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1
Rao, Naveen. "Turtlegoose Sazerac." World Futures Review 13, no. 2 (June 2021): 131–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/19467567211025764.
Анотація:
A short story exploring the unthought futures of public health in America, Turtlegoose Sazerac introduces a young trans protagonist, Cayce, who has arrived at a career crossroads following a deadly massacre of a homeless encampment near their home in Oakland, California. Seeking advice from a past mentor, Victor, Cayce faces an uncertain path filled with digital, physical, and metaphysical challenges on their quest toward a career with impact.
2
Deeds, Stefanie A., Kelli A. Corning, Joyce E. Wipf, and Traci A. Takahashi. "Expanding Primary Care Experiences With Novel Rotations for Residents at a VA Medical Center." Journal of Graduate Medical Education 11, no. 6 (December 1, 2019): 691–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4300/jgme-d-19-00147.1.
Анотація:
ABSTRACT Background The number of graduating primary care physicians will not meet the demands of the growing and aging US population. In 2011, the Veterans Affairs (VA) Office of Academic Affiliations established 5 Centers of Excellence in Primary Care Education (CoEPCE) to transform primary care training. Objective We created an innovative training model with immersive primary care experiences to foster careers in primary care for residents. Methods As a CoEPCE, the Seattle VA partnered with the University of Washington internal medicine residency program to form a Center of Excellence (CoE) pathway with increased outpatient training time. The CoEPCE created a longitudinal curriculum of continuity clinic immersion and new thematically based rotations (eg, Homeless Health) for CoE residents. These rotations expanded primary care experiences and allowed for in-depth opportunities to care for the unique needs of veterans. Resident feedback was solicited through program evaluations, and career choices were tracked. Results Eighty-five of 102 (83%) possible rotation evaluations from 2014 to 2017 were reviewed. Residents reported that CoEPCE rotations had a positive effect on their care of patients and career choice, and provided opportunities to interface with faculty role models. Seventy-five percent of Seattle VA CoE residents selected primary care careers compared to 36% of historical controls. Conclusions The CoEPCE rotation curriculum offers in-depth primary care training and may contribute to trainees maintaining interest in primary care careers.
3
Porat, Hedva, Gary Marshall, and William Howell. "The Career Beliefs of Homeless Veterans: Vocational Attitudes as Indicators of Employability." Journal of Career Assessment 5, no. 1 (January 1997): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/106907279700500104.
4
Kowalska, Sylvia. "EDUCATIONAL ASPECTS OF TEACHING THE HOMELESS." Osvitolohiya, no. 9 (2020): 86–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2226-3012.2020.9.9.
Анотація:
Homelessness is a social phenomenon that manifests itself equally in Poland and all over the world. Despite the continuous development of civilization, homelessness does not decrease, but rather increases. When raising the issue of homelessness, one should keep in mind its complexity and the impossibility of unambiguous wording. No less difficult is the task of revealing the main cause that would help slow down the development of such a serious social problem. The article draws attention to the social phenomenon of homelessness not only from the standpoint of lack of permanent residence, but also considers the individual characteristics of the homeless, taking into consideration such issues as: individuality of emotions and personal tendencies, specific attitude to self-perception, attitude to the family, attitude to the life stabilization, the ability to solve existential problems, the specifics of cultural behavior. The author points out the social causes of homelessness, such as: certain factors related to addictions, personality disorders, disability, as well as serious diseases that require expensive treatment, social factors arising from family conflicts, educational institutions or rehabilitation centers, structural factors related to unemployment, poverty and housing problems. The author of the article admits that the percentage of education among homeless people will increase if society pays enough attention to the homeless, and provides the special assistance to this category of people. It is also emphasized that assistance to the homeless should be offered in the following areas: psychological assistance, which can clarify the reasons that led a person to a difficult life situation, social care — in order to return homeless people to normal functioning in the society; career guidance assistance: cooperation with the institutions that will find jobs for the homeless people.
5
Thompson, Carla J., and Nancy L. Bridier. "Homeless Aging Veterans in Transition: A Life-Span Perspective." Journal of Aging Research 2013 (2013): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/570407.
Анотація:
The need for counseling and career/educational services for homeless veterans has captured political and economic venues for more than 25 years. Veterans are three times more likely to become homeless than the general population if veterans live in poverty or are minority veterans. This mixed methods study emphasized a life-span perspective approach for exploring factors influencing normative aging and life-quality of 39 homeless veterans in Alabama and Florida. Seven descriptive quantitative and qualitative research questions framed the investigation. Study participants completed a quantitative survey reflecting their preferences and needs with a subset of the sample (N=12) also participating in individual qualitative interview sessions. Thirty-two service providers and stakeholders completed quantitative surveys. Empirical and qualitative data with appropriate triangulation procedures provided interpretive information relative to a life-span development perspective. Study findings provide evidence of the need for future research efforts to address strategies that focus on the health and economic challenges of veterans before they are threatened with the possibility of homelessness. Implications of the study findings provide important information associated with the premise that human development occurs throughout life with specific characteristics influencing the individual’s passage. Implications for aging/homelessness research are grounded in late-life transitioning and human development intervention considerations.
6
Scheper-Hughes, Nancy. "Anthropologist as Court Jester." Boom 6, no. 4 (2016): 80–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/boom.2016.6.4.80.
Анотація:
This autobiopic piece chronicles Scheper-Hughes’s early voluntary service with the Peace Corp in Brazil, followed by her early academic career and coming to Berkeley, and then her ongoing engagement and activism in standing up for, and standing with, others. This welled up into community activism and advocacy for the homeless together with Berkeley Catholic Workers, eventually resulting in a café inside of Berkeley’s People’s Park in 1989, providing rationale for Scheper-Hughes’s own well-known applied anthropology and activism, which has made her famous as one of today’s leading anthropologists.
7
Wiedmer, Caroline. "The Politics of Reading Street Newspapers." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 125, no. 2 (March 2010): 437–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2010.125.2.437.
