Дисертації з теми "Hearing function"
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Amanda, Tannor Ophelia. "Hearing aid combined with virtual reality function." Thesis, Boston, USA, 2020. http://openarchive.nure.ua/handle/document/11840.
Повний текст джерелаJaiganesh, Avinash. "Cadherin-23 Structure, Function, and Nanomechanics in Hearing and Deafness." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1524185957175317.
Повний текст джерелаGeldenhuys, Tiaan Andries. "Temporal gap detection in electric hearing : modelling and experiments." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/31555.
Повний текст джерелаDissertation (MEng)--University of Pretoria, 2012.
Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering
Unrestricted
Rhodes, Charlotte R. "Characterisation of new ENU induced mouse models of genetic deafness and vestibular function." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.250534.
Повний текст джерелаVidarsson, Hilmar. "Foxi 1, an important gene for hearing, kidney function and male fertility /." Göteborg : Institute of Biomedicine, Dept. of Medical Genetics, Sahlgrenska Academy, Göteborg University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2077/4727.
Повний текст джерелаLow, Robert Donald George. "Simultaneous recording of middle and inner ear function in normal hearing adults." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.394999.
Повний текст джерелаGilbert, Benjamin Lawrence. "ACF7 DEFICIENCY DOES NOT IMPAIR AUDITORY HAIR CELL DEVELOPMENT OR HEARING FUNCTION." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1619801135718899.
Повний текст джерелаHand, Erin Marlene Flowers. "Speech Understanding in Noise as a Function of Microphone Placement in Hearing Aids." PDXScholar, 1996. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/5190.
Повний текст джерелаMurnane, Owen D. "Otolith Function Tests." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2007. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1941.
Повний текст джерелаHill, Jennifer Clare. "The relationship between auditory efferent function and frequency selectivity in man." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.313735.
Повний текст джерелаDempsey, Mariclare Elizabeth. "Hearing Voices: The Narrative Function of the Piano Voice in Schubert's Winterreise." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1579897972318386.
Повний текст джерелаNicol, Kathleen McIntyre McWatt. "Correlated behavioural and anatomical studies of auditory function in normal and hearing impaired guinea pigs." Thesis, Keele University, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.305871.
Повний текст джерелаBrancaleone, Matthew P. "Assessing Concussion Rates and Vestibular Function in Athletes who are Deaf or Hard-of-Hearing." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1586779196816368.
Повний текст джерелаAkin, Faith W., and Owen D. Murnane. "Tests of Otolith Function." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2010. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1937.
Повний текст джерелаFrance, Susan J. "Some effects of early hearing loss on the function and connections of the ferret auditory cortex." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.670259.
Повний текст джерелаBasham, P., and Lindsay P. Greer. "Executive Function and Schools." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2011. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1693.
Повний текст джерелаHamaguchi, Kiyomi. "Role of PGE-type receptor 4 in auditory function and noise-induced hearing loss in mice." Kyoto University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/157457.
Повний текст джерелаMurray, Christa Jane. "Development of a Māori Language Version of the New Zealand Hearing Screening Test." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Communication Disorders, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/7132.
Повний текст джерелаSong, Won Joon. "Study on Human Auditory System Models and Risk Assessment of Noise Induced Hearing Loss." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1267794932.
Повний текст джерелаAcker, Leah C. (Leah Christine). "A distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE) assessment of cochlear function in tinnitus subjects with normal hearing sensitivity." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/53201.
Повний текст джерелаCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 48-50).
Tinnitus, the perception of sound in the absence of an external acoustic source, disrupts the daily life of 1 out of every 200 adults, yet its physiological basis remains largely a mystery. While tinnitus and hearing loss (i.e., elevated pure tone thresholds) commonly co-occur, many people without hearing loss experience tinnitus, raising the question of whether cochlear pathology is always a prerequisite for this percept. This study used distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) to evaluate the cochlear amplifier of 13 tinnitus subjects and 13 non-tinnitus subjects (matched by age, sex, and audiogram) across a broad range of frequencies and intensities. DPOAE magnitudes were measured for at least 52 frequencies (500 Hz
S.M.
Cook, Mandy Lee Hill. "Behavioral and auditory evoked potential (AEP) hearing measurements in odontocete cetaceans." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2006. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0001769.
