Дисертації з теми "Gentrification studies"
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Castagnola, Michael. "Gentrification without displacement." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99071.
Повний текст джерелаCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 87-97).
Gentrification is the movement of a moneyed class or the gentry into disinvested urban neighborhoods. This action facilitates displacement of existing residents in the formerly disinvested neighborhoods. This displacement is another step of a long history of marginalization of low-income minority communities. Unites States housing policy has facilitated urban disinvestment and marginalization for the past 80 years. The Station North area of Baltimore presents the current tension between gentrification and displacement. The research presented defines the development ecosystem, gentrification and displacement characteristics, and existing plans for affecting Station North. The research leads to a conclusion that under current conditions displacement cannot be prevented. However, lessons from Station North can be utilized for future inner city development strategy that minimizes displacement. Areas for further research on displacement minimization are presented. Lastly, this is client-based thesis for Ernst Valery Investments (EVI). The research and analysis provide a foundation for EVI's community wealth building philosophy and offers potential opportunities and pitfalls of EVI strategy.
by Michael Castagnola.
M.C.P.
Thrash, Tunna E. 1975. "Commercial gentrification : trends and solutions." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46687.
Повний текст джерелаFoster, Genea (Genea Chantell). "The role of environmental justice in the fight against gentrification." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105069.
Повний текст джерелаCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 97-101).
Nationwide environmental justice organizations are involved in campaigns to address gentrification within their communities. This thesis explores the ways in which these organizations connect the issue of gentrification to environmental issues and how they are using community organizing to confront it. This research is based on case studies of six environmental justice organizations with active anti-gentrification campaigns, located in Boston, Oakland, Portland, Austin, San Francisco, and Brooklyn. After years of organizing for brownfield redevelopment, transit justice, food justice, and climate justice they are finding that their community-led initiatives are gaining the attention of profit-seeking developers and gentrifiers. The Principles of Environmental Justice guide these organizations to protect health, preserve culture, and ensure self-determination, however, gentrification erodes each of these goals. They are further called to action because gentrification displaces the constituents whom their initiatives are aimed to support. Environmental justice organizations are using coalition building, partnerships, community engagement, and cooperative economics to challenge the systemic racism and classism within existing land use and environmental policies that promote gentrification. From these organizations, planners can learn to prevent gentrification through measuring the gentrification potential of their projects, creating interagency working groups, and promoting community-based planning.
by Genea Foster.
M.C.P.
Garcia, Alicia R. "The Impact of Gentrification on the Youth of Church Hill." VCU Scholars Compass, 2016. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4125.
Повний текст джерелаHwang, Jackelyn. "Gentrification, Race, and Immigration in the Changing American City." Thesis, Harvard University, 2015. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:23845428.
Повний текст джерелаSocial Policy
Camrud, Natalie. "Race, Class, and Gentrification Along the Atlanta BeltLine." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2017. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/947.
Повний текст джерелаLi, Han. "Modeling Gentrification on Census Tract Level in Chicago from 1990 to 2000." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1336064031.
Повний текст джерелаHardyman, Rachel Ann. "Hawthorne Boulevard: Commercial Gentrification and the Creation of an Image." PDXScholar, 1992. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4056.
Повний текст джерелаRochester, Nathan Eric. "On Both Sides of the Tracks: Light Rail and Gentrification in Portland, Oregon." PDXScholar, 2016. http://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2915.
Повний текст джерелаZakon, Carmela. ""Good jobs, not gentrification" : the fight for community centered development in Roxbury." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105037.
Повний текст джерелаCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 45-48).