Анотація:
In the Summer of 2001, on The Heels of a Four-Year Recession, a Number of Ostensible Want Ads Appeared on Large Billboards in downtown Zurich. “Sought for our sales department: team member with an alcohol problem,” read one of them (fig.1); “Wanted: coworker with a drug career,” read another. Each billboard also featured the slogan “Everyone deserves a second chance.” The billboards were one of the first public campaigns mounted by the editors of Surprise, the Swiss street magazine that has supported the homeless and poor by employing them as vendors since 1998. The magazine's declared aim was to attract salespeople from the community, but the billboards did much more than recruit vendors: they intervened in Zurich's upscale business district and challenged the divide separating the haves from the have-nots.
8
Anggarini, Putri, and Muhtar Mochamad Solihin. "Kemandirian Ekonomi Warga Binaan Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial Eks Gelandangan dan Pengemis (BRSEGP) Pangudi Luhur di Kota Bekasi, Jawa Barat." Jurnal Penyuluhan Agama (JPA) 9, no. 1 (April 5, 2022): 57–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/jpa.v9i1.24540.
Анотація:
Abstract: Poverty is one of the factors of urbanization. Unfortunately, there are so many people who urbanize to big cities without adequate education, experience and skills so that many of them fail to make a career and make a living in the city and end up being homeless and beggars. The government through the government regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 31 of 1980 seeks to overcome the phenomenon of homeless people and beggars by establishing rehabilitation centers and holding mental and spiritual training in them. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to 1) explain the process of spiritual mental development carried out by religious mentors to foster sprawl independence at BRSEGP Pangudi Luhur Bekasi 2) analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors faced in the process of mental spiritual development at BRSEGP Pangudi Luhur Bekasi. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The research informants were taken by purposive sampling technique as many as 8 informants; 1 (one) religious advisor, 3 (three) social workers, 4 (four) homeless people and beggars. The results showed that 1) the process of implementing mental spiritual development at BRSEGP Pangudi Luhur Bekasi was carried out for two hours every Monday, Wednesday and Friday night and the methods used were lectures, question and answer methods, and demonstration methods, 2) supporting factors in the process. spiritual guidance is a mentor and coach who is experienced and understands the material, the material is easy to understand, the friendliness of the coach and mentor and the willingness to change in the homeless and beggars. The inhibiting factors include the indiscipline of homeless people and beggars, activities can only be followed by homeless people and beggars who don't work, lack of facilities and differences in education levels of homeless people and beggars.Abstrak: Kemiskinan merupakan salah satu faktor terjadinya urbanisasi. Sayangnya banyak sekali penduduk yang melakukan urbanisasi ke kota besar tanpa persiapan pendidikan, pengalaman dan keterampilan yang memadai sehingga banyak dari mereka yang gagal untuk berkarir dan mencari penghidupan di kota dan berakhir menjadi gelandangan dan pengemis (gepeng). Pemerintah melalui peraturan pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 31 Tahun 1980 berupaya menanggulangi fenomena gepeng dengan mendirikan panti-panti rehabilitasi dan mengadakan peminaan mental spiritual di dalamnya. Maka dari itu tujuan penelitian ini untuk 1) menjelaskan proses pembinaan mental spiritual yang dilakukan pembimbing agama untuk menumbuhkan kemandirian gepeng di BRSEGP Pangudi Luhur Bekasi 2) menganalisis faktor pendukung dan penghambat yang dihadapi pada proses pembinaan mental spiritual di BRSEGP Pangudi Luhur Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Adapun informan penelitian diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 8 orang informan; 1 (satu) orang pembimbing agama, 3 (tiga) orang pekerja sosial, 4 (empat) orang gepeng. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) proses pelaksanaan pembinaan mental spiritual di BRSEGP Pangudi Luhur Bekasi di laksanakan selama dua jam setiap hari Senin, Rabu dan malam Jumat dan metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, metode Tanya jawab, dan metode demonstrasi, 2) faktor pendukung dalam proses pembinaan spiritual adalah pembimbing dan pembina yang berpengalaman dan memahami materi, materi mudah dipahami, keramahan pembina dan pembimbing dan adanya kemauan untuk berubah pada diri gepeng. Adapun faktor penghambat meliputi ketidak disiplinan gepeng, kegiatan hanya bisa diikuti gepeng yang tidak bekerja, kurangnya fasilitas dan perbedaan tingakat pendidikan gepeng.
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Vorobieva, Anastasia, and Sofiia Skipor. "The Motivation of Differently Aged Volunteers Who Help People and Stray Animals." Психология. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 18, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 366–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/1813-8918-2021-2-366-380.
Анотація:
Contemporary academic literature has controversial opinions about selflessness of motives of volunteers. Some authors state that volunteers are primarily motivated either by altruistic causes or egoistic factors; others declare the impossibility of the existence of pure altruists or egoists in the activity. Part of scholars report on the extreme importance of age regarding volunteers’ motives. Conducted studies mostly consider volunteers with people. Papers investigating motives of volunteers with homeless animals are limited. A still unsolved question is whether it is reasonable to apply received results from those who volunteer with people to volunteers with non-human recipients. In the paper, we investigate the particularities and structures of motives among volunteers with diverse ages and recipients (N=220), utilizing VFI (Volunteer Function Inventory). The research sample consisted of volunteers serving people and/or homeless animals. It has been found that volunteers are mostly motivated by values, understanding, and enhancement functions. The social, career and protective functions were not common among the volunteers. Younger volunteers tend to be more multi-motivated and actuated by egoistic factors. Starting at age 25, the older the volunteer was, the more likely their motives were selfless and distinct. Studies such as ours can be valuable in recruitment and retention of volunteers according to their needs and motives. The obtained data can be used by organizations working with differently aged volunteers and diverse recipients of assistance (e.g., people, animals).