Повний текст джерелаMurnane, Owen D. "Clinical Assessment of Otolith Organ Function." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2015. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1930.
Повний текст джерелаAkin, Faith W., Owen D. Murnane, Sherri Smith, and Kristal M. Riska. "Effects of Blast on Auditory & Vestibular Function." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1872.
Повний текст джерелаSchmuziger, Nicolas, Rudolf Probst, and Jacek Smurzynski. "Otoacoustic Emissions and Extended High-Frequency Hearing Sensitivity in Young Adults." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2005. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1988.
Повний текст джерелаArpornchayanon, Warangkana. "Effects of TNF-alpha inhibition on inner ear microcirculation and hearing function after acute loud noise in vivo." Diss., lmu, 2010. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-116765.
Повний текст джерелаPrewitt, Sybil N. "Difference in hearing screening failure rates as a function of ethnicity in well newborns screened at Tampa General Hospital." Scholar Commons, 2000. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/1547.
Повний текст джерелаMarkessis, Emily. "Development of an objective procedure allowing frequency selectivity measurements using the masking function of auditory steady state evoked potentials." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209990.
Повний текст джерелаLes surdités cochléaires induisent, outre une audibilité réduite, une série de distorsions de la représentation neurale des sons. Deux des mécanismes à la base de ces distorsions sont d’une part une atteinte de la sélectivité fréquentielle et d’autre part des zones neuro-épithéliales non fonctionnelles. Tant le premier que le second mécanisme apparaissent dans une proportion variable et non prédictible d’un sujet à un autre. Deux tests permettent le diagnostic de ces atteintes spécifiques: la Courbe d’Accord (Tuning Curve: TC) et le Threshold Equalising Noise (TEN) test. La TC, mesurée par une technique psychoacoustique chez un adulte collaborant (Psychophysical TC: PTC), consiste en la mesure du niveau de bruit (masqueur) nécessaire pour masquer un son pur (signal) de fréquence et d’intensité fixes. Le TEN test consiste en la mesure des seuils auditifs dans le silence et en présence d’un bruit égalisateur de seuil (TEN). Ces tests qui requièrent des capacités cognitives adultes normales, ne sont pas applicables aux populations pédiatriques prélinguales.
Ce travail de thèse avait pour but le développement d’un équivalent objectif et non invasif des TCs et du TEN test applicable aux populations pédiatriques. La méthode objective choisie fut les potentiels auditifs stationnaires ou ASSEPs (Auditory Steady State Evoked Potentials). Les ASSEPs sont une réponse électrophysiologique cérébrale évoquée par un stimulus acoustique de longue durée modulé en amplitude et/ou en fréquence.
Méthodes & Résultats
Etape 1
Les développements méthodologiques ont été réalisés sur l’espèce canine et humaine adulte. Les ASSEPs n’ayant jamais été préalablement enregistrés chez le chien, une première étape à consister à définir chez cette espèce les paramètres d’enregistrement optimaux (modulation en amplitude optimale) dont on sait qu’ils interagissent avec l’état veille-sommeil, avec la fréquence testée et probablement avec l’espèce animale investiguée.
A cette fin, les seuils auditifs obtenus chez 32 chiens à l’aide des ASSEPs ont été validés à cinq fréquences audiométriques par comparaison aux seuils obtenus avec les potentiels auditifs du tronc cérébral évoqués aux bouffées tonales.
Les seuils obtenus aux ASSEPs avec les paramètres optimaux d’enregistrement (légèrement différents des paramètres optimaux humains) étaient similaires à ceux obtenus aux bouffées tonales.
Ces résultats ont été publiés dans Clinical Neurophysiology (Markessis et al. 2006; 117: 1760-1771).
Etape 2
La possibilité de mesurer des TCs à l’aide des ASSEPs (ASSEP-TCs) a été évaluée sur 10 chiens. Les données canines ont été comparées à des données de la littérature, çàd aux TC enregistrées chez d’autres espèces et avec d’autres méthodes. Des ASSEP-TCs ont également été enregistrées chez 7 humains adultes et confrontées aux PTCs obtenues chez les mêmes sujets. Les PTCs sont typiquement energistrées avec un signal sinusoïdal alors que le stimulus utilisé pour évoquer un ASSEP est une sinusoïde modulée en amplitude. L’effet des sinusoïdes modulées en amplitude sur les paramètres qualitatifs et quantitatifs des TCs a donc été évalué en comparant les PTCs obtenues avec un son pur et avec un son pur modulé en amplitude chez 10 humains adultes.
