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Статті в журналах з теми "Globalisation"

Автор: Grafiati

Опубліковано: 4 червня 2021

Оновлено: 26 жовтня 2024

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1

Faisal, Mohammad, and Devendra Kumar Dhusia. "Globalisation, Health Care System & Services, and Health Tourism: A Systematic Review." Atna Journal of Tourism Studies 17, no. 2 (July 1, 2022): 141–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.28.5.

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This paper explores healthcare globalisation’s repercussions on the healthcare system and services through exploring the existing literature. Globalisation has been providing opportunities to people in every area, including health, but it also has harmful effects on people, health systems, and health services. The researcher conducted a systematic literature review to gain insights into the link between globalisation and health. The keywords used for the searches are “Globalisation and Health System”, “Globalisation and Health Services, “Globalisation and Health Tourism”, and “Globalisation and Medical Tourism”. A total of 47 articles were identified as pertinent for inclusion. The study pointed out that the focus of the literature is shifting toward the role of international agencies in healthcare, international relations’ role, global governance in healthcare, more complex nature of social determinants of health (SDHs), etc. The findings of this study will assist health tourism marketers in identifying their target segment of health tourists.

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2

Presas, Luciana Melchert Saguas. "De-Globalisation or Further Globalisation?" British Journal of Politics and International Relations 5, no. 3 (August 2003): 455–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-856x.00115.

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3

Osei,, M. A., N. A. Appiah, C. E. Adala, B. K. Asinyo, and E. K. Howard. "Globalisation and Its Impact on Operational Flexibility Drive and The Performance of Ghana’s Small and Medium-Scale Garment Enterprises." AFRICAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH 9, no. 2 (December 18, 2023): 210–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.26437/ajar.v9i2.583.

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Purpose: This study aims to dissect the complex dynamics between globalisation, operational flexibility, and enterprise performance in Ghana's garment manufacturing sector. Design/Methodology/Approach: Employing a quantitative research design, the study analyses survey data collected from members of the Ghana National Dressmakers and Tailors Association (GNDTA) who are registered with the Ministry of Trade and Industry (MoTI) database across major industrial cities: Accra, Kumasi, and Tamale. Two hundred and thirteen small and medium garment producers were sampled from the three ecological zones in Ghana by convenience and stratification. Findings: The findings of the study revealed that globalisation significantly influences enterprise performance. Hence, operational flexibility did not influence performance. Additionally, operational flexibility did not explain the relationship between globalisation and enterprise performance. It can be concluded that fashion industries do not need operations to improve their performance, but rather globalisation to boost their performance in the fashion industry. It is recommended that fashion firms should focus more on globalisation to enhance their performance in the fashion industry. Research limitation /Implication: This study focused on Globalisation, Operational flexibility, and Enterprise Performance. Practical implication: It was discovered that there are practical implications of globalisation for Small and medium-sized garment enterprise practitioners and other small garment enterprises in developing countries. Social implication: This study will assist policymakers in addressing globalisation's impact on Small and medium-sized garment enterprises considering that globalisation is a key factor in supporting the performance of enterprises' profitability and sustainability. Originality/ Value: The inclusion of operational flexibility as a central driving force sets this study apart. Examining how globalization influences the ability of garment enterprises to adapt and be flexible in their operations contributes novel insights into the mechanisms that drive competitiveness in the global market.

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4

Hussain, Hafezali Iqbal, Katarzyna Szczepańska-Woszczyna, Fakarudin Kamarudin, Nazratul Aina Mohamad Anwar, and Mohd Haizam Mohd Saudi. "Unboxing the black box on the dimensions of social globalisation and the efficiency of microfinance institutions in Asia." Oeconomia Copernicana 12, no. 3 (September 27, 2021): 557–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/oc.2021.019.