10
Gaetz, Stephen, Ashley Ward, and Lauren Kimura. "Youth homelessness and housing stability: What outcomes should we be looking for?" Healthcare Management Forum 32, no. 2 (February 5, 2019): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0840470418817333.
Анотація:
In North America, the key performance indicator of success in community strategies to address homelessness is whether a homeless person is housed or not. In this article, we argue that for young people experiencing homelessness, we need to advance a broader consideration of outcomes to include a range of well-being indicators designed to understand the needs of developing adolescents and young adults and contribute to housing stability. We articulate that the positive outcomes of young people across life domains that include housing stability as well as their safety and security, health and well-being, social connections to peers, family and meaningful adults, connections to groups/neighbourhoods/communities, interests and recreation and leisure, and school and career/work aspirations and goals must be at the centre of these efforts. The Making the Shift project is designed to test this outcomes framework in order to enhance service and measurement capacity and ultimately improve outcomes for youth.
11
Yurkiv, Yaroslava. "The environmental component of the system of professional training of future social teachers and social workers to work with vulnerable categories of the population." Social pedagogy: theory and practice, no. 2 (2023): 66–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/1817-3764-2023-2-66-74.
Анотація:
The article provides a meaningful description of the environmental component of the system of professional training of future social teachers and social workers to work with vulnerable categories of the population. The environmental component is represented by the internal side of the institution of higher education, within which it becomes possible to achieve the goal of the system – the formation of professional readiness of future social teachers and social workers to work with vulnerable categories of the population. It includes (administrative and teaching staff of the departments, heads of practices, advisors (curators of academic groups), representatives of student self-government bodies, various structural units and services of the university such as social units, career development, psychological recovery and adaptation, development of leadership skills, development of creative skills, informational, inclusive, etc.). The environmental component is also represented by the external side of the institution of higher education, within which it becomes possible to achieve the goal of the system – the formation of professional readiness of future social teachers and social workers to work with vulnerable categories of the population. It includes individuals, various social institutions: institutions of education, health care, social protection, internal affairs bodies, service for children, centres of social services for families, children and youth, territorial centres of social services for pensioners and single citizens unable to work, centres employment, centres for professional, medical and social rehabilitation of the disabled, geriatric institutions, shelters for minors, centres for socio-psychological rehabilitation of minors, night shelters for homeless citizens, registration centres for homeless citizens, social hotels, territorial social service centres (provision of social services), military parts, charitable, public, volunteer organizations, foundations, etc.).
12
Sharma, Shalaghya, and Anjani K. Singh. "Quandary of a social entrepreneur." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 8, no. 1 (February 19, 2018): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-03-2017-0042.
Анотація:
Subject area Social entrepreneurship Study level/applicability The case can be a learning resource for management students and budding entrepreneurs with aspirations for a career in the field of social entrepreneurship. Case overview This case examines the organizational change and dilemmas social entrepreneurs have to face when enterprises grow. The organization under study “Action for Children Today” (ACT) aimed to help under privileged children. The organization was the brain child of young, energetic, media professional Ananthi Subramanian. Ananthi had never dreamt of being a social entrepreneur, but her mission of inclusion for underprivileged orphans in mainstream society by educating and inculcating skills, took her towards a new life and career. The endeavour began as a shelter for homeless children, but Ananthi came across other issues faced by the children, so new ventures were added under the umbrella of ACT. Although it was never an easy journey, Ananthi’s commitment kept her motivated to work for the cause and the organization that started with just one child has been home to more than 300 children up to the present day. ACT had its share of ups and downs through its journey and the case is based on certain issues and challenges that the organization had to face and how it overcame those hurdles. Expected learning outcomes Expected learning outcomes are as follows: a better understanding of different forms of social entrepreneurship; an understanding of problems and challenges faced by social entrepreneurs; and an understanding of how to implement new business models. Supplementary materials Teaching Notes are available for educators only. Please contact your library to gain login details or email support@emeraldinsight.com to request teaching notes. Subject code CSS: 3 Entrepreneurship
13
Szwarcman-Czarnota, Bella. "Kadia Mołodowska." Studia Judaica, no. 2 (46) (2021): 390–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/10.4467/24500100stj.20.019.13662.
Анотація:
The project “Canon of the Memoir Literature of Polish Jews”is currently being prepared at the Taube Department of Jewish Studies at the University of Wrocław in cooperation with the POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews and Polish Scientific Publishers PWN in Warsaw. Its purpose is to introduce 27 volumes of Jewish memoirs that make up the Jews. Poland. Autobiography series into Polish academic and literary circulation, and to integrate this corpus into the current scholarly discourse on Polish history and culture. This section presents excerpts from the autobiographies of two Jewish writers translated from Yiddish: Rachel (Rokhl) Feygenberg (1885–1972) and Kadia Molodowsky (1894–1975). Rachel Feygenberg depicts her childhood in the shtetl of Lubańin Minsk province, reminiscing about her education, her family’s religiosity, her work in a shop, and the first signs of her writing talent. Molodowsky describes her work teaching homeless children during World War I and the beginnings of her poetic career. She also portrays the Jewish literary milieu in Kiev centered around the Eygns almanac, and her meeting with the patron of Yiddish literature and publisher Boris Kletskin that resulted in the publication of her first volume of poetry Kheshvendike nekht [Nights of Cheshvan].
14
Nalewajko-Kulikov, Joanna. "Rachela Fajgenberg." Studia Judaica, no. 2 (46) (2021): 380–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/10.4467/24500100stj.20.018.13661.
