Статті в журналах: "Higginbottom, sam"

1

Maan, Aman, Samir E. Topno, and Naveen Jhajharia. "Effect of Growth Regulators and Growing Media on Seed Germination of Ber (Ziziphus mauritiana)." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 7 (June 14, 2024): 465–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i71007.

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The present investigation was carried out at Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Allahabad, during the period 2023. The experiment was laid in completely randomized block design with 11 treatments and was replicated three times. Berc.v. Gola Ber were collected from Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Science, Praygaraj. Seeds were Germinate in polybags. Seeds were soaked for 12 hours in both Ga3. The treatment T10 Soil + FYM + VC + PM (1:1:1:1) + GA3 @150ppm (Seed soaked for 12 hours) registered significantly maximum vegetative growth, Germination Percenatge % Stem diameter (mm). On the basis of our experimental finding it can be concluded that the best result was found in treatment T11 Soil + FYM +VC + PM (1:1:1:1) + IBA @50 ppm (Seed soaked for 12 hours) in term of vegetative growth parameters viz., plant height (cm), Number of leaves per plant Survival Percenatge %, leaf area (cm2) and, chlorophyll content of Ber (Ziziphus mauritiana) c.v. Gola ber.

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2

Mishra, Smriti, Yash Kumar Singh, V. M. Prasad, Pragya Shrivastava, and Gaurav Singh Vishen. "Development of Tomato and Pumpkin Blended Puree for Value Addition and Shelf Life with Different Levels of Preservatives." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 10 (September 6, 2023): 2452–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i102911.

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The lab experiment was conducted in the year 2021-2022 at Post Harvest Lab, Department of Horticulture, Nani Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh to analyse the physico-chemical properties and shelf life of the puree during storage at refrigerated condition and overall acceptability with different treatment combinations of preservatives. The Experiment was laid out in Completely randomized design (CRD) with 9 treatments.

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3

Singh, Vishal, and Devi Singh. "Effect of NPK on Growth, Yield and Quality of Chilli." Environment and Ecology 41, no. 4A (November 2023): 2572–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.60151/envec/ytee3668.

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An experiment was conducted on the topic “Effect of NPK on Growth, Yield and Quality of Chilli’’ during winter season 2021-22 at the Research Field of Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj. The observations were recorded on the parameters i.e. Growth, Yield, Germination Percentage, Quality. Which included the Plant Height, Number of Branches, Flowering, Plant Spread, Germination Percentage, TSS, Fruit Color, Fruit Length, Fruit Diameter, Yield/plant, Yield/hectare, Fruit Weight. In order to achieve maximum production without lowering the quality of the chilli, A study was conducted at the Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj. Eight treatments were used in the experiment, which was set up in a randomized block design and triple duplicated. Results demonstrates that the treatment (T3) i.e. 140:90:80 NPK combination gives superior Plant height (80.83cm), A greater number of branches (9.66), maximum number of fruits per plant (47.33), Fruit length (10.66 cm), Fruit girth (4 cm), Yield (23.95 t/ha), Gross profit (479,000.00 Rs/ha), Net profit (361,554.00 Rs/ha), B:C ratio (4.07). The level of NPK enhanced the yield, improve the input-use efficiency by the crop and can certainly lower down the expenditure on costly fertilizers to the farmers.

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4

Tiwari, Aakanksha, Devi Singh, Urfi Fatmi, and C. John Wesley. "A Study on Vertical Gardens in Urban Areas under Agro Climatic Conditions of Prayagraj, India." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 9 (July 9, 2023): 639–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i92282.

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An experiment was conducted on the topic “A study on vertical gardens in urban areas’’ during rainy season 2021-22 at the Research Field of Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj. The observations were recorded on various growth parameter. Vertical gardens are becoming a common component in contemporary garden designs at urban living spaces because of shrinking land spaces. Successful growing of plants in vertical garden systems depends up on growing container, plant chosen, growing media etc. Hence a study was carried out in the Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom university of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, India with the objective to study about suitable media composition along with vermicompost, perlite, coir pith, pumice stone and peat moss on growth and performance of ornamentals plant for establishment of vertical garden and to study the performance of ornamental plants viz., Duranta erecta, Hemelia patens, Iresine lindeni, Tabernamontana divaricata, Hemelia patens, in plastic pot for establishment of vertical garden. The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomised Design in plastic pot with five treatment combination of various growing media mixtures comprising soil, river sand as basic components in combination with organic manures (vermicompost, coir pith, perlite, peat moss, pumice stone). The plant growth parameters and ornamental morphological characters observed. Among the five ornamentals plants used Golden duranta and Mini Chandani performed better as ornamental plants in vertical garden system with the growing media of soil:cocopeat:vermicompost:perlite (1:1:1:0.5).

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5

Karnot, Magendra Karan, Victor Debbarma, Ravindra Kumar, and Dinesh Pareek. "Effect of Nitrogen Management on Growth and Yield of Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.)." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 7 (June 11, 2024): 318–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i7991.

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A field experiment was conducted during Zaid season of 2023 at Crop Research Farm Department of Agronomy, Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Sciences and Technology. To determine “Effect of Nitrogen Management on Growth and Yield of Pearl Millet” the result revealed that treatment 6 [25% Nitrogen through poultry manure + 75% Nitrogen through urea] recorded significantly higher plant height (183.10 cm), higher plant dry weight (64.49 g), higher ear head length (26.10 cm), maximum number of ear head/plant (2.20), higher grain yield (2.46 t/ha) and higher straw yield (6.79t/ha).

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6

Mishra, Rahul, Samir E. Toppno, Anita Kerketta, and Suhel Eraqui. "Effect of Different Levels of Foliar Spray of Water-soluble Fertilizer NPK on Growth, Yield and Quality of Curly Kale (Brassica oleracea var. Acephala)." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 9 (August 9, 2023): 3250–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i92575.

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A trial was conducted at the Vegetable Research Farm, Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences, Prayagraj (UP) during 2022 to study the “Effect of different levels of foliar spray of water-soluble fertilizer NPK on growth yield and quality of Curly Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala)”results revealed that maximum plant height, leaf area, days to germination, days to leaves picking ,number of leaves per plant, average leaves weight, yield per plot, yield per hectare, TSS and chlorophyll content were found in T6 {5% (N.P.K. 20:20:20) + 75% RDF.