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Research background: Microfinance institutions (MFIs) play an important role in alleviating poverty. Thus, MFIs should be efficient in order to ensure that their objectives on social welfare and financial performance can be achieved by identifying the potential determinants, specifically on social globalisation. Purpose of the article: This paper examines the impacts of the social globalisation dimensions of interpersonal, informational, and cultural globalisations on the financial and social efficiency of MFIs. Methods: The data period covered the years 2011?2018; the data set consists of 176 MFIs from six Asian countries. The Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach was employed to examine the MFIs? efficiency levels. Generalised Least Square (GLS) regressions were used to analyse the impacts of social globalisation and other determinants towards the efficiency of MFIs. Findings and value added: Interpersonal globalisation had a significantly negative correlation with social efficiency, suggesting that increasing the number of foreigners in management intrudes on local managers? decisions. Informational globalisation had a significantly positive correlation with financial and social efficiency, which signifies that more information produces monopolistic profits in this industry. Finally, cultural globalisation had a positive correlation with social efficiency, demonstrating that a global trading culture improves the abilities and technological skills for labour development and enhances MFIs? social efficiency. In general, the Cobb Douglas Production theory explained the understanding of the impacts social globalisation has on MFI efficiency. Furthermore, the findings from this study could provide important scientific, practical gap and contribute new insights and implications to various parties. Firstly, governments or policymakers can establish effective national policies and strategies. Secondly, this study could support investors in monitoring and understanding the performance of MFIs. Finally, the research could fill scholarly gaps and uncover more potential factors that influence the efficiency of MFIs.

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5

Sigler, Thomas, Kirsten Martinus, Iacopo Iacopini, Ben Derudder, and Julia Loginova. "The structural architecture of international industry networks in the global economy." PLOS ONE 16, no. 8 (August 16, 2021): e0255450. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255450.

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Globalisation continuously produces novel economic relationships mediated by flows of goods, services, capital, and information between countries. The activity of multinational corporations (MNCs) has become a primary driver of globalisation, shaping these relationships through vast networks of firms and their subsidiaries. Extensive empirical research has suggested that globalisation is not a singular process, and that variation in the intensity of international economic interactions can be captured by ‘multiple globalisations’, however how this differs across industry sectors has remained unclear. This paper analyses how sectoral variation in the ‘structural architecture’ of international economic relations can be understood using a combination of social network analysis (SNA) measures based on firm-subsidiary ownership linkages. Applying an approach that combines network-level measures (Density, Clustering, Degree, Assortativity) in ways yet to be explored in the spatial networks literature, a typology of four idealised international network structures is presented to allow for comparison between sectors. All sectoral networks were found to be disassortative, indicating that international networks based on intraorganisational ties are characterised by a core-periphery structure, with professional services sectors such as Banks and Insurance being the most hierarchically differentiated. Retail sector networks, including Food & Staples Retailing, are the least clustered while the two most clustered networks—Materials and Capital Goods—have also the highest average degree, evidence of their extensive globalisations. Our findings suggest that the multiple globalisations characterising international economic interactions can be better understood through the ‘structural architecture’ of sectoral variation, which result from the advantages conferred by cross-border activity within each.

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6

Rahim, Sikander. "Globalisation." LAHORE JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS 3, no. 1 (January 1, 1998): 21–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.35536/lje.1998.v3.i1.a2.

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The crisis in East Asia has tempered the loud enthusiasm of many economists, magazines and multilateral institutions for unbridled international flows of capital. Since its start some prominent economists and financiers have expressed doubts that market mechanisms, left to themselves, necessarily end with a desirable outcome. Perhaps this is the first step to questioning whether free flows of capital between countries are desirable at all. Oddly enough, despite all that has been written in textbooks and journals extolling international capital flows and all the romanticisation of ‘globalisation’ in television advertisements, there appears to be no systematic examination of the gains and losses to be expected from them. One reason may be that economic theory, as it stands now, is ill suited to carrying out such an examination. International economic theory has two strands, the one to explain how trade in finished products and raw materials is determined by comparative advantages and the other, using quite separate assumptions, to explain the balance of payments. In the former it is assumed that capital flows are negligible, in the latter they do little more than accommodate trade imbalances. Neither address the question of what determines capital movements or what their effects might be.

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7

Geuens, Geoffrey. "Globalisation." Quaderni 63, no. 1 (2007): 51–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/quad.2007.1777.