Анотація:
The project “Canon of the Memoir Literature of Polish Jews”is currently being prepared at the Taube Department of Jewish Studies at the University of Wrocław in cooperation with the POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews and Polish Scientific Publishers PWN in Warsaw. Its purpose is to introduce 27 volumes of Jewish memoirs that make up the Jews. Poland. Autobiography series into Polish academic and literary circulation, and to integrate this corpus into the current scholarly discourse on Polish history and culture. This section presents excerpts from the autobiographies of two Jewish writers translated from Yiddish: Rachel (Rokhl) Feygenberg (1885–1972) and Kadia Molodowsky (1894–1975). Rachel Feygenberg depicts her childhood in the shtetl of Lubańin Minsk province, reminiscing about her education, her family’s religiosity, her work in a shop, and the first signs of her writing talent. Molodowsky describes her work teaching homeless children during World War I and the beginnings of her poetic career. She also portrays the Jewish literary milieu in Kiev centered around the Eygns almanac, and her meeting with the patron of Yiddish literature and publisher Boris Kletskin that resulted in the publication of her first volume of poetry Kheshvendike nekht [Nights of Cheshvan].
15
Wu, Haorui, Jeff Karabanow, and Tonya Hoddinott. "Building Emergency Response Capacity: Multi-Career-Stage Social Workers’ Engagement with Homeless Sector during the First Two Waves of COVID-19 in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 19 (October 5, 2022): 12713. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912713.
Анотація:
The dramatic increase of global extreme events (e.g., natural, technological, and willful hazards) propels social workers to be equipped with emergency response capacity, supporting affected individuals, families, and communities to prepare, respond, and recover from disasters. Although social workers have historically been engaged in emergency response, social work curriculum and professional training remain slow to adapt, jeopardizing their capacity to support the vulnerable and marginalized populations, who have always been disproportionately affected by extreme events. In response to this deficit, this article utilizes a critical reflection approach to examine three social workers’ (a senior faculty, a junior faculty, and a social work student) interventions and challenges in their emergency response to persons experiencing homelessness (PEHs) during the first two waves of COVID-19 in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (March 2020 to March 2021). The cross-career-stage reflections and analyses exhibit these three social workers’ COVID-19-specific emergency response efforts: a top-down advocacy effort for social development and policy, a bottom-up cognitive effort to comprehend the community’s dynamics, and a disaster-driven self-care effort. These three types of effort demonstrate a greater need for social work education and professional training, to develop more disaster-specific components to contribute to building the emergency response capacity of the next generation of social workers through in-classroom pedagogical enhancement and on-site field education training, better supporting PEHs and other vulnerable and marginalized groups living in the diverse context of extreme events in Canada and internationally.
16
Knotter, Mirjam. "From Angel to the Shekhina: The Influence of Kabbalah on the Late Work of R. B. Kitaj." IMAGES 13, no. 1 (November 11, 2020): 21–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18718000-12340139.
Анотація:
Abstract After a lifelong career as a central figure in the London art scene, the American-Jewish artist R. B. Kitaj (1932–2007) left England in 1997 for Los Angeles to be “in exile,” as he named it, following a series of tragic events that he believed had caused the sudden death of his beloved wife and muse, artist Sandra Fisher (1947–1994). In Los Angeles, he continued the mission he had assigned himself long before: to create a meaningful, new Jewish art. For Kitaj, Jewish art was a “Diasporist” art—that is, a modernist, universal art whose core lies in the experience of the artist living and working in multiple societies simultaneously, and a response to being Heimatlos (“homeless”). He formulated his thoughts in two manifestos (1988/1989 and 2007), which were followed in 2017 by his posthumously published autobiography, Confessions of an Old Jewish Painter. Around 2003, Kitaj’s perception of Sandra Fisher attained a more mystical level: in addition to angelic qualities, he began to assign divine qualities to her as the personification of the Shekhina, the feminine aspect of God, to whom he could cleave as a mystic through his art while painting his Los Angeles series. In his final years, his personal devotion focused entirely on his reunion with Sandra. In this, mystical ideas about the Shekhina offered Kitaj a vehicle for his thought and art as well as a means of transition from earthly existence to death.
17
Mironova, Marina Vladimirovna, and Sophia Viktorovna Ivashinova. "FEATURES OF HOMELES DEVIANT CAREER." V mire nauchnykh otkrytiy, no. 5.8 (August 4, 2015): 2732. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/wsd-2015-5.8-1.
18
Chamberlain, Chris, and David MacKenzie. "Homeless Careers: A Framework for Intervention." Australian Social Work 59, no. 2 (June 2006): 198–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03124070600651903.
19
Morrison, David. "Sir Diarmuid Downs CBE. 23 April 1922—12 February 2014." Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 66 (March 20, 2019): 159–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2018.0036.
Анотація:
Diarmuid Downs was a one-company man. He started work at Ricardo in 1942, after graduation from the University of London, Northampton Polytechnic (now City University) with a first-class honours degree in engineering, and retired 45 years later. His early meticulously executed research concentrated on spark-ignition combustion phenomena—essentially knock, pre-ignition and the effects of fuel additives— an important understanding in those early days for the oil and additive companies. Later, in the 1970s, his attention moved to engine and vehicle exhaust emission control, a key emerging technology at that time. In his more senior years, he took a broader picture of the industry and technology, building on his detailed pioneering research as he continued to develop his vision and balanced technical judgement. Recognized and encouraged initially by Harry Ricardo, he rose quickly to senior positions in the company, becoming a board member at the age of 35 and managing director 10 years later. In 1976 he became joint chairman and managing director, ultimately to become chairman and finally to retire in 1987. He authored or co-authored some 46 technical papers in his working career. He has been described as a ‘gentleman engineer’ with strong support for his staff at all levels. In the broad spectrum of engineering disciplines, Diarmuid leaned more towards the intellectual/scientific end. He was a deep thinker, with a prodigious memory and love of the arts as well as biographical and historical literature. He inspired respect through his vision, balanced judgement and supreme confidence and was an articulate orator. He was awarded many honours in his lifetime, including a CBE in 1979, a knighthood in 1985 and in the same year Fellowship of the Royal Society. He held appointments in over 30 professional organizations, including four charities, to which he and his wife, Carmel, were dedicated, helping the vulnerable and homeless. He was a lifelong devout Catholic and active supporter of the church and related charities, recognized by a Papal knighthood in 1993.