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7

Yamini, P., and V. M. Prasad. "Effect of Boron and Zinc on Growth, Yield and Quality of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) F1 Hybrid." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 8 (June 3, 2023): 722–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i82003.

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The field experiment was conducted during Rabi season in the year 2021-2022 at post graduate Horticulture Experimental farm, Department of Horticulture, Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, to study the foliar application of different micro-nutrient treatments on Okra cv. Sahnaaj. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 9 treatments and 3 replications. Okra plants were treated with (boron and zinc) subjected to growth, yield and quality parameters and showed better results in combination treatment T7 [0.3% Boron + (RDF 100:40:100)] the treatment whereas minimum was observed in T0 (control).

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8

Ninama, Jigyasa, Victor Debbarma, Renuka Bhakher, and Rupesh Kumar Meena. "Response of Zinc and Nano Urea on Growth and Yield of Maize (Zea mays L.)." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 9 (July 13, 2023): 1046–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i92326.

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In Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, at the Crop Research Farm of the Naini Agriculture Institute of the Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology, and Sciences, Department of Agronomy, during the Kharif season of 2022, the field experiment titled "Response of zinc and nano urea on growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.)" was carried out. The results showed that the application of Zinc 30 kg/ha + Nano urea 4 ml/l considerably increased the growth parameters viz. plant height (195.01 cm), dry weight (90.62 g), number of grains per cob (476.79), cob length (21.2 cm), grain yield (4.33 t/ha), and stover yield (6.65 t/ha).

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9

Pareek, Dinesh, Victor Debbarma, Ravindra Kumar, and Magendra Karan Karnot. "Response of Nitrogen Management on Growth and Yield of Groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.)." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 7 (June 8, 2024): 257–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i7985.

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A field experiment was conducted during Zaid season of 2023 at Crop Research Farm Department of Agronomy, Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Sciences and Technology, To determine “Response of Nitrogen Management on Growth and Yield of Groundnut’’ The result revealed that treatment 6 [75% Nitrogen through poultry manure + 25% Nitrogen through urea] recorded significantly higher plant height (42.28 cm), maximum number of nodules/plant (21.06), higher plant dry weight (28.44 g), maximum number of pod/plant (28.31), higher number of kernels/pod (2.87), higher seed index (41.50 g), higher seed yield (3.30 t/ha), higher haulm yield (8.04 t/ha) and higher harvest index (29.95%).

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10

Kumar, Anoop, Sunil Zacharia, Mukul Kumar, Siddharth Singh, and Saurabh Kumar. "Potential of Bioagents and Botanicals on Vegetative Growth Parameter of Betelvine (Piper betle) against Leaf Spot (Colletotrichum capsici Syd.)." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 4 (March 11, 2023): 140–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i41720.

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The betelvine (Piper betle L.) is a perennial climbing evergreen shrub belonging to the Piperaceae, also known as the pepper family. As leaves has economic part of betelvine crop and consumed freshly harvested leaves. The present study were carried out at farmer’s field in collaboration with Department of Plant Pathology, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences Prayagraj to find out the ecological, environmentally and biological safe treatment to manage the disease as well increases the plant height and leaves length. Among all the treatment Trichoderma harzianum found to increase maximum plant height at different days after planting. While, Trichoderma viride increases the maximum leaves length and breadth during both the year.

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11

Kumar, G. Nikhil, Samir E. Topno, and Vijay Bahadur. "Performance of Different Varieties of Gladiolus under Prayagraj agro-Climatic conditions." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 7 (June 10, 2024): 270–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i7987.

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An experiment was carried out in the Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, from November, 2023 to March, 2024. The experiment was conducted in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with fifteen varieties, replicated thrice. It is concluded that among the different varieties of gladiolus variety V6 (Pusa Suhagin) performed significantly better in plant height (90.69 cm), number of leaves (10), leaf area index (0.22), spike length (113.6 cm), more number of spikes per plant (2.83), more number of florets per spike(16), however less number of days taken for first sprouting recorded in V15 (Snow Board, 7 days) and Vase life highest in variety V9 (Arka Pratham, 11.66 days).

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12

Choudhary, Anju, Narendra Swaroop, Tarence Thomas, and Taniya Mistri. "Response of Different Levels of NPK and Zinc on Soil Health in Black Gram (Vigna mungo L.)." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 8 (June 5, 2023): 761–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i82008.

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An experiment was conducted during in Zaid season (March 2022-June 2022) to study the “effect of different levels of NPK and Zinc on soil health in black gram (Vigna mungo L.)” on central research farm of Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj. A randomized block design was used to set up the experiment, with three levels of NPK (0%, 50%, and 100% NPK) and three levels of zinc (0%, 50%, and 100% zinc). The outcome demonstrates that inorganic fertilizer application had a non-significant effect on soil physical-chemical parameters (BD, PD, pH, EC and OC) and significant increase in pore space, water holding capacity, available nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and zinc in treatment T9 [NPK at 100% + zinc at 100%] than other treatments.

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13

Aimol, R. T. Roland, Vijay Bahadur, Samir E. Topno, and Anita Kerketta. "Performance of Various Chilli Hybrids for Growth, Yield and Quality Attributes." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 9 (July 5, 2023): 451–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i92255.

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The experiment was conducted during 2022-23 at the vegetable Research Field of Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj. The observations were recorded on various growth, yield and quality contributing characters. The results from the present investigation revealed that on the basis of mean performance of eighteen hybrids of Chilli, hybrids 20CHIHYB4 (50.03 q/ha) and 21CHIHYB3 (49.47 q/ha) were found superior in terms of Fruit yield (q/ha). On the basis of Analysis of variance significant difference was recorded for all the quantitative and qualitative traits indicating presence of large amount of variability in the hybrids. The maximum gross return, net return and Benefit cost ratio Rs. 101260.00, Rs. 41260.00 and 1.6 respectively were recorded in hybrid 20CHIHYB4.