Les résultats ont révélé que les ASSEP-TCs enregistrées chez le chien et l’humain présentaient des paramètres qualitatifs et quantitatifs similaires respectivement à ceux décrits dans la littérature et aux PTCs. Par ailleurs, auncun effet des stimuli modulés en amplitude sur les paramètres des PTCs n’a été démontré.
Ces données ont été publiées dans Ear & Hearing (Markessis et al. 2009, 30: 43-53).
Etape 3
Les ASSEP-TCs ont été validées chez 10 chiens en comparant les données aux TC enregistrées par électrocochléographie (Compound Action Potential TC: CAP-TC). Le masqueur utilisé pour les CAP-TCs est typiquement une sinusoïde alors que le masqueur utilisé pour les ASSEP-TCs est un bruit à bande étroite. Dès lors, une comparaison du type de masqueur (sinusoïde vs bruit à bande étroite) sur les paramètres des CAP-TCs et ASSEP-TCs a été réalisée chez 10 chiens.
Les ASSEP-TCs chez le chien se sont révélées qualitativement et quantitativement similaires aux CAP-TCs quel que soit le type de masqueur. Elles presentaient par ailleurs l’avantage d’être moins variables, plus précises et non invasives par rapport aux CAP-TCs.
Ces données ont été publiées dans International Journal of Audiology (Markessis et al. 2010, 49 ;455-62).
Etape 4
Afin d’étudier la validité de la procédure à mettre en évidence des changements de sélectivité fréquentielle dus à une atteinte cochléaire, des ASSEP-TCs ont été obtenues chez 10 chiens cochléo-lésés suite à un trauma acoustique. Les Produits de Distorsion Acoustiques, les potentiels évoqués auditifs du tronc cérébral évoqués par un clic et les ASSEPs à cinq fréquences audiométriques ont été enregisrés afin de délimiter l’étendue de la lésion.
Les ASSEP-TCs ont été fortement altérées, mais pas comme attendu ni suggéré par les mesures fonctionnelles indiquant que le trauma acoustique a créé une lésion différente de celle espérée.
Cette étude doit être poursuivie, des lésions moins importantes créées et une validation histopathologique réalisée.
Etape 5
Le TEN test a été mesuré à l’aide des ASSEPs (ASSEP-TEN) chez 12 adultes et cinq enfants normo-entendants. Les données adultes ont été confrontées aux données comportementales. L’effet des stimuli ASSEP (son pur modulé en amplitude) sur les TEN test a également été investigué en comparant les données comportementales obtenues avec une sinusoïde et avec une sinusoïde modulée en amplitude chez 24 adultes.
Les seuils masqués enregistrés aux ASSEPs étaient supérieurs à ceux mesurés par une épreuve comportementale. L’élévation des seuils masqués pose un problème potentiel de dynamique.
La procédure doit être testée chez des patients présentant une surdité cochléaire attendu que la différence entre les seuils auditifs mesurés aux ASSEPs et par une épreuve comportementale est moindre dans cette population. Dans la mesure où le problème de dynamique résiduelle persiste chez les patients malentendants, d’autres stimuli ou algorithmes d’enregistrement doivent être utilisés.
Etape 6
Le TEN est un stimulus large bande. Il peut dès lors se révéler intolérable chez des patients présentant une atteinte auditive restreinte à une region fréquentielle. L’effet du filtrage du TEN sur les seuils et la sonie du TEN a été étudié chez 24 sujets normo-entendants et 35 patients présentant une perte cochléaire dans les hautes fréquences.
Le filtrage passe-haut du TEN s’est avéré être une solution satisfaisante.
Ces données ont été publiées dans International Journal of Audiology (Markessis et al. 2006; 45: 91-98).