20
Roy, Leena, and Sue Read. "The psychiatric careers of male shelter users in Nottingham." Psychiatric Bulletin 16, no. 11 (November 1992): 685–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.16.11.685.
21
Piliavin, Irving, Michael Sosin, Alex H. Westerfelt, and Ross L. Matsueda. "The Duration of Homeless Careers: An Exploratory Study." Social Service Review 67, no. 4 (December 1993): 576–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/604012.
22
May, Jon. "Housing Histories and Homeless Careers: A Biographical Approach." Housing Studies 15, no. 4 (July 2000): 613–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02673030050081131.
23
Mokrytska, N. P. "Types of social services for homeless people." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 2 (June 23, 2023): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.02.32.
Анотація:
The article examines the types of social services provided to homeless persons in accordance with the Law of Ukraine "On Social Services". On the basis of the analysis of legislative norms and scientific developments, the need to apply a comprehensive approach to the functioning of the system of providing services to homeless persons is substantiated, taking into account the state social standards, which determine the procedure for providing appropriate social services for persons who find themselves in difficult life circumstances.
It was found that homeless persons are recipients of such social services as shelter, night shelter, supported accommodation of homeless persons, social integration and reintegration, and in-kind assistance. At the same time, the legislation of Ukraine provides for the possibility of applying to homeless persons such types of social services as information and social prevention, representation of interests, social support during employment and at the workplace, representation (mediation).
Given the fact that the only social service within which emergency medical assistance is provided on the street is emergency (crisis) intervention, it is necessary to recognize homeless persons as its recipients. It is also proposed to supplement the list of social services for homeless people with social and psychological rehabilitation.
Attention is focused on the need to harmonize the provisions of Art. 17 of the Law of Ukraine «On the Basics of Social Protection of Homeless Persons and Homeless Children» and Art. 16 of the Law of Ukraine «On Social Services» regarding the types of social services provided to homeless persons. It has been proven that temporary shelter, social, medical, legal, educational, and rehabilitation services for homeless persons in the sense of the provisions of the Law of Ukraine «On Social Services» are not provided for. Therefore, it is suggested that the provisions of Art. 17 of the Law of Ukraine «On the Basics of Social Protection of Homeless Persons and Homeless Children» in the following wording: «Homeless persons have the right to social services and rehabilitation in the order and under the conditions determined by the legislation of Ukraine.»
24
Simon, Anna Brown, and Zane Robinson Wolf. "Mini-Ethnography and Case Studies on Homeless Persons’ Primary Care Needs in an Urban Community." International Journal for Human Caring 26, no. 4 (December 1, 2022): 215–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.20467/humancaring-d-21-00003.
Анотація:
Homeless persons struggle to access healthcare services and obtain resources to meet basic needs. This study used mini-ethnography, case study, and survey to describe primary care needs of homeless persons in two Pennsylvania cities. Data were obtained using participant observation, field notes, surveys, and document analysis. Five homeless persons and four community volunteers were interviewed. Homeless persons had some options for obtaining primary care services. It was difficult to take prescribed medications and acquire preventive services. Their symptoms often went unattended. Dedicated community volunteers and community agencies assisted homeless persons to obtain basic needs and healthcare services.
25
Herrmann, Simone, Hooi-Ling Harrison, Sophie Parkinson, and Hannah Russell. "1032 Mobile phones for homeless patients in the emergency department, a lifeline to connect with vital support services during the COVID-19 pandemic." Emergency Medicine Journal 39, no. 3 (February 21, 2022): 249.2–249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2022-rcem.13.
Анотація:
Aims/Objectives/BackgroundDuring the COVID-19 pandemic most of London’s homeless day centres and hostels had to close, essential support services and GP practices were only contactable by phone or online. This created a precarious situation for vulnerable street homeless, leaving them with limited access to food, safe places or health care. Homeless patients attending our ED within hours could access homeless team support. However, an audit in our ED in May 2020 revealed that 70–80% of our homeless patients attended out of hours. We identified this shortfall in care, so conducted a pilot project to supply mobile phones to 30 homeless patients to facilitate a follow-up with our homeless team. This is the first study of this kind in an emergency department in the UK.Methods/DesignTwo grants from the GSTT charity and the Society of Catholic Medical Missionaries charity covered the purchase of 30 mobile phones. The phones were given together with contact numbers to 30 rough sleepers attending our department out of hours, who did not have access to a phone or an allocated support worker. In addition, we forwarded the patient‘s details and mobile number to our homeless team who contacted the patient the next working day after discharge.Results/ConclusionsAll 30 phones were given out during a 3 month period. ED staff referred 21 of the 30 patients to the homeless team. The homeless team was able to contact 17 patients. 4 patients were eligible for council housing and 3 patients received alternative accommodation with charities. 6 patients were referred to other services including the first fit clinic, domestic violence service, the HIV clinic and the community mental health team. These outcomes are significant and life changing for these individuals and, considering the low cost of one phone (£26 per phone including top-up), application for further funding has been submitted.
26
West, Keri J., Brittany Wrobel, Stefania Pallotta, and Alex Coatsworth. "Bearing Witness: Exploring the End-of-Life Needs of Homeless Persons and Barriers to Appropriate Care." OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying 82, no. 1 (October 2, 2018): 63–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0030222818801150.
Анотація:
Traditional models of palliative care are largely inaccessible to homeless persons, and their preferences regarding end-of-life care are poorly understood. The purpose of the present scoping review is to summarize the burgeoning gray and academic literature on end-of-life care for homeless persons. Five medical databases, seven social science databases, and four gray literature databases were searched, resulting in 57 relevant titles. Six themes emerged: (a) Characteristics of homeless persons who require end-of-life care; (b) preferences and concerns of homeless persons approaching the end of life; (c) the role of spirituality for homeless persons at the end of life; (d) barriers to care at the patient, provider, and institutional or structural levels; (e) inclusive models of palliative care; and (f) implications for policy and practice. Practitioners and homeless persons must negotiate many obstacles in the provision and receipt of palliative care. However, there is tremendous potential and opportunity to improve the quality of life at the end of life for this vulnerable population.
