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Статті в журналах з теми "Genetica di conservazione"
Martellozzo, Nicola. "Le traiettorie del fervore: cavalli e geometrie non-umane nel Palio di Ronciglione." Altre Modernità, no. 26 (November 29, 2021): 165–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.54103/2035-7680/16803.
Повний текст джерелаLasaponara, Fedele. "Tecnica chirurgica open a minima invasività per la nefrectomia del rene policistico (PKD)." Giornale di Clinica Nefrologica e Dialisi 26, no. 2 (June 27, 2014): 209–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33393/gcnd.2014.894.
Повний текст джерелаSpagnolo, A. G., and R. Minacori. "Farmacogenetica e Farmacogenomica: aspettative e questioni etiche." Medicina e Morale 51, no. 5 (October 31, 2002): 819–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/mem.2002.683.
Повний текст джерелаPaoloni, Lorenza. "Farmers' Rights, tutela della biodiversitĂ e salvaguardia delle risorse genetiche: l'esperienza del Canada." AGRICOLTURA ISTITUZIONI MERCATI, no. 3 (March 2011): 11–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/aim2009-003002.
Повний текст джерелаDe Marchi, M., M. Cassandro, C. Targhetta, M. Baruchello, and D. R. Notter. "Conservation of poultry genetic resource in the Veneto region of Italy." Animal Genetic Resources Information 37 (April 2005): 63–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1014233900001978.
Повний текст джерелаBonvicini, Paolo, Roberta Libener, Valentina Amore, Giulia Oliveri, and Antonio Maconi. "Alessandria Biobank: storia, implementazione, nuovi scenari." Working Paper of Public Health 10 (October 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/wpph.2022.9522.
Повний текст джерелаCasini, Marina, and Claudio Sartea. "La consulenza genetica in Italia: problemi, regole di consenso informato, trattamento dei dati genetici e privacy." Medicina e Morale 58, no. 6 (December 30, 2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/mem.2009.231.
Повний текст джерелаGuerrini, Monica, Paolo Maria Politi, Luca Puglisi, and Filippo Barbanera. "Primo dato genetico per il fratino (<em>Charadrius alexandrinus</em>) in Italia e confronto su scala continentale." Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia, July 14, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/rio.2022.577.
Повний текст джерелаFerioli, Elena, and Mario Picozzi. "La conservazione del materiale biologico finalizzato alla ricerca scientifica: questioni giuridiche e riflessioni etiche sulle biobanche." Medicina e Morale 60, no. 4 (August 30, 2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/mem.2011.159.
Повний текст джерелаPiotti, Andrea, Marco Borghetti, Aldo Schettino, and Giovanni Giuseppe Vendrami. "Investigating adaptive genetic variation in forest trees: a genomic approach to define conservation strategies." L'italia forestale e montana, 2014, 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4129/ifm.2014.2.06.
Повний текст джерелаДисертації з теми "Genetica di conservazione"
BIELLO, Roberto. "Testudo hermanni: aspetti di genetica e genomica di conservazione." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Ferrara, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11392/2488174.
Повний текст джерелаFor the past half century, it has been broadly perceived that the rate of species extinction is increasing and many species are in imminent extinction danger. In this context, genetics provides essential support to conservation biology because it helps to understand the evolutionary background of endangered species and enables the development of better management strategies. The Hermann’s tortoise (Testudo hermanni), one of the most endangered reptiles in Europe, is distributed in disjoint populations across Mediterranean Europe. Habitat reduction, together with intensive agricultural practices and forest fires, are major causes of reduction in population size in many Mediterranean areas. Intensive harvesting for pet trade, especially before the 1980s when it was banned, and releases of non-native individuals into local populations, represent additional threats. T. hermanni is included in the list of strictly protected fauna species by the Bern Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitat, and the western subspecies T. h. hermanni is classified as “Endangered” by the IUCN Red List. Here we (i) increased the understanding of the population genetic structure in wild populations with new microsatellite data from previously unsampled geographic areas; (ii) tested a panel of microsatellite loci (STR) to investigate possible patterns of illegal translocations in a sample of individuals from recovery centers and seizures in Italy; (iii) investigated the genetic relationships of samples from the hypotetical subspecies T. h. hercigovinensis (or species T. hercigovinensis) with the two commonly accepted subspecies T. h. hermanni and T. h. boettgeri, using different genetic markers (mtDNA and microsatellite); (iv) studied the genetic structure in wild populations with new markers (SNPs) coming from ddRAD sequencing; (v) identified a small number of diagnostic and informative SNPs to reduce the costs of geographical assignments of individuals of unknown origin; (vi) reviewed the conservation translocation aspects in order to plan a pilot reintroduction project in Italy. With a small panel of STR loci, we were able to assign 70% of tortoises (out of a total of 458 individuals) kept in captivity to their potential areas of origin. We found the presence of eastern subspecies individuals in the Italian peninsula and Sicily wild populations probably due to the wide pet trade that affected this species, with thousands tortoises exported to Western Europe from the Balkan Peninsula. We argued that individuals considered morphologically T. hercegovinensis (or T. h. hercegovinesis), coming from the Adriatic coast of the Balkan Peninsula, should be classified as T. h. boettgeri because there is no genetic divergence that could justify the belonging of these specimens to a subspecies or distinct species. Thousands of new markers coming from a ddRAD sequencing revealed further insights into the substructure in Western populations, especially in Calabria (South Italy) where we detected three distinct genetic groups. Therefore, we developed a small panel of diagnostic SNPs in order to reduce genotyping costs (estimated to about 10-12 euros per individual). This small panel should be used for the cost-effective selection of hundreds of tortoises kept in captivity and suitable for reintroductions. Considering the concerns about the conservation of T. hermanni we believe that this thesis allows a better understanding of the genetic variation patterns in this species and provides a new practical tools useful for the conservation and management of wild and captive individuals.