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14

Raj, Austin T., Urfi Fatmi, and Vijay Bahadur. "Performance of Pleomele (Dracaena reflexa) Varieties in Different potting MEDIA under Prayagraj Agro-climatic Conditions." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 3 (February 28, 2023): 84–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i32778.

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The experiment was conducted in the Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj (UP),during February, 2022 to May, 2022 with two varities of Dracaena reflexa and seven potting mix. The objective of the experiment is to find out the better performance of pleomele (dracaena reflexa) varieties in different potting media under prayagraj agro- climatic conditions. The experiment was laid out in FCRD with 14 Treatment combination replicated thrice. The results revealed that treatment combination V1T7 i.e. Song of India in medium of - Cocopeat: sand: FYM: vermicompost: perlite(1:1:1:1:1v/v) – performed significantly better in terms of plant height, plant spread, number of leaves, root length, leaf width, leaf length and stem girth.

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15

Patel, Pooja, Vijay Bahadur, Samir E. Topno, V. M. Prasad, and Anita Kerketta. "Evaluation of Summer Marigold Hybrids for Agro Economic Traits under Prayagraj Agro-Climatic Condition." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 17 (June 29, 2023): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i173174.

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Evaluation of ten marigold varieties/ hybrids of African marigold, has been taken up at Vegetable farm, Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences, Prayagraj (UP) during 2022-23 The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications. The analysis of variance revealed significant variation for most of the parameters. The result revealed that highest plant height (T10) (92.93 cm), number of branches (T7) (27), was noted in recorded maximum leaf area index (T7) (3.25 cm) and flower bud initiation (T10) (45). Earliest 50% flowering (T10) (57 days). No. of flower per plant highest in (T7) (78), highest yield per plot (873.34 g) and yield hactare-1 (4.37 t.) in (T7) Pusa Basanti.

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16

Yadav, Shankar Lal, Samir Ebson Topno, Vijay Bahadur, V. M. Prasad, and Anita Kerketta. "Effect of Different Organic Manure and Inorganic Fertilizer on Growth, Yield and Quality of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 8 (June 20, 2023): 1990–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i82156.

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The experimentation entitled Effect of different organic manure and inorganic fertilizer on growth, yield and quality of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) during kharif (Rainy) season at Horticulture Research Farm, Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences, and PRAYAGRAJ (UP) during 2022. Due to the heavy application of chemical and fertilizer, land and water bodies are getting polluted So, to reduce the degradation of soil, we have used combination of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design with three replications and thirteen treatment combinations. F1 Hybrid Covi Plus was selected for this study. We have found that application of 75% NPK and 25% of vermicompost respectively gave highest yield (19.57 t/ha).

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17

Fernandes, Janice, Samir E. Topno, and Annjoe V. Joseph. "Effect of Various Natural Preservatives & Natural Colouring Materials on the Quality of Ber (Ziziphus mauritiana) Candy." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 18 (August 10, 2023): 2045–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i183490.

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An experiment was carried out in the Post Harvest Technology laboratory, Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Allahabad (Uttar Pradesh) during the year 2022-2023. The experiment consisted of 10 treatments and 1 control. The investigation laid out in Completely Randomized Design with three replications. Ber candy was stored for 80 days at ambient temperature. From storage studies it was revealed that T3 ( jaggery + ginger ) performed best in terms of quality ( taste, flavour, overall acceptibility ) and storage. With a fairly high Benefit-cost ratio of 2.34.On the basis of results it is concluded that treatment T3 be used for commercialization. The results indicated that the quality observations and sensory evaluation are affected by various treatments.

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18

Ashish, Pragya Shrivastava, V. M. Prasad, and Yash Kumar Singh. "Standardisation for Preparation and Storage Stability of Papaya (Carica papaya) Candy." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 10 (August 25, 2023): 1110–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i102760.

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The lab experiment was conducted in the year 2021-2022 at Post Harvest Lab, Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, in order to Standardisation for preparation and Storage Stability of Papaya Candy (Carica papaya) to evaluate the physico- chemical properties and consumers acceptability of different treatments Quality Characters. From the above experiment T7 (1Kg papaya slice + sugar syrup @75o B + Ginger extract@5%) showed better results in combination. Total soluble solids (T.S.S.), Total titratable acidity, Ascorbic acid content, Reducing sugar, non-reducing sugar, Total sugar, sensory evaluation of candy, Colour, Texture, Flavour, Taste, Overall acceptability whereas minimum was observed in T0 (1Kg papaya slice + sugar syrup @75o B +Control).

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19

Sandhya, Eslavath, Rajesh Singh, Akankhya Pradhan, and Thakur Indu. "Effect of Nitrogen and Spacing on Growth and Yield of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 6 (March 22, 2023): 197–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i62855.

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A field experiment was carried out during kharif season of 2022, at crop research farm of Department of Agronomy at Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj in North Eastern plains of Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India with the objective to study the effect of nitrogen and spacing on growth, yield and economics of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)with 10 treatments of which treatments (T1-T9) with different combination of nitrogen along with spacing and T10The soil experimental plot was sandy loam in texture, nearly neutral in soil reaction (pH 7.1) The result revealed that application of 70 kg N/ha + 55 X 20 cm recorded Maximum plant height (148.48 cm), plant dry weight (60.53 g), test weight (41.40 g), capitulum diameter (15.13 cm).

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20

Kumar, Kuruva Ravi, Joy Dawson, and Chintale Yallaling Sanjay. "Effect of Gypsum and Foliar Application of Zinc on Growth and Yield of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 9 (April 15, 2023): 139–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i92914.

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At the Crop Research Farm (CRF), Department of Agronomy, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Zaid season 2022, a field experiment was carried out. The experiment consisted of 10 distinct treatments using three replications of a Randomized Block Design for the management of Gypsum and Zinc nutrients. Evaluation of the "Effect of gypsum and foliar application of zinc on growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea)" was the major goal of the experiment. Gypsum levels were 200, 300, and 400 kg/ha. In contrast, three levels of zinc were applied topically at 2000, 3000, and 4000 ppm. From the current experiment, it can be inferred that Gypsum 400 kg/ha + Zinc 4000 ppm can ensure the profitable production of groundnuts. (T9).