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8

KUNCZIK, MICHAEL. "Globalisation." Journal of International Communication 8, no. 1 (June 2002): 39–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13216597.2002.9751921.

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9

Guttal, Shalmali. "Globalisation." Development in Practice 17, no. 4-5 (August 2007): 523–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09614520701469492.

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10

Massey, Doreen. "Globalisation." Geography 87, no. 4 (November 2002): 293–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20436564.2002.12219852.

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11

Elsner, Wolfram. "Globalisation, de-globalisation, re-globalisation. On old globalisation, de-globalisation pre- and under Corona, and the restructuring of VACs 'post-Corona'." International Journal of Pluralism and Economics Education 12, no. 1 (2021): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijpee.2021.118152.

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12

Elsner, Wolfram. "Globalisation, de-globalisation, re-globalisation. On old globalisation, de-globalisation pre- and under Corona, and the restructuring of VACs 'post-Corona'." International Journal of Pluralism and Economics Education 12, no. 1 (2021): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijpee.2021.10041758.

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13

Bartová, Ľ. "Globalisation and poverty." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 48, No. 2 (February 29, 2012): 81–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5292-agricecon.

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Transitional process in Central and Eastern European countries has been affected by globalisation. Evaluation of poverty and inequality become an integral part of economic thinking a few years ago. The importance of this topic is documented in the 2000 World Bank Report. In comparison with living standards of developing countries (especially Africa, South Asia, partially Latin America), Slovakia does not belong to the group of countries with the highest absolute poverty and according to the World Bank Report, the Slovak Republic is one of the countries with the lowest level of inequality. The paper presents an assessment of poverty and inequality in the Slovak Republic and a comparative analysis of indicators of selected countries. From 1992 the poverty in the Slovak Republic was evident, lasting and befalling more and more inhabitants. Household living costs were affected by price liberalisation. Inequality increased too. In 1996, inequality was correlated with the size of settlements and reached the highest level in settlements with over 50 thousand inhabitants. The share of population under poverty line has been increasing as well. Poverty assessment depends on the poverty line, which changes over time and across the regions. Distribution of household income in the Slovak Republic by the size of settlements (Microcenzus 1996) is shallow and densely concentrated around the poverty line. Therefore high sensitivity of poverty incidence, its depth and severity is observed. Contrary to the situation in developing countries, where the highest share of poor is observed in rural areas, the share of the Slovak Republic population under the poverty line was the highest in the settlements with 5 thousand to 10 thousand inhabitants in 1996.

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14

Jeníček, V. "Globalisation and regionalisation." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 48, No. 2 (February 29, 2012): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5293-agricecon.

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What regards the vision of the future relationship of the global and regional liberalisation, two variants are offered. According to the first, multilateralism will go on perpetually around the present trajectory and gradually will, supported by the processes of internationalisation and interdependence, accelerated by the condensing net of trans-national corporations and their activities, suppress regionalism. According to the second, regionalism will, closely connected to multilateralism, spread territorially into the shape of several macro-regions as a transitive stage to the unified liberalised world economy. In both cases, it regards of course the visions of a system and not matter-of-fact type. In the frame of each region, there will further exist different comparative advantages, which will influence the volumes and structure of production and trade, as well as certain specific fields of economic policy. However, that changes nothing of the fact, that namely multilateralism contributes to a considerable extent to reaching a higher equilibrium, adaptability and coherence of the world economy as a whole, even if reaching of this state is connected with considerable, mostly, however, short-time, costs. The contribution characterises globalisation and regionalisation: its contents, types and dimensions, TNC, unequality of the globalised economic development.

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15

Lidstone, John. "Forum: Different Worlds but the Same Planet – Globalisation or Globalisations?" International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education 13, no. 4 (November 15, 2004): 362–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14724040408668456.

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16

Salvage, Jane. "The Globalisation of NursingThe Globalisation of Nursing." Nursing Standard 24, no. 37 (May 19, 2010): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns2010.05.24.37.30.b1057.

