lead halide perovskites." In Online Conference on Atomic-level Characterisation of Hybrid Perovskites. València: Fundació Scito, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.hpatom.2022.002.

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Doherty, Tiarnan, Sam Stranks, Andrew Winchester, Stuart Macpherson, Sofiia Kosar, Duncan Johnstone, Felix Kosasih, Aron Walsh, Paul Midgley, and Keshav Dani. "Performance limiting structural heterogeneities in metal halide perovskites." In Organic, Hybrid, and Perovskite Photovoltaics XXII, edited by Zakya H. Kafafi, Paul A. Lane, Gang Li, Ana Flávia Nogueira, and Ellen Moons. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2594861.

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