This thesis examines the potential and limitations of organizing for community control and employment benefits in Boston's Roxbury neighborhood. Following decades of disinvestment, this community is experiencing an upsurge in new commercial and residential construction. Concerns about gentrification and displacement of low and moderate income residents inspired a wave of direct action organizing demanding tangible local employment benefits from new development. The campaign culminated in the passage of a "Good Jobs Policy", to be applied to future construction projects in Roxbury. This thesis factors in organizing strategy and political context to explain the campaign's successes and failures. The findings indicated that appropriate preparation and timing, a strong organizing infrastructure, political support and sustained community mobilization helped ensure the policy's passage through the local advisory body. The exclusion of one of its intended provisions can be attributed to the poor governance practices and the competing priorities of local stakeholders. Drawing on these lessons, this thesis recommends a set of priorities and actions to advance community control and benefit from future development in the neighborhood.
by Carmela Zakon.
M.C.P.
Nafici, Saara. "The people or the place? : revitalization / gentrification in San Francisco's Bayview Hunters Point." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/37868.
Повний текст джерелаIncludes bibliographical references (p. 74-77).
The long-neglected minority neighborhoods of Bayview and Hunters Point, San Francisco, are facing the prospect of an uncertain future. The next few years will bring to the neighborhood intense private and public investment in largely market-rate residential developments, large-scale commercial development, new transit service, and massive environmental remediation of abandoned toxic sites. With this renewed interest in the area comes the potential for speculation, rising property values, and the likely displacement of the predominantly low-income, African-American neighborhood residents. With the specter of gentrification looming over these new projects, how can the community ensure that benefits arising from ecological clean-up and neighborhood reinvestment are borne by them, and not gentrifying newcomers? This thesis explores the process of community planning and examines proposed future community benefits of redevelopment projects in Bayview Hunters Point.
(cont.) Drawing inspiration from struggles and innovative programs in other cities, community members, faith-based coalitions, union leaders, organizers, and others can work towards equitable development without resident displacement - revitalization for and by the community of Bayview Hunters Point. This thesis intends to explore those paths in the unique context of Bayview Hunters Point. Key words: gentrification, displacement, redevelopment, process, community organizing, economic development.
by Saara Nafici.
M.C.P.
Monson, William Benjamin. "Gentrification in JP/Rox : seeking a collaborative local process for a regional problem." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111422.
Повний текст джерелаCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 80-83).
This thesis takes a case study approach to explore gentrification in Boston, the policies designed to mitigate it, and the public participation process by which these policies are crafted and implemented. It focuses on the JP/Rox planning process in the Jamaica Plain and Roxbury neighborhoods of the city through interviews with neighborhood residents, non-profits, and city policymakers who were involved in the process. In particular, the thesis explores the inherent tension between urban planning's contemporary commitment to local decision-making power and a regional problem such as the housing market. In order to obviate the collective action problem of diffused benefits and concentrated costs created by this local/regional dichotomy while maintaining a commitment to local input and knowledge, interviews with stakeholders suggest a more collaborative approach to local planning may be necessary. In particular, such an approach would entail a focus on convening appropriate stakeholder groups, engaging in joint fact finding, generating creative trades among parties, implementing agreed-upon goals, and jointly monitoring outcome metrics. This restructured process of public participation would require a more active governmental role in organizing the public and require trust from city policymakers and neighborhood residents alike, but could achieve greater buy-in for larger regional action at the local level.
by William Benjamin Monson.
M.C.P.
Sanchez-Geraci, Daniel Abdon. "The Extent and Nature of Gentrification in U.S. Metropolitan Areas, 1990-2000." The Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1249829713.
Повний текст джерелаReitzema, Albert. "Accounting for the differential gentrification outcomes of the Bo-Kaap and De Waterkant, Cape Town." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/14126.
Повний текст джерелаChanda, Shampa. "Neighborhood responses to abandonment & gentrification : a case study of the Lower East Side." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14341.
Повний текст джерелаQuevedo, Jennifer. "Are gang injunctions a tool for gentrification? : the case of the Glendale Corridor Gang Injunction." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105056.
Повний текст джерелаCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 64-67).