27
Miller, Joshua, and Shaun McBride. "04 ‘What is the rate of general practitioner registration amongst homeless patients who present to an english ambulance service?’." Emergency Medicine Journal 37, no. 10 (September 25, 2020): e3.2-e3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2020-999abs.4.
Анотація:
BackgroundMarginalised groups such as homeless people and migrants experience barriers to registration with a general practitioner (GP). While various interventions have been trialed to improve registration rates, the potential for opportunistic interventions through the ambulance service has not yet been considered. The aim of this study was to determine the scope for these interventions by researching the prevalence of GP registration amongst the homeless population that present to a regional English ambulance service that covers both rural and urban areas.MethodsA retrospective search of electronic patient records was carried out for cases where a box for the attending clinician to click to indicate homelessness had been ticked between 1st April 2016 and 30th September 2019. A search of these records for GP registration was then performed.ResultsA total of 14 707 ambulance attendances were marked as being for a homeless patient. 10 511 (71.5%) had a GP recorded, while 4 196 (28.5%) did not. On average, the ambulance service had face-to-face contact with 11.5 homeless patients per day, and 3 face-to-face contacts with patients who did not have GP registration per day.ConclusionThis indicates ambulance services could perform opportunistic interventions to improve GP registration rates amongst the homeless population. The data also suggests that the ambulance service is well-placed to perform other opportunistic interventions targeted at the homeless population.
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Dwyer, Peter, and Peter Somerville. "Introduction: Themed Section on Exploring Multiple Exclusion Homelessness." Social Policy and Society 10, no. 4 (August 5, 2011): 495–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474746411000248.
Анотація:
Many of New Labour's welfare initiatives were underpinned by a stated desire to combat social exclusion among disadvantaged sections of the population. Allied to this, a commitment to end street homelessness/rough sleeping was an enduring feature of their term in office (for example SEU, 1998; DCLG, 2008). Of course, concerns about social exclusion predate New Labour, and a lack of meaningful involvement in many key areas of wider social life (for example, democratic and legal systems, the labour market, the welfare state, familial and (local) community networks) have long been identified as symptomatic of social exclusion (Commins, 1993). Previous research has also noted that homelessness rarely occurs in isolation and that many homeless people often carry with them a variety of other problems and experiences. It is clear that many homeless people experience ‘exclusion across more than one domain or dimension of disadvantage, resulting in severe negative consequences for [their] quality of life, well-being and future life chances’ (Levitas et al., 2007: 9), and, as such, can be viewed as experiencing multiple and/or deep social exclusion. This situation has been recognised by Carter (2007) who, noting a lack of resources, rights and opportunities, adopts the phrase ‘multiple exclusion homelessness’ (MEH) as a shorthand term to characterise the reality of many homeless peoples’ lives.
29
Gable, Alicia R., Claudia Der-Martirosian, and Aram Dobalian. "Access to Care for Homeless Veterans During Disasters." Journal of Primary Care & Community Health 9 (January 2018): 215013271881538. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150132718815382.
Анотація:
Introduction: Since 1970, natural disasters have led to both temporary and permanent closures of multiple medical centers and outpatient clinics at the US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) nationwide. Access to care during such events is critical for vulnerable populations, especially homeless veterans. As such, facility closures may disproportionately affect homeless veteran patients who are both more likely to experience adverse effects from disasters and face multiple barriers to care. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was administered to a probability sample of 2000 homeless VA patients living in and receiving VA health care in the Northeast United States. The survey was completed by 383 respondents (20% adjusted response rate). This pilot study examines predictors of difficulty accessing care in the event that the VA facility that homeless VA patients routinely use is forced to close because of a natural disaster. Results: In a multivariate logistic regression, homeless VA patients who had Medicaid were less likely (OR 0.38; 95% CI: 0.18-0.78; P < .01) to report that they would have difficulty obtaining care elsewhere if their normal VA facility was closed in a future natural disaster. Conclusions: Findings suggest that Medicaid coverage has the potential to facilitate access to care for homeless veteran VA patients during disasters. Policy changes that decrease Medicaid coverage could limit access to care for homeless veterans during closures of VA medical facilities.
30
Stevenson, Elizabeth, and Tamila Purpuro. "Homeless people." Nursing 48, no. 6 (June 2018): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.nurse.0000531009.47966.19.
31
Leung, Phoebe, Jane Chambers, Amber Morris, Kobbina Arthur, Fenella Prowse, Richard Crowson, and William Niven. "130 Quality improvement project – improving the quality of care for homeless patients presenting to the homerton university hospital emergency department 2019-20." Emergency Medicine Journal 37, no. 12 (November 23, 2020): 833.1–833. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emj-2020-rcemabstracts.15.
Анотація:
Aims/Objectives/BackgroundHomelessness is on the rise in the UK. The problem identified specific to homeless patient care was clinician understanding of the homeless person’s social needs to form an adequate discharge plan as well as completing their legal duty to refer such patients to the local housing authority.Methods/DesignThis quality improvement project (QIP) aimed to reduce the reattendance rate of homeless patients presenting to the Homerton University Hospital (HUH) Emergency Department (ED) by 20% from November 2019 to April 2020. This would be done by improving social history taking, signposting of patients to appropriate resources, and performing the legal duty to refer. Using the PDSA cycle method, interventions included a week of presentations to inform clinicians of the process measures; an advertising campaign; and a defined flowchart process for the duty to refer.Results/ConclusionsThe QIP yielded the following results in terms of median baselines: social history taking 60% to 88%, signposting to resources 30% to 67%, and duty to refer 0 to 41%. There was no change to the outcome measure of reattendance rate, maintained at 40% throughout the project and hence the QIP did not meet its SMART aim.However this may have been the result of the decision to cut short data collection time due to the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic which saw overall reduction in ED patient attendance. Most street homeless persons were put up in temporary hotels in the government funded scheme ‘Everybody In’, lockdown meant the hidden homeless should stay indoors, and a ban on court evictions has been extended until 23 August 2020.Nonetheless, work to improve quality of care continued with a new pathway for safe discharge of homeless patients with suspected COVID-19. Planning ahead for post pandemic times has brought about a new standard operating procedure, which will ensure sustainability of the QIP.