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17

Jacobs, Susie. "Globalisation, anti-globalisation and the Jewish ‘question’." European Review of History: Revue europeenne d'histoire 18, no. 1 (February 2011): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13507486.2011.543581.

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18

Noman, Muhammad, Azeema Begum, and Nargis Noman. "Globalisation and Economic Growth Nexus: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan." GMJACS 13, no. 2 (December 31, 2023): 81–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.59263/gmjacs.13.02.2023.354.

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Globalisation has several faces and a variety of social, political, and economic ramifications. It has given many countries numerous opportunities. Others argue that today's globalisation is only tangentially different from colonialism in the past. Since affluent countries levy taxes on developing-country commodities, developing countries have not benefited from this. Developed countries' protection of agriculture and basic manufacturing has harmed developing countries significantly. Pakistan has made significant efforts to integrate its economy with the rest of the world through foreign commerce, investment, and other macroeconomic policies. Globalisation's sufficiency and utility are seen from a variety of angles. Based on solid factual evidence, it is vital to analyse whose viewpoints are supported by Pakistan's experience. Because Pakistan's economy has been liberalised, it also seeks to decrease poverty, which may be achieved through acceptable economic progress. Because Pakistan's economy has been liberalised, it also seeks to decrease poverty, which may be achieved through acceptable economic progress. The paper investigates the impact of globalisation on the economic growth of Pakistan over the period from 1971 to 2021, employing the ARDL approach. Economic growth was measured through the annual growth rate, whereas; KOF Globalization Index was used to measure globalisation. Instead, the inflation rate, FDI, official development assistance, gross capital formation, and labour force participation rate have also been taken into account in the model. The study's findings have proven the negative impact of globalisation on economic growth in Pakistan. The findings suggested that despite several years of openness policies related to trade, FDI, or technological transfer, Pakistan is still not ready to gain the positive effects of globalisation; Therefore, there is a need to adhere to policies that promote trade and investment considering the ground realities of Pakistan.

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19

Jeníček, V. "Globalisation and knowledge economy." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 52, No. 1 (February 16, 2012): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4990-agricecon.

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The article stresses the importance of information in the contemporary globalised world. Quantitative technological changes, which influence substantially the world economy, have always been very significant in the history. There are characterized the changes of the production factors as labour, capital, land, information on the world level. Information and knowledge are the most important parts of capital at the present time, since they are the main source of wealth. Information is by its substance very specific as an absolutely non-tangible commodity, which acquires a tangible form only through its bearers (media containing information), eventually it materializes in the performance of people who dispose of the information (in their knowledge).

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20

Jeníček, V. "Globalisation – challenges, rewards, question." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 58, No. 6 (June 14, 2012): 275–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/102/2011-agricecon.

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Globalisation is at the beginning of the new century a double-edged weapon: a strong driving force of economic growth, the development of new technologies and the growth of the level of living in the poor as well as rich countries, but also a controversory process which damages national sovereignty, undermines the local culture and traditions and presents a threat of the economic and social non-stability. The key question of the 21<sup>st</sup> century then is, whether the states will be able to keep the process under control or whether they will become its victims.

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21

Ramesh, M. "Issues in Globalisation and Social Welfare in Asia." Social Policy and Society 3, no. 3 (June 22, 2004): 321–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474746404001848.

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I started this paper with the objective of reviewing the literature on globalisation and welfare state in East Asia but quickly found that there was little available to review. Not only are there few published works on the topic, they are often too general or abstract to enlighten the subject. I accordingly redefined the paper's objective as reviewing the arguments on globalisation's impact on the Western welfare state and relating them to social welfare in East Asia. I will argue that globalisation's impact on social welfare in East Asia is even more multi-faceted and divergent than is the case in the Western world, due to domestic political conditions specific to the region.

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22

Herrmann, Peter. "Globalisation revisited." Society and Economy 32, no. 2 (November 24, 2010): 255–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/socec.32.2010.2.6.

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23

MAZILU, Mirela. "Globalisation, Where?" EUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL XIII, Issue 1 (November 1, 2010): 189–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.35808/ersj/266.