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21

Kumar, Ravindra, Victor Debbarma, Dinesh Pareek, and Magendra Karan Karnot. "Influence of Sulphur and Liquid Organic Nutrient on Growth and Yield of Groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.)." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 6 (May 14, 2024): 336–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i6893.

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A field experiment was conducted during Zaid season of 2023 at Crop Research Farm Department of Agronomy, Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Sciences and Technology. The experiment was laid out in RBD (Randomized Block Design) with 10 treatments each replicated thrice. To determine the “Influence of Sulphur and Liquid Organic Nutrient on Growth and Yield of Groundnut.’’ The result revealed that treatment 9 [sulphur (40 kg/ha) + seaweed (3%)] recorded significantly higher plant height (37.36 cm), maximum number of nodules/plant (18.66), higher plant dry weight (25.38 g), maximum number of pod/plant (24.92), higher number of kernels/pod (2.60), higher seed index (41.92 g), higher seed yield (2.72 t/ha), higher haulm yield (6.33t/ha) and higher harvest index (30.01%).

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22

Ranasingh, Nishigandha, and Devi Singh. "Economic Assessment of Different Varieties of Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) under the Prayagraj Region of India." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 36, no. 6 (April 27, 2024): 178–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2024/v36i64619.

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A research investigation was conducted during rabi season 2023 at Horticulture research field, SHUATS (Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences) Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India to determine the economic variation and benefit cost ratio of ten different sweet potato genotypes. The production output of ten different sweet potato genotypes was computed by Cost Benefit ratio (CBR).The Cost Benefit Ratio analysis indicated that the most promising and profitable variety was Sree Nandini followed by Sree Bhadra and Kishan. The highest Cost Benefit Ratio (CBR) of Sree Nandini was 10.82, followed by Sree Bhadra 10.53 and Kishan with 8.3 respectively. According to the agro climatic condition of Prayagraj Sree Nandini Variety of sweet potato is recommended to farmers as it gives a profitable output.

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Tamrakar, Prachi, Urfi Fatmi, and Vijay Bahadur. "Analysis of Bio- Stimulant Effectiveness for Improved Phenotypic Attributes and Post - Harvest Life of Asiatic Lily cv. Indian Summerset." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 30, no. 6 (June 6, 2024): 909–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i62109.

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The study was conducted at the Research Farm at Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology, and Sciences in Prayagraj during the years 2021-22 and 2022-23. The experiment involved thirteen treatments namely triacontanol at concentrations of 10ppm, 15ppm, 20ppm, and 25ppm, brassinolide at concentrations of 5ppm, 10ppm, 15ppm, and 20ppm and nitrobenzene at concentrations of 100ppm, 200ppm, 300ppm, and 400ppm, organized in Randomized Block Design with three replications. These treatments were applied twice at fifteen-days interval. The result revealed that T5 - triacontanol @ 25 ppm demonstrated the most favorable outcomes concerning plant height (63.3 cm), number of leaves per plant (62.6), leaf area (14.9 cm2), and diameter of shoot (12.9 mm) while T9 - brassinolide @ 20 ppm marked longer vase life (9.8 days).

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Vishwajna, Rashmi R., Victor Debbarma, and Mahesh Namdev Shingare. "Effect of Nitrogen Management on Growth Attributes and Yield Attributes of Wheat." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 20 (September 29, 2023): 644–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i203848.

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A field experiment was conducted during rabi 2022-23 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj (U.P) to determine the “Effect of Nitrogen management on growth and yield of wheat”. There were nine treatments each replicated thrice and the experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design. The results showed that treatment 6 (75% N through urea + 25 % N through poultry manure) recorded significantly higher plant height (119.20 cm), maximum number of tillers/ m2 (214), higher plant dry weight (64.34 g), highest Crop growth rate during the interval of 50-75 DAS (35.73 g/m2/day), maximum number of effective tillers/ m2 (144.5), maximum number of grains/ spike (53.33) and highertest weight (97.71 g) compared to other treatments.

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Kumar, Manish, Devi Singh, and C. John Wesley. "Efficiency of Different Quantities of Bio- stimulant on Growth and Yield of Chilli (Capsicum annum L.)." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 7 (June 22, 2024): 827–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i71042.

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The present experiment was conducted at Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during the session 2022 - 2024. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with three replications, and the study consists of eleven treatment combinations including control. The best treatment was T7 (Amalgerol Essence 3.8 L /ha.) which shows highest values in all the parameters viz., day to germination (10.44), survival % (72.04%), plant height (cm) 90 DAT (77.39 cm), number of branches/plant 90 DAT (10.18), plant spread (53.07 cm), Days of 50 % flowering (56.38), days to first flowering (39.51), days of first harvesting (80.70). Increased growth, flowering might be due to the increased absorption of nutrients when given as foliar application.

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Sriperambuduru, Vikas, Umesha C, Meshram M.R., and Lalith Kumar Sanodiya. "Performance of timely sown wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes under irrigated condition." Environment Conservation Journal 23, no. 1&2 (April 17, 2022): 322–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.021975-2206.

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Анотація:

A field experiment was carried out during Rabi season, 2020 at Wheat Breeding Experimental Field, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHUATS), Prayagraj (U.P). The soil of experimental site was sandy loam in texture and nearly neutral in soil reaction with (pH 6.7). The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design and fourteen wheat genotypes were replicated fourfold. Study revealed that the genotype G12, i.e., NERI-312 recorded significantly higher plant height (100.50 cm), number of tillers/hill (10/hill), plant dry weight (26.14 g), length of the spike (13.5 cm), number of grains per spike (42.95), test weight (40.05 g), grain yield (4.18 t/ha) and straw yield (6.04 t/ha). It was evident that the genotype NERI-312 was found to be productive.

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Anand, Komal, Samir E. Topno, and Vijay Bahadur. "Performance of Different Hybrids of Sponge Gourd (Luffa cylindrica) under Prayagraj Agro-climatic Condition." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 9 (August 11, 2023): 3569–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i92668.