32
MOSS, ANDREW R, JUDITH A HAHN, JACQUELINE P TULSKY, CHARLES L DALEY, PETER M SMALL, and PHILLIP C HOPEWELL. "Tuberculosis in the Homeless." American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 162, no. 2 (August 2000): 460–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.162.2.9910055.
33
Zha, Mengyi, Cheri L. Olson, and Carol Goulet. "Improving the Attitudes to Homeless Persons in a Family Medicine Residency." Journal of Primary Care & Community Health 11 (January 2020): 215013272094977. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150132720949778.
Анотація:
Introduction: Family medicine providers are at the forefront of serving homeless persons. It is important to prepare family medicine residents for this responsibility during residency. In the current study, we aimed to assess the effect of a series of enrichment activities on the attitudes toward homeless persons held by residents, faculty, and staff in a rural family medicine residency program. Methods: The residency program implemented a 6-month enrichment activities series that provided various educational experiences and aimed to improve the participants’ knowledge of and attitudes toward homeless persons. Participants completed 2 anonymous online surveys before and after the enrichment series: (1) the Health Professional’s Attitude Toward the Homeless Inventory (HPATHI) and (2) a short survey assessing the understanding of local issues that affected homeless persons. Two-tailed Student t tests were used to compare the survey results. Results: Of the 48 eligible participants, 42 (88%) completed the surveys before enrichment activities and 41 (85%) completed the surveys afterward. Engagement in the enrichment series was associated with a significant improvement in attitudes supporting social advocacy, but it did not affect self-reported levels of cynicism or personal advocacy. Participant knowledge of local homelessness issues improved, but the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusions: The longitudinal enrichment activities series, which was implemented in a rural family medicine residency program and aimed to provide experiences working with homeless individuals, was effective in improving attitudes supporting social advocacy among participants.
34
Bigé, Naïke, Gilles Hejblum, Jean-Luc Baudel, Annie Carron, Sophie Chevalier, Claire Pichereau, Eric Maury, and Bertrand Guidet. "Homeless Patients in the ICU." Critical Care Medicine 43, no. 6 (June 2015): 1246–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0000000000000944.
35
Cohen, Mitchell Jay. "Homeless Patients in the ICU." Critical Care Medicine 43, no. 6 (June 2015): 1339–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0000000000001010.
36
Cohen, Eric, and Gerald J. Stahler. "Life histories of crack-using African-American homeless men: salient themes." Contemporary Drug Problems 25, no. 2 (June 1998): 373–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145099802500206.
Анотація:
In-depth life history interviews with 31 African-American male crack-cocaine users in Philadelphia were conducted as part of a demonstration project on homeless substance-abuse programs. Topics analyzed include the informants’ extensive experience of early life disruptions, childhood trauma and interpersonal violence; the importance of street gang life and violence while growing up; the transitory and unstable nature of the men's employment histories; the development of their careers of drug use and dealing; the involvement of drinking and drugs in the transition to homelessness; and their view of treatment as a resource for a respite from the streets.
37
Nazarko, Linda. "Treating head lice: a case study." British Journal of Community Nursing 27, no. 12 (December 2, 2022): 592–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjcn.2022.27.12.592.
Анотація:
People who are homeless are greater risk of infections than the general public because they are often in poor health and have difficulty maintaining hygiene. This article discusses the treatment of head lice and uses a case history to outline specific issues that may arise in a person who is homeless and how these can be managed.
38
Barnes, Helen. "The challenges homeless people face when accessing end-of-life care: what district nurses need to know." British Journal of Community Nursing 27, no. 10 (October 2, 2022): 498–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjcn.2022.27.10.498.
Анотація:
People experiencing homelessness have poorer physical and mental health compared with the rest of the population. Mortality rates are significantly higher, yet there is a dearth in suitable places for the delivery of palliative and end-of-life (EOL) care. Homeless people are being failed by the current healthcare system. The stigma associated with being homeless negatively impacts these marginalised people, affecting care given from healthcare professionals (HCP). Services are often inflexible and have little tolerance for substance misuse. District Nurses (DN) are often experienced EOL care practitioners and well-placed to give person-centred care with a focus on collaborative decision-making. However, many homeless people die without input from DNs or specialist palliative support. It is important to understand why this is happening to address what can be done to help.
39
Thomas, Donna. "Homeless Hope: a voluntary, nurse-led organisation working to educate and support people sleeping rough." British Journal of Community Nursing 24, Sup12 (December 1, 2019): S18—S21. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjcn.2019.24.sup12.s18.
Анотація:
This article describes the development of a nurse-led voluntary organisation that provides basic foot care to the homeless at street level in three Welsh cities. There is a large percentage of street sleepers who choose not to access professional health and care services for various reasons, and many of these individuals have foot health problems, such as sore, painful, swollen feet from continuous walking, calluses, dried skin, blisters that are often de-roofed and trench foot. Through support and education, however, several of these people have been able to take ownership of their identified problems, by building trusting relationships with Homeless Hope nurses. Through collaborative communication with professional services, Homeless Hope nurses provide an informal link between non-engaging rough sleepers and the services in place to help support them.
40
Brown, Steve, and Jon Birtwistle. "People with schizophrenia and their families." British Journal of Psychiatry 173, no. 2 (August 1998): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.173.2.139.