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24

Amselle, Jean-Loup. "La globalisation." L'Homme, no. 156 (January 1, 2000): 207–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/lhomme.77.

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25

Chowdhury, Hasanuzzaman. "Revisiting Globalisation." India Quarterly: A Journal of International Affairs 67, no. 3 (September 2011): 245–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097492841106700304.

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26

Davis, Jim. "Rethinking globalisation." Race & Class 40, no. 2-3 (March 1999): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030639689904000204.

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27

Lazarus, Neil. "Charting globalisation." Race & Class 40, no. 2-3 (March 1999): 91–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030639689904000207.

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28

Low, Murray, and Clive Barnett. "After Globalisation." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 18, no. 1 (February 2000): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/d8s.

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Globalisation has become an almost ubiquitous term in academic debates, policy circles, and popular culture. In this paper we critically consider geography's characteristic form of engagement with the multifaceted features of globalisation discourses and realities. Globalisation provides an entry point for assertions of the conceptual and empirical importance of space, place, context, and locality. However, we argue that this form of engagement subordinates the central, and conceptually problematic, historicism of globalisation to a set of more manageable disciplinary concerns. We provide a critical discussion of the historicist dimensions of globalisation discourses, and indicate some of the ways in which critical accounts can reproduce this historicism. By raising this problem, we suggest that space and spatiality are not always or automatically the most significant entry point for conceptual critique and engagement. The case of globalisation therefore indicates some of the limits of established forms of interdisciplinary dialogue between critical human geography and related fields.

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29

Mittelman, James H. "Mapping Globalisation." Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography 22, no. 3 (November 2001): 212–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9493.00106.

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30

Saxena, K. B. "Globalisation unravelled." Social Change 38, no. 2 (June 2008): 319–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004908570803800209.

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31

Flew, Terry. "Post-Globalisation." Javnost - The Public 25, no. 1-2 (January 31, 2018): 102–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13183222.2018.1418958.

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32

Steger, U., and H. Korte. "Shaping globalisation." Poiesis & Praxis 1, no. 1 (December 2001): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/pl00000005.

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33

Muri, Roland. "Selective Globalisation." International Review of Applied Economics 12, no. 3 (September 1998): 459–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02692179800000019.

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34

Thornton, William H., and Songok Han Thornton. "Sino-globalisation." China Report 54, no. 2 (March 25, 2018): 213–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009445518761087.

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Анотація:

China’s return to hard-power strategies in Asia represents more than a geopolitical sea change. It is not just Xi Jinping rejecting Deng Xiaoping’s soft-power foreign policy, but the whole ethos of Dengism as the West has sorely misunderstood it. A generation of Western observers has taken this putative Dengism as the abiding essence of the China model. Its ‘win/win’ blueprint for China’s rise became a central pillar of ‘Washington Consensus’ globalism, which is now giving way to the Sino-globalism of Xi’s ‘China Dream’. There is still talk of the ‘peaceful rise’, but Xi conditions his vision of Asian ‘harmony’ on the acceptance of China’s regional supremacy. To comprehend the full implications of this hard-power shift is to recognise that the era of irenic globalism has ended and a new age of power politics has dawned.

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35

Borghesi, Simone, and Alessandro Vercelli. "Sustainable globalisation." Ecological Economics 44, no. 1 (February 2003): 77–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-8009(02)00222-7.

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36

Greenaway, David, Joakim Gullstrand, and Richard Kneller. "Surviving globalisation." Journal of International Economics 74, no. 2 (March 2008): 264–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2007.08.005.

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37

Mohan, Giles. "Dislocating Globalisation." Geography 85, no. 2 (April 2000): 121–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20436564.2000.12219742.

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38

Falk, Richard. "Resisting ‘globalisation‐from‐above’ through ‘globalisation‐from‐below’." New Political Economy 2, no. 1 (March 1997): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13563469708406281.

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39

Asongu, Simplice A., Uchenna Efobi, and Vanessa S. Tchamyou. "Globalisation and governance in Africa: a critical contribution to the empirics." International Journal of Development Issues 17, no. 1 (April 3, 2018): 2–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdi-04-2017-0038.