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An experiment was conducted to evaluate the performance of different hybrids of sponge gourd (Luffa cylindrical (L.) Roem.) in Prayagraj Agro-climatic condition during Rabi season 2021-22. It was conducted at the Vegetable Research Farm, Department of Horticulture Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of agriculture, technology and Sciences (SHUATS), Prayagraj (U.P). The experiment was laid in a randomized block design with three replications. The result from the present investigation revealed that among 14 hybrids of sponge gourd, 2 hybrids namely AVT-II 2019 SPGHYB-5 and AVT-II 2019 SPGHYB-3 exhibited substantially higher fruit yield per plant (4.66) and performed better for other desirable traits in Prayagraj agro-climatic conditions. In terms of economics, the best benefit- cost ratio (4.14) was obtained by AVT-II 2019 SPGHYB-5 hybrid with high returns.

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Sriram, Dulam, Rajesh Singh, and Thakur Indu. "Effect of Spacing and Foliar Spray of Liquid Organic Manures on Yield and Economics of Zaid Groundnut (Arachis hypogea)." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 20 (September 20, 2023): 328–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i203812.

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Анотація:

The field experiment entitled “Effect of spacing and foliar spray of liquid organic manures on Yield and Economics of zaid groundnut (Arachis hypogea)”was conducted during rabi season, 2022 at Crop Research Farm in the Department of agronomy, Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh. The treatment consisted of Row spacing 50 x 10 cm, 60 x 10 cm, 70 x 10 cm and Liquid Organic formulation panchagavya 3%, vermiwash 10%, Cow urine 10% and control. The experiment was layout in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 10 treatments and replicated thrice. Application of (Spacing 60x10 cm + Cow urine 3%) produces higher pod yield (3053 kg/ha.), Haulm yield (5142 kg/ha.), Gross Return (INR 124106/ha.), Net Return (INR 77696/ha.) and B:C Ratio (2.67).

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Barath B., Ann Rose J., and Sunil Zacharia. "Effect of Bio-Agents and Elicitors on Alternaria brassicae of Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 10 (September 21, 2023): 3724–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i103044.

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Rapeseed-mustard is one of the major oilseed crops cultivated in India. Alternaria brassicae is the most destructive pathogen of oilseeds. The present study aims to evaluate the effect of bio-agents and elicitors on Alternaria brassicae of mustard in vitro using dual culture technique and poison food technique in completely randomized design (CRD). The study was conducted at the Department of Plant Pathology Laboratory, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology And Sciences, Prayagraj. The results revealed that among bio-agents, Trichoderma viride + Pseudomonas fluorescens (87.70mm) recorded the maximum per cent inhibition of mycelial growth of Alternaria brassicae, followed by Trichoderma viride (82.60mm). Among elicitors, the maximum per cent inhibition of the pathogen was recorded by salicylic acid at 150 ppm (75.33%), followed by salicylic acid at 100 ppm (58.69%).

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Singh, Paritosh, and Umesha C. "Influence of Nitrogen and Foliar Application of Nano Zinc on Growth and Yield of Wheat (Triticum aestivum)." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 10 (September 12, 2023): 2984–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i102965.

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Анотація:

The field experiment was conducted to find out the effect of Phosphorus and Iron on growth and yield of Wheatduring Rabi2023 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj (U.P). Totally there were ten treatments which were replicated thrice along with control plot. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design. Results that observed that Significant and higher plant height (91.47 cm), number of tillers / hill (7.60), plant dry weight (25.31 g), number of effective tillers/hill (6.00), grains/spike (49.80), test weight (43.40g), grain yield (5.90 t/ha) and straw yield (7.02 t/ha) and also maximum Gross returns (1,15,460.00INR/ha), Net returns (79,447.00INR/ha) and Benefit cost ratio (2.21) was also recorded in treatment 6 (Nitrogen 125% + Nano zinc 4ml).

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Mishra, Shivangi, Samir E. Topno, and Anita Kerketta. "Variability in Chrysanthemum species (Dendranthema grandiflora) under Prayagraj Agro-climatic Conditions." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 10 (September 4, 2023): 2151–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i102876.

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Анотація:

A field experiment was carried out in the Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj. During rabi season (2022-2023). This study aimed to evaluate different varieties of Chrysanthemum in terms of growth, yield and quality characteristics. The experiment was laid out in Randomized block design (RBD) with 15 treatments and each treatment replicated thrice. The treatments consist of different combinations of varieties. Treatment T4 (Red Baby) was statistically significant compared to other treatment combination, which recorded highest plant height (33.9 cm), No. of branches (31.8), Plant Spread (20.3cm)] , Stalk Length (22.3 cm) , Flower weight (3.8 g) , Self – life (25 days) , Vase life (7.4 days) and quality in comparison to other varieties. The highest Benefit Cost Ratio was found in variety V4 (Red Baby) with 2.32.

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Gaonkar, Vibha Vithal, Vijay Bahadur, Samir E. Topno, and Anita Kerketta. "Performance of Bottle Gourd (Lagenaria siceraria L.) Genotypes for Yield and Quality under Climatic Conditions of Prayagraj." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 8 (June 10, 2023): 1379–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i82083.

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Анотація:

An experiment on the “Performance of Bottle Gourd Genotypes i.e. (AVT-II/2019/BOGVAR-1, AVT-II/2019/BOGVAR-2, AVT-II/2019/BOGVAR-3, AVT-II/2019/BOGVA-4, AVT-II/2019/BOGVA-5, AVT-II/2019/BOGVAR-6 RITURAJ (CHECK), GREENINDIA (CHECK), NATIONAL AGRO (CHECK), SHANKAR (CHECK) for yield and quality under climatic conditions of prayagraj” was conducted during February to May, 2022, in field of Horticulture Research Farm, Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj (U.P.) India. The experiment was conducted in Randomized block design, with three replications. The genotype AVT-II/2019/BOGVAR-6 recorded maximum number of female flowers (15.66), number of fruits/plant (8.88 fruits), average yield per plant (5.71 kg/plant), yield per hectare (342.44 q/ha).

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Meena, Sanjay Kumar, Ram Bharose, Arun Alfred David, Tarence Thomas, and Anil Kumar. "Response of Inorganic Fertilizers and Vermicompost on Growth and Yield of Maize (Zea mays L.) Inoculated with Azotobacter, var. DHM-1." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 15 (June 17, 2023): 416–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i153122.