My research aims to understand the connections between police practices, court decisions, and gentrification, and focuses on the Glendale Corridor Gang Injunction. The injunction encompasses both the Silver Lake and Echo Park community, but mostly is in the Echo Park neighborhood. Echo Park is a community in LA that has undergone significant demographic changes in the past ten years. Local organizers and residents repeatedly questioned the function of the injunction in an area where crime has been decreasing and the neighborhood is increasingly attracting young white professionals. Indeed, residents critiquing the injunction are also addressing the tension arising from gentrification and the displacement of low-income communities of color across Los Angeles, like many other cities in the U.S. Through both qualitative interviews and statistical analyses I investigate the motivations for pursuing the Glendale Corridor Injunction, the connection between the injunction and demographic changes, and the effects the injunction has for people on the ground. The research leads to a conclusion that while gang injunctions are not motivated primarily by gentrification, the fear of displacement and over policing communities of color is not mutually exclusive. Both gentrification and gang injunctions have negative impacts on community member's sense of belonging in their own community.
by Jennifer Quevedo.
M.C.P.
Strongin, Fay (Fay Vogel). ""You don't have a problem, until you do" : revitalization and gentrification in Providence, Rhode Island." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111259.
Повний текст джерелаThis electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 97-103).
This paper uses a mixed methods approach to investigate the extent of gentrification in Providence neighborhoods, in order to contribute to policy-relevant research on gentrification in weak market contexts and in Providence, specifically. While Providence has not been the subject of many investigations on the subject of gentrification, this paper finds evidence of gentrification in Providence, with gentrification defined as a process in which low-income neighborhoods experiencing substantial rent increases also experience gentrification-associated demographic change. This paper finds that gentrification in Providence is limited to select neighborhoods and is of a more limited extent and pace than that which has been documented in strong market cities. Additionally, this paper conducts a qualitative analysis of the rationales that form the rationale basis for community development work in Providence, and finds that within Providence's current weak market conditions, revitalization activities have not needed to and have not sought to actively manage displacement risks. Finally, this paper finds that anticipated economic growth could catalyze a rapid increase in gentrification and displacement pressures which practitioners are not currently prepared to manage. Based in these findings, this paper recommends that Providence practitioners undertake to create a pro-active, comprehensive, context-specific 'development without displacement' strategy to manage neighborhood change in Providence.
by Fay Strongin.
M.C.P.
Hollmann, Carolina. "The case of inclusive gentrification in Casco Viejo : when long-term investment and community interests align." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103168.
Повний текст джерелаThis electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 117-126).
in the near urban future. The case of Casco Antiguo--the historic district of Panama City, Panama--demonstrates an instance in which the aligned interests of the community and real estate developers created an opportunity for shared growth for some of the groups who are excluded in traditional gentrification models. This research advances the state of knowledge within the gentrification discourse by providing a multi-disciplinary perspective and applying it to a thoroughly documented case study in a developing-country context. Through an analysis of urban land markets, the social dynamics of neighborhoods with high concentrations of poverty, and the complexities of tenure informality in Latin American cities, this thesis builds the case that neither the speculative models of gentrification that lead to exclusion nor a resistance to change that perpetuates existing inequalities are desirable outcomes. Instead, when real estate developers take a long-term approach to investing in revitalizing a neighborhood, their interests in maintaining the authentic character of the place can align with the interests of the current residents. An inclusive model of gentrification then becomes possible. Evidence suggests that a subset of the middle-class seeks diversity when choosing a neighborhood. For developers responding to this demand by investing in diverse city centers, the loss of social diversity caused by gentrification-driven displacement can pose a risk to property values. With a long-term investment horizon, mitigating this risk using a range of methods including building affordable housing or investing in employment programs becomes a strategic business need. Transferring part of the value created through this premium on diversity to reducing displacement enables a situation that benefits both developers and the community.
by Carolina Hollmann.
M.C.P.
Sundar, Divya. "Saving “America’s Iconic Liberal City”: The Late Liberal Biopolitics of Anti-Gentrification Discourses in San Francisco." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1406289984.
Повний текст джерелаBecerra, Marisol. "Environmental Justice for Whom? Three Empirical Papers Exploring Brownfield Redevelopment and Gentrification in the United States." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu159362012689431.