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Purpose This study aims to assess the effect of globalisation on governance in 51 African countries for the period 1996-2011. Design/methodology/approach Ten bundled and unbundled governance indicators and four globalisation variables are used. The empirical evidence is based on Generalised Method of Moments. Findings Firstly, on political governance, while only social globalisation improves political stability, only economic globalisation does not increase voice and accountability and political governance. Secondly, with regard to economic governance: only economic globalisation significantly promotes regulation quality; social globalisation and general globalisation significantly advance government effectiveness; and economic globalisation and general globalisation significantly promote economic governance. Thirdly, with respect to institutional governance, while only social globalisation improves corruption-control, the effects of globalisation dynamics on the rule of law and institutional governance are not significant. Fourthly, the impacts of social globalisation and general globalisation are positive on general governance. Practical implications It follows that political governance is driven by voice and accountability compared to political stability; economic governance is promoted by both regulation quality and government effectiveness from specific globalisation angles; and globalisation does not improve institutional governance for the most part. Originality/value Governance variables are bundled and unbundled to reflect evolving conceptions and definitions of governance. Theoretical contributions and policy implications are discussed.

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40

Ahmad, Naved. "Governance, Globalisation, and Human Development in Pakistan." Pakistan Development Review 44, no. 4II (December 1, 2005): 585–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v44i4iipp.585-594.

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The controversy over the likely effects of globalisation on economic wellbeing is well debated in the literature, yet the subject remains open for further examination. One can easily relate anything to the concept of globalisation, as it is so broad, diverse, vague and volatile. The word globalisation has been used in different context and with so many different connotations. When people use the word globalisation they mean what they choose it to mean. A large number of studies have been conducted to ascertain the effects of globalisation on third world economies including Pakistan. Many scholars, despite recognising the need for globalisation as an impetus to economic growth, blame that the process of globalisation has divided the world into two classes: rich and poor. In this paper we attempt to show that bad governance has reduced the benefits of globalisation in Pakistan. We approach this task by first defining the term globalisation and its various components. Second, we investigate the relationship between governance and the benefits of globalisation.

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Mohd Rafidi, Marhamah, Jamaliah Said, Naila Erum, and Farha Abdol Ghapar. "The Influence of Political and Social Globalisation on Foreign Direct Investment Inflow in Developing Countries: The Role of Financial Development as a Moderating Factor." Asia-Pacific Management Accounting Journal 16, no. 1 (April 30, 2021): 297–322. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/apmaj.v16i1-11.

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This study presents the effect of political and social globalisation on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflow in developing countries. The eminence of decomposed globalisation element in the FDI area is argued here. New insights into empirical evidence are offered by dropping economic globalisation as one of the decomposed components. A panel data of 42 developing countries from 1984 until 2016 was used by applying the CSARDL approach. The study is also on the impact of political and social globalisation in developing countries by splitting them into two income stratification: Upper Middle-income Countries and Lower Middle-Income Countries by incorporating financial development as a moderating variable. It documents that political globalisation postulates a U-shaped relationship after addressing the Cross-Sectional Dependence (CD) problem, while social globalisation reverses the U-shaped relationship. It was found that political globalisation and social globalisation are conditional to the level of income rather than the overall developing countries’ stream. Besides, the prominent role of financial development in promoting FDI inflow, especially to income level, was observed. We suggest that developing countries should increase the capacity to absorb political and social globalisation in promoting FDI. Keywords: FDI inflow, globalisation, political globalisation, social globalisation, financial development, CS-ARDL

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Sangha, Harpal, and Robert Riegler. "Can globalisation promote female labour force participation?" International Journal of Development Issues 19, no. 3 (August 3, 2020): 303–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdi-07-2019-0135.