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Анотація:

The field experiment was carried out at central research farm of Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during Kharif season year 2022-2023. The experiment was comprised of 9 treatments with 3 level of NPK and Vermicompost in randomized block design. The treatment T9 has shown the significant results when applied 100% of NPK with Vermicompost among the different levels of treatment combination. Growth parameters viz., plant height (171.10 cm), number of leaves plant-1 (14.65) at 90 DAS (day after sowing), and yield parameters viz., length of cob (24.73 cm), number of grains cob-1 (308), test weight (218.46 g), grain yield (46 q ha-1) has shown best in treatment T9 (NPK @ 100% + Vermicompost @ 100%) of maize (Zea Mays L.) in comparison to other treatment combination.

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Thrupthi, M. G., Victor Debbarma, and Darla Harika. "Influence of Phosphorus and Micronutrients on Growth and Yield of Rice (Oryza sativa L.)." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 8 (May 22, 2023): 162–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i81941.

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Анотація:

A field experiment was conducted during Kharif 2022 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology And Sciences, Prayagraj (U.P) to determine the “Influence of Phosphorus and Micronutrients on growth and yield of Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design comprising of 10 treatments which include of three levels three Phosphorus viz @ 50,60 and 70 kg/ha. and three levels of micronutrients viz. Zinc @ 10kg/ha, Iron @ 15kg/ha and Boron @ 4 kg/ha.The results showed that treatment 7 [Phoshorus (70 kg/ha)+ Zinc(10 kg/ha)] recorded significantly higher plant height, number of of tillers/hill, plant dry weight (g), number of panicles/plant, number of grains/panicle, test weight, grain yield, straw yield and harvest index.

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Kumar, Lokesh, and Rajesh Singh. "Evaluation of Growth and Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Influenced by Biofertilizers and Phosphorus." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 12 (May 13, 2023): 137–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i122978.

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Анотація:

The field experiment entitled “Evaluation of growth and yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) influenced by Biofertilizers and Phosphorus” was conducted during rabi season, 2022 at Crop Research Farm in the Department of agronomy, Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh. The treatment consisted of three levels of Biofertilizer Rhizobium, PSB and Rhizobium + PSB Phosphorus (20, 40 and 60 kg/ha) and control. The experiment was layout in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 10 treatments and replicated thrice. Application of (Rhizobium + PSB + Phosphorus 60 kg/ha) produces higher plant height (48.85 cm), maximum number of nodules/plant (23.73) and higher dry weight (36.87 g), maximum number of pods/plant (49.67), maximum number of grains/pod (1.93), higher seed yield (1537.20 kg/ha), straw yield (3195.12 kg/ha).

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Shingare, Mahesh Namdev, Biswarup Mehera, Prateek Kumar, and Chintale Yallaling. "Effect of Sulphur and Foliar Application of Iron (FeSO4) on Growth and Yield of Groundnut." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 9 (July 24, 2023): 1893–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i92420.

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Анотація:

The field experiment was carried out on the groundnut crop during the Kharif season of 2022 at the agricultural research farm of the department of agronomy, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh. The treatment included a control plot and 3 doses of foliar sprays for iron (0.5, 0.75, and 1%) and sulphur (20, 40, and 60 kg). Ten treatments and three replications were included in the experiment's Randomized Block Design (RBD) design. A significant increase in plant height (53.60 cm) at 80 DAS, dry weight (37.73 g), kernel yield (2.47 t/ha), gross return (157520.00 INR/ha), net return (106768.40 INR/ha), and B:C ratio (2.10) were seen following the application of sulphur at a rate of 60 kg/ha plus 1% FeSO4.

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Priya, Nadakuduru Susmitha, and Urfi Fatmi. "Performance of Different Varieties of Bougainvilliea (Bougainvillea glabra) Propagated Thgrough Hard Wood Cuttings under Prayagraj Shadenet House Conditions." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 18 (August 5, 2023): 1628–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i183435.

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Анотація:

An experiment to ascertain the performance of different varieties of bougainvillea (Bougainvillea glabra Choisy) propagated through hardwood cuttings under 50% shadenet house conditions was carried out from February to July, 2022, in the Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology And Sciences SHUATS, Prayagraj. The experiment was laid out in completely randomized design (CRD), with fourteen different bougainvillea varieties, replicated thrice. Among the different varieties of bougainvillea, variety Isbel Green Smith recorded minimum days taken to first sprouting (10 days) and days taken to 50% sprouting (10.3 days), variety Joe de Libra recorded maximum sprouting percentage (96.7%) and success rate (96.7%). Length of first shoot/cutting (3.8 cm) and number of leaves/cutting (58.9) were recorded in variety Shubra, whereas, variety Chandraberi recorded maximum girth of first branch (4.4 cm).

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Nachiketa, Vikram Singh, and Shruti Grace George. "Evaluation of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) under Agro-climatic Zone of Prayagraj, India." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 10 (April 28, 2023): 168–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i102936.

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Анотація:

A field experiment was conducted at Crop Research Farm, Naini Agriculture Institute, Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during Kharif, 2022 on sandy loamy soil. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design, replicated thrice, consisting of ten hybrids i.e., R-205, R-210, R-212, R-218, R-242, R-248, R-256, R-300, R-305, R-311. The field experiment result revealed that R-305 has significantly increased the growth parameters viz., Plant height (125.87 cm), Number of tillers (16.30), Plant dry weight (47.60 g/plant), Tillers/m2 (388.10), Panicle length (29.34 cm), Grain yield (6.95 t/ha) and Straw yield (12.80 t/ha). Maximum gross return (INR 200625/ha), net return (INR151579/ha), and highest B:C ratio (3.09) was also in recorded R-305.

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Shastri, Bhaskar, and Ashwani Kumar. "Efficacy and Economics of Selected Chemicals and Bio-pesticides against Mustard Aphid [Lipaphis erysimi (Kaltenbach)] in Prayagraj, U.P., India." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 7 (June 25, 2024): 997–1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i71060.