Повний текст джерелаEvers, Sarah E. "Altering the Urban Frontier: Gentrification and Public Parks in New York City." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pitzer_theses/28.
Повний текст джерелаFoster, Tara E. "The Streets are Talking: The Aesthetics of Gentrification in Two Downriver New Orleans Neighborhoods." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2013. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1736.
Повний текст джерелаRoyall, Emily Binet. "Towards an epidemiology of gentrification : modeling urban change as a probabilistic process using k-means clustering and Markov models." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103263.
Повний текст джерелаVita. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references.
Gentrification is viewed as both as a tool and a force--as a systematized vehicle for classbased oppression and racism, and an empirical force of change based on social, environmental and economic interactions. This complexity makes it challenging for researchers to study the impact of gentrification, for planners to anticipate the effects of gentrification with planning policy, and for developers to foresee investment outcomes. Current planning policy addresses the symptoms of gentrification, without defining the underlying construct of the process. This thesis examines latent constructs of gentrification through a data-driven process that identifies emergent states of change and assigns them to a Markov process, i.e. a process that assigns probabilities to potential "state" changes over time. For census block groups in four boroughs of New York City, this model takes three steps: 1) cluster census block groups into latent states defined by ACS socioeconomic and demographic data, 2) derive a Markov model by tracking transitions between states over time, and 3) validate the model by testing predictions against historic data and qualitative documentation. Using this process I was able to find emergent typologies of urban change, locate gentrifying neighborhoods without any spatial input, and uncover sequences of patterns that reliably predict socioeconomic outcomes at the census block group level. Through the design of a machine learning framework for gentrification I reflect on the importance of using algorithms that learn rather than reproduce assumptions, value of distilling large and complex data relationships into nuanced intuitions, and challenges of embedding computational modeling in political frameworks.
by Emily Binet Royall.
M.C.P.
Smith, Samuel Robert. "Palliative Partnership? A Discourse Analysis on Gentrification in the South Side of Columbus, Ohio." Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1618390847941763.
Повний текст джерелаWinsett, Shea. ""It's Not Meant for Us": Exploring the Intersection of Gentrification, Public Education, and Black Identity in Washington, D.C." W&M ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1563898946.
Повний текст джерелаPhillips, Lucy K. "Revitalized Streets of San Francisco: A Study of Redevelopment and Gentrification in SoMa and the Mission." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2012. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/99.
Повний текст джерелаFoulds, Abigail. "BUYING A COLONIAL DREAM: THE ROLE OF LIFESTYLE MIGRANTS IN THE GENTRIFICATION OF THE HISTORIC CENTER OF GRANADA, NICARAGUA." UKnowledge, 2014. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/geography_etds/18.
Повний текст джерелаGelman, Emmaia. "The Bronx is burning a hole in my pocket : why gentrification may never come (and what might happen to lenders, landlords, renters & buildings instead.)." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/39850.
Повний текст джерелаThis electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 114-119).
Bronx buildings appear to face a split possibility for their future: gentrification, as the city housing market continues to tighten; or abandonment, as inflated prices come down and leave owners in the red. This thesis takes stock of the buildings, the players and regulation, and looks at what could happen and what should be happening in order for Bronx communities to build the capacity to plan for the future of the housing stock. In light of the new Bronx environment, the means of preserving and regulating housing stock necessarily look different than before. They demand a more comprehensive approach to regulation that reaches investors as well as physical buildings. They demand a physical monitoring system that doesn't bank on tenants to report or landlords to selfcertify, and that recognizes the social constraints on landlords and tenants as actors. Many of these gaps are bridged by community groups that can function as regulatory aides, advocates for both housing stock and property viability, and on-the-ground analysts of the shifting markets that coregulate Bronx buildings.
by Emmaia Gelman.
M.C.P.
Ward, Justin Joseph. "Gentrification and Student Achievement: a Quantitative Analysis of Student Performance on Standardized Tests in Portland's Gentrifying Neighborhoods." PDXScholar, 2019. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4867.