Etape 7
L’effet de l’intensité du TEN sur le diagnostic des zones neuro-épithéliales non fonctionnelles a été investigué chez 24 patients en mesurant les seuils masqués à quatre intensités de TEN différentes. La fiabilité du TEN test a également été évaluée.
Le TEN est une procédure fiable. L’intensité du TEN a affecté le diagnostic chez cinq patients. Ce résultat est interprété en termes de degré de l’atteinte du complexe neurosensoriel.
Ces données ont été publiées dans International Journal of Audiology (Markessis et al. 2009; 48: 55-62).
Conclusion
Un algorithme permettant la mesure de TC et du TEN test objective à l’aide des ASSEPs a été développé. L’implémentation clinique de l’algorithme appliqué à l’enregistrement des CA paraît envisageable. Une importante étape de la corrélation entre modifications anatomiques (à l’aide de l’histopathologie) et physiologiques (ASSEP-TC et CAP-TC) est maintenant celle qui s’impose. Les données préliminaires obtenues sur le TEN test électrophysiologique chez des sujets normo-entendants suggèrent que son implémentation clinique puisse se heurter à un problème de dynamique si ce dernier est confirmé en présence de surdités cochléaires. Plusieurs pistes potentielles de solutions ont été avancées.
Doctorat en Sciences biomédicales et pharmaceutiques
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Gann, Candace J. "Evaluating the Effects of Function-Based Interventions with D/HH Students." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/316774.
Повний текст джерелаParrish, Linda Titera. "The Effect of Age, Noise Level, and Frequency on Loudness Matching Functions of Normal Hearing Listeners with Noise Masking." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2016. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5793.
Повний текст джерелаHenry, Susan Hogue. "Hourly fluctuation of middle ear pressure as a function of age in school-age children." PDXScholar, 1989. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4093.
Повний текст джерелаAllen, Rebecca J. "Selection of memory book content: Agreement in content as a function of informant relationship to memory book recipient." Scholar Commons, 2017. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6795.
Повний текст джерелаSmurzynski, Jacek. "Influence of Monaural Overstimulation in Cochlear Function in Normal- hearing Adults Measured Psychoacoustically and with Spontaneous and Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2008. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/2198.
Повний текст джерелаAkin, Faith W., and Owen D. Murnane. "ASHA Perspectives: Clinical Assessment of Otolith Function." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2009. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1794.
Повний текст джерелаSchairer, Kim S., M. Patrick Feeney, D. H. Keefe, D. Fitzpatrick, D. Putterman, and Elizabeth Kolberg. "Comprehensive Wide Bandwidth Test Battery of Auditory Function in Veterans." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2016. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1810.
Повний текст джерелаColbert, Debborah. "Manatee Sound Localization: Performance Abilities, Interaural Level Cues, and Usage of Auditory Evoked Potential Techniques to Determine Sound Conduction Pathways." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2008. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002489.
Повний текст джерелаStanley, Raymond M. "Measurement and validation of bone-conduction adjustment functions in virtual 3D audio displays." Diss., Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/29754.
Повний текст джерелаCommittee Chair: Walker, Bruce N.; Committee Member: Corballis, Paul M.; Committee Member: Corso, Gregory M.; Committee Member: Folds, Dennis J.; Committee Member: Houtsma, Adrianus J. M. Part of the SMARTech Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Collection.
Brown, Megan Suzanne. "Vocal Function Exercises for Normal Voice: With and Without Semi-Occlusion." UKnowledge, 2017. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/commdisorders_etds/11.
Повний текст джерелаKappes, Melissa Skarl. "Evaluation of Speech Perception and Psychoacoustic Abilities Following Chemotherapy." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1524043201577734.
Повний текст джерелаKöstlin, Nicole. "Objective measures of function of the peripheral auditory system in adults with diabetes mellitus type 1 and type 2 : a systematic review and meta-analysis." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/59163.
Повний текст джерелаDissertation (MA)--University of Pretoria, 2016.
Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology
MA
Unrestricted
Moharam, Mona [Verfasser], and Wafaa [Gutachter] Shehata-Dieler. "Intraoperative monitoring of cochlear nerve function during acoustic neuroma surgery with transtemporal approach: Warning signs as predictors of postoperative hearing loss / Mona Moharam ; Gutachter: Wafaa Shehata-Dieler." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1221963244/34.