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Анотація:

The study was carried out at central research farm in rabi season at Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences. The efficacy of treatments was measured in terms of the reduction in aphid population. Imidacloprid 17.8 SL exhibited the highest population reduction (95.210), followed by Dimethoate 30 EC (82.887), Acetamiprid 20 SP (69.350), Neem oil 5% (48.767), N.S.K.E. (42.040), Verticillium lecanii 1.15 WP (39.95), Beauveria bassiana 1.15 WP (30.707), with the untreated plot showing the minimum reduction. The cost-benefit analysis of treatments revealed that. Imidacloprid 17.8 SL demonstrated the highest return (1:5.23), followed by Dimethoate 30 EC (1:4.26), Acetamiprid 20 SP (1:4.16), Neem oil 5% (1:3.67), N.S.K.E (1:3.45), Verticillium lecanii (1:2.77), and Beauveria bassiana (1:2.61). The control plot yielded the lowest return (1:1.56).

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K., Jayshree, and Umesha C. "Effect of biofertilizers and phosphorus on growth parameters and yield of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) in sandy loam soil of Prayagraj." Environment Conservation Journal 22, no. 1&2 (June 4, 2021): 137–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2021.221218.

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Анотація:

A field experiment was carried out during Kharif, 2020 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj (U.P) on sandy loam soil to assess the effect of biofertilizers and phosphorus on growth parameters and yield of Cowpea. The design of field experiment was Randomized block design consisting of ten treatments each replicated thrice. Experimental results showed significant increase in growth parameter viz., Plant height (81.09 cm), number of branches (4.87), number of nodules (53.27), plant dry weight (30.43 g/plant), crop growth rate (12.59 g/m2/plant) and yield attributing parameters viz., pods/plant (14.73), seeds/ pod (8.85), 100-seed weight (8.02 g), seed yield (2.62 t/ha) and biological yield (9.07 t/ha) were recorded with dual inoculation of Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria and Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhiza along with 55 kg phosphorus per hectare.

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Barthwal, Akshita, Narendra Swaroop, Tarence Thomas, Raghu Nandan, Singh Khatana, and Vinay. "Response of Sulphur and Boron interaction on fertility status of Inceptisols of Prayagraj, India." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 28, no. 08 (2022): S197—S202. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2022.v28i08s.030.

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Анотація:

The Research was conducted at the Soil Science Research Farm, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, U.P during the Kharif 2020-2021 in which maize is sown. The experiment was laid out in Factorial-Randomized Block Design with Sixteen treatments and three replications includes four levels of Sulphur and Boron that leads to the non-significant findings i.e B.D, P.D, % pore space WHC and pH and remaining macro-micro nutrients such as OC, N, P, K, S and B were found significantly low to medium range, which comprises yellowish brown sandy loam textured neutral to alkaline soil that is nonsaline in nature among all the sixteen treatment combination applied the treatments T16 has shown the synergistically best results in improvising the soil nutritional status that leads to increased crop yield and increased morphological parameters as well.

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Kumar, Raja, Vijay Bahadur, Pratyasha Tripathi, Sameer E. Topno, and Ujjwal Singh. "Effect of organic sources of nutrients on growth, yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria X ananassa Duch.) CV. Winter Dawn." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 28 (2022): 413–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2022.v28i07s.068.

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Анотація:

The Experiment “Effect of an organic source of nutrients on growth yield and quality of strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) cv. Winter Dawn” was carried out during the year 2021-2022 in the Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology & Sciences Prayagraj in November 2021 to March 2022. The result revealed that treatment T8 FYM (7.5t/ha) + Vermicompost (3.18t/ha) + PSB(5kg/ha) + Azotobacter (5kg/ha) was found to be best in terms of maximum plant height (14.26 cm), plant spread (23.8 cm), number of leaves per plant (9.58), number of days to first flowering (68.33), number of flower per plant (22.8), number of days taken to first fruit set (5.63), Number of fruit per plant (18.3), Fruit yield per plant (504.44g), fruit yield (45.3 t ha-1), Vitamin C (87.94 mg/100g, acidity (0.33%), Total soluble solids (12.41°Brix)

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Chaudhary, Kiran, and Victor Debbarma. "Response of Nitrogen and Phosphorus on Growth, Yield and Economics of Fodder Maize (Zea mays L.)." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 14 (June 6, 2023): 330–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i143055.

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Анотація:

The field experiment was conducted during rabi season, 2022 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology And Sciences, Prayagraj (U.P) to study the “Response of Nitrogen and Phosphorus on Growth, Yield and Economics of Fodder Maize (Zea mays L.)". The results showed that treatment 9 [Nitrogen (100 kg/ha) + Phosphorus (50 kg/ha)] recorded significantly higher plant height (164.67 cm), maximum number of leaves/plant (15.24), maximum plant dry weight (75.81 g), maximum stem girth (3.33 cm), higher green forage yield (47.90 t/ha), maximum moisture content (84.02 %) and maximum crude protein content (7.57 %) compare to other treatment. The maximum gross return (119750.00 INR/ha), maximum net return (83883.77 INR/ha) and highest B:C ratio (2.33) was also recorded in treatment 9 [Nitrogen (100 kg/ha) + Phosphorus (50 kg/ha)] as compared to other treatments.

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Gudem, Sadhana Reddy, Victor Debbarma, and Arun Kumar Sankathala. "Evaluation of System of Wheat Intensification on Growth Parameters and Yield Attributes of Wheat." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 10 (October 3, 2023): 4543–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i103133.

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Анотація:

An experiment was carried out in the field during rabi season 2022-23 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj (U.P.). The experiment was conducted to determine the response of wheat crop to different planting methods and biofertilizer application. There were nine treatments in the experiment, each replicated thrice and it was laid out in Randomized Block Design. The results showed that System of Wheat Intensification in combination with Azotobacter and Azospirillum recorded significant and higher plant height (101.93 cm), number of tillers / hill (12.91), plant dry weight (24.53 g), number of effective tillers / hill (9.78) and number of grains / spike (58.76). Whereas, Raised bed in combination with Azotobacter and Azospirillum significantly increased Leaf area index (3.66) and Crop growth rate (17.42 g/m2/day) compared to other treatments.