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Purpose This study aims to analyse whether globalisation, i.e. informational and economic globalisation, promoted or impeded female labour force participation (FLFP) in South Asia. Design/methodology/approach The KOF Globalisation Index is used alongside a fixed effect panel data Discroll–Kraay estimator to control for unobserved factors and achieve robust standard errors. The sample covers all South Asian countries for the period 1999–2015. Findings Globalisation does not advocate the “feminisation of employment”; in fact, the impact is negative. This is driven by the economic dimension of globalisation, particularly for younger women. However, this impact is mitigated by informational globalisation that affects FLFP positively, especially for women aged 35 years and older. Practical implications Without support of the right governmental policies, there is a danger of globalisation creating new obstacles for women to enter the labour market. Originality/value This paper adds to the existing literature by using the more comprehensive KOF globalisation measure to identify the overall effect of globalisation on FLFP in South Asia, being the first study to analyse the impact of informational alongside economic globalisation, and investigating whether globalisation affects the labour force participation rate of various female age cohorts differently.

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Haelg, Florian. "The KOF Globalisation Index – A Multidimensional Approach to Globalisation." Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik 240, no. 5 (October 25, 2020): 691–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbnst-2019-0045.

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Shaw, Timothy M. "Towards 'new multilateralisms'? Globalisation, anti-globalisation and the Commonwealth." Commonwealth & Comparative Politics 41, no. 3 (November 2003): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14662040412331310161.

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Fotopoulos, Takis. "Globalisation, the reformist Left and the Anti-Globalisation 'Movement'." Democracy & Nature 7, no. 2 (July 2001): 233–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10855660120064592.

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Alford, Geoff. "The globalisation of marketing and the marketing of globalisation." Asia-Australia Marketing Journal 1, no. 2 (August 1993): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1320-1646(93)70294-4.

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Lakha, Salim. "Resisting globalisation: can India influence the terms of globalisation?" Asian Studies Review 19, no. 3 (April 1996): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03147539608713069.

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Figge, Lukas, and Pim Martens. "Globalisation Continues: The Maastricht Globalisation Index Revisited and Updated." Globalizations 11, no. 6 (April 16, 2014): 875–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14747731.2014.887389.

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Olimpia, Neagu, and Dima Stela. "Impact of Globalisation On Economic Growth in Romania: An Empirical Analysis of Its Economic, Social and Political Dimensions." Studia Universitatis „Vasile Goldis” Arad – Economics Series 27, no. 1 (April 1, 2017): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sues-2017-0003.

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Abstract The paper analyses the link between globalisation and economic growth in Romania for a time span of 24 years. Data from World Bank were used in an econometrical model in order to highlight the impact of globalisation, expressed by the KOF globalisation index and its components (economic, social and political globalisation indices) on economic growth rate. A statistical strong and positive link is found between GDP per capita dynamics and overall globalisation index as well as between GDP growth rate and economic and political globalisation, except the social dimension of globalisation which has a negative impact on economic growth in Romania for the time span 1990-2013.

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Kheyfets, B. A., and V. Yu Chernova. "Consumer Involvement in the Globalisation of Trade: Case of the European Union." Economy of Region 18, no. 2 (2022): 413–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/ekon.reg.2022-2-8.

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Consumer globalisation is a fundamentally new stage in modern economic development. The Internet and digital technologies are becoming key drivers of consumer globalisation. To assess these processes, a quantitative evaluation method was developed that distinguishes consumer globalisation twofold — actual and potential. The example of the EU countries was analysed for consumer globalisation. The results obtained allow concluding that consumers in countries with high per capita income and higher prevalence and availability of Internet technologies are more globalised. The highest growth rates of globalisation were noted in countries with basically low globalisation indicators — among consumers in Cyprus, Bulgaria, Greece, Slovenia and Romania. There are differences between the EU countries in the intensity of globalisation processes due to different levels of economic development, different provision of infrastructure and information and communication technologies. The assessment of consumer globalisation showed that consumers of all EU countries in 2018 became more globalised in comparison with 2014. The results obtained make it possible to speak with confidence about the beginning of a new stage of economic globalisation, which will be determined by new technologies and consumer networks. The research findings contribute to the better understanding of the ongoing globalisation processes. The consumer globalisation index can serve as a tool for studying the involvement of consumers in international relations, exploring the potential for these relations’ development, as well as the differences in consumer globalisation between different countries, particular regions within the same country and between various social groups of population.

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