Повний текст джерелаSloggy, JoAnna. "GROWING OLD AS A ROCK STAR: A FOUR-PART STUDY OF THE AGING VOICE." UKnowledge, 2019. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/rehabsci_etds/59.
Повний текст джерелаGomez, Salvador Gustavo. "Protein Phosphatase 1 Concentrates at the Base of Sensory Hair Cell Stereocilia, Where it May Function in Stereocilia Cytoskeletal Structure." Ohio University Art and Sciences Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouashonors1556276688823712.
Повний текст джерелаPetrovic, Jelena 1983. "Dual function of Notch signaling and role of Hes/Hey genes in the inner ear sensory development." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/319713.
Повний текст джерелаDuring inner ear development, Notch exhibits two modes of operation: lateral induction, which is associated with prosensory specification, and lateral inhibition, which is involved in hair cell determination. These mechanisms depend respectively on two different ligands, Jagged1 (Jag1) and Delta1 (Dl1) and rely on a common signaling cascade initiated after Notch activation. In the chicken otocyst, expression of Jag1 and the Notch target Hey1 correlates well with lateral induction, whereas both Jag1 and Dl1 are expressed during lateral inhibition as are Notch targets Hey1 and Hes5. Other Hes/Hey genes do not show restricted expression patterns in the otic epithelium. We show that Jag1 drives lower levels of Notch activity than Dl1, which results in the differential expression of Hey1 and Hes5. In addition, Jag1 interferes with the ability of Dl1 to elicit high levels of Notch activity. Modeling the sensory epithelium when the two ligands are expressed together shows that ligand regulation, differential signaling strength and ligand competition are crucial for allowing the two modes of operation and for establishing the alternate pattern of hair cells and supporting cells. Jag1, while driving lateral induction on its own, facilitates patterning by lateral inhibition in the presence of Dl1. This novel behavior emerges from Jag1 acting as a competitive inhibitor of Dl1 for Notch signaling. Both modeling and experiments show that hair cell patterning is very robust. The model suggests that autoactivation of proneural factor Atoh1, upstream of Dl1, is a fundamental component for robustness. The results stress the importance of the levels of Notch signaling and ligand competition for Notch function. Hey1 and Hes5 are regulated by Notch, however, Hey1 expression pattern suggests that it may be also regulated by other Notch-independent mechanisms. The results show that Bmp, Wnt and Fgf pathways modify Hey1 and Hes5 expression in the inner ear. Particularly, Hey1 is regulated by Wnt through Jag1-Notch signaling and Bmps differentially regulate Hey1 and Hes5 expression. In addition, Hey1 and Hes5 show different mRNA stability that at least in part underlies differential temporal responses after Notch blockade. The gain of function of Hey1 or Hes5 shows that they cross-regulate each other in a rather complex manner. Both Hey1 and Hes5 suppress Dl1 expression, suggesting that they cooperate during lateral inhibition. On the other hand, in spite of its association with Jag1, Hey1 is not instrumental for lateral induction, which is promoted by Hes5. We suggest that Hey1 and Hes5, are subject of a rather complex regulation that includes different levels of Notch activity, the stability of their transcripts, cross regulation and other signaling pathways that may determine the different roles of Hey1 and Hes5 in inner ear.
Kok, Danelia. "The impact of hearing aids on the cognitive functions of postlingually hearing impaired older adults." Thesis, Kok, Danelia (2015) The impact of hearing aids on the cognitive functions of postlingually hearing impaired older adults. Honours thesis, Murdoch University, 2015. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/38308/.
Повний текст джерелаHájek, Petr. "Výpočetní simulace přenosu zvukových signálů lidským uchem." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-231143.
Повний текст джерелаAkin, Faith W., and Owen Murnane. "Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potentials: Preliminary Report." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2001. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1792.
Повний текст джерелаBiudes, Fabrícia de Oliveira. "Indicadores de alterações de comunicação em indivíduos com lesão axonal difusa." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5162/tde-05082014-150957/.