Повний текст джерелаDorroll, Courtney Michelle. "The Spatial Politics of Turkey's Justice and Development Party (AK Party): On Erdoganian Neo-Ottomanism." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/556854.
Повний текст джерелаHarper, Maya Marie. "The Tampa Heights Greenprinting Initiative an attempt at community building through park revitalization /." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0000587.
Повний текст джерелаHall, William. "(Un)Making the Food Desert: Food, Race, and Redevelopment in Miami's Overtown Community." FIU Digital Commons, 2016. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3033.
Повний текст джерелаBanks, Arnold John. "Harlemites' Preconceptions of Unmet Human Needs and TheLoss of Harlem Culture: A Quantitative Study of The Causes of Conflict and Gentrification." NSUWorks, 2014. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/shss_dcar_etd/1.
Повний текст джерелаBrown, Louisa Jenkins. "The dynamics of change among community development corporations in Inner North/Northeast Portland, 1987-2006." PDXScholar, 2011. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/81.
Повний текст джерелаQuicksey, Angelica M. "Coffee, Culture, and Capital in America: Starbucks and the Commoditization of Urban Space." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2012. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/473.
Повний текст джерелаFoster, Brianna D. "Surviving in the Land of Opportunity: Outcomes of Post-Crisis Urban Redevelopment in the United States." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2016. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/2239.
Повний текст джерелаGoldstein, Brian David. "A City within a City: Community Development and the Struggle over Harlem, 1961-2001." Thesis, Harvard University, 2013. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10985.
Повний текст джерелаHowsley-Glover, Kelly Ann. "Neighborhood Commercial Corridor Change: Portland, Oregon 1990-2010." PDXScholar, 2013. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1409.
Повний текст джерелаKaemmerling, Astrid. "Walking the Gentrifying Streetscape: Artistic Practice in San Francisco's Mission District (2006-2016)." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1466446720.
Повний текст джерелаOwens, Kelly D. "The Social Construction of a Public/Private Neighborhood: Examining Neighbor Interaction and Neighborhood Meaning in a New Orleans Mixed-Income Development." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2012. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1473.
Повний текст джерелаArriaga, Cordero Eugenio. "Explaining Unequal Transportation Outcomes in a Gentrifying City: the Example of Portland, Oregon." PDXScholar, 2017. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/3509.
Повний текст джерелаConley, Jamie Erin. "Spatial analysis of the effects of revitalization on crime in the Jeffrey-Lynne community in Anaheim, California." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2004. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2555.
Повний текст джерелаGabbard, Sonnet D'Amour Gabbard. "Old Ties and New Binds: LGBT Rights, Homonationalisms, Europeanization and Post-War Legacies in Serbia." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1503313435659318.
Повний текст джерелаPrzybylinski, Stephen. "The Right to Dream: Assessing the Spatiality of a Homeless Rest Site in Portland, Oregon." PDXScholar, 2015. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2199.
Повний текст джерелаLloyd, James M. "Community Development, Research, and Reinvestment: The Struggle against Redlining in Washington, DC, 1970-1995." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1346782041.
Повний текст джерелаZinschlag, Bryan James. "Cultivating Common Ground? A Case Study of a Community Garden Organization in Northeast Portland, Oregon." PDXScholar, 2014. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1828.
Повний текст джерелаCowin, Gibbs Michelle Renee. "Detroit Brand Blackness: Race, Gender, Class, and Performances of Black Identities in Post Recession Detroit." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1573836782749038.
Повний текст джерелаRigby, Allison. "The Reclamation of Public Parks: An Analysis of Environmental Justice in Los Angeles." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2014. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/318.
Повний текст джерелаCatherine, Pettersson. "Exploring regeneration and gentrification on Norra Grängesbergsgatan." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Institutionen för Urbana Studier (US), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-46121.
Повний текст джерелаAquili, Tommaso. "The Austerical City. : London at the crush test of austerity." Thesis, KTH, Urbana och regionala studier, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-239012.
Повний текст джерела