Cornetti, Luca. "Conservation genetics of the yellow-bellied toad (Bombina variegata) and the common lizard (Zootoca vivipara) in the Italian Alps." Doctoral thesis, country:IT, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10449/23190.
Повний текст джерелаVAJANA, ELIA. "Studio della storia evoluzionistica e conservazione delle specie zootecniche attraverso analisi di genomica del paesaggio e modelli di nicchia ecologica." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/19085.
Повний текст джерелаBiodiversity is quickly disappearing due to human impact on the biosphere, and to market pressure. Consequently, the protection of both wild and domestic species needs to become a priority in order to preserve their evolutionary potential and, ultimately, guarantee a sustainable future for coming human generations. To date, tens of methods have been proposed to prioritize biodiversity for conservation purposes. Here, an ontology for priority setting in conservation biology is provided with the aim of supporting the selection of the most opportune methodologies given specific conservation goals. Further, two case studies are presented characterizing neutral and adaptive genomic diversity in water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis L.) and indigenous Ugandan cattle (Bos taurus L.), respectively. In particular, two independent domestication centres (North-western India and Indochina) and separate migration routes are suggested for the ‘river’ and ‘swamp’ water buffalo types. In the case of indigenous Ugandan cattle, the integration of species distribution modelling and landscape genomics techniques allowed the identification of PRKG1 and SLA2 as candidate genes for local adaptation to East Coast Fever, a vector-borne disease affecting bovine populations of Sub-Saharan Africa. Results are discussed for their implications in water buffalo conservation and Ugandan cattle adaptive management.
VAJANA, ELIA. "Studio della storia evoluzionistica e conservazione delle specie zootecniche attraverso analisi di genomica del paesaggio e modelli di nicchia ecologica." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/19085.
Повний текст джерелаBiodiversity is quickly disappearing due to human impact on the biosphere, and to market pressure. Consequently, the protection of both wild and domestic species needs to become a priority in order to preserve their evolutionary potential and, ultimately, guarantee a sustainable future for coming human generations. To date, tens of methods have been proposed to prioritize biodiversity for conservation purposes. Here, an ontology for priority setting in conservation biology is provided with the aim of supporting the selection of the most opportune methodologies given specific conservation goals. Further, two case studies are presented characterizing neutral and adaptive genomic diversity in water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis L.) and indigenous Ugandan cattle (Bos taurus L.), respectively. In particular, two independent domestication centres (North-western India and Indochina) and separate migration routes are suggested for the ‘river’ and ‘swamp’ water buffalo types. In the case of indigenous Ugandan cattle, the integration of species distribution modelling and landscape genomics techniques allowed the identification of PRKG1 and SLA2 as candidate genes for local adaptation to East Coast Fever, a vector-borne disease affecting bovine populations of Sub-Saharan Africa. Results are discussed for their implications in water buffalo conservation and Ugandan cattle adaptive management.
BOVE, ANDREA. "Analisi della diversità genetica in 2 specie arboree mediterranee: palma da dattero (Phoenix dactylifera) e pino nero (Pinus nigra)." Doctoral thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2158/797489.
Повний текст джерелаТези доповідей конференцій з теми "Genetica di conservazione"
Giannini, Raffaello. "Selvicoltura e variabilità genetica: funzionalità e conservazione degli ecosistemi forestali." In Terzo Congresso Nazionale di Selvicoltura. Accademia Italiana di Scienze Forestali, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4129/cns2008.004.
Повний текст джерелаGarfì, G., L. Abbate, L. Baldoni, A. Buonamici, F. Carimi, A. Carra, M. Siragusa, and B. Vendramin. "Caratterizzazione dell’olivo selvatico siciliano mediante analisi dei microsatelliti per la conservazione e la valorizzazione delle risorse genetiche vegetali." In Terzo Congresso Nazionale di Selvicoltura. Accademia Italiana di Scienze Forestali, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4129/cns2008.167.
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