Повний текст джерелаIntroduction: Traumatic brain injury (TBI), also known as intracranial injury, is a global health issue, as the occurrence of interpersonal violence, traffic accidents and falls rises every day. Worldwide, TBI is the leading cause of death and disability, especially among young people, impacting on the cost of treatment and quality of life of the individual and his or her family. This study observed individuals presenting diffuse axonal injury, which is characterized by stretching or breakage of the axon or other structures in different brain regions. It is the most recurrent type of TBI, with commitment, mainly cognitive deficits. The objective was to describe the language of individuals with LAD with respect to language, communication and functionality of executive function. Method: The sample was composed of 76 subjects, divided into groups of equal numbers: control group (38) and study group (38) and were assessed by applying BEST-2, Token Teste, verbal fluency, phonemic, trail making tests, Wisconsin test and the domain of social communication from questionnaire ASHA FACS. Results: In the sample, individuals that were seriously compromised prevailed. The results show significant differences between control group and individuals with TBI diffuse axonal injury in every language and executive function test applied. In addition, there was a correlation between cognitive and language testing. Conclusions: Individuals with moderate or serious diffuse axonal injury presented alteration in comprehension and expression of language, which impacted their social communication, essential for functionality. Changes in language, communication and executive functions were associated. Studies with larger numbers of participants and with minor injuries would be interesting to enable us to expand our knowledge regarding the consequences of traumatic aggravations in this young population
Silva, Alessandra Obara Soares da. "Participação popular na administração pública: as audiências públicas." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2009. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/8733.
Повний текст джерелаEvery administrative activity, nowadays, elapses from a procedure. Whenever the procedure demands as one of its phases the previous knowledge and the possibility of participation of the particular interested, there´ll be process. It´s a goal of the and realizes the Democratic State of Law, the participation of the interested person in decision process that can interferer in one´s sphere of individual or collective rights. Due to the complex contemporary society, with multiple goals that elapses from pluralism, the need of a quick and efficient decision is evident. And, to conquer the public interest it´s evident that the State as one, on it´s decision activity, must know better the reality about what is going to decide. This knowledge is easily reached with public participation on decision process. And, the public hearing is one of the new instruments that materialize direct public participation. New, because it´s legal establishment is a recent phenomenon and the importance of it´s study is demonstrated by the quick increase of it´s prevision, with few specific studies about this theme. Especially about the accomplishment of public hearing in the scope of the Executive, the studies are few and, in practice, there´s still some resistance due to the fear of blocking or delaying the administrative function. Fear that should give up due to the need of transparence and efficiency on public administration, that is the typical activity of Executive
Toda atividade administrativa, hoje, decorre de um procedimento. Sempre que o procedimento contemplar como uma de suas fases a cientificação e possibilidade de participação do particular interessado, haverá processo. E constitui objetivo e realização do Estado Democrático de Direito a participação do interessado em processos decisórios que interfiram em esfera de direito individual ou coletiva. Diante da complexidade da sociedade contemporânea, com multiplicidade de interesses derivada do pluralismo, a necessidade de rápida e eficaz decisão é evidente. E, na realização do interesse público, é premente a necessidade de que o Estado como um todo, na atividade de decidir, conheça o melhor possível a realidade sobre que se debruça. Este conhecimento é facilitado pela participação direta dos interessados nos processos decisórios. E, a audiência pública é um dos novos instrumentos de participação popular direta. Novos porque sua positivação é fenômeno relativamente recente e a importância de seu estudo é demonstrada pela rapidez com que a previsão abstrata de sua realização espraiou-se pelo ordenamento jurídico pátrio, com parcos estudos específicos sobre o tema. Especialmente sobre a realização de audiência pública no âmbito do Poder Executivo, a doutrina é lacônica e, na prática, há ainda certa resistência fundada no receio de travamento do exercício da função administrativa. Receio este que deve ceder diante da necessidade de transparência e eficiência na gestão da coisa pública, típica atividade do Poder Executivo
Akin, Faith W., Owen D. Murnane, and Tina M. Proffitt. "The Effects of Click and Tone-Burst Stimulus Parameters on the Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potential (vemp)." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2003. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1790.
Повний текст джерелаAkin, Faith W., Owen D. Murnane, Peter C. Panus, Stacy K. Caruthers, Amy E. Wilkinson, and Tina M. Proffitt. "The Influence of Voluntary Tonic Emg Level on the Vestibular-Evoked Myogenic Potential." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2004. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1789.
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