Анотація:
BackgroundThis paper presents 15-year outcome data on place of residence, clinical and social morbidity and carer distress in a cohort of 179 people with schizophrenia who were living with their families in 1981–1982MethodData on morbidity and carer distress were derived from replicated patient and informant interviews using standardised research instruments. Details of residence came from patient and informant interviews corroborated by case note information.ResultsThirty-nine (22%) of the original 179 patients were dead and six (3%) lost to follow-up. Of the remaining 134 patients, 74 (55%) still lived with their families, 31 (23%) lived in institutional accommodation, 26 (19%) lived alone and 3 (2%) were homeless. There was little change in the level of clinical or social morbidity or carer distress.ConclusionsThese findings suggest that most people with schizophrenia who live with their families remain significantly disabled by their illness, while their carers suffer ongoing distress. Mental health services should seek to support families who want to care for relatives with schizophrenia. Appropriate alternative accommodation must be provided when family care is not possible.
41
Keegan, Richard. "Washing the feet of the homeless." Nursing Critical Care 13, no. 6 (November 2018): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ccn.0000534930.08796.df.
42
Malloy, Catherine, Mary Ann Christ, and Faith J. Hohloch. "The Homeless: Social Isolates." Journal of Community Health Nursing 7, no. 1 (March 1990): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327655jchn0701_3.
43
Geraghty, Jemell. "Helping homeless people: get involved!" British Journal of Community Nursing 24, Sup12 (December 1, 2019): S5. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjcn.2019.24.sup12.s5.
44
Zeitler, Martina, Andrea E. Williamson, John Budd, Ruth Spencer, Anton Queen, and Richard Lowrie. "Comparing the Impact of Primary Care Practice Design in Two Inner City UK Homelessness Services." Journal of Primary Care & Community Health 11 (January 2020): 215013272091056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150132720910568.
Анотація:
Background: Specialist homeless primary health care services in the United Kingdom have arisen from the need for bespoke approaches to providing health care for people experiencing homelessness but descriptions of the design characteristics of homeless health services together with associated long-term condition (LTC) prevalence, health care utilization, and prescribing remain unexplored, thereby limiting our understanding of potential impact of service configuration on outcomes. Aim: Description of specialist homeless general practitioner services in Glasgow and Edinburgh, in terms of practice design (staff, skill mix, practice systems of registration, and follow-up); and exploration of the potential impact of differences on LTC prevalence, health care utilization, and prescribing. Method: Patient data were collected from computerized general practitioner records in Glasgow (2015, n = 133) and Edinburgh (2016, n = 150). Homeless health service configuration and anonymized patient data, including demographics, LTCs service utilization, and prescribing were summarized and compared. Results: Marked differences in infrastructure emerged between 2 practices, including the patient registration process, segmentation versus integration of services, recording systems, and the availability of staff expertise. Patient characteristics differed in terms of LTC diagnoses, health care utilization and prescribing. Higher rates of recorded mental health and addiction problems were found in Edinburgh, as well as higher rates of physical LTCs, for example, cardiovascular and respiratory conditions. There were significantly higher rates of consultations with nurses and other staff in Edinburgh, although more patients had consultations with pharmacists in Glasgow. Medication adherence was low in both cohorts, and attendance at referral appointments was particularly poor in Glasgow. Conclusion: Service design and professional skill mix influence recording of LTCs, service uptake, and identification and management of health conditions. Service configuration, professional skill mix, and resources may profoundly affect diagnoses, utilization of health care, and prescribing. Attention to homeless service design is important when providing care to this disadvantaged patient group.
45
Zeien, Justin, Jaime Vieira, Jeffery Hanna, Likith Surendra, Jake Stenzel, Alma Ramirez, Catherine Miller, and Cecilia Rosales. "Mpox Case Reports in an Urban Homeless Population and a Proof of Concept for a Street-Based Mobile Mpox Vaccination Clinic." Journal of Primary Care & Community Health 14 (January 2023): 215013192311699. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21501319231169991.
Анотація:
Mpox is a new public health outbreak that particularly threatens the homeless population. Street Medicine Phoenix (SMP) is a student-led interprofessional volunteer organization that provides medical care and other essential services to individuals experiencing homelessness in Phoenix, Arizona. In addition to core services such as wound care; health screenings (blood pressure and blood glucose.); vision screenings; HIV testing; naloxone education and distribution; flu, COVID-19, and Hepatitis A vaccinations; and community resource referrals, SMP began offering mpox education and vaccination at outreach events. During an outreach event shortly after the onset of the mpox outbreak, SMP identified 2 suspected mpox cases. Accordingly, SMP has partnered with the Maricopa County Public Health Department to set up mobile mpox vaccination clinics on the streets outside of Phoenix Arizona’s largest homeless shelter. We share the details of these 2 cases along with our early efforts vaccinating individuals experiencing homelessness for mpox via our mobile vaccination clinic. Our experiences demonstrate the importance of community agencies providing direct outreach to underserved populations where they are at, particularly the homeless population, to address public health concerns such as emerging disease outbreaks like mpox. In addition, these cases highlight the potential significant impact that street medicine programs can have on their respective homeless communities in the context of infectious disease mitigation and emphasize the importance of partnerships with local health departments.
46
Dovey, Gemma Elizabeth, Sammer Tang, and James Mapstone. "Homeless healthcare in the emergency department." Emergency Medicine Journal 36, no. 6 (April 17, 2019): 378. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2019-208564.
47
Maitra, A. K. "Homeless people and A&E." Emergency Medicine Journal 14, no. 3 (May 1, 1997): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emj.14.3.200-b.
48
Nakashima, John, Jim McGuire, Stephen Berman, and William Daniels. "Developing Programs for Homeless Veterans." Social Work in Health Care 40, no. 2 (March 15, 2005): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j010v40n02_01.
49
Washington, Philisie Starling. "Homeless Youth: A Concept Analysis." Journal of Community Health Nursing 28, no. 3 (July 2011): 168–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07370016.2011.589244.
50
Zlotnick, Cheryl. "Pediculosis Corporis and the Homeless." Journal of Community Health Nursing 4, no. 1 (March 1987): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327655jchn0401_6.