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Kalyan, Peddinti Pavan, Rajesh Singh, and Akankhya Pradhan. "Effect of Sulphur and Foliar Application of Boron on Growth and Yield Attributes of Lentil (Lens culinaris L.)." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 19 (August 14, 2023): 65–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i193522.

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Анотація:

A field experiment was performed at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, UP, during the Rabi season of 2022, to determine the “Effect of sulphur and foliar application of Boron on growth and yield of lentil (Lens culinaris L.)”. The experiment consists of three replications in which there were three levels of Sulphur (15, 30 and 45 kg/ ha) and three levels of boron (0.1%, 0.2% and 0.3%) and one control. Among the various treatment combinations in Treatment-9 with the application of Sulphur 45 kg/ ha along with boron 0.3% foliar spray at 35 DAS significantly recorded higher plant height (41.25 cm), maximum number of nodules/plant (25.07), maximum dry weight (16.43 g/plant), maximum number of pods/plant (118.67), maximum number of seeds/pod (2.00) in lentil crop.

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Kumar, Shubham, V. M. Prasad, and Samir E. Topno. "Varietal Evaluation in Marigold (Tagetes spp.) Under Prayagraj Agro Climatic Conditions." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 10 (September 1, 2023): 1904–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i102847.

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A field experiment was carried out in the Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj. During rabi season (2021-2023). The aim of this study was to determine to find out the most suitable variety of marigold in terms of growth, yield and quality under Prayagraj Agro climatic conditions and to work out the economics of different varieties of marigold. The experiment was laid out in Randomized block design (RBD) with 10 varieties and each replicated thrice. The variety Inca (m) Orange reported significantly better Performance compared to other varieties, in terms of Growth parameters like plant height (67.67 cm), Number of branches per plant (11.17), Leaf length (9.47), Plant spread (35.70) and Yield parameters like Flower yield per plant (272.08 g), Flower yield per plot (1632.50), Flower yield per ha (14.41 t).

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Kumar, Anil, Ram Bharose, Arun Alfred David, Tarence Thomas, and Neha Toppo. "Effect of Different Levels of NPK with Farm Yard Manure on Physico- Chemical Properties of Soil, Growth and Yield of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 17 (July 7, 2023): 304–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i173212.

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The field experiment was carried out at central research farm of Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during kharif season year 2022. The experiment was comprised of 9 treatments with three level of NPK and FYM in factorial randomized block design. The treatment T9 has shown the significant results when applied 100% of NPK with FYM among the different levels of treatment combinations. Soil parameters viz. % pore space (49.25%), Water holding capacity (44.99%), % Organic carbon (0.40%), Available Nitrogen (275.36 kg ha-1), Available Phosphorus (20.49 kg ha-1), Available Potassium (225.78 kg ha-1) has shown best in treatment T9 (NPK @100% + FYM @100%) of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) in comparison to other treatment combination Yield was significantly important on in T9. Okra yield can be improved by combining NPK and Farm Yard Manure.

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Reddy, Addula Shivani, V. M. Prasad, and M. K. Mahesh. "Evaluation of Different Dahlia (Dahlia variabilis L.) Hybrids for Better Growth and Yield of Flowers under Prayagraj Agro Climatic Conditions." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 16 (June 26, 2023): 287–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i163172.

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The present investigation entitled, Evaluation of Different Dahlia (Dahlia variabilis L.) Hybrids for Better Growth and Yield of Flowers under Prayagraj Agro Climatic Conditions was under taken in the Department of Horticulture, Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, U.P. during winter season (2022 to 2023). The experiment was laid out with nine hybrids each replicated thrice in Randomized Block Design. Among the nine hybrids, hybrid Eternity (H2) reported significantly better performance in terms of plant growth parameters like plant height (89.93 cm), number of leaves per plant (133.87), number of branches per plant (11.53), average length of branches (59.67 cm) and stem diameter (2.61 cm). Whereas in terms of Yield parameters, hybrid Chandra Vaga (H7) reported significantly better performance like number of flowers per plant (20.30), number of flowers per plot (121.80), flower yield per ha (73,08,000).

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Harika, Darla, Victor Debbarma, and M. G. Thrupthi. "Influence of Phosphorus and Bio-fertilizers on Growth and Yield of Black Gram (Phaseolus mungo L.)." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 13 (May 15, 2023): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i132985.

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The field study took place in kharif 2022 at the Crop Research Farm, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology, and Sciences, Prayagraj (U.P.). to determine the “Effect of Phosphorus and Bio -fertilizer on growth and yield of black gram (Phaseolus mungo L).” The results revealed that treatment -9 [Phosphorus -50 kg/ha + Rhizobium +PSB] significantly increased plant height (45.69 cm), number of nodules/ plant (38.15), plant dry weight (6.64 g), Crop growth rate (2.99 g/m2/day), number of pods/plant (40.8), maximum number of seeds/pod(6.23), test weight (34.75 gm), seed yield (1371 kg/ha), stover yield (2980 kg/ha), gross return (INR 89,290.00/ha), and net return (INR 60,797.00/ha). also, the maximum B:C ratio (2.13) was taken captive in treatment-9[ phosphorous 50 kg/ha + Rhizobium + PSB] in comparison to different treatments.

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Sumit, Rajesh Singh, Thakur Indu, and Dilip Choudhary. "Influence of Biofertilizer and Zinc on Yield and Economics of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 9 (July 26, 2023): 2085–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i92440.

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The field experiment "Influence of Biofertilizer and Zinc on Yield and Economics of Barley" was carried out during the Rabi season of 2022 at Crop Research Farm in the Department of Agronomy, Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh. The treatment consisted of Biofertilizers [Azotobacter, PSB and Azotobacter + PSB], Zn (20, 25 and 30 kg/ha) and control. The experiment was designed using Randomized Block Design (RBD) and reproduced three times. The soil in the experimental area was sandy loam with a pH of 8.0, 0.62% organic carbon, 225 kg/ha available nitrogen, 38.2 kg/ha available phosphorus, and 240.7 kg/ha available potassium. Azotobacter + PSB + Zn 30 kg/ha increases grain production (4.29 t/ha), straw yield (6.72 t/ha), gross return (108675 INR/ha), net return (78555 INR/ha) and B:C (